13.-2018松江初三英语二模
最新-上海市松江区2018学年九年级英语第二学期质量调
松江区2018学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分词汇与语法）V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):（共26分）31. There are many pavilions within the Expo site. _______one in red is China Pavilion.A) A B) an C) The D) /32. I've lost _______mobile phone. Can I use yours for a call, please?A) I B) my C) me D) mine33. Our class teacher was pleased to know that _______students in his class ate junk food.A) much B) many C) few D) little34. A big fire happened in Jiaozhou Road in Shanghai _______November, 2018.A) by B)on C)with D) in35. The old man in grey was too angry to say _______just now.A) anything B) something C) nothing D) everything36. David felt ill last night and he is feeling even _______today.A) bad B) worse C) better D)well37. The bowl offish smells_______. It has probably gone bad.A) strange B)well C) nice D) terribly38. I won't see the film this evening because I _______it already.A) will see B) saw C) have seen D) had seen39. Nowadays it is convenient for us _______many things on line.A) buy B) bought C) buying D) to buy40. Of all the students in our class. Jane works _______.A) harder B) hard C) very hard D) hardest41. An operating room in a hospital should be _______clean.A) recently B) importantly C) quickly D) spotlessly42. All the supermarkets in Shanghai have stopped _______free plastic bags since 2018.A) provide B) to provide C) providing D) provided43. You _______worry about your study. We will help you if necessary.A) don't need B) needn't C) needn't to D) need to44._______you have made up your mind to lose weight, you'd better eat less in the evening.A) Since B) Although C) Unless D) Until45. Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, ________it is also dangerous.A) but B)or C) unless D)so46. The computer enables us to get more information about the world without leaving home. The underlined part means "_______'".A) makes it safe for B) makes it possible forC) makes it necessary for D) makes it enjoyable for47. He told the story so _______that everyone enjoyed it very much.A) usefully B) attractively C) mainly D) bravely48. There were many new types of cameras in this shop,_______?A) weren't there B) were there C) were they D) weren't they49. The operation had to be delayed because of the patient's health condition. The underlined part means .A) take off B) set off C) put off D) show off50. Books and magazines can't _________out of the reading room without permission（许可）.A) take B) be taken C) taking D)took51. Jenny wasn't at home yesterday afternoon. She _______Mary with her lessons.A) helped B) has helped C) is helping D) was helping52. The tennis match between our two schools was ________exciting ________we all cheered long after it was over.A) too, that B) such, that C) so, that D) both, and53. My mother _______me about what I did at school. She went out without saying a word.A) was interested in B) was angry with C) was proud of D) was careful with54. Our teacher asked us_______.A) why doesn't Jane come for the picnic B) why didn't Jane come for the picnicC) why Jane not come for the picnic D) why Jane didn't come for the picnic55. — Happy birthday, Alice. Here's a present for you.A) The same to you. B) Thank you. It's lovely.C) It's a pleasure. D) You're welcome.56. — It's been raining since last weekend. What awful weather we're having!A) Yes, but it will be fine tomorrow. B) What's the matter?C) That's all right. D) It doesn't matter.VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共8分）57. My cousin Ben has read many detective ________this term. (story)58. This is my ________time to visit the Great Wall in Beijing. (two)59. Some boys are playing football there. These uniforms are perhaps________. (they)60. We attended a lecture given by a great ________yesterday afternoon. (invent)61. My brother's ambition is to fly a plane. He will ________be a pilot in the future. (possible)62. My daughter doesn't take enough exercise but eats a lot, so she looks_______. (health)63. The little girl couldn't find her mother and cried ________in the street. (loud)64. I've bought my new car recently, so I want to ________my old one. (sale)VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。
2018上海市松江区中考模拟英语试卷及答案
2018年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) On March 5. B) On March 8. C) On May 2. D) On May 5.8. A) By bus. B) By car. C) By bike. D) On foot.9.A) An engineer. B) A doctor. C) A teacher. D) A lawyer.10. A) Tom. B) John. C) Jack. D) Mike.11. A) Work in a restaurant. B) Have dinner at home. C) Go to a restaurant. D) Earn some money.12. A) In a supermarket. B) In a bookstore. C) In a library. D) In a ticket office.13. A) Boss and secretary. B) Teacher and student. C) Husband and wife. D) Doctor and nurse.14. A) She wants to save money to buy a piano. B) The old apartment is too expensive.C) She thinks it is too noisy. D) She has found a new job.15. A) Someone did the job for George. B) George didn’t quite finish the job.C) Someone helped George with his work. D) Someone should do the job for George.16. A) His friends are good-looking and smart. B) He has everything he needs.C) He’s looking for a new job. D) He is in poor luck these days.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分)17. Henry works in a factory and hasn’t got much money.18. Only a few people watched the football match in the field.19. Henry stayed on the pole because he hoped to save some money.20. The policeman soon changed his idea because he thought it was safe for Henry to be on the pole.21. The policeman watched the football match with Henry from the beginning to the end.22. The policeman became angry when he heard the other team had kicked more goals.23. Both Henry and the policeman are football fans.IV. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (根据你听到的内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共7分)24. The of skating didn’t exist before 1750.25. Merlin received a/an to attend a music party.26. Merlin thought he would get attention if he could skate into the room.27. Merlin tried ways to make himself roll finally.28. Merlin was very of his invention.29. Merlin of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.30. Everyone was to see Merlin roll into the room.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)31. Look! _______ boy in white is one of my cousins. He is so lovely.A) A B) a C) The D) /32. The accident happened _______ the first Sunday in February and seven people died.A) at B) on C) in D) to33. Shanghai is really a nice city. We want to stay for _______ two weeks.A) another B) other C) the other D) other’s34. It smells so _______. Look, the room is on fire.A) well B) terrible C) badly D) nice35. I don’t mean that it can’t be solved, _______ I agree that there are still some problems.A) if B) so C) though D) since36. All the students in Class Three are looking forward _______ the trip to Hangzhou.A) on B) for C) to D) with37. There is a nice film this evening, _______ I have to study for a test tomorrow.A) and B) or C) so D) but38. Mary lost her key. She can’t find it _______ now.A) somewhere B) anywhere C) everywhere D) any way39. We are glad to see our hometown is developing _______ these years than ever before.A) much more quickly B) quickly C) very quickly D) most quickly40. You have studied in Beijing for more than three years, _______?A) have you B) haven’t you C) do you D) don’t you41. My next door neighbor _______ football with his friends every Saturday.A) had played B) playing C) has played D) plays42. Tom _______ any help because he can finish the work on time himself.A) doesn’t need to B) need to C) doesn’t need D) needn’t to43. How _______ is! He must have learned drawing for a long time.A) beautifully a painting B) a beautiful paintingC) beautiful painting D) beautiful the painting44. _______ people gathered in front of the hall, waiting for the president to meet them.A) Several hundred B) Severals of hundredC) Several hundred of D) Several hundreds of45. You can’t find Alice in Shanghai now. She _______ to America last week.A) has flown B) had flown C) flew D) will fly46. He is fond of collecting old coins which have already cost him much money. The underlinedpart means _______.A) has no interest in B) hates C) is keen on D) is good at47. You are not listening to me and it shows you don’t _______ me much.A) take care of B) care for C) take care D) be careful with48. I finally finished _______ the text. Homework of this kind is really meaningless.A) copy B) to copy C) copied D) copying49. She stood up _______ she could see the words on the blackboard clearly.A) so that B) such as C) as D) in order to50. I _______ 200 yuan for the T-shirt. I think it is a little bit too expensive now.A) took B) paid C) bought D) cost51. When the students knew they wouldn’t have any homework today, they jumped with joy at once.The underlined part means _______.A) immediately B) at a time C) after some time D) a moment ago52. I _______ these endless homework. Mum, let’s go out for a walk in the neighborhood.A) get ready for B) am interested in C) get tired of D) am proud of53. The medicine _______ to be effective. He stopped coughing that night.A) turned over B) turned out C) turned on D) turned into54. I just want to know _______.A) when you have arrived B) how can I spell the word “restaurant”C) how did you work out the difficult problem D) what’s the matter with you55. –I’m so sorry for being late.–_______ But don’t be late for school again.A) It’s my pleasure. B) You’re welcome. C) That’s all right. D) You can’t.56. – I can’t do the homework myself. It’s too difficult.– _______A) You can copy mine if you like. B) Don’t do it yourself.C) Ask others for the right answers. D) Don’t worry. I’ll help you later.VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子): (共8分)57. As a fashion model, she is always on a diet to control her _______. (weigh)58. Could you show _______ how to control the new machine? (he)59. Mike bought me a new English dictionary as a present on my _______ birthday. (nine)60. Many people lost their _______ in the earthquake in Sichuan Province. (life)61. Our new flat is going to be decorated with _______ furniture. (tradition)62. She finally _______ in working out the project herself last week. (success)63. Jane always tells us the same things whenever she meets us. She is really _______. (bore)64. It rained so _______ that we had to stop playing basketball on the playground. (heavy)VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。
(完整版)13.2018松江初三英语二模
