大学英语(全新1)平时作业1答案
12秋大学英语(一)1试题答案
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12秋《大学英语》（一）作业1试卷总分：100 测试时间：--单选题答案：DBCCD ABDBC ACBAA BBCAA CBDCA一、单选题（共25 道试题，共100 分。
）V 1. Any student who _________ his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.A. reducesB. offendsC. practicesD. neglects满分：4 分2. Before you leave, please ___ all the windows are closed.A. sureB. make sureC. certainD. assure满分：4 分3. Before the end of his lecture，the professor may also _____ time for the students to ask him questions.A. lay asideB. brush asideC. set asideD. put aside满分：4 分4. Mother will be much pleased ______ your new discovery in astronomical science.A. ofB. inC. withD. on满分：4 分5. The speaker was so nervous that he had to _____ for a few seconds to find proper words to continue his speech.A. break outB. break intoC. break inD. break off满分：4 分6. Since I accidentally_____up early yesterday morning, I saw the whole course of the murder.A. wokeB. wakenedC. awokeD. awakened满分：4 分7. After resting for a few weeks,John set_____once more.A. aboutB. offC. onD. up满分：4 分8. Spring Festival is round the_____and everyone looks excited.A. wallB. timeC. occasionD. corner满分：4 分9. I couldn’t understand why he prete nded ___ in the bookstore.A. to see me notB. not to see meC. not see meD. to see not me满分：4 分10. When you meet with a product, find a way to_____it.A. answerB. dealC. solveD. settle满分：4 分11. The school bus was ___ by a thick fog.A. held upB. broken offC. kept upD. put off满分：4 分12. Speak to him slowly ___ he can understand you better.A. in orderB. so asC. so thatD. for满分：4 分13. The car ___ halfway for no reason.A. broke offB. broke downC. broke upD. broke out满分：4 分14. If you want to keep your room tidy, you should keep everything ___.A. in placeB. in the place ofC. in their placesD. out of place满分：4 分15. There is no ___ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. avenueC. exposureD. edge满分：4 分16. The work in the office was_____by a constant stream of visitors.A. confusedC. reversedD. perplexed满分：4 分17. You should be able to_________ right from wrong.A. perceiveB. distinguishC. sightD. observe满分：4 分18. The ___ runner can run 2miles in fifteen minutes.A. commonB. usualC. averageD. general满分：4 分19. Having decided to rent a flat, we ___ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set downC. set outD. set up满分：4 分20. Everyone is busy _______ the examination in the classroom.A. withB. forC. onD. under满分：4 分21. This room was_____for the children.A. projectedB. schemedC. designedD. described满分：4 分22. Paul suggested that they meet (A)in the front of(B) the school gate at(C) one o’clock Friday afternoon(D).(选择有错误的一项)A. they meetB. in the front ofC. atD. Friday afternoon满分：4 分23. What ____ fun we had in such ___ fine weather.A. a, aB. the, /C. /, aD. /, /满分：4 分24. Do you have any _____ about what living beings on other planets would be like?A. idealB. comprehensionC. notion满分：4 分25. Beyond ___ stars, the astronauts saw nothing but _____ space.A. the, /B. /, theC. the, /D. the, the二12秋《大学英语》（一）作业2一、单选题（共25 道试题，共100 分。
大学英语(一)-作业1
单选题1(5分)、There ______ seven days in a week.A、areB、isC、haveD、has参考答案：A2(5分)、Do you need ______ at once?A、to goB、goC、goingD、goes参考答案：A3(5分)、I ______ a big toy.A、haveB、hasC、havingD、were参考答案：A4(5分)、He ______ up to work at eight o’clock.A、getsB、getC、gotD、getting参考答案：A5(5分)、You'd better ______ now.A、doesB、doingC、doD、did参考答案：C6(5分)、We should never ______ today's work till tomorrow.A、put onB、put offC、put awayD、put up参考答案：B7(5分)、We need ______ here this evening.A、to stayB、stayC、stayingD、stayed参考答案：A8(5分)、We can't ______ because we don't have wings.A、flyB、fliesC、flyingD、flied参考答案：A9(5分)、You’d better ______ to see the doctor.A、goingB、goesC、go toD、go参考答案：D10(5分)、The weather is ______ hotA、tooB、muchC、moreD、many参考答案：A11(5分)、Tom doesn’t like bananas. Neither ______ his wife.A、doB、doesC、isD、did参考答案：B12(5分)、You need ______ good care of your mother.A、to takeB、takeC、takingD、took参考答案：A13(5分)、How much ______ is there in the tin?A、waterB、orangeC、cakesD、cake参考答案：A14(5分)、Shall ______ give you a cup of coffee？