七年级英语完形填空试题和答案
初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Chinese paper cutting(中国剪纸) is a kind of folk art(民间艺术).People use scissors or knives to cut(1) into different pictures. In the past, these cut﹣outs were used to decorate (2)D so they were also called "window flowers" in Chinese.This art form has a(an)(3)C history.The cut﹣outs were(4)A used as patterns(纸样) for embroideries(刺绣品) in the 6th century. Later, paper cutting became an(5)C form of Chinese fork art.Today, paper cuttings are usually made with colour paper. They(6) used to decorate walls windows,doors,mirrors,lanterns and so on.And these(7)designed artworks can " also be given to each other as (8)D.Paper cuttings show people's best (9).For example,at a wedding there must be piece of (10)A paper cutting with the Chinese character"囍".At a birthday party of a (n)(11)D paper cutting with the Chinese character"寿"are often seen.During the Spring Festival,you can see cutting with the Chinese character"福"(12)C.For over a thousand years, Chinese people have created many kinds of paper cutting.This tradition art form is still (13)D to this day.(14)A you like paper cuttings, you can learn to make it. Just need a pair of (15)D.And some paper.It's not difficult but needs a lot of practice.(1)A. cloth B. paper C. cards D. ropes(2)A.walls B. doors C. mirrors D. windows(3)A. interesting B. new C. long D. recorded(4)A. first B. last C. still D. nearly(5)A. meaningful B. popular C. important D. different(6)A./B. are C. were D. can(7)A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly(8)A. skills B. tools C. wishes D. gifts(9)A. condition B. wishes C. plan D. dreams(10)A. red B. yellow C. blue D. colourful(11)A. active B. healthy C. young D. elderly(12)A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere(13)A. useful B. right C. different D. popular(14)A. If B. As C. Because D. Though(15)A. hands B. gloves C. glasses D. scissors【分析】文章主要介绍了中国的剪纸的起源、发展和流行.【解答】(1)B.名词辨析.A布;C纸;C卡片;D绳子;根据上文Chinese paper cutting(中国剪纸),肯定是把纸剪成不同的图片,故答案是B.(2)D.名容词辨析.A墙;B门;C镜子;D窗户;根据后面window flowers,可知贴在窗户上,故答案是D.(3)C.形容词辨析.A有趣的;B新的;C长的;D有记录的;根据后面embroideries (刺绣品) in the 6th century.可知历史悠久,故答案是C.(4)A.副词辨析.A第一;B最后;C仍然;D几乎;根据后面Later之后,可知开始是做刺绣品的纸样,故答案是A.(5)C.形容词辨析.A有意义的;B流行的;C重要的;D不同的;根据an,可知要用首字母发音是元音音素的单词,只能选C,句意后来,剪纸成为中国民间艺术的一种重要形式.故答案是C.(6)B.动词辨析.根据前面Today可知时态是一般现在时,be used to do sth被用来做某事,主语they后面要用are,故答案是B.(7)B.副词辨析.A认真的;B认真地;C粗心的;D粗心地;根据题干,修饰动词要用副词,应该是这些精心设计的艺术品,故答案是B.(8)D.名词辨析.A技巧;B工具;C愿望;D礼物;根据这些精心设计的艺术品互相赠送,应该是作为礼物来互相赠送,故答案是D.(9)B.名词辨析.A条件;B愿望;C计划;D梦想;根据后面"囍,寿"等,可知展示人们最好的祝愿,故答案是B.(10)A.形容词辨析.A红色;B黄色;C蓝色;D五颜六色的;根据囍可知是红色的,故答案是A.(11)D.形容词辨析.A活泼的;B健康的;C年轻的;D年纪较大的;根据后面寿,应该是老人,故答案是D.(12)C.代词辨析.A某地;B任何地方;C到处;D无处;根据During the Spring Festival,you can see cutting with the Chinese character"福"春节期间,福字到处都能看见,故答案是C.(13)D.形容词辨析.A有用的;B正确的;C不同的;D流行的;根据This tradition art form is still (13)to this day及常识,可知这项传统现在仍然很流行,故答案是D.(14)A.连词辨析.A如果;B作为;C因为;C虽然;根据你喜欢剪纸,你可以学着做,表假设,故答案是A.(15)D.名词辨析.A手;B手套;C眼镜;D剪刀;根据常识,学习剪纸,肯定需要剪刀和纸,故答案是D.2.You know you have to read"between the lines"to get the most out of anything.Marking up is also a useful practice,but you shouldn't(1)D a book which isn't yours.Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them(2)A.If you think it is helpful to mark books,you will have to buy them.There are two ways for you to own a book.The first is to(3)C for it,just as you buy clothes and furniture.But full ownership comes only(4)you have made it a part of yourself,and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.There are three kinds of book(5)C.The first has all the best sellers﹣﹣unread and untouched.The second has a great many books﹣a few of them read (6)C,most of them dipped into(随便浏览),but all of them as clean as on the day they were bought.The third has a few dog﹣eared(翻折的)books,which are marked from front to back.Why is marking a book necessary?First,it keeps you awake.In the second place,reading is thinking,and thinking can express itself in (7).The marked book is usually the thought﹣through (经过思考的)book.Finally,(8)D helps you remember the thoughts you had,or the thoughts the writer expressed.If reading is to learn anything more than passing time,it must be active.The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation,and nothing is lost.But for a great book,(9)A in ideas,reading must be active.You can't let your eyes move across the lines.You should(10)an" understanding of what you have read.(1)A.buy B.write C.use D.mark(2)A.clean B. fresh C.safe D.beautiful(3)A.stand B.ask C.pay D.search(4)A.before B.when C.unless D.until(5)A.keepers B.sellers C.owners D.publishers (6)A.on B.aloud C.through D.about(7)A.pictures B.words C.music D.acting(8)A.listening B.speaking C.reading D.writing(9)A.rich B.empty C.interesting D.serious(10)A.pay attention to B.come up with C. get ready for D.take care of 【分析】这是一篇说明文,本文讲述的是我们读书过程中的一些重要事情.首先不要在书上做标记,除非那是你自己的.拥有书可以有两个方式一个是买,另一个就是写.书的主人有三种,一种是从来不读也不摸书,第二种是有很多的书,但大部分都像是新买的,第三种是打折的书,从头到尾都做了标记的.为什么做标记很重要?因为它通常代表了这本书的观点,也帮助你记住你当时的思想或作者所表达的思想.【解答】(1)D.动词辨析.A买;B写;C使用;D标记;根据上句Marking up is also a useful practice做标记也是一种有用的做法,后面应该不是你的书,不能做标记,故答案是D.(2)A.形容词辨析.A干净的;B新鲜的;C安全的;D漂亮的;根据Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them借给你书的图书管理员希望你保持书的,应该是整洁,故答案是A.(3)C.动词辨析.A站;B问;C付费;D搜索;根据前面There are two ways for you to own a book拥有书可以有两个方式,一个应该是付费买它,故答案是C.(4)B.连词辨析.A在…之前;B当…时;C除非;D直到;根据But full ownership comes only(4)you have made it a part of yourself只有你将它化为自己的一部分后,你才完全占有了它.应该是when引导的时间状语从句,故答案是B.(5)C.名词辨析.A保管人;B卖者;C主人;D出版商;根据下文描述,可知There are three kinds of book应该是书的主人有三种,故答案是C.(6)C.介词辨析.A在…上;B大声地;C穿过;D关于;根据后面most of them dipped into大部分是随便浏览,前面应该是有几本被通读过,read through通读,故答案是C.(7)B.名词辨析.A照片;B词;C音乐;D表演;演艺业;根据In the second place,reading is thinking,and thinking can express itself in 其次,积极的阅读即是思考,思考需要用文字或话语来诠释,故答案是B.(8)D.动词辨析.A听;B说;C阅读;D写;根据后面helps you remember the thoughts you had,or the thoughts the writer expressed.帮助你记住你的想法,或作家表达的想法,及语境,应该是写(标记)能帮助你完成这些,故答案是D.(9)A.形容词辨析.A富有的;B空的;C有趣的;D严重的;根据But for a great book,(9)in ideas,reading must be active.但对于一本思想丰富的好书来说,阅读必须是积极的.rich in ideas思想丰富,故答案是A.(10)B.动词短语辨析.A注意;B想出;C准备好;D照顾;根据You should(10)an" understanding of what you have read.及语境,应该是你应该想办法理解你所阅读的东西,故答案是B.3.A teacher decided to let her class play a game.The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few(1)in it.Each potato will be given a name of a person that the child(2)C,so the number of potatoes that a child will put in his/her plastic bag will (3)A on the number of people he/she hates.So when the day came,every child brought some potatoes with the(4)A of the people he/she hated.Some had two potatoes,some three,(5)D some up to five potatoes.The teacher then told the children to carry with them the potatoes in the plastic bag wherever they went (even to the toilet) for one(6).Day after day passed by,and the children started to complain about the unpleasant (7)let out by the rotten(腐烂的) potatoes.Those having five potatoes also had to carry(8)A bags.After one week,the children were (9)C because the game had finally ended.The teacher asked,"How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you for one week?" The children started complaining of the (10)D that they had to go through having to carry theheavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went.Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game.The teacher said, "This is (11) the situation when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart.The bad smell of hatred will dirty your(12)C and you will carry it with you wherever you go.If you cannot(13)D the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week,can you imagine what it is like to have the unpleasant smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime?"(14)away any hatred for anyone from your heart so that you will not carry it for a lifetime.Forgiving others is the best attitude to take!Love others even if you don't like them,and you can see a(15)A world.(1)A.tomatoes B.potatoes C.strawberries D.sandwiches(2)A.doubts B.helps C.hates D.likes(3)A.depend B.live C.sit D.try(4)A.names B.numbers C.words D.smiles(5)A.as B.until C.when D.while(6)A.day B.week C.month D.year(7)A.sound B.smell C.air D.water(8)A.heavier B.lighter C.more D.fewer(9)A.sad B.frightened C.happy D.quiet(10)A.risk B.mess C.headache D.trouble(11)A.maybe B.exactly C.especially D.finally(12)A.nature B.bag C.heart D.knowledge(13)A.smell B.tell C.change D.bear(14)A.Put B.Throw C.Fly D.Blow(15)A.better B.cleaner C.worse D.dirtier【分析】本文中老师是想通过这个事情告诉学生一个道理,不要在心里去讨厌或者憎恨一个人,那样太累了,还不如原谅别人.【解答】1.B 考查名词.句意:老师告诉班上的每个孩子带一个塑料袋,里面放一些土豆.tomatoes西红柿;potatoes土豆;strawberries草莓;sandwiches三明治.由后文Each potato will 可知,此处指的时学生们带了一些土豆.故选B.2.C 考查动词.句意:每个土豆都会有一个孩子讨厌的人的名字.doubts怀疑;helps帮助;hates讨厌;likes喜欢.由后文the number of people he/she hates可知,此处指的时讨厌的名字.故选C.3.A 考查动词.句意:所以一个孩子放在塑料袋里的土豆数量将取决于他/她讨厌的人的数量.depend依赖,取决;live居住,生活;sit坐;try尝试.由语境和句意可知,depend on取决于,依赖于,固定搭配,符合题意.故选A.4.A 考查名词.句意:所以,当这一天到来时,每个孩子都会带来一些土豆,上面写着他/她讨厌的人的名字.names名字;numbers数字;words单词;smiles微笑.由前文可知,老师要求学生们再土豆上,写出自己讨厌的人的名字.故选A.5.D 考查连词.句意:有的学生有两个土豆,有的有三个土豆,然而有些学生有多达五个土豆.as因为,作为;until直到;when当……时候;while然而.由句意可知,此处需用while前后表示对比.故选D.6.B 考查名词.句意:然后老师让孩子们把土豆放在塑料袋里,放在他们去的任何地方(甚至厕所)一个星期.day天;week周;month月;year年.由后文After one week可知,此处表示一星期.故选B.7.B 考查名词.句意:日复一日,孩子们开始抱怨腐烂的土豆散发出的难闻气味.sound 声音;smell气味;air空气;water水.由后文let out by the rotten(腐烂的)potatoes.可知,此处表示土豆腐烂发出的气味.故选B.8.A 考查形容词比较级.句意:那些有五个土豆的人还得拿更重的袋子.heavier更重;lighter更轻;more更多;fewer更少.由上文和句意可知,土豆数量越多,袋子的重量越大.故选A.9.C 考查形容词.句意:一周后,孩子们很高兴,因为游戏终于结束了.sad悲伤的;frightened害怕的;happy高兴的;quiet安静的.由后文because the game had finally ended 可知,游戏结构了,所以孩子们开心.故选C.10.D 考查名词.句意:孩子们开始抱怨他们必须忍受麻烦,无论他们去哪里,他们都得带着又重又臭的土豆.risk风险;mess杂乱;headache头疼;trouble麻烦.由后文carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went.可知,孩子们无论去哪里都要把土豆带着,所以这给他们带来了麻烦.故选D.11.B 考查副词.句意:这正是你内心深处对某人怀有仇恨的情况.maybe也许;exactly 精确地,确切地;especially尤其;finally最后;由句意可知,此处需用exactly精确地,确切地,表示这种情况与上文一致.故选B.12.C 考查名词.句意:仇恨的恶臭会弄脏你的心,你会带着它走到任何地方.nature自然,本性;bag包;heart心;knowledge知识.由后文hatred in your heart for your lifetime 可知,此处指的是弄脏你的心.故选C.13.D 考查动词.句意:如果你一个星期都不能忍受腐烂土豆的味道,你能想象一辈子心里有一股仇恨的难闻气味是什么样子吗?" smell闻;tell告诉;change改变;bear忍受.由句意和语境可知,此处指的是忍受土豆腐烂的味道.故选D.14.B 考查动词.句意:把对任何人的仇恨从你的心中抹去,这样你一辈子都不会带着它.Put放;Throw扔掉;Fly飞;Blow吹.由句意可知,作者建议我们把对别人的仇恨放起来,put away放起来,固定搭配,符合题意.故选B.15.A 考查形容词比较级.句意:爱别人,即使你不喜欢他们,你也能看到一个更好的世界.better更好;cleaner更干净;worse更差;dirtier更脏.由句意和语境可知,爱别人,我们能看到一个更好的世界.故选A.4.Wang Bin is a 12﹣year﹣old boy.He likes sports very much and(36)D well in sports.One afternoon,he comes (37)D the classroom and (38)C his father waiting for him at the school gate.He is very(39)and runs to his father."Dad,please don't wait for me after school next time.I can go home by myself(我自己).On their way (40)A,Wang Bin sees some boys skating in a park."Can I go and learn skating,Dad?"asks Wang Bin."I'm(41)A,my boy.You must go home and do your homework,"answers his father,"but I can buy you an ice cream."Then his father buys an ice cream(42)C him.When Wang Bin wants(43)C it,a fly(苍蝇)flies to the ice﹣cream."Drive off(赶走)the fly,"says his father,"it's very dirty(脏)."But Wang Bin(44)A with a smile,"You don't let me skate,but can you let him(45)for a while(一会儿)?"36.A.did B.doing C.do D.does37.A.out B.at C.in D.out of38.A.to see B.see C.sees D.seeing39.A.glad B.sad C.old D.bright40.A.home B.to home C.school D.to school41.A.sorry B.happy C.OK D.good42.A.to B.with C.for D.of43.A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eats44.A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells45.A.skating B.skate C.to skate D.skates【分析】略【解答】DDCBA ACCAB5.In a small village,there lived a potter(陶工).He had a donkey.Every day his donkey would(36)C soil from the field to his house.Since the field was quite far away,the potter would rest under a tree midway,(37)D his donkey nearby.One day,the potter forgot to take the (38)with which he tied the donkey every day.When he reached the tree,he thought,"How do I tie this donkey today?He might (39)A if I sleep." The potter decided to lie down(40) the donkey's ears so that the donkey would not run away.But(41) this way neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest.A wise saint (圣人),who (42)D to be passing by,saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears.Then the saint wanted to know what the problem of the potter was.When he was (43)what the problem was,the wise saint said, "Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day.Pretend(假装) to tie him using a(n)(44)A rope.I promise you that he won't run away." The potter did what the saint had said.He left the donkey and went to take a rest.When he woke up,to his surprise,he found thedonkey standing in the(45)C place.Soon the potter prepared to leave for home.(46) the donkey did not move. "What is wrong with this donkey?" shouted the potter in frustration.(47)C,the potter saw the wise saint again.He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's(48)D behavior.The saint said, "You tied up the donkey,but did you untie him?Go and pretend to untie the rope with which you had tied the donkey."The potter (49) the saint's advice.Now the donkey was ready to leave for home.The potter understood that donkey was a bonded(被束缚的) donkey.The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey.The donkey is stupid and (50)A are those people who can't get away from old habits.Sometimes,the unseen rope is more confining(束缚的)than the one that can be seen.36.A.take B.buy C.carry D.bring37.A.leading B.training C.feeding D.tying38.A.stick B.rope C.cloth D.silk39.A.run away B.give up C.run out D.turn around40.A.hitting B.holding C.hiding D.helping41.A.by B.in C.on D.with42.A.seemed B.appeared C.meant D.happened43.A.mentioned B.told C.asked D.advised44.A.safe B.soft C.imaginary D.fixed45.A.same B.similar C.special D.wrong46.A.And B.But C.Or D.So47.A.Happily B.Personally C.Luckily D.Unluckily48.A.proper B.funny C.proud D.strange49.A.offered B.followed C.received D.refused50.A.so B.neither C.also D.too【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 CDBAB 41﹣45 BDBCA 46﹣50 BCDBA6.One night,when I was eight,my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget."Sweetie,my(16) wants to offer me a more important job because of my goodwork,but needs me to work in Brazil.This is like your teacher telling that you've done (17)C and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级),but you'll have to(18)A your friends.Would you say yes to your teacher?"She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it.I was puzzled.Though I said"yes",the question kept me (19)C for the rest of the night.I realized the(20)D decisions adults had to make.For almost four years,my mother would call us from Brazil every day.Every evening I'd (21)A wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day.A phone call,however,could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel (22)D sometimes.During my fourth﹣grade Christmas holiday,we flew to Rio to visit her.Looking at her large (23)C flat,I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself.It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on (24)family and work.(25)C difficult decisions,she used to tell me,you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice,but you could always do the best out of the situation.When I returned home,I(26)D myself that what my mother could do,I could,too.If she (27)A to live well in Rio all by herself,I,too,could learn to depend all on myself.I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical (28)D.My mother is now back with us.But I will never forget what the (29) has really taught me.The separation(分离)between us has proved to be a(an)(30)A thing for me.16.A.teacher B.boss C.mother D.friend17.A.little B.much C.well D.wrong18.A.leave B.refuse C.contact D.forgive19.A.explaining B.sleeping C.wondering D.regretting20.A.poor B.rapid C.final D.hard21.A.hopefully B.politely C.nervously D.curiously22.A.satisfied B.happy C.relaxed D.lonely23.A.comfortable B.expensive C.empty D.modern24.A.providing B.balancing C.comparing D.mixing25.A.Disappointed at B.Compared with C.Faced with D.Satisfied with 26.A.enjoyed B.expressed C.warned D.reminded27.A.managed B.offered C.promised D.expected28.A.plans B.efforts C.prizes D.dreams29.A.question B.experience C.history D.chance30.A.wonderful B.terrible C.difficult D.unpleasant.【分析】这是一篇记叙文,作者记叙了妈妈去了巴西工作之后,他学会了自立,并且理解了妈妈的做法,这段分离的经历对他来说是一段难得的经历.【解答】16.答案:B.考查名词及语境的理解,teacher老师,boss老板,上司,mother妈妈,friend朋友,结合句意可知:"亲爱的,由于我工作出色,我的老板提供给我一份更重要的工作,但需要我在巴西工作."故选:B.17.答案:C.考查副词及语境的理解,little小的,少,much多,well好,wrong错误的,根据下文"老师允许我跳级"这说明老师告诉我在学习上做得好,故选:C.18.答案:A.考查动词及语境的理解,句子中but表示转折关系,根据"老师告诉你做得好,允许你跳级.",下文应该是"但是你得离开你的朋友."故选:A.19.答案:C 考查动词及语境的理解,explaining解释,sleeping睡觉,wondering想知道,疑惑,regretting懊悔,句子中"I was puzzled."妈妈的问题让我困惑了,下文应该是"这个问题让我困惑了一夜."故选:C.20.答案:D.考查形容词及语境的理解,poor可怜的,穷的,rapid快速的,final最后的,hard难的,努力地.根据语境可知:作者我对妈妈的问题很困惑,我很难入睡,意识到成年人得作出艰难的决定,故选:D.21.答案:A 考查副词及语境的理解,hopefully怀着希望地,politely客气地,nervously紧张地,curiously好奇地,根据语境可知:四年来,妈妈每天从巴西打电话给我.可以推断出:作者很期待妈妈的电话,告诉她我在这儿的每一个细节.故选:A.22.答案:D 考查形容词及语境的理解,satisfied满意的,happy高兴的,relaxed轻松的,lonely孤独的,根据上句"然而,一个电话无法代替妈妈和我们一起呆在家里,"下句应该是:"有时不感到孤独是困难的."故选:D.23.答案:C考查形容词及语境的理解,comfortable舒服的,expensive昂贵的,empty空的,modern现代的.根据句意"在我四年级的圣诞节假期里,我们乘飞机去里约看望她,看着她那空荡荡的大公寓,我意识到我母亲在巴西一定很孤独.",故选:C.24.答案:B.考查动词及语境的理解,providing提供,balancing平衡,comparing比较,mixing混乱,根据语境可知:就在那时,我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择.故选:B.25.答案:C.考查固定短语的理解,disappointed at对…感到失望,compared with与…作比较,faced with面临,satisfied with对…感到满意,由上文可知:"就在那时,我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择."下文应该是"面对艰难的决定,她曾告诉我,你不知道自己是否做出了正确的选择,但你总能从中得到最好的结果."故选:C.26.答案:D.考查动词及语境的理解,enjoyed喜欢,expressed表达,warned 警告,reminded提醒,根据语境可知:"当我回到家时,我提醒自己,我的母亲所能做的,我可以."故选:D.27.答案:A 考查动词及语境的理解,managed设法,offered提供,promised承诺,expected期望,根据语境可知:"如果她在里约生活得很好了,我也可以学会全部靠我自己."故选:A.28.答案:D.考查名词及语境的理解,plans计划,efforts努力,prizes奖,dreams梦想,这里指"我学会了如何照顾自己,实现大而有用的梦想",故选:D.29.答案:B.考查名词及语境的理解,question问题,experience经历,经验,history历史,chance机会,根据语境可知:我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历,故选:B30.答案:A.考查形容词及语境的理解,wonderful极好的,terrible可怕的,difficult困难的,unpleasant不愉快的,根据上文可以知道:我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历,我从中学到很多东西.由此可知,这对我来说是一件好事情.故选:A.7.Food is important.Everyone needs to (1)D well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is (2)C.We begin to get knowledge even when we are young.Small children are(3)A in everything around them.They learn(4)D while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older,they begin to(5)D science books,storybooks and anything else they like.When they find something new,they have to ask questions and (6)A to find out the answers. What is the best (7)C to get knowledge?If we learn (8)D ourselves,we will get the most knowledge.If we are (9)getting answers from others and don't ask why,we will never learn more and understand (10)D.So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn.(1)A.sleep B.read C.drink D.eat(2)A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat(3)A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.good(4)A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything(5)A.lend B.write C.learn D.read(6)A.try B.have C.think D.wait(7)A.place B.school C.way D.road(8)A.on B.with C.to D.by(9)A.seldom B.always C.never D.sometimes(10)A.harder B.much C.well D.better【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样,我们的大脑也需要营养,那就是不断地学习知识.人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同,但是最好的学习方式是自学,这样可以保证你学到最多的知识.【解答】(1)D句意:如果想要拥有健壮的身体,每个人都需要吃好.根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体,每个人必须吃好.eat意为"吃",符合句意.故选D.(2)C句意:这种食物是知识.根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young."可推出大脑需要的事物是知识.knowledge意为"知识",符合句意.故选C.(3)A句意:小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣.根据下文"When they find something new,they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers."可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣".be interested in是固定搭配,意为"对……感兴趣",符合句意.故选A.(4)D句意:当他们看和听得时候,他们学习任何东西.根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知当儿童感知周围事物的时候,可以学习任何东西.anything意为"任何东西",符合句意.故选D.(5)D句意:当他们长大些,它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍.根据空后"science books,storybooks"可知此处是说读书.read意为"读",符合句意.故选D.(6)A句意:当他们找到一些新事物,他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案.根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案,"try to do sth."是固定搭配,意为"尝试做某事".故选A.(7)C句意:获取知识的最好方法是什么?根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习,可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法".way意为"方式,方法",符合句意.故选C.(8)D句意:如何我们自学,我们将获得最多知识.根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself,是固定搭配,意为"自学".故选D.(9)B句意:如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么,……根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth.,是固定搭配,意为"总是做某事".故选B.(10)D句意:……,我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好.根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级.better意为"更好",符合句意.故选D.8.Man began to make use of fire long long ago.Fire is useful in many ways,but sometimes it is dangerous.If you are not(1)A with it,it can burn things or(2)A hurt you.A big fire can (3)C forests and tall buildings.Sometimes a piece of (4)D paper can cause a big fire.So please remember(5) in the dry places like woods and forests (6)throw a cigarette end on the grass and it's also important for you to put the candles in the (7)D place.When you use candles at home,you should(8)C your long hair away from the fire.But if there is a(9)C in our building,what should we do with it?Pour some water (10)C your clothes.What's more,put a (11)D towel (毛巾) over your mouth and your nose to keep the (12) out.You'd better run away from the fire as(13 as you can.But you mustn't rush!Or you may fall over and hurt yourself or others.Of course you should also call 119.On the phone you should clearly tell the firemen (14 A the fire is to help them get there without difficulty.By the way,Do not(15)D out of the window.Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire.Keep ourselves away from fire and safety is above all!(1)A.careful B.happy C.pleased D.strict(2)A.even B still C.also D.always(3)A.wash B.blow C.burn D.hit(4)A.black B.white C.thick D.thin(5)A.not to swim B.not to smoke C.don't swim D.don't smoke(6)A.and B.or C.and not D.or not(7)A.quiet B.noisy C.wrong D.right(8)A.make B.put C.keep D.take(9)A.forest B.piece of paper C.fire D.an area ofgrassland (10)A.above B.below C.over D.under(11)A.dry B.big C.small D.wet(12)A.air B.smoke C.water D.fire(13)A.slowly B.quickly C.happily D.early(14)A.where B.when C.what D.how(15)A.run B.rush C.get D.jump【分析】本文是讲述了在森林和家中如何避免火灾的发生;当火灾发生时,应如何采取正确的措施进行自救.【解答】(1)A 形容词辨析.careful "仔细的,小心的",happy"高兴的",pleased "高兴的",strict"严格的".根据下文中的 it can burn things 可知,应该是不小心,not careful.所以本题选A.(2)A 副词辨析.A甚至;B仍然;C也;D总是;根据意思,本句应该是较前面更进一步,故用even"甚至".本句的意思是"它能烧掉物品甚至伤到你."所以本题选A.(3)C 动词辨析.根据题干,本句的意思是"一场大火会烧掉森林和高楼."故用burn.Wash"洗",blow"吹",hit"打击"都不符合题意.所以本题选C.(4)D 形容词辨析.根据题干,本句的意思是"有时一张薄纸就能引起一场火灾.""薄的"是thin;而black"黑色的",white"白色的"和thick"厚的"都不符合题意.所以本题选D.(5)B 动词辨析.根据in the dry places like woods and forests 可知,不应该是游泳,故排除AC;根据remember not to do的用法,故排除D.所以本题选B.(6)B 连词辨析.根据上下句的关系,本空后面的内容也应该是记住不能做的,因为前面已经有not了,故本空只需填or.所以本题选B.(7)D 形容词辨析.A安静的;B嘈杂的;C错的;D正确的;根据题干,本句的意思应是"在一个正确的地方用蜡烛也是很重要的."故用right.所以本题选D.(8)C 动词辨析.A使;B放;C保持;D拿;keep away from是"远离"是固定短语.本句的意思是"你应该将你的长发远离火."所以本题选C.(9)C 名词辨析.A森林;B一张纸;C火;D一片草地;根据下文采取的措施可知,本处应该是火灾即fire.本句的意思是"但是如果我们的楼中有火灾".所以本题选C.(10)C 介词辨析.A在…上方;B在…下方;C在…上方;D在…下;根据题干,本句的意思是"将水倒到你的衣服上",故选A、C;over是指正上方,而above只是指上方.所以本题选C.(11)D 形容词辨析.A干的;B大的;C小的;D湿的;根据常识可知,应该是用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子,"湿的"是wet.所以本题选D.(12)B 名词辨析.A空气;B烟;C水;D火;根据上文,将嘴和鼻子捂住的目的就是为。