2018.4 松江区中考英语质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）:（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（6分）1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6. _________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):（8分）7.A) On Tuesday B) On Wednesday C) On Sunday D) On Saturday.8.A) Rainy B) Sunny C) Cloudy D) Windy9.A) By bus B) By train C) By air D) By ferry.10.A) In a bookshop B) In a post office C) In a market D) In a library.11.A) To go shopping. B) To visit the museum.C) To stay at home. D) To see a film.12.A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because she could not move.13.A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient.C) Shop assistant and customer. D) Manager and clerk.14.A) He was not interested in the performance.B) He didn’t go to Shanghai Grand Theatre yesterday.C) He was late for the performance at Shanghai Grand Theatre.D) He bought an iPad mini to play games yesterday.C. Listen to a letter written by Sally and tell whether the following statements arc true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的信的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. “A garden sale” is not only an indoor activity but also an outdoor activity.16. According to the passage, one person can’t hold a garden sale.17. Some families place signs on nearby streets to guide people to “garden sale”.18. People may find all kinds of new things when they go to garden sales.19. If people like collecting old coins, they can go to garden sales for their collection.20. The passage tells us we should throw away old things to help protect the environment.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）21. There are _______ _______that robots are likely to take the place of in the future.22. Some of the world’s most ______ _______regularly run computer-written articles.23. Drivers are also probably _______ _______ because driverless cars are here.24. Driverless cars seem _______ _______ a safer and cheaper performance.25. Self-checkout machines help the check-out lines ______ ______ although they have problems.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. Sorry to take up too much time of yours.B. It left my pocket money on my school desk.C. My father is also interested in football.D. Green tea is very common in China.27. Many children start to practice playing ______ piano at an early age.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. We all know Mother’s Day is celebrated ______ the second Sunday of May.A. inB. toC. onD. at29. ---Who taught you making paper flowers?--- Nobody. I learned it all by ______.A. myselfB. myC. ID. me30. Tom is a naughty boy and he often plays ______ us.A. toB. inC. forD. on31. He is much younger than me, but he is 5 centimeters ______.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest32. I wonder if my uncle will feel ______ when he lives in a new town.A. happilyB. safelyC. quietlyD. lonely33. This is a very dull movie. I’ve found ______ interesting in it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing34. Can you tell me ______ I can search for information on the Internet?A. whatB. howC. whenD. where35. There is little ______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some for breakfast.A. tomatoB. potatoC. eggD. bread36.John didn’t stop writing ______ he was too old to hold the pen.A.untilB. sinceC. afterD. while37.Students ______ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab.A. canB. mustC. needD. may38.I will lend the book to you as soon as I finish ______ it.A. readB. to readingC. readingD. to read39.The traffic in Shanghai will become better if everyone ______ the traffic rules.A. will obeyB.is obeyingC. obeyD. obeys40.Tom ______ in the factory for three years before he joined the army.A. has workedB. workedC. had workedD. will work41.We invited Professor Li ______ a speech at the meeting yesterday.A. to makeB. makingC. madeD. make42.______ enjoyable journey it was! We really had a great time.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How43.--Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ______ on time?--It’s hard to say. If it rains tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.A. is heldB. will be heldC. has been heldD. was held44.--Good news! You’ve been chosen to be an exchange student!-- ______.A. Thank youB. I agreeC. Of courseD. Good luck.45.-- It sounds interesting to go boating in such nice weather. Can I join you?-- ______.A. Well doneB. That’s all right.C. You’re welcomeD. I don’t agree. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be46Many families stop dining out and choose to cook at home. However, we are still worrying about the safety of the ingredients we are cooking with. Brazilians show us a good 47 .In Sao Paulo (巴西圣保罗市), the biggest city in Brazil, growing vegetables on one’s own balcony has become 48 . Since most people in the city live in apartments, they don’t have a garden. But if you make good use of the 49 on your balcony, it’s enough to grow vegetables for a family of three. The new “urban(城市)farmers” all say that vegetables planted by themselves taste the best. What’s more, they are safe and fresh.personality; they won’t be 50 by pesticides or fertilizer（肥料）; they contain more nutrients （营养物）and they are51 ; they can make the indoor air clean and they allow all family members to work52 .Do you know to have a53 after knowing all these advantages？I believe it would be rather easy if one of your family members has a green thumb. But if not, look for some tips. Here is a book we recommend：《Growing Vegetables on the Balcony》IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
2018年上海市松江区中考英语二模试卷和参考答案
2018年上海市松江区中考英语二模试卷一、Listening Comprehension （听力理解）：（共30 分）1．（6分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）2．（8分）（1）A）On TuesdayB）On WednesdayC）On SundayD）On Saturday．（2）A）RainyB）SunnyC）CloudyD）Windy（3）A）By busB）By trainC）By airD）By ferry（4）A）In a bookshopB）In a post officeC）In a marketD）Ina library．（5）A）To go shopping．B）To visit the museum．3）To stay at homeD）To see a film．（6）A）Because a huge dog ran after her．B）Because she had a terrible dreamC）Because her dad woke her up．D）Because she could not move．（7）A）Teacher and studentB）Doctor and patient．C）Shop assistant and customer．D）Manager and clerk．（8）A）He was not interested in the performance．B）He didn't go to Shanghai Grand Theatre yesterday．C）He was late for the performance at Shanghai Grand Theatre．D）He bought an iPad mini to play games yesterday．3．（6分）（1）"A garden sale" is not only an indoor activity but also an outdoor activity．（2）According to the passage，one person can't hold a garden sale．（3）Some families place signs on nearby streets to guide people to"garden sale"．（3）People may find all kinds of new things when they go to garden sale．（5）If people like collecting old coins，they can go to garden sales for their collection．（6）The passage tells us we should throw away old things to help protect the environment．4．（5分）（1）There are that robots are likely to take the place of in the future．（2）Some of the world's most regularly run computer ﹣written articles．（3）Drivers are also probably because driverless cars are here．（4）Driverless cars seem a safer and cheaper performance．（5）Self﹣checkout machines help the check﹣out lines although they have problems．二、Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）（共20分）5．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others？（）A．Sorry to take up too much time of yours．B．It left my pocket money on my school desk．C．My father is also interested in football．D．Green tea is very common in China．6．（1分）Many children start to practice playing piano at an early age．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/7．（1分）We all know Mother's Day is celebrated the second Sunday of May．（）A．in B．to C．on D．at8．（1分）﹣﹣Who taught you making paper flowers？﹣﹣Nobody．I learned it all by （）A．myself B．my C．I D．me9．（1分）Tom is a naughty boy and he often plays tricks US．（）A．to B．in C．for D．on10．（1分）He is much younger than me，but he is 5centimeters（）A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest11．（1分）I wonder if my uncle will feel when he lives in a new town．（）A．happily B．safely C．quietly D．lonely12．（1分）This is a very dull movie．I've found interesting in it．（）A．something B．any thing C．everything D．nothing13．（1分）Can you tell me I can search for information on the Internet？（）A．What B．how C．when D．where14．（1分）There is little in the fridge．Let's go and buy some for breakfast（）A．tomato B．potato C．egg D．bread15．（1分）John didn't stop writing he was too old to hold the pen．（）A．until B．since C．after D．while16．（1分）Students be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab．（）A．can B．must C．need D．may17．（1分）I will lend the book to you as soon as I finish it（）A．read B．to reading C．reading D．to read18．（1分）The traffic in Shanghai will become better if everyone the traffic rules．（）A．will obey B．is obeying C．obey D．obeys19．（1分）Tom in the factory for three years before he joined the army．（）A．has worked B．worked C．had worked D．will work20．（1分）We invited Professor Li a speech at the meeting yesterday．（）A．to make B．making C．made D．make21．（1分）________ enjoyable the journey was!We really had a great time．（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How22．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me if the sports meeting on time？﹣It's hard to say．I fit rains tomorrow，we'll have to put it off（）A．is held B．will be heldC．has been held D．was held23．（1分）﹣﹣Good news! You've been chosen to be an exchange student!﹣﹣（）A．Thank you B．I agree C．Of course D．Good luck．24．（1分）﹣﹣It sounds interesting to go boating in such nice weather．Can I join you？﹣﹣（）A．Well done B．That's all right．C．You're welcome D．I don't agree．三、解答题（共2小题，满分8分）25．（4分）A）space B）fashionable C）realize D）solution E）inventionAs more and more food safety problems are reported Chinese people start to （1）them．Many families stop dining out and choose to cook at home．However，we are still worrying about the safety of the ingredients we are cooking with．Brazilians show us a good （2）In Sao Paulo （巴西圣保罗市），the biggest city in Brazil，growing vegetables on one's own balcony has become （3）Since most people in the city live in apartments，they don't have a garden．But it you make good use of the （4）on your balcony，it's enough to grow vegetables fora family of three．The new "urban （城市）farmers" all say that vegetables planted by themselves taste the best．What's more；they are safe and fresh．26．（4分）A）fresher B）heavily C）try D）polluted E）togetherA scientist at the University of Sao Paulo has listed the good points of growingvegetables personality；they won't be（1）by pesticides or fertilizer（肥料）；they contain more nutrients（营养物）and they are （2）；they can make the indoor air （lean and they allow all familymembers to work （3）Do you know to have a （4）after knowing all these advantages？I believe it would be rather casy if one of your familyMembers has a green thumb．But if not，look for some tips．Here is a book we recommend：《Growing Vegetables on the Balcony 》四、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheir proper forms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子．没空格限填一词）27．（1分）Sam saw two break into the house and called the police．（thief）28．（1分）When our washing machine broke down，our neighbors let us use．（they）29．（1分）Children go to school after they leave elementary school，（second）30．（1分）If you are of confidence，you will be happy all the time．（fill）31．（1分）Because of the traffic jam，I missed the of the film．（begin）32．（1分）The tallest building in the city centre was destroyed by the big fire．（complete）33．（1分）More and more foreigners are learning to Chinese nowadays．（speech）34．（1分）The Red Cross is a big international and many volunteers work for it．（organize）五、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根据所给要求，完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共14分）35．（2分）The new product consists of four main parts inside （改为否定句）The new product off our main parts inside．36．（2分）The students are asked to write an English diary every day．（对划线部分提问）are the students asked to write an English diary？37．（2分）We haven't decided where we will have the party．（改为简单句）We haven't decided have the party．38．（2分）Our journey to Canada last winter holidays was amazing．（改为感叹句）Our journey to Canada last winter holidays was!39．（2分）Our teacher warned us not to touch the chemicals in the lab．（被动语态）．We not to touch the chemicals in the lab．40．（2分）We are going to say goodbye to him at the airport tomorrow．（保持句意基本不变）We are going to him at the airport tomorrow．41．（2分）is，to deal with，it，young students，difficult，for，the problem．（连词成句）六、Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）42．（12分）My elder brother Steve gave me important lessons in values that helped me grow into anadult after my father died when I was six years old．Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior．Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game，it was Steve who asked me what happened．When I told him that my baseball had flown through Mrs．Holt's basement window，breaking the glass with a crash，Steve encouraged me to confess to her．I was supposed to play in the park down Fifth Street and not in the path between the buildings．Although my voice shook as I explained to Mrs．Holt，I offered to pay for the window from my pocket money．I also learned from Steve that personal property 《财产）is a sacred 《神圣地）thing．