A、IB、youC、theyD、it参考答案：A15(5分)、Mark and Paul can ______ basketball.A、playB、playsC、playingD、played参考答案：A16(5分)、John always ______ classmates.A、helpB、helpingC、helpsD、to help参考答案：C17(5分)、Would you like some crisps?______.A、No, I don'tB、Yes, I doC、Yes, pleaseD、No, please参考答案：C18(5分)、I don't need ______ the doctor.A、seeB、to seeC、seeingD、saw参考答案：B19(5分)、Tom isn’t outgoing. Neither ______ Mary.A、doesB、isC、doD、did参考答案：B20(5分)、Would you like ______ the cinema with me?A、go toB、to go toC、to goingD、going to参考答案：B21(5分)、Please give her ______ paper.A、oneB、a pieceC、aD、a piece of参考答案：D22(5分)、What does Lily ______?A、look likeB、likeC、lookD、looks like参考答案：A23(5分)、Gear didn’t buy a new bike. Neither ______ Jim.A、doB、doesC、didD、is参考答案：C24(5分)、It ______ two hours for him to repair his computer．A、takeB、takesC、tookD、taking参考答案：B25(5分)、I didn’t talk with him. Neither ______ they.A、doB、doesC、didD、is参考答案：C26(5分)、The bedroom is ______ .A、not clean enoughB、not enough cleanC、clean not enoughD、enough not clean参考答案：A27(5分)、The park is ______ .A、not quiet enoughB、not enough quietC、quiet not enoughD、enough not quiet参考答案：A28(5分)、How many ______ do you see in the kitchen?A、tomatosB、tomatoesC、tomatoD、the tomato参考答案：B29(5分)、Jan ______ over there.A、isB、areC、amD、was参考答案：A30(5分)、There are ______ books in your bag. But there aren’t ______ pens in it.A、some, someB、any ,someC、some, anyD、any,any参考答案：C31(5分)、Jan can ______ a car.A、driveB、drivesC、drivingD、drived参考答案：A32(5分)、Do you have ______ shrimps? ---Here they ______ .A、any,areB、some,isC、any,beD、some,are参考答案：A33(5分)、It ______ him a lot of money to buy a house．A、takeB、takesC、tookD、taking参考答案：B34(5分)、I am hungry. So ______ he.A、doesB、isC、doD、did参考答案：B35(5分)、How many ______ do you have every week?A、classesB、classC、workD、works参考答案：A36(5分)、There are many ______ here.A、boxB、boxsC、boxesD、boxies参考答案：C37(5分)、It's very hot here. Why not ______ your coat?A、have onB、take offC、put offD、put on参考答案：B38(5分)、It ______ him half an hour to write the letter．A、takeB、takesC、tookD、taking参考答案：B39(5分)、You should ______ smoking.A、grow upB、pick upC、give upD、set up参考答案：C40(5分)、Would you like ______ another cup of coffee?A、to drinkB、drinkC、drankD、drinking参考答案：A41(5分)、We often ______ in the yard.A、playsB、playC、playingD、played参考答案：B42(5分)、He has been to Beijing . So ______ I.A、haveB、doesC、doD、did参考答案：A43(5分)、The child brushes her ______ every day.A、toothsB、teethC、teethsD、tooth参考答案：B44(5分)、We don’t have ______ fruit in the house.Let me buy ______.A、any, anyB、any, someC、a little, anyD、some, any参考答案：B45(5分)、Would you like ______ ,please?A、two glass of waterB、two glasses of waterC、two glass of watersD、two glasses of waters参考答案：B46(5分)、How many ______ can I take?A、riceB、cakesC、waterD、coffee参考答案：B47(5分)、How about ______ cakes? ---Thank you.A、someB、anyC、manyD、little参考答案：A48(5分)、It ______ him an hour to finish his work．A、takeB、takesC、tookD、taking参考答案：B49(5分)、There ______ some chopsticks on the table.A、areB、isC、haveD、was参考答案：A50(5分)、She ______ black eyes.A、haveB、hasC、havingD、were参考答案：B51(5分)、Must I stay at the office this afternoon? ---No, you ______.A、don’tB、needn’tC、don’t needD、can’t参考答案：C52(5分)、Do you like ______?A、vegetableB、vegetablesC、an vegetableD、vegetablies参考答案：A53(5分)、Would you like ______some vegetable?A、buyB、to buyC、buyingD、bought参考答案：B54(5分)、How much ______ that pants?A、areB、isC、costD、costs参考答案：B55(5分)、He is a teacher and so ______ his wife.A、doesB、isC、doD、did参考答案：B判断题1(5分)、I have two leaves.A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确2(5分)、Please take some photoes for me.