外汇外贸英语词汇大编

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外贸英语常见专业术语

外贸英语常见专业术语

外贸英语常见专业术语
1. FOB(Free On Board):离岸价,即货物在装运港口交付船方的价格。

2. CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight):成本、保险和运费。

指卖方按照合同规定将货物运输到目的港口并支付保险费用的价格。

3. L/C(Letter of Credit):信用证。

即买方或银行开出的,保证在符合合同规定的情况下支付给卖方货款的证明文件。

4. Incoterms(International Commercial Terms):国际贸易术语。

通常指由国际商会发布的一套标准化贸易术语,包括FOB、CIF 等等。

5. B/L(Bill of Lading):提单。

即货物运输过程中承运人签发的一种证明文件,证明货物已被装上船舶并在途中运输。

6. T/T(Telegraphic Transfer):电汇。

即通过银行转账的方式进行货款支付,速度快、安全可靠。

7. DDP(Delivered Duty Paid):税前到岸价。

指卖方把货物送到买方指定地点,并承担所有进口关税和税费的费用。

8. MOQ(Minimum Order Quantity):最小订单量。

指卖方为了保证生产和交付货物的效率,规定的最小订单量。

9. OEM(Original Equipment Manufacturer):原始设备制造商。

指一家公司为其他公司提供产品或组件的制造服务。

10. QC(Quality Control):质量控制。

指在生产过程中对产品进行检查和测试,以确保产品符合质量要求。

外汇英语词汇表(全)

外汇英语词汇表(全)

外汇英语词汇表(全)AAccount 帐目所有交易的记录。

Account Balance 帐户结余含义同"结余"。

Agent 代理受雇于他人(委托人)并代表其作为的个人。

Aggregate Demand 总需求政府开支、个人消费支出以及企业费用的总和。

All or None 整批委托一种限价定单,要求代理商在特定的价格下,要么执行全部定单,要么不执行定单。

Appreciation 增值当物价应市场需求抬升时,一种货币即被称作增值,资产价值因而增加。

Arbitrage 套汇利用不同市场的对冲价格,通过买入或卖出信用工具,同时在相应市场中买入相同金额但方向相反的头寸,以便从细微价格差额中获利。

Ask Size 卖价数量以卖出价出售的股票数量。

Ask Rate 卖出价被售金融工具的(与在买出/卖入差价中同义)。

Asset Allocation 资产分配投资实务,将资金在不同的市场(外汇、股票、债券、商品、房地产)间分配,以达到分散风险管理的目的,并且/或者实现与投资者或投资管理者展望一致的预期收益。

AttorneyinFact 代理人由于持有委任状,因而可代表他人进行商业交易并执行文件的人。

BBack Office 事务部门与金融交易结算相关的部门和程序(即:书面确认和交易结算,帐目管理)。

Balance 结余帐户中的金额。

Balance of Payments 国际收支指一国承认的,在一定时期内对外交易的记录,包括商品、服务和资本流动。

Base Currency 基础通货投资者或者发行商用以计帐的通货。

其它货币均比照其进行报价的通货。

在外汇市场中,美元通常被认为是用作报价的"基础"通货,意即:报价表达式为1美元的1个单位每(报价货币对中的)另一种货币。

Basis 基差即期价格与远期价格的差额。

Basis Point 基点百分之一的一百分之一。

Bear 空头业者认为价格/市场将下跌的投资者。

外贸英语词汇大全(进出口贸易必备)

外贸英语词汇大全(进出口贸易必备)

外贸英语词汇大全(进出口贸易必备)出口信贷 export credit出口津贴 export subsidy商品倾销 dumping外汇倾销 exchange dumping优惠关税 special preferences保税仓库 bonded warehouse贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制 import quotas自由贸易区 free trade zone对外贸易值 value of foreign trade国际贸易值 value of international trade普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 价格条件价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价 price码头费wharfage总值 total value卸货费landing charges金额 amount关税customs duty净价 net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价 wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价 retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格 world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间 time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original BL选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments立即装运 immediate shipments即期装运 prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C不允许/允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed /partial shipment not permitted /partial shipment not unacceptable 交易磋商、合同签订订单 indent订货;订购 book; booking电复 cable reply实盘 firm offer递盘 bid; bidding递实盘 bid firm还盘 counter offer发盘(发价) offer发实盘 offer firm询盘(询价) inquiry;enquiry指示性价格 price indication速复 reply immediately参考价 reference price习惯做法 usual practice交易磋商 business negotiation不受约束 without engagement业务洽谈 business discussion限**复 subject to reply **限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here **有效期限 time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同 purchase contract销售合同 sales contract购货确认书 purchase confirmation销售确认书 sales confirmation一般交易条件 general terms and conditions以未售出为准 subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation 贸易方式INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade (或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade(又叫:往返贸易) counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent品质条件品质 quality 原样 original sample规格 specifications 复样 duplicate sample说明 description 对等样品 countersample标准 standard type 参考样品 reference sample商品目录 catalogue 封样 sealed sample宣传小册 pamphlet 公差 tolerance货号 article No. 花色(搭配) assortment样品 sample 5% 增减 5% plus or minus代表性样品 representative sample大路货(良好平均品质)fair average quality商检仲裁索赔 claim 争议disputes罚金条款 penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书 inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书 inspection certificate of weight (quantity)**商品检验局 **commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书 inspection certificate数量条件个数 number 净重 net weight容积 capacity 毛作净 gross for net体积 volume 皮重 tare毛重 gross weight溢短装条款 more or less clause外汇外汇 foreign exchange 法定贬值 devaluation外币 foreign currency 法定升值 revaluation汇率 rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate国际收支 balance of payments 硬通货 hard currency直接标价 direct quotation 软通货 soft currency间接标价 indirect quotation 金平价 gold standard买入汇率 buying rate 通货膨胀 inflation卖出汇率 selling rate 固定汇率 fixed rate金本位制度 gold standard 黄金输送点 gold points铸币平价 mint par 纸币制度 paper money system国际货币基金 international monetary fund黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio。

外汇专业词汇大全(28)

外汇专业词汇大全(28)

外汇专业词汇大全(28)第一篇:外汇专业词汇大全 (28)Limit: 限额通常是指某一特定人或某一特定交易对手、国家,所能够从事交易或尚未履约之交易的最大额度。

限额的设定主要是考评其风险程度。

Limit Order: 限价指示单顾客把欲进行买卖的价格设于目前市场成交价格以外的地方,一旦市场价格达到其设定价格时,交易员根据其指标的价格与数量来进行交易。

但需注意,有时虽然市场价格刚好到达指标单上的价格,但执行者可能因在此价位的成交量太小而无法完成交易。

Line of Credit: 信用额度又称Bank Line或Credit Line或Limit of Credit。

乃银行对其行业所定的受信额度。

银行同业可在该限额内,随时向授予额度之银行取得贷款或进行外汇交易、货币市场交易。

Liquidity Risk: 流动风险在金融市场交易中,因对交易标的物的流量,或需求时间表的评估不够准确,以致造成流动性不足,而无法如期履行合约义务的风险。

Pure Swap Transaction: 纯换汇交易在作换汇交易时,其买进及卖出的对象为同一交易对手。

亦即交易双方同时进行买进及卖出的交易。

Put Option: 卖出选择权,卖权选择权的买方在支付权利金(Premium)给选择权卖方之后,取得权利,并可要求以一特定价格(Strike Price),卖出一定数量的交易标的物给予选择权的卖方。