After I found a shiny silver pen in my fifth﹣grade classroom，I wanted to keep it，but Steve explained that it might be important to the loser although it had little value （价值）．He also reminded （提醒）me of how sad I was when I lost the small dog my father made from a bit of cheap wood．At last，I returned the pen to myteacher Mrs．Davids．I still remembered the smell of her perfume as she patted me on the shoulder．Yet of all the lessons Steve gave me，his respect for life is the most vivid in my mind．When I was twelve，I killed an old brown sparrow bird in the garden with a gun．Excited with my accuracy，I asked Steve to come from the house to take a look．I shall never forget the way he stood for along moment and stared at the bird on the ground．Then in a dead，quiet voice，he asked，"Did it hurt you first，Mark ？"" I didn't know what to answer．He continued with his eyes firm，"Even if it hurts you first，you should think a long time and then decided whether you will kill it or not．"I really felt terrible hen，but that moment stands out as the most important lesson my brother taught me．（1）How many lessons Steve gave to Mark are mentioned in the passage !A）OneB）TwoC）ThreeD）Four（2）From the second paragraph，we know when Mark confessed to Mrs．Holt，A）he felt surprisedB）he felt excitedC）he felt frightenedD）he felt delighted（3）The underlined word confess probably means．A）apologizeB）explainC）complainD）argue（4）According to the writer，which was the most important lesson Steve taught his young brother？A）Respect for living thingsB）Responsibility for one's behaviorC）The value for honestyD）Care for property for others（5）Which of the following is true according to the passage ？A）Mark was a boy when he wrote this passage．B）Mark lost the small dog his father bought somewhere．C）When a living thing hurts you，you should kill it，D）Even if a living thing hurts you，you should not kill it at once，（6）What's the best title for the passage ？A）My Guide in ChildhoodB）My Lovely BrotherC）My Early MemoryD）My Sweet Childhood43．（12分）Keeping a good budgetYou may have got much New Year money from your parents and your relatives this year．But if you don't have a （m）（1）plan for spending it，i could run out very fast．So you may want to plan a budget．A budget is a plan to （2）where your money goes．Budgeting can help you save for the things you want，but can't pay for right now．Sounds useful？Look at the following things before you start your budget：1．Every week，there are things we have to pay for，like school lunches and buses．There are also things we like to spend money on just for fum! These are our weekly expenses（支出）．2．Since we can't have money for everything，we have to make （3）We need to ask if wereally need something or just want it．Needs arc w hat you must have in order to live，like food and water，Wants arc things you would like to have or do （4）you can still live with out them．For example，Ds and cartoons．3．List what you spend on need﹣﹣and if there is money left over，you will save for the things you really want．This is called a budget．4．If you don't have enough money for what you need and want，you may have to（5）one for the other．No budget is fixed．Keep an eye on yours．Maybe you wanted a comic book，but now you want a video game．（6）Your needs may change into wants，or your wants may change into needs，（1）A）attractiveB）carefulC）creativeD）important（2）A）discoverB）stopC）careD ）control（3）A）choicesB）moneyC）effortsD）changes（4）A）orB）andC）soD）but（5）A）focus onB）give upC）rely onD）find out（6）A）everB）againC）eitherD）instead44．（7分）Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student's language ability．As there are many useful and common words in an Englishnewspaper，it may help i（1）their vocabulary as well as improve their reading sills．But what is a proper way to read an English newspaper？Do students need to look over all the content（内容）of the newspaper？The first step is to choose a r（2）newspaper with good language．Then turn to the front page and read the h（3）to know w hat has happened．As the most important things are put on the front page，it's easy to find out what you're interested in and then turn to other pages to read it thoroughly．There is no need to read all the articles．Secondly．read newspaper every day．Remember words t（4）content，in which these words may appear repeatedly．Once they appear several times，you will remember them easily．Don't look up e （5）unknown word in your dictionary．You can try to guess the meaning between sentences．Keep reading．and you w ill become familiar with the words a（6）you read them several times in different passages．Reading English newspaper makes us knowledgeable．It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language．Thus you can make your English learning $（7）45．（12分）A bookstore chain"Popular Bookmall" introduced their special style of book distribution（分销）in Shanghai back in November．This experimental store offers books at very low prices，and there is no staff to require customers to pay before taking books away．Sounds like a book lover's paradise!Popular Bookmall had already set up such a shop in Nanjing．The organizers of the Nanjing store report that it was a great success；enough customers voluntarily paid for their books．But most older"honesty stores" in China did not receive enough honest customers．For example，a self﹣service restaurant opened in Fujian province years ago．It allowed customers to pay what ever they chose，but about one﹣fifth of customers paid nothing，The organizers of the "honesty stores"say that their goal is to encourage people in China to remember how important honesty is．Many Chinese are worried about dishonesty in China．Even at Popular Bookmall，not everybody chose to pay for their books．Is it a good way to solve it by law？Maybenot．We should listen to our conscience （良心）．This has deep roots in Chinese culture．Confucius （孔子）taught Chinese to be conscientious and honest．But there is also a great rational （理性地）reason for "honesty stores" the more honest people there are in society，the more reasons we have to trust others．And if people trusted eachother，they'd be more willing to share．For example，in a"sharing economy"，we do not have to think about saving or spending money all the time．We should try to help other people．In brief，society is built on trust not only trade（商业）．（1）What is the special style of book distribution in"Popular Bookmall"？（2）"Popular Bookmall" in Nanjing was a great success，wasn't it（3）．why did organizers open many "honesty stores" in China？（4）W hat are many Chinese worried about？（5）According to Confucius，how should we encourage ourselves to be honest？（6）．What does the underlined part"society is built on trust not only trade"try to tell us？七、Writing（作文）（共20分）46．（20分）Write at least 60 words on the topic"A personal habit I'd like to change"．（以"我想改变地一个个人习惯"为题写一篇不少于60 个词地短文，标点符号不占格．）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）The following points are only for reference：1．简述你想改变地这个个人习惯；2．说明你想改变这一习惯地理由及措施．2018年上海市松江区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listening Comprehension （听力理解）：（共30 分）1．（6分）（1）C（2）D（3）E（4）G（5）B（6）A【分析】略【解答】CDEGBA2．（8分）（1）A）On TuesdayB）On WednesdayC）On SundayD）On Saturday．（2）A）RainyB）SunnyC）CloudyD）Windy（3）A）By busB）By trainC）By airD）By ferry（4）A）In a bookshopB）In a post officeC）In a marketD）Ina library．（5）A）To go shopping．B）To visit the museum．3）To stay at homeD）To see a film．（6）A）Because a huge dog ran after her．B）Because she had a terrible dreamC）Because her dad woke her up．D）Because she could not move．（7）A）Teacher and studentB）Doctor and patient．C）Shop assistant and customer．D）Manager and clerk．（8）A）He was not interested in the performance．B）He didn't go to Shanghai Grand Theatre yesterday．C）He was late for the performance at Shanghai Grand Theatre．D）He bought an iPad mini to play games yesterday．【分析】略【解答】略3．（6分）（1）"A garden sale" is not only an indoor activity but also an outdoor activity．（2）According to the passage，one person can't hold a garden sale．（3）Some families place signs on nearby streets to guide people to"garden sale"．（3）People may find all kinds of new things when they go to garden sale．（5）If people like collecting old coins，they can go to garden sales for their collection．（6）The passage tells us we should throw away old things to help protect the environment．【分析】略【解答】TFTFTF4．（5分）（1）There are 3 jobs that robots are likely to take the place of in the future．（2）Some of the world's most famousmagazines regularly run computer ﹣written articles．（3）Drivers are also probably lessneeded because driverless cars are here．（4）Driverless cars seem toprovide a safer and cheaper performance．（5）Self﹣checkout machines help the check﹣out lines morequickly although they have problems．【分析】略【解答】3 jobs；famous magazines；less needed；to provide；more quickly二、Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）（共20分）5．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others？（）A．Sorry to take up too much time of yours．B．It left my pocket money on my school desk．C．My father is also interested in football．D．Green tea is very common in China．【分析】下面哪个下划线部分发音不同？sorry，pocket和common 中地画线部分中地字母o地发音都是/ɔ/，also中地字母o地发音是/əu/．【解答】sorry，pocket和common 中地画线部分中地字母o地发音都是/ɔ/，also 中地字母o地发音是/əu/．所以A、B和D项中地字母发音是一样地．不一样地是C．故选：C．6．（1分）Many children start to practice playing piano at an early age．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】很多孩子在很小地年龄就开始练习弹钢琴．【解答】此题考查定冠词the用法，the表示特指；同一事物第二次提到时用the；乐器前面要用the；世界上独一无二地事物前面要用the；弹钢琴是play thepiano，钢琴是一种乐器，故用the．故选：C．7．（1分）We all know Mother's Day is celebrated the second Sunday of May．（）A．in B．to C．on D．at【分析】我们都知道母亲节是在五月地第二个星期天．【解答】in在某一月某一年；to 向；on 在某一天；at 在几点；此题在五月地第二个星期天是具体到某一天应该用on．故选：C．8．（1分）﹣﹣Who taught you making paper flowers？﹣﹣Nobody．I learned it all by （）A．myself B．my C．I D．me【分析】谁教你制作纸花？没人教我，我自己学地．【解答】I我人称代词主格，在句首作主语；me是人称代词宾格，做代词或介词地宾语；my我地，形容词性物主代词，放于名词前做定语，表示所属关系；myself ，我自己，反身代词；此题中根据语境没人教我，我自己学地．应该用反身代词我自己myself．故选：A．9．（1分）Tom is a naughty boy and he often plays tricks US．（）A．to B．in C．for D．on【分析】汤姆是一个淘气地小男孩，他经常在我们身上耍花招．【解答】to 向；去；in 在…里面；for为了；on 在…上面；此题根据语境"在某人身上耍花招"是固定用法play tricks on sb．故用on．故选：D．10．（1分）He is much younger than me，but he is 5centimeters （）A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest【分析】他比我年轻得多，但是他比我高五厘米．【解答】考查比较级．A高地．B更高地．C最高地，前面通常加the．D最高地．结合语境"他比我年轻得多，但是他比我高五厘米．"．可知，两者比较，用比较级taller更高地．故选：B．11．（1分）I wonder if my uncle will feel when he lives in a new town．（）A．happily B．safely C．quietly D．lonely【分析】我想知道我地叔叔是否会因为住在一个新城镇而感到孤独．【解答】考查副词词义辨析．A．happily高兴地；B．safely安全地；C．quietly 安静地；D．lonely孤独地．根据题干when he lives in a new town．可知应说我想知道我地叔叔是否会因为住在一个新城镇而感到孤独．故选：D．12．（1分）This is a very dull movie．I've found interesting in it．（）A．something B．any thing C．everything D．nothing【分析】这是一部无聊地电影，我在里面没发现有趣地事情．【解答】something 某事或某物，一般用于肯定句中；anything 任何事或任何物，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；nothing没有事或物；everything每个事或物；此题根据语境This is a very dull movie这是一部无聊地电影，我在里面没发现有趣地事情．故选：D．13．（1分）Can you tell me I can search for information on the Internet？（）A．What B．how C．when D．where【分析】你能告诉我怎样在网上搜索信息吗？【解答】what什么；how 如何；when什么时候；where在哪里；此题根据语境"你能告诉我怎样在网上搜索信息吗？‘故用how；故选：B．14．（1分）There is little in the fridge．Let's go and buy some for breakfast（）A．tomato B．potato C．egg D．bread【分析】冰箱里几乎没有面包了，我们去买些早餐吧．【解答】考查名词．A西红柿．B土豆．C鸡蛋．D面包．little修饰不可数名词．只有bread是不可数名词．故选：D．15．（1分）John didn't stop writing he was too old to hold the pen．（）A．until B．since C．after D．while【分析】约翰直到他老得拿不动笔才停止写作．【解答】until 直到，一般用在结构not …until 中，表示直到…才；since自从；after，在…之后；while当…时；此题根据语境"约翰直到他老得拿不动笔才停止写作．"考查结构not …unti l．故选：A．16．（1分）Students be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab．（）A．can B．must C．need D．may【分析】学生在实验室做化学实验时一定要小心．【解答】考查情态动词．A能．B必须、一定．C需要．D可能．结合语境"学生在实验室做化学实验时___要小心．"．可知，应该是"一定"．故选：B．17．（1分）I will lend the book to you as soon as I finish it（）A．read B．to reading C．reading D．to read【分析】我一读完这本书就把它借给你．【解答】根据I will lend the book to you as soon as I finish it，可知句子考查finish doing sth表示完成某事．故选：C．18．（1分）The traffic in Shanghai will become better if everyone the traffic rules．（）A．will obey B．is obeying C．obey D．obeys【分析】如果每个人都遵守交通规则，上海地交通会变得更好．