人教版八年级英语上下册动词词组归纳总结
动词词组
help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事
1.His mother often helps him to do his homework.
2.A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.
refuse to do sth.
1.He refused to help the lazy girl.
2.Tom is kind and he never refuses to help others.
3.When the singer was asked about the marriage, she refused to it.
4.My brother refused to move the heavy box, but I didn’t give up.
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
1.Thank you for inviting me to your party.
2.My cousin invited me to New York.
3.Yesterday Helen invited me to go bike riding.
4.Jeff invited me to play soccer this weekend.
5.He invited me to go to the movie last night.
6.Alice invites me to have dinner with her this evening.
7.Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates to practice dancing with her.
8.I would like to invite you to the opening of that school.
9.May 12th is Xiao Ming’s birthday. He invites us to his birthday party.
10.I’ll invite some famous singers to give us a concert next mouth.
advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事
1.My friend Nelly advised me to relax myself.
2.Robert advised students to read as much as they can.
3.He advised me to buy a new computer a few days ago.
decide to do sth.决定去做某事
1.He decided to write a letter to his uncle in New York City.
2.My brother decides to go fishing with Tom this
Sunday.
3.Finally, the Smiths decided to go to China for
vacation.
4. Mother decided to go to the beach this weekend.
5. Harry has decided to open an online shop after
graduating from school.
6. They decided to go to the movies yesterday.
plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事
1.Do you plan to watch sports shows?
2. The Smiths plan to visit the Great Wall this summer.
3. He plans to take a vacation next month.
4. Mr Green plans to organize an English competition.
hope to do sth./wish (sb.) to do sth.希望做某事
1.I hope to find out what’s going on around the w orld.
2.I hope to finish the work on time.
3.I wish to fly to the moon.
4.I hope to be a teacher one day.
5.I hope to be a teacher like Mr. Wang one day.
6.He hopes to be a TV reporter one day.
happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
expect (sb.) to do sth.盼望(某人)做某事
1.You can’t ex pect to learn a foreign language in a few months.
2.He expected her to go with him.
3.We all expected to see our English teacher as soon as possible.
4.---You look sad. What has happened?
---Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost.
5.Linda expects her daughter to buy a new bike for her.
try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事
1.We should try our best to study English well.
2.Linda is trying her best to learn Chinese.
3.China Dream is a great dream. Each of us should try our best to make it come true.
4.
promise (sb.) to do sth.许诺去做某事
1.It’s easy to promise to do it, but it’s difficult to keep it.
2.He promises me to come.
3.He promised to take care of his grandma when he was a child.
4.He promised to save his pocket money for later use, but he spent it on a toy soon.
5.He promised his father to study all subjects hard at school.
6.The students all promise to work harder in the new term.
agree to do sth.同意做某事
1.My parents agreed to go to the library this Sunday.
2.We all agree to make a better plan.
want to do sth.想要做某事
1.I want to play basketball but I can’t run fast.
2.My mother wants me not to use the Internet.
3.My mother wants me not to watch TV.
4.He even wants to be a Beijing Opera artist.
5.He wants to clean his room at once.
6.My dad wants me to be lawyer when I grow up.
7.What does your sister want to be?
8.He likes basketball very much. He wants to be a basketball player when he grows up.
9.Helen wants to be a pianist when she grows up.
10.My friend wants to find a good job after he graduates from school.
11.My mother wants to be a computer programmer.
12.My parents want me to be a doctor.
13.He likes playing the piano. He wants to be a pianist.
14.Anna wants to be a reporter because she likes speaking.
15.He wants to be a scientist when he grows up.
16.If you want to be an actor, taking acting lessons is necessary.
17.---What do you want to be when you grow up?
---I want to be a basketball player.
18.My mother wants me to drink milk.
19.I want you to exercise with me every Sunday.
20.He doesn’t want to work in countryside.
21.Everyone in our team wants to win the basketball game.
22.Everyone wants to win the singing competition.
23.If you want to be an actor, taking acting lessons is necessary.
24.If you want to improve your spoken English, you must speak it every morning.
25.Tomorrow Grace will have a day off and she wants to watch TV at home.
serve sth. to sb./serve sb. Sth.拿某物招待某人
1.He served us a delicious lunch.
2.My mother is serving desserts to the guests.
3.The waiter served a glass of beer to him.