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误3(5分)、Would you please brush your tooths now?A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误4(5分)、Paul and I are in the same company. We goes to work together.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误5(5分)、Lucy and Lily is both in Class One.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误6(5分)、Mary is my roommate.A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确7(5分)、Mark and I are play basketball.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误They often climing the mountainl.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误9(5分)、May I sit beside you?A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确10(5分)、The room’s door are very big.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误11(5分)、It take me two hours to finish my work today.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误12(5分)、Are these your bags? Yes, they are ours.A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确13(5分)、There have many people outside the room.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误14(5分)、The girl teaches us drawing on Sundays.A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确15(5分)、It’s a hard job.B、错误参考答案：正确16(5分)、She often looks after her grandmother.A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确17(5分)、She goes to work from Monday to Saturday.A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确18(5分)、There are many box here.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误19(5分)、How many milk is there in the cup?A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误20(5分)、A: Could I speak to John, please? B: No, you can't.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误21(5分)、A: Who's calling, please? B: I am Peter.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误22(5分)、Do you want some milk?A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确23(5分)、The old man is a teacher．He likes playing basketball after supper．A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确24(5分)、These is one English dictionary.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误25(5分)、There are many buses at the station.A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确26(5分)、Who is teaching in your class?A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确27(5分)、Jan works in a bank. She like work very much.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误28(5分)、Are these your bags? Yes, they are ours.A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确29(5分)、Your parents has a walk every dayA、正确B、错误参考答案：错误What do your see in the show?A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确31(5分)、The earth moves around the sun.A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确32(5分)、Two pieces of bread are over there.A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确33(5分)、She often go to Nanjing.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误34(5分)、Could I have three waters, please？A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误35(5分)、We have yoga class on Sundays.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误36(5分)、Two mineral water, please.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误37(5分)、A: What do they do? B: They work in a bank.B、错误参考答案：正确38(5分)、A: Your handwriting is very good. B: No, my handwriting is bad.A、正确B、错误参考答案：错误39(5分)、A: What's the date today? B: It's April 1st.A、正确B、错误参考答案：正确。