【解答】此句是含有状语从句地主从复合句，结合句意"如果每个人都遵守交通规则，上海地交通会变得更好"可知，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式．故选：D．19．（1分）Tom in the factory for three years before he joined the army．（）A．has worked B．worked C．had worked D．will work【分析】汤姆入伍前在这家工厂已经工作了三年．【解答】考查过去完成时态．A现在完成时态．B过去式/过去分词．C过去完成时态．D一般将来时态．句意"汤姆入伍前在这家工厂已经工作了三年．"．可知，表示过去地过去，用过去完成时态．结构是had+动词地过去分词．故选：C．20．（1分）We invited Professor Li a speech at the meeting yesterday．（）A．to make B．making C．made D．make【分析】昨天我们邀请李教授在会上发言．【解答】根据We invited Professor Li a speech at the meeting yesterday可知这里考查invite sb to do sth表示邀请某人做某事．故选：A．21．（1分）________ enjoyable the journey was!We really had a great time．（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【分析】多么快乐地旅行啊！我们真得玩得很高兴．【解答】答案：D 根据enjoyable得知，感叹句修饰地中心词是形容词，又根据感叹句地句式：How+形容词/副词+主+谓+其它！故选D．22．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me if the sports meeting on time？﹣It's hard to say．I fit rains tomorrow，we'll have to put it off（）A．is held B．will be heldC．has been held D．was held【分析】﹣﹣劳驾，你能告诉我运动会是否按时举行吗？﹣﹣很难说．如果明天下雨，我们就得推迟．【解答】考查宾语从句．结合句意"劳驾，你能告诉我运动会是否按时举行吗？很难说．如果明天下雨，我们就得推迟．"可知，是明天地事情，"举行"和运动会是被动关系，要用一般将来时地被动语态，一般将来时地被动语态构成是will be done．故选：B．23．（1分）﹣﹣Good news! You've been chosen to be an exchange student!﹣﹣（）A．Thank you B．I agree C．Of course D．Good luck．【分析】好消息！你被选为交换生！谢谢你．【解答】Thank you谢谢你；I agree我同意；Of course当然；Good luck好运；此题根据语境"好消息！你被选为交换生！"别人告诉你好消息，应该表示感谢．故选：A．24．（1分）﹣﹣It sounds interesting to go boating in such nice weather．Can I join you？﹣﹣（）A．Well done B．That's all right．C．You're welcome D．I don't agree．【分析】﹣﹣在这么好地天气去划船听起来很有趣．我能和你一起去吗？﹣﹣欢迎．【解答】Well done干得好；That's all right 没关系；You're welcome不客气，欢迎你；I don't agree．我不同意；此题根据语境C"在这么好地天气去划船听起来很有趣．我能和你一起去吗？"回答欢迎比较合适．故选：C．三、解答题（共2小题，满分8分）25．（4分）A）space B）fashionable C）realize D）solution E）invention As more and more food safety problems are reported Chinese people start to （1）C them．Many families stop dining out and choose to cook at home．However，we are still worrying about the safety of the ingredients we are cooking with．Brazilians show us a good （2）DIn Sao Paulo （巴西圣保罗市），the biggest city in Brazil，growing vegetables on one's own balcony has become （3）B Since most people in the city live in apartments，they don't have a garden．But it you make good use of the （4）A on your balcony，it's enough to grow vegetables fora family of three．The new "urban（城市）farmers" all say that vegetables planted by themselves taste the best．What's more；they are safe and fresh．【分析】这是一篇健康环保类阅读，主要介绍中国人开始意识到食品安全问题，不再更多地去外面就餐，但是还是会担心烹饪配料地安全性．巴西人在自己地阳台上种植蔬菜，自己种植地蔬菜味道好，又安全又新鲜．中国人也可以尝试下．【解答】1．C．考查动词．句意"随着越来越多地食品安全问题地报道，中国人开始__这些问题．"．根据下一句Many families stop dining out and choose to cook at home许多家庭不再外出就餐，而是选择在家做饭．及所给单词，可知，应该是"意识到"．不定式to后用动词原形realize．选C．2．D．考查名词．句意"巴西人向我们展示了一个很好地__"．根据上一句However，we are still worrying about the safety of the ingredients we are cooking with然而，我们仍然担心我们正在烹调地配料地安全性．及所给单词，可知，应该是"解决方案"．由a一个．可知，用单数solution．选D．3．B．考查形容词．句意"自家阳台上种植蔬菜已经成为__，因为城市里地大多数人都住在公寓里．"．根据最后一句The new "urban（城市）farmers" all say that vegetables planted by themselves taste the best．新地"城市农民"都说自己种植地蔬菜味道最好．及所给单词，可知，应该是"时尚地"．系表结构．填形容词fashionable．选B．4．A．考查名词．句意"但你可以充分利用阳台上地__，足够种植一个三口之家地蔬菜．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"空间"．选A．26．（4分）A）fresher B）heavily C）try D）polluted E）togetherA scientist at the University of Sao Paulo has listed the good points of growingvegetables personality；they won't be（1）D by pesticides or fertilizer（肥料）；they contain more nutrients（营养物）and they are （2）A；they can make the indoor air （lean and they allow all familymembers to work （3）EDo you know to have a （4）C after knowing all these advantages？I believe it would be rather casy if one of your familyMembers has a green thumb．But if not，look for some tips．Here is a book we recommend：《Growing Vegetables on the Balcony 》【分析】这是一篇科学文化类阅读，主要介绍《阳台上地蔬菜种植》这本书．内容主要是介绍如何种植不含杀虫剂或化肥污染地蔬菜．【解答】1．D．考查动词．句意"它们不会被杀虫剂或肥料___．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"污染"．这里是一般将来时态地被动语态．填过去分词polluted．选D．2．A．考查比较级．句意"它们含有更多地营养物质，它们__．"．根据more nutrients 更营养地．及所给单词，可知，应该是"更新鲜地"．用比较级fresher．选A．3．E．考查副词．句意"他们允许所有家庭成员__工作．"．根据所给单词，可知，家庭成员，应该是"一起"工作．填together．选E．4．C．考查搭配．句意"知道这些优点后，你想__吗？"．根据所给单词，可知，have a try试一试．固定搭配．选C．四、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheir proper forms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子．没空格限填一词）27．（1分）Sam saw two thieves break into the house and called the police．（thief）【分析】山姆看见两个小偷闯进屋里就报警了．【解答】根据Sam saw two﹣﹣break into the house and called the police，可知这里two+名词复数．故填thieves．28．（1分）When our washing machine broke down，our neighbors let us usetheirs．（they）【分析】当我们地洗衣机坏了地时候，邻居让我们用他们地洗衣机．【解答】根据When our washing machine broke down，our neighbors let us use﹣﹣．（they）可知这里指地是他们地洗衣机，这里用名词性物主代词．故填theirs．29．（1分）Children go to secondary school after they leave elementary school，（second）【分析】孩子们上小学后就上中学．【解答】根据Children go to﹣﹣school after they leave elementary school，（second）可知这里修饰名词用形容词形式．故填secondary．30．（1分）If you are full of confidence，you will be happy all the time．（fill）【分析】如果你充满自信，你就会一直快乐．【解答】根据If you are﹣﹣of confidence，you will be happy all the time．（fill）可知句子考查be full of表示…充满…故填full．31．（1分）Because of the traffic jam，I missed the beginning of the film．（begin）【分析】由于交通堵塞，我错过了电影地开头．【解答】根据Because of the traffic jam，I missed the﹣﹣of the film．（begin），可知这里放在the和of之间用名词形式．故填beginning．32．（1分）The tallest building in the city centre was completely destroyed by the big fire．（complete）【分析】市中心最高地大楼被大火彻底烧毁了．【解答】The tallest building in the city centre was﹣﹣destroyed by the big fire．（complete）可知这里修饰动词用副词形式．故填completely．33．（1分）More and more foreigners are learning to speak Chinese nowadays．（speech）【分析】现在越来越多地外国人在学汉语．【解答】根据More and more foreigners are learning to﹣﹣Chinese nowadays．（speech）可知这里考查learn to do sth表示学习做某事，后面跟动词形式．故填speak．34．（1分）The Red Cross is a big international organization and many volunteers work for it．（organize）【分析】红十字会是一个庞大地国际组织，许多志愿者为之工作．【解答】根据The Red Cross is a big international﹣﹣and many volunteers work for it．（organize）可知这里形容词后面跟名词形式．故填organization．五、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根据所给要求，完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共14分）35．（2分）The new product consists of four main parts inside （改为否定句）The new product doesn't consist off our main parts inside．【分析】﹣﹣新产品包括里面地四个主要部分．﹣﹣新产品不包括里面地四个主要部分．【解答】考查否定句．主语product单数．一般现在时态，含有实意动词．变否定句在实意动词前加doesn't．实意动词用原形consist．故答案是：doesn't consist．36．（2分）The students are asked to write an English diary every day．（对划线部分提问）How often are the students asked to write an English diary？。
2018年上海松江区初三二模试卷(含答案)
2018年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试初三语文(满分150分，完卷时间100分钟)考生注意:本试卷共26题,请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上不计分。
一、文言文(40分)(一)默写(15分)1.风劲角弓鸣，______________。
(《观猎》)2.______________，五十弦翻塞外声。
(《破阵子·为陈同甫赋壮词以寄》)3.予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染，______________。
(《爱莲说》)4.______________，故克之。
(《曹刿论战》)5.不见去年人，______________。
(《生查子·元夕》)(二)阅读下列诗歌，完成第6-7题(4分)黄鹤楼唐·崔颢昔人已乘黄鹤去,此地空余黄鹤楼。
黄鹤一去不复返,白云千载空悠悠。
晴川历历汉阳树,芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。
日暮乡关何处是,烟波江上使人愁。
6.诗人借“鹤口楼口”来抒发怅然若失的感慨。
(从诗中选取两字填入空格)(2分)7.与尾联所表达的情感最相似的一项是______(2分)A.爱上层楼，为赋新词强说愁。
B.望极春愁，黯黯生天际。
C.此生谁料，心在天山,身老沧洲。
D.夕阳西下，断肠人在天涯。
（三）阅读下文,完成第8-9题(10分)陈涉世家(节选)陈胜者,阳城人也,字涉。
陈涉少时,尝与人佣耕,辍耕之垄上,怅恨久之,曰:“苟富贵,无相忘。
”佣者笑而应曰:“若为佣耕,何富贵也?”陈涉太息曰:“嗟乎,燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉!”……三老、豪杰皆曰:“将军身被坚执锐,伐无道,诛暴秦,复立楚国之社稷,功宜为王。
陈涉乃立为王,号为张楚。
当此时,诸郡县苦秦吏者,皆刑其长吏,杀之以应陈涉。
A.陈胜为王的条件之一是受众人的拥护。
B.佣者“笑”激发了陈胜立下大志向。
C.陈胜起义抗秦的根本原因是秦“无道”。
D.诸郡县“应”表明了起义影响之广。
(四)阅读下文，完成第10-12题(11分)秦有一士人,酷好古物,价虽贵,必求之。
2018届松江区高考英语二模试卷
2018届松江区高考英语二模试卷高三英语II. Grammar and VocabularySection AAunt Jane is now well over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer. The cinema in our town closed down years ago and sometimes she has to travel twenty miles or more to see a good film. And once a month at least she goes up to London to see (21) (late) foreign films. Of course she couldsee most of these films on television, but the idea does not attract her. “ Itisn 'tht e same, ”she says. “For one thing, the screens too sm'all. Besides, I like going to the cinema! ”However, one thing which has always puzzled us is松江区2017 学年度第二学期期中质量监控试卷that (22) _______ Aunt Jane has lots of friends and enjoys company, she always goes to the cinema alone. We discovered the reason for this only recently —from Mother. “It may surprise you to learn that Aunt Jane wanted to be an actress when she was young, ”she told us. “ Sheused to wait outside film studios all day, just (23) ____________________________________(appear) in crowd scenes. Your aunt has probablyappeared in dozens of films. Sometimes she did not even know the name of the film they (24) _______________ (make). Therefore, she couldn 'tgo to see (25) ______in the film at the cinema! ”“All the time, of course, she was looking for a small part in a film. Her big chance came (26) they started to make a film in our town.Jane managed to meet the director at a party and he offered her (27) ___________ role as a shopkeeper. It reallywas a very small part, but it was an important moment for Jane. Before the great event, she rehearsed for days. In fact, she turned the sitting-room into a shop! We all had to help, going to and out of the shop (28) she could rememberher words perfectly. And (29) _____ the actual dayshe was marvelous. Jane thought that this was the beginning of her film career! ”“ Unfortunately, in the end, they did not include the shop scene in the film. But nobody told Jane! When the film first appeared in London, she took all her friends to see it. And of course she wasn 'tin it! It was a terrible blow! She stopped (30) _________________________________ (go)to film studios and gave up the idea of becoming anactress. She still loves the cinema, as you all know, but from that day she has always gone alone ! ”Secti on BWhether you 're trying to be good at Photoshop, or step up your tennis game, or master a banjo （ 班卓 琴）song, you're probably __31__ following the age-old advice that practice makes perfect. However, contrary to popular belief, doing the same thing over and over aga in might not be the most efficie nt way to lear n foreig n con cepts.Traditionally, we ' reaught using the “ blocking strategy. This instructs us to go over a single idea again and again until we've mastered it, before __32__ to the next concept.But several new neurological （神经学的）__33__ show that an up and com ing lear ningmethod called “ interleav ingimproves our ability to keep and perform new skills over any traditional means by leaps and bounds.A. parallelD. guardF. proceedingI. i nten sely B. curves C. dutifullyWhat interleaving does is to space out learning over a longer period of time, and it __34__ the information we encounter when learning a new skill. So, for example, instead of learning one banjo chord at a time until you __35__ it, you train in several at once and in shorter bursts.One of the practical ways you can use interleaving to train your brain to pick up new skills quickly and effectively is to practice multiple __36__ skills at once.Whether you're trying to improve your motor skills or cognitive（认知的） learning abilities, the key to __37__ how your brain processes new information is to break out of the habit of learning one part of a skill at a time. The advantage of thismethod is that your brain doesn 'tget comfortable or store information in your short-term memory. Instead, interleaving causes your brain to __38__ focus and problem-solve every step of the way, resulting in information getting stored in your long-term memory instead.Interleaving doesn't cut any corners, so yourbrain is always on __39__. Think of the difference between blocking and interleaving like a boxer who practices one__40__ over and over again versus a boxer who practices bysparring in the ring. In the ring, you have to be ready for anything. It makes you faster and sharper.III. Reading Comprehension Section ASince 1960, considerable scientific researches have been done on chimps in their natural habitats. Astonishingly, scientists have found out that the social __41__ of Chimps are very similar to humans. Chimps will __42__ in certain ways, like gathering in war parties to protect their territory. But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings, they have little instinct to __43__ one another. Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves. Even chimp mothers regularly__44__ to share food with their children. Who are able from a young age to gather their own food?In the laboratory, chimps don 't __45__ share food either. If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or, with no greater effort, a plate that also provides food for a neighbor to the next cage, he will pull__46__ --he just doesn 't care whether his neighbor gets fed or not. Chimps are truly selfish.Human children, __47__, are extremely cooperative. From the earliest ages, they decide to help others, to share information and to participate in achievingcommon goals. The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this __48__ in a series of experiments with very young children. He finds that if babies aged 18 months see a worried adult with hands full trying to open a door, almost all will immediately try to help.There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help, inform and share are not taught, but naturally __49__ in young children. One is that these __50__ appear at a very young age before most parents have started to train their children to behave __51__. Another is that the helping behaviors are not improved if the children are rewarded. A third reason is that social intelligence __52__ in children before their general cognitive skills, at least when compared with chimps. In tests conducted by Tomasello, the human children did no better than the chimps on the __53__ world tests but were considerably better at understanding the social world.The core of what children 's minds have and chimps ' don't is what Tomasello calls shared intentionality. Part of this ability is that they can __54__ what others know or are thinking. But beyond that, even very young children want to be part of a shared purpose. They actively seek to be part of a “ we” , a group that intends to work towarda(n) __55__ goal.41. A. structures B. policies C. behaviors D. responsibilitiesB. cooperateC. offend42. A. conflictD. negotiate43. A. trust B. contact C. isolateD. help44. A. decline B. manage C. attemptD. oblige45. A. curiously B. reluctantly C.naturally D. carelessly46. A. in turn B. at random C. withcare D. in advance47. A. all in all B. as a result C. in nocase D. on the other hand48. A. cooperativeness B. availability C. interrelationship D. attractiveness49. A. cultivated B. motivated C. possessed D. stimulated50. A. attitudes B. instincts C.experiences D. coincidences51. A. creatively B. formally C. sociallyD. competitively52. A. develops B. decreases C. changesD. disappears53. A. abstract B. invisible C. imaginaryD. physical54. A. infer B. adapt C. absorbD. balance55. A. realistic B. shared C. specificD. ambitiousSection B（A）If a driver surfaces too quickly, hemay suffer the ben ds. Nitroge n（氮）dissolved in his blood is suddenly liberated by the reducti on ofpressure. The con seque nee, if the bubbles accumulate（累积）in a join t, is sharp pain and a bent body —thus the name. If the bubbles form in his lungs or his brain, the con seque nee can be death.Other air-breathi ng an imals also suffer this decompressi on（减压）sick ness if they surface too fast: whales, for example. And so, long ago, did ichthyosaurs. That these an cie nt sea ani mals got the bends can be seen from their bones. If bubbles of n itroge n form in side the bone they can cut off its blood supply. This kills the cells in the bone, and consequently weakens it, sometimes to the point of collapse. Fossil bones that have caved in on themselves are thus a sig n that the ani mal once had the ben ds.Bruce Rothschild of the University of Kansas knew all this whe n he bega n a study of ichthyosaur bones to find out how widespread the problem wasin the past. What he particularly wanted to investigate washow ichthyosaurs adapted to the problem of decompression over the 150 million years. To this end, he and his colleagues traveled the world 's natural-history museums, looking at hundreds of ichthyosaurs from the Triassic period and from the later Jurassic and Cretaceous periods.When he started, he assumed that signs of the bends would be rarer in younger fossils, reflecting their gradual evolution of measures to deal with decompression. Instead, he was astonished to discover the opposite. More than 15% of Jurassic and Cretaceous ichthyosaurs had suffered the bends before they died, but not a single Triassic specimen （标本） showed evidence of that sort of injury.If ichthyosaurs did evolve an anti-decompression means, they clearly did so quickly —and, most strangely, they lost it afterwards. But that is not what Dr. Rothschild thinks happened. He suspects it was evolution in other animals that caused the change.Whales that suffer the bends often do so because they have surfaced to escape a predator （捕食性动物） such as a large shark. One of the features of Jurassic oceans was an abundance of large sharks and crocodiles, both of which were fond of ichthyosaur lunches. Triassic oceans, by contrast, were mercifully shark and crocodile-free. In theTriassic, then, ichthyosaurs were top of the food chain. In the Jurassic and Cretaceous, they were prey （猎物） as well as predator —and often had to make a speedy exit as a result.56. Which of the following is a typical symptom of the bends?A. A twisted body.B. A gradual decrease in blood supply.C. A sudden release of nitrogen in blood.D. Adrop in blood pressure.57. The purpose of Rothschild 's study is to seeA. how often ichthyosaurs caught the bendsB. how ichthyosaurs adapted to decompressionC. why ichthyosaurs bent their bodiesD. when ichthyosaurs broke their bones58. Rothschild 's finding stated in Paragraph 4A. confirmed his assumptionB. speededup his research processC. disagreed with his assumptionD.changed his research objectives59. Rothschild might have concluded that ichthyosaurs .A. failed to evolve an anti-decompression meansB. gradually developed measures against the bendsC. died out because of large sharks and crocodilesD. evolved an anti-decompression means but soon lost it(B)How ever wealthy we may be, we can never find enough hours in the day to do everything we want. Economics deals with this problem through the concept of opportunity cost, which simply refers to whether someone's time or money could be better spent on something else.Every hour of our time has a value. For every hour we work at one job we could quite easily bedoing another, or be sleeping or watching a film. Each of these options has a different opportunity cost—n amely, what they cost us in missed opport un ities.Say you intend to watch a football match but the tickets are expensive and it will take you a couple of hours to get to and from the stadium. Why not, you might reason, watch the game from home and use the leftover money and time to have dinner with frien ds? This ——the alter native use of your cash and time —is the opport unity cost.For economists, every decision is made by knowledge of what one must forgo —in terms of money and enjoyment —in order to take it up. By knowing precisely what you are receiv ing and what you are miss ing out on, you ought to be able to make better- in formed, more reas on abledecisi ons.Consider that most famous economic rule of all: there' no such thing as a free lunch. Even if some one offers to take you out to lunch for free, the time you will spe nd in the restaura nt still costs you somethi ng in terms of forgone opport un ities.Some people find the idea of opportunity cost extremely discouraging: imagine spending your entire life calculating whether your time would be better spent elsewhere doing something more profitable or enjoyable. Yet, in a sense it's human nature to do precisely that we assess the advantages and disadvantages of decisions all the time.In the business world, a popular phrase is “ for money. ”People want their cash to go as far as possible. However, another is fast obtaining an advantage: “ value for time. ” The biggest restrictio on our resources is the number of hours we can devote to something, so we look to maximize the return we get on our investment of time. By reading this passageyou are giving over a bit of your time which could be spent doing otheractivities, such as sleeping and eating. In return, however, this passage will help you to think like an economist, closely considering the opportunity cost of each of your decisions.60. According to the passage, the concept of “ opportunity cost ” is applied to .A. making more moneyB. takingmore opport un itiesC. reduc ing missed opport un itiesD.weigh ing the choice of opport un ities61. The leftover money and time” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to the time _____ .A. spared for watchi ng the match at homeB. taken to have dinner with friendsC. spe nt on the way to and from the matchD. saved from not going to watch the match62. What are forgone opportunities?A. Opport un ities you forget in decisi on-mak ing.B. Opportunities you give up for better ones.C. Opport un ities you miss accide ntally.D. Opport un ities you make up for.(C)Of all the components of a good night ' sleep, dreams seem to be least with in our con trol. In dreams, a wi ndow ope ns into a world where logic is suspended and dead people speak. A century ago, Freud stated his revolutionary theory that dreams were the disguised(伪装的) shadows of our unconscious desires and fears; by the late 1970s,n eurologists had switched to thi nking of them as just mental noise”—he random byproducts of the neural-repair work that goes on during sleep. Now researchers suspect that dreams are part of the mind 'emotional thermostat, regulating moods while the brain is off-line ”. And one leading authority says that these inten sely powerful men tal eve nts can be not only in flue need but actually brought un der conscious control, to help us sleep and feel better,It' s your dream, says Rosalind Cartwright, chair of psychology at Chicago ' Medical Center, If youdon' t like it, change it. ”The link betwee n dreams and emoti ons shows up among the patients in Cartwright ' clinic. Most people seem to have more bad dreams early in the night, progressing toward happier ones before awakening, suggesting that they are working through negative feelings generated（产生）during the day. Because our conscious mind is occupied with daily life we don' always think about the emotional significance of the day ' events—until, it appears, we begi n to dream.And this process need not be left to the unconscious. Cartwright believes one can exercise conscious control over repeated bad dreams. As soon as you awaken, identify whatis upsetting about the dream. Visualize how you would like it to end instead; the next time it occurs, try to wake up just enough to control its course. With much practice people can learn to, literally, do it in their sleep.At the end of the day, there 's probably little reason to pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping of “we wake up in a panic ”, Cartwright says. Terrorism, economic uncertainties and general feelings of insecurity have increased people's anxiety. Those suffering from persistent nightmares should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, the brain has its ways of working through bad feelings. Sleep—or rather dream —on it and you 'll feel better in the morning.63. By saying that “ dreams are part of the mind emotional thermostat ” in paragraph 1, the researchers mean that _______________ .A. dreams can help us keep our mood comparatively stableB. dreams can be brought under conscious controlC. dreams represent our unconscious desires and fearsD. we can think logically in the dreams too64. The negative feelings generated during the day tend to.A. become worse in our unconscious mindB. develop into happy dreamsC. persist till the time we fall asleepD. showup in dreams early at nightpractice, we 65. Cartwright believed with much canlearn to _________ .A. control what dreams to dreamB. sleep well without any dreamsC. wake up in time to stop the bad dreamsD. identify what is upsetting about the dreams66. Cartwright might advise those who sometimes have bad dreams to _____ .A. lead their life as usualB. seek professional helpC. exercise conscious control anxietyD. avoidin the daytimeSectio n CRhythm of LifeChoosing the right time to sleep, the correct mome nt to make decisi ons, the best hour to eat--a nd eve n go into hospital —could be your key to perfect health.Centuries after man discovered the rhythms of the planets and the cycles of crops, scientists have learned that we too live by precise rhythms that gover n everythi ng from our basic bodily fun cti ons to mental skills. Man is a prisoner of time.But it ' s not just the eexrpts who are switching on to theway our bodies work. __67__ Prince Charles consults a chart which tells him when he will be at his peak on a physical, emotional and intellectual level. Boxer Frank Bruno is another who charts his bio-rhythms to plan for big fights.