新概念英语第一册第113-114课首选教案

男 子： 恐怕我没有零钱。 MAN: I’ve got no small change, I am afraid. 售票员： 我来问问其他乘客。 CONDUCTOR: I’ll ask some of the passengers. 售票员： 先生，您有零钱吗？ CONDUCTOR: Have you any small change, sir? 乘 客1： 对不起，我没有。 1st PASSENGER: I'm sorry. I've got none. 乘 客2： 我也没有。 2nd PASSENGER: I haven't got any either. no + n. 指所有的东西全然没有 some of 一些 比I haven’t got any small change 更强调没有任何一点儿零钱。 所有的乘客 EX. Athe passenger all of I’ll = 表“没有任何人或物” none I will 临时决定 be going to= no small change 此处 none do 有打算 The telephone is ringing. 没有学生可以回答这个问题。 我去接电话。 None of the students can answer the questions. I will answer the phone.
二流浪汉：我们俩除外。 TWO TRAMPS: Except us. 流浪汉1：我又零钱。 1sth TRAMP: I‘ve got some small change. 流浪汉2：我也有。 2nd TRAMP: So have I. except (prep. ) + 宾格 “除…… 外” 除了Tom,每个人都能回答这个问题。 Everyone can answer this question except Tom. 除了她我们都喜欢打篮球 We all like playing basketball except her. 当别人说的肯定的话也适用于你时，可以用这样的简略说法 结构：So + be/情态动词 / 助动词 +主语 我喜欢这本书。 I like this book。 我也喜欢。 So do I. EX. D
New words and expressions
• conductor [kən'dʌktə] n.售票员 fare [fεə] n.车费，车票 change [tʃeindʒ] v.兑换（钱） note [nəut] n.纸币 passenger ['pæ sindʒə] n.乘客 none [nʌn] pron.没有任何东西 neither ['naiðə] adv.也不 get off 下车 tramp [træ mp] n.流浪汉 except [ik'sept] prep.除……外
• note
• fare
•changห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ •v. •n.
•conductor
•tramp
•passenger
Watch the video and answer the question:
Who has got some small change?
售票员：请买票！ CONDUCTOR: Fares, please! 男 子：请买一张到特拉法加广场的票。 MAN: Trafalgar Square, please. 售票员：对不起，我找不开10英镑的钞票。您没有零钱吗？ CONDUCTOR: I'm sorry, sir. I can't change a ten-pound note. Haven't you got any small change? 'fare' is payment for a trip on a bus, taxi , train or plane.
conductor [kən‘dʌktə] n.售票员, 指挥
passenger ['pæ sindʒə] n.乘客 tramp [træ mp] n.流浪汉
They are conductors. The conductor is very handsome. The tramp is homeless.
Retell
MAN: I've got no small change, I'm afraid. CONDUCTOR: I'll ask some of the passengers. CONDUCTOR: Have you any small change, sir? 1st PASSENGER: I'm sorry. I've got none. 2nd PASSENGER: I haven't got any either. CONDUCTOR: Can you change this ten-pound note, madam? 3rd PASSENGER: I'm afraid I can't. 4th PASSENGER: Neither can I.
Exercise time!
• • • • • • • • 1. It is good the expensive one. A. so, as B. not as, as C. as, not as D. not as, so 2. This is book I have ever read. A. interesting B. less interesting C. least interesting D. the least interesting 3. I haven’t got any small change. . A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither I have D. Neither have I
except [ik'sept] prep.除……外
• Everyone is here, expect Jimmy.
Jimmy is absent from school.
• - We like playing basketball. • - Expect us.
Review new words
fare [fεə] n.车费，车票
• taxi fare
• train fare
change [tʃeindʒ]
• • • • • • • • • (Lesson59 )What else do you want? I want my change. (1) n. 零钱 (2) v. 改变 我想改变发型。 I want to change my hairstyle. (3) v.兑换（钱） 你能把这10英镑的钞票换开吗？ Can you change this ten-pound note?
售票员： 夫人，您能把这10英镑的钞票换开吗？ CONDUCTOR: Can you change this ten-pound note, madam? 乘 客3： 恐怕不能。 3rd PASSENGER: I'm afraid I can't. 乘 客4： 我也不能。 4th PASSENGER: Neither can I. 注意：1. neither “也不”，本身已有否定意义； I‘m afraid + 宾语从句 2. 句式倒装，即主谓调换位置 简短回答 3. 根据前一句的意义和时态选择相应动词， I can’t change this ten-pound note. 但在人称上要与本句人称保持一致。 neither 引导的倒装句 结构：Neither + be/情态动词 / 助动词+主语 neither “也不”，引导的简短回答，倒装句式 Ex. I haven’t got any changes. 我也没有。 当别人说的否定话的内容页适用于你时，可以用这种简略说法 Neither have I. 。 I am not a teacher. 她也不是 Neither is she. I don’t like this book. 他也不喜欢。 Neither does he.
bus got taxi train fare air fare havefare = havefare 祈使句 否定疑问句，表示愤怒，惊奇，不满等情绪 change v . 兑换 ； 改变 （回答按实际情况而定——是就是，不是就不是 n. 零钱 [U] Do you have small change? ） ten-pound (adj.) 合成词 “十镑的”，修饰note 难道你不是林先生吗？ 我有十英镑。 Aren’t ten pounds. I have you Mr. Lin? coin 难道你不想跟我们一起去吗？ Don’t you want to go with us?
售票员： 非常抱歉，先生。您必须下车 CONDUCTOR: I'm very sorry, sir. You must get off the bus. 我们的乘客中没人能换开这张钞票。 None of our passengers can change this note. 他们都是百万富翁！ They‘re all millionaires! 下车(公共汽车) get on the bus 上小汽车 get into the car 下小汽车get out of the car none= passengers all 三个或三个以上的人或物 两个人或物 both billionaire 亿万富翁