北大14秋季《大学英语1》作业1 答案
作业一1.鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。
--Can you go to the concert with us this evening？--_____BA. A. No, I already have plans.B. B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C. C. No, I really don't like being with you.D. D. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.2.- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?- ______D___A. A. Wow, you got the idea.B. B. No, never mind.C. C. Pretty well, I guess.D. D. Sorry, I'm new here.3.--Would you mind changing seats with me?--_____CA. A. Yes, you can.B. B. Of course, I like to.C. C. No, I don't mind.D. D. Certainly, please do.4.- Who’s speaking?- This is Tom .CA. A. speaksB. B. spokenC. C. speakingD. D. saying5.-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. -- _____C___A. A. Yes, I beat the others.B. B. No, no, I didn't do it well.C. C. Thank you.D. D. It's a pleasure.6.-- Good morning, sir. May I help you?-- ____C___.A. A. Yes, I don't buy anything.B. B. No, I don't need your help.C. C. Yes, I need some sugar.D. D. Oh, no. That's OK.7.- That’s a beautiful dress you have on!- ______A____A. A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. B. Sorry, it's too cheap.C. C. Hey you can have it.D. D. See you later.8.-- Hello, I’m Harry Potter.-- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but___C_____.A. A. call my CharlesB. B. call me at CharlesC. C. call me CharlesD. D. call Charles me9.- Oh, sorry to bother you.-___A_____.A. A. That's okayB. B. No, you can'tC. C. That's goodD. D. Oh, I don't know10.- Thank you for inviting me.- ____C___A. A. I really had a happy time.B. B. Oh, it's too late.C. C. Thank you for coming.D. D. Oh, so slowly?11.If you ____D____your work, you can go there first.A. A. will finishB. B. finishedC. C. finishingD. D. have finished12.--Nice to see you. I ___A_____you for a long time.A. A. haven't seenB. B. didn't seeC. C. hadn't seenD. D. don't see13.The red flower goes from one to ___C__ in the class.A. A. the otherB. B. othersC. C. anotherD. D. other14.The computer system ___A______suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. A. broke downB. B. broke outC. C. broke upD. D. broke in15.His salary as a driver is much higher than ____D____.A. A. a porterB. B. is a porterC. C. as a porterD. D. that of a porter16.No matter _____D___, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A. A. it was snowing hardB. B. hard it was snowingC. C. how it was snowing hardD. D. how hard it was snowing17.The Japanese, _D_____ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A. A. withB. B. inC. C. toD. D. on18.Why not ___B___and do some outdoor activities?A. A. goes outB. B. go outC. C. to go outD. D. going out19.He has been ___A___ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A. A. sadB. B. satisfiedC. C. evilD. D. joyful20.I’ll give you a ring if Mike ____A____ tomorrow.A. A. comesB. B. will comeC. C. cameD. D. is coming21.请阅读以下文章，回答文章后的五个小题。
福师《大学英语(1)》在线作业一答卷
27.He and his family had to ______ on 50$ a week.
A.pay
B.spend
C.live
D.exist
答案:B
28.Either Mr. Lee or the students______ to clean the blackboard.
D.Yes, what do you want.
答案:A
20.We can't ___ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.
A.hope
B.wait
C.expect
D.imagine
答案:C
21.Seeing the police coming, away____________ .
答案:A
38.We have come to a critical moment. You must take immediate ___.
A.act
B.action
C.activity
D.doings
答案:B
39.—Are you getting a new flat this year? —____ I can't afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.
A.look
B.figure
C.image
D.appearance
答案:C
19.—Hi, is Mary there, please? —______
A.Hold on. I'll get her.
