英语比较级(课堂PPT)
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比较级语法讲解PPT课件
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4.多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 more。
eg. delicious – more delicious interesting – more interesting serious-more serious
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构成的不规则变化: eg. good / well – better
三、比较两者其他用法
1. 两者在某一方面相同基本句型
“as +形容词或副词原形+as” e.g. I think science is as important as math.
Tom runs as fast as Jim.
2.一方在某一方面不及对方基本句型 “not as/so +形容词或副词原形+as” e.g. He is not as/ so tall as his brother.
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4. “Which / Who is + 比较 级…?”比较A、B两事物, 问其 中哪一个较…时用此句型。
e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer,
this one or that one?
Who is more active,
Mary or Kate?
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Self-check
I. Multiple choices
4. This classroom is __________than that one.
A. many big
B. much big
C. many bigger D. much bigger
5. Do you look _______ Tom?
bigbiggerthin以辅音字母y结尾的双音节词先再加er或esteasyeasierhappyhappier电气设备一般不能受潮要有防止雨雪和水侵袭的措施
4.多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 more。
eg. delicious – more delicious interesting – more interesting serious-more serious
第2页/共12页
构成的不规则变化: eg. good / well – better
三、比较两者其他用法
1. 两者在某一方面相同基本句型
“as +形容词或副词原形+as” e.g. I think science is as important as math.
Tom runs as fast as Jim.
2.一方在某一方面不及对方基本句型 “not as/so +形容词或副词原形+as” e.g. He is not as/ so tall as his brother.
第6页/共12页
4. “Which / Who is + 比较 级…?”比较A、B两事物, 问其 中哪一个较…时用此句型。
e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer,
this one or that one?
Who is more active,
Mary or Kate?
第7页/共12页
Self-check
I. Multiple choices
4. This classroom is __________than that one.
A. many big
B. much big
C. many bigger D. much bigger
5. Do you look _______ Tom?
bigbiggerthin以辅音字母y结尾的双音节词先再加er或esteasyeasierhappyhappier电气设备一般不能受潮要有防止雨雪和水侵袭的措施
英语比较级的用法ppt课件
in her class.
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但要注意比较的范围,如果主语属 于“than”后面的范围中的一部分, 就一定要使用else或other,如:
He is taller than any other boy in his class (对比:He is taller than any girls.)
I have never seen a taller man. (=He is the tallest man I have ever seen.)
(2) than any other, than anyone else, than any of the other+ …….等结构,如:
He runs faster than anyone else in his school. She plays the guitar better than any of the others
他不过是个孩子, 所以我根本不把他当回事.
He is no more than a child, so I don’t take him too
2s)ernioumsloyr.e... than.../not any more... than...表示前者和后者 一样都不……
杰克和约翰谁都不努力
Jack works no harder than John.
这本书和那本书都没有趣.
This book is no more interesting than that one.
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三、比较级特殊用法:
(五)、 not more than和not more... than…的用法
1) not more than+数词,“至多,不超过” 教室里最多有10个学生. There are not more than ten students in the classroom.
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但要注意比较的范围,如果主语属 于“than”后面的范围中的一部分, 就一定要使用else或other,如:
He is taller than any other boy in his class (对比:He is taller than any girls.)
I have never seen a taller man. (=He is the tallest man I have ever seen.)
(2) than any other, than anyone else, than any of the other+ …….等结构,如:
He runs faster than anyone else in his school. She plays the guitar better than any of the others
他不过是个孩子, 所以我根本不把他当回事.
He is no more than a child, so I don’t take him too
2s)ernioumsloyr.e... than.../not any more... than...表示前者和后者 一样都不……
杰克和约翰谁都不努力
Jack works no harder than John.
这本书和那本书都没有趣.
This book is no more interesting than that one.
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三、比较级特殊用法:
(五)、 not more than和not more... than…的用法
1) not more than+数词,“至多,不超过” 教室里最多有10个学生. There are not more than ten students in the classroom.
初中英语语法之比较级最高级PPT课件
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
形容词最高级的用法 (…in…; …of/among…) 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的. 今天是一年中最热的一天. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个. 上海是中国最大的城市.
The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.
Today is the hottest day of the year.
原级
比较级
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/-est
small young
smaller younger
smallest youngest
以e结尾的形容词加-r/-st
nice large
nicer larger
nicest largest
重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er/-est
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容词的比较级 表示“ 越……,就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
形容词最高级的用法 (…in…; …of/among…) 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的. 今天是一年中最热的一天. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个. 上海是中国最大的城市.
The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.