七年级英语完形填空与答案.doc
七年级英语完形填空与答案Unit 1 Passage 1I am 1 girl. I am twelve. I am 2 school. 3 name is Zhang Hua.I am in 4 .1 am 5 Row Five・ Jim is 6 English boy. He is eleven. He and I 7 in the same class・ He is my friend ・ We 8 good friends. 9 is my teacher, Miss Gao. 10 is a good teacher.()an B. the C. x D. a()at B. in C. and D. or()IB. MyC. He D. You()Graed One, Class One B. grade one, class one.C・ Class One, Grade One D. class one , grade one()at B. or C. in D. and()an B. a C. the D. x()is B. am C. be D. are()are B. am C・ is D. be()What B. This C. He D. You()B.IC. She D. YouPassage 2Today we have 1 new students in 2 school. 3 are Chinese. 4 namesare Liu Mei and Liu Fang. 5 twins. They 6 the same. 7 in Class One, Grade One. 8 is Liu Mei? 9 is Liu Fang? Oh, they are over 10 ・()one B. two C. three D. four()my B. your C・ our D. we()they B. we C. They D. We()B. My C. His D. Their()They reB.H" s C. We D. Their()see B. look C. is D. are()We B. Its C. They' re D. These()She B. That C. He D. Who()B ・HeC・ She D. That()here B. at C. there D. inPassage 3Jim Green and I 1 twin brothers・ We are 2 .Lucy King is 3 English girl ・ We,re in the same 4 . She is eleven. 5 are twelve. We" re good friends and 6 ・ Our Chinese 7 is Miss Gao. She" s a nice teacher. We all 8 her.()am B. is C. are D. be()America B. American C. America D. american()a B. an C. the D. x()class B. classes C・ Class D・ Classes()IB. He C・ They D. We()classmate B・ a classmate C. classmates D. a classmates()teacher B. student C・ teachers D. students()are B .love C・ put D. seePassage 4I am 1 English boy. My 2 is Mike. I am twelve. My 3 name is Aun and we 4 students. My mother 5 a teacher. 6 a Chinese teacher. My brother' s name is 7 .He,s five. 8 father isn" t here. He" s 9 Xinjiang. I think my 10 is a good one.()a B. an C. the()school B. name C・ home()sister B. sister" s C・ sisters()are B. am C. is()am B. is C・ are()Her B. Hers C. She^ s()Sue B. Lily C. Jim()Our B. We C. Ours()on B. in C. at()class B. family C・ homeUnit 2 Passage 1This girl 1 twelve・ 2 name is Kate. That boy 3 thirteen. 4 name is Tom. 5 teacher 6 a woman. 7 name is Wang Fen. 8 is a good teacher. Kate and Tom are good 9 ・ 10 are also good students ・()be B. am C. is D. are()My B. YourC. His D. Her()be B. am C・ is D. are()His B. YourC. My D. Her()They" s B. They" re C. They D. Their()am B. is C. are D. be()His B. HerC. She^ s D. HJ s()She,sB. He,s C. She D. He(),s B・ friends C・ friend D・ friends'()B. They" re C. their D. themPassage 2Li li, look 1 the picture. It' s 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs・ 4 the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats. A map is 5 the door. It' s a map 6 Beijing. Under the 7 desk is a ball, but you can" t see it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is 8 English girl. She looks 9 Lucy ・ But they aren' t 10 ・()in B. at C. to D. on()B. an C. the D./()B. but C. and D. there()InB. OfC. AtD. On()B. in C. under D. behind()of B. on C. in D. for()teacher B. teacher' s C・ teachers' D. of teacher()/ B. the C. an D. a()B. after C. like D. the same()boys B. girls C・ twins D. studentsPassage 3Jim and Tom are 1 ・They look 2 same・ They are 3 ・They" re twelve. They are in No. 14 Middle 4 . They,re in the same 5 ・But they 6 in the same room. Jim is in 7 301 and Tom is in Room 302.8 classmates all look 9 them. Now they are good 10 ・()twin sister B. twins sisters C・ twin brothers D. twins brothers()a B. an C. the D. x()new B. new student C. a new student D. a new()school B. School C. schools D. Schools()class B. Class C・ classes D. Classes()is B. isn" t C・ are D. aren" t()room B. Room C. rooms D. Rooms()HeB・ His C. They D. Their()at B. like C. after D. to()friend B. friends C・ student D. studentsPassage 4Ila picture .It, s a picture 2 a school. 3 the picture you can see a school and some trees. You can see some boys and girls. They are 4 the trees・ The school is a middle school ・ Look 5 these two boys・ 6 they good friends 7 brothers? 8 is their teacher? Oh, sorry, I 9 10 ・()is B. am C・ are D・ have()to B. or C. of D. and()In B. To C. On D. At()in B. on C. under D. behind()at B. of C. to D. like()Am B. Is C. Are D. Be()but B. of C. or D. and()How B. Who C. What D. Which()isn‘ t B. don, t C .am not D .aren, tUnit 3 Passage 1My name is Li Hua .1,m thirteen. I’ m a middle school student ・ I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He is 3 old teache匸I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil-box. I have a bike, 6 ・Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl. We 7 good friends ・She is not 8 today. I think she is at home, Look ! Here is a 9 ・But it is not my book, I think it is 10 book.()in B. at C. do D. not()are B. am C. is D.x()a B. an C. this D. very()am B. think C. know D. have()boxes B. pencils C・ buses D. desk()too B. or C. much D. very()have B. am C. are D. all()right B. where C. at home D・ at school()licence B・ book C・ picture D. map()Liu Ping B. Liu Pings C・ Liu Ping' s D. Liu Pings'Passage 2This is my bedroom. You can see 1 pictures on the wall. A nice light is 2 the desk. A football is 3 the chai匸4 is the bed? It,s near the window.My father and 5 bedroom is near my bedroom. 6 flowers and a nice big bed 7 in their room・ Some windows are 8 the wall. A yellow door is in the wall, 9 ・Do you like my bedroom and 10 ?()a B. an C・ one D・ some()in B. on C・ under D. behind()to B. in C. for D. under()Who B. How C. What D. Where()brother B. mother C. brothers D. motheT,s()the B. some C. The D. Some()am B. is C・ are D. isn, t()behind B. under C. in D. on()of B. too C. here D. there()them B. their C・ their' s D. their roomPassage 3A picture 1 on my desk .This is a picture 2 Jim,s family. The man is Jim, s 3 ・ A 4 is behind Jim. She, s 5 mother . 6 teachers . A girl is 7 the picture, too. She is Jim,s sister ・ 8 name is Kate ・ Jim and Kate are in 9 same 10 ・But they 11 in 12 samegrade ・ They look like 13 mother. They like 14 very much・ They are all 15 ・()1. A. am B. is C. are D. be()2. A. at B. of C. in D. on()3. A. father B. mother C. sister D・ brother()4. A. boy B. girl C・ man D. woman()5. A. he B. his C. she D. her()6・A・HJ sB.she,s C.They,reD. We? re()7. A. in B. on C. at D. of()She,s B. Her C. His D. Your()a B. an C・ the D. some()school B. grade C・ class D. team()is B. isn" t C・ are D. aren" t()a B. an C・ the D. some()his B. her C. our D. their()his B. her C. our D. their()English B. Englishes C・ Chinese D. JapanesePassage 4Lucy is an 1 girl. She is thirteen . She is my classmate. She is a good girl and we 2 good friends・ Mr Wang is 3 Chinese teacher.He is a good teache匚Lucy has a siste匚4 name is Lily. 5 is not in our class ・ She is in Class Two. 6 Chinese teacher is Mr Li.・ He is a good teacher, too.()America B. England C・ American D. China()am B. are C. have D. all()we B. us C. our D. they()Her B・HeC・ SheD. His()She B. HerC. ItD. I()His B. Me C. Who D. Her案与提示Unit 1Passage 11.D girl以辅音音素开头且泛指,其前用不定冠词。
七年级英语完形填空(含答案)
英语完形填空一、Mike always loves ships. When he was older, he said, "I'm going to be a soldier." But his eyes were not very 35 , and he did not get in.Then he said, "I'm going to 36 a small boat and I'm going around the world." But boats were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough 37 .Last summer Mike found a swimming 38 near his house. The lessons did not cost very 39 , and Mike began going to the school at every end of the week and having 40 . Now he is a good swimmer.Last week a little boy said to him, "You're a very good swimmer. How do 41 learn to swim so well?""I'm not good at all," Mike said and he smiled. " 42 I'm in the water, I say to myself, There are 43 fishes behind me! Then I'm very afraid, and I 44 quickly."( ) 35. A. big B. beautiful C. good D. strong ( ) 36. A. buy B. make C. borrow D. draw( ) 37. A. food B. work C. time D. money ( ) 38. A. park B. school C. farm D. factory ( ) 39. A. much B. little C. many D. any( ) 40. A. meals B. lessons C. talks D. games ( ) 41. A. I B. they C. we D. you( ) 42. A. If B. When C. Though D. Where ( ) 43. A. interesting B. nice C. dangerous D. different ( ) 44. A. run B. jump C. swim D. fly二.The population problem may be the 1 one of the world today.The world's population is growing 2 .Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people 3 the earth.Four hundred years ago, the number was 4 500 million.But at the beginning of the 5 century, the world's population was about 1,700 million.In 1970, this number was 3,600 million.In 1990, the number was five billion.A 6 report says that the world population will 7 six billion by the end of the 20th century.This is just ten 8 after it 9 five billion.People say that by the year 2010, 10 may be seven billion.1.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.greating 2.A.faster and faster B.fast and fastC.fastest and fastest D.faster and fast3.A.in B.on C.at D.for4.A.nearly B.more C.almost D.over 5.A.twenty B.twelve C.twentieth D.twelfth 6.A.USA B.UN C.PRC D.PLA7.A.past B.pass C.passed D.passes 8.A.weeks B.months C.seasons D.years 9.A.get B.gets C.reached D.reach 10.A.this B.its C.one D.it三、English names and Chinese names are quite different in some 1 ways, but it's not hard for us to know.Unlike Chinese, most English people have 2 names.One is their family name, both of the other names are given names.Their family name is 3 the given name.They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the 4 name, but they never use 5 with the first name.For example, we can 6 a man named James Allan Green Mr Green, 7 we can't call him Mr James or Mr Allan.People usually use Jim 8 James.Jim is short for James because it's 9 to remember.But Chinese names are the opposite.A girl with the name Han Limei 10 her family name Han first.Of course, she can be called Ah Mei for short in China if you wish.1.A.another B.other C.others D.the others2.A.one B.two C.three D.four3.A.above B.front C.back D.behind4.A.last B.given C.middle D.full5.A.their B.them C.its D.it6.A.ask B.say C.call D.write7.A.so B.or C.and D.but8.A.instead of B.for long C.so far D.next to 9.A.important B.easy C.difficult D.interesting 10.A.put B.putting C.puts D.was put四、Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house __1__, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things __2__. Big fire can burn, trees, houses, animals or people.Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are __3__. interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. Oneis __4__ a man. The man __5__ a very long time ago. He went up the sun and __6__ fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes __7__ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper. and __8__ it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire. very quickly. So you __9__ be careful with matches.Be careful with fir e, and it will __10__ you. But if you aren’t careful with fire. and it may hurt you.1. A. warm B. warmer C. cool D. cooler2. A. also B. too C. either D. neither3. A. many B. much C. little D. no4. A. over B. about C. a little D. no5. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. lived6. A. bring B. take C. brought D. took7. A. enjoy B. like C. don't like D. become8. A. after B. late C. yet D. then9. A. can B. man C. will D. must10. A. help B. do C. tell D. hope五、Every day some people are killed while they are crossing the roads.1 of these people are old people and children.Old people are often killed because they can't see or 2 very well.Children are killed because they are not 3 .They forget to look and listen before they 4 the roads.A car or a bus can't stop 5 .If a car is going very fast, it will travel many metres 6 it stops.Some people don't always understand this.They think a car can stop 7 a few metres.It is difficult to 8 how fast a car is moving.The only way to cross the roads safely is to look 9 ways, right and left.Then if the roads are 10 , you can cross them.1.A.Much B.Most C.More2.A.hear B.to hear C.hearing3.A.care B.carefully C.careful4.A.across B.come C.cross5.A.fast B.quickly C.quick6.A.before B.while C.after7.A.in B.on C.at8.A.know B.look C.listen9.A.all B.each C.both10.A.full B.empty C.busy六、Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the school.Yesterday she came into the 1 with a big smile on her face.She said to her 2 that she was 3 to see they did well in the sports meeting.But 4 was not pleased to see the classroom last Saturday not as 5 as usual.She hoped they would clean the classroom every day. Wei Hua was on 6 yesterday.She said everyone was at 7 except Lin Tao.Then she told Miss Zhao about their 8 to the Great Wall last Sunday.Luckily the weather was 9 .They played games and had a picnic there.After Wei Hua 10 her talk,Miss Zhao began her lesson.1.A.shop B.classroom C.park D.office 2.A.students B.teachers C.workers D.doctors 3.A.angry B.sorry C.glad D.sad4.A.she B.I C.we D.he5.A.dark B.old C.large D.clean6.A.time B.duty C.foot D.top7.A.home B.noon C.night D.school8.A.visit B.music C.clock D.football9.A.bad B.fine C.rainy D.windy10.A.started B.had C.finished D.gave七、Tom and Fred were talking about the year 2050.“What will 1 be like in the year 2050?” asked Tom.“I don’t know,” said Fred. “What do you think?”“Well, no one knows. But it is 2 to guess,” said Tom. “In the year 2050 everybody will 3 a pocket (袖珍) computer. The computer will give people the 4 to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, 5 . And we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to 6 them at the same time. Machines will do 7 of the work, and people will have more 8 . Perhaps they will work only two or three days a week. They will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.”“I’m very 9 to hear that. I hope to fly to the moon. And I hope I’ll be able to live 10 ,” said Fred. “Won’t that be interesting? Just like a fish.”1. A. our home B. the traffic C. a factory D. the world2. A. pleased B. no use C. interesting D. unusual3. A. carry B. bring C. give D. send4. A. news B. ways C. things D. answers5. A. either B. again C. too D. also6. A. call B. see C. look D. listen7. A. most B. many C. lot D. every8. A. work B. duty C. holidays D. times9. A. sorry B. glad C. sure D. afraid10. A. in the sea B. on land C. on the mountain D. under the ground八、When a friend was visiting David, it began 1 . So David told him2 that night. “You may stay here 3 the night,”he said. “OK,”answered his friend.But 4 minutes 5 , the friend went out. He didn't tell David where6 going nor(也没有)did he ask for an umbrella.When David was about7 , his friend 8 . He was all wet through.“Where 9 you 9 ?”asked David.“I have been 10 ,”answered the friend, “to tell my mother that I'll not go home tonight because of the rain.”1. A. raining B. to rain C. rain D. rains2. A. to go not home B. don't to go home C. not to go home D. doesn't to go home3. A. for B. to C.of D. up4. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few5. A. late B. after C. lately D. later6. A. is he B. was he C. he is D. he was7. A. to go to sleep B. to go to bed C. going to bed D. go to bed8. A. returned B. returns C. to return D. returning9. A. have…gone B. have…been to C. has…gone D. have…been10. A. to home B. home to C. home D. homed九、Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing (1) her parents. Mary doesn't know Chinese,(2) she is studying Chinese. She often (3) Chinese to her Chinese friends.Sometimes they don't understand her hecause she can't speak Chinese well. It's Sunday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She (4) to go to the zoo to (5) elephants and monkeys. but she doesn't know (6) to get there. She asks a Chinese boy.The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws an elephant on it, and (7) thepicture to the boy. The boy understands now, then he shows Mary the (8) to the zoo.( )1. A.by B.with C.about D.in( )2. A.and B.or C.but D.so( )3. A.speaks B.tells C.says D.talks( )4. A.lets B.has C.wants D.helps( )5. A.see B.look C.find D.watch( )6. A.when B.how C.where D.which( )7. A.reads B.pass C.gets D.shows( )8. A.way B.road C.street D.picture十、.Richard found a job in a big office after he finished college. He liked to use his(1)___ and was good at his job. So he was often paid more than (得到的报酬多于) his workmates and he worked (2) _____ . But something was wrong with the young man a month ago. He couldn't fall (3) _________ at night. So he was always (4) _________ in the daytime and often made mistakes. He had to go to a hospital. The doctor (5) _________ and told him to buy some sleeping pills. He took them (6) _________ he went to bed. Soon after that he went to sleep. Richard (7) _________ in the morning. He had a look at the clock on the wall. It was a quarter to seven. He got up and went to work after (8) _________ . As soon as he went into the office, he said to the head of the office, "Good morning, Mr Clarke! I've (9)_________ had a good sleep like last night's and I'm feeling much better now!" "Skunk (混蛋)!" the head (10) _________ loudly. "We've looked for you for two days! I wanted you to do something important, but it's too late now!"1. a. hand b. head c. eyes d. feet2. a. hard b. fast c. harder d. faster3. a. asleep b. alone c. afraid d. awake4. a. well b. hungry c. thirsty d. tired5. a. looked for him b. looked at him c. looked after him d. looked him over6. a. after b. because c. before d. if7. a. stood up b. woke up c. sat down d. lay down8. a. lunch b. dinner c. supper d. breakfast9. a. always b. usually c. never d. often10. a. laughed b. shouted c. smiled d. asked十一、Germs (细菌) are everywhere. They are very small and you 1 see them. They are like the seeds of plants, but they are 2 . There could be hundreds of them on the point of a needle (针). We can not see the germs 3 , but we can see them with a microscope (显微镜). Germs are always found 4 . When we 5 dirty water under the microscope, we shallsee them in it. Germs are not found only in water. They are found in the air and in dust, too. 6 you cut your hand, some of them will go into your hand. Your hand would become big and red and you would have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go 7 your body, and you would have pain everywhere.8 these kinds of germs!1. A. aren't B. didn't C. don't D. can't2. A. much small B. much smaller C. very big D. much bigger3. A. with the eyes B. with your own C. with our own eyes D. in your own eyes4. A. in dirty water B. on dirty water C. under the water D. under dirty water5. A. look B. have a look C. look at D. take a look6. A. Unless B. Until C. If D. Before7. A. all over B. into C. to D. up8. A. Careful of B. Be careful C. Be careful of D. Be careful that十二、Kate and Sandy are American students.. they ___1____ sisters. They live ____2____ now. Kate is ___3____ than Sandy. She likes living in town very much. Kate thinks living in town is ____4_____ than___5____ in the country. There are more parks shops and cinemas in town than in the country. She especially likes the lights in town. She thinks the lights ____6___ are more beautiful than the stars. She likes to read and reads ___7____ than Sandy. Often Kate reads until very late at night. Sandy likes the country ____8____. She thinks the country life is quiet. There is less noise and fewer cars. She likes to visit her Aunt Peggy. She often helps her aunt ___9____ her work. Sandy likes to run. She runs faster than Kate. In the country Sandy can longer than in town. She also thinks running in the country___10___ the most exciting thing to do.1. A.am B.is C.are D. /2. A. in the town B. in town C. in the country D. in country3. A. old B. olderC. more old D. more older4.A. interesting B. more interesting C. beautiful D. more beautiful5. A. live B. livingC. to live D. is living6.A. at night B. at the nightC. in night D. in the night7.A. quickly B. more quicklyC.quicklier D. more quickly.8.A. good B.well C. better D. best.9.A.for B. at C. to D. with10.A.am B.is C.are D. /十三、One day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word "sun."England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the days there 4 get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall 5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport(护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He 7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the 8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshine 9 England, so we don't want you to 10 ." They smile.( )1. A.same B.different C.like D.as( )2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people( )3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains( )4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often( )5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese( )6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open( )7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks( )8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French( )9. A.at B.of C.to D.for( )10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.away十四、It's Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, pencil-boxes 1 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, "Wait a minute, please. I have something to tell you. Listen to me, 2 is Thursday. There's going to 3 a 4 meeting in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning. 5 are your school reports(成绩单) and letters 6 your parents. 