《大学英语一》作业参考答案(1)
《大学英语一》作业参考答案Part I. Conversation1-5 BDCAD 6-10 BDBCD 11-15 DADBA 16-20 BADCBPart II. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.BPassage 2 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.APassage 3 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.APassage 4 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.BPassage 5 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.BPassage 6 1.A. 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.APassage 7 1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.CPassage 8 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.CPassage 9 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.APassage10 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.CPassage11 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.BPassage12 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.BPart III. Vocabulary and Structure1.B2.D3.C4.A5.D6.A7.C8.D9.C 10.A11.A 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.D 20.D 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.B 30.B31.C 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.D 39.A 40.D41.C 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.A51.B 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.D 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.B61.B 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.C 66.B 67.A 68.C 69.A 70.D71.A 72.D 73.A 74.B 75.A 76.B 77.A 78.C 79.D 80.BPart IV. Translation1. 女人坠入爱河时容易变得浪漫。
北京中医药大学19秋《英语1》平时作业1答案北京中医药大学37802
23.The Nazi kept those in their concentration camp. A.prisoner-of-wars B.prisoners-of-wars C.prisoners-of-war D.prisoner-of-war 答案：C
16.We’ve already worked for hour. A.the B.a C.an D./ 答案：C
17.He was over what to do. A.at his wit end B.at his wits end C.at his wit’s end D.at his wits’s end 答案：C
19.Mary’s dress is similar in appearance to her . A.elder sister B.elder sister’s C.elder sisters D.elder sisters dress 答案：B
20.the first and largest ethnic group to work on the construction of the transcontinental railroad in the United States. A.Chinese were B.The Chinese was C.Chinese was D.The Chinese were 答案：D
13.This is only example I can give you. A.a B.the C.an D./ 答案：B
大理医学院专升本各专业《大学英语1》平时作业及答案
大理医学院专升本各专业《大学英语1》平时作业及答案大理学院成人高等教育2012级医学类专升本各专业《大学英语1》课程作业一1．课程名称：《大学英语1》2．适用专业：大理学院成人高等教育医学类专升本各专业第一学期3．选用教材：《英语》（非英语专业专科用）(普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材)第3册，孔庆炎主编，《英语》教材编写组编，高等教育出版社出版。
参考书：《英语学习辅导书3》（非英语专业专科用）(普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材)，孔庆炎主编，《英语》教材编写组编，高等教育出版社出版。
课程教学参考网站：第一部分：交际用语(共20小题)此部分共有20个未完成的对活，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1一Sam，this is my friend，JaneA．I’m Jack B．Why? How are you?C. Glad to meet you, JaneD. Very well, thank you2．一May I use your bike to go shopping?A．Yes，I give it to you B Certainly．There it isC. Yes, I’d love toD. I’m not sure3．一Could I talk to Prof．Lee7A．Yes，speaking B．Oh，it’s youC. I’m waiting for youD. I am the operator here4．Can you tell me where I can park the car?A．Yes，please B．It is made in AmericaC. Well, just over thereD. The park is not very far5. How was the journey to London?A．It went very well B．It was a nine—hour plane journeyC．I flew there D．1 was very well6. --How are you this morning?-- ________ .A. It’s still goodB. It’s too earlyC. Very well，thank youD. It’s a lovely morning7. --You may have seen this film.-- ________ .A. It’s said to cost muchB. It will be shown the next weekC. Actually，I haven’ tD. You may too8. –what’s the fare to the museum?-- ________ .A. Five hoursB. Five o’clockC. Five milesD. Five dollars9. -- Are you on holiday here?-- ________ .A. we are 0n holiday here，tooB. we live here，tooC. No，we aren’t. We live hereD Yes, we live here10. -- Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? -- ________ .A. Good news for youB. Go ahead, pleaseC Yes, sureD No, I can’tI1. – So sorry to trouble you.-- ________ .A. It’s a pleasureB. It’s your faultC. I don’t think soD. I’m sorry, too12. -- Would you like a tea?-- ________ .A. Yes, pleaseB. I like green teaC. Yes, I prefer coffeeD. No, I don’t min d13. -- What do you think of his suggestion?