亦即选择权的买方有权利要求以特定价格卖出交易标的物。

Real Interest Rate: 实质利率名目利率减去通货膨胀率,即为实质利率。

REPO: 附条件买回协议Repurchase Agreement的简称。

交易标的物卖方同意在某特定日期,以特定价格再买回其所卖出交易标的物的协议。

卖方提供交易标的物给买方作担保,若卖方不履行协议,则买方持有此交易标的物。

Reverse Repo: 附条件卖回协议Reverse Repurchase Agreement的简称。

外贸英语词汇大全

外贸英语词汇大全

外贸英语词汇大全外贸英语词汇大全:1. Export - 出口2. Import - 进口3. Trade - 贸易4. Goods - 商品5. Product - 产品6. Manufacturer - 制造商7. Supplier - 供应商8. Buyer - 买家9. Seller - 卖家10. Distributor - 分销商11. Wholesaler - 批发商12. Retailer - 零售商13. Freight forwarder - 货代14. Customs - 海关15. Tariff - 关税16. Negotiation - 谈判17. Agreement - 协议18. Contract - 合同19. Invoice - 发票20. Payment - 付款21. Letter of credit - 信用证22. Bill of lading - 提单23. Certificate of origin - 原产地证明24. Incoterms - 国际贸易术语第1页/共6页25. FOB (Free On Board) - 船上交货价26. CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight) - 到岸价27. EXW (Ex Works) - 工厂交货价28. DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) - 进口税全包交货价29. LCL (Less than Container Load) - 拼箱30. FCL (Full Container Load) - 整箱31. Customs declaration - 报关32. Inspection - 检验33. Certificate of inspection - 检验证明34. Incoterm - 贸易术语35. Letter of intent - 意向书36. Quotation - 报价单37. Proforma invoice - 形式发票38. Sample - 样品39. Carton - 纸箱40. Pallet - 托盘41. Container - 集装箱42. Bill of exchange - 汇票43. Bank transfer - 银行转账44. Letter of guarantee - 保函45. Freight - 运费46. Insurance - 保险47. ATA Carnet - 货物临时进出口卡车和旅行用品的通行单证48. Air waybill - 空运提单49. Door to door - 门到门50. Free trade - 自由贸易51. Embargo - 禁运52. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒53. Dumping - 倾销54. Counterfeit goods - 假冒商品55. Intellectual property - 学问产权56. Patent - 专利57. Trademark - 商标58. Copyright - 版权59. Brand - 品牌60. Market research - 市场调研61. Market share - 市场份额62. Market segmentation - 市场细分63. Competitive advantage - 竞争优势64. Pricing strategy - 定价策略65. Distribution channel - 分销渠道66. E-commerce - 电子商务67. Supply chain - 供应链68. Logistics - 物流69. Warehouse - 仓库70. Inventory - 库存71. Stock - 股票72. Freight forwarder - 货代73. Import duty - 进口关税74. Export subsidy - 出口补贴75. Anti-dumping measures - 反倾销措施76. Exchange rate - 汇率77. Cost of goods sold - 产品销售成本78. Gross profit - 毛利润79. Net profit - 净利润80. Return on investment - 投资回报率81. Agent - 代理商第3页/共6页82. Sales representative - 销售代表83. Customer - 客户84. Market - 市场85. Promote - 推广86. Advertisement - 广告87. Public relations - 公关88. Branding - 品牌建设89. Marketing strategy - 营销策略90. Consumer - 消费者91. Product life cycle - 产品生命周期92. Target market - 目标市场93. Trade show - 贸易展览会94. Advertising campaign - 广告宣扬活动95. Sales promotion - 销售促销96. Market share - 市场份额97. Consumer behavior - 消费者行为98. Direct marketing - 直销99. Social media - 社交媒体100. Online advertising - 网络广告101. Currency - 货币102. Exchange rate - 汇率103. Devaluation - 货币贬值104. Inflation - 通货膨胀105. Recession - 经济衰退106. Gross domestic product (GDP) - 国内生产总值107. Balance of trade - 贸易差额108. Economic growth - 经济增长109. Inward investment - 内部投资110. Foreign direct investment (FDI) - 外商直接投资111. Joint venture - 合资企业112. Multinational corporation - 跨国公司113. Business ethics - 商业道德114. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) - 企业社会责任115. Sustainable development - 可持续进展116. Outsourcing - 外包117. Offshoring - 境外外包118. Corporate culture - 企业文化119. Labor market - 劳动力市场120. Economic indicators - 经济指标121. Business cycle - 商业周期122. Stock market - 股市123. Bull market - 牛市124. Bear market - 熊市125. Hedge fund - 对冲基金126. Mergers and acquisitions - 兼并收购127. Venture capital - 风险投资128. Initial public offering (IPO) - 首次公开募股129. Stock exchange - 股票交易所130. Dividend - 红利131. Capital gain - 资本收益132. Financial statements - 财务报表133. Cash flow - 现金流134. Asset - 资产135. Liability - 负债136. Debt - 债务137. Equity - 股权138. Audit - 审计第5页/共6页139. Market value - 市值140. Gross margin - 毛利率141. Working capital - 营运资金142. Return on investment (ROI) - 投资回报率143. Earnings per share (EPS) - 每股收益144. Price-to-earnings ratio (P/E ratio) - 市盈率145. Balance sheet - 资产负债表146. Income statement - 损益表147. Statement of cash flows - 现金流量表148. Depreciation - 折旧149. Amortization - 摊销150. Leverage - 杠杆效应。

外汇常用英语术语

外汇常用英语术语

外汇常用英语术语-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1外汇常用术语aaccount 帐目所有交易的记录。

account balance 帐户结余含义同"结余"。

agent 代理受雇于他人(委托人)并代表其作为的个人。

aggregate demand 总需求政府开支、个人消费支出以及企业费用的总和。

all or none 整批委托一种限价定单,要求代理商在特定的价格下,要么执行全部定单,要么不执行定单。

appreciation 增值当物价应市场需求抬升时,一种货币即被称作增值,资产价值因而增加。

arbitrage 套汇利用不同市场的对冲价格,通过买入或卖出信用工具,同时在相应市场中买入相同金额但方向相反的头寸,以便从细微价格差额中获利。

ask size 卖价数量以卖出价出售的股票数量。

ask rate 卖出价被售金融工具的最低价格(与在买出/卖入差价中同义)。

asset allocation 资产分配投资实务,将资金在不同的市场(外汇、股票、债券、商品、房地产)间分配,以达到分散风险管理的目的,并且/或者实现与投资者或投资管理者展望一致的预期收益。

attorneyinfact 代理人由于持有委任状,因而可代表他人进行商业交易并执行文件的人。

bback office 事务部门与金融交易结算相关的部门和程序(即:书面确认和交易结算,帐目管理)。

balance 结余帐户中的金额。

balance of payments 国际收支指一国承认的,在一定时期内对外交易的记录,包括商品、服务和资本流动。

base currency 基础通货投资者或者发行商用以计帐的通货。

其它货币均比照其进行报价的通货。

在外汇市场中,美元通常被认为是用作报价的"基础"通货,意即:报价表达式为1美元的1个单位每(报价货币对中的)另一种货币。

basis 基差即期价格与远期价格的差额。

国际贸易英语常用词汇

国际贸易英语常用词汇

国际贸易英语常用词汇1. Import - 进口2. Export - 出口3. Trade - 贸易4. Customs - 海关5. Tariffs - 关税6. Duties - 关税7. Free trade - 自由贸易8. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差9. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差10. Trade agreement - 贸易协议11. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒12. Trade dispute - 贸易争端13. Trade war - 贸易战争14. Trade policy - 贸易政策15. Trade liberalization - 贸易自由化16. Trade restrictions - 贸易限制17. Trade negotiations - 贸易谈判18. Trade imbalance - 贸易不平衡19. Trade bloc - 贸易集团20. Trade partner - 贸易伙伴21. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差22. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差23. Import quota - 进口配额24. Export quota - 出口配额25. Import duties - 进口关税26. Export duties - 出口关税第1页/共8页27. Import restrictions - 进口限制28. Export restrictions - 出口限制29. Trade balance - 贸易平衡30. Trade organization - 贸易组织31. International trade - 国际贸易32. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差33. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差34. Balance of trade - 贸易差额35. Import/export license - 进出口许可证36. Fair trade - 公平贸易37. Foreign trade - 外贸38. Cross-border trade - 跨境贸易39. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒40. Trade protectionism - 贸易保护主义41. Trade representative - 贸易代表42. Trade mission - 贸易代表团43. Trade commission - 贸易委员会44. Trade associations - 贸易协会45. Trade fair - 贸易博览会46. Global trade - 全球贸易47. Bilateral trade - 双边贸易48. Multilateral trade - 多边贸易49. Trade dispute settlement - 贸易争端解决50. Trade balance sheet - 贸易收支表51. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差52. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差53. Trade finance - 贸易融资54. Trade barriers - 贸易壁垒55. Trade restrictions - 贸易限制56. Trade liberalization - 贸易自由化57. Trade negotiations - 贸易谈判58. Trade agreement - 贸易协议59. Trade route - 贸易路线60. Trade cycle - 贸易周期61. Trade services - 贸易服务62. Trade secrets - 商业秘密63. Trade name - 商标64. Trade mark - 商标65. Trade-in - 以旧换新66. Trade-off - 折中67. Trade surplus - 顺差68. Trade deficit - 逆差69. Trade war - 贸易战70. Trade relationship - 贸易关系71. Trade route - 贸易路线72. Trade center - 贸易中心73. Trade union - 工会74. Trade fair - 商品展览会75. Trade embargo - 贸易禁令76. Trade sanctions - 贸易制裁77. Trade bloc - 贸易集团78. Import/export regulations - 进出口规定79. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差80. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差81. Import duties - 进口关税82. Export duties - 出口关税83. Import restrictions - 进口限制84. Export restrictions - 出口限制85. Export subsidy - 出口补贴第3页/共8页86. Trade imbalance - 贸易不平衡87. Trade war - 贸易战争88. Trade dispute - 贸易争端89. Trade negotiations - 贸易谈判90. Trade agreement - 贸易协议91. International trade - 国际贸易92. Global trade - 全球贸易93. Bilateral trade - 双边贸易94. Multilateral trade - 多边贸易95. Trade union - 工会96. Trade fair - 贸易展97. Trade secret - 商业秘密98. Trade-off - 折衷方案99. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒100. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差101. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差102. Trade finance - 贸易融资103. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒104. Trade restriction - 贸易限制105. Trade liberalization - 贸易自由化106. Trade negotiation - 贸易谈判107. Trade agreement - 贸易协定108. Trade route - 贸易路线109. Trade policy - 贸易政策110. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差111. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差112. Trade relations - 贸易关系113. Trade war - 贸易战争114. Trade dispute - 贸易争端115. Trade sanctions - 贸易制裁116. Trade union - 工会117. Trade fair - 贸易展览会118. Trade secret - 商业秘密119. Trade-off - 折中120. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒121. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差122. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差123. Trade finance - 贸易融资124. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒125. Trade restriction - 贸易限制126. Trade liberalization - 贸易自由化127. Trade negotiation - 贸易谈判128. Trade agreement - 贸易协定129. Trade route - 贸易路线130. Trade policy - 贸易政策131. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差132. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差133. Trade relations - 贸易关系134. Trade war - 贸易战争135. Trade dispute - 贸易争端136. Trade sanctions - 贸易制裁137. Trade union - 工会138. Trade fair - 贸易展览会139. Trade secret - 商业秘密140. Trade-off - 折中141. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒142. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差143. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差144. Trade finance - 贸易融资第5页/共8页145. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒146. Trade restriction - 贸易限制147. Trade liberalization - 贸易自由化148. Trade negotiation - 贸易谈判149. Trade agreement - 贸易协定150. Trade route - 贸易路线151. Trade policy - 贸易政策152. Balance of trade - 贸易差额153. World Trade Organization - 世界贸易组织154. Foreign direct investment - 外国直接投资155. Intellectual property rights - 知识产权156. Dumping - 倾销157. Subsidies - 补贴158. Antidumping - 反倾销159. Countervailing duties - 反补贴关税160. Safeguard measures - 保障措施161. Non-tariff barriers - 非关税壁垒162. Technical barriers to trade - 技术贸易壁垒163. Sanitary and phytosanitary measures - 卫生和植检措施164. Trade facilitation - 贸易便利化165. Rules of origin - 原产地规则166. Most favored nation - 最惠国待遇167. National treatment - 国民待遇168. Tariff escalation - 关税递增169. Tariff peaks - 关税峰值170. Trade in services - 服务贸易171. Trade in goods - 商品贸易172. Trade in agricultural products - 农产品贸易173. Trade in digital products - 数字产品贸易174. Trade in energy - 能源贸易175. Trade in intellectual property - 知识产权贸易176. Trade in pharmaceuticals - 药品贸易177. Trade in textiles - 纺织品贸易178. Trade in services agreement - 服务贸易协议179. Trade in information technology products - 信息技术产品贸易180. Trade in financial services - 金融服务贸易181. Trade in environmental goods - 环境产品贸易182. Trade in cultural products - 文化产品贸易183. Trade in tourism services - 旅游服务贸易184. Trade in education services - 教育服务贸易185. Trade in healthcare services - 医疗保健服务贸易186. Trade in transportation services - 交通运输服务贸易187. Trade in construction services - 建筑服务贸易188. Trade in professional services - 专业服务贸易189. Trade in telecommunication services - 电信服务贸易190. WTO agreements - WTO协议191. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade - 关税和贸易总协定192. Agreement on Agriculture - 农业协议193. Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures - 补贴和反补贴措施协议194. Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade - 技术贸易壁垒协议195. Agreement on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures - 卫生和植检措施协议196. Agreement on Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights - 与贸易有关的知识产权协议197. Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures - 与贸易有关的投资措施协议198. Agreement on Government Procurement - 政府采购协议199. Agreement on Customs Valuation - 关税估值协议第7页/共8页200. Agreement on Rules of Origin - 原产地规则协议。