7 them home. Give your parents the letters and 8 them your school reports. Ask them 9 to themeeting on time tomorrow because I'm 10 tell them something about next term."( )1. A. into B. to C. in D. out( )2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day( )3. A. have B. has C. be D. is( )4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents( )5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The( )6. A. for B. with C. give D. to( )7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry( )8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show( )9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming( )10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. want十五、Dear Robert, I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. Now, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, round cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in them, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At night, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat the cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are! Yours, Sun Huimin( )1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk( )2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often( )3. A. On B. At C. For D. In( )4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like( )5. A. but B. until C. and D. so( )6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one( )7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger( )8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from( )9. A. under B. with C. into D. in( )10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look up十六、My dearest Aunt Mei lives in the country. But she isn't a 1 . She 2 vegetables from the farmers and sells them in town. Sometimes she can't sell out all her vegetables, 3 she takes some to us. Aunt Mei isold and short, but she's very 4 . She can walk 5 . Aunt Mei has no 6 . She lives with her only white cat. Every summer, I go to stay with her for a week or two. She often 7 me to a farm nearby(在附近). Life in the country is interesting. I can go fishing, and I can 8 birds singing and sheep bleating. But Aunt Mei doesn't 9 me swim. She says it's not safe. The farmers now don't do farm work with animals. They 10 tractors. All of them look happy.( )1. A. teacher B. doctor C. farmer D. nurse( )2. A. grows B. sells C. asks D. buys( )3. A. but B. so C. or D. until( )4. A. healthy B. ill C. happy D. interesting( )5. A. slowly B. fast C. near D. quick( )6. A. children B. animal C. student D. son( )7. A. brings B. takes C. gets D. has( )8. A. listen B. see C. hear D. find( )9. A. asks B. tells C. let D. want( )10. A. use B. like C. love D. buy十七、Many Americans like to have their holidays in 1 countries. One day an American 2 comes to China. This is her first time to China and she wants to 3 some friends there. She meets a Chinese. This Chinese wants to talk 4 with the American. When he sees her, he comes up, says “ 5 ” to her, then he begins his first talk with someone 6 an English-speaking country.“How old are you?” the Chinese 7 . “I’m8 . Please don’t ask a lady abouther 9 .” answers the woman.The Chinese is surprised (感到惊奇). He doesn’t know10 . Can you help him?1. A. another B. the other C. other D. others2. A. man B. boy C. woman D. child3. A. make B. making C. do D. having4. A. with English B. with Chinese C. in English D. in Chinese5. A. OK B. hello C. sorry D. good-bye6. A. in B. at C. of D. from7. A. says B. tells C. talks D. speaks8. A. sure B. worried C .glad D. sorry9. A. supper B. age C. job D. family10. A. how B. why C. what D. which十八、On Christmas Eve a few days ago, an English couple, the Hardens, got a very special call. It was only a 20-second call but it was very____11____. The Hardens’ 15-year-old daughter has gone___12____ six months before. On Christmas Eve she rang them. “I’m phoning to wish you a happy Chris tmas, ”she said, “I loveyou.” Ronals and Edwine Harden were so ______13_____ that they started a special telephone service (服务)called“Alive and Well”. The service helps ______14______ to get in touch with children who have run away from home. Young people can phone“Alive and Well”and leave a message for their parents. The telephone are answered by answering machines. So ______15_____ can speak to the child or make him return home. Parents of runaway children who are_______16_______ eighteen can ask the police to bring their children home. So children do not want to tell their parents where they are. Through “Alive and Well”they can telephone their parents and they do not ______17______ about this or giving out their addresses. The Hardens and their helpers ______18______ the telephone messages and connect(联系)the addresses given. About 30,000 British teenagers have left home and many of them are probably in _______19_______. For only two pence(便士)they can go into a telephone coin box and call their parents. They can dial 5675339 and ______20______ a parent worry: Is he dead or alive?11. A. interesting B.important C. difficult D. exciting12. A. away Bout C. back D. along13. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. kind14. A. teachers B. people C. parents D. friends15. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one16. A. at B. above C. over D. under17. A. think B. worry C. talk D. hear18. A. ask for B. listen to C. look up D. write down19. A. Pairs B. Tokyo C. London D. New York20. A. stop B. make C. feel D. leave十九、Carol and Susan are very good friends They are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). Now they are _3_ eight years old. Carol's mother has got a new baby. Carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. So she is always talking about her to Susan. At first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. But _6_ some time she begins to get tired of Carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) about it. She also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.One morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, Carol says to Susan, "Do you _8_, Sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week.""That is not very _9_." answers Susan. "I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.""Oh, that can't be _10_." answers Carol laughingly. "Whose baby is it " "An elephant's" says Susan.1. A. grade B. table C. class D. group2. A. each other's B. their C. theirs D. each other3. A. all B. two C. both D. either4. A. angry B. sorry C. surprised D. glad5. A. interesting B. interested C. happy D. satisfied6. A. before B. for C. after D. at7. A. play B. meet C. weight D. walk8. A. hear B. think C. find D. know9. A. much B. many C. few D. little10. A. impossible B. wrong C. true D. sure二十、Bob and Sue are in the same school, 1 they are in different 2 . They go to school on weekdays. 3 school , Bob and Sue often play games with 4 friends.Classes begin 5 eight in the morning. Now Bob and sue are in their classrooms. They are listening to their 6 . Bob's studying English. His teacher is talking 7 English. Sue's 8 a Chinese class. Her teacher is talking 9 writing. They study hard. They love their teachers and they like their 10 .l. A. but B. and C. or D. when2. A. classes B. class C. lesson D. lessons3. A. In B. When C. To D. At4. A. his B. her C. other D. their5. A. about B. in C. at D. on6. A. friends B. father C. teacher D. teachers7. A. with B. at C. in D. for8. A. having B. listening C. getting D. sitting in9. A. at B. about C. for D. like10. A. home B. family C. school D. clothes二十二、You\'ll see a new _1_at a hospitai near London if you go there.He is very clever,_2_he never speaks.He can work 24 hours a day andnever gets _3_.He is one metre tall and has a face_4_a TV screen.He is Dr.Robot.Doctors often need to ask their patients a lot of questions._5_ doctors can only spend a few minutes with such patient.ButDr.Robot,a human doctor can_8_a lot of uesful information(信息)when he meets his patient.How can Dr.Robot do this? A computer \"tell\" him what todo.Dr.Robot can do a lot of things people can do,though he can\'t completely_9_the place of _10_ doctors.( )1.A.sick person B.nurse C.chemist D.doctor ( )2.A.so B.if C.but D.because( )3.A.tired B.off C.up D.woounded ( )4.A.like B.on C.as D.in( )5.A.Kind B.Busy C.Free D.Tall ( )teB.impossibleC.necessaryD.interesting( )7.A.With B.For C.Behind D.Under ( )8.A.spend B.have C.send D.speak( )9.A.bring B.give C.take D.lead ( )10.A.robot puter C.women D.human英语完形填空答案一、35.C 36.A 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.B 43.C 44.C二、 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.D三、1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C四、1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.D五、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B六、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C七、1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A八、1.选B。
初一英语完形填空专项练习(30篇)答案
初中英语完型填空30篇答案1【分析】这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍作者小时候和父亲的关系总是有点麻烦,但是他们都彼此爱着对方,后来作者需要移植肾脏,父亲毫不犹豫把他的肾脏送给了我.我试着拒绝,但是他不听.我病好后组建了自己的乐队,这也是父亲年轻时遗憾没有做到的事情,这是我送给他的最好的礼物之一.【解答】1.B.考查形容词.A特别的.B不同的.C私人的.D必要的.句意"只是我们过去有__意见".根据第一句My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship我父亲和我在我们的关系中总是有点麻烦.可知,应该是"不同的".选B.2.D.考查名词.A音乐家.B教练.C演员.D梦想家.句意"我爸爸是我认识的最勤奋的人之一,但我是个__.".可知,应该是"梦想家".选D.3.A.考查搭配.give up放弃.give out分发.give off发出.give away赠送.句意"我小时候做过运动,但在进步的时候__了.".可知,应该是"放弃".选A.4.D.考查名词.A说明.B影响.C增加.D兴趣.句意"我对音乐展现出__.".根据上一句 I played sports as a kid,but gave up when I was making progress我小时候做过运动,但在进步的时候放弃了.可知,应该是"兴趣".选D.5.C.考查动词.A期盼.B扔掉.C买.D赞美.句意"当我八岁的时候,父亲兴奋地给我__了一把吉他".可知,应该是"买".选C.6.A.考查动词.A开始.B后悔.C完成.D意思是.句意"在那十年里,我拿起吉他__演奏.".可知,对吉他感兴趣,应该是"开始".选A.7.B.考查名词.A爱好.B学习.C技能.D选择.句意"我父亲认为我应该更多地关注我的__.".根据上一句Then I went to college然后我上了大学.可知,应该是"学习".选B.8.C.考查副词.A类似地.B几乎不.C认真地、严重地.D有害地.句意"有一天我突然病倒了,发现我患了一种___肾病.".可知,应该是"严重地".选C.9.D.考查名词.A同意.B运动.C争论.D治疗.句意"我得接受__,或者接受移植手术.".可知,得了严重的肾病,应该是"治疗".选D.10.A.考查名词.A重量、重担.A缺点.C不相信.D警告.句意"我感觉有一个重__在我的肩膀上".可知,得了病心里有负担,应该是"重担".选A.11.B.考查动词.A提供.B鼓励.C买得起.D经营.句意"但我很幸运,因为我亲爱的父母__我照顾我.".可知,应该是"鼓励".选B.12.A.考查动词.A决定.B表现.C建造.D怀疑.句意"当我试图__如何处理我的生活时".根据9空处I had to accept treatments all my life,or get a transplant我必须接受治疗,或者接受移植手术.可知,应该是"决定".选A.13.B.考查连词.A怎么.B是否.C为什么.D什么.句意"我父亲做了测试,确认他__是给我肾脏的合适人选.".可知,应该是"是否".选B.14.D.考查搭配.A每个.B全部.C许多的.D没人、根本不.句意"但他__听".根据上一句I tried to refuse我试图拒绝.可知,父亲要为作者捐肾脏,应该是"根本不".选D.15.C.考查副词.A几乎.B完全地.C从不.D主要地.句意"他一直想在乐队里演奏,但他年轻时__有机会.".but但是,表示转折,应该是"从未".选C.2【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信,大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈,所以要写信表达.大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一.他的爸爸总是努力地工作.他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意.他照顾爷爷奶奶,帮助大卫学习.大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉.为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢.为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴.【解答】36.D 考查介词及语境的理解.A. in 在……里B. at 在……(时间点,地点)C. By直到,通过(方式)D. On在……上面;在某一天;根据后面this special day特殊的一天,具体某一天.故选D.37.C 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.talking谈论B.saying 说(后面是说的话)C.telling告诉D. speaking讲(语言);根据 I am not good at (37)you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法,告诉想法.故选C.38.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A高兴;B爱;C梦想;D建议;根据前面是爸爸的生日,应该是展示我对你的爱,故选择B.39.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A妈妈;B爸爸;C兄弟;D姐妹;根据上文,David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一,可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪.故选B.40.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.never从不B.often经常;C.already已经D.always总是;根据上下文可以判断,David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人,可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人.故选A.41.C 考查动词及语境的理解.A给;B使;C开;D得到;根据后面to school,应该是开车送我去上学,故选择C.42.B 考查副词和语境的理解.A非常,相当;B硬,努力;C仅仅;D几乎,差不多;根据前面work工作,应该是努力工作,故选择B.43.A 考查形容词和语境的理解.A开心;B和蔼;C伤心;D生气;根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上,应该是开心的;故选择A.44.D 考查动词及语境的理解.A带来;B拿;C携带;D展示;you my love before,应该是向你展示我的爱,故选择D.45.C 考查连词及语境的理解.A或者;B但是;C所以;D然后;根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)now I can let you know how much I love you.我很幸运,我有这样一个伟大的父亲.(45)现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你.因果关系,故选择C.3【分析】本文说的是数字与好运的关系.数字在不同的国家有不用的意义.在中国,有人认为某些数字能给人带来好运,而有人并不这样认为.文章举例说明了这个问题.【解答】(1)A 考查短语.A.good luck 好运B.bad luck坏运气C.help帮助D.hope 希望,根据下文" Take "8" for example,the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" hasalmost the(2)sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]",which means making a fortune"可知,某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运",句意:在中国,有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运.故选A.(2)B 考查形容词.A.different不同的B.same相同的C.easy容易的D.hard苦难的,根据句中的" has almost the…sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]""可知,两个字的发音几乎"相同",句意:以数字8为例,有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音,故选B.(3)B 考查名词.A.time时间B.money钱C.things事情D.jobs工作,根据句中的"spend"和"to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number‘8'"可知,为了购买含有这个数字8的电话号码或汽车号码,就必须花费"金钱",句意:因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码,故选B.(4)C 考查形容词.A.no没有 B.some一些 C.any任一 D.nothing没事,根据题干,可知空格处为定语,修饰介宾(名词)doubt,故填形容词.without any doubt毫不怀疑地.句意:他们毫不怀疑地相信,这个数字会给他们带来钱财,故选C.(5)A 考查连词.A.However然而B.But但是C.Finally最后D.Moreover而且,根据题干,可知是指:然而,另外一些人并不相信数字跟好运有任何关系.本句和上文在意思和语气上有转折关系,表示两种截然不同的观点,故选A.(6)C 考查形容词.A.other其他的,泛指,单数B.the other其他的,特指C.another 另一;再一D.others其他的,泛指,复数,根据句中的"one"可知,两个句子涉及"one…another",意思是"一个……另一个……",句意:数字是一回事,好运是另一回事,故选C.(7)A 考查代词.A.How如何 B.What什么 C.Why为什么 D.When什么时间,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,且表示方式,故用how引导特殊疑问句,句意:仅仅依靠某些幸运数字,你怎么能有好运呢?,故选A.(8)A 考查动词.A.agree同意 B.disagree不同意 C.dislike不喜欢 D.like喜欢,根据句中的"with"可知,本句是agree with句型,表示"同意某人的观点".根据下文" Clearly,lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition"也可验证此处的意思,句意:至于我,我同意后者,故选A.(9)C 考查副词.A.often经常 B.always总是 C.never从不 D.sometimes有时,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,故填副词.根据句中的"at all"可知,空格处为表示否定意义的副词,句意:数字根本不能给人带来好运,并且我们的命运掌握在自己的手中,故选C.(10)C 考查形容词.A.clever聪明的 B.lucky幸运的 C.prepared准备好的D.helpful有帮助的,根据常识可知,本句是一句人人皆知的名言,且空格处表示"有准备的;做好准备的",句意:机会总是属于有准备的人,故选C.4【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 BDADA 41﹣45 ABABD5【分析】题讲述了一个故事,很久之前有一个人认为自己能根据星星来推测未来,并一直为未来担忧,一天晚上他独自在村外走路,想到星星预示着世界末日,便陷入沉思不能自拔,然后突然掉到臭水沟里,他尽力想爬出来,但是他做不到,只好呼救,被村里人救出之后,一个人劝说他应该管好眼前的事情,不要老想一些不着边际的事情,告诉我们整天预测未来不如关注当下.【解答】(1)A.考查副词及语境理解.A骄傲地;B容易地;C开心地;D幸运地;根据第一句he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来,应该是很骄傲地称呼自己为占星家,故答案为A.(2)D.考查名词及语境理解.A海洋;B太阳;C月亮;D天空;根据前文he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来,这里应该是凝视天空,故答案为D.(3)B.考查介词及语境理解.A附近;B沿着;C在…上方;D和;根据he was walking 可知一天晚上,他沿着村外的小路散步时,walk along沿着…走;故答案为B.(4)B.考查副词及语境理解.A最后;B突然;C小心地;D几乎不;根据下文he went into a hole掉进一个洞里,应该是突然,故答案为B.(5)A.考查形容词及语境理解.A满的;B充满;C空的;D和蔼的;根据It was(5)of mud (泥) and water.应该是充满了泥和水,be full of充满,故答案为A.(6)C.考查名词及语境理解.A水;B泥;C洞;D路;根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole开始奋力挣扎着沿湿滑的水坑边向上爬,故答案为C.(7)D.考查名词及语境理解.A如果;B和;C所以;D但是;根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole(7)he didn't make it前面说想爬出来,后面说做不到,表转折,故选D.(8)A.考查名词及语境理解.A村民;B朋友;C父母;D邻居;根据前文villagers often came to him可知他的呼救声被村民们听到了,他们纷纷跑到水坑边来施救,故答案为A.(9)B.考查动词及语境理解.A推;B拉;C捡;D携带;根据They(9)him out of the mud as hard as they could应该是尽力往外拉,故选B.(10)B.考查动词及语境理解.A款待;B失败,未能;C停止;D希望;根据You pretend to read the future in the stars, and yet you ()to see what is at your feet可知你自称有占星预见未来的本事,怎么连脚下的路也看不清?故答案为B.(11)B.考查形容词及语境理解.A更少,修饰可数名词;B更多;C更少,修饰不可数名词;D更差;根据This may teach you to pay(11)attention to what is right in front of you.可知希望这件事能够让你清楚,你可能需要更多地关注自己眼前的事情,pay more attention to多加注意,故答案为B.(12)A.考查代词及语境理解.A它自己;B他;C你;D你自己;根据and let the future take care of ()可知让未来的事情自己去发生吧,故答案为A.(13)A.考查连词及语境理解.A为什么;B当…时;C怎样;D哪儿;根据前文see what is at your feet可知你为什么连地球上的事情都看不到,故答案为A.(12)B.考查形容及语境理解.A大声的;B大的;C聪明的;D活泼的,根据Take care of the little things first, and the(14)things will take care of themselves,先把小事处理好,后面应该是大事情就会自己处理好,故答案为B.(15)B.考查代词及语境理解.A一些;B没有什么;C所有的;D任何的;根据 The "astrologer"(15)to say and went home in silence.可知占星家应该是什么也没说,默默地回家了,故答案为B.6【分析】本文介绍了我们在日常生活中如如何做才环保.文中给出了几条建议:1.少用,不要浪费东西;2.再利用,尽可能使用的时间长一些;3.回收,改变成别的东西再利用.因此保护环境,我们应该记住这三个字:"少用,再利用,回收".【解答】(1)B.形容词辨析.A乐于助人的;B有害的;C感恩的;D小心的;根据but we produce waste every day and it is (1)to our environment生产的垃圾,对环境肯定有害,故答案是B.(2)C.副词辨析.A甚至;B曾经;C仍然;D只,仅仅;根据Though we are young,we can,(2)do something to help.虽然我们很年轻,应该是仍然能做一些事帮忙,故答案是C.(3)D.动词辨析.根据句意以下是一些让你过上绿色生活的建议.不定式作后置定语,故答案是D.(4)A.动词辨析.A重新使用;B复述;C返回;D更新;根据下文Reuse means "use again".可知还有reuse,故答案是A.(5)B.连词辨析.A在…之后;B在…之前;C如果;D自从;根据we buy something new,think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!应该是在我们买新东西之前,想想是否真的有必要,或者旧的也一样好!故答案是B.(6)C.动词辨析.A卖;B借;C买;D借;根据try not to (6)too many things from abroad.及语境,应该是不要从国外买太多的东西,故答案是C.(7)A.动词辨析.A持续;B浪费;C节省;D变成;根据上句 Use things for as long as possible.尽可能长时间地使用物品.可和这里是我们买东西时要确认他们能很耐用,故答案是A.(8)D.动词辨析.A因为;B满的;C想;D代替;根据we should repair them if we can (8)of throwing them away and buying new ones.如果可以的话,我们应该把它们修好,而不是扔掉买新的,故答案是D.(9)A.形容词辨析.A别的;B老的;C大的;D小的;根据Recycle means "change things into something 再循环是指"把一些东西变成另一些东西",故答案是A.(10)B.形容词辨析.A更差的;B更好的;C更严厉的;D更有趣的;根据上句Although it takes energy to change something into something else,虽然回收处理东西会费能量,但至少比扔了它们或者烧了好.故答案是B.7【分析】这篇短文讲述一位农夫种植苹果树的故事.这位农夫的哥哥非常懂得种植.一天,农夫去他哥哥家,他的哥哥给了他一棵苹果树让他回家种植,回到家中他将这棵树种到了阴冷的角落,结果经历了两年苹果树都没有结一个果实.【解答】1.D 考查动词句意:有一天,农夫去看望这位兄弟.A.watch观看;B.find 找到;C.teach教;D.visit 拜访.上文提到Mike是一个出色的园丁,可知本题答案.根据后句His brother(43)to give him the best apple tree as a gift.The farmer took the tree home 可知农夫去看望他的兄弟,根据go to do sth 去做某事,空格处用动词原形,故选D.2.B 考查形容词短语.句意:对美丽的花园感到惊讶.A.worried about担心;B.surprised at对…感到惊讶;C.tired of 厌烦;D.afraid of 害怕.根据句意,可知农夫对他兄弟的美丽的花园感到惊讶.be surprised at 对…感到惊讶,故选B.43.A 考查动词句意:他的兄弟决定送他最好的苹果树作为礼物.A.decided决定;B.supposed猜想;C.hoped 希望;D.asked 问.根据decide to do sth 决定做某事,根据语境,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A.44.C 考查疑问副词句意:农夫把树带回家,开始想把它种在哪里.A.how 怎样;B.when 什么时候;C.where 哪里;D.why 为什么.根据后文"If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(45)the fruit.If I plant it on the road,people will see it and take off its(46)."可知农夫想知道把苹果树种在哪里.故选C.45.D 考查动词短语句意:风可能会把水果吹落.A.put off 推迟;B.take off 拿走;C.turn down 调低音量;D.shake down 摇掉.根据句意,可知山上的风比较大,会吹掉树上的果实,句中might是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选D.46.B 考查名词句意:如果我把它种在路上,人们就会看到它,然后把它取下来.A.tree 树;B.fruit 水果;C.food 食物;D.flower 花.根据前文"If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(45)D the fruit.可知人们看到果实,就会把它取下来.故选B.47.A 考查名词句意:小偷不会想到在这里找它的.A.thieves 小偷;B.animals 动物;C.neighbours 邻居;D.children孩子们.根据前文可知,农夫把苹果树种在谷仓后面是为了让小偷不会想到在这里找到果实的.故选A.48.C 考查副词句意:然而,这棵树两年内既无花也无果.A.Finally 最后;B.firstly 首先;C.However 然而;D.Luckily 不幸的是.按照正常情况,两年内苹果树应该会开花和结果,根据句意,这棵树两年内既无花也无果,所以用however来表示转折,however 位于句首,首字母大写,故选C.49.D 考查副词句意:农夫走到他弟弟跟前愤怒地说.A.slowly 慢慢地;B.hardly 几乎不;C.excitedly 兴奋地;D.angrily 生气地.根据前文the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years.和后文,"You have given me a(50)tree.可知农夫生气地对他兄弟说道,故选D.50.B 考查形容词句意:你给了我一棵坏树.A.dead 死的;B.bad 坏的,不好的;C.wrong 错误的;D.young 年轻的.根据后文This is the third year and it still grows(51)C but leaves!"可知农夫认为他兄弟给了他一个不好的树,故选B.51.C 考查不定代词句意:这是第三年了,它除了叶子什么也不长!A.something 某事;B.anything 任何东西;C.nothing 什么也没有;D.everything 一切.根据句意,可知那棵树除了叶子什么也不长.故选C.52.B 考查动词句意:农夫的兄弟看到树种的地方,他笑着说道.A.suggested 建议;B.laughed 大笑;C.left 离开;D.planted 种植.根据句意,农夫的哥哥知道了树为什么不开花不结果的真相后才会大笑.根据语境,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B.53.A 考查名词句意:你把这棵树栽在受寒风影响很大的地方了,既没有阳光也没有温暖.A.sunshine 阳光;B.water 水;C.air 空气;D.earth 地球.根据前句You have planted the tree where it is exposed(暴露的) to cold winds,可知既没有阳光也没有温暖,故选A.54.D 考查动词句意:你怎么能期待鲜花和水果?A.plant种植;B.take拿走;C.receive 收到;D.expect 期待.根据前文可知,苹果树栽在既没有阳光也没有温暖的地方,是不会开花结果的.句中could是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选D.55.B 考查形容词句意:你已经抱着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心将那棵树种了下去,你怎么能想要丰收呢?A.small 小的;B.rich 丰富的;C.famous 著名的;D.poor 贫穷的.根据句意,可知带着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心去做事,是不能有丰富的收获的,故选B.8【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关冒险的故事。
〖经典〗初一(七年级)英语完形填空(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food:I used it to kill bad feelings,to make (1)feel better,and to celebrate.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of ways but they didn't work.I came to believe that I could do (2)C about my weight.When I was 57,my weight problem began to affect me (3)A.I had spent more time in the hospital and I (4)C catch up with my 7﹣year﹣old grandson when we took a walk.And I had to walk downstairs very slowly and carefully ﹣I couldn't see the steps when (5)!I didn't want to live the rest of my life like that!That year,I joined a club where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A member shared her(6)she had not only lost 125 pounds,but also raised 25,000 for homeless children.I was(7)A by her story,so I created the Better Me,Better World(8)C.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 for a charity which was (9)C thirty years ago to end hunger.(10)A I began to carry on my project,I was filled with the fear that I would face the same difficulties which made me give up again.To my joy,after two weeks' hard work,there were some encouraging(11)D showing that I was going on the right way:I could sleep much better at night and I could walk farther(12)A the path in the park! (13)D I sent letters to everyone I knew,telling them about my project and how perfectly it worked!Donations began to rush in from many people.Of course,I also(14)A the useful suggestions from my doctor and my fitness coach strictly,and I began to eat small and healthy meals.My money﹣raising focus also gave me new power to exercise regularly.A year later,I (15)C my goal:I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000!I feel that I've been given a second life to do something that is meaningful and helpful!(1)A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.ourselves(2)A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything(3)A.seriously B.secretly C.carefully D.suddenly(4)A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.needn't(5)A.looked up B.looked down C.looked across D.looked over(6)A.invention B.success C.housework D.accident(7)A.amazed B.worried C.scared D.hurt(8)A.homework B.business C.project D.subject(9)A.discovered B.found C.set D.invented(10)A.When B.If C.Because D.Since(11)A.meanings B.objects C.thoughts D.signs(12)A.along B.across C.past D.under(13)A.Angrily B.Finally C.Luckily D.Excitedly(14)A.followed B.appeared C.suggested D.remembered(15)A.lost B.missed C.reached D.beat【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者从前为了消除坏情绪而乱吃东西,导致自己体重超标。