-- ________ .A. No，I don’t believe itB. It’s hard to say，actuallyC. Sorry, I can’t remember himD. I never think of him14. – What time is the next flight to Washington?-- ________ .A. I t’s a smaller one B It’s too lateC. It’s 1:45 pmD. It sounds good15. – How long will you be away from Italy?-- _______ .A. Yes. I’11 be in ItalyB. About a monthC. Yes, it’s a long way to ItalyD. Since last month16. —What’s the weather like in this area?— _____ .A. Very wellB. It’s rainyC. Yes，it’s fineD. That’s all right17. —I really enjoy pop music. What’s your favorite?A. No, not at allB. Neither do IC. So did ID. Well, actually I like classical music18. 一Have you ever been to Tokyo?— _____ .A. No, I didn’t go there last yearB. No, but 1 hope to go there next yearC. Tokyo is a busy cityD. Yes. I’ll do it next time19. — Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop?— _____.A. It’s not sureB. Of course notC. It’s on the right corner just aheadD. That’s all right20. __ Northwestern Airlines. May I help you?— _____ .A. Yes, I’d like some information about morning flights from B eijing to DetroitB. Yes, I’d like to have two pints of beer, pleaseC. Well, there’s flight at 11:00 am. It’s a nonstop flightD. Well, all the seats have been reserved第二部分词汇与结构此部分共有100个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
大学英语1课程作业及答案1
大学英语1作业1单项选择题第1题The team’s efforts to score were ___ by the opposing goalkeeper.A、fracturedB、flushedC、fluctuatedD、frustrated答案：D第2题He couldn’t focus his attention ___ his homework.A、inB、onC、forD、off答案：B第3题She was so ___ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A、attractedB、absorbedC、drawnD、concentrated答案：B第4题You shouldn’t ___ silly questions.A、keep on askingB、keep up askingC、keep ｆrom askingD、keep in asking答案：A第5题I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ___ a room with someoneelse.A、to shareB、to have sharedC、shareD、sharing答案：C第6题The government are committed ___ the cause of improving the people’s living standard.A、toB、ofC、forD、away答案：A第7题The two friends haven’t ___ with each other for 20 years.A、associatedB、communicatedC、been acquainted withD、been along with答案：B第8题it’s ___ that the sick child needs fo od ａnd sunshine.A、consciousB、obviousC、consistentD、plain答案：B第9题When I was making a list of guests for the party, her name didn’t ___ to me.A、existB、happenC、occurD、ake place答案：C第10题The committee’s suggestions w ill be ___ immediately.A、implementedB、complementedC、supplementedD、complimented答案：A第11题 the customers made some ___ about the high prices ａnd low quality of their products.A、fussB、adoC、complaintD、explanation答案：C第12题 He ___ me to accept their compromise which made me extraordinarily angry.A、urgedB、appealedC、drawD、asked答案：A第13题 John is ___ to visit her because they have completely different political views.A、likelyB、reluctantC、keenD、eager答案：B第14题 The people were ___ to do their best to save their nation.A、urgedB、amazedC、forcedD、asked答案：A第15题 One of his attributes is his ability to ___ to different working conditions.A、adoptB、adeptC、admitD、adapt答案：D第16题ｆrom the 17th century on, the progress of scientific discovery proceeded at an ever-increasing ___.A、paceB、turnC、velocityD、rate答案：A第17题 Unfortunately, Ms. Black was not ___ of the problems that were discovered finally by her boss.A、concernedB、awareC、interstedD、dependent答案：B第18题 It is necessary that an efficient worker ___ his work on time.A、accomplishesB、accomplishedC、accomplishD、has accomplished答案：C第19题 I decided to put my watch under my pillow ___ someone tried to steal it at night.A、in no caseB、in any caseC、in the case ofD、in case答案：D第20题 We can expect ___ more mosquitoes after the continued falls of rain.A、a fewB、a littleC、fewD、little答案：A。
大学英语(全新1)平时作业1答案
25ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱis my cat?"
A.fishB.supperC.friendsD.alwaysE.where
Section B
Direction: Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D. You should decide on the best choice.
11._____ Sundays we stay at home.
A.WhenB.AtC.InD.On
12.In ancient China, people used to send smoke _____to warn that the enemy were coming.