外汇专业词汇大全 (19)

外汇专业词汇大全 (19)

Far Date: 远期在换汇交易或资金拆放市场中,就是指第二个交割日,亦即距交易日比较远的交割日。

Financial Futures: 金融期货在期货交易市场中,以金融产品如利率、货币、债券等为交易标的物的期货交易。

Firm Market: 行情挺升的市场乃指在金融市场中,市场行情持续看涨的状况,因其下跌的机率比较小因而称之为“Firm Market”。

Firm Order: 确定指示单交易员在接到顾客的买卖指示后,无需再向顾客确认,即可执行交易的买卖指示单。

Firm Price: 确定报价报价者报出价格之后,各项报价条件不变的情况下,在未更动价格前,该报价为持续有效的报价。

报价者不可借任何理由拒绝此报价之交易。

亦有人称之为Firm Quotation,或Firm Offer。

Fixed Forward: 确定日期的远期外汇交易指交割日期确定在某一特定日期的远期外汇交易。

Limit: 限额通常是指某一特定人或某一特定交易对手、国家,所能够从事交易或尚未履约之交易的最大额度。

限额的设定主要是考评其风险程度。

Limit Order: 限价指示单顾客把欲进行买卖的价格设于目前市场成交价格以外的地方,一旦市场价格达到其设定价格时,交易员根据其指标的价格与数量来进行交易。

但需注意,有时虽然市场价格刚好到达指标单上的价格,但执行者可能因在此价位的成交量太小而无法完成交易。

Line of Credit: 信用额度又称Bank Line或Credit Line或Limit of Credit。

乃银行对其行业所定的受信额度。

银行同业可在该限额内,随时向授予额度之银行取得贷款或进行外汇交易、货币市场交易。

Liquidity Risk: 流动风险在金融市场交易中,因对交易标的物的流量,或需求时间表的评估不够准确,以致造成流动性不足,而无法如期履行合约义务的风险。

Foreign Exchange Market: 外汇市场在金融市场中,外汇市场提供一条渠道,使两种货币可以相互兑换。

外贸英语词汇大全

外贸英语词汇大全

外贸英语词汇大全出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT价格条件价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight 交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original BL选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C不允许/允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed /partial shipment not permitted /partial shipment not unacceptable交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货;订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘(发价)offer发实盘offer firm询盘(询价)inquiry;enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here ** 有效期限time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation贸易方式INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade (或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade (又叫:往返贸易)counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent品质条件品质quality 原样original sample规格specifications 复样duplicate sample说明description 对等样品countersample标准standard type 参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue 封样sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet 公差tolerance货号article No. 花色(搭配)assortment样品sample 5% 增减5% plus or minus代表性样品representative sample大路货(良好平均品质)fair average quality商检仲裁索赔claim 争议disputes罚金条款penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity) **商品检验局**commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B) 品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate数量条件个数number 净重net weight容积capacity 毛作净gross for net体积volume 皮重tare毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause外汇外汇foreign exchange 法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency 法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate国际收支balance of payments 硬通货hard currency直接标价direct quotation 软通货soft currency间接标价indirect quotation 金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate 通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率selling rate 固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par 纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio。