Today is the hottest day of the year.
原级
比较级
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/-est
small young
smaller younger
smallest youngest
以e结尾的形容词加-r/-st
nice large
nicer larger
nicest largest
重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er/-est
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容词的比较级 表示“ 越……,就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
比较级最高级PPT课件
.
5
5) 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more 。如: delicious – more delicious
interesting – more interesting
important—more important
.
6
carefully---more carefully quickly---more quickly slowly---more slowly easily--- more easily
+est。 如:
big—bigger—biggest thin—thinner—thinnest
fat—fatter—fattest hot—hotter—hottest
e. 多音节和部分双音节形容词,需在原级前+more
构成比较级,+ most 构成最高级。如:
important—more important—most important
The Comparative Superlative Degrees of Adjectives & Adverbs
形容词和副词 比较级和最高级
.
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形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成 (规则变化)
单音节词在词尾比较级 加- er或最高级加- est
以e结尾的词,只需加 -r 或-st
cwthaaelrlaemfpritn,-a,yetlcalo,olnulledincs,gets,,mhsiaagflhle,
Grammar Focus
(二)形容词的比较级和最高级 comparatives and superlatives with adj. and adv.
.
1
short - shorter small - smaller
英语中比较级与最高级(课堂PPT)
(2)在以e结尾的形容词或副词后加-r,-st.
happy
happier
happiest
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词或副词,变y为i+er或est
big
bigger
biggest
(4)重读闭音节结尾的形容词或副词双写最后一个辅音字母+er或
est
3
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
• (5)在多音节的形容词或副词前加 • more/most,表示比较级和最高级 • 如:careful-more careful-most careful
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LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
• 形容词和副词比较级的用法 • 1.表示A超过B时,用基本句式: • (1)A+谓语(系动词)+形容词比较级+than+B • This pen is better than that one. • The book is more interesting than that one. • (2)A+谓语(行为动词)+副词比较级+than+B • He runs faster than Jim. • He speaks English better than I.
• (6)在某些单音节形容词,如 tired,pleased,right,real,glad等,
• 加more/most • 如:tired-more tired-most tired
4
多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词:
delicious dangerous interesting popular beautiful careful
outgoing
比较级 : more+ adj.
六年级英语比较级ppt课件
long longerlargeh源自thotterbig
larger bigger
thin
thinner
busy busier
nice
nicer
heavy heavier
strong stronger short shorter
red
redder
young younger
“雪亮工程"是以区(县)、乡(镇) 、村( 社区) 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
Yao Ming is taller than him. He is shorter than Yao Ming.
“雪亮工程"是以区(县)、乡(镇) 、村( 社区) 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
Who is my friend?
• My friend is older/younger /shorter/taller stronger/thinner /fatter/heavier/lighter than…
•
Your friend is…
• No, you’re wrong.
• Try again. Her/His… is/are longer/shorter/
boy
is
younger
than the right/left one.
Who’s…? The …one is.
形容词比较级的规则如下: “雪亮工程"是以区(县)、乡(镇)、村(社区)三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。
比较级ppt课件
最新课件
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形容词或副词比较级和最高级的构成
2)不规则变化
good/well – better, best
bad/badly/ill – worse, worst
many/much – more, most
little – less, least
* old – older, oldest 年长的;老的;旧的
We are busiest on Monday.
This is a most interesting book.
这里的most相当于very。
补充:
China is one of the most beautiful countries.
The Yellow River is the second longest river
4. You have to work (hard) at your lessons
5. I feel(better) now.
6. He plays football (better) than I.
7. Tom draws (worse) than his brother.
8. He was (worse) than his brother.
形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.)
最新课件
1
形容词:用于修饰名词或代词,描述被修
饰成分的性质、特征、状态或属性等。
Eg. This is a good book. (修饰名词book) She is beautiful.(修饰代词she)
副词:主要用于修饰动词、形容词和副词,
描述被修饰成分的特征或状态。
1) Jim is the tallest in our class.
比较级的详细用法PPT课件
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二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级
原级
比较级
最高级
good / well
better
best
many / much
more
most
little
less
least
ill / bad / badly
worse
worst
far
farther / further farthest / furthest
•
You are taller and taller.
• 练习:
• In winter the weather is getting __ __ __.(越来越冷)
• I hope you will be __ __ __.(越来越聪明)
• The life for us is becoming __ __ __.(越来越好)
• 在英语中常修饰比较级的词有:much, a little, a bit, even, far等。 • eg: The sun is much bigger than the moon. • I am a little taller than Sam.