4.The restaurant serves some free porridge for students every morning.
send sth. to sb./send sb. to sth.把某物寄给某人
1.I am going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers.
2.Why not send your mother some flowers on her birthday?
3.I send a card to her.
4.On Teachers’ Day we usually send flowers and cards to our teachers.
5.Lots of food and water were sent to Ya’an, Sichuan Province immediately after the
earthquake happened.
6.Have you heard that some people will be sent to Mars in a few years?
7.---What’s the book on your table, Lingling?
---Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Betty sent it to me from England.
write to写信
1.My friend often writes to me.
2.My friends often write to me.
3.Don’t forget to write to me when you arrive there.
4.I often wrote to my parents when I was a student.
5.Betty will write to her parents tomorrow.
reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人
spend time with sb.
1.During the last summer vacation I spent time with my parents in Guangdong.
2.I may have more free time, so I’ll spend time with my friends.
Take part in
1.My classmate took part in the singing competition.
2.Will you take part in the English speaking competition?
agree with sb.同意某人的意见
1. My mother doesn’t agree with me.
grow up成长；长大
1.My dad wants me to be lawyer when I grow up.
laugh at
1.It’s impolite to laugh at others.
2.Don’t laugh at your little brother. You’d better treat him better.
3. Don’t laugh at Jack, kids. He did his best.
write down写下；记下
1. If you write down your name on the paper, you can get a magazine.
Have to
1.Her mother is ill today, so she has to stay at home and look after her.
2.Joe has to go to the doctor. His leg is broken.
3.I’m sorry. I have to look after my sister.
4.
take up开始做；学着做
1.---Which bobby do you think takes up the least time?
---Collecting stamps.
make up编造（故事、谎言等）
1. Tina’s story is made up.
make sure确信；务必
have to do with关于；与……有关系
arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地
1. When did you arrive in Xianyang yesterday?
come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到
1.As long as you don’t give up, your dreams will come true.
2.Everyone has his own dreams, but those dreams don’t always come true.
3.China Dream is a great dream. Each of us should try our best to make it come true.
make mistake
1. It’s careless of you to make the same mistake again in your composition.
come out 发行
1.When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music.
2.Gao Wenxuan’s new book has just come out. Let’s go and buy one.
tell a joke/tell jokes 讲笑话
1.He likes telling jokes.
2.My English teacher is very funny. She often tells jokes.
bring out 展现
1. A crisis brings out the best in her.
do a good job 干得好
1. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie.
stay up 熬夜
1. He stayed up again last night.
dress up 装扮/打扮成
1.She dresses up like a boy and take her father’s place to fight in the army.
take sb.’s place=take the place of 代替；替换
1.I had to go out so Jim took my place.
2.Mulan dressed up like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army in the old days.
share sth. with sb.
1.Friends can share happiness and sadness with each other.
2.Lucy and I are friends. She would like to share everything with me.
help sb. with sth.
1.Can you help me with my English?
2.Ann often helps me with math after school.
Cover...with...
1.When it’s ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.
2.My mother covered the table with a cloth yesterday.
turn on/off/up/down
1.Turn on the blender.
2.While you are in the class, please turn off your MP
3.
3.I can’t hear the radio. Would you mind turning down the TV.
4.---Would you mind turning down the music?
---Not at all.
5.It’s time for Animal World. Please turn on the TV.
6.Please turn on the blender after you put the banana into it.
7.It’s getting dark. Please turn on the light.
8.---Would you mind turning down the music a little? Don’t you think it’s too loud? ---Sorry! I’ll do it in a minute.
9.---Do you know the latest information about Fight MH370?
---I’ve no idea. Let’s turn on the TV to watch the news program.
10.Please turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.
11.There is something wrong with the TV set. Don’t turn it on.
12.Please turn off the water when you brush your teeth.
13.The baby is sleeping. Please turn down the radio.
14.The Europe Cup Football Match is going to begin. Let’s turn on the TV.
15.Turn on a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.
Pour...into...
1.(Please) Pour the milk into the blender.
2.Don’t pour the polluted water into the river.
3.Don’t put the waste water into the river.
4.We shouldn’t pour the dirty water into the river/glass.
5.Pour the water into the bottle.
6.The factory doesn’t pour the waste water into the river any more.
Put...into...
1.Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water.