A.signsB.signalsC.symbolsD.marks
A.takesB.is takenC.tookD.was taken
15The washing machine was made ___________China.
A.ofB.fromC.byD.in
《大学英语1》参考答案
《大学英语1》参考答案Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: The correct way to greet someone in English is by saying:A. Hello- Q2: When you meet someone for the first time, you can introduce yourself by saying:A. My name is...- Q3: In English, a common way to ask for someone's name is:A. What's your name?2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: Hi, I'm John. And you?_ My name is Mary.- Q2: Good morning, Professor Smith._ Good morning, John.3. True or False- Q1: It's not polite to ask someone's name directly._ False- Q2: Saying "Hello" is only appropriate in the morning. _ FalseUnit 2: Daily Conversations1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: What do you say when you want to ask someone howthey are?A. How are you?- Q2: If someone asks "How are you?", the common response is:A. I'm fine, thank you.2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: How's the weather today?_ It's sunny/cloudy/rainy.- Q2: What time is it?_ It's 10 o'clock.3. True or False- Q1: In English, you can only talk about the weather with people you know well._ False- Q2: Saying "What time is it?" is a common way to start a conversation._ TrueUnit 3: Making Arrangements1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: To make an appointment, you can say:A. Can we meet tomorrow?- Q2: If you want to confirm an appointment, you might ask: A. Shall we meet at 3 PM?2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: Let's meet at the library._ That sounds good.- Q2: I'll be there at 3._ Great, see you then.3. True or False- Q1: It's important to be punctual for appointments in English-speaking cultures._ True- Q2: You should never change an appointment once it's been made._ FalseUnit 4: Describing People1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: To describe someone's appearance, you might say: A. She has long hair.- Q2: If someone is wearing glasses, you can say:A. He is wearing glasses.2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: She is tall and _._ slender/athletic.- Q2: He has short _ and a beard._ hair.3. True or False- Q1: In English, it's common to comment on someone's appearance._ True- Q2: You should never ask about someone's age._ TrueUnit 5: Talking About Hobbies1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: To ask about someone's hobbies, you can say:A. What are your hobbies?- Q2: If you enjoy reading, you might say:A. I like reading books.2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: Do you have any hobbies?_ Yes, I enjoy playing tennis.- Q2: What do you like to do in your free time?_ I like to listen to music.3. True or False- Q1: Hobbies are a good topic for conversation in English. _ True- Q2: It's not polite to ask about someone's hobbies._ FalseUnit 6: Discussing Food1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: If you want to order food, you can say:A. I'd like to order the chicken.- Q2: To ask for the menu, you can say:A. May I see the menu, please?2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: I'm hungry. Let's get something to eat._ That's a good idea.- Q2: What would you like to eat?_ I'd like a sandwich.3. True or False- Q1: It's common to discuss food in English conversations. _ True- Q2: You should never ask someone if they are hungry.。
大学英语下平时作业1
1、I want to buy something colorful and ______in your store.（5 分）2、We have to sleep in our wet clothes, ______ was most uncomfortable.（5 分）3、Tom and his brother have little in common ______they share the same interest in baseball.（5 分）4、He would win the race if he ______his brother’s example and trained harder.（5 分）5、He hasn’t come yet, but I’m expecting him to arrive ______.（5 分）6、The factory has increased its ______by 10 percent this year.（5 分）7、We were ______ for half n hour in traffic jam, so we arrived late.（5 分）8、George took ______of the fine weather to do a day’s work in his garden.（5 分）9、The train was late ______the heavy snow.（5 分）10、John has been busy preparing for the ______examination to college these days.