对外贸易常用词汇

对外贸易常用词汇

对外贸易常用词汇(中、英文对照) 1. 商业科 Aabove par 高于票面值absolute advantage 绝对优势 acceptance (l )承兑;承兑票据,(2)承诺acceptance of bill of exchange 汇票承兑;票据承兑 acceptor 承兑人accident insurance 意外保险account (1)帐;账户,(2)科目,(3)客帐 account payable 应付帐款account payee only 只限存入抬头人账户;只可转帐 account receivable 应收帐款accountant 会计人员;会计主任;会计师accumulated dividend 累积股息 acid-test ratio 酸性测验比率active partner 参与管理合伙人;活跃合伙人ad hoc committee 临时委员会;专责委员会 administration 行政 advertising 广告advertising agency 广告公司;广告代理商advertising appeal 广告诉求 advertising media 广告媒介advice note 交货通知书 agent 代理人aids to trade 贸易辅助服务 air freight 航空货运费air transport 航空运输 air waybill 空运提货单;空运提单All Ordinaries Index 所有普通股指数 allocate 分配allotment 分配数 allowance (l )折让,(2)津贴 amalgamation 合并American Chamberof Commerce in Hong Kong香港美国商会 annual general meeting 周年大会;年会 annual report 年报ante-dated cheque 倒填日期的支票arbitrator 仲裁人Articles of Association 组织章程Asian Development Bank (ADB) 亚洲发展银行 asset 资产 association 社团at par 按票面值 auction 拍卖authorized capital 注册股本;法定股本 auto-pay 自动转帐支付 automatic credit transfer 自动转帐收款automatic teller machine 自动柜员机average clause 受保范围;损失条款avoidable risk 可避免之风险Bbad debt 呆帐;坏帐balance of payments 国际收支差额balance of trade 国际贸易差额balance sheet 资产负债表bank credit 银行信用bank draft 银行汇票bank interest rate 银行利率bank note 钞票bank overdraft 银行透支bank services 银行服务Banking Ordinance 银行业条例bankruptcy 破产barter 以货易货;物物交换bear 看淡股市者;淡友bear market 熊市;淡市bearer bond 息票债券;不记名债券bearer cheque 来人支票;不记名支票bearer share 无记名股票below par 低于票面值best lending rate 最优惠贷款利率;最优惠利率bilateral arrangement 双边协议bill of exchange 汇票bill of lading 提货单bill payable 应付票据bill receivable 应收票据blue chips 蓝筹股board of directors 董事会;董事局bond 债券bonded warehouse 公税仓bonus 红利;花红bonus issue 发行红股bonus share 红股;股票股息book value 账面值;账面成本brand 牌子;品牌brand image 牌子形象;品牌形象brand loyalty 对牌子忠诚brand name 商标;品牌名称;牌子名称broker 经纪brokerage firm 经纪行budget 预算bulk-breaking 分件bulk-buying 大量购买bull 看好股市者;好友bull market 牛市;旺市burglary insurance 盗窃保险business enterprise 企业机构business entity 企业个体business organization 企业组织business registrationcertificate 商业登记证business reply service 商业回邮服务Ccall option 买入期权callable bond 可赎回债券called-up capital 已催缴股本capital 资金;资本capital employed 动用资金capital expenditure 资本支出capital gearing 资金借贷比率 capital goods 资本物品 capital intensive 资本密集 capital market 资本市场capital reserve 资本公积金;资金储备capitalization (1)资本化;利益资本化;(2)资本总额cargo insurance 货物保险;货运险carriage forward 运费到付;货价不包括运费carriage paid 运费已付;货价包括运费carrier (1)运货工具,(2)承运商cash discount 现金折扣 cash dispenser 现金提款机cash flow 现金流转;现金流量 cash on delivery (COD) 交货付现cash sale 现销cash with order 订货付现cashier order 银行本票 caveat emptor 购者自慎 certificate of incorporation 公司注册证certificate of origin 产地来源证;来源证 certificate of posting 投寄邮件证明书 chain store 连锁商店channel of distribution 分销途径;分销渠道cheque clearance 支票交换 Chinese General Chamber of Commerce, The 香港中华总商会Chinese Gold&Silver Exchange Society, The 金银业贸易场 ChineseManufacturers' Association of Hong Kong, The 香港中华厂商联合会 circulating asset 流动资产circulating capital 营运资金;周转资金;流动资本classified advertising 分类广告clearing house 票据交换所 co-operative society 合作社co-partner 合伙人code of practice 操作守则coinsurance 共负保险collateral 抵押品collect call 接听人付费长途电话 commercial paper 商业票据 commission (1)佣金,(2)手续费commodities futures market 商品期货市场 commodity 商品commodity exchange 商品交易所;期货交易所common carrier (1)运输业,(2)承运商 common stock 普通股 communication networks 通讯网 Companies Ordinance 公司条例Companies Registry 公司注册处comparative advantage 比较优势compensating balance 补偿性最低存款额competitive advertising 竞争性广告confirmed letter of credit 保兑信用证;保兑信用状consequential loss 灾后损失;后果性损失;间接性损失 consignment 寄销consignment note 托运通知书 consular invoice 领事签证单;领事发票consumer behaviour 消费者行为Consumer Council 消费者委员会Consumer Council Ordinance 消费者委员会条例 consumer goods 消费品consumer loyalty 消费者忠诚 consumer market 消费者市场 consumer survey 消费者调查 container 货柜;货箱 containerization 货柜运输;货柜化 contract 合约;契约;合同contributed capital 缴入资本 convenience goods 便利品convenience store 便利店;便利店铺convertible bond 可调换公司债券;可换债券convertible preference share 可转换优先股 copyright 版权 corporation 公司cost and freight (C & F) 成本包括运费cost of goods sold 销货成本 cost, insurance and freight (CIF) 货价、保险及运费;到岸价格 courier service 速递服务 covered warrant 备兑认股权证;回购认股证credit (l )贷方,(2)贷项,(3)贷记,(4)贷入,(5)赊帐,(6)信用credit card 信用卡credit insurance 信用保险;信贷保险credit note 贷项通知单;入帐通知书credit period 赊帐期间 credit policy 信用政策;信贷政策 credit sale 赊售;赊销credit transfer 贷项转帐credit union 储蓄互助社 credit worthiness 信贷可靠性creditor 债权人 crossed cheque 划线支票 cum dividend 带息cumulative dividend 累积股息 cumulative preference share累积优先股current account (1)往来存款账户;活期存款账户,(2)往来帐current asset 流动资产 current liability 流动负债 current ratio 流动比率 customs 海关 customs duty 关税 Ddata processing 数据处理 data transmission 数据传输 debenture 债券debit (l )借方,(2)借项,(3)借记,(2)借入debit note 借项通知单;支帐通知书debt capital 债务资本;借入资本debt finance 外借资金debt financing 举债;债务筹措;举债融资debtor 债务人;债户 deed 契据;契约 default 违约;拖欠deferred asset 递延资产 deficit 亏绌;赤字;亏损 del credere agent 包销商;保付货价代理人delivery note 付货通知书;交运通知送货单demand deposit 活期存款 department store 百货公司 deposit 存款deposit-taking company 接受存款公司 depositor 存户depreciation (1)折旧,(2)损耗 Design Council of Hong Kong 香港设计委员会 devaluation 贬值direct debit (1)直接支帐付款,(2)直接借记direct distribution 直接分销;直接分配 direct marketing 直接行销 direct shipment 直接装运disability insurance 伤残保险 discount (1)折扣,(2)贴现 discount allowed 销货折扣 discount house 票据贴现所discount received 购货折扣 discounting bill of exchange票据贴现 dishonour 拒付dishonoured cheque 退票;不兑现支票;拒付支票 dissolution 解散;解体distribution channel 分销途径distributor 经销商;分销商diversification 多元化;多样化;业务分散dividend 股息 dividend yield 股息率division of labour 分工 document against acceptance承兑交单document against payment 付款交单document of title (1)业权;所有权,(2)业权文件 documentary bill 跟单汇票documentary credit 押汇 documentary letter of credit 跟单信用证;跟单信用状domestic trade 本土贸易;国内贸易dormant partner 不参与管理合伙人;隐名合伙人 down-payment 首期付款 draft 汇票 drawee 受票人 drawer 发票人 dumping 倾销durable goods 耐用物品 duty 税duty drawback 退税 Eearnings per share 每股盈利electronic banking 电子银行服务electronic data processing (EDP) 电子数据处理electronic payment system 电子付款服务 embargo 禁运employees' compensation insurance 雇员赔偿保险 employer's liability insurance 雇主责任保险 endorsement (1)背书,(2)批注 endowment insurance 储蓄保险 enterprise 企业 entity 单位;个体 entrepot 转口港;转口埠 entrepreneur 企业家 equity 产权;主权;权益equity capital 主权资本;权益资本;股本equity finance 主权资金equity financing 资本筹措;权益筹资errors and omissions excepted (E & OE) 如有错漏不在此限European Economic Community (EEC) 欧洲经济共同体ex-dividend 除息 ex-godown 仓库交货价;出仓价ex-right 除权ex-warehouse 仓库交货价;出仓价ex-works 出厂价;工厂交货价exchange (l )兑换,(2)交换 exchange control 外汇管制 exchange fund 外汇基金 exclusive distribution 独家经销executor 遗嘱执行人export licence 出口许可证 exporter 出口商 exports 出口express delivery 专运 express terms 明示条款extra dividend 额外股利 Fface value 票面值 factor 应收帐款收购商 factoring 出售应收帐款;应收帐款让售 factoring house 应收帐款收购商factors of production 生产因素;生产要素Federation of Hong Kong Industries 香港工业总会 fictitious asset 虚设资产final dividend 末期股息;末期股利finance company 财务公司financial institution 财务机构;金融机构financial market 金融市场;财务市场financial statement 财务报表 financial year 财政年度;会计年度finished goods 制成品 fire insurance 火险 firm 商号;商行;企业 fixed asset 固定资产 fixed capital 固定资本fixed deposit account 定期存款账户fixed liability 固定负债floating debenture 浮动抵押公司债券 foreign corporation 外国公司 foreign exchange 外汇 foreign exchange control 外汇管制foreign exchange rate 汇率 foreign trade 对外贸易;国际贸易forfeited share 没收股份 founders' share 创办人股本;发起人股本 franchise 营业特权;专利权 franchisee 特许权使用人 franchisor 特许权拥有人 franking machine 邮戳机free alongside ship (FAS) 船边交货价free currency 自由货币free on board (FOB) 船上交货价;离岸价free port 自由港 free trade 自由贸易 freight 运费fringe benefit 额外利益;附带福利full liability 全部责任fund (1)基金,(2)资金futures contract 期货合约 futures deals 期货交易 futures market 期货市场futures price 期货价格 Ggearing ratio 资本与负债的比率;资本借贷比率general average 共同海损general partner 普通合伙人general partnership 普通合伙gilt-edged security 金边证券 goods 货品 goodwill 商誉grading 等级 gross loss 毛损 gross margin 毛利 gross profit 毛利 gross weight 毛重HHang