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• 小贴士:
•哪些词后用形容词原形
•
He runs as fast as I.
• 练习:
• 1. This bridge is __ __ __(和…一样长) that one.
• 2. My dad is __ __ __(与……一样大) my mum.
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• 拓展: • A + 数词 + time(s) + as ... as + B。表示“A是B...几倍。” • eg: My house is three times as big as yours. • 这棵树的高度是那棵树两倍。 • This tree is ______________ that one. • HJX的体重是Mr. Wang的十倍。 • HJX is ____________________ Mr. Wang.
二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级
原级
比较级
最高级
good / well
better
best
many / much
more
most
little
less
least
ill / bad / badly
worse
worst
far
farther / further farthest / furthest
•
You are taller and taller.
• 练习:
• In winter the weather is getting __ __ __.(越来越冷)
• I hope you will be __ __ __.(越来越聪明)
• The life for us is becoming __ __ __.(越来越好)
• 在英语中常修饰比较级的词有:much, a little, a bit, even, far等。 • eg: The sun is much bigger than the moon. • I am a little taller than Sam.
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• 小贴士:
•哪些词后用形容词原形
•
He runs as fast as I.
• 练习:
• 1. This bridge is __ __ __(和…一样长) that one.
• 2. My dad is __ __ __(与……一样大) my mum.
第16页/共22页
• 拓展: • A + 数词 + time(s) + as ... as + B。表示“A是B...几倍。” • eg: My house is three times as big as yours. • 这棵树的高度是那棵树两倍。 • This tree is ______________ that one. • HJX的体重是Mr. Wang的十倍。 • HJX is ____________________ Mr. Wang.
初中英语比较级(共19张PPT)
The group became more and more popular.
5). “Which / Who is + 比较级…?” 比较A、B两事物, 问其中哪一个较……时用此句型。 如: Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? Who is more active, Mary or Kate? Which one is more popular among students, going to concerts or going to movies?
Gong Hanlin is _th__in_n_e_r_ _th_a_n__ Liu Huan. Liu Huan sings _b_e_t_te_r_ _th_a_n__ Gong Hanlin.
Gao Yuanyuan is as _b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l (漂亮) as Sun Li. Sun Li works as _h_a_r_d_ (努力) as Gao Yuanyuan.
1. My brother is two years ___o__ld__e_r__(old) than me. 2. Tom is as ___f_a_t___(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister _y_o__u_n_g_e_r__(young) than you?
Yes, she is.
12.Who gets up _________(early), Tim or Tom?
13._____the girls egaetrulipe_r______ (early) than the boys?
NoD, tohey______. earlier
5). “Which / Who is + 比较级…?” 比较A、B两事物, 问其中哪一个较……时用此句型。 如: Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? Who is more active, Mary or Kate? Which one is more popular among students, going to concerts or going to movies?
Gong Hanlin is _th__in_n_e_r_ _th_a_n__ Liu Huan. Liu Huan sings _b_e_t_te_r_ _th_a_n__ Gong Hanlin.
Gao Yuanyuan is as _b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l (漂亮) as Sun Li. Sun Li works as _h_a_r_d_ (努力) as Gao Yuanyuan.
1. My brother is two years ___o__ld__e_r__(old) than me. 2. Tom is as ___f_a_t___(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister _y_o__u_n_g_e_r__(young) than you?
Yes, she is.
12.Who gets up _________(early), Tim or Tom?
13._____the girls egaetrulipe_r______ (early) than the boys?
NoD, tohey______. earlier
英语比较级说课ppt
Definition
Comparative level refers to the graphical form used to compare two or more people, things, actions, or states in English It expresses the degree of difference between them, such as "higher," "faster," or "more beautiful."
Dominic Head, The Norton Anthology of World Literature, and
other relevant resources
02
Basic concepts and rules of comparative
level
Definition and function of comparative level
sentences
目录
• Common types of errors and correction methods
• Design and implementation of practical activities
• Course Summary and Reflection
01
Course Introduction and Objectives
Enhance analytical and critical thinking skills through close reading and discussion of primary texts
Improve written and oral communication skills through essay writing and class participation
比较级 ppt课件
ppt课件
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练习
.根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Traveling by air is _______ than by train. (expensive) 2. Which river is ________, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River? (long) 3. The sick man is getting ________. (ill) 4. Spring is the _______ time to plant trees. (good) 5. We are sure Hong Kong will be even _________ tomorrow. (good) 6. Which play of the two is _________? (interest)
Eg: China is bigger than US. I am shorter than you. Now ,I feel better than before.
ppt课件
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1. 最高级用于三者以上比较,形容词的结构形式是 “定冠词+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或 从句”(如all, of all, of the tree, in the world, that has ever taken place等)
eg;The earlier you start, the more quickly you’ll finish it.
ppt课件
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四、“the +比较级+ of the two”结构表示 “两者当中 较……的”,通常要在形容词比较级前面加the, 还可以省去 形容词后面的名词。
eg:Which is the larger of the two countries, Canada or Australia?