2.Please put the bananas and yogurt into the blender.
3.The butter, yogurt and relish are ready. Please put them into the blender.
4.Put the corn into the popcorn machine.
5.Please put the egg into the basket.
6.We must cut up the tomatoes and put them into the blender.
7.
Add...to...
1.If you add 4 to 3, you will get 7.
2.This will add to our difficulties.
3.Please add some chicken slices to the sandwich.
4.---Can I add some sugar to the rice?
---Of course.
5.She adds a flower to her daughter’s hat just now.
6.Add some sugar to your coffee.
7.Add the chicken slices to the bread.
8.Can I add some sugar to the porridge?
9.Tina added some salt to the soup.
10.We need to add some cheese to the ingredients.
Cut up
1.Peel the potatoes first, and then cut up them.
2.---The apple is too big.
---You can cut it up.
3.---What can I do for you?
---Please peel two apples and then cut them up.
4.We must cut up the tomatoes and put them into the blender.
5.---Alice, could you help me cut up the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner.
---OK. I’ll do it right away.
6.Cut up three tomatoes and mutton.
7.I need some help. Can you cut up the tomatoes for me.
8.You should cut up three bananas first.
9.---Put some butter on a slice of bread and add a teaspoon of butter. What else?
---Next cut up some tomatoes.
10.Mom, I can help you cut up the onions.
Look after
1.I have to look after my little cousin.
2.You look tired; please look after yourself well.
3.When I’m away, please take good care of your little sister.
4.I think Linda is old enough to look after herself.
5.Li Yan is a helpful girl. She always looks after my little sister while I’m away.
6.Ted can’t go fishing with us tomorrow. He has to look after his little sister at home.
7.Would you like to look after my cat?
8.We have to look after ourselves when we are away from home.
help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事
watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
see sb. do sth看见某人做某事
make sb. do sth.让某人做某事
1.Every day his parents make him work on the farm.
2.It will take hundreds of years to make robots do the most unpleasant things.
3.Tom, what made you choose this subject?
4.---Have you seen the funny movies Lost in Tailand?
---Yes, it made me laugh many times.
Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？
1.Why not go to the movie with your parents?
2.Overseas experience may help make our life successful. So why not try to study aboard?
3.Why not send your mother some flowers on her birthday?
4. ---Let’s go shopping at the new mall.
---Why not shop online? It’s less expensive.
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事
1.Our teacher often asks us to discuss questions in groups.
2.Li Ming’s mother asked him to drink tea after meals every day.
give sth. to sb.给某人某物
show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.把某物拿给某人看
1. Would you please show me your picture?
tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事
ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事
happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
learn to do sth.学会做某事
1. When did you learn to play the violin?
remember to do sth.记住做某事
love to do sth.喜爱做某事
have to do sth.不得不做某事
try t o do sth. 尽力做某事
1.We should always try to solve our problems.
2.--- I didn’t hear you come in just now.
---That’s good. We tried not to make any noise, for you were sleeping. forget to do sth.忘记去做某事
1.Don’t forget to write to me when you arrive there.
2.We forgot to tell him the news, so he didn’t know it at all.
how to do sth.如何做某事
need to do sth.需要做某事
1.I need to spend some time in travelling.
2.Do we need to pour the mink into the blender.
3.Don’t throw away the waste paper. I needs to collect so that it can be reused.
4.You need something to eat.
5.My sister needs to hand in her homework at once.
be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤
the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人
1.After you get the letter, please reply to me soon.
2.Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.
3.Please reply to my question.
4.He made no reply to my request.
Give/take/follow some advice
1.Can you give me some advice on learning English, please?
2.Anna followed/took her mother’s advice.
3.Could you give me some advice on how to learn English well?
4.Mr. Li is always patient to give me some advice on how to work out the problems.
be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事
Hear from
1.I look forward to hearing from you all.
2.My father works in America. I heard from him last week.
3.The old woman heard from his son yesterday.
4.I’m very excited to hear from you.
Hang out
1.Can you hang out with us on Saturday evening?
2.Tom hung out with his friend along the street last Friday night.
3.Where do you hang out with your friends on weekends?
Prepare sb. sth./prepare sth. for sb./prepare for
1.I have to prepare for an exam.
2.Mom is preparing a big dinner for us.
3.Mom is preparing us a big dinner.
