中考形容词总结
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形容词adj
1. 功能
定语:a beautiful girl
表语:She is beautiful.
宾补:I will make you happy.
I found it interesting. (make / find / leave / keep)
2. 位置
a. 放在名词前a pretty girl
b. 不定代词后:something different
定语 c. else放在疑问代词后:what else
d. 较长后置:a swimming pool / ten metres long
意义相反:All the people, young and old, are fond of music.
e. 多个形容词排序:限定词/ 描绘性形容词/ 大小/ 形状/ 年龄/ 颜色/ 国籍/ 材料☆the + 形(代表复数)例:The poor are losing hope.
3. 比较级别
4. 公式
☆用原级/比较级表最高级
反义词:
bad / good beautiful / ugly big / small black / white busy / free clean / dirty clever / stupid cold / hot cool / warm dangerous / safe dark / bright east / west easy / difficult far / near fast / slow
inside / outside large / small late / early left / right light / heavy long / short more / less new / old old / young poor / rich
quick / slow quiet / noisy right / wrong same / different strong / weak tall / short these / those thick / thin this / that worse / better