PEP六年级英语时态复习总结
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pep小学英语 时态总结
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
定义：表示现在正在发生的事情。
时间关键词：now/ Listen!/ Look! 构成方式：主语+be+动-ing
1. 直接加ing： do—doing draw—drawing cook—cooking read—reading listen—listening fly—flying sing—singing play—playing
2. 去掉末尾的e加ing： write—writing dance—dancing have—having make—making
take—taking ride—riding
3. 双写末尾字母ing ： get—getting run—running sit—sitting put—putting
选择填空。 （ C ）1. We are going to _______ kites.
A. flies
A. be
B. flying
B. is
C. fly
C. am
（ A ）2. I am going to _______ a teacher.
时
态
构
成 形
式
现在进行时 主语+be+动-ing（现在分词）
你将怎样去呢？ How are you going? I’m going by bus.
今天下午你将要去哪里？ Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore. 你将要买什么呢？ What are you going to buy? I’m going to buy a comic book. 你将和谁一起去？ Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents.
表示一般将来时的时间状语有：
this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, next week, next month, next year, next weekend. 主要问答句 （今晚）你将要做什么？ What are you going to do (this evening)? I’m going to visit my grandparents. 你将什么时候去？ When are you going? I’m going at 7:10.
6. 一般疑问句记住： 前面助动词加了es，后面动词就不变化了。例如： Does she do word puzzles every day？ Does your pen pal live in Hangzhou?
定义：表示将来发生的动作或情况。 时间关键词：tomorrow/ next等
构成方式：主语+be going to +动词原形
定义：表示现在的状态，经常的或习惯性的动作。
时间关键词： usually/ sometimes/often / always/ every词组/ 构成方式：①非三单+动词原形 ②三单+动词单三
1. 一般情况加s，如： read—reads；live—lives；play—plays；sing—sings 2. 动词末尾以s，x，ch，sh或部分以o结尾的加es。 watches, teaches, goes, does, washes 3. 辅音字母+y结尾的把y变i再加es，如： fly—flies；study—studies 4. 特殊情况：have—has
play——played
不规则动词（此类词并无规则，须熟记）
sing – sang , eat – ate ,see – saw , have – had , do – did ,
go – went , take – took , buy – bought , get – got , read – read , fly – flew , am/is – was ,are – were , make – made ,
Ⅱ. 汉译英，每空一词。 1. 我正在看电视。 am _______________ watching TV. I ______ 2. 刘涛的父亲正在浇花。 Liu Tao’s father _______ ____________ flowers __________. is watering 3. 孩子们正在操场上踢足球. The children _______ _______ are playing _______ football in the playground.
5. 第三人称单数主语包括：he; she; it; my father/friend Amy/Hangzhou等一个人名或地名。 例如： He likes drawing pictures. She works in a factory. It has a long nose. My father goes to work on foot. Li Lei often plays computer games after lunch.
一般现在时 ①非三单+动词原形 ②三单+动词第三人称单数形式 一般将来时 主语+be going to +动词原形
动词的过去式的构成规则有：
1.直接加ed： work—— worked ，look——looked ，play——played, 2.以e结尾的单词，直接加d：live ——lived use——used, 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：study—— studied
swim—swimming
主要问答句
你正在干什么？ What are you doing? I’m answering the phone.
他/她/它正在干什么？ What is he/she/it doing? He’s/She’s/It’s …
他（她、它）们正在干什么？ What are they doing? They are …
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
定义：表示现在正在发生的事情。
时间关键词：now/ Listen!/ Look! 构成方式：主语+be+动-ing
1. 直接加ing： do—doing draw—drawing cook—cooking read—reading listen—listening fly—flying sing—singing play—playing
2. 去掉末尾的e加ing： write—writing dance—dancing have—having make—making
take—taking ride—riding
3. 双写末尾字母ing ： get—getting run—running sit—sitting put—putting
选择填空。 （ C ）1. We are going to _______ kites.
A. flies
A. be
B. flying
B. is
C. fly
C. am
（ A ）2. I am going to _______ a teacher.
时
态
构
成 形
式
现在进行时 主语+be+动-ing（现在分词）
你将怎样去呢？ How are you going? I’m going by bus.
今天下午你将要去哪里？ Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore. 你将要买什么呢？ What are you going to buy? I’m going to buy a comic book. 你将和谁一起去？ Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents.
表示一般将来时的时间状语有：
this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, next week, next month, next year, next weekend. 主要问答句 （今晚）你将要做什么？ What are you going to do (this evening)? I’m going to visit my grandparents. 你将什么时候去？ When are you going? I’m going at 7:10.
6. 一般疑问句记住： 前面助动词加了es，后面动词就不变化了。例如： Does she do word puzzles every day？ Does your pen pal live in Hangzhou?
定义：表示将来发生的动作或情况。 时间关键词：tomorrow/ next等
构成方式：主语+be going to +动词原形
定义：表示现在的状态，经常的或习惯性的动作。
时间关键词： usually/ sometimes/often / always/ every词组/ 构成方式：①非三单+动词原形 ②三单+动词单三
1. 一般情况加s，如： read—reads；live—lives；play—plays；sing—sings 2. 动词末尾以s，x，ch，sh或部分以o结尾的加es。 watches, teaches, goes, does, washes 3. 辅音字母+y结尾的把y变i再加es，如： fly—flies；study—studies 4. 特殊情况：have—has
play——played
不规则动词（此类词并无规则，须熟记）
sing – sang , eat – ate ,see – saw , have – had , do – did ,
go – went , take – took , buy – bought , get – got , read – read , fly – flew , am/is – was ,are – were , make – made ,
Ⅱ. 汉译英，每空一词。 1. 我正在看电视。 am _______________ watching TV. I ______ 2. 刘涛的父亲正在浇花。 Liu Tao’s father _______ ____________ flowers __________. is watering 3. 孩子们正在操场上踢足球. The children _______ _______ are playing _______ football in the playground.
5. 第三人称单数主语包括：he; she; it; my father/friend Amy/Hangzhou等一个人名或地名。 例如： He likes drawing pictures. She works in a factory. It has a long nose. My father goes to work on foot. Li Lei often plays computer games after lunch.
一般现在时 ①非三单+动词原形 ②三单+动词第三人称单数形式 一般将来时 主语+be going to +动词原形
动词的过去式的构成规则有：
1.直接加ed： work—— worked ，look——looked ，play——played, 2.以e结尾的单词，直接加d：live ——lived use——used, 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：study—— studied
swim—swimming
主要问答句
你正在干什么？ What are you doing? I’m answering the phone.
他/她/它正在干什么？ What is he/she/it doing? He’s/She’s/It’s …
他（她、它）们正在干什么？ What are they doing? They are …