4.Anna is preparing something to drink for her aunt’s coming.
5.The students are preparing for the coming School Day.
6.New Year’s coming. I’m preparing for the New Year’s party.
7.I have to prepare for an English test.
8.They are preparing for an English test, so they can’t go out with you.
9.All the students are preparing for the math test.
10.---What are you doing?
---I’m preparing for New Year’s Day now.
2020初中英语人教版八年级下册 1-10单元 单词 短语 归纳汇总
八下Unit 1 What’s the matter? 必记单词 matter n．问题；事情stomachache n．胃痛；腹痛neck n. 颈，脖子 throat n. 咽喉，喉咙fever n. 发烧lie v．躺；平躺 rest v&n. 放松，休息cough n&v. 咳嗽headache n．头痛 X-ray n. X射线，X光toothache n. 牙痛break n. 间歇，休息 hurt v. (使)疼痛，受伤passenger n．乘客；旅客trouble n.问题；苦恼 hit v. 击，打bandage n. 绷带v.用绷带包扎press v. 压，挤，按 sick adj. 生病的，有病的knee n. 膝盖climber n. 登山者 risk n&v 危险，风险，冒险accident n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇situation n. 情况，状况kilo n. 千克，公斤rock n. 岩石knife n. 刀 blood n. 血mean v. 意思是，打算，离开importance n.重要性；重要decision n.决定；抉择control n&v. 限制，约束，管理spirit n. 勇气，意志death n．死；死亡nurse n. 护士 常考短语 have a cold感冒have a stomachache胃痛 lie down躺下take one＇s temperature量体温 have a fever发烧mind doing sth．介意做某事 get off 下车to one＇s surprise使…惊讶的；出乎…意料 right away立即；马上get into 陷入；参与 be used to习惯于…适应于…take risks（take a risk）冒险 run out（of）用尽；耗尽cut off 切除 get out of离开,从……出来be in control of掌管；管理 give up放弃too much太多 see a dentist看牙医get an X－ray拍个X光片 put some medicine on．在……上敷些药play computer games玩电脑游戏 all weekend整个周末take breaks/take a break休息 without thinking twice 没多想go to a doctor看医生 take sb. to the hospital带某人去医院wait for等待 to one＇s surprise使…惊讶的；出乎……的意料thanks to多亏；由于 in time及时think about考虑 have a heart problem有心脏病get to到达 do the right thing做正确的事fall down摔倒；跌倒 play soccer踢足球put… on sth把…..放在某物上 a few一些；几个come in进来 get hit/sunburned 被打击/晒伤be interested in 对……感兴趣 lose one＇s life失去生命because of因为 by oneself独自；单独make a decision／make decisions做决定 go mountain climbing去爬山need to do sth．需要做某事 see sb．doing sth．看见某人正在做某事ask sb sth询问某人某事 expect sb to do sth期待／期望某人做某agree to do sth同意做某事 help sb．（to）do sth帮助某人做某事want to do sth想要做某事 tell sb．to do sth．告诉某人做某事have problems（in）doing sth做某事有困难 be／get used to doing sth．习惯于做某事use sth to do sth．用某物做某事 1
人教版八年级英语上下册动词词组归纳总结
动词词组 help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 1.His mother often helps him to do his homework. 2.A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health. refuse to do sth. 1.He refused to help the lazy girl. 2.Tom is kind and he never refuses to help others. 3.When the singer was asked about the marriage, she refused to it. 4.My brother refused to move the heavy box, but I didn’t give up. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 1.Thank you for inviting me to your party. 2.My cousin invited me to New York. 3.Yesterday Helen invited me to go bike riding. 4.Jeff invited me to play soccer this weekend. 5.He invited me to go to the movie last night. 6.Alice invites me to have dinner with her this evening. 7.Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates to practice dancing with her. 8.I would like to invite you to the opening of that school. 9.May 12th is Xiao Ming’s birthday. He invites us to his birthday party. 10.I’ll invite some famous singers to give us a concert next mouth. advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事 1.My friend Nelly advised me to relax myself. 2.Robert advised students to read as much as they can. 3.He advised me to buy a new computer a few days ago.