【最新】七年级英语完形填空(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant,a man with messy and dirty hair opened the door for us and greeted us in a friendly way.Once inside,my daughters whispered,"Mum,he(1)D." After we ordered our lunch, I told the kids to look(2)A the appearance. The day I became a mother, I had decided to set a good example for my children. Sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was hard. When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car﹣sick pills in the truck. With the windiest(蜿蜒的) trip ahead, the(3)A needed them, so I went for them.Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even looking at him. Letting them in first, I said a loud "thank you" to him as I was drawing near.When I returned,we talked a bit.He said he was not allowed inside(4) he bought food.I went back and told my family his(5)A.Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich.The kids looked at me(6)C as we had already eaten.When I said the order was for the "doorman",they smiled.When it was time to(7)D our trip,I noticed the "doorman" enjoying his meal.Upon seeing me,he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then(8)A his hand for a handshake and I gratefully(9). I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes.While we can't choose many things in life,we can choose when to show thanks.I said thanks to a man who had(10)helped open a door for me, and also said thanks for that chance to teach my children by example.(1)A. smokes B. smiles C. tastes D. smells(2)A. beyond B. over C. around D. into(3)A. kids B. couple C. man D. waitress(4)A. before B. unless C. though D. since(5)A. story B. purpose C. experience D. requirement (6)A. in turn B. in danger C. in doubt D. in fear(7)A. make B. start C. take D. continue(8)A. reached B. washed C. raised D. gave(9)A. pushed B. accepted C. missed D. refused(10)A. carefully B. simply C. specially D. patiently【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者对一位看门人表达谢意的故事,一句简单的感谢和为其订餐让看门人很是感激.【解答】(1)D 考查动词.A.smokes吸烟;B.smiles微笑;C.tastes品尝;D. smells有(或发出)……气味.根据上文a man with messy and dirty hair opened the door for us可知,男子外表不洁净,可推断其身上有股难闻的味道.D选项符合句意,句意:他身上有臭味.故选D.(2)A 考查介词.A.beyond超出;B.over在……上面;C.around环绕;D.into 到……里面.根据下文The day I became a mother, I had decided to set a good example for my children可知,作者要为孩子做个好榜样,可推断此处是她要孩子们不要只看外表.look beyond the appearance意为"超越外表",即"不要只看外表",句意:我告诉孩子们不要只看外表.故选A.(3)A 考查名词.A. kids孩子们;B. couple夫妇;C. man男子;D. waitress女服务员.根据上文With the windiest(蜿蜒的)trip ahead可知,后面的旅程还有蜿蜒的道路,所以与作者同行的孩子们需要晕车药.A选项符合句意,句意:孩子们需要它们.故选A.(4)B 考查连词.A.before在……之前;B.unless除非;C.though尽管;D.since 由于.根据上文Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple可知,该男子并非餐厅真正的看门人,只是除了买食物的时候,其他时候他不被允许进入餐厅.B选项符合句意,句意:除非他买食物,否则不准进去.故选B.(5)A 考查名词.A.story故事;B.purpose目的;C.experience经历;D.requirement要求.根据上文When I returned,we talked a bit.He said he was not allowed inside unless he bought food可知,作者拿完晕车药回来餐厅时,和男子聊了一下,知道了他的故事,于是作者将故事告诉了家人们.A选项符合句意,句意:我回去给家人讲了他的故事.故选A.(6)C 考查介词短语.A.in turn轮流;B.in danger濒危的;C.in doubt疑惑地;D.in fear惊恐地.根据下文as we had already eaten可知,作者一家已经吃饱了,作者再点餐的举动让孩子们很疑惑.C选项符合句意,句意:孩子们疑惑地看着我,因为我们已经吃过了.故选C.(7)D 考查动词.A. make制作;B. start开始;C. take拿走;D. continue继续.根据上文With the windiest(蜿蜒的)trip ahead可知,作者一家接下来还有行程,故此处是指继续行程.D选项符合句意,句意:当我们将继续行程的时候,我注意到"看门人"正在享用他的饭菜.故选D.(8)A 考查动词.A. reached伸手;B. washed洗;C. raised提升;D. gave给予.根据下文for a handshake可知,男子伸出手来准备和作者握手.A选项符合句意,句意:然后他把手伸过来准备和我握手,我感激地接受了.故选A.(9)B 考查动词.A. pushed推动;B. accepted接受;C. missed错过;D. refused拒绝.根据上文He then reached his hand for a handshake可知,男子伸出手来准备和作者握手,作者很感激地接受了.B选项符合句意,句意:然后他把手伸过来准备和我握手,我感激地接受了.故选B.(10)B 考查副词.A.carefully仔细地;B.simply仅仅;C.specially专门地;D. patiently耐心地.根据上文a man with messy and dirty hair opened the door for us和Justthen, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even looking at him. Letting them in first, I said a loud "thank you" to him as I was drawing near可知,根据文中描述,男子只是为作者开过门,B选项符合句意,句意:我对一个仅仅只是帮我打开一扇门的人说了声谢谢.故选B.2.You know you have to read"between the lines"to get the most out of anything.Marking up is also a useful practice,but you shouldn't(1)D a book which isn't yours.Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them(2)A.If you think it is helpful to mark books,you will have to buy them.There are two ways for you to own a book.The first is to(3)C for it,just as you buy clothes and furniture.But full ownership comes only(4)you have made it a part of yourself,and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.There are three kinds of book(5)C.The first has all the best sellers﹣﹣unread and untouched.The second has a great many books﹣a few of them read (6)C,most of them dipped into(随便浏览),but all of them as clean as on the day they were bought.The third has a few dog﹣eared(翻折的)books,which are marked from front to back.Why is marking a book necessary?First,it keeps you awake.In the second place,reading is thinking,and thinking can express itself in (7).The marked book is usually the thought﹣through (经过思考的)book.Finally,(8)D helps you remember the thoughts you had,or the thoughts the writer expressed.If reading is to learn anything more than passing time,it must be active.The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation,and nothing is lost.But for a great book,(9)A in ideas,reading must be active.You can't let your eyes move across the lines.You should(10)an" understanding of what you have read.(1)A.buy B.write C.use D.mark(2)A.clean B. fresh C.safe D.beautiful(3)A.stand B.ask C.pay D.search(4)A.before B.when C.unless D.until(5)A.keepers B.sellers C.owners D.publishers (6)A.on B.aloud C.through D.about(7)A.pictures B.words C.music D.acting(8)A.listening B.speaking C.reading D.writing(9)A.rich B.empty C.interesting D.serious(10)A.pay attention to B.come up with C. get ready for D.take care of 【分析】这是一篇说明文,本文讲述的是我们读书过程中的一些重要事情.首先不要在书上做标记,除非那是你自己的.拥有书可以有两个方式一个是买,另一个就是写.书的主人有三种,一种是从来不读也不摸书,第二种是有很多的书,但大部分都像是新买的,第三种是打折的书,从头到尾都做了标记的.为什么做标记很重要?因为它通常代表了这本书的观点,也帮助你记住你当时的思想或作者所表达的思想.【解答】(1)D.动词辨析.A买;B写;C使用;D标记;根据上句Marking up is also a useful practice做标记也是一种有用的做法,后面应该不是你的书,不能做标记,故答案是D.(2)A.形容词辨析.A干净的;B新鲜的;C安全的;D漂亮的;根据Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them借给你书的图书管理员希望你保持书的,应该是整洁,故答案是A.(3)C.动词辨析.A站;B问;C付费;D搜索;根据前面There are two ways for you to own a book拥有书可以有两个方式,一个应该是付费买它,故答案是C.(4)B.连词辨析.A在…之前;B当…时;C除非;D直到;根据But full ownership comes only(4)you have made it a part of yourself只有你将它化为自己的一部分后,你才完全占有了它.应该是when引导的时间状语从句,故答案是B.(5)C.名词辨析.A保管人;B卖者;C主人;D出版商;根据下文描述,可知There are three kinds of book应该是书的主人有三种,故答案是C.(6)C.介词辨析.A在…上;B大声地;C穿过;D关于;根据后面most of them dipped into大部分是随便浏览,前面应该是有几本被通读过,read through通读,故答案是C.(7)B.名词辨析.A照片;B词;C音乐;D表演;演艺业;根据In the second place,reading is thinking,and thinking can express itself in 其次,积极的阅读即是思考,思考需要用文字或话语来诠释,故答案是B.(8)D.动词辨析.A听;B说;C阅读;D写;根据后面helps you remember the thoughts you had,or the thoughts the writer expressed.帮助你记住你的想法,或作家表达的想法,及语境,应该是写(标记)能帮助你完成这些,故答案是D.(9)A.形容词辨析.A富有的;B空的;C有趣的;D严重的;根据But for a great book,(9)in ideas,reading must be active.但对于一本思想丰富的好书来说,阅读必须是积极的.rich in ideas思想丰富,故答案是A.(10)B.动词短语辨析.A注意;B想出;C准备好;D照顾;根据You should(10)an" understanding of what you have read.及语境,应该是你应该想办法理解你所阅读的东西,故答案是B.3.Man began to make use of fire long long ago.Fire is useful in many ways,but sometimes it is dangerous.If you are not(1)A with it,it can burn things or(2)A hurt you.A big fire can (3)C forests and tall buildings.Sometimes a piece of (4)D paper can cause a big fire.So please remember(5) in the dry places like woods and forests (6)throw a cigarette end on the grass and it's also important for you to put the candles in the (7)D place.When you use candles at home,you should(8)C your long hair away from the fire.But if there is a(9)C in our building,what should we do with it?Pour some water(10)C your clothes.What's more,put a (11)D towel (毛巾) over your mouth and your nose to keep the (12) out.You'd better run away from the fire as(13 as you can.But you mustn't rush!Or you may fall over and hurt yourself or others.Of course you should also call 119.On the phone you should clearly tell the firemen (14 A the fire is to help them get there without difficulty.By the way,Do not(15)D out of the window.Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire.Keep ourselves away from fire and safety is above all!(1)A.careful B.happy C.pleased D.strict(2)A.even B still C.also D.always(3)A.wash B.blow C.burn D.hit(4)A.black B.white C.thick D.thin(5)A.not to swim B.not to smoke C.don't swim D.don't smoke (6)A.and B.or C.and not D.or not(7)A.quiet B.noisy C.wrong D.right(8)A.make B.put C.keep D.take(9)A.forest B.piece of paper C.fire D.an area ofgrassland (10)A.above B.below C.over D.under(11)A.dry B.big C.small D.wet(12)A.air B.smoke C.water D.fire(13)A.slowly B.quickly C.happily D.early(14)A.where B.when C.what D.how(15)A.run B.rush C.get D.jump【分析】本文是讲述了在森林和家中如何避免火灾的发生;当火灾发生时,应如何采取正确的措施进行自救.【解答】(1)A 形容词辨析.careful "仔细的,小心的",happy"高兴的",pleased "高兴的",strict"严格的".根据下文中的 it can burn things 可知,应该是不小心,not careful.所以本题选A.(2)A 副词辨析.A甚至;B仍然;C也;D总是;根据意思,本句应该是较前面更进一步,故用even"甚至".本句的意思是"它能烧掉物品甚至伤到你."所以本题选A.(3)C 动词辨析.根据题干,本句的意思是"一场大火会烧掉森林和高楼."故用burn.Wash"洗",blow"吹",hit"打击"都不符合题意.所以本题选C.(4)D 形容词辨析.根据题干,本句的意思是"有时一张薄纸就能引起一场火灾.""薄的"是thin;而black"黑色的",white"白色的"和thick"厚的"都不符合题意.所以本题选D.(5)B 动词辨析.根据in the dry places like woods and forests 可知,不应该是游泳,故排除AC;根据remember not to do的用法,故排除D.所以本题选B.(6)B 连词辨析.根据上下句的关系,本空后面的内容也应该是记住不能做的,因为前面已经有not了,故本空只需填or.所以本题选B.(7)D 形容词辨析.A安静的;B嘈杂的;C错的;D正确的;根据题干,本句的意思应是"在一个正确的地方用蜡烛也是很重要的."故用right.所以本题选D.(8)C 动词辨析.A使;B放;C保持;D拿;keep away from是"远离"是固定短语.本句的意思是"你应该将你的长发远离火."所以本题选C.(9)C 名词辨析.A森林;B一张纸;C火;D一片草地;根据下文采取的措施可知,本处应该是火灾即fire.本句的意思是"但是如果我们的楼中有火灾".所以本题选C.(10)C 介词辨析.A在…上方;B在…下方;C在…上方;D在…下;根据题干,本句的意思是"将水倒到你的衣服上",故选A、C;over是指正上方,而above只是指上方.所以本题选C.(11)D 形容词辨析.A干的;B大的;C小的;D湿的;根据常识可知,应该是用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子,"湿的"是wet.所以本题选D.(12)B 名词辨析.A空气;B烟;C水;D火;根据上文,将嘴和鼻子捂住的目的就是为了将烟挡住.所以本题选B.(13)B 副词辨析.A慢地;B快地;C开心地;D早地;根据常识可知,发生火灾时,当然是尽可能快的逃跑,"迅速地"是quickly.所以本题选B.(14)A 连词辨析.A哪儿;B何时;C什么;D怎样;当火灾发生时,打报警电话最重要的就是说清火灾的位置,故用where.所以本题选A.(15)D 动词辨析.A跑;B冲;C得到;D跳;根据Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire.可知,本空应该是jump.所以本题选D.4.We all need a healthy environment,but we produce waste every day and it is (1)to our environment.Though we are young,we can,(2)C do something to help.In fact,even the simplest every day activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here are some ideas for you(3)D a green life.Remember these three words:reduce,(4)A and recycle.Reduce means "use less".Don't waste things.This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment.(5)we buy something new,think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things,choose local products if possible,and try not to (6)C too many things from abroad.Reuse means "use again".Use things for as long as possible.When we buy things,make sure that they (7)A a long time.We should take care of them so that they will last,and we should repair them if we can(8)D of throwing them away and buying new ones.Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag.It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means "change things into something (9)A".Although it takes energy to change something into something else,it's(10)than throwing things away or burning them.Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recyclingprogrammes.We should also buy products made from recycled materials,such as recycled paper,to help save trees.(1)A.helpful B.harmful C.thankful D.careful(2)A.even B.ever C.still D.only(3)A.live B.lives C.lived D.to live(4)A.reuse B.retell C.return D.renew(5)A.After B.Before C.If D.Since(6)A.sell B.borrow C.buy D.lend(7)A.last B.waste C.save D.become(8)A.because B.full C.think D.instead(9)A.else B.old C.big D.small(10)A.worse B.better C.stricter D.funnier【分析】本文介绍了我们在日常生活中如如何做才环保.文中给出了几条建议:1.少用,不要浪费东西;2.再利用,尽可能使用的时间长一些;3.回收,改变成别的东西再利用.因此保护环境,我们应该记住这三个字:"少用,再利用,回收".【解答】(1)B.形容词辨析.A乐于助人的;B有害的;C感恩的;D小心的;根据but we produce waste every day and it is (1)to our environment生产的垃圾,对环境肯定有害,故答案是B.(2)C.副词辨析.A甚至;B曾经;C仍然;D只,仅仅;根据Though we are young,we can,(2)do something to help.虽然我们很年轻,应该是仍然能做一些事帮忙,故答案是C.(3)D.动词辨析.根据句意以下是一些让你过上绿色生活的建议.不定式作后置定语,故答案是D.(4)A.动词辨析.A重新使用;B复述;C返回;D更新;根据下文Reuse means "use again".可知还有reuse,故答案是A.(5)B.连词辨析.A在…之后;B在…之前;C如果;D自从;根据we buy something new,think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!应该是在我们买新东西之前,想想是否真的有必要,或者旧的也一样好!故答案是B.(6)C.动词辨析.A卖;B借;C买;D借;根据try not to (6)too many things from abroad.及语境,应该是不要从国外买太多的东西,故答案是C.(7)A.动词辨析.A持续;B浪费;C节省;D变成;根据上句 Use things for as long as possible.尽可能长时间地使用物品.可和这里是我们买东西时要确认他们能很耐用,故答案是A.(8)D.动词辨析.A因为;B满的;C想;D代替;根据we should repair them if we can (8)of throwing them away and buying new ones.如果可以的话,我们应该把它们修好,而不是扔掉买新的,故答案是D.(9)A.形容词辨析.A别的;B老的;C大的;D小的;根据Recycle means "change things into something 再循环是指"把一些东西变成另一些东西",故答案是A.(10)B.形容词辨析.A更差的;B更好的;C更严厉的;D更有趣的;根据上句Although it takes energy to change something into something else,虽然回收处理东西会费能量,但至少比扔了它们或者烧了好.故答案是B.5.What does taking a risk mean?It means trying(1)A new challenges even if they make you feel uncomfortable or afraid.One of the greatest(2)D I'd ever taken was playing a role in my high school's play.I had(3)performance experience and I also stuttered(口吃).The experience of performing in front of people made me worried.(4)A did I decide I perform?Because I wanted to(5)C my school theatre program.(6)D the day of the audition(试演),there were also some acting exercises to warm us up.We were(7)into pairs to prepare parts of the play and I felt very (8).After I said some of the lines(台词),(9)C partner said, "I notice you are stuttering.Is that for dramatic effect(效果)(10)A do you really stutter?" "I was speechless.When my (11)C to audition came,my heart was beating fast.Across from me sat the director and his assistants(助手).Needless to say,I was really worried about my performance.I played the role of a man painter(12)A pretended(假装)to be a woman.My partner was playing a businessman who wanted to marry me (the woman).We said our lines. (13)D,I didn't stutter.We went through it several times and finally it was over.I was so tired.The next Monday I was told that the play was(14)A.How excited I was!I had a good time doing the play and it was clear to me that my stuttering couldn't stop me doing what I wanted to do and taking risks(15)the time and effort.I'm glad I made it.(1)A.taking on B.breaking into C.working out D.connecting to (2)A.photos B.suggestions C.notes D.risks(3)A.a little B.little C.much D.many(4)A.Why B.When C.How D.What(5)A.take notice of B.take action to C.take part in D.take care of(6)A.at B.in C.from D.on(7)A.translated B.divided C.changed D.introduced(8)A.angry B.worried C.excited D.happy(9)A.his B.their C.my D.your(10)A.or B.but C.and D.so(11)A.hope B.idea C.turn D.plan(12)A.who B.which C.whose D.where(13)A.Sadly B.Unluckily C.Boringly D.Amazingly(14)A.successful B.successfully C.success D.succeed(15)A.was proud B.was worth C.was busy D.was fun【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关冒险的故事。
[精选]初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Books come to life in Australia once a year,when students dress up as their favorite characters and come to school.They are (36)A part in Book WeekEach year (37)A August,schools and libraries across Australia (38)C a week celebrating this big activity.(39)C dresses up in costumes,even the teachers.Many dress up as characters from books or (40),like Snow White,Peter Pan and Harry Potter.Others dress up as famous (41)heroes to celebrate this country's history."It's a fun way to focus on (42)D and the children really enjoy it,whether they like reading or not.."said an Australian junior school teacher.Some students do a lot (43)A the best costume.Sydney costume shop owner Nikki Yeaman said Book Week was her shop's (44)time of year for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme(主题) for boys and girls,"Mrs.Yeaman said." And we can (45)D have enough stock (库存)of Matilda's blue dress.She is so popular (46)the TV show,but also because the adults still love the books.Book Week is a(47)C time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book.According to Gail Erskine,"Books (48)children to read about other places in the world…and escape(逃离) their own (49)A and learn empathy(共鸣)about another character."She also said the basics of reading started from " age zero"and that the key was (50)C a good picture book.36.A.taking B.attending C.joining D.meeting37.A.in B.on C.at D.to38.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay39.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.No one40.A.cinemas B.films C.libraries D.magazines41.A.American B.Australian C.British D.Canadian42.A.teaching B.learning C.listening D.reading43.A.to have B.have C.having D.had44.A.easiest B.busiest C.hardest D.funniest45.A.always B.usually C.often D.never46.A.instead of B.because of C.such as D.for example47.A.funny B.hard C.great D.excited48.A.make B.allow C.hope D.let49.A.world B.family C.parents D.friends50.A.find B.found C.finding D.finds【分析】文章介绍了澳大利亚的读书周,并介绍了读书的好处和意义以及如何阅读.【解答】36.A 考查动词,A taking 带走B.attending参加C.joining加入D.meeting遇到,根据part in ,可知是短语take part in参加,固定短语,故选A.37.A 考查介词,A.in在里面 B.on在上面 C.at在…D.to 到…,根据August,可知月份前用介词in,故选A.38.C 考查动词,A.take带走B.cost花费C spend花费D.pay付款,根据动词celebrating ,可知是句型spend…doing sth花费…做某事,故选C.39.C 考查代词,A Someone某人 B.Anyone任何人 C.Everyone每人 D.No one 没人,根据 even the teachers.甚至老师,说明所有的学生,甚至老师都穿着礼服,故选C.40.B 考查名词,A.cinemas电影院B.films电影C.libraries图书馆D.magazines杂志,根据like Snow White,Peter Pan and Harry Potter,可知是指书或者电影,故选B.41.B 考查形容词,A.American美国的B.Australian澳大利亚的C.British英国的D.Canadian加拿大的,根据文章开始Books come to life in Australia once a year,推出是澳大利亚的英雄,故选B.42.D 考查动词,A teaching教B learning学C.listening听D reading读,根据后文whether they like reading or not不管他们喜欢不喜欢阅读,推出此处指的是阅读,故选D.43.A 考查动词,A to have有,不定式 B.have原形C having动名词 D.had过去式,根据Some students do a lot…the best costume,可知此处是不定式表目的,故选A.44.B 考查形容词,A.easiest最容易的B.busiest最忙的C hardest最努力的D.funniest 最滑稽的,根据for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme(主题) for boys and girls,推出很多学生买服装,所以是服装店最忙的时候,故选B.45.D 考查副词,A always总是 B.usually通常 C.often经常 D.never 从不,根据She is so popular ,可知受欢迎的就很畅销,不会有库存,故选D.46.B 考查短语,A.instead of代替B because of因为C such as例如D.for example例如,根据后文 but also because …而且也因为…,推出此处是指原因"因为",故选B.47.C 考查形容词,A funny滑稽的 B hard努力的 C.great伟大的 D.excited 激动的,根据Book Week is a…time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book.结合想想,推出句意:图书周是让孩子远离屏幕回到书本的好时间,故选C.48.B 考查动词,A.make使…B.allow允许;给予C.hope希望D.let让…,根据to read ,可知make,let后接动词原形,故排除A D;结合句意:书本可以让学生了解世界其他地方,allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事.故选B.49.A 考查名词,A world世界B family家人C parents父母D.friends朋友,根据escape (逃离) their own ,结合选项,可知是指远离他们自己的世界,和书中的角色产生共鸣,故选A.50.C 考查动词,A find找到,原形 B found过去式 C.finding动名词 D.finds三单式,根据the key was…a good picture book,关键是找到一本好的图书,此处是动名词作表语,故选C.2.Dear Dad,Happy birthday to you! (36)D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way. I am not good at (37)C you my feelings face to face, so I'm writing to show my deep (38) for you.You are not rich or famous. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest (39) in the world.I' m proud(骄傲)of you.You are (40)A interested in fame or wealth(名利).But you often (41)Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork. You work(42) as a manager in your company(公司).The smile on your face shows you are (43)A with our family. You take good care of my grandparents.You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays.Now I am sorry to say I didn't (44)D you my love before, but I am thankful for what you have done for me.I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)C now I can let you know how much I love you.Wish you happiness forever!Yours,son 36. A. In B. At C. By D. On37. A. talking B. saying C. telling D. speaking38. A. pleasure B. love C. dream D. advice39. A. mothers B. fathers C. brothers D. sisters40. A. never B. often C. already D. always41.A. give B. make C. drive D. get42. A. quite B. hard C. only D. nearly43. A. happy B. kind C. sad D. angry44. A. bring B. take C. carry D. show45. A. Or B. But C. So D. Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信,大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈,所以要写信表达.大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一.他的爸爸总是努力地工作.他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意.他照顾爷爷奶奶,帮助大卫学习.大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉.为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢.为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴.【解答】36.D 考查介词及语境的理解.A. in 在……里B. at 在……(时间点,地点)C. By直到,通过(方式)D. On在……上面;在某一天;根据后面this special day特殊的一天,具体某一天.故选D.37.C 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.talking谈论B.saying 说(后面是说的话)C.telling告诉D. speaking讲(语言);根据 I am not good at (37)you my feelings faceto face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法,告诉想法.故选C.38.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A高兴;B爱;C梦想;D建议;根据前面是爸爸的生日,应该是展示我对你的爱,故选择B.39.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A妈妈;B爸爸;C兄弟;D姐妹;根据上文,David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一,可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪.故选B.40.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.never从不B.often经常;C.already已经D.always总是;根据上下文可以判断,David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人,可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人.故选A.41.C 考查动词及语境的理解.A给;B使;C开;D得到;根据后面to school,应该是开车送我去上学,故选择C.42.B 考查副词和语境的理解.A非常,相当;B硬,努力;C仅仅;D几乎,差不多;根据前面work工作,应该是努力工作,故选择B.43.A 考查形容词和语境的理解.A开心;B和蔼;C伤心;D生气;根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上,应该是开心的;故选择A.44.D 考查动词及语境的理解.A带来;B拿;C携带;D展示;you my love before,应该是向你展示我的爱,故选择D.45.C 考查连词及语境的理解.A或者;B但是;C所以;D然后;根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)now I can let you know how much I love you.我很幸运,我有这样一个伟大的父亲.(45)现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你.因果关系,故选择C.3.My dream home is very big and clean.It is near the(1).I can watch the sea and.(2)A volleyball on the beach.My grandparents live(3)C us in the big house.