Seng Index 恒生指数hire purchase 租购;分期付款购买hire purchase agreement 租购合约holding company 股权公司;控股公司home trade 本土贸易;国内贸易Hong Kong Export Credit Insurance Corporation 香港出口信用保险局Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited 香港期货交易所有限公司Hong Kong General Chamber of Commerce, The 香港总商会Hong Kong Japanese Chamber of Commerce and Industry 香港日本人商工会议所 HongKongManagement Association, The 香港管理专业协会Hong Kong Productivity Council 香港生产力促进局Hong Kong Standards and Testing Centre Ltd., The 香港标准及检定中心 Hong Kong Trade Development Council 香港贸易发展局 horizontal integration 横面结合;平行合并 hot money 热钱;游资hypermarket 特级市场 I I Owe You (IOU) 欠条;欠单;借据implied terms 默示条款 import duty 入口税import licence 入口许可证 importer 入口商imports 入口impulse buying 冲动性购买 income statement 损益表;收益表indemnity 赔偿 indent 国外订货单indenture 合约;契约 index number 指数Indian ChamberofCommerce Hong Kong, The香港印度商会indirect production 间接生产industrial diversification 工业多元化industrial goods 工业品 Industry Department 工业署 infant industry 萌芽工业;初生工业inflation 通货膨胀 informative advertising 信息式广告infrastructure 基础设施;基本建设inland mail 本埠邮件 Inland Revenue Department税务局insider dealing 内幕交易 insider trading 内幕交易 insolvency 无力支付;无偿债能力instalment 每期付款额instalment loan 分期付款贷款 insurable interest 可保利益 insurable risks 可保风险 insurance 保险insurance fund 保险基金 insurance policy 保单 insurance premium 保险费 insured 受保人 insurer 承保人 intangible 无形intangible asset 无形资产 integration 结合;合并intensive distribution 密集性分销;密集的推销方法;广泛性分销interest (1)利息,(2)权益;利益 interim dividend 中期股息 internal financing 内部融资international marketing 国际市场推销;国际市场营销International Monetary Fund (IMF) 国际货币基金组织international trade 对外贸易;国际贸易inventory (1)存货,(2)财产清单 inventory control 存货控制;存货管理;存货管制inventory turnover 存货流转率 invested capital 投入资本 investment 投资investment company 投资公司 invisible trade 无形贸易 invoice 发票irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤销信用证issued capital 已发行股本Jjobber 证券经销经纪,证券批销经纪;批家joint account 联合帐 joint stock company 股份有限公司joint venture 联合短期投资;短期合营L Labour Department 劳工处labour intensive 劳力密集 labour union 工会;职工会laissez faire 自由放任 lease (1)租赁;租,(2)租约 legal entity 法人;法定个体lessee 承租人;承批人 lessor 出租人letter of credit 信用证;信用状 letter of enquiry 询价函件 levy 课税;征收;征课liability 负债 licence 许可证;牌照 licensed bank 持牌银行 life assurance 人寿保险limited company 有限公司 limited liability 有限债务责任;有限责任limited partner 有限合伙人 limited partnership 有限合伙 linked exchange rate 联系汇率liquid asset 速动资产liquid capital 流动资金liquidation (1)清盘;清算,(2)清理liquidity 流动性;变现性;变现能力liquidity ratio 流动资金比率 listed company 上市公司 listed security 上市证券 loan 放款;贷款 loan stock 债券localization of production 生产地方化;生产区域化long position 买空;好仓;好仓合约;买进的期货合同long-term capital 长期资本;长期资金long-term liability 长期负债 long-term loan 长期贷款 loss 损失;亏蚀loss leader 亏本出售商品;损失领导物,吸引商品 Mmail order 邮购marine insurance 海上保险;水险 mark down 标价降低数 mark-up 加于成本之价格;加成 market capitalization 市值;市价总值market diversification 市场多元化;市场分散 market price 市价market research 市场调查;市场研究 market share 市场占有率market value 市值 marketing 市场学mass distribution 大规模运销 mass media 大众传播媒介mass production 大量生产;大规模生产mate's receipt 大副收据maturity 到期 Memorandum of Association 组织大纲merchandise 商品merchant bank 投资银行;商人银行merchant wholesaler 批发商merchantible quality 适合销售品质;可销售品质merger 兼并;合并;归并 middleman 中间人mobile shop 流动商店 Money Changers Ordinance 货币兑换商条例monopolist 垄断者;独占者mortgage 抵押;按揭 mortgage bond 抵押债券 mortgagee 受押者;贷款人 mortgagor 抵押者;借款人most favoured nation (MFN) 最优惠国;最惠国Multi-Fibre Agreement(MFA) 多种纤维协定;多纤协定multi-national company 跨国公司 multiple shop 连锁商店 Nnationalization 国有化negotiable instrument 流通票据 net asset 净资产 net book value 账面净值net current asset 流动资产净值 net income 净利益;净收益;净利;纯利 net loss 净损失 net profit 纯利net profit on sales 销货纯利net working capital 营运资金净额net worth 净值new issue market 新股发行市场no claim bonus 无索偿奖励no-par-value capital stock 无面值股票nominal capital 票面股本;额定股本;名义股本nominal partner 名义合伙人nominal value 名义价值;票面值non-cumulative preference share 非累积优先股non-durable goods 非耐用品 non-insurable risks 不可保风险 non-profit making organisation 非牟利机构non-voting share 无投票权股票 not negotiable 不得转让noting charges 票据拒付手续费 Ooffer for sale 出让;公开发售 on consignment 寄销 open cheque 不记名支票operating expense 营业费用 operating income 营业收益operating profit 营业收益;营业利润 option dealing 期权买卖order cheque 记名支票;抬头支票order form 订单ordinary share 普通股 OrganisationforEconomic Co-operation and Development (OECD) 经济合作与发展组织 ostensible partner 挂名合伙人output 产量over-trading 过度扩张营运overdraft 透支 owe 欠P paid-up capital 已缴股本;实收资本par 面值 par value 票面值 participatingpreferenceshare 参与优先股particular average 单独海损partner 合伙人partnership 合伙;合伙组织 patent 专利权payee 受款人;收款人 payer 付款人 payment 支出 payroll 薪饷pedlar 沿门兜售小贩percentage profit 利润比率 person-to-person call 指名接听长途电话 personal property 动产personal selling 人员销售;个人销售persuasive advertising 诱导性广告physical distribution 实体配销 pledging accounts receivable 应收帐款抵押policy (1)政策,(2)保险单;保单policy holder 保险客户;投保人 pooling of risks 分担风险;风险汇合;风险汇聚portfolio 投资组合;证券组合 post-dated cheque 期票;远期支票postal communication 邮递通讯potential customer 潜在主顾;潜在顾客preference share 优先股preference share premium 优先股利preferred stock 优先股 premium (1)保险费,(2)溢价 price fixing 定盘price-earning ratio 市价盈利率 primary market 第一市场;初级市场;基本市场primary product 原产品;初级产品primary production 初级生产;第一级生产prime rate 优惠利率;最优惠利率 principal (1)本金,(2)委托人;主事人principle of contribution 风险分担原则principle of indemnity 补偿原则;赔偿原则principle of subrogation 权利代位原则private limited company 私人有限公司 private treaty 私人合约pro forma invoice 临时发票producer goods 资本物品;生产者物品 producers'co-operativesociety 生产人合作社 product diversification 产品多样化;产品多元化product image 产品形象;产品印象productivity 生产力 profit and loss account 损益帐;损益表 profit margin 利润率;利润幅度profitability 盈利能力;盈利水平 profitability ratio 盈利能力比率 promissory note 借据;期票promotion (1)晋升;升职,(2)推广;促进,(3)拓销;推销;促销prompt cash 当场付款;实时付款;日内付款property 财产 proposal form (l )保险申请表,(2)动议表格 proprietor 资本主proprietorship (1)业权;资本主权益;东主权益;(2)独资企业prospectus 招股章程 protectionism 保护主义protectionist measure 贸易保护措施protectionist policy 保护主义政策proximate cause 近因 public corporation 公营公司 public enterprise 公营企业Public Health and Municipal Service Ordinance 公共卫生及市政条例public limited company 公众有限公司purchases contract 购货契约 purchases 购货 put option 卖出期权Q quality control 品质控制 quantity discount 数量折扣;大批量折扣quick asset 速动资产 quick ratio 速动比率 quiet possession 不受干扰享用权 quota 配额quotation 报价单 Rrail transport 铁路运输 rate of return 报酬率;收益率;盈利率;回报率rate of stockturn 存货周转率 rate of turnover 周转率re-export 转口;转口货receipt (1)收据,(2)收入 recorded delivery 记录派递red chips 红筹股 redeemable preference share 可赎回优先股redemption 偿还;赎回 refund 退款;退现registered capital 注册股本;法定股本Registrar of Companies 公司注册官registration of companies 公司注册reinsurance 再保险;分保 remittance 汇款remittance advice note 汇款通知书rendu 卖方负责运费之报价 repossession 收回已出售之货品 requisition 请求单 reserve 公积金;储备 resource 资源restricted licence bank 有限制持牌银行 retail banking 零售性银行业务retail cooperative society 零售合作社 retail price 零售价 retail trade 零售业;零售贸易retailer 零售商retained earnings 滚存盈余;保留盈余;营业盈余return on investment 投资报酬率;投资回报率revenue reserve 收益储备;保留盈余revocable letter of credit 可撤销信用证rights issue 股权发行;供股risk pooling 分担风险;风险汇合;风险汇聚 risk transfer 风险转移 road transport 道路运输royalty (1)特权,(2)使用税;版税;专利税 Ssafe deposit box 保管箱 salary 薪金Sale of Goods Ordinance 售卖货品条例 sales 销货sales promotion 促销;销售推广;销售促进savings account 储蓄存款账户;储蓄账户 scrip dividend 期票股利;股利票 sea transport 水上运输secondary market 第二市场;次级市场secondary production 次级生产;第二级生产secret partner 秘密合伙人;隐名合伙人 secured debenture 有抵押债券 secured loan 担保贷款;抵押放款security 证券 self-service 自助 self-sufficient 自给自足 selling short 卖空;抛空share (1)股份,(2)股票 share bonus 红股 share capital 股本 share premium 股本溢价share subscription 认购股本shareholder 股东shipping note 装运通知单;装运通知书shop-lifting 高买;店内盗窃shopping goods 选购品;选购货品;挑剔品short position 卖空;淡仓;淡仓合约;卖出的期货合同short selling 卖空;抛空 short-term capital 短期资本;短期资金short-term liability 短期负债short-term loan 短期贷款 sight draft 即期票据 silent partner 静默合伙人 sleeping partner 不参与管理合伙人;隐名合伙人 Small Claims Tribunal 小额钱债审裁处SmallClaimsTribunalOrdinance 小额钱债审裁处条例sole agent 总代理sole