（5 分）11、Some of the questions ______by the students were very difficult ______.（5 分）12、______ do you have?（5 分）13、Barbara ______ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times.（5 分）14、Though the long term ______cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee.（5 分）15、The storm delayed us. ______ the storm we would have been in time.（5 分）16、The secretary will ______for you to visit our factory next week.（5 分）17、I object to ______like this.（5 分）18、Let’s wait for her; I’m sure she will ______before long.（5 分）19、Little ______ his speech had made so deep an impression on his audience.（5 分）20、She keeps a supply of candles in the house in case of a power ______.（5 分）。
英语I（1）作业1-4参考答案
英语I（1）作业1-4参考答案开放英语I（1）作业1 -41．-- How old is the manager? -- He is 35 years old. A. Right.B. Wrong.2．一What do they do? -- They work in a bank. A. Right. B. Wrong.3．一 Would you like some crisps？一No, I’m sorry. A. Right.B. Wrong.4．一How much does the flat cost a month？一It’s on the tenth floor. A. Right. B. Wrong.5．一Could you sign the register, please?.--- Of course. A. Right. B. Wrong.1．--- How do I get to the bus station? --- You can take the number 38 bus A. Right. B. Wrong.2．一What does he look like? --- He looks sad. A. Right. B. Wrong.3．一What's the weather like in Shanghai? --- That's all right A. Right. B. Wrong.4．一What do you think of your new job? --- I think it is very difficult. A. Right. B. Wrong.5．一Excuse me，where is the bus stop，please? --- It’s outside the greengrocer’s. A. Right. B. Wrong.1．一How are you feeling? --- I feel much better. Thank you.A. Right.B. Wrong.2．一 How was your day yesterday?一I've got a bad cough.A. Right.B. Wrong.3．一Why don’t we have a barbecue? 一That's a good idea.A. Right.B. Wrong.4．一What time does the Swimming Pool close? --- OnTuesday. A. Right.B. Wrong.5．一What was the party like? --- It was great. A. Right. B. Wrong. 1．--- What are your parents doing right now? --- My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A. Right.B. Wrong.2．一Can I help you? --- Yes, I’d like to rent a flat. A. Right.B. Wrong. 3．一Could I speak to Harry, please? --- He’s not in., I’m afraid. A. Right. B. Wrong.4．一What do you think of the Internet? --- I think it is very useful. A. Right.B. Wrong.5．一How much oil do you need? --- It costs about 50 pounds. A. Right. B. Wrong.第二部分词汇与结构（40分）6. He __________ for an IT company. A. work B. works C. working7. I have coffee _______ breakfast time. A. at B. in C. on8. ______ name is Wanghua. A. He B. He’s C. His9. She is _______ only accountant in my son's company. A. a B. anC. the10. Maria often has a walk with ________parents in the morning.A. she B. their C. her11. ___________ you got any family? A. Do B. Have C. Has12. He’s responsible ________ the central computer system.A. inB. forC. of13. The Business Banking Department is on ________floor.A.Second B. the two C. the second14. Wang Li is _________ a new marketing campaign at the moment. A. planB. planingC. planning15. Polly enjoys ______ the guitar in a band in her free time. A. play B. to play C. playing16. There _________ three plants in the corners of the room. A. is B. are C. have17. I work in __________ IT Department of ________ large bank.A. the, aB. a, theC. , a18. What _______“nr" mean? A. is B. does C. do19. I sometimes go to the pub ______ Friday. A. in B. on C. at20. ___________ people are my friends. ________ people are my husband's friends.A. These, ThoseB. This, ThatC. Here, There21. He _________ in Beijing, but his parents ________ in Hangzhou.A. live, livesB. lives, liveC. live, live22. My husband doesn't ________, but I like it very much.A. like shoppingB. likes shoppingC. likes to shop23.--- ______are you from? --- I’m from Nanjing. A. What B.When C. Where24. He ___________ lunch in the canteen right now. A. has B. have C. is having25. _______children has his brother got? A. How many B. How much C. How abou6. --- ________ Singapore like? 一It's small and well-organised.A. What doesB. What isC. How is7. How many _______ would you like to buy? A. coffee B. oil C. oranges8. I don't need _______ coffee，thanks. A. some B. any C. no。