英语的比较级和最高级 ppt课件
• A. good
• B. better
• C. best
• D. the best
• 答案选B。句子大意为:由于 铁路提速了,所以公路和航
空业要提高服务质量来竞争
客源。因将“公路和航空”
与“铁路”比较,故用比较 级。
• Your story is perfect. I’ve never heard _________ before.
• 答案选C。因为修饰动词 speaks要用副词,排除A和B; 又因为than只能用于比较级
后而不能位于原级后,排除 D。句意是:他的英语讲得
的确不错,不过,当然不如 英语本族人讲得流利。
最高级
三者或三者以上的人 或物进行比较时,用最高级。 形容词的最高级前面要加定 冠词the
例句
•⒈ 表示在某一场所中最...,和in引导的 介系词片语连用。 •I am the tallest in our class. •我是我们班里个子最高的。
The weather is getting warmer and warmer. 天气越来越暖和
She is becoming more and more beautful. 她越来越漂亮
无比较级单词
·表示国籍的形容词没有比较级和最高级. •例如:Chinese(中国的),English(英国 的),Japanese(日本的)等等 •表示方位和时间的形容词没有比较级和最高级. •例如, 西方的)past(过去的)等等 •表示绝对概念的词和已达极限的形容词没有比 较级和最高级. •例如:perfect(完美的),blind(瞎的),dead (死的)等等
• A. the better one • B. the best one • C. a better one • D. a good one
• B. better
• C. best
• D. the best
• 答案选B。句子大意为:由于 铁路提速了,所以公路和航
空业要提高服务质量来竞争
客源。因将“公路和航空”
与“铁路”比较,故用比较 级。
• Your story is perfect. I’ve never heard _________ before.
• 答案选C。因为修饰动词 speaks要用副词,排除A和B; 又因为than只能用于比较级
后而不能位于原级后,排除 D。句意是:他的英语讲得
的确不错,不过,当然不如 英语本族人讲得流利。
最高级
三者或三者以上的人 或物进行比较时,用最高级。 形容词的最高级前面要加定 冠词the
例句
•⒈ 表示在某一场所中最...,和in引导的 介系词片语连用。 •I am the tallest in our class. •我是我们班里个子最高的。
The weather is getting warmer and warmer. 天气越来越暖和
She is becoming more and more beautful. 她越来越漂亮
无比较级单词
·表示国籍的形容词没有比较级和最高级. •例如:Chinese(中国的),English(英国 的),Japanese(日本的)等等 •表示方位和时间的形容词没有比较级和最高级. •例如, 西方的)past(过去的)等等 •表示绝对概念的词和已达极限的形容词没有比 较级和最高级. •例如:perfect(完美的),blind(瞎的),dead (死的)等等
• A. the better one • B. the best one • C. a better one • D. a good one
英语比较级ppt课件
English Comparative PowerPoint Courseware
目录
contents
Definition of comparative levelComparative level rule changesComparative level special changesComparative usage and precautionsComparative exercises and consolidation
Reading comparison
Provide a series of reading materials with similar themes or topics, and ask students to compare and contrast the differences and similarities in vocabulary, grammar, and presence structure
Comparative level commonly includes the following elements: topic, comparison object, comparison criteria, comparison results, and conclusion
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
01
Definition of comparative level
Comparative level is a language level that compares two or more things or ideas It requires the learner to have a good command of the language and the ability to express complex thoughts and ideas
目录
contents
Definition of comparative levelComparative level rule changesComparative level special changesComparative usage and precautionsComparative exercises and consolidation
Reading comparison
Provide a series of reading materials with similar themes or topics, and ask students to compare and contrast the differences and similarities in vocabulary, grammar, and presence structure
Comparative level commonly includes the following elements: topic, comparison object, comparison criteria, comparison results, and conclusion
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
01
Definition of comparative level
Comparative level is a language level that compares two or more things or ideas It requires the learner to have a good command of the language and the ability to express complex thoughts and ideas
比较级最高级课件-PPT
1.表示两者之间的选择, 可用“Which/Who … + 比较,…or…?”.
Who runs faster, he or she?