proprietor (1)全东;东主,(2)独资经营;独资企业 sole proprietorship 独资经营sole trader 全东;东主;独资经营solvency 偿债能力specialization (1)专业化,(2)专门知识specialty goods 特殊品;特殊货品specialty store 特殊店;特殊店铺speculation 投机 speculator 投机者 spot cash 付现spot deals 实时交易;实时买卖 spot delivery 实时交收 spot price 现货价格 stag 投机新股者 stale cheque 过期支票 stamp duty 印花税standing order 定期支付指示 statement of account (l )会计帐目,(2)结单station-to-station call 对站长途电话;非指名接听长途电话status inquiry agency 状况咨询机构 statutory body 法定机构stock (1)存货,(2)证券,(3)股票 stock broker 证券经纪;股票经纪 stock control 存货控制;存货管理;存货管制 stock exchange 证券交易所Stock Exchange Compensation Fund 证券交易所赔偿基金Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited 香港联合交易所 stock jobber 证券批销经纪 stock market 证券市场stock option 认股特权;认股权 stock split 拆股;股份分裂stock taking 盘点存货;盘存 stock turnover 存货周转;存货周转率 stockholder 股东straight irrevocable letter of credit 直接不可撤销信用证subrogation 权利代位subscribe 认购subsidiary company 附属公司;子公司supermarket 超级市场surface mail 平邮surplus 盈余surrender value 退还金额syndicated loan 组合贷款;集团贷款T takeover 收购tangible asset 有形资产tare weight 皮重;容器重量 target market 目标市场 tariff 关税tax 税捐 tax allowance 免税额tax rate 税率telecommunication 电信;电讯telegram 电报telegraphic money order 电汇 telegraphic transfer 电汇 telex 专用电报 tender 投标term loan 定期放款;定期借款 terms of trade 贸易价格比率;贸易比率tertiary production 第**生产third party insurance 第三者保险third party ownership 第三者拥有权third party, fire and theft insurance 第三者火灾与盗窃保险time deposit 定期存款 time draft 期付汇票 time policy 时限保单 trade association 商会trade barrier 贸易障碍;贸易壁垒trade credit (1)贸易赊帐,(2)商业信用Trade Department 贸易署Trade Descriptions Ordinance 商品说明条例trade discount 交易折扣;营业折扣trade mark 商标trade mission 贸易团;贸易代表团trade name (1)商号,(2)商品名称 trade promotion 贸易促进;商业促进 trade restriction 贸易限制trade union 工会;职工会traders' credit 商人放帐额;同行放帐trading account 购销帐trading and profit and loss account 购销损益帐 trading capital 营运资金trading partner 贸易伙伴 tramp steamer 不定期货船transaction 交易事项 transportation system 运输系统 Travel Agents Ordinance 旅行代理商条例 traveller's cheque 旅行支票trust deed 信托契据 trust fund 信托基金 trust rerceipt 信托收条trustee 信托人;受托人 turn-around time 运转时间;周转期turnover 营业额;销售量Uunavoidable risk 无法避免之风险uncalled capital 末催缴股本undertaking (1)企业,(2)承担underwriter 承保人;包销人underwriting 包销 underwriting contract 承保合约undistributed profit 未分派之盈利;未分派利润 unfair trade practice 不公平贸易手段United Nations Conferenceon Trade and Development (UNCTAD) 联合国贸易及发展会议unlimited company 无限公司 unlimited liability 无限责任unlisted security 未上市证券 unpresented cheque 末兑现支票unsecured loan 无担保贷款;信用贷款utmost good faith 具最高诚意绝对真确 Vvending machine 自动售卖机 vertical integration 纵面结合;垂直合并viewdata system 数据传视系统 visible balance 有形贸易差额 visible trade 有形贸易 voucher 传票;凭单 voyage policy 航程保单 Wwarehouse 仓库;货仓 warehouse warrant 仓单warrant 认股权证warranty (l )保证书,(2)保证条款water transport 水上运输 WeightsandMeasures Ordinance 度量衡条例whole life policy 终生保险单 wholesale banking 批发银行业务 wholesale co-operative society 批发合作社 wholesale price 批发价wholesale trade 批发业;批发贸易wholesaler 批发商 winding-up 清盘working asset 营运资产working capital 营运资金;周转资金;流动资本 working capital fund 营运资金基金working capital ratio 营运资金比率World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织Y yellow pages 黄页分类 yield (1)收益;实际获利,(2)产量yield rate 实际获利率2. 企业概论 Aabsenteeism 缺勤absolute advantage 绝对优势acceptance (1)承兑;承兑票据,(2)承诺acceptanceofbillofexchange 汇票承兑;票据承兑acceptor 承兑人accident insurance 意外保险account (1)帐;账户,(2)科目,(3)客帐account executive 客户主任;户口主任account payable 应付帐款account payee only 祇限存入头人账户;只可转帐account receivable 应收帐款accountability 责任承担accountant 会计人员;会计主任;会计师accounting equation 会计等式accounting period 会计期间accumulated depreciation 累积折旧;折旧准备accumulated dividend 累积股息accumulated fund 累积基金achievement test 成就测验acid-test ratio 酸性测验比率active partner 活跃合伙人;参与管理合伙人activity ratio 实际作业与预算比率administration 行政advance 预付advancement 晋升advertising agency 广告公司;广告代理商advertising appeals 广告诉求advertising media 广告媒介Advisory Committee onDiversification 经济多元化咨询委员会affiliated company 附属公司agent 代理人aids to trade 贸易辅助服务allowance (1)折让,(2)津贴amalgamation 合并American Chamber ofCommerce in Hong Kong, The香港美国商会analog computer 仿真计算机annual general meeting 周年大会;年会annual leave 年假annual report 年报annuity 年金appreciation 升值;增值apprenticeship 学徒训练aptitude test 性向测验;才能测验arbirage 套利;套息arbitration 仲裁arbitrator 仲裁者;仲裁人arithmetic and logic unit(ALU) 算术及逻辑运算部件arithmetic mean 算术平均;等差中项;算术中项Articles of Association 组织章程Asian Development Bank(ADB) 亚洲发展银行Asian ProductivityOrganization (APO) 亚洲生产力组织assembling 装配assembly line 装配线asset 资产asset turnover 资产周转率assignment of responsibility职责之指派associated companies 联营公司assumption of duty 就任;就职;上任at par 按票面值;按面值audit 查核;核数;审计 authorised capital 注册股本;法定股本authoritarian 独裁式;独裁;专制authority 权力;职权 auto-pay 自动转帐支付autocratic leadership 独裁式领导automatic credit transfer 自动转帐收款automatic teller machine(ATM) 自动柜员机 automation 自动化autonomous work group 自治工作小组 自治工作小组autonomy 自主;自治权average collection period 平均收帐期average rate of return (ARR) 平均收益率avoidable risk 可避免之风险 Bbackward integration 后向合并 bad debt 呆帐;坏帐 balance (1)余额,(2)平衡balance of payments 国际收支差额balance of trade 国际贸易差额 balance sheetbank draft 银行汇票 bank overdraft 银行透支banker's acceptance 银行承兑票据Banking Ordinance 银行业条例 bankruptcy 破产 basic need 基本需要basic salary 底薪 batch processing 成批处理;整批处理bear 看淡股市者;淡友bear market bearer bond 息票债券;不记债券 bearer cheque 来人支票;不记名支票 bearer share 无记名股票;不记名股票best lending rate 优惠利率;最优惠利率;最优惠贷款条件 bill of exchange 汇票;票据;交易票据 bill of lading 提货单 bill payable 应付票据 bill receivable 应收票据blue chip 蓝筹股 board of directors 董事会;董事局 bond 债券bond dividend 债券股利 bond interest 债券利息bonded warehouse 公税仓 bonus 红利;花红 bonus issue 发行红股 bonus share 红股;股票股息book value 账面值boycott 杯葛;抵制brain drain 人材流失;人材外流brain storming 剌激创新;脑力激荡法brand 牌子;品牌brand image 品牌形象;牌子形象brand loyalty 对牌子忠诚brand name 商标;品牌名称;牌子名称break-even analysis 损益平衡分析;损益两平分析;营业平衡分析break-even chart 损益平衡图;损益两平图;营业平衡图break-even point (BEP) 损益平衡点;损益两平点;营业平衡点broker 经纪brokerage firm 经纪行budget 预算budgetary control 预算控制budgeting (1)预算,(2)编制预算buffer stock 调节存货;安全存货bulk-breaking 分件bulk-buying 大量购买bull 看好股市者;好友bull market 牛市;旺市bureaucracy 官僚系统;官僚组织制度;科层组织制度burglary insurance 盗窃保险business administration 工商管理business corporation 企业公司business cycle 商业循环;营业循环;营业周期business enterprise 企业机构business entity 企业个体business ethics 商业道德business organization 企业组织business registration certificate商业登记证business reply service 商业回邮服务buying power index 购买力指数Ccalculating device 计算装置call provision 提前赎回(证券)条款callable bond 可赎回债券called-up capital 已催缴股本capital 资金;资本;股本capital budgeting 资本预算capital employed 动用资金;动用资本capital expenditure 资本支出capital gearing 资金借贷比率;资本与负债比率capital goods 资本物品capital market 资本市场capital-intensive 资本密集capitalism 资本主义capitalist economy 资本主义经济capitalization (1)资本化;利益资本化,(2)资本总额carrier (1)运货工具,(2)承运商carrying cost (1)贮存成本;存仓成本,(2)保有资产成本case study 个案研究cash budget 现金预算 cash discount 现金折扣cash flow 现金流转;现金流量 cash on delivery (COD) 交货付现cash rebate 现金回扣 cash sale 现销;现金销货 cash with order 订货付现 cashier order 银行票 caveat emptor 购者自慎central processing unit (CPU) 中央处理器central tendency 中央倾向;集中趋势centralization (1)集中;集中化,(2)中央集权;集权化centralized management 中央集权管理certificate of incorporation 公司注册证certificate of origin 产地来源证;来源证chain of command 命令线;命令链;指挥链chain store 连锁商店channel of communication 沟通渠道;传意途径channel of distribution 分销途径;分销渠道channel of information 信息渠道cheque clearance 支票交换Chinese General Chamber of Commerce, The 香港中华总商会 ChineseGold&Silver Exchange Society, The 金银业贸易场Chinese Manufacturers' Association of Hong Kong, The 香港中华厂商联合会 circulating asset 流动资产circulating capital 营运资金;周转资金;流动资本classified advertising 分类广告 clearing house 票据交换所co-operative society 合作社 code of ethics 道德规约;道德守则code of practice 操作守则coercive power 强制权力coinsurance 共负保险 collateral 抵押品collective bargaining 集体议价;集体谈判collective ownership 集体所有;集体所有制command 命令;指令;指挥commercial paper 商业票据commission (1)佣金,(2)手续费committee structure 委员会结构commodities futures market 商品期货市场commodity 商品 commodity exchange 商品交易所;期货交易所 common stock 普通股 communication barrier 沟通障碍。