人教版八年级动词短语知识点总结
动词短语 一、动词+介词 (at ，for ， after ，from ， of ， on ，to ，with ， about ) eg: care for 照顾，喜欢=look after look at 看 take after 与 ·相像 agree with 同意 laugh at 嘲笑 send for 派人去请 look into 调查 She is looking for her new book. look for 寻找 wait for 等待 think about 考虑 think of 想起 come from 来自 · hear from 收到某人来信 look through 粗略浏览 Don ’t laugh at anyone you don ’t like 二、动词+副词(out ， up ， on ， back ， away ， over ， off ) eg ：clean up 打扫赶紧 give out 分发 give up 放弃 put off 推迟 拖延 fix up 修理 work out 算出来 turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 cheer up (使)振奋起来 hand out 分发 help out 帮助解决困难 call up 给 ·打电话 set up 建立 put up 张贴 try out 实验，尝试 代词作宾语时，只能放在动词和副词之间 名词作宾语时，可以位于动词和副词之间或者副词之后 宾语必须放在介词之后
turn up 开大调高 turn down 调低拒绝 give away 赠送 pick up 捡起接电话make up 编造take away 拿走get up 起床eat up 吃完take off 脱掉 look up 查找wake up 把... 叫醒醒来The classroom is dirty.please. clean it up. I’ll help to clean up the city park/clean the city park up . Please give out the exam papers before class The books are very interesting. Please give them out to the children. 三、动词+副词+介词宾语放在介词之后 eg：come up with 想出 look forward to 期望 get along with 相处 get out of 下车出来 He came up with a good idea. We have run out of our money.catch up with 赶上run out of 用尽keep away from 远离 eg：take ( good ) care of 照顾have a look at 看一看 make fun of 取笑 make sense of 理解弄懂make friends with 与·交朋友take part in 参加 make use of 利用 pay attention to 注意 宾语放在介词之后四、动词+名词+介词
2020人教版八年级英语上册各知识点归纳总结+八年级英语下册知识点总结
2020人教版八年级英语上册 各知识点归纳总结+八年级英语下册知识点总结 八年级英语上册语法复习 1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如： When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如： Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如： Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如： How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。 例如： You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如：
新人教版八年级上英语超全面的短语和知识点
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feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 find out 查明；弄清 come up 升起 in the past 在过去 take photos 照相 too many people太多的人 try doing sth. 试着做某事 walk around 四处走走 arrive in(= get to) 到达 walk up to the top 走到顶部 rain hard 雨下得很大 bring back 带回来 jump up and down in excitement 兴奋地跳来跳去learn something important 学一些重要的东西have a fun time 过得很愉快；玩得非常开心 in the shopping center 在购物中心
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人教版八年级英语上册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总
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人教版八年级上册英语词组大全
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人教版八年级上册英语词组大全 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1. go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for 为……而学习 9.go out 出去 10.most of the time 大部分时间 11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴Xk b 1.C om 13. of course 当然 14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18. because of 因为 19. one bowl of…一碗…… 20. the next day 第二天 21. drink tea 喝茶 22. find out 找出；查明 23. go on 继续 24.take photos 照相 25. something important 重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下 27. come up 出来 28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 29. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 30. look+adj. 看起来…… 31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… 33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地 34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ 36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点 单词和短语梳理归纳 人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation 一、重点短语 1.去度假go on vacation 2.待在家里stay at home 3.去爬山go to the mountains 4.去海滩go to the beach 5.参观博物馆visit museums 6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp 7.相当多quite a few 8.为……而研究study for 9.出去go out10.大部分时间most of the time( 11.尝起来很好吃taste good12.玩得高兴have a good time13.当然of course14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like15.去购物go shopping16.在过去in the past17.四处走走walk around18.因为because of 19.一碗……one bowl of…20.第二天the next day21.品茗drink tea22.找出；查明find out23.连续go on24.照相take photos 25.紧张的事something important26.上上下下up and down- 27.出来come up 二、重点句型及考点
1.为或人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 2.尝起来……taste + adj. 3.看起来……look+adj. 4.除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形 5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj. } 6.到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点 7.决定去做某事decide to do sth. 8.尝试做某事try doing sth. 尽力去做某事try to do sth. 9.遗忘做过某事forget doing sth. 遗忘做某事forget to do sth. 10.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 11.想去做某事want to do sth. $ 12.开始做某事start doing sth. 13.停止做某事stop doing sth. 14.不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth. 15.连续做某事keep doing sth. 16.为何不做……呢Why not do. sth.