__68__ Sleep, blood pressure, hormone levels and heartbeat all follow their own clocks, which may bear only slight relation to our man-made 24-hour cycle.Research shows that in laboratory experiments when social signals and most importantly, light indicators such as dawn are taken away, people lose touch with the 24-hour clock and sleeping patterns change. Temperature and heartbeat cycles lengthen and settle into “ days ” lasting about 25 hours.In the real world, light and dark keep adjusting internal clock to the 24-hour day. But the best indicator of performance is body temperature. As it falls from a 10 p.m. high of 37.2°C to a pre-dawn low of 36.1 C , men tai fun cti ons fall too. __69__The most famous example is the nuclear accident at Three Mile Island in the US. The three operators in the control room worked alternating weeks of day, evening and night shifts.__70__ Investigators believe this caused the workers to overlook a warning light and fail to close an open valve.Finding the secret of what makes us tick has long fascinated scientists and work done over the last decade has yielded important clues. The aim is to help us become more efficient. For example, the time we eat may be important if we want to maximize intellectual or sporting performance. There is already evidence suggesting that the time when medicine is given to patients affects how well it works.IV. Summary WritingQuiet Virtue: The ConscientiousThe everyday sig ns of conscientiousness认真尽责）—being punctual, careful in doing work,self-disciplined, and scrupulous （一丝不苟的） in attending to responsibilities —are typical characteristics of the model organizational citizen, the people who keep things running as they should. They follow the rules, help out, and are concerned about the people they work with. It ' sthe conscientious worker who helps newcomers or updates people who return after an absence, who gets to work on time and never abuses sick leaves, who always gets things done on deadline.Conscientiousness is a key to success in any field. In studies of job performance, outstanding effectiveness foralmost all jobs, from semi-skilled labor to sales and management, depends on conscientiousness. Among sales representatives for a large American car manufacturer, those who were most conscientious had the largest volume of sales.Conscientiousness also offers a buffer （缓冲） against the threat of job loss in today 's constantly changing market, because employees with this quality are among the most valued. For the sales representatives, their level of conscientiousness mattered almost as much as their sales in determining who stayed on.But conscientiousness in the absence of social skills can lead to problems. Since conscientious people demand so much of themselves, they can hold other people to their own standards, and so beoverly judgmental when others don 't show the sam high levels of model behavior. Factory workers who were extremely conscientious, for example, tended to criticize co-workers even about failures that seemed unimportant to those they criticized, which damaged their relationships.When conscientiousness takes the form of living up to expectations, it can discourage creativity. Success in creative professions like art or advertising calls for a balance betweenwild ideas and conscientiousness. Without enough conscientiousness to follow through, people become mere dreamers, with nothing to show for their imaginativeness.V. Translation72. 请把这封信寄给负责售后服务的人。
(完整word版)13.2018松江初三英语二模
2018.4 松江区中考英语质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）:（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（6分）1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6. _________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):（8分）7.A) On Tuesday B) On Wednesday C) On Sunday D) On Saturday.8.A) Rainy B) Sunny C) Cloudy D) Windy9.A) By bus B) By train C) By air D) By ferry.10.A) In a bookshop B) In a post office C) In a market D) In a library.11.A) To go shopping. B) To visit the museum.C) To stay at home. D) To see a film.12.A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because she could not move.13.A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient.C) Shop assistant and customer. D) Manager and clerk.14.A) He was not interested in the performance.B) He didn’t go to Shanghai Grand Theatre yesterday.C) He was late for the performance at Shanghai Grand Theatre.D) He bought an iPad mini to play games yesterday.C. Listen to a letter written by Sally and tell whether the following statements arc true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的信的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. “A garden sale” is not only an indoor activity but also an outdoor activity.16. According to the passage, one person can’t hold a garden sale.17. Some families place signs on nearby streets to guide people to “garden sale”.18. People may find all kinds of new things when they go to garden sales.19. If people like collecting old coins, they can go to garden sales for their collection.20. The passage tells us we should throw away old things to help protect the environment.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）21. There are _______ _______that robots are likely to take the place of in the future.22. Some of the world’s most ______ _______regularly run computer-written articles.23. Drivers are also probably _______ _______ because driverless cars are here.24. Driverless cars seem _______ _______ a safer and cheaper performance.25. Self-checkout machines help the check-out lines ______ ______ although they have problems.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. Sorry to take up too much time of yours.B. It left my pocket money on my school desk.C. My father is also interested in football.D. Green tea is very common in China.27. Many children start to practice playing ______ piano at an early age.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. We all know Mother’s Day is celebrated ______ the second Sunday of May.A. inB. toC. onD. at29. ---Who taught you making paper flowers?--- Nobody. I learned it all by ______.A. myselfB. myC. ID. me30. Tom is a naughty boy and he often plays ______ us.A. toB. inC. forD. on31. He is much younger than me, but he is 5 centimeters ______.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest32. I wonder if my uncle will feel ______ when he lives in a new town.A. happilyB. safelyC. quietlyD. lonely33. This is a very dull movie. I’ve found ______ interesting in it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing34. Can you tell me ______ I can search for information on the Internet?A. whatB. howC. whenD. where35. There is little ______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some for breakfast.A. tomatoB. potatoC. eggD. bread36.John didn’t stop writing ______ he was too old to hold the pen.A.untilB. sinceC. afterD. while37.Students ______ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab.A. canB. mustC. needD. may38.I will lend the book to you as soon as I finish ______ it.A. readB. to readingC. readingD. to read39.The traffic in Shanghai will become better if everyone ______ the traffic rules.A. will obeyB.is obeyingC. obeyD. obeys40.Tom ______ in the factory for three years before he joined the army.A. has workedB. workedC. had workedD. will work41.We invited Professor Li ______ a speech at the meeting yesterday.A. to makeB. makingC. madeD. make42.______ enjoyable journey it was! We really had a great time.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How43.--Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ______ on time?--It’s hard to say. If it rains tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.A. is heldB. will be heldC. has been heldD. was held44.--Good news! You’ve been chosen to be an exchange student!-- ______.A. Thank youB. I agreeC. Of courseD. Good luck.45.-- It sounds interesting to go boating in such nice weather. Can I join you?-- ______.A. Well doneB. That’s all right.C. You’re welcomeD. I don’t agree. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be46Many families stop dining out and choose to cook at home. However, we are still worrying about the safety of the ingredients we are cooking with. Brazilians show us a good 47 .In Sao Paulo (巴西圣保罗市), the biggest city in Brazil, growing vegetables on one’s own balcony has become 48 . Since most people in the city live in apartments, they don’t have a garden. But if you make good use of the 49 on your balcony, it’s enough to grow vegetables for a family of three. The new “urban(城市)farmers” all say that vegetables planted by themselves taste the best. What’s more, they are safe and fresh.personality; they won’t be 50 by pesticides or fertilizer（肥料）; they contain more nutrients （营养物）and they are51 ; they can make the indoor air clean and they allow all family members to work52 .Do you know to have a53 after knowing all these advantages？I believe it would be rather easy if one of your family members has a green thumb. But if not, look for some tips. Here is a book we recommend：《Growing Vegetables on the Balcony》IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
(完整word版)13.2018松江初三英语二模
2018.4松江区中考英语质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意： 本卷有 7大题，共94小题。