(4)A room is(5)the first floor.I always chat with them and help them(6)C some housework on the weekend.On the(7)D floor,there is a kitchen and a dining room.All the family(8)will have dinner there.My bedroom,study and bathroom are on the third floor.There is a big balcony in my bedroom.I can play games,read books and chat(9)C my friends there.The furniture(家具)in my house is all made of wood.It is good(10)D my health.I like(11)A to music while reading books in my bedroom.I always ask my friends(12)C here.My parents' room is on the fourth floor.It's(13)A very big and clean.There is a big and nice garden behind the big house.There are many flowers and(14)tall trees in it.In summer,I can sit under the trees with my family.Behind the garden,there is a swimming pool.I can(15)A freely in it.I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home.(1)A.river B.sea C.ground D.school(2)A.play B.to play C.play the D.play with(3)A.at B.for C.with D.of(4)A.Their B.Her C.Our D.Your(5)A.in B.on C.with D.of(6)A.does B.doing C.do D.is doing(7)A.fourth B.third C.first D.second(8)A.pets B.members C.things D.animals(9)A.of B.about C.with D.on(10)A.at B.to C.with D.for(11)A.listening B.leading C.withing D.doing(12)A.to look for B.to clean C.to come D.to leave(13)A.also B.too C.either D.but(14)A.few B.a few C.little D.a little(15)A.swim B.dance C.read D.run【分析】本文叙述了作者理想中的家园,是一个带有一个花园的在海边的大房子,有四层楼,父母、祖父母都住在一起,自己有独立的房间,可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天.花园后有一个游泳池,可以在里面游泳.【解答】1.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A.river河水;B.sea海洋;C.ground地面;D.school学校.我的梦想的家在海洋附近.根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是海洋,故选B.2.A 考查动词及语境的理解.我可以看海和在海滩打篮球.play with sb和某人一起玩.这里play +球类运动,故选A.3.C 考查介词及语境的理解.我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里.这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起.故选C.4.A 考查代词及语境的理解.A.Their他们的;B.Her她的;C.Our我们的;D.Your 你的.他们的房间是在一楼.这里指的是祖父母的,所以应该用their,故选A.5.B 考查介词及语境的理解.他们的房间是在一楼.在某层楼上,应该用介词on,故选B.6.C 考查动词及语境的理解.我总是和他们聊天,在周末帮助他们做一些家务.这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事.故选C.7.D 考查序数词及语境的理解.A.fourth第四;B.third第三;C.first第一;D.second第二.在二楼有厨房和餐厅.根据下文My bedroom ,study and bathroom are on the third floor.可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况,故选D.8.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A.pets宠物;B.members成员;C.things东西;D.animals动物.我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭.根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员,故选B.9.C 考查介词及语境的理解.我可以和我的朋友玩游戏、读书和聊天.这里是短语chat with sb和某人聊天,故选C.10.D 考查介词及语境的理解.它对我们的身体健康都是有益的.这里是固定短语be good for对……有益.故选D.11.A 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.listening听;B.leading领导;C.withing,with是介词不能加ing;D.doing做.在我的房间里读书的时候我喜欢听音乐.这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事;故选A.12.C 考查动词不定式及语境的理解.A.to look for寻找;B.to clean擦干净;C.to come来;D.to leave离开.我请求我的朋友来这里.这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事.根据句意故选C.13.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.also也,用于句中;B.too也,用于肯定句或疑问句;C.either也,用于否定句;D.but但是.它也是很大很干净的.根据这里的空格在句中所以用also,故选A.14.B 考查形容词及语境的理解.A.few几个;B.a few一些;C.little很少;D.a little 有点.有许多花和一些高树在花园里.A few修饰可数名词.故选B.15.A 考查动词及语境的理解.A.swim游泳;B.dance跳舞;C.read读;D.run 跑.我可以在泳池里游泳.根据Behind the garden,there is a swimming pool.可知这里应该指的游泳,故选A.4.In a small village,there lived a potter(陶工).He had a donkey.Every day his donkey would(36)C soil from the field to his house.Since the field was quite far away,the potter would rest under a tree midway,(37)D his donkey nearby.One day,the potter forgot to take the (38)with which he tied the donkey every day.When he reached the tree,he thought,"How do I tie this donkey today?He might (39)A if I sleep." The potter decided to lie down(40) the donkey's ears so that the donkey would not run away.But(41) this way neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest.A wise saint (圣人),who (42)D to be passing by,saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears.Then the saint wanted to know what the problem of the potter was.When he was (43)what the problem was,the wise saint said, "Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day.Pretend(假装) to tie him using a(n)(44)A rope.I promise you that he won't run away." The potter did what the saint had said.He left the donkey and went to take a rest.When he woke up,to his surprise,he found the donkey standing in the(45)C place.Soon the potter prepared to leave for home.(46) the donkey did not move. "What is wrong with this donkey?" shouted the potter in frustration.(47)C,the potter saw the wise saint again.He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's(48)D behavior.The saint said, "You tied up the donkey,but did youuntie him?Go and pretend to untie the rope with which you had tied the donkey."The potter (49) the saint's advice.Now the donkey was ready to leave for home.The potter understood that donkey was a bonded(被束缚的) donkey.The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey.The donkey is stupid and (50)A are those people who can't get away from old habits.Sometimes,the unseen rope is more confining(束缚的)than the one that can be seen.36.A.take B.buy C.carry D.bring37.A.leading B.training C.feeding D.tying38.A.stick B.rope C.cloth D.silk39.A.run away B.give up C.run out D.turn around40.A.hitting B.holding C.hiding D.helping41.A.by B.in C.on D.with42.A.seemed B.appeared C.meant D.happened43.A.mentioned B.told C.asked D.advised44.A.safe B.soft C.imaginary D.fixed45.A.same B.similar C.special D.wrong46.A.And B.But C.Or D.So47.A.Happily B.Personally C.Luckily D.Unluckily48.A.proper B.funny C.proud D.strange49.A.offered B.followed C.received D.refused50.A.so B.neither C.also D.too【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 CDBAB 41﹣45 BDBCA 46﹣50 BCDBA5.Numbers in different countries may have different meanings.In China,some people think that some numbers bring them (1)A.Take "8" for example,the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the (2)sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]",which means making a fortune (命运).So,many Chinese people spend a lot of (3)to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number "8".They believe without (4)C doubt (怀疑) that the number will bring them money.(5)A,others don't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck.Theythink such an idea is only an ignorant(愚昧的) and superstitious (迷信的)belief.A number is one thing,and good luck is(6)C.They will ask,"(7)A can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers,even if you don't work hard,don't have good opportunities(机会)and don't get along well with the people around you?As for me,I (8)A with the latter (后者).Clearly,lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition.Perhaps it holds true for some cases,but often it does not.Numbers can(9)C bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands.So,everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best.Let's always remember "Opportunities are only for the(10)C mind" and "No pains,no gains."(1)A.good luck B.bad luck C.help D.hope(2)A.different B.same C.easy D.hard(3)A.time B.money C.things D.jobs(4)A.no B.some C.any D.nothing(5)A.However B.But C.Finally D.Moreover(6)A.other B.the other C.another D.others(7)A.How B.What C.Why D.When(8)A.agree B.disagree C.dislike D.like(9)A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes(10)A.clever B.lucky C.prepared D.helpful【分析】本文说的是数字与好运的关系.数字在不同的国家有不用的意义.在中国,有人认为某些数字能给人带来好运,而有人并不这样认为.文章举例说明了这个问题.【解答】(1)A 考查短语.A.good luck 好运B.bad luck坏运气C.help帮助D.hope 希望,根据下文" Take "8" for example,the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the(2)sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]",which means making a fortune"可知,某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运",句意:在中国,有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运.故选A.(2)B 考查形容词.A.different不同的B.same相同的C.easy容易的D.hard苦难的,根据句中的" has almost the…sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]""可知,两个字的发音几乎"相同",句意:以数字8为例,有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音,故选B.(3)B 考查名词.A.time时间B.money钱C.things事情D.jobs工作,根据句中的"spend"和"to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number‘8'"可知,为了购买含有这个数字8的电话号码或汽车号码,就必须花费"金钱",句意:因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码,故选B.(4)C 考查形容词.A.no没有 B.some一些 C.any任一 D.nothing没事,根据题干,可知空格处为定语,修饰介宾(名词)doubt,故填形容词.without any doubt毫不怀疑地.句意:他们毫不怀疑地相信,这个数字会给他们带来钱财,故选C.(5)A 考查连词.A.However然而B.But但是C.Finally最后D.Moreover而且,根据题干,可知是指:然而,另外一些人并不相信数字跟好运有任何关系.本句和上文在意思和语气上有转折关系,表示两种截然不同的观点,故选A.(6)C 考查形容词.A.other其他的,泛指,单数B.the other其他的,特指C.another 另一;再一D.others其他的,泛指,复数,根据句中的"one"可知,两个句子涉及"one…another",意思是"一个……另一个……",句意:数字是一回事,好运是另一回事,故选C.(7)A 考查代词.A.How如何 B.What什么 C.Why为什么 D.When什么时间,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,且表示方式,故用how引导特殊疑问句,句意:仅仅依靠某些幸运数字,你怎么能有好运呢?,故选A.(8)A 考查动词.A.agree同意 B.disagree不同意 C.dislike不喜欢 D.like喜欢,根据句中的"with"可知,本句是agree with句型,表示"同意某人的观点".根据下文" Clearly,lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition"也可验证此处的意思,句意:至于我,我同意后者,故选A.(9)C 考查副词.A.often经常 B.always总是 C.never从不 D.sometimes有时,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,故填副词.根据句中的"at all"可知,空格处为表示否定意义的副词,句意:数字根本不能给人带来好运,并且我们的命运掌握在自己的手中,故选C.(10)C 考查形容词.A.clever聪明的B.lucky幸运的 C.prepared准备好的 D.helpful 有帮助的,根据常识可知,本句是一句人人皆知的名言,且空格处表示"有准备的;做好准备的",句意:机会总是属于有准备的人,故选C.6.My chance came at last.Our school was going to hold a sports meeting.I knew what it (1)D to me so I got up very early to prepare for it.I(2)running and jumping.When I was (3)C,I(4)D myself of my promise and went on.As the time approached(靠近),I felt quite confident.On the first day I(5)fourth in the 1500 m race,but I was far from(6)A because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting﹣4 x 100 m relay race.I would run the last leg for my team.With a shot,the race began.All the students were (7)C for their team.The competition was so heated that I began to feel nervous.Before my turn came,my team was (8)D the others.Even worse,I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to (9)A it.But after that,there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible.Just when I was approaching the finish line,my legs gave out.Then my (10)A came to mind again and urged(催促) me on.To my (11)C,I was the first to cross the finish line!(12)D,I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not (13) at all!My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly.I had won the prize as well as their (14)C.From the sports meeting,I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they(15)A to be.Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the result.(1)A.mattered B.held C.brought D.meant(2)A.exercised B.practiced C.chose D.tried(3)A.lazy B.sad C.tired D.hungry(4)A.braved B.told C.encouraged D.reminded (5)A.ended B.got C.came D.ran(6)A.pleased B.proud C.excited D.happy(7)A.heading B.racing C.cheering D.shouting(8)A.failing behind B.leading C.catching up with D.falling behind (9)A.catch B.hold C.pass D.take(10)A.promise B.coach C.teacher D.classmate (11)A.joy B.expectation C.surprise D.sadness(12)A.As a result B.After all C.Above all D.At last(13)A.bad B.weak C.slow D.lazy(14)A.congratulations B.support C.respect D.pride(15)A.seem B.choose C.look D.expect【分析】本文叙述了作者为了参加学校的运动会,积极去锻炼做准备.在运动上,在他的团队落后的情况下,他并不气馁,最后他的团队取得了第一名的好成绩.作者最后总结出:只要自己尽了最大的努力也许会有意想不到的好结果.【解答】1.D.考查动词.mattered 重要;held 举行;brought 带来;meant意味着.根据上文"Our school was going to hold a sports meeting"可知,我校要举办运动会.我知道这对我来说意味着什么.于是我早早起来准备.故选D.2.B.考查动词.exercised 锻炼;practiced 练习;chose 选择;tried尝试.根据语境可知,我练习跑步和跳跃.practice doing sth练习做某事.故选B.3.C.考查形容词.lazy懒惰的;sad伤心的;tired 疲倦的;hungry饥饿的.根据上文"I (2)running and jumping"可知,我练习跑步和跳跃.当我疲倦的时候,我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言.故选C.4.D.考查动词.braved 勇敢面对;told告诉;encouraged鼓励;reminded提醒.根据语境可知,当我疲倦的时候,我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言.remind sb of sth提醒某人某事.故选D.5.B.考查动词.ended 结束;got 得到;came 来到;ran跑.根据语境可知,第一天我在1500米赛跑中获得第四名.故选B.6.A.考查形容词.pleased高兴的(满意的);proud骄傲的;excited激动的;happy高兴的.根据语境可知,但是我并不满意,因为我想要的是运动会的最精彩部分﹣﹣4 x 100接力赛.故选A.7.C.考查现在分词.heading 朝着……前进;racing跑;cheering欢呼;shouting喊叫.根据语境可知,所有学生都为自己的队伍加油.故选C.8.D.考查现在分词短语.failing behind (错误短语);leading领导;catching up with赶上;falling behind落后于.根据语境可知,在轮到我跑之前,我的队伍落后于其他团队.故选D.9.A.考查动词.catch 接住(抓住);hold 举办(容纳);pass经过;take带走.根据语境可知,更糟糕的是,当我试图抓住接力棒的时候,我差点把它掉在地上.故选A.10.A.考查名词.promise诺言;coach教练;teacher老师;classmate同学.根据上文"When I was (3),I (4)myself of my promise and went on"可知,当我疲倦的时候,我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言.这时我脑中浮现了自己的诺言,它督促我继续前进.故选C.11.C.考查名词.joy欢乐;expectation 例外;surprise吃惊;sadness伤心.根据上文"Before my turn came,my team was (8)the others"和"Even worse,I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to (9)it"可知,在轮到我跑之前,我的队伍落后于其他团队.更糟糕的是,当我试图抓住接力棒的时候,我差点把它掉在地上.令我吃惊的是,我是第一个跨过终点线的.故选C.12.D.考查介词短语.As a result结果;After all 毕竟;Above all 首先;At last最后.根据语境可知,最终,我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱.故选D.13.B.考查形容词.bad 坏的;weak 弱的;slow 慢的;lazy懒惰的.根据上文"To my (11),I was the first to cross the finish line"可知,令我吃惊的是,我是第一个跨过终点线的.最终,我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱.故选B.14.C.考查名词.congratulations 祝贺;support 支持;respect 尊重;pride骄傲.根据上文"My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly"可知,我的同学都对我表示热烈祝贺,我紧紧地拥抱他们.我赢得了奖励和他们的尊重.故选C.15.A.考查动词.seem看似;choose选择;look看;expect期待.根据语境可知,通过这次运动会,我懂得了,有时事情并不像它们表面上看起来那样困难.seem to do sth看上去.故选A.7.A man who lived a long time ago believed that he could read the future in the stars.He called himself an astrologer (占星家)(1)A,and his hobby is to spend his time at night gazing(凝视)at the(2)D.One evening after eating supper with his friends,he was walking(3)the open road outside the village. His eyes were fixed on the stars. He thought he saw there that the end of the world was at hand.(4), he went into a hole. It was(5)A of mud (泥)and water.There he stood up to his ears,in the muddy water,madly clawing (用手抓)at the sides of the(6)C. He tried his best to climb out of the hole(7)D he didn't make it.And then his cries for help soon brought the (8)A coming to the hole quickly. They (9)him out of the mud as hard as they could. One of the villagers said, "You always want to read the future in the stars, yet you(10)to see what is at your feet! This may teach you to pay(11)attention to what is right in front of you. Please let the future take care of(12)A."What use is it," said another, to read the stars,(13)A can't you see what is right here on the earth?" Take care of the little things first, and the(14) things will take care of themselves. The "astrologer"(15)to say and went home in silence. He felt very sad and shameful.(1)A. proudly B. easily C. happily D. luckily(2)A. sea B. sun C. moon D. sky(3)A. near B. along C. above D. with(4)A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Carefully D. Hardly(5)A. full B. filled C. empty D. kind(6)A. water B. mud C. hole D. road(7)A. if B. and C. so D. but(8)A. villagers B. friends C. parents D. neighbors(9)A. pushed B. pulled C. picked D. carried(10)A. treat B. fail C. stop D. wish(11)A. fewer B. more C. less D. worse(12)A. itself B. him C. you D. yourself(13)A. why B. when C. how D. where(14)A. loud B. big C. wise D. active(15)A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything【分析】题讲述了一个故事,很久之前有一个人认为自己能根据星星来推测未来,并一直为未来担忧,一天晚上他独自在村外走路,想到星星预示着世界末日,便陷入沉思不能自拔,然后突然掉到臭水沟里,他尽力想爬出来,但是他做不到,只好呼救,被村里人救出之后,一个人劝说他应该管好眼前的事情,不要老想一些不着边际的事情,告诉我们整天预测未来不如关注当下.【解答】(1)A.考查副词及语境理解.A骄傲地;B容易地;C开心地;D幸运地;根据第一句he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来,应该是很骄傲地称呼自己为占星家,故答案为A.(2)D.考查名词及语境理解.A海洋;B太阳;C月亮;D天空;根据前文he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来,这里应该是凝视天空,故答案为D.(3)B.考查介词及语境理解.A附近;B沿着;C在…上方;D和;根据he was walking 可知一天晚上,他沿着村外的小路散步时,walk along沿着…走;故答案为B.(4)B.考查副词及语境理解.A最后;B突然;C小心地;D几乎不;根据下文he went into a hole掉进一个洞里,应该是突然,故答案为B.(5)A.考查形容词及语境理解.A满的;B充满;C空的;D和蔼的;根据It was(5)of mud (泥) and water.应该是充满了泥和水,be full of充满,故答案为A.(6)C.考查名词及语境理解.A水;B泥;C洞;D路;根据He tried his best to climbout of the hole开始奋力挣扎着沿湿滑的水坑边向上爬,故答案为C.(7)D.考查名词及语境理解.A如果;B和;C所以;D但是;根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole(7)he didn't make it前面说想爬出来,后面说做不到,表转折,故选D.(8)A.考查名词及语境理解.A村民;B朋友;C父母;D邻居;根据前文villagers often came to him可知他的呼救声被村民们听到了,他们纷纷跑到水坑边来施救,故答案为A.(9)B.考查动词及语境理解.A推;B拉;C捡;D携带;根据They(9)him out of the mud as hard as they could应该是尽力往外拉,故选B.(10)B.考查动词及语境理解.A款待;B失败,未能;C停止;D希望;根据You pretend to read the future in the stars, and yet you ()to see what is at your feet可知你自称有占星预见未来的本事,怎么连脚下的路也看不清?故答案为B.(11)B.考查形容词及语境理解.A更少,修饰可数名词;B更多;C更少,修饰不可数名词;D更差;根据This may teach you to pay(11)attention to what is right in front of you.可知希望这件事能够让你清楚,你可能需要更多地关注自己眼前的事情,pay more attention to多加注意,故答案为B.(12)A.考查代词及语境理解.A它自己;B他;C你;D你自己;根据and let the future take care of ()可知让未来的事情自己去发生吧,故答案为A.(13)A.考查连词及语境理解.A为什么;B当…时;C怎样;D哪儿;根据前文see what is at your feet可知你为什么连地球上的事情都看不到,故答案为A.(12)B.考查形容及语境理解.A大声的;B大的;C聪明的;D活泼的,根据Take care of the little things first, and the(14)things will take care of themselves,先把小事处理好,后面应该是大事情就会自己处理好,故答案为B.(15)B.考查代词及语境理解.A一些;B没有什么;C所有的;D任何的;根据The "astrologer"(15)to say and went home in silence.可知占星家应该是什么也没说,默默地回家了,故答案为B.8.Two travelling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family.The family was rude and(1)to let the angels stay in the guest room.(2)C,the angels were given a space in the cold basement (地下室).As they made their bed on the hard floor,the older angel saw a hole in the wall and (3)D it.When the younger angel asked (4)D,the older angel replied, "Things aren't always what they seem."The next night,the angels came to (5)at the house of a very poor,but very kind farmer and his wife.After(6)D what little food they had,the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest.When the sun came up the next morning,the angels found the farmer and his wife in (7)A.Their only(8),lay dead in the field.The younger angel was(9)C and asked the older angel,"How could you let this。
经典初一(七年级)英语完形填空(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.When a man was walking by some elephants,he suddenly stopped.He couldn't understand about that these(1)A animals were held only by a small rope tied to their front legs.No chains (链条),no cages.It was obvious that the elephants could (2)C their ropes at any time,(3)A for some reason,they did not.He saw a(4) nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and made no attempt (企图) to get away. "Well," the trainer said,"when they were very(5)C and much smaller,we used the(6)A rope to keep them from running away.At that age,it's enough to hold them.As they(7) up,they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope.They believe it can still hold them,so they(8)D try to break free."The man was amazed.These animals could break free(9) they wanted,but because they believed they(10)A,they were stuck (受困的) right where they were.How many of us go through life(11)A the elephants﹣holding onto the belief that we cannot do something (12)A because we failed at it once before?Failure is a(13)A of learning.If we failed once,it doesn't mean we can never (14)D.We should never give up(15)C when we face failures in life.(1)A.huge B.funny C.fat D.short(2)A.hold B.eat C.break D.tie(3)A.but B.so C.and D.because(4)A.helper B.trainer C.walker D.cleaner(5)A.happy B.rich C.young D.old(6)A.same B.different C.soft D.hard(7)A.eat B.grow C.stand D.give(8)A.always B.often C.usually D.never(9)A.whatever B.whenever C.however D.wherever(10)A.couldn't B.mustn't C.can't D.shouldn't(11)A.like B.as C.for D.on(12)A.simply B.really C.totally D.completely(13)A.way B.part C.form D.shape(14)A.expect B.go C.remember D.succeed(15)A.learning B.running C.trying D.travelling【分析】文通过大象和绳子之间的关系来告诉我们一个道理,我们不要因为之前的失败而放弃再次尝试,我们可以从失败中学到某些东西.【解答】(1)A.形容词辨析.A巨大的;B有趣的;C胖的;D短的;根据后面only by a small rope tied to their front legs,应该是不理解为什么这么大的动物一根小绳就把它系住了,故答案是A.(2)C.动词辨析.A握;B吃;C打破;D系;根据was obvious that the elephants could (2)their ropes at any time,及语境,可知很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索,故答案是C.(3)A.连词辨析.A但是;B所以;C和;D因为;根据上句很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索,这里后面说很多原因,它们没有这么做,表转折关系,故答案是A.(4)B.名词辨析.A助手;B训练者;C行人;D清洁工;根据下文," the trainer said,可知是训练者,故答案是B.(5)C.形容词辨析.A开心的;B富有的;C年轻的;D老的;根据后面much smaller,应该是年幼和更小时,故答案是C.(6)A.形容词辨析.A相同的;B困难的;C软的;D硬的;根据下文they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子,应该是相同的绳系住它们,故答案是A.(7)B.动词辨析.A吃;B生长;C站;D给;根据下句they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子,可知是长大后如此,故答案是B.(8)D.副词辨析.A总是;B经常;C通常;D从不;根据上句They believe it can still hold them,他们相信它还能拴住他们,所以应该是从未逃走,故答案是D.(9)B.副词辨析.A无论什么;B无论何时;C无论怎样;D无论在哪;根据上文描述,这时These animals could break free(9)they wanted,应该是这些动物只要他们想,随时都可以得到自由,故答案是B.(10)A.动词辨析.A不能;B不必;C不能;D不应该;根据because they believed they 时态是过去时,结合上文描述他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子,这里应该是他们相信他们不能,故答案是A.(11)A.介词辨析.A像;B作为;C为;D在…上;根据语境,应该是我们中有多少人像大象一样度过一生,故答案是A.(12)A.副词辨析.A简单地;B真地;C总共;D完全地;根据上句我们中有多少人像大象一样度过一生,可知这里坚持认为我们不能做某件事仅仅是因为我们曾经失败过,故答案是A.(13)A.名词辨析.A方法;B部分;C表格;D形状;根据Failure is a(13)of learning 应该是失败是一种学习的方式,故答案是A.(14)D.动词辨析.A期待;B去;C记得;D成功;根据If we failed once,it doesn'tmean we can never 如果我们失败过一次,并不意味着我们永远不会﹣﹣,应该是成功,故答案是D.(15)C.动词辨析.A学习;B跑;C尝试;D旅行;根据后面when we face failures in life面对失败时,应该是不要放弃尝试,故答案是C.2.Many people like to keep dogs.They call their dogs "Baby" or other beautiful names,(1)C I call my dog "Little Kid".When I went to(2)his license(许可证),I met one of my friends.I told him I would like to have a license(3)D Little Kid and he said, "I'd like to have(4) for my kid (孩子),too. "Then I told him," But this is a dog."When I got married(结婚)and went on my honeymoon,I(5)A the dog with me.I told the hotel worker that I wanted a(6)C for my wife and me and a room for Little Kid.He asks," Why don't you and your kid(7)D in a room?" Then I said, "You don't understand.Little Kid is my dog.My wife doesn't(8)A him.When my wife and I separated(分开),we went to court(法庭).I said," Your Honor,I only want to have my Little Kid." The judge(法官)said," You are a good(9)A."Then I told him," Little Kid is my(10)C dog.He isn't my son."(1)A.and B.or C.but D.so(2)A.write down B.ask for C.look for D.put up(3)A.in B.with C.about D.for(4)A.it B.one C.him D.her(5)A.took B.helped C.had D.wanted(6)A.house B.family C.room D.desk(7)A.study B.play C.eat D.stay(8)A.like B.take C.help D.want(9)A.father B.mother C.wife D.husband(10)A.lucky B.brave C.favourite D.careful【分析】本文讲述了很多人喜欢养狗,而且他们喜欢称呼它们为自己的孩子,文章讲述了作者结婚的时候带自己的狗度蜜月,离婚的时候作者要求要自己的狗,法官还以是作者的孩子.【解答】1﹣5:CBDBA 6﹣10:CDAAC1.C 考查连词及语境的理解.A.and 和,又;B.or 或者;C.But但是;D.So因此,根据They call their dogs "Baby" or other beautiful names,(1)I call my dog "Little Kid".他们把他们的狗称为"宝宝"或其他美丽的名字,我叫我的狗"小孩".根据题意可知是表示转折关系,故选C.2.B 考查动词短语及语境的理解.A.write down 写下;B.ask for 询问;C.look for 寻找;D.put up张贴.根据下文I met one of my friends作者遇到了他的一个朋友,当我去询问她的许可证的时候.故选B.3.D 考查介词及语境的理解.A.in 在……里面;B.with 带有,据有;C.About大约;D.For为了.根据I told him I would like to have a license(3)Little Kid:我告诉他,我愿意有一个许可证为了这个小孩.表示为了……;故选D.4.B 考查代词及语境的理解.A.it 它;B.one 一个;C.him 他;D.Her她.根据下文too可知作者的朋友也愿意.他说:"我也愿意有一个为了我的孩子"故选B.5.A 考查动词及语境的理解.A.Took带去;B.helped 帮助;C.had 有;D.Wanted想要.根据When I got married(结婚)and went on my honeymoon,I(5)the dog with me.我结婚的时候(结婚)去度蜜月,我带我的狗一起去.根据动词短语take…to somewhere表示带某人去某地,故选A.6.C 考查名词及语境的理解.A.House房子;B.family 家庭;C.Room房间;D.Desk 桌子.根据前面 I told the hotel worker :因为在酒店要的是房,我告诉酒店工作人员,我想要一个我和我妻子和一个小孩的房间.故选C.7.D 考查动词及语境的理解.A.study 学习;B.play 玩;C.Eat吃;D.Stay保持.根据He asks," Why don't you and your kid(7)in a room?:你为什么不和你的孩子要一个房间呢?Stay with sb表示和某人呆在一起,故选D.8.A 考查动词及语境的理解.A.Like喜欢;B.take 花费;C.help 帮助;D.Want想要.根据:Little Kid is my dog.My wife doesn't(8)him:孩子就是我的小狗,我的妻子不…根据题意可知是妻子不喜欢.故选A.9.A 考查动词及语境的理解.A.Father父亲;B.mother 母亲;C.wife 妻子;D.Husband丈夫.根据上文I only want to have my Little Kid作者和妻子离婚只要孩子,所以法官说他是一个好的父亲.故选A.10.C 考查形容词及语境的理解.A.Lucky幸运的;B.brave 勇敢的;C.Favorite最喜欢的;D.Careful小心的.Little Kid is my(10)dog孩子是我…狗,不是我的儿子.根据题意可知作者最喜欢他的狗.故选C.3.How long can human beings live?Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is (1)A to live no longer than 120 years.However,110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is (2)D healthy and lucky.Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years!Yet,our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce (3)C.They wear out,and as a result,we get old and (4)A die.Even though we can’'t live forever,we are living a (5)life than ever before.In 1900,the average American life span was only 47 years,but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then?Sixty﹣five may be out﹣of﹣date as the (6)D line between middle age and old age.After all,many older people don't begin to experience physical and mental (7)C until after age 75.People are living longer because more people (8)A childhood.Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature,many children died of common childhood(9)D.Now that thechances of dying (10) are much lower,the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole,our population is getting older.The(11)A in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life.Some people fear such changes will be for the worse,while some see (12),not disaster,many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy,still active,and young in (13)A if not in age.As the society grows old,we need the (14)C of our older citizens.With long lives ahead of them,they need to (15)D active and devoted.(1)A.designed B.selected C.improved D.discovered(2)pletely B.generally C.apparently D.extremely(3)A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately(4)A.eventually B.hopelessly C.automatically D.desperately(5)A.busier B.longer C.richer D.happier(6)A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing(7)A.stress B.damage C.decline D.failure(8)A.survive B.enjoy C.remember D.value(9)A.problems B.fears C.worries D.diseases(10)A.poor B.young C.sick D.quiet(11)A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases(12)A.dreams B.chances C.strengths D.choices(13)A.mind B.appearance C.voice D.movement(14)A.protection B.suggestions C.contributions D.permission(15)A.sound B.appear C.turn D.stay【分析】本文是说明文。