外贸英语词汇必背

外贸英语词汇必背

外贸英语词汇必背外汇foreign exchange法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate国际收支balance of payments硬通货hard currency直接标价direct quotation软通货soft currency间接标价indirect quotation金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率selling rate固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation 交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价 wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格 world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight Can we do a barter trade?咱们能不能做一笔易货贸易呢?Is it still a direct barter trade?这还算是一种直接的易货贸易吗?If you agree to our proposal of a barter trade, we'll give you paper in exchange for your timber. 如果你方同意我们进行易货贸易的建议,我们将用纸与你们交换木材。

外贸英语词汇大全

外贸英语词汇大全

速复 reply immediately
参考价 reference price
习惯做法 usual practice
交易磋商 business negotiation
不受约束 without engagement
业务洽谈 business discussion
来料加工processing on giving materials
来料装配assembling on provided parts
独家经营/专营权exclusive right
独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement
独家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent
陆运收据cargo receipt
提货to take delivery of goods
空运提单airway bill
正本提单original B/L
选择港(任意港)optional port
选港费optional charges
选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers’ account
离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board
成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight
到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight
--------------------交货条件----------------------

外贸英语词汇大全

外贸英语词汇大全

外贸英语词汇|外贸英语词汇大全出口信贷export credit出口津贴 export subsidy商品倾销 dumping外汇倾销 exchange dumping优惠关税 special preferences保税仓库 bonded warehouse贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制 import quotas自由贸易区 free trade zone对外贸易值 value of foreign trade国际贸易值 value of international trade普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT外贸英语词汇大全:价格术语 trade term (price term)运费 freight单价 price码头费 wharfage总值 total value卸货费landing charges金额 amount关税customs duty净价 net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价 wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价 retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格 world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight--------------------外贸英语词汇大全:交货条件----------------------交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间 time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B/L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船 shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments立即装运 immediate shipments即期装运 prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable---------------外贸英语词汇大全:交易磋商、合同签订-----------------订单 indent订货;订购 book; booking电复 cable reply实盘 firm offer递盘 bid; bidding递实盘 bid firm还盘 counter offer发盘(发价) offer发实盘 offer firm询盘(询价) inquiry;enquiry---------------外贸英语词汇大全:交易磋商、合同签订-----------------指示性价格 price indication速复 reply immediately参考价 reference price习惯做法 usual practice交易磋商 business negotiation不受约束 without engagement业务洽谈 business discussion限**复 subject to reply **限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here **有效期限 time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同 purchase contract销售合同 sales contract购货确认书 purchase confirmation销售确认书 sales confirmation一般交易条件 general terms and conditions以未售出为准 subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation------------------外贸英语词汇大全:贸易方式------------------------INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade (或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatorytrade (又叫:往返贸易) counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent-------------------外贸英语词汇大全:品质条件-----------------------品质 quality 原样 original sample规格 specifications 复样 duplicate sample说明 description 对等样品 countersample标准 standard type 参考样品 reference sample商品目录 catalogue 封样 sealed sample宣传小册 pamphlet 公差 tolerance货号 article No. 花色(搭配) assortment样品 sample 5% 增减 5% plus or minus代表性样品 representative sample大路货(良好平均品质)fair average quality--------------------外贸英语词汇大全:商检仲裁-----------------------索赔 claim 争议disputes罚金条款 penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书 inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书 inspection certificate of weight (quantity)**商品检验局 **commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书 inspection certificate---------------------外贸英语词汇大全:数量条件-----------------------个数 number 净重 net weight容积 capacity 毛作净 gross for net体积 volume 皮重 tare毛重 gross weight溢短装条款 more or less clause-----------------------外贸英语词汇大全:外汇-------------------------外汇 foreign exchange 法定贬值 devaluation外币 foreign currency 法定升值 revaluation汇率 rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate国际收支 balance of payments 硬通货 hard currency直接标价 direct quotation 软通货 soft currency间接标价 indirect quotation 金平价gold standard买入汇率 buying rate 通货膨胀 inflation卖出汇率 selling rate 固定汇率 fixed rate金本位制度 gold standard 黄金输送点 gold points铸币平价 mint par 纸币制度 paper money system国际货币基金 international monetary fund黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuation。

外贸英语外币常用词语

外贸英语外币常用词语

外贸英语外币常用词语下面是CN人才网小编给大家准备的外贸英语外币常用词语,快来看看吧。

DM210 is equivalent to 400 RMB.210德国马克折合人民币400元。

Don't you wish to employ RMB of ours? US Dollars might be adopted.如果你们不同意用我们的人民币结算,美圆也可以。

Are you afraid of losing money due to exchange rate fluctuations?您是不是怕由于汇率浮动而吃亏?Words and PhrasesHongkong Dollar (HK$) 港元Singapore Dollar (S$) 新加坡元Pound Sterling (Stg.) 英镑United States Dollar (US$) 美圆Canadian Dollar (Can. $) 加拿大元Deutsche Mark (DM) 德国马克Australian Dollar (A$) 澳大利亚元Japanese Yen (¥) 日圆Austrian Schilling (Sch.) 奥地利先令French Franc (F.F) 法国法郎Italian Lira (Lire) 意大利里拉Danish Krone (E.Kr.)丹麦克郎Florin (Guilder) H.Fl. (D.Fi.). 荷兰盾Norwegian Krone (N.Kr.) 挪威克郎Swedish Krone (S.Kr.) 瑞典克郎Belgian Franc (BF) 比利时法郎Swiss Franc (S.Fr. or S.F.) 瑞典法郎to be equivalent to 相当于to employ 用...计价,采用... exchange rate 汇率。

常用外贸英语单词

常用外贸英语单词

常用外贸英语单词1.Export (出口)2.Import (进口)3.Freight (货运)4.Customs (海关)5.Tariff (关税)6.Invoice (发票)7.Bill of Lading (提单)8.Certificate of Origin (原产地证书)9.Incoterm (国际贸易术语)10.Container (集装箱)11.Clearance (清关)12.FOB (离岸价格)13.CIF (成本、保险加运费价)14.LCL (散货)15.FCL (整柜)16.Letter of Credit (信用证)17.Trade Agreement (贸易协定)18.Exchange Rate (汇率)19.Duty (关税)20.Forwarder (货代)21.Exporter (出口商)22.Importer (进口商)23.Trade (贸易)24.Trade Fair (交易会)25.Trade Show (展会)26.Trade Agreement (贸易协定)27.Free Trade Zone (自由贸易区)28.Customs Broker (报关行)29.Duty-Free (免税)30.Import License (进口许可证)31.Export License (出口许可证)32.Quota (配额)33.Sanction (制裁)34.Embargo (禁运)35.Packaging (包装)36.Carton (纸箱)37.Pallet (托盘)38.Consignment (委托)39.Trade Surplus (贸易顺差)40.Trade Deficit (贸易逆差)。

与外汇有关的英语词汇

与外汇有关的英语词汇

外汇foreign exchange 法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency 法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate 国际收支balance of payments硬通货hard currency直接标价direct quotation软通货soft currency 间接标价indirect quotation金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate通货膨胀inflation 卖出汇率selling rate固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation gold content含金量adjustable peg可调整的钉住(汇率)appreciation升值at par平价balance of payments贸易支付差额bank note rate现钞汇率banker's check银行支票basic rate基本汇率bear market熊市bid 买价bid rate 出价汇率bid/ask spread买入卖出差价bill of exchange汇票Bretton Woods Accord of 19441944年布雷顿森林协定broker经纪人bull market牛市buying rate 买入汇率call rate同业拆借利率cash market现金市场closing rate收盘汇率commercial rate商业汇价,贸易汇率convertible currency可兑换货币correspondent bank代理银行,同业银行cross exchange通过第三国汇付的汇兑cross rate套算汇率currency option货币期权currency risk货币风险currency swap货币掉期currency warrant货币权证day trading交易日demand rate即期汇率devaluation 贬值discount贴现discount rate贴现率effective rate实际汇率European Monetary System (EMS)欧洲货币体系European Monetary Union欧洲货币联盟exchange rate汇率exchange rate risk汇率风险Federal Reserve (Fed)联邦储备(美国的中央银行)financial rate金融汇率fixed rate 固定汇率flat /square持平/轧平floating rate浮动汇率foreign currency外币foreign exchange 外汇foreign exchange control外汇管制foreign exchange reserve 外汇储备foreign exchange swap外汇交换forward远期交易forward margin远期差额forward rate远期汇率freely floating exchange rate自由浮动汇率fundamental analysis基本面分析gold point黄金输送点gold standard 金本位GTC (good till cancelled)撤销前有效hard currency 硬通货hedging对冲high/low最高价/最低价inflation通货膨胀initial margin原始保证金interbank rates银行同业买卖汇率International Monetary Fun(IMF)国际货币基金组织joint floating exchange rate联合浮动汇率limit order限价定单long position多头mail transfer信汇managed floating exchange rate管理浮动汇率margin保证金margin call追加保证market maker 做市者,市场主持者,代客或自行买卖股票者maturity到期日medial rate中间汇率merchant rate商业汇价mint par 铸币平价multiple rate复汇率offer卖出价One Cancels Other Order(O.C.O.Order)二择一定单open position未结头寸,未结清期货合同over the counter (OTC)柜台外交易overnight trading隔夜交易paper money system 纸币制度pegged exchange rate钉住汇率制pip (or points)基本点(点)political risk政治风险premium(货币、期货等)升水,溢价quotation 牌价,行情(表)regional monetary integration区域性货币一体化resistance阻力位risk capital 风险资金rollover展期交割selling rate卖出汇率settlement清算short 空头(户),空头证券single floating exchange rate单独浮动汇率single rate单一汇率soft currency 软通货spot即期spot rate即期汇率spread价差stop loss order止损定单support levels支持位two-way price双向报价US prime rate美国基本利率value date交割日variation margin变动保证金volatility 波幅。

外贸必备英语词汇

外贸必备英语词汇

外贸必备英语词汇1、出口信贷 export credit出口津贴 export subsidy商品倾销 dumping外汇倾销 exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库 bonded warehouse贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制 import quotas自由贸易区 free trade zone对外贸易值 value of foreign trade国际贸易值 value of international trade普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 2、价格条件价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价 price码头费wharfage总值 total value卸货费landing charges金额 amount关税customs duty净价 net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价 wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价 retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格 world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance andfreight3、交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间 time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor 收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges。

外贸英语词汇必背汇总

外贸英语词汇必背汇总

外贸英语词汇必背外汇 foreign exchange法定贬值 devaluation外币 foreign currency法定升值 revaluation汇率 rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate国际收支 balance of payments 硬通货 hard currency直接标价 direct quotation软通货 soft currency间接标价 indirect quotation金平价 gold standard买入汇率 buying rate通货膨胀 inflation卖出汇率 selling rate固定汇率 fixed rate金本位制度 gold standard黄金输送点 gold points铸币平价 mint par纸币制度 paper money system国际货币基金 international monetary fund黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuation 交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship交货时间 time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor 收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account 一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots在......(时间平均分两批装船 shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments立即装运 immediate shipments即期装运 prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable价格术语trade term (price term运费freight单价 price码头费wharfage总值 total value卸货费landing charges金额 amount关税customs duty净价 net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission 港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价 wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价 retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格 world (InternationalMarket price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight Can we do a barter trade?咱们能不能做一笔易货贸易呢?Is it still a direct barter trade?这还算是一种直接的易货贸易吗?If you agree to our proposal of a barter trade, we'll give you paper in exchange for your timber.如果你方同意我们进行易货贸易的建议,我们将用纸与你们交换木材。