试题均米用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答 题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)：(共 30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） ：（6分）13. A) Teacher and student. C) Shop assista nt and customer.14. A) He was not interested in the performanee.B) He didn ' t go to Shanghai Grand Theatre yesterday. C) He was late for the performa nee at Shan ghai Grand Theatre.D) He bought an iPad mini to play games yesterday.C. Listen to a letter written by Sally and tell whether the following statements arc true or false1. ________2. _________3. __________4. ________5. __________ B. Liste n to the dialogue and choose the best an swer to the questi on you hear (6. ________ 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案 ）:（8 分）7. A) On Tuesday 8. A) Rainy 9. A) By bus 10. A) In a bookshop 11. A) To go shopping.C) To stay at home.B) On Wedn esday B) Sunny B) By train B) In a post officeC) On Su nday C) Cloudy C) By air C) In a marketB) To visit the museum. D) To see a film.D) On Saturday. D) Win dy D) By ferry. D) In alibrary.12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream. C) Because her dad woke her up.D) Because she could not move. B) Doctor and patie nt.D) Man ager and clerk.任）(D)(3) (C)(F) ⑹ (H)（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的信的内容，符合的用分）15. “ A garde n sale ” is not only an in door activity but also an outdoor activity.16. According to the passage, one person can ' t hold a garden sale.17. Some families place sig ns on n earby streets to guide people to18. People may find all kinds of new things whe n they go to garde n sales.19. If people like collect ing old coins, they can go to garde n sales for their collect ion.20. The passage tells us we should throw away old things to help protect the environment.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）n . Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the follow ing un derl ined parts is differe nt in pronun ciati on from the others?A. Sorry to take up too much time of yours.B. It left my pocket money on my school d esk.C. My father is also_i nterested in football.D. Gree n tea is very commonin Chi na.27. Many childre n start to practice play ing ____ p ia no at an early age.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. We all kn ow Mother's Day is celebrated thesecondSun day ofMay.A. inB. toC. onD. at29. ---Who taught you making paper flowers?---Nobody. I learned it all by .A. myselfB. myC. ID. me30. Tom is a n aughty boy and he ofte n plays us.A. toB. inC. forD. on31. He is much youn ger tha n me, but he is 5 cen timeters .A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest32. I won der if my uncle will feel whe n he lives in a new tow n.A. happilyB. safelyC. quietlyD. l on ely've found33. This is a very dull movie. I ve found ______ i n teresti ng in it.A. somethi ngB. anythingC. everyth ingD. nothing34. Can you tell me ______ I can search for in formati on on the Intern et?A. whatB. how35. There is littleA. tomato in the fridge. LetB. potatoC. whe nD. where's go and buy some for breakfast.C. eggD. bread“T表示，不符合的用“ F”示）“ garde n sale ”D. Liste n to the passage and complete the follow ing senten ces （听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）21. There are__ that robots are likely to take the place of in the future.'s most _____________ regularly run computer-written articles.__________ because driverless cars are here.___________ a safer and cheaper performa nee.25. Self-checkout mach ines help the check-out lines ____________ a lthough they have problems.22. Some of the world23. Drivers are also probably24. Driverless cars seem36. John didn ' t stop writing _______ he was too old to hold the pen.A. un tilB. sinceC. afterD. while 37. Students _____ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab. A. can B. must C. n eed D. may 38. I will lend the book to you as soon as I finish _____ it.A. readB. to readi ngC. read ingD. to read39. The traffic in Shan ghai will become better if every one ____ the traffic rules. A. will obey B.is obey ing C. obey D. obeys 40. Tom _____ in the factory for three years before he joined the army. A. has worked B. worked C. had worked D. will work 41. We invited Professor Li _____ a speech at the meeting yesterday. A. to make B. maki ngC. madeD. make42. _____ e njoyable journey it was! We really had a great time.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How43. --Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting _____ on time?--It ' s hard to say. If it rains tomorrow, we ' ll have to put it off.A. is heldB. will be heldC. has bee n heldD. was held44. --Good news! You ' ve been chosen to be an exchange student!A. Thank youB. I agreeC. Of courseD. Good luck.45. -- It sounds in terest ing to go boati ng in such nice weather. Can I jo in you?A. Well doneB. That ' s all right.C. You ' re welcomeD. I don ' t agree.III. Complete the follow ing passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only beused once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2018-2019年度上海市松江区九年级下学期二模英语试卷
2018-2019学年上海市松江区九年级下学期二模英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连编号，所有案务必按照规定在答纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part I Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. ________2. _______3. _______4. ________5. ______6. _______B．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）7.A) Spring B) Summer C) Autumn D) Winter8.A) By car B) By bus C) By underground D) On foot9.A) Teacher and Student B) Manager and ClerkC)H usband and Wife D) Shop assistant and Customer10.A) 10:00 B) 10:05 C) 10:15 D) 10:2011.A) Stones B) Clocks C) Stamps D) Coins12.A) Coffee B) Tea C) Milk D) Orange juice13.A) They are reading in the library. B) The are talking at home.C) They are making a phone call. D) They are going to the library.14．A) The hotel will change a room for the man. B) The man wants to book a room in the hotel.C) The man is complaining about the noise. D) The hotel will give the man another room.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“ T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)15. The writer was going to catch the eleven thirty bus to London.16. The writer couldn't find a seat in the waiting-room because of so many people.17. The writer had no choice but to come into the station coffee shop to meet his friend.18. When the writer was sitting in the cafe, a man called Jim came in.19. They talked and talked because the writer thought there was enough time left for his bus.20. Finally the writer failed to catch the bus because the clock on the wall had gone backward.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容。
最新13.-2018松江初三英语二模
2018.4 松江区中考英语质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）:（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（6分）1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6. _________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):（8分）7.A) On Tuesday B) On Wednesday C) On Sunday D) On Saturday.8.A) Rainy B) Sunny C) Cloudy D) Windy9.A) By bus B) By train C) By air D) By ferry.10.A) In a bookshop B) In a post office C) In a market D) In a library.11.A) To go shopping. B) To visit the museum.C) To stay at home. D) To see a film.12.A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because she could not move.13.A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient.C) Shop assistant and customer. D) Manager and clerk.14.A) He was not interested in the performance.B) He didn’t go to Shanghai Grand Theatre yesterday.C) He was late for the performance at Shanghai Grand Theatre.D) He bought an iPad mini to play games yesterday.C. Listen to a letter written by Sally and tell whether the following statements arc true orfalse (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的信的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. “A garden sale” is not only an indoor activity but also an outdoor activity.16. According to the passage, one person can’t hold a garden sale.17. Some families place signs on nearby streets to guide people to “garden sale”.18. People may find all kinds of new things when they go to garden sales.19. If people like collecting old coins, they can go to garden sales for their collection.20. The passage tells us we should throw away old things to help protect the environment.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）21. There are _______ _______that robots are likely to take the place of in the future.22. Some of the world’s most ______ _______regularly run computer-written articles.23. Drivers are also probably _______ _______ because driverless cars are here.24. Driverless cars seem _______ _______ a safer and cheaper performance.25. Self-checkout machines help the check-out lines ______ ______ although they have problems.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. Sorry to take up too much time of yours.B. It left my pocket money on my school desk.C. My father is also interested in football.D. Green tea is very common in China.27. Many children start to practice playing ______ piano at an early age.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. We all know Mother’s Day is celebrated ______ the second Sunday of May.A. inB. toC. onD. at29. ---Who taught you making paper flowers?--- Nobody. I learned it all by ______.A. myselfB. myC. ID. me30. Tom is a naughty boy and he often plays ______ us.A. toB. inC. forD. on31. He is much younger than me, but he is 5 centimeters ______.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest32. I wonder if my uncle will feel ______ when he lives in a new town.A. happilyB. safelyC. quietlyD. lonely33. This is a very dull movie. I’ve found ______ interesting in it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing34. Can you tell me ______ I can search for information on the Internet?A. whatB. howC. whenD. where35. There is little ______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some for breakfast.A. tomatoB. potatoC. eggD. bread36.John didn’t stop writing ______ he was too old to hold the pen.A.untilB. sinceC. afterD. while37.Students ______ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab.A. canB. mustC. needD. may38.I will lend the book to you as soon as I finish ______ it.A. readB. to readingC. readingD. to read39.The traffic in Shanghai will become better if everyone ______ the traffic rules.A. will obeyB.is obeyingC. obeyD. obeys40.Tom ______ in the factory for three years before he joined the army.A. has workedB. workedC. had workedD. will work41.We invited Professor Li ______ a speech at the meeting yesterday.A. to makeB. makingC. madeD. make42.______ enjoyable journey it was! We really had a great time.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How43.--Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ______ on time?--It’s hard to say. If it rains tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.A. is heldB. will be heldC. has been heldD. was held44.--Good news! You’ve been chosen to be an exchange student!-- ______.A. Thank youB. I agreeC. Of courseD. Good luck.45.-- It sounds interesting to go boating in such nice weather. Can I join you?-- ______.A. Well doneB. That’s all right.C. You’re welcomeD. I don’t agree. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only beAs more and more food safety problems are reported, Chinese people start to 46 them. Many families stop dining out and choose to cook at home. However, we are still worrying about the safety of the ingredients we are cooking with. Brazilians show us a good 47 .In Sao Paulo (巴西圣保罗市), the biggest city in Brazil, growin g vegetables on one’s own balcony has become 48 . Since most people in the city live in apartments, they don’t have a garden. But if you make good use of the 49 on your balcony, it’s enough to grow vegetables for a family of three. The new “urban(城市)farmers” all say that vegetables planted by themselves taste the best. What’s more, they are safe and fresh.personality; they won’t be50 by pesticides or fertilizer（肥料）; they contain more nutrients （营养物）and they are 51 ; they can make the indoor air clean and they allow all family members to work 52 .Do you know to have a 53 after knowing all these advantages？I believe it would be rather easy if one of your family members has a green thumb. But if not, look for some tips. Here is a book we recommend：《Growing Vegetables on the Balcony》IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
上海市松江区2018届九年级英语4月模拟考试二模试题201901022107
上海市松江区2018届九年级英语4月模拟考试（二模）试题（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)(A) (B) (C) (D)(E) (F) (G) (H)1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) On Tuesday. B) On Wednesday. C) On Sunday. D) On Saturday.8. A) Rainy. B) Sunny. C) Cloudy. D) Windy.9. A) By bus. B) By train. C) By air. D) By ferry.10. A) In a bookshop. B) In a post office. C) In a market D) In a library.11. A) To go shopping. B) To visit the museum.C) To stay at home. D) To see a film.12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because she could not move.13. A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient.C) Shop assistant and customer. D) Manager and clerk.14. A) He was not interested in the performance.B) He didn’t go to Shanghai Grand Theatre yesterday.C) He was late for the performance at Shanghai Grand Theatre.D) He bought an iPad mini to play games yesterday.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. “A garden sale” is not only an indoor activity but also an outdoor activity.16. According to the passage, one person can’t hold a garden sale.17. Some families place signs on nearby streets to guide people to “garden sales.”18. People may find all kinds of new things when they go to garden sales.19. If people like collecting old coins, they can go to garden sales for their collection.20. The passage tells us we should throw away old things to help protect the environment.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。