(完整版)七年级英语完型填空及答案
一、完型填空(20分,每小题1分)(A) I am 16 English boy.My 17 is Mike. I am twelve.My 18 name is Ann.Ann and I 19 students.My mother 20 a teacher. 21 a Chinese teacher.My brother’s name is 22 .He’s five. 23 father isn’t here.He’s 24 Xinjiang.I think my 25 is a good one.( )16.A.an B.a C.the D.- ( )17.A.school C.home D.family( )18.A.sister B.sister’s C.sisters D.sisters’ ( )19.A.are B.is C.am D.like( )20.A.am B.are C.is D.have ( )21.A.Her B.Hers C.She’s D.She( )22.A.Sue B.Lily C.Jim D.Kate ( )23.A.Our B.We C.We’s D.We’re( )24.A.on B.in C.of D.at ( )25.A.class B.family C.home D.school(B) Kate and Ann are good friends.They 26 sing.They 27 swimming .Kate likes English very much.Ann likes maths.They 28 in China now. They 29 to school five days a week.They play games on Thursdays.They stay 30 home on Sundays.They _31__two Chinese friends. 32 names are Li Lei and Han Meimei.They are all in 33 class. They like their school.They like China.They say, “The 34 people are very kind.The foodis good, 35 .”( )26.A.may B.like C.can D.do ( )28.A.are liveing B.are C.lives D.be( )27.A.can B.likes C.be D.like ( )29.A.goes B.go C.going D.are going( )30.A.on B.in C.at D.for ( )31.A.have B.has C.there is D.there are( )32.A.His B.Their C.They D.Her ( )35.A.much B.very C.also D.too ( )33.A.same B.the different C.the same D. different( )34.A.Chinese B.China C.china D.chinese二、完型填空(每题0.5分,共5分)A: Lucy, 1 the sweater under the tree?It's a blue sweater. Is it 2 ?B: No, it isn't. My 3 is reD.A: 4 sweater is it? Do you know?B: I think it looks like 5 . She can't 6 her sweater.A: 7 , Lily. Is this your sweater?C: 8 , Oh,yes,its mine.A: 9 . You must 10 it in the room.C: Yes, thank you .( )1. A.look like B.look after C.look at ( )2. A.your B.yours C.your' ( )3. A.blouse B.sweater C.clothe ( )4. A.Whose B.What C.Which ( )5. A.Lily B.Lucy's C.Lily'( )6. A.find B.see C.look ( )7. A.All right B.I'm sorry C.Excuse me ( )8. A.I don't know B.Let me see C.I can't see. ( )9. A.Here you are. B.Here are you C.You are here ( )10. A.let B.give C.put3、完形填空。
(精选)初一英语完形填空专题练习及答案解析共50篇
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.(1)A a small farm in Mexico,there are (2)D schools.A bus is the school.The driver of the bus is the teacher.It's a school bus,but it doesn't take the children (3)D school.It just goes round from place to place,and sometimes it comes to this farm.The bus will stay here (4) three months.The farmers (5)A it a school on wheels (车轮).Every time when the bus comes,the farmers will come,running to (6)C,shouting and laughing.They warmly welcome the school bus.When the bus is on the farm,in the (7)A,the teacher teaches the small children.In the afternoon,the(8) children come to have their lessons because they (9)C work in the morning.At night,the fathers and mothers come to school.They want (10),too.How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!(1)A.On B.Across C.At D.Over(2)A.a few B.some C.many D.no(3)A.go to B.from C. /D.to(4)A.in B.for C.after D.during(5)A.call B.calls C.make D.makes(6)A.her B.him C.it D.them(7)A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening(8)A.big B.bigger C.small D.smaller(9)A.can B.may C.must D.should(10)A.learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning【分析】本文章主要讲述了在墨西哥的一个小农场里,没有学校.公共汽车是学校.公共汽车的司机是老师.这是校车,但不带孩子上学.它只是从一个地方到另一个地方,农民们多么希望有一天他们的农场能有一所真正的学校!【解答】(1)A 考查介词.A.On在上面 B.Across对面 C.At在…D.Over超过,根据a small farm,可知在农场上用介词on,故选A.(2)D 考查副词.A.a few一些 B.some一些 C.many很多 D.no没有,根据A bus is the school.公交车就是学校,说明没有学校,故选D.(3)D 考查介词.A.go to去B.from来自C./ D.to到…,根据take the children…school,是只把学生带到学校.take sb to…把某人带到…故选D.(4)B 考查介词.A.in在里面 B.for为了 C.after在…之后 D.during在…期间,根据The bus will stay here…three months,是指公交车在那停留三个月.for接时间段.故选B.(5)A 考查动词.A.call称呼 B.calls称呼,第三人称单数形式 C.make制造 D.makes 制造,第三人称单数形式,根据The farmers…,it a school on wheels (车轮).是指农民称呼它为车轮,故选A.(6)C 考查代词.A.her她 B.him她 C.it它 D.them他们,根据the bus comes,可知此处是指人们跑向公交车,用it代替,故选C.(7)A 考查名词.A.morning早晨 B.noon中午 C.afternoon下午 D.evening晚上,根据后文的because they (9)C work in the morning,可知此处说的是早晨.故选A.(8)B 考查形容词.A.big大B.bigger更大C.small小D.smaller更小,根据the…children come to have their lessons,结合语境,可知此处是指较大的孩子来上课,故选B.(9)C 考查情态动词.A.can可以B.may可能C.must必须D.should应该,根据In the afternoon,the…children come to have their lessons because they…work in the morning.可知此处是指:下午,较大的孩子来上课,因为早上他们要干活,故选C.(10)B 考查动词.A.learn学习,动词原形B.to learn不定式C.learned过去式D.learning动名词,根据want,可知want to do sth想做某事,故选B.2.Welcome to London.You may visit many interesting(36)C here.The River Thames is a very beautiful river.Many boats and ships come and go (37)A it.Many people from other countries go on boat trips here.One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.Boats (38)D Tower Bridge every half an hour.Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world(39) it is near the Tower of London,Tower Bridge gets its (40)C.You can (41)C across Tower Bridge at any time.Hyde Park is in the center of the(42)D.It's a great city park in the world.It (43)A very beautiful.You can enjoy swimming,boating,bike riding and skating here.London has a lot of museums and some of(44)D are free.It's a good place for you to visit.I'm sure you'll (45) a good time there.36.A.people B.rooms C.places D.animals37.A.on B.with C.at D.for38.A.lie B.clean C.find D.leave39.A.If B.Because C.When D.So40.A.history B.river C.name D.boat41.A.play B.dance C.walk D.work42.A.school B.street C.house D.city43.A.looks B.feels C.tastes D.sees44.A.us B.you C.it D.them45.A.tell B.have C.design D.listen.【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景.泰晤士河很美,上面有来来去去的船.塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一,因为附近的伦敦塔而得名.海德公园也在市中心,是世界上最好的城市公园之一.伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆.【解答】36.C.考查名词辨析. people 人; rooms 房间;places 地方; animals 动物.根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London,可知该句句意是:你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方.因"many" 很多,修饰可数名词复数;"interesting"有趣的,是形容词,可修饰名词,所以该空填名词"places",故选C.37.A.考查介词辨析.on 在……上面;with 和;at 在(时间的某一点);for为,给.题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河,所以可推知该句的意思是:许多船舶在它上面来来去去.因此该空填介词on,故选A.38.D.考查动词辨析.lie 躺;clean 清洁;find 找到;leave离开.根据前一句可知:One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥.而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船,所以可推知:船每隔半小时发一次,即:船每隔半小时离开塔桥.又因本句是主谓宾结构,主语boats是复数形式,故选D.39.B.考查连词.if 如果,可引导条件状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;when 什么时候,引导时间状语从句;so因此,引导结果状语从句.根据分句: it is near the Tower of London,句意:它离伦敦塔很近.根据分句: Tower Bridge gets its …句意:塔桥出名.前后两个分句是因果关系,前因后果,所以用because来引导,故选B.40.C.考查名词辨析.history历史;river 河;name 名字;boat船.根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London.因为它离伦敦塔很近.可知所以塔桥出名,又因关键词"its"它的,是形容词性的物主代词,可修饰名词,故选C.41.C.考查动词辨析. play玩; dance 跳舞;walk 步行;work工作.根据题干可知固定短语:walk across步行穿过,又因关键词"can" 是情态动词,后面加动词原形,故选C.42.D.考查名词辨析. school 学校;street 街道;house 房子; city城市.根据后一句:It's a great city park in the world.可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园.所以可推知该句的句意是:海德公园在这个城市的中心.又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词,故选D.43.A.考查感官动词.looks 看; feels 感觉;tastes 尝; sees看到.根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园,可知它看起来非常的漂亮.又因该句是主系表结构,所以可用感官动词做系动词,结合选项,故选A.44.D.考查人称代词.us 我们,宾格形式;you你,你们;it 它;them它们,是宾格形式.根据分句:London has a lot of museums.:伦敦有很多博物馆.可知后面分句的意思是:它们中的一些是免费的.又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式,故选D.45.B.考查动词辨析.tell 告诉;have 有;design 设计;listen听.根据题干可知固定搭配:have a good time 玩的高兴,过得愉快.又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形,故选B.3.My dream home is very big and clean.It is near the(1).I can watch the sea and.(2)A volleyball on the beach.My grandparents live(3)C us in the big house.(4)A room is(5)the first floor.I always chat with them and help them(6)C some housework on the weekend.On the(7)D floor,there is a kitchen and a dining room.All the family(8)will have dinner there.My bedroom,study and bathroom are on the third floor.There is a big balcony in my bedroom.I can play games,read books and chat(9)C my friends there.The furniture(家具)in my house is all made of wood.It is good(10)D my health.I like(11)A to music while reading books in my bedroom.I always ask my friends(12)C here.My parents' room is on the fourth floor.It's(13)A very big and clean.There is a big and nice garden behind the big house.There are many flowers and(14)tall trees in it.In summer,I can sit under the trees with my family.Behind the garden,there is a swimming pool.I can(15)A freely in it.I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home.(1)A.river B.sea C.ground D.school(2)A.play B.to play C.play the D.play with(3)A.at B.for C.with D.of(4)A.Their B.Her C.Our D.Your(5)A.in B.on C.with D.of(6)A.does B.doing C.do D.is doing(7)A.fourth B.third C.first D.second(8)A.pets B.members C.things D.animals(9)A.of B.about C.with D.on(10)A.at B.to C.with D.for(11)A.listening B.leading C.withing D.doing(12)A.to look for B.to clean C.to come D.to leave(13)A.also B.too C.either D.but(14)A.few B.a few C.little D.a little(15)A.swim B.dance C.read D.run【分析】本文叙述了作者理想中的家园,是一个带有一个花园的在海边的大房子,有四层楼,父母、祖父母都住在一起,自己有独立的房间,可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天.花园后有一个游泳池,可以在里面游泳.【解答】1.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A.river河水;B.sea海洋;C.ground地面;D.school学校.我的梦想的家在海洋附近.根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是海洋,故选B.2.A 考查动词及语境的理解.我可以看海和在海滩打篮球.play with sb和某人一起玩.这里play +球类运动,故选A.3.C 考查介词及语境的理解.我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里.这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起.故选C.4.A 考查代词及语境的理解.A.Their他们的;B.Her她的;C.Our我们的;D.Your你的.他们的房间是在一楼.这里指的是祖父母的,所以应该用their,故选A.5.B 考查介词及语境的理解.他们的房间是在一楼.在某层楼上,应该用介词on,故选B.6.C 考查动词及语境的理解.我总是和他们聊天,在周末帮助他们做一些家务.这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事.故选C.7.D 考查序数词及语境的理解.A.fourth第四;B.third第三;C.first第一;D.second第二.在二楼有厨房和餐厅.根据下文My bedroom ,study and bathroom are on the third floor.可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况,故选D.8.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A.pets宠物;B.members成员;C.things东西;D.animals动物.我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭.根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员,故选B.9.C 考查介词及语境的理解.我可以和我的朋友玩游戏、读书和聊天.这里是短语chat with sb和某人聊天,故选C.10.D 考查介词及语境的理解.它对我们的身体健康都是有益的.这里是固定短语be good for对……有益.故选D.11.A 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.listening听;B.leading领导;C.withing,with是介词不能加ing;D.doing做.在我的房间里读书的时候我喜欢听音乐.这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事;故选A.12.C 考查动词不定式及语境的理解.A.to look for寻找;B.to clean擦干净;C.to come来;D.to leave离开.我请求我的朋友来这里.这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事.根据句意故选C.13.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.also也,用于句中;B.too也,用于肯定句或疑问句;C.either也,用于否定句;D.but但是.它也是很大很干净的.根据这里的空格在句中所以用also,故选A.14.B 考查形容词及语境的理解.A.few几个;B.a few一些;C.little很少;D.a little 有点.有许多花和一些高树在花园里.A few修饰可数名词.故选B.15.A 考查动词及语境的理解.A.swim游泳;B.dance跳舞;C.read读;D.run 跑.我可以在泳池里游泳.根据Behind the garden,there is a swimming pool.可知这里应该指的游泳,故选A.4.I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old.My brother and his friends were all(16)C of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday.When they (17)that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre,they all bought (18)D for the show.However,at the last minute,one of the friends couldn't go,so my brother(19)me the ticket.I was really excited!I remember the shouts of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our (20)A.After a few minutes,the lights went down and everybody became(21).I could hardly see clearly the stage in the (22)C.We waited.Then there was a big noise from the crowd,like an explosion,as the first members of the band (乐队)(23)D the stage.Mybrother leaned(倾斜)over and shouted something in my ear,but I couldn't (24) what he was saying.The first song was already starting and the music was as loud as a jet engine.I could (25)A the drum beats and the bass notes(音符)in my stomach.I can't recall (回忆) any of the songs that the band played.I just(26)D that I really enjoyed the show and didn't want it to (27)C.But in the end,after three more shows,it finished.We left the(28)and walked unsteadily(蹒跚)out onto the street.I felt a little dizzy,as if I had just woken from a long sleep.My ears were still (29)C with the beat of the last song.After the show,I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music.Sometimes,however,I listen to one of their songs and(30)D I'm back at that first show.16.A.members B.friends C.fans D.volunteers17.A.guessed B.discovered C.thought D.considered18.A.flowers B.drinks C.clothes D.tickets19.A.booked B.offered C.returned D.found20.A.seats B.rocks C.places D.rooms21.A.comfortable B.quiet C.serious D.nervous22.A.silence B.noise C.darkness D.smoke23.A.fell over B.got out C.broke into D.stepped onto 24.A.forget B.hear C.repeat D.bear25.A.feel B.touch C.enjoy D.climb26.A.realize B.understand C.believe D.remember27.A.continue B.begin C.finish D.change28.A.party B.theatre C.opera D.stage29.A.singing B.burning C.ringing D.rising30.A.decide B.regret C.control D.imagine.【分析】短文讲述了作者在八岁时第一次听现场摇滚音乐会的经历和感受,让我喜欢上了它,以及后来我也成为那个Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝,但是再听这个乐队的乐曲时又会回忆起那个演唱会的情境.【解答】答案:16.C 考查名词词义.members成员;friends朋友;fans粉丝;volunteers志愿者.根据下文I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years".过了几年我也变成了Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝.可知我的哥哥和他的朋友们都是Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝.故选C.17.B 考查动词词义.guessed猜想;discovered发现; thought认为; considered考虑.根据后文that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre,Black Wednesday 将要在我们当地的影院演出,可知应该是当他们发现,故选B.18.D 考查名词词义.flowers花; drinks饮料; clothes衣服; tickets票."ticket for…"固定搭配,表演的票.故选D.19.B 考查动词词义. booked预定;offered提供; returned返回; found发现.根据上文However,at the last minute,one of the friends couldn't go,因为离演出还有一分钟时有一个朋友不能去,可知我的哥哥就将票给了我.offered"主动提供".故选B.20.A 考查名词词义.seats座位;rocks发抖、摇摆;places地方;rooms房间.根据inside the theatre as we all found"在剧场里面",可知应是我们都找到座位.故选A.21.B 考查形容词词义.comfortable舒适的; quiet安静的; serious严重的; nervous紧张的.根据上文After a few minutes,the lights went down,几分钟后及其刚入场的嘈杂对比.可知现在要演出了,所以应是静下来了.故选B.22.C 考查名词词义.silence沉默;noise噪音;darkness黑暗;smoke烟.根据前文I could hardly see clearly the stage"我几乎不能辨认出舞台,可知因为太黑所以我看不清.故选C.23.D 考查动词短语.fell over落在;got out取出;broke into"闯入";stepped onto踏上、登上.根据前文as the first members of the band,作为乐队的第一个成员,及其前面的气氛,可知应该是踏上舞台,用"stepped onto".故选D.24.B 考查动词词义.forget忘记;hear听见;repeat重复;bear忍受.根据前文Then there was a big noise from the crowd,和shouted something in my ear,然后从人群中有一个巨大的声音,和在我耳边喊着,可知应该是我听不清他们说的什么,故选B.25.A 考查动词词义.feel感觉;touch接触;enjoy 喜欢;climb爬.根据后文the bass notes(音符)in my stomach.贝斯的声音在我的肚子里震动.可知应该是我能感觉到鼓点.故选A.26.D 考查动词词义.realize意识到;understand理解;believe相信;remember记得.根据前文I can't recall (回忆) any of the songs that the band played.我不能想起但是的一些歌曲.可知下文应该是我记得我很享受这个表演.故选D.27.C 考查动词词义.continue继续;begin开始; finish完成; change改变.根据前后文that I really enjoyed the show,我很享受这个演出,But in the end,after three more shows,it finished.但是最后三个节目还是结束了.可知应该是我不想它结束.故选C.28.B 考查名词词义.party聚会;theatre剧院;opera歌剧;stage舞台.根据第二段句子 inside the theatre在剧场里,可知现在结束后,应该是离开了剧场,故选B.29.C 考查动词词义.singing唱歌;burning 燃烧;ringing回响、振铃;rising上升.根据with the beat of the last song.最后一个歌曲的节奏.可知耳朵里仍鸣响着这个歌曲.耳朵响用"ringing".故选C.30.D 考查动词词义.decide决定;regret后悔;control控制;imagine想象.根据I'm back at that first show.可知又回到了当时那个现场.imagine 意为"想象".故选D.5.Dear Joan,How are you?It's very nice of you to write (1)C me.From your letter I(2)D a lot about you and your school.Now (3)A me tell you something about me and myschool.I am fourteen years old.I am in Class Two,Grade One at Changjiang Middle School.My father is a(4)A.He teaches (5)C English.My mother is a doctor.I(6)C early every morning and then(7)D English at home.Our school is very big.It has 3,000 students and 250 teachers.(8)C the teachers and the students work hard.After school,I like playing (9)D volleyball with my classmates.Please come and have a look (10)A our school if you have time.Please write to me soon.Millie (1)A.from B.of C.to D.at(2)A.thank B.tell C.talk D.know(3)A.let B.say C.speak D.want(4)A.teacher B.worker C.student D.doctor(5)A.our B.they C.us D.their(6)A.go to bed B.have lessons C.get up D.come here(7)A.look B.see C.watch D.read(8)A.Many B.Some C.All D.Every(9)A.a B.an C.the D. /(10)A.at B.in C.on D.to【分析】本文是Millie写给Joan的一封信,信里介绍了Millie的个人信息,家庭信息及学校信息,【解答】(1)C.考查介词辨析.from从;of……的;to到;at 在.固定搭配:write to sb"给某人写信",故选C.(2)D.考查动词辨析.thank感谢;tell讲述;talk谈论;know知道.根据From your letter I …a lot about you and your school,可知,从你的信里,我知道了一些关于你和你学校的事情,故选D.(3)A.考查动词辨析.let让;say说;speak说;want想要.前文讲述了通过对方的信件,了解了对方学校的信心,那么此处应该表示"让我来介绍告诉你关于我和我学校的事情",故选A.(4)A.考查名词辨析.teacher老师;worker工人;student学生;doctor医生.根据He teaches …,可知,他是一名老师,故选A.(5)C.考查代词辨析.our我们的,形容词性物主代词;they他们,人称代词主格;us 我们,人称代词宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词.teach是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,故选C.(6)C.考查动词短语辨析.go to bed上床睡觉;have lessons上课;get up起床;come here 来这.根据early every morning ,可知,每天早上起床很早,故选C.(7)D.考查动词辨析.look看;see看;watch观察;read阅读.根据English,可知,此空表示"读英语",要用动词read,故选D.(8)C.考查不定代词辨析.Many许多;Some一些;All都;Every每一个.根据the teachers and the students work hard,可知,此处表示所有的老师和学生都很努力工作,此处用不定代词all,故选C.(9)D.考查冠词辨析.a不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词.volleyball"排球",球类游戏前不加任何冠词,故选D.(10)A.考查介词辨析.at 在;in在……里;on在……上;to到.固定搭配:have a look at"看一看",故选A.6.My best friend Andy and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall.It's a (1)C that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.So what does a buddy do?(2),I am a buddy eleven﹣year﹣old boy Tom.He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player,but just like any kid,it makes him(3)when he misses a shot or makes a bad pass.He starts to (4)C and doesn't want to play.Sometimes he even wants to give up.So,as his buddy,I encourage(鼓励)him.Now we're working on our basketball skills together.I find (5) great to see how he has improved and he doesn't get sad so easily.Andy is a buddy for Clara,a kid(6)D very few language skills.She is also a bit wild! She likes running away.Ally has learned (7)A to work with Clara and to get her to join in the games.Now she loves baseball and has more friends.Next week she's playing in a team.Her parents are (8)happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more (9)and sociable(好交际的)after her BuddyBall sessions.BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences disappear(消失)and we(10)C that we're all just kids loving sports.I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful!(1)A.group B.match C.programme(计划)D.subject(2)A.In the end B.At the moment C.On the way D.In all(3)A.tired B.sad C.happy D.excited(4)A.check B.touch C.cry D.laugh(5)A.this B.it C.that D.him(6)A.of B.for C.without D.with(7)A.how B.when C.why D.what(8)A.never B.really C.nearly D.mostly(9)A.careful B.confident C.clever D.careless(10)A.discuss B.form C.realize D.look【分析】作者和朋友艾利参加了帮助儿童做运动和交友的志愿活动,从中了解到,这个志愿活动对大家来说是个很好的机会.参加活动后,大家的分歧消失,并且意识到,大家都是热爱运动的孩子.【解答】(1)C.考查名词.A组;B比赛;C节目(项目);学科.根据上文"My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall"可知,艾利和我花每周花几小时为志愿者活动做义工.这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交友的项目.故选C.(2)B.考查介词短语.A最终;B现在;C在路上;D总共.根据语境可知,现在,我给一个11岁大的男孩汤姆做伙伴.故选B.(3)B.考查形容词.A累的;B伤心的;C开心的;D兴奋的.根据语境可知,正像任何小孩一样,当他没有投中或者传球失误时,这会使他感到应该伤心.故选B.(4)C.考查动词.A核对;B触摸;C哭;D笑.根据上文"He starts to cry and doesn't want to play"可知,他就开始哭泣,不想打.有时他甚至想放弃.故选C.(5)B.考查代词.A这个;B它;C那个;D他.