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外汇外贸英语词汇大编Accepted 承兑Accrued interest累计利息advance 放款American style 美式选择权appreciation 升值Arbitrage 套利交易asset allocation 资产分配原则Asset swap 就持有的资产利息进行交换Asset/liability management 资产负债管理Assets liquidity 资产的流动性Assets safety 资产安全Assets yield 资产的获利性AT the money (ATM)价平Auction 标售Authority letter 授权书Banker’s acceptance 银行承兑汇票Basis swap (floating -against floating IRS)Bear call spread 买权看空价差Bear put spread 卖权看空价差Bearer form 持有人形式best order 最佳价格交易指示单Bid rate 借入利率(或买入价格,汇率)Big figure 大数(交易时忽略不报的前几位数)Book entry form 无实体形式Break-even exchange rate 两平点汇率Bretton Woods system 布莱登国际货币制度Broken date 畸零天期(见Odd date)Bull call spread 买权看多价差Bull put spread 卖权看多价差Buy call 买入买权Buy or sell forward 买卖远期Buy or sell spot 买卖即期Buy put 买入卖权Buyer 买方Calendar spread 水平式价差策略Call option 买权Calling customer 询价者Calling party 询价者Cash flow book 现金流量登记薄Cash flow gap 现金流量缺口Cash flow gap 资金缺口Cash flow projection现金流量之预期Cash 当日交割CD(certificate of deposit)存单Chain method 联算法Chief money dealer首席货币交易员Clearing house 清算所Commercial hedge 进出口商避险Commercial paper商业本票Commodity futures trading commission 美国期货交易委员会Competitive bid 竞标Contract date 定约日Contract limit 契约额度Contract risk 契约风险Counter party 交易对手Country limit 国家额度Coupon rate 票面利率Coupon swap (fixed-against floating IRS)Cover 补回,冲销covered interest arbitrage 无汇率波动风险的套利操作Credit risk 信用风险Cross hedge 交叉避险Cross rates 交叉汇率(通过第三种货币计算两种货币的汇率)Currency future 外汇期货Currency futures contracts 外汇期货契约Currency futures 外汇期货Current yield 当期收益率Cut off time 营业截止时间Day trading 当日冲销(使当日净部位为零)Dealer’s authority 交易权限Dealing day 交易日Dealing room 交易室Dealing ticket 交易单Delivery Date 交割日Direct quotation=price quotation直接报价Discount 贴水Dj index future 道。

琼斯指数期货合约Draft 汇票Duration 存续期间Easy money 低价货币Effective interest rate 有效利率Engineered swap transaction操纵式换率交易(将买入卖出两个不同交易合并,使其具有换汇交易的效果)European currency unit(ECU)欧洲货币单位Exchange control system 外汇管制制度Exercise price 履约价格Expiry date 到期日Face value 面值(股票、票据上记载的名目价值)Firm market 行情坚挺的市场Firm order 确定指示单Fixed exchange rate system 固定汇率制定Fixed rate liability 利率固定负债Fixing date 指标利率定订基准日Flat yield curve 水平收益率曲线floating exchange 浮动汇率制度Floor broker 场内经纪商Floor trader 场内交易商Follow up action 动态策略Forward against forward远期对远期换汇交易Forward rate agreement(FRA)远期利率协定Forward rate 远期汇率Forward value date 远期外汇到期日FT-SE 100 Index Future 伦敦金融时报指数期货Futures 期货FX risk 汇率风险Gapping 期差操作General floating 普遍浮动Generic Swap 标准型的IRS 交易gold exchange standard金汇兑本位制度gold export point 黄金输出点Gold rush 黄金抢购风gold standard 金本位制度Government bonds 政府债券Group of Twenty 20国委员会Hang Seng Index 恒生估价指数Hedging interest rate risk规避利率波动风险Hit 询价者以bid rate 卖出被报价币给报价银行Holding position 持有部位If order 附条件交易指示单IMM 芝加哥国际货币市场In the money (ITM)价内Index swap 利率交换indirect quotation=quantity quotation 间接报价Inter bank offer rates 银行同业拆放利率Interest rate futures 利率期货Interest rate parity theory 利率平价理论Interest rate return 报酬率Interest rate swaps(IRS)利率交换intermediary 中间人international payment system 国际支付制度Intra day limit 日间额度Intra-day trader日间交易者,短线交易员Intrinsic value 隐含价值Junior money dealer资浅货币交易员LIBOR 伦敦银行同业拆借利率LIFFE 伦敦国际金融期货交易所Line of credit 信用额度Line of limit 额度限制liquidity premium流通性风险补贴London inter bank bid rate (LIBID)伦敦银行间存款利率Long butterfly call spread 买入碟式买权价差Long butterfly put spread 买入碟式卖权价差Long currency future contract 买入外汇期货契约Long Straddle 买入跨式部位,下跨式部位Long strangle 买入不同履约价格的跨式部位Margin call 追加保证金Margin trading 保证金交易Mark to market 调整至市场价Market order 市场价格指示单Mismatch gapping 到期缺口Money market swap IRS持有时间短于两年者Money position 货币部位long position 买超或长部位(借入的金额大于贷)Monthly limit 每月限额multiple currency reserve system多种货币准备制度Nasdaq Index Future 纳斯达克指数期货Near the money 价近Negative yield curve 负收益率曲线Negotiable certificate of deposit 可转让定期存单Net mismatch 净缺口Nikki index future 日经指数期货Nominal interest rate 名目利率Nominal Interest rate名目利率(票面或双方约定的利率,减通货膨胀等于实质利率)Non earning asset 非利率敏感资产Non profitable liability非利率敏感负债Non reference currency 报价币Notional amount 承作金额Odd date(Odd maturity)畸零天期,畸零期(FX交易非整周整月的日期,如10天,40天)Off-balance Sheet 表外交易工具(衍生性金融产品)Offer rate 贷放利率(或卖出价格,汇率)Offset 对冲,轧平Open spot net position 即期净部位Operation risk 作业风险Option date forward 任选交割日的远期汇率Option 选择权Options reserve 选择权保留额度Order 交易指示单Out of the money(OTM)价外Outright forward 远期直接汇率Over the counter店头市场,柜台交易市场Overall limit 总合限额Overbought 买超Overnight(O/N)当日交割之隔夜拆放Oversold 卖超Par 报价与被报价币的利率相同,换汇汇率为零。

Par value 面值(同face value)Place(give)USD 贷出,卖出(美元)Points 基本点(pips 或ticks,汇率变动的尾数)Portfolio 资产投资组合Position limit 外汇部位额度Position sheet 交易部位登记簿Position trader 长线交易者Position 部位Positive yield curve 正收益率曲线Premium pay date 权利金交付日Premium 升水,权利金Present value 现值Price risk 价格变动风险price-specie flow mechanism 物价与黄金流入机能理论Primary market 初级市场,发行市场Principal 本金Put option 卖权Quantity quotation 数量报价法Quit right buy 买断(商业本票),除权Quit right sale 卖断(商业本票),除权Quoting bank 报价银行Quoting party 报价者Rate sensitive asset 利率敏感资产Real interest rate 实质利率Reciprocal relationship 倒数关系rediscount 重贴现reference currency 被报价币Registered form 记名形式Repurchase agreement 附买回协定(商业本票)Reserve 保留额度Reverse agreement 附卖回协定(商业本票)Risk diversification 风险分散原则Risk exposure 风险暴露Risk point 风险点数risk premium 风险补贴Roll back 提前交割Rolling down strategy 下滚策略Rollover 展期交割rules of the gold standard game 金本位制度实施规则Take 询价者以offer rate 自报价银行买入被报价币Take(pay)USD 借入,买入(美元)Term swap IRS持有时间超过两年者The payer of fixed 支付固定利率者The receiver of fixed 收入固定利率者Tight money 高价货币Time lag 时间落差Time order 时间限制指示单Time value 时间价值Tiny amount 微小额Tom 隔日交割Tom-next 次营业日交割之隔夜拆放total VAR available 总VAR授权额度Trade gaps 合约期间Treasury bill 国库券Treasury bills 美国国库券(一年内)Treasury bonds 美国长期债券(十年以上)Treasury notes 美国中长期债券(十年内)Two way quotation 双向竞价Uncovered interest arbitrage 有汇率波动风险的套利操作Uncovered 未轧平Unmatched 未抵消unwind 解约value at risk(VAR)风险值value day 交割日volatility 波动率Writer 卖方Year to maturity 到期年限Yield curve 收益率曲线Yield to maturity 到期收益率(殖利率)Zero coupon bond 零息票债券S&P Index future 标准普尔指数期货合约Scale order 分段交易指示单Secondary market 次级市场Sell call 卖出买权Sell near / buy far date卖出近期被报价币,买入远期被报价币Sell spot / buy forward 卖出即期被报价币,买入远期被报价币Senior money dealer资深货币交易员Sensitivity points 敏感度Setting rate 利率基准Settlement account 往来账户Settlement limit 交割清算额度Settlement risk 交割清算风险Short butterfly call spread 卖出碟式买权价差Short butterfly putl spread 卖出碟式卖权价差Short currency future contract 卖出外汇期货契约Short position 卖超或短部位(贷出的金额大于借入)Short sale 卖空Short straddle 卖出跨式部位,上跨式部位Short strangle 卖出不同履约价格的跨式部位SIBOR 新加坡银行同业拆借利率SIMEX 新加坡期货交易所Small amount 小额Sovereign risk 管辖权风险(政府的管制)special drawing right (SDR)特别提款权Speculator 投机者Spot against forward 即期对远期换汇交易Spot date 即期交割日Spot transaction 即期外汇交易Spot 即期交易,即期交割spot/1 week 即期后一周交割Spot-next 次二营业日交割之隔夜拆放Spot-week 次二营业日交割之星期拆放Spread 价差Square 平仓或轧平Standard amount 标准交易单位Stock index futures 股票指数期货Stop loss limit 止损点,停损点Straddle 同价买卖选择权strike price 履约价格Swap rate(or swap point )换汇汇率Swap transaction 换汇交易。

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