松江初三英语二模试题及答案
松江初三英语二模试题及答案听力部分（略）一、单项选择（共15分，每题1分）1. Which of the following is not a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. Orange2. What does the word "benefit" mean?A. HarmB. AdvantageC. DisadvantageD. Cost3. Who is the author of the novel "Pride and Prejudice"?A. Jane AustenB. Charles DickensC. William ShakespeareD. Mark Twain4. The correct spelling of the word pronounced as[ˈɪndʒɪrɪŋ] is:A. InjuringB. EngagingC. InquiringD. Injuring5. What is the past tense of "do"?A. DidB. DoneC. DoD. Does...（此处省略中间题目）15. What's the Chinese meaning of the phrase "break the ice"?A. 打破冰B. 打破僵局C. 打破纪录D. 打破沉默二、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）[文章略]16-25 [答案略]三、阅读理解（共30分，每题2分）A[文章略]26-30 [答案略]B[文章略]31-35 [答案略]C[文章略]36-40 [答案略]四、任务型阅读（共10分，每题2分）[文章略]41. 根据文章内容回答问题。
42. 根据文章内容回答问题。
43. 根据文章内容回答问题。
44. 根据文章内容回答问题。
13.2018松江初三英语二模(可编辑修改word版)
2018.4 松江区中考英语质量抽查试卷（满分150 分，完卷时间100 分钟）考生注意：本卷有7 大题，共94 小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）:（共30 分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（6 分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):（8 分）7. A) On Tuesday B) On Wednesday C) On Sunday D) On Saturday.8. A) Rainy B) Sunny C) Cloudy D) Windy9. A) By bus B) By train C) By air D) By ferry.10. A) In a bookshop B) In a post office C) In a market D) In a library.11. A) To go shopping. B) To visit the museum.C) To stay at home. D) To see a film.12.A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream.C)Because her dad woke her up. D) Because she could not move.13.A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient.C)Shop assistant and customer. D) Manager and clerk.14.A) He was not interested in the performance.B)He didn’t go to Shanghai Grand Theatre yesterday.C)He was late for the performance at Shanghai Grand Theatre.D)He bought an iPad mini to play games yesterday.C.Listen to a letter written by Sally and tell whether the following statements arc true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的信的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6 分)15.“A garden sale” is not only an indoor activity but also an outdoor activity.16.According to the passage, one person can’t hold a garden sale.17.Some families place signs on near by streets to guide people to “garden sale”.18.People may find all kinds of new things when they go to garden sales.19.If people like collecting old coins, they can go to garden sales for their collection.20.The passage tells us we should throw away old things to help protect the environment.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10 分）21.There are that robots are likely to take the place of in the future.22.Some of the world’s most regularly run computer-written articles.23.Drivers are also probably because driverless cars are here.24.Driverless cars seem a safer and cheaper performance.25.Self-checkout machines help the check-out lines although they have problems.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20 分）26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. Sorry to take up too much time of yours.B. It left my pocket money on my school desk.C. My father is also interested in football.D. Green tea is very common in China.27.Many children start to practice playing piano at an early age.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.We all know Mother’s Day is celebrated the second Sunday of May.A. inB. toC. onD. at29.---Who taught you making paper flowers?--- Nobody. I learned it all by .A. myselfB. myC. ID. me30.Tom is a naughty boy and he often plays us.A. toB. inC. forD. on31.He is much younger than me, but he is 5 centimeters .A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest32.I wonder if my uncle will feel when he lives in a new town.A. happilyB. safelyC. quietlyD. lonely33.This is a very dull movie. I’ve found interesting in it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing34.Can you tell me I can search for information on the Internet?A. whatB. howC. whenD. where35.There is little in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some for breakfast.A. tomatoB. potatoC. eggD. bread36.John didn’t stop writing he was too old to hold the pen.A. untilB. sinceC. afterD. while37.Students be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab.A. canB. mustC. needD. may38.I will lend the book to you as soon as I finish it.A. readB. to readingC. readingD. to read39.The traffic in Shanghai will become better if everyone the traffic rules.A. will obeyB.is obeyingC. obeyD. obeys40.Tom in the factory for three years before he joined the army.A. has workedB. workedC. had workedD. will work41.We invited Professor Li a speech at the meeting yesterday.A. to makeB. makingC. madeD. make42.enjoyable journey it was! We really had a great time.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How43.--Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting on time?--It’s hard to say. If it rains tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.A. is heldB. will be heldC. has been heldD. was held44.--Good news! You’ve been chosen to be an exchange student!-- .A. Thank youB. I agreeC. Of courseD. Good luck.45.-- It sounds interesting to go boating in such nice weather. Can I join you?-- .A. Well doneB. That’s all right.C. You’re welcomeD. I don’t agree.plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
【初三英语试题精选】松江区2018学年第二学期九年级英语
松江区2018学年第二学期九年级英语松江区respectDon’t invade your teenager’s space Shothe same respect for his privacy （隐私）that you would shofor any adult relatives Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations And do avoid going into his room to tidy up when he’s not at home Remember a teenager is old enough to maintain his own room Mirror only positive (积极的) feelings about physical appearance Most teenagers are oversensitive about hothey look Although they may be highly critical (批评的) about the way others look or dress, they are often unable to handle such criticism directed toward them Self-image is very important to teenagers, so keep a cool head about fashions your teen chooses to wear You should look for ways to support and strengthen any positive ments your child makes about himselfIt may seem like a simple step, but talking to your teen about the risks of drugs (毒品) may help keep your teen drug-free In fact, teens who learn about the dangers of drugs from their parents are less likely to (可能) try drugs than those who learn nothing at homeTry to open up the lines of munication with your teen78 According to the author ________is really not an easy job for parentsA) to give your teen the space B) to offer your teen helpC) to make your teen talk to you D) to be a good parent79 The sentence “Offer your help always, but your advice only when asked” in the 2nd paragraph means “________”A) You should always give your teen help B) Your help should be always good advice。
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2018.4 松江区中考英语质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）:（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（6分）1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6. _________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):（8分）7.A) On Tuesday B) On Wednesday C) On SundayD) On Saturday.8.A) Rainy B) Sunny C) CloudyD) Windy9.A) By bus B) By train C) By airD) By ferry.10.A) In a bookshop B) In a post office C) In a marketD) In a library.11.A) To go shopping. B) To visit the museum.C) To stay at home. D) To see a film.12.A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because she could not move.13.A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient.C) Shop assistant and customer. D) Manager and clerk.14.A) He was not interested in the performance.B) He didn’t go to Shanghai Grand Theatre yesterday.C) He was late for the performance at Shanghai Grand Theatre.D) He bought an iPad mini to play games yesterday.C. Listen to a letter written by Sally and tell whether the following statements arc true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的信的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. “A garden sale” is not only an indoor activity but also an outdoor activity.16. According to the passage, one person can’t hold a garden sale.17. Some families place signs on nearby streets to guide people to “garden sale”.18. People may find all kinds of new things when they go to garden sales.19. If people like collecting old coins, they can go to garden sales for their collection.20. The passage tells us we should throw away old things to help protect the environment.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）21. There are _______ _______that robots are likely to take the place of in the future.22. Some of the world’s most ______ _______regularly run computer-written articles.23. Drivers are also probably _______ _______ because driverless cars are here.24. Driverless cars seem _______ _______ a safer and cheaper performance.25. Self-checkout machines help the check-out lines ______ ______ although they have problems.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. Sorry to take up too much time of yours.B. It left my pocket money on my school desk.C. My father is also interested in football.D. Green tea is very common in China.27. Many children start to practice playing ______ piano at an early age.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. We all know Mother’s Day is celebrated ______ the second Sunday of May.A. inB. toC. onD. at29. ---Who taught you making paper flowers?--- Nobody. I learned it all by ______.A. myselfB. myC. ID. me30. Tom is a naughty boy and he often plays ______ us.A. toB. inC. forD. on31. He is much younger than me, but he is 5 centimeters ______.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest32. I wonder if my uncle will feel ______ when he lives in a new town.A. happilyB. safelyC. quietlyD. lonely33. This is a very dull movie. I’ve found ______ interesting in it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing34. Can you tell me ______ I can search for information on the Internet?A. whatB. howC. whenD. where35. There is little ______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some for breakfast.A. tomatoB. potatoC. eggD. bread36.John didn’t stop writing ______ he was too old to hold the pen.A.untilB. sinceC. afterD. while37.Students ______ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab.A. canB. mustC. needD. may38.I will lend the book to you as soon as I finish ______ it.A. readB. to readingC. readingD. to read39.The traffic in Shanghai will become better if everyone ______ the traffic rules.A. will obeyB.is obeyingC. obeyD. obeys40.Tom ______ in the factory for three years before he joined the army.A. has workedB. workedC. had workedD. will work41.We invited Professor Li ______ a speech at the meeting yesterday.A. to makeB. makingC. madeD. make42.______ enjoyable journey it was! We really had a great time.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How43.--Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ______ on time?--It’s hard to say. If it rains tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.A. is heldB. will be heldC. has been heldD. was held44.--Good news! You’ve been chosen to be an exchange student!-- ______.A. Thank youB. I agreeC. Of courseD. Good luck.45.-- It sounds interesting to go boating in such nice weather. Can I join you?-- ______.A. Well doneB. That’s all right.C. You’re welcomeD. I don’t agree.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。