2.表示两者之间的比较,通常用连词 than 引导, 表示“更······一些”.
He runs faster than she.
3.much/far/a lot, even ,still ,a little/a bit … 修饰比较级,表示程度.
6. 表示不及另一方时,用“less+原级+than…” (双音节和多音节词)
He is healthier than she.
She is less healthy than he.
1.比较级 + and +比较级
越来越…
2.the+比较级 , the + 比较级 越…, 越 …
1.The girl becomes m__o_r_e_a_n_d__m__o_r_e_b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l_. (越来越漂亮)
A. taller B. tall C. the tallest D. tallest 6. Li Lei is ____ older than Lucy.
A. quite B. very C. much D. more
Class exercises
1.Who is _______(quiet), Mary or Jane? 2.Lucy is much _____ (smart) than Lily. 3.Miss Du is a little ________ (outgoing)
A: tall short
taller tall
tallest
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busy
比较级 taller greater nicer larger bigger hotter
easier busier
最高级 tallest greatest nicest largest biggest hottest
easiest busiest
其他多音节词,在前面加 more ,most 来构成比较急和最高级
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1.原级的用法 : (1)句型:A+动词+as+原级 +as+B (程度相同) My uncle is as tall as your father. Her skin is as white as snow. This jacket is as cheap as that one. My dog is as old as that one. (2)否定句: A+动词+not+as+形容词原级+as+B
形容词比较级句式的结构:
A + be + 比较级 + than +B
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The horse is the biggest of all. The baby is the youngest of the three. The brown coat is the cheapest. Jim is the tallest in our class.
1
规则变化:
构成法
原级
一般单音节词末尾加-er,- tall
est
great
以不发音的e结尾的单音 nice
节词,加-r,-st
large
以一个辅音字母结尾的 big 闭音节单音节词,双写 hot 结尾的辅音字母,再加-
er,-est
“辅音字母+y”结尾的词, easy
改y为i,再加-er,-est
形容词最高级句式的结构:
主语 + be + the + 最高级 + of / in…..
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young
cheap
¥30
tall
Tom
¥20 Li Lei
¥10 Jim
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Jim is strong.
Li Lei is stronger.
Tom is the strongest .
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The blue car is nice.
The red car is nicer than the blue car.(红车比蓝车好看)
The colour car is the nicest of all.
(彩色车最好看)
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形容词比较级的用法: 形容词比较级通常可分为原级、比较级、 最高级三种基本形式。
1. as+ 原级 +as …和…相同 2. 比较级+than …比…较为 3. The + 最高级 +of(in) 在…中最为…
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(2)需注意的比较级用法 A. 在形容词比较级前还可以用much、even、 still、a little来修饰
He is even slower than before. Japan is a little larger than Germany. B.比较级+than any other+单数名词 (比其他任何一个别的…都…) He is better than any other student in his class. This watch is more expensive than any other watch in the shop.
Important,beautiful
2
不规则变化
原级
比较级
good
Байду номын сангаас
better
well(健康的)
bad
worse
ill
many much
more
little
less
far
farther
further
最高级 best
worst
most
lest farthest furthest
3
big bigger biggest tall taller tallest nice nicer nicest good better best
¥30
¥20
¥10
The yellow coat is cheaper than the purple one.
The brown coat is the cheapest of the three.
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The dog is bigger than the mouse
The boy is younger than the man. Li Lei is taller than Tom. The yellow coat is cheaper than the purple one.
long longer longest easy easier easiest young younger youngesthot hotter hottest
4
bigger big
biggest
The dog is bigger than the mouse. The horse is the biggest of all.
young
younger
youngest
The boy is younger than the man.
The baby is the youngest of the three.
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Li Lei
Jim
Tom
Li Lei is taller than Tom. Jim is the tallest of all.
= A+动词+not+so+形容词原级+as+B (表示A、B程度不同,即A不如B那么…) He is not as(so) fat as I. The weather in Beijing is not as(so) hot as that in Wuhan.
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2.比较级的用法: (1)句型:A+动词+形容词比较级+than+B Mary is younger than I. Hangzhou is more beautiful than Wuhan.
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C.比较级+and+比较级 :越来越… The earth is getting warmer and warmer. China is more and more beautiful.
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3.最高级的用法: 1.句型:A+动词+形容词最高级+of(in)…
表示三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较 ,其中有 一个在某一方面超过其他几个时,用最高级。最高 级前面一般要加the,后面可带of(in)短语来说明 比较的范围。 Tom is the happiest of us all. This park is the most beautiful of the three.