根据语境可知,看到他有提高,并且不再那么容易焦虑真好.it为形式宾语,代表后移的不定式,故选B.(6)D.考查介词.A…的;B为;C没有;D和;根据句意她是一个语言能力很差的孩子,表具有,用with.故选D.(7)A.考查疑问词.A怎样;B何进;C为什么;D什么.根据下文"Next week she's playing in a team"可知,艾利已经学会了怎样和克拉拉合作,并让她加入游戏.下周她要在一个团队中打球.故选A.(8)B.考查副词.A从不;B真地;C几乎;D主要地.根据语境可知,她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心,并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了".故选B.(9)B.考查形容词.A仔细的;B自信的;C聪明的;D粗心的.根据语境可知,她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心,并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了".故选B.(10)C.考查动词.A讨论;B(使)出现,产生;C意识到;D看.根据上文"BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone"可知,句意"差异消失了,而且我们意识到我们也是爱运动的孩子".故选C.7.For school students,making a homework plan is important.It can help you do your homework better.First, be sure to remember your homework. Write it down in your(1)if you need to, and be sure to ask questions about your(2)C if you really don't understand.Second, you can spend some time in your(3)A to work on your homework. Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework. It's fun to play with your(4)and classmates after class at school,but if you finish much homework in school,you don't need to do a lot at(5)C. Third, pace yourself (调整自己). If you don't(6)A your homework at school, think about how much homework you have and what(7)A you need to do on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5(8)of homework a night. If you don't have too much homework, you can(9)D yourself more,or (否则)you'll have to say(10)C to your game shows or films on TV.(1)A. room B. notebook C. desk D. computer(2)A. plan B. wish C. homework D. time(3)A. classroom B. home C. playground D. bedroom(4)A. mother B. friends C. father D. sister(5)A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. weekend(6)A. finish B. like C. get D. forget(7)A. else B. other C. book D. homework(8)A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks(9)A. help B. teach C. say D. enjoy(10)A. yes B. OK C. sorry D. please【分析】短文讲了对学生来说制定家庭作业计划是很重要的,它可以帮助你更好地做家庭作业.详细地介绍了三点建议.【解答】(1)B 考查名词.A.room房间;B.notebook笔记本;C.desk 桌子;D. computer 电脑.根据前句First, be sure to remember your homework.首先,一定要记住你的家庭作业.可知结合选项,应说如果需要的话,把它记在你的笔记本上.故选B.(2)C 考查名词.A. plan 计划;B. wish 希望;C. homework 家庭作业;D. time时间.根据后句if you really don't understand.如果你真的不明白.可知结合选项,应说一定要问一些关于家庭作业的问题.故选C.(3)A 考查名词.A.classroom班级;B.home 家;C.playground 运动场,操场;D.bedroom卧室.根据后句Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework.许多学校有自习室供学生做家庭作业.可知结合选项,应说其次,你可以花一些时间在教室里做作业.故选A.(4)B 考查名词.A.mother 妈妈;B.friends朋友;C.father爸爸;D.sister姐妹.根据后句and classmates after class at school,可知结合选项,应说放学后和你的朋友和同学一起玩很有趣.故选B.(5)C 考查名词.A. morning 早上;B. afternoon 下午;C. night晚上; D. weekend 周末.根据前句but if you finish much homework in school,但是如果你在学校完成了很多作业,可知结合选项,应说你不需要在晚上做很多事情,故选C.(6)A 考查动词.A.finish完成;B.like 喜欢;C.get 成为,变得;D.forget忘记.根据后句think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day,想想你有多少家庭作业,你还需要做什么.可知结合选项,应说如果你在学校没有完成作业,故选A.(7)A 考查形容词.A.else 其他的,用在疑问词后;B.other 其他的,修饰名词;C. book书; D. homework作业.根据前后句 think about how much homework you have and what…you need to do on that day, and then plan your time.可知结合选项,应说想想你有多少家庭作业,你还需要做什么.然后计划好你的时间.what后接else.故选A.(8)B 考查名词.A. minutes分钟; B. hours 小时;C. days 天;D. weeks周.根据后句of homework a night,可知结合选项,应说大多数学生每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业.故选B.(9)D 考查动词.A. help帮助; B. teach 教;C. say 说;D. enjoy欣赏,享受.根据前后句 If you don't have too much homework, you can…yourself more,可知结合选项,应说如果你没有太多的作业,你可以更多的自己享受.enjoy yourself 尽情享受.故选D.(10)C 考查短语.A.yes是的;B. OK好的; C.sorry对不起;D. please请.根据前后句or you'll have to say…to your game shows or films on TV.可知结合选项,应说否则你不得不向你的游戏节目或电视电影说抱歉.say sorry to对……说对不起.故选C.8.At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food:I used it to kill bad feelings,to make (1)feel better,and to celebrate.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of ways but they didn't work.I came to believe that I could do (2)C about my weight.When I was 57,my weight problem began to affect me (3)A.I had spent more time in the hospital and I (4)C catch up with my 7﹣year﹣old grandson when we took a walk.And I had to walk downstairs very slowly and carefully ﹣I couldn't see the steps when (5)!I didn't want to live the rest of my life like that!That year,I joined a club where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A member shared her(6)she had not only lost 125 pounds,but also raised 25,000 for homeless children.I was(7)A by her story,so I created the Better Me,Better World(8)C.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 for a charity which was (9)C thirty years ago to end hunger.(10)A I began to carry on my project,I was filled with the fear that I would face the same difficulties which made me give up again.To my joy,after two weeks' hard work,therewere some encouraging(11)D showing that I was going on the right way:I could sleep much better at night and I could walk farther(12)A the path in the park! (13)D I sent letters to everyone I knew,telling them about my project and how perfectly it worked!Donations began to rush in from many people.Of course,I also(14)A the useful suggestions from my doctor and my fitness coach strictly,and I began to eat small and healthy meals.My money﹣raising focus also gave me new power to exercise regularly.A year later,I (15)C my goal:I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000!I feel that I've been given a second life to do something that is meaningful and helpful!(1)A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.ourselves(2)A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything(3)A.seriously B.secretly C.carefully D.suddenly(4)A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.needn't(5)A.looked up B.looked down C.looked across D.looked over(6)A.invention B.success C.housework D.accident(7)A.amazed B.worried C.scared D.hurt(8)A.homework B.business C.project D.subject(9)A.discovered B.found C.set D.invented(10)A.When B.If C.Because D.Since(11)A.meanings B.objects C.thoughts D.signs(12)A.along B.across C.past D.under(13)A.Angrily B.Finally C.Luckily D.Excitedly(14)A.followed B.appeared C.suggested D.remembered(15)A.lost B.missed C.reached D.beat【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者从前为了消除坏情绪而乱吃东西,导致自己体重超标。
(经典)初一英语完形填空含答案解析(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Once upon a time,a hippo(河马)lived in a river next to a big tree.One day,a bird came and nested(筑巢)in the (1).The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy that he couldn't think of anything else.Every day he would think (2)C he wasn't born to be a bird though the bird told him many times he was so (3)A to be so big and such a good (4)A.Finally,the hippo (5) that he would come out of the river,climb the tree and start (6)D.However,when he tried to climb the tree,it was very (7) that the hippo didn't have wings,nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would (8)C climb up the tree,he (9) hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the (10)A tree,and began singing.Unluckily,hippos can't sing,either.All that came from his (11)C were terrible noises,and whom the other animals(12)D this,they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after it (13)it completely recovered (康复)In our life,the (14)C of our effort is of great importance.If we work hard in the wrong direction,the result won't be the one we(15)A.(1)A.river B.tree C.mountain D.sky(2)A.when B.what C. why D. where(3)A.lucky B.sad C. shy D. unlucky(4)A.swimmer B.climber C. runner D.driver(5)A.hoped B.decided. C.thought D.explained(6)A.flying B.running C.swimming D.singing(7)A.different B.difficult C.clear D. easy(8)A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes(9)A.happily B.angrily C. excitedly D. peacefully(10)A.fallen C.excitedly C. broken D. risen(11)A.eyes B.nose C. mouth D. ears(12)A. saw B. smelled C. tasted D. heard(13)A. unless B.until C. if D.chance(14)A. degree B.time C. direction D.explore(15)A. expect B. express C. experience D. explore【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了有一头河马因为羡慕嫉妒岸边树上的鸟儿会歌唱,所以他从河里爬出来要爬到树上歌唱。
(经典)初一英语完形填空专题练习及答案解析共50篇
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Bob and Sue are in the same school,(1)A they are in different(2)A.They go to school on weekdays.(3)D school,Bob and Sue often play games with(4)D friends.Class begins(5)C eight in the morning.Now Bob and Sue are in their own(自己的)classrooms.They are listening to their(6)D.Bob's studying English.His teacher is talking(7)C English.Sue's(8)A a Chinese class.Her teacher is talking(9)writing.They study hard.They love their teachers and they like their(10)C.(1)A.but B.and C.or D.when(2)A.classes B.class C.lesson D.lessons(3)A.By B.When C.To D.At(4)A.his B.her C.other D.their(5)A.about B.in C.at D.on(6)A.friends B.father C.teacher D.teachers(7)A.with B.at C.in D.for(8)A.having B.listening C.getting D.sitting in(9)A.at B.about C.for D.like(10)A.home B.family C.school D.clothes【分析】本文讲述的是Bob 和Sue 在同一所学习,但是不在同一个班级,他们学习都很努力并得到了老师们的喜爱.【解答】AADDC DCABC1.A.考查连词及语境理解.前句说Bob和Sue同校,但下句意思指"他们不在同一……",故连词应用but表示转折,选A.2.A.考查名词及语境理解different意为"不同的",常修饰复数名词.本题在lessons和classes两个名词之间,应选A项classes,表示他们虽同校但不同班.故选A.3.D.考查介词及语境理解表示"在校时",介词用at.容易混淆的是A项的In也可以表示"在……范围",若用in,则school前须加冠词,但即使这样,也不能用来叙述学生在校时的情况.故选D.4.D.考查代词及语境理解本题检测学生对物主代词的用法,由于主语是Bob和Sue,为第三人称复数,故相应的物主代词应该用their.即选D项.5.C.考查介词及语境理解本句意思是:早晨八点开始上课,表示在几点钟介词应用at;其余选项中的介词均不适用.故选C.6.D.考查名词及语境理解由于Bob和Sue在不同的班级,当然由不同的教师任教,他们听的是不同教师的课,teacher应该用复数形式.故选D.7.C.考查介词及语境理解在英语课上老师讲的当然是英语,表示"用英语讲话",介词用in.故选C.8.A.考查动词及语境理解本题意思是,Sue在上语文课.表示上课,英语表达是have a class,故选C.9.B.考查介词及语境理解在课上,老师正在讲授写作,表示所谈论的内容,动词talk 后接about,其余选项中的介词不表示此意.故选B.10.C.考查名词及语境理解句意表达了他们热爱老师,与老师相对应的是学校,而不是家或衣服,这些与题意无关,故选C.2.If you were born in 2000 or in the years following it,the film Born in 2000 may strike a chord (引起共鸣)with you.The(1)A shows how people born near this year have grown up.Filmed over 12 years,the film(2)D the stories of two people—a boy named Chi Yiyang and a girl named Rourou.Both were born in 2001 and went to the same kindergarten.The documentary is only 89 minutes long,(3)C it shows their lives from 5 to 17 years old. The film gives an interesting look at how these two kids grew up.As a child,Chi was naughty and often(4) with other kids.The kids' parents didn't like him and wanted to kick him out of the school.But the kindergarten principal (园长)didn't give up on him and (5)A him to become a better person.Rourou loved(6)C as a child.But when she reached Junior 3,her father wanted her to give up ballet class and pay attention to school(7)A.Rourou didn't want to do so.However,her mother supported her and she got to keep learning ballet.In the end,ballet helped Rourou to be(8)D when she studied in the United States.Zhang Tongdao directed the film.As the film's director,he said, "One or two children can't (9)A a whole age group,but every child has the DNA of his or her generation." He hopes the film can help people(10) this.Let's wish the film success!(1)A.documentary B.book C.picture D.drama(2)A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells(3)A.so B.and C.but D.or(4)municated B.fought C.chatted D.discussed(5)A.encouraged B.forced C.asked D.ordered(6)A.piano B.guitar C.ballet D.football(7)A.instead B.either C.anyway D.really(8)A.meaningful B.cheerful C.grateful D.successful(9)A.stand for B.look for C.care for D.prepare for(10)A.remain B.realize C.review D.report【分析】本文主要讲了一部有同一幼儿园毕业的孩子池亦洋和柔柔成长的纪录片。
七年级英语完形填空练习题(含答案)
必备英语七年级英语完形填空练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语完形填空1.完形填空Dear Annie,Thank you 1 your letter. I'm glad you like your school.I go to school from Monday 2 Friday. We 3 four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. We have many things 4 after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon we have 5 . On Tuesday afternoon some of 6 have a 7 class and on Thursday afternoon some have a drawing class. On Friday afternoon, we practice 8 English. My Chinese friends would like 9 with me in English. They think I am like an English teacher. Isn't it great?On Saturdays and Sundays I 10 go to school. Very often I go to the parks and have a good time with my family there.Yours,Henry1. A. to B. of C. for D. with2. A. to B. on C. for D. with3. A. has B. having C. have D. had4. A. doing B. does C. do D. to do5. A. sport B. sports C. some sport D. a sport6. A. we B. us C. them D. they7. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sang8. A. speak B. to speak C. speaks D. speaking9. A. to talk B. talk C. talks D. talking10. A. don't B. doesn't C. not D. can't【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:安妮写给丹尼的信,介绍了她一周的学习生活和周末的活动情况。
七年级英语完形填空测试题及答案
七年级英语完形填空测试题及答案一、七年级英语完形填空1.完形填空If you want to travel to a new place, what will you worry about first? The answer may be howto 1 the way.In big cities many people go from one place to 2 by bus, taxi or underground. The bus isa popular 3 of travelling. If you want to use a bus you should (应该) know 4 bus to take. You should 5 the timetable (时间表) right so that you can take the 6 bus and get to your place on time. And it's important for you to know 7 to get off.In the countryside (农村), 8 can be much simpler (简单). In some places with small roads, people get to school or their offices by 9 . In my hometown we usually take a boat to school. In other places, students can go to school 10 foot because they live near the school.1. A. find B. look C. watch D. give2. A. other B. another C. others D. the other3. A. ride B. way C. path D. part4. A. which B. where C. when D. how5. A. read B. write C. make D. send6. A. early B. busy C. right D. fast7. A. why B. where C. what D. how8. A. travelling B. playing C. studying D. shopping9. A. bike B. bus C. boat D. train10. A. by B. in C. with D. on【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10)D;【解析】【分析】短文大意:当我们来到一个陌生的地方去旅行我们该如何找到路呢?在大城市交通工具很多,乘公交车车是一种不错的选择。
七年级英语词汇完形填空题20题答案解析版
七年级英语词汇完形填空题20题答案解析版1My school life is very interesting. I have many friends. We often play games and do sports after class. The teachers are very kind. They always help us with our studies. In our classroom, there are many books on the shelves. I like reading books. I think it is a good way to learn new things.1. I have many ___ friends.A. goodB. badC. uglyD. lazy答案:A。
“good friends”表示好朋友,符合语境。
B 选项“bad”坏的;C 选项“ugly”丑的;D 选项“lazy”懒惰的,都不符合在描述校园生活中对朋友的积极评价。
涉及的语法规则是形容词修饰名词。
2. We often play games and do ___ after class.A. homeworkB. sportsC. shoppingD. cleaning答案:B。
前文提到“We often play games and do sports after class.”,所以这里选sports。
A 选项“homework”作业一般不在课后马上做;C 选项“shopping”购物和 D 选项“cleaning”打扫卫生与原文语境不符。
涉及的语法规则是动词短语的搭配。
3. The teachers are very ___.A. strictB. kindC. angryD. sad答案:B。
原文“The teachers are very kind.”直接给出答案。
经典初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.My mom once told me that after I learned to say "Mama" and "Dada",my(1)C word was "no!" Sadly,I used that word too(2)as a boy.I didn't want to eat my vegetables.I didn't want to go to(3)on time.I didn't want to work in the garden.I didn't want to help my mom and grandma with (4)D.In other words,I was a little naughty(淘气).Being the youngest of three sons,I said "no" a lot more than I should have.When I grew up,I (5)C to say "yes!" a lot more.I can remember making the bed and cleaning the house.I felt really (6)D to help my mom and grandma.I can remember studying hard to get good grades in school and the pride(骄傲) in my parents' eyes(7)C I got into high school.I can remember learning that saying "yes" could(8)A more joy into my life than saying "no" ever did.Even now,I am still learning (9)C to say "yes".I still often say "no".My only advice (建议) to you is not to(10)C as long as I did.Say "yes" to life.Say "yes" to love.Say "yes" to helping others and making this world a better place. "Yes'' may only be a word,but it can change your life.(1)A.first B.second C.third D.another(2)A.never B.often C.sometimes D.seldom(3)A.park B.bed C.zoo D.work(4)A.teamwork B.homework C.problems D.housework(5)A.remembered B.stopped C.began D.forgot(6)A.worried B.sad C.tired D.happy(7)A.before B.if C.when D.so(8)A.bring B.take C.carry D.invite(9)A.who B.what C.how D.where(10)A.try B.notice C.wait D.leave【分析】本文作者通过自己的经历说明一个道理:多说"是",少说"不".对别人说"是"会让你的生活变得愉快."是"可能只是一个词,但它可以改变你的生活.【解答】(1)C.形容词辨析.A第一;B第二;C第三;D另一个;根据前面 I learned to say "Mama" and "Dada我学会了说"妈妈"和"爸爸",后面应该是第三个是不,故答案是C.(2)B.副词辨析.A从不;B经常;C有时;D很少;根据下文I didn't want to eat my vegetables.I didn't want to go to(3)on time.I didn't want to work in the garden.I didn't want to help my mom 可知经常说"不",too often经常,故答案是B.(3)B.名词辨析.A公园;B床;C动物园;D工作;根据后面on time,应该是不想按时睡觉,go to bed睡觉,故答案是B.(4)D.名词辨析.A团队合作;B作业;C问题;D家务;根据I didn't want to help my mom and grandma with 不想帮助妈妈和奶奶,应该是做家务,故答案是D.(5)C.动词辨析.A记得;B停止;C开始;D忘记;根据上文描述,经常说"不",这里长大后,应该是开始说"是",故答案是C.(6)D.形容词辨析.A担心;B伤心;C累;D开心;根据语境,to help my mom and grandma帮助妈妈和奶奶应该很开心,故答案是D.(7)C.连词辨析.A在…之前;B如果;C当…时;D所以;根据语境,应该是我记得我为了在学校取得好成绩而努力学习,也记得我进入高中时父母眼中的骄傲.when引导的时间状语从句,故答案是C.(8)A.动词辨析.A带来;B拿;C携带;D邀请;根据I can remember learning that saying "yes" could前面说学习说"是",应该是给作者带来了乐趣,故答案是A.(9)C.连词辨析.A谁;B什么;C怎样;D哪儿;根据Even now,I am still learning (9)to say "yes".应该是学习如何说"是",故答案是C.(10)C.动词辨析.A尝试;B注意;C等待;D离开;根据下文Say "yes" to life.Say "yes" to love.Say "yes" to helping others and making this world a better place. "Yes'' may only be a word,but it can change your life.及全文,可知我给你的唯一建议是不要像我那样等太久(要早学会说"是"),故答案是C.2.Dear Dad,Happy birthday to you! (36)D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way. I am not good at (37)C you my feelings face to face, so I'm writing to show my deep (38) for you.You are not rich or famous. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest (39) in the world.I' m proud(骄傲)of you.You are (40)A interested in fame or wealth(名利).But you often (41)Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork. You work(42) as a manager in your company(公司).The smile on your face shows you are (43)A with our family. You take good care of my grandparents.You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays.Now I am sorry to say I didn't (44)D you my love before, but I am thankful for what you have done for me.I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)C now I can let you know how much I love you.Wish you happiness forever!Yours,son 36. A. In B. At C. By D. On37. A. talking B. saying C. telling D. speaking38. A. pleasure B. love C. dream D. advice39. A. mothers B. fathers C. brothers D. sisters40. A. never B. often C. already D. always41.A. give B. make C. drive D. get42. A. quite B. hard C. only D. nearly43. A. happy B. kind C. sad D. angry44. A. bring B. take C. carry D. show45. A. Or B. But C. So D. Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信,大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈,所以要写信表达.大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一.他的爸爸总是努力地工作.他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意.他照顾爷爷奶奶,帮助大卫学习.大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉.为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢.为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴.【解答】36.D 考查介词及语境的理解.A. in 在……里B. at 在……(时间点,地点)C. By直到,通过(方式)D. On在……上面;在某一天;根据后面this special day特殊的一天,具体某一天.故选D.37.C 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.talking谈论B.saying 说(后面是说的话)C.telling告诉D. speaking讲(语言);根据 I am not good at (37)you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法,告诉想法.故选C.38.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A高兴;B爱;C梦想;D建议;根据前面是爸爸的生日,应该是展示我对你的爱,故选择B.39.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A妈妈;B爸爸;C兄弟;D姐妹;根据上文,David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一,可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪.故选B.40.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.never从不B.often经常;C.already已经D.always总是;根据上下文可以判断,David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人,可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人.故选A.41.C 考查动词及语境的理解.A给;B使;C开;D得到;根据后面to school,应该是开车送我去上学,故选择C.42.B 考查副词和语境的理解.A非常,相当;B硬,努力;C仅仅;D几乎,差不多;根据前面work工作,应该是努力工作,故选择B.43.A 考查形容词和语境的理解.A开心;B和蔼;C伤心;D生气;根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上,应该是开心的;故选择A.44.D 考查动词及语境的理解.A带来;B拿;C携带;D展示;you my love before,应该是向你展示我的爱,故选择D.45.C 考查连词及语境的理解.A或者;B但是;C所以;D然后;根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)now I can let you know how much I love you.我很幸运,我有这样一个伟大的父亲.(45)现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你.因果关系,故选择C.3.A teacher began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it.He asked the students, "How much do you think this glass (1)A?""Fifty grams!""One hundred grams!""One hundred and fifty grams!" the students answered."I don't know (2)C," said the teacher. "What would happen if I held it up like this for (3)D minutes?"" (4)A," the students said."OK.What would(5)if I held it up like this for an hour?""Your(6)would ache," said a student."You are right.Now what would happen(7)C I held it up for a day?""Your arm would go numb(麻木的).You(8)A have to go to the hospital!" said another student(9)all the students laughed."Very good.But during all this,did the weight of the glass (10)D?" asked the teacher."No.""Then(11)caused the pain and numbness?"The students were puzzled(困惑的) and couldn't give any answers."What should I do now to get rid of(摆脱) the(12)C?" asked the teacher again."Put the glass down!" said a student."(13)A!" said the teacher."Life's problems are something like this.Hold them for some minutes in your head and they seem OK.Think out them for a long time and they begin to make you feel ache.Hold them even longer and they begin to make you numb.You will not be able to do anything."It's (14)C to think of the challenges or problems in your life.But what's even more important is to "put them (15)D" at the end of every day.(1)A.weighs B.costs C.grows D.wins(2)A.too B.also C.either D.yet(3).A.little B.a little C.few D.a few(4)A.Nothing B.Anything C.Everything D.Something(5)A.take care B.take place C.take action D.take part(6)A.nose B.arm C.finger D.head(7)A.though B.before C.if D.because(8)A.may B.should C.must D.need(9)A.but B.and C.so D.or(10)A.choose B.pass C.start D.change(11)A.who B.what C.where D.when(12)A.stress B.mood C.pain D.sadness(13)A.Exactly B.Luckily C.Simply D.Clearly(14)A.special B.different C.important D.wrong(15)A.in B.out C.up D.down【分析】本文讲述了一位老师给他的学生讲述人生道理的故事.这位老师把杯子举在手中,不论举多长时间,它的重量不会改变.但是,如果长时间的这样做,就会对身体不好.人生中的难题也是这样,有时你需要放下.【解答】1.A.考查动词及语境的理解,weighs称重,costs值……钱,grows生长,种植,wins赢得,根据答语 "Fifty grams!"可知这里询问:这个杯子的重量.故选:A.2.C.考查副词及语境的理解,too也,用于肯定句或问句句末,also也,用于肯定句句中,either也,用于否定句句末.yet仍然,还,根据"Fifty grams!" "One hundred grams!" "One hundred and fifty grams!" the students answered.