外研版英语英语情态动词中考选择题(难)含答案百度文库

外研版英语英语情态动词中考选择题(难)含答案百度文库

一、初中英语情态动词

1．The girl riding a horse there be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.

A. needn't

B. may not

C. can't

D. mustn't

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：那边骑马的女孩不可能是雪莉。她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重

伤。A.needn't不必；B. may not不可以；C. can't不可能，表示否定的推测；D. mustn't 不

准，不允许，表示禁止。本题表示否定的推测，不可能：can't。故选C。

2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.

—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.

A. must

B. need

C. can't

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。——她肯定在图书馆，她

喜欢空闲时看书。A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根

据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。

3．—I missed last night's Everlasting Classics（《经典咏流传》）！

—You care. You can watch it online later.

A. mustn't

B. can't

C. may not

D. needn't

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——我错过了昨晚的《经典咏流传》！——你不必在意，以后你

可以上网看。A. mustn't不允许；B.can't不能； C. may not可能不； D. needn't不必。根据

You can watch it online later. "可知，此处意思是你不必在意。故选D。

【点评】考查情态动词。弄清每个情态动词的使用规则。

4．He _________ work on the farm every day. I'm sure about that because his skin is very black.

A. can't

B. may

C. must

D. couldn't

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：他一定每天在农场工作，我敢肯定，因为他的皮肤很黑。A. can't

不可能，对事情表示否定推测；B. may可以，可能；C. must一定、必须，表示非常肯定的

推测；D. couldn't不能。根据I'm sure about that because his skin is very black.可知他是在农

场上工作，此处表示肯定的推测，故选C。

【点评】此题考查情态动词。要掌握每个情态动词的使用方法。

5．We __________ pay to get into the concert. It's free.

A. can't

B. mustn't

C. might not

D. don't have to

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：我们进入音乐会不必付钱。这是免费的。A.can"t 不可能； B. mustn"t 禁止； C.might not 可能不；D. don"t have to不必。根据It's free.可知音乐会是免费的，因此不必付钱。故选D。

6．You _____ walk too close to the edge of the path because you might fall and hurt yourself.

A. may

B. might

C. needn't

D. musn't

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：你不能走得太靠近路的边缘，因为你可能跌倒伤害自己。A. may 可以，表允许；B. might可能，表推测；C. needn't不必，指没有必要；D. musn't不能，表示不允许或禁止。根据句意语境，本句是不允许离路边太近，故选D。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析题。注意分析句意和词义。

7．— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.

— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay （支付宝）.

A. can't

B. needn't

C. mustn't

D. shouldn't

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，我忘记带钱了。也许我不能买你喜欢的书。——妈妈，你不用担心。我们可以用支付宝支付。A. can't不能，指不允许或否定推测；B. needn't 不需，指没必要；C. mustn't不能，表禁止；D. shouldn't不应该，表建议。根据句意语境，本句是说妈妈不需要担心，故答案为B。

【点评】考查情态动词。理解句意并掌握情态动词的意义和用法区别。

8．— __________I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party?

— No,you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present.

A. Must

B. Should

C. Need

D. Can

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——我必须戴领带去参加Jane的生日聚会吗？——不，你不必，但是记住给她带个礼物。对于must的否定回答是用needn't。而should应该；need需要；can可以。所以根据回答可知选A。

【点评】考查情态动词的基本用法。

9．Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It's dangerous.