可知学生们在讨论杯子的重量.由此可以推断这里指"老师也不知道杯子的重量."故选:C.3.D.考查词语辨析,little少的,几乎没有的,表示否定含义,a little有一点,表示肯定含义.little和a little后接不可数名词,few几乎没有的,表示否定含义,a few有几个,表示肯定含义,few和a few后接可数名词复数,根据 "What would happen if I held it up like this for …minutes?"可知:如果我像这样举杯子几分钟会发生什么事?minutes分钟,可数名词复数,故选:D.4.A.考查不定代词及语境的理解,nothing什么也没有,表示否定意义,anything一些,任何东西,用于否定句和问句,everything每样东西,一切,something一些,用于肯定句,根据"What would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?"以及下文"OK.What would take place f I held it up like this for an hour?"可知这里指"如果像这样举杯子几分钟,不会发生什么事情."故选:A.5.B.考查动词词组辨析,take care保重,当心,take place发生,举行,take action采取行动,take part in参加,根据上文"What would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?"可知这里考查happen的同义词,这里指"如果我这样坚持一个小时会怎么样?"故选:B.6.B.考查名词及语境的理解,nose鼻子,arm胳膊,finger手指,head头,根据下文Now what would happen if I held it up for a day?" Your arm would go numb.可知:如果我举杯子一天的话,我的胳膊会麻木.由此可知What would take place if I held it up like this for an hour?"Your …would ache"如果我像这样举杯子一个小时会怎么样呢?你的胳膊会疼痛.故选:B.7.C.考查连词及语境的理解,though虽然,引导让步状语从句,if如果,引导条件状语从句,before在……之前,引导时间状语从句,because因为,引导原因状语从句,根据上文提示What would take place if I held it up like this for an hour?"可知这里要用if引导条件状语从句,意思为"如果我举杯子一天会怎么样?"故选:C.8.A.考查情态动词及语境的理解,may可能,should应该,must必须,need需要,根据上文Now what would happen if I held it up for a day?"可知:"如果我举杯子一天会怎么样?"下文回答可能发生的事.Your arm would go numb(麻木的).You…have to go to the hospital你的胳膊会麻木.你可能会上医院.have to不能和should,must和need连用.故选:A.9.B.考查连词及语境的理解,but但是,表示转折关系,and和,表示并列关系,so因此,引导因果关系,or或者,表示选择关系,根据"Your arm would go numb(麻木的).You may have to go to the hospital!" said another student …all the students laughed.可知:"你的手臂会麻木.你可能得去医院!"另一个学生说着,所有的学生都笑了.这里表示并列关系,故填:B.10.D.考查动词及语境的理解,choose选择,pass经过,start开始,change改变,根据But during all this,did the weight of the glass …?" asked the teacher.以及答语 "No."可知:在这期间,玻璃杯的重量没有变化.故选:D.11.B.考查疑问词及语境的理解,who谁,询问人,what什么,询问事物,where哪里,询问地点,when什么时候,询问时间,根据 "Then…caused the pain and numbness?"以及答语 The students were puzzled and couldn't give any answers.可知:"那么,疼痛和麻木是怎么造成的呢?" 学生们困惑不解,无法给出任何答案.在句子中充当主语,指代事物,故选:B.12.C.考查名词及语境的理解,stress压力,mood情绪,pain疼痛,sadness悲伤,根据上文根据 "Then what caused the pain and numbness?"可知:"那么,疼痛和麻木是怎么造成的呢?"由此可知这里"What should I do now to get rid of(摆脱)the …?" asked the teacher again.以及答语 "Put the glass down!" said a student.指"现在我该怎么做才能摆脱疼痛?"老师又问.""把杯子放下!"一位学生说.故选:C.13.A.考查副词及语境的理解,exactly (答语,表示赞同或强调正确)一点不错,正是如此,完全正确;luckily幸运的是,simply简单地,简直,clearly清楚地,根据上文"What should I do now to get rid of the pain?" asked the teacher again. "Put the glass down!" said a student.可知:"现在我该怎么做才能摆脱疼痛?"""把杯子放下!"由此可知"…" said the teacher."Life's problems are something like this.Hold them for some minutes in your head and they seem OK.Think out them for a long time and they begin to make you feel ache.Hold them even longer and they begin to make you numb.You will not be able to do anything."老师认为这个答案完全正确.故选:A.14.C.考查形容词及语境的理解,special特别的,different不同的,important重要的,wrong错误的,根据 It's …to think of the challenges or problems in your life.以及下文But what's even more important is to …可知这里指:思考生活中的挑战或问题是很重要的.故选:C.15.D.考查副词及语境的理解,in在……里面,put …in把……放进去,out在外面,put out扑灭,up向上,put…up张贴,down向下,put…down放下,记下,根据前面提到"Put the glass down!" said a student.放下杯子.这里引申为放下人生的难题.结合句意:思考生活中的挑战或问题是很重要的,但更重要的是在每天结束的时候把它们"放下".故选:D.4.There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills. She seemed to know(1)D in the world. All the children liked to go and ask her questions.She(2)gave the right answers.There was a naughty(淘气的) little boy among the children. He didn't believe the woman was the(3)D person in town.One day he caught a little(4)and held it in his hands.Nobody(5)A it.Then he gathered his friends around."Let's trick the old woman,"he said."I'll ask her what I'm holding in my hands.(6)C, she'll answer that I have a bird. Then I'll ask her whether(是否) the bird is alive or dead(死的). If she says the bird is dead, then I'll open my hands and let the bird fly(7). If she says the bird is alive,then I'll(8)A kill it and show her the dead bird.Either way,she'll be(9)C."The children thought it was a clever(10)A. So they went to the woman's house. "Granny, we have a question for you,"they all shouted,"(11)is in my hands?"the little boy asked."Why, it must be a bird,"the old woman answered."Is it alive or dead?"the boy asked again.The old woman(12)C for a moment and then answered,"It is as you wish,my child."(1)A. something B. nothing C. some things D. everything(2)A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom(3)A. smart B. smarter C. best D. smartest(4)A. dog B. bird C. cat D. fish(5)A. saw B. looked C. liked D. listened(6)A. At last B. For example C. Of course D. Instead of(7)A. back B. away C. home D. there(8)A. quickly B. carefully C. friendly D. easily(9)A. right B. good C. wrong D. bad(10)A. plan B. bird C. news D. trip(11)A. Why B. What C. Who D. Which(12)A. laughed B. sang C. thought D. cried【分析】文章主要描述了一位智者和一群小孩的故事.小孩子为了考验智者,出了一道难题,让智者回答,智者聪明的回答了这个问题.【解答】1.D 代词辨析.A一些;B没有什么;C一些事情;D所有的;根据前面There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills从前,有一位博学的老妇人住在山上,后面应该知道所有的事情,故答案是D.2.B 副词辨析.A有时;B总是;C从不;D极少;根据上文博学多才,这里She(2)gave the right answers,应该是孩子们的问题总能给出正确的答案,故答案是B.3.D 形容词辨析.A聪明的;B更聪明的;C最好的;D最聪明的;根据He didn't believe the woman was the(3)person in town结合语境,应该是不相信她是最聪明的,故答案是D.4.B 名词辨析.A狗;B鸟;C猫;D鱼;根据下文the bird 可知是鸟,故答案是B.5.A 动词辨析.A看见;B看;C喜欢;D听;根据 Nobody(5)it.应该是没有看见它,强调结果,故答案是A.6.C 短语辨析.A最后;B例如;C当然;D代替;根据前面问题,这里 she'll answer that I have a bird应该是肯定回答是鸟,故答案是C.7.B 副词辨析.A后面;B离开;C家;D那儿;根据then I'll open my hands and let the bird fly,张开手,活的鸟应该是fly away飞走,故答案是B.8.A 副词辨析.A快速地;B小心地;C友好的;D容易地;根据If she says the bird is alive, then I'll(8)kill it 前面说智者回答是活的,后面应该是快速杀死它,故答案是A.9.C 形容词辨析.A对的;B好的;C错的;D坏的;根据Either way,she'll be结合上文,应该是无论如何,智者都会回答错误,故答案是C.10.A 名词辨析.A计划;B鸟;C新闻;D旅行;根据The children thought it was a clever 孩子们应该是认为这是个好计划,故答案是A.11.B 疑问代词辨析.A为什么;B什么;C谁;D哪个;根据,is in my hands?"应该是我手里是什么?故答案是B.12.C 动词辨析.A笑;B唱;C想;D哭;根据The old woman(12)for a moment and then answered,应该是想了一会回答,故答案是C.5.Books come to life in Australia once a year,when students dress up as their favorite characters and come to school.They are (36)A part in Book WeekEach year (37)A August,schools and libraries across Australia (38)C a week celebrating this big activity.(39)C dresses up in costumes,even the teachers.Many dress up as characters from books or (40),like Snow White,Peter Pan and Harry Potter.Others dress up as famous (41)heroes to celebrate this country's history."It's a fun way to focus on (42)D and the children really enjoy it,whether they like reading or not.."said an Australian junior school teacher.Some students do a lot (43)A the best costume.Sydney costume shop owner NikkiYeaman said Book Week was her shop's (44)time of year for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme(主题) for boys and girls,"Mrs.Yeaman said." And we can (45)D have enough stock (库存)of Matilda's blue dress.She is so popular (46)the TV show,but also because the adults still love the books.Book Week is a(47)C time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book.According to Gail Erskine,"Books (48)children to read about other places in the world…and escape(逃离) their own (49)A and learn empathy(共鸣)about another character."She also said the basics of reading started from " age zero"and that the key was (50)C a good picture book.36.A.taking B.attending C.joining D.meeting37.A.in B.on C.at D.to38.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay39.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.No one40.A.cinemas B.films C.libraries D.magazines41.A.American B.Australian C.British D.Canadian42.A.teaching B.learning C.listening D.reading43.A.to have B.have C.having D.had44.A.easiest B.busiest C.hardest D.funniest45.A.always B.usually C.often D.never46.A.instead of B.because of C.such as D.for example47.A.funny B.hard C.great D.excited48.A.make B.allow C.hope D.let49.A.world B.family C.parents D.friends50.A.find B.found C.finding D.finds【分析】文章介绍了澳大利亚的读书周,并介绍了读书的好处和意义以及如何阅读.【解答】36.A 考查动词,A taking 带走B.attending参加C.joining加入D.meeting遇到,根据part in ,可知是短语take part in参加,固定短语,故选A.37.A 考查介词,A.in在里面 B.on在上面 C.at在…D.to 到…,根据August,可知月份前用介词in,故选A.38.C 考查动词,A.take带走B.cost花费C spend花费D.pay付款,根据动词celebrating ,可知是句型spend…doing sth花费…做某事,故选C.39.C 考查代词,A Someone某人 B.Anyone任何人 C.Everyone每人 D.No one 没人,根据 even the teachers.甚至老师,说明所有的学生,甚至老师都穿着礼服,故选C.40.B 考查名词,A.cinemas电影院B.films电影C.libraries图书馆D.magazines杂志,根据like Snow White,Peter Pan and Harry Potter,可知是指书或者电影,故选B.41.B 考查形容词,A.American美国的B.Australian澳大利亚的C.British英国的D.Canadian加拿大的,根据文章开始Books come to life in Australia once a year,推出是澳大利亚的英雄,故选B.42.D 考查动词,A teaching教B learning学C.listening听D reading读,根据后文whether they like reading or not不管他们喜欢不喜欢阅读,推出此处指的是阅读,故选D.43.A 考查动词,A to have有,不定式 B.have原形C having动名词 D.had过去式,根据Some students do a lot…the best costume,可知此处是不定式表目的,故选A.44.B 考查形容词,A.easiest最容易的B.busiest最忙的C hardest最努力的D.funniest 最滑稽的,根据for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme(主题) for boys and girls,推出很多学生买服装,所以是服装店最忙的时候,故选B.45.D 考查副词,A always总是 B.usually通常 C.often经常 D.never 从不,根据She is so popular ,可知受欢迎的就很畅销,不会有库存,故选D.46.B 考查短语,A.instead of代替B because of因为C such as例如D.for example例如,根据后文 but also because …而且也因为…,推出此处是指原因"因为",故选B.47.C 考查形容词,A funny滑稽的 B hard努力的 C.great伟大的 D.excited 激动的,根据Book Week is a…time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book.结合想想,推出句意:图书周是让孩子远离屏幕回到书本的好时间,故选C.48.B 考查动词,A.make使…B.allow允许;给予C.hope希望D.let让…,根据to read ,可知make,let后接动词原形,故排除A D;结合句意:书本可以让学生了解世界其他地方,allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事.故选B.49.A 考查名词,A world世界B family家人C parents父母D.friends朋友,根据escape (逃离) their own ,结合选项,可知是指远离他们自己的世界,和书中的角色产生共鸣,故选A.50.C 考查动词,A find找到,原形 B found过去式 C.finding动名词 D.finds三单式,根据the key was…a good picture book,关键是找到一本好的图书,此处是动名词作表语,故选C.6.Thanksgiving Day was near.The Grade 7 teacher asked her students to (16)C a picture of something for which they were thankful.People celebrated the (17)A with turkey and other traditional goods of the season.So,(18)D of her students' pictures were about them.However,Jack made a(19) kind of picture.Jack was not the same as other boys.He always looked sad.When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was (20)A,he drew a hand.Other students were all very(21)in the picture.Whose hand could it be?One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer,because farmers feed (22)D.Another suggested a police officer,because the police (23)and care for people.Still (24)A guessed it was the hand of God,for God feeds us.And so the (25)C went on until the teacher almost forgot the young artist himself.When the children had gone on to other subjects,she stopped at Jack's desk and asked him(26)D it was.The little boy looked up and said in a(27)D voice,"It's yours,teacher."She remembered the times she had taken his hand and(28)A with him here or there,as she had with the other students.She often said,"(29)C my hand,Jack.We'll go outside."Or,"Let me show you how to use your pencil."Jack was most thankful for his (30)C hand.16.A.print B.find C.draw D.take17.A.festival B.week C.night D.Sunday18.A.little B.none C.few D.most19.A.nice B.different C.same D.best20.A.thankful B.pleased C.sorry D.afraid21.A.sad B.interested C.careful D.angry22.A.chickens B.dogs C.cats D.turkeys23.A.hurt B.protect C.harm D.smile24.A.another B.other C.others D.the other25.A.tile B.speech C.discussion D.talk26.A.what B.where C.which D.whose27.A.high B.low C.hard D.beautiful28.A.walked B.said C.sang D.taught29.A.Touch B.Look C.Take D.Push30.A.mother's B.classmate's C.teacher's D.friend's.【分析】本篇文章主要讲述了感恩节即将来临,老师要求她的学生画他们所给恩的对象的图片.大部分的学生画了有关火鸡和传统的季节食物的图片,而Jack却画了一只手,由此而展开的讨论.【解答】16 C根据下文When asked to draw a picture of something,he drew a hand推测选C.同时考查ask sb.to do sth.这个短语的用法.A打印;B发现;D拿走17 A根据上文Thanksgiving Day was near及下文with turkey and other traditional goods,得知人们庆祝感恩节这个节日.B星期;C晚上;D周日18 D根据下文Jack was not the same as other boys推测只有Jack画了一只手而没有画有关火鸡等的图片,因此大部分学生都画了老师要求的,故答案为D.A少的;B没有一个;C少的,没有几个的;D大部分的19 B道理同18题.be different相当于be not the same不同的.A漂亮的;C相同的;D最好的20 A 根据上文a picture of something for which they were thankful得知答案为A感恩的.B满意的;C对不起;D害怕的21 B 根据文章意思大部分人都画了有关火鸡的图片,而Jack却画了一只手,及下文Whose hand could it be推测学生对这幅图片很感兴趣be interested in,故答案为B.A悲伤的;C小心的;D生气的22 D 根据前文庆祝感恩节,人们多用火鸡等来庆祝,很多学生画了这样的图片,由此联想到火鸡是有农民喂养的,故答案为D.A小鸡;B狗;C猫23 B 根据前文警官及后文 care for people关心人民,and表并列,推测警察是保护人民的,故答案为B保护.A伤害;C损害;D微笑24 A 根据前文one和another的叙述,这里填another,表示三者或三者以上,故答案为A.B另外的;C 另外的人或物;D两个当中的另一个25 C 根据前文几个同学的猜想,因此讨论在继续,故答案为C讨论.go on 继续.A标题;B演讲;D谈话26 D 根据前文几个同学的讨论,这只手到底是谁的,因此老师走到Jack旁边问是谁的,故答案为D.A什么;B哪里;C哪一个27 D 根据后面Jack对他的老师的手很感激.推测他回答老师的提问时用一种甜美的美妙的声音,故答案为D.A高的;B低的;C困难的28 A 根据意思和固定短语walk here and there走来走去的表达,故答案为A.B说;C唱;D教29 C 根据后文Jack.We'll go outside."Or,"Let me show you how to use your pencil推测用的是手,故答案为take拿走,答案为C.A触摸;B看;D推30 C 根据前文It's yours,teacher."推测答案为C,即老师的手.A妈妈的;B同学的;D朋友的7.I did something wrong when I was six years old."Which one of you did this?" Dad (1)C.We all looked down at the step.There(2)A child's handwriting there.I was very afraid.I hoped (3)D could see it.Could he guess it was me?When he asked me,I (4)D. "Not me,Dad." My sister and brother also said (5)A.To find out who really wrote on the(6)A,Dad gave us each a piece of(7)C and a pencil, "I would like each of you to write down what you see on the step." I tried my best to (8)C differently.I didn't want Dad(9)D it was me.He picked up our pieces of paper and looked at(10)."Because no one will tell me who did it,I will punish (惩罚) you all."But as the youngest of the(11)C children,I wasn't(12) to tell the truth.(13)A I just stood there and said nothing."I (14)C it." My sister stood forward and answered.So only she was punished.We didn't talk about that day for many years.But I always felt(15)A because of it.(1)A.heard B.invited C.asked D.checked(2)A.was B.were C.is D.are(3)A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody(4)A.lie B.lay C.laid D.lied(5)A.no B.yes C.please D.sorry(6)A.step B.wall C.table D.bed(7)A.cake B.bread C.paper D.leaf(8)A.sing B.dance C.write D.read(9)A.know B.knowing C.knows D.to know(10)A.it B.them C.him D.her(11)A.one B.two C.three D.four(12)A.enough brave B.brave enough C.enough afraid D.afraid enough (13)A.So B.Because C.Or D.But(14)A.does B.do C.did D.will do(15)A.sorry B.afraid C.pleased D.amazed【分析】本文是一个小故事.作者讲述自己六岁时做错了什么.当她爸爸问是谁在台阶上乱涂乱画的,她不敢承认,最后她姐姐子站出来承认自己做的.只有她受到了惩罚.多年以后,作者总是为此感到抱歉.【解答】(1)C 考查动词辨析.A.heard听说;B.invited邀请;C.asked询问;D.checked检查.根据上文I did something wrong when I was six years old.(我六岁时做错了什么.)可知爸爸问:"你们谁做的?"结合句意可知填asked;句意:爸爸问:"你们谁做的?"选C.(2)A 考查be动词.本句是there be句型,be动词形式是就近原则,handwriting (笔迹)是不可数名词,可知be动词使用单数,可知排除B和D(复数);本文讲述过去发生的事情,本文时态主要是一般过去时,可知此句时态是一般过去时,填was;句意:那里有孩子的笔迹.选A.(3)D 考查不定代词.A.everybody每一个人,所有人;B.somebody某人,一般用于肯定句;C.anybody任何人,一般用于否定句和疑问句中;D.nobody没有人,无人.根据上文I was very afraid.(我很害怕.)可知"我希望没人能看见它",句意:我希望没人能看见它.可知选D.(4)D 考查动词辨析.A说谎,原型;B说谎,过去式;C.lay放的过去式;D说谎,过去式;根据When he asked me可知时态是一般过去时,结合语境不是我,可知作者说谎了,故选D.(5)A 考查词义辨析.A.no不,不是;B.yes是的;C.please请;D.sorry对不起.根据上文When he asked me,I lied."Not me,Dad."(当他问我的时候,我撒谎了."不是我,爸爸.")结合句中also(也)可知我姐姐和哥哥也说"不是我".结合句意可知填no;句意:我姐姐和哥哥也说"不是我".选A.(6)A 考查名词辨析.A.step台阶;B.wall墙壁;C.table桌子;D.bed床.根据第2段第2句We all looked down at the step.(我们都低头看着台阶.)可知"在台阶上写的";结合句意可知填step;句意:为了找出到底是谁在台阶上写的,爸爸给了我们每人一张纸和一支铅笔,"我希望你们每个人都把你在台阶上看到的写下来."选A.(7)C 考查名词辨析.A.cake蛋糕;B.bread面包;C.paper纸;D.leaf叶子.结合句意可知填paper;句意:为了找出到底是谁在台阶上写的,爸爸给了我们每人一张纸和一支铅笔,"我希望你们每个人都把你在台阶上看到的写下来."选C.(8)C 句A.sing唱歌;B.dance跳舞;C.write写;D.read阅读.根据上文"为了找出到底是谁在台阶上写的,爸爸给了我们每人一张纸和一支铅笔,"我希望你们每个人都把你在台阶上看到的写下来.""可知"尽力写得不一样."结合句意可知填write;意:我尽力写得不一样.考查动词辨析.选C.。
七年级英语代词完形填空题80题(带答案)
七年级英语代词完形填空题80题(带答案)1I am a student in Grade Seven. I have many friends at school. ___1___ are very nice to me. We often play games together after class. My English teacher is Miss Li. ___2___ is very kind. She often helps us with our English. I have a pen. ___3___ is blue. My friend Tom has a pen, too. ___4___ is black. We like our pens very much.1. A. They B. He C. She D. It答案:A。
前面提到many friends,是复数,所以用They。
2. A. He B. She C. It D. They答案:B。
前面提到My English teacher is Miss Li,是女性,所以用She。
3. A. It B. He C. She D. They答案:A。
前面提到a pen,是单数,所以用It。
4. A. It B. He C. She D. They答案:A。
前面提到a pen,是单数,所以用It。
2My name is Lily. I have a big family. There are six people in my family. My grandparents, my parents, my brother and I. We all love each other. My grandfather is very kind. He often tells us stories. My grandmother is a good cook. She always makes delicious food for us. My father is a doctor.He is very busy. He often works late. My mother is a teacher. She is very patient. She often helps me with my homework. My brother is a student, too. He is very smart. He likes playing basketball. I am also a student. I like reading books.___1___ love my family very much.A. IB. HeC. SheD. They答案:A。
七年级英语连读完形填空题30题答案解析版
七年级英语连读完形填空题30题答案解析版1My school life is very interesting. I usually get up at seven in the morning. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. After that, I have breakfast. I go to school by bike. At school, we have many classes. We learn English, math, Chinese and other subjects. In the afternoon, we often play sports. After school, I do my homework. Then I watch TV or read books.1. I usually ___ up at seven in the morning.A. getB. getsC. gotD. getting答案:A。
usually 表示通常,是一般现在时的标志词,主语是I,谓语动词用原形get。
B 选项gets 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项got 是过去式;D 选项getting 是现在分词,不符合语法规则。
2. Then I brush my teeth and ___ my face.A. washesB. washC. washedD. washing答案:B。
and 连接两个并列的动词短语,brush 用原形,wash 也用原形。
A 选项washes 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项washed 是过去式;D 选项washing 是现在分词,不符合语法规则。
3. I go to school ___ bike.A. byB. onC. inD. with答案:A。
“by+交通工具”表示乘坐某种交通工具,是固定用法。
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必备英语七年级英语完形填空试题和答案一、七年级英语完形填空1.完形填空My name is Zhang Jing. I have a happy 1 . We are from China. Now my parents and I 2 in America. In the morning, we have 3 at home. We have bread, milk and eggs.4 lunch, we don't eat at home. In the evening, we5 a big dinner at home. We6 dumplings, chicken, rice and vegetables.My favourite 7 is dumplings. I like apples too. I eat 8 apple(s) a day, one in the morning and the other(另一个) in 9 afternoon. My father's favourite food is carrots and chicken. What about 10 mother? Oh, her favourite food is rice. We all eat healthy food.1. A. family B. school C. class D. friend2. A. be B. am C. is D. are3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. rice D. noodles4. A. To B. For C. Of D. With5. A. play B. have C. draw D. see6. A. know B. drink C. see D. like7. A. sport B. colour C. food D. drink8. A. one B. two C. three D. four9. A. the B. a C. an D. /10. A. my B. your C. his D. her【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A;【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者张静一家现在美国的生活及一家人的喜好。
(1)句意:我有一个快乐的家庭。
A.家庭;B.学校;C.班级;D.朋友。
根据后文讲的是父母和自己,所以是家庭,故选A。
(2)句意:现在我的父母和我在美国。
主语parents and I是复数,所以be用are,故选D。
(3)句意:我们在家吃早饭。
A.早饭;B.午饭;C.大米;D.面条。
根据后文lunch午饭、dinner晚饭,可知这里是早饭,breakfast,故选A。
(4)句意:午饭,我们不在家吃。
三餐前用介词for,故选B。
(5)句意:在晚上我们在家吃大餐。
A.玩耍;B.吃;C.画画;D.看见。
have a big dinner吃丰盛的晚饭,故选B。
(6)句意:我们喜欢水饺、鸡肉、米饭和蔬菜。
A.知道;B.喝;C.看见;D.喜欢。
我们喜欢吃水饺、鸡肉、米饭和蔬菜,故选D。
(7)句意:我最喜爱的食物是水饺。
A.运动;B.颜色;C.食物;D.饮料。
水饺是食物,故选C。
(8)句意:我每天早上吃一个苹果,下午吃另一个苹果。
A.1;B.2;C.3;D.4。
后文提到早上吃一个苹果,下午吃一个苹果,可知每天吃两个,故选B。
(9)句意:我每天早上吃一个苹果,下午吃另一个苹果。
in the afternoon在下午,固定搭配,故选A。
(10)句意:我妈妈呢?A.我的;B.你的;C.他的;D.她的。
根据全文可知讲的是作者的父母,所以是用my,我的,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.完形填空Today we have a party(聚会). We 1 many foods and 2 . Look! There 3 some meat and hamburgers on the table. The chicken is in front 4 the beef. The5 are next to the hamburgers. The apples and bananas are on the plates(盘子).6 is the juice? It's behind the chicken. We haven't got7 cola. It's not8 . We have got some dumplings (饺子)9 . They are 10 food. We like them.1. A. hasn't got B. has got C. haven't got D. have got2. A. drink B. drinks C. fruit D. vegetable3. A. is B. are C. am D. have4. A. at B. on C. of D. for5. A. rice B. noodles C. bread D. noodle6. A. Where B. What C. How D. How many7. A. a B. an C. some D. any8. A. same B. healthy C. important D. fat9. A. too B. also C. and D. with10. A. America B. China C. American D. Chinese【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了聚会上的食物。
(1)句意:我们有很多食物和饮料。
根据下文语境Look! There is some meat and hamburgers on the table. 可知,我们有很多的食物,第一空格要用肯定形式,主语是we,助动词要用have,故选D。
根据下文语境 where is the juice? It's behind the chicken. 可知,在聚会上还有饮料,fruit作为水果种类要用复数形式,短文中没有涉及到蔬菜,故选B。
(2)句意:桌上有一些肉和汉堡包。
考查there be结构的就近原则,meat是不可数名词,与系动词be较近,决定be的形式,填is,故选A。
(3)句意:鸡肉在牛肉的前面。
固定短语,in front of,在……前面,故选C。
(4)句意:面条在汉堡旁边。
A 大米,不可数名词;B 面条,可数名词复数;C 面包,不可数名词;D 面条,单数。
根据题干中的are,可知主语要用复数形式,故选B。
(5)句意:果汁在哪里?在鸡肉后面。
A 哪里,询问地点;B 什么,询问事物;C 怎样,询问情况,方式;D 多少,询问可数名词的数量。
根据后面答语It's behind the chicken. 可知,询问的是地点,故选A。
(6)句意:我们没有可乐。
cola,不可数名词,只能用some与any来修饰,因是否定句,要用any,故选D。
(7)句意:它不健康。
A 相同;B 健康;C 重要;D 肥胖。
根据生活常识可知可乐不是很健康,故选B。
(8)句意:我们还有一些水饺。
A 也,肯定句,位于句末;B 也,肯定句,位于句中;C 与,连词;D 与……一起,介词。
分析语境可知此句需要副词,表示也,且位于句末,要用too,故选A。
(9)句意:它们是中国食品。
根据语境可知,水饺是中国食品,China,表示中国,是名词,此句需要形容词,表示中国的,要用Chinese,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
3.完形填空The Spring Festival is often called "Chinese New Year" by people in western countries, because people in China 1 the end of a lunar(农历)year, and the start of a new lunar year.At Spring Festival, people want to keep away from 2 , so that the new year will 3 with good luck. There are a lot of 4 for the Spring Festival. People 5 their houses (before New Year's Day), cut their hair, and buy lots of new 6 to wear. They decorate their houses with couplets, paper-cuts and lanterns. The decorations are all 7 , because red is a "lucky colour".Older people give young people red packets 8 money in them. People eat jiaozi for New Year and yuanxiao at Lantern Festival.Then there's the dragon dance and fireworks. These are 9 to bring good luck for New Year.It's a great time and everyone feels 10 .1. A. celebrate B. celebrates C. celebrating D. is celebrating2. A. good luck B. bad luck C. rest D. money3. A. start B. finish C. beginning D. starts4. A. traditional B. saying C. tradition D. traditions5. A. sweep B. clean C. build D. change6. A. decorations B. a cap C. clothes D. sports shoes7. A. red B. blue C. yellow D. black8. A. in B. for C. with D. without9. A. too B. also C. as well D. either10. A. sad B. happily C. tired D. happy【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了中国的传统节日春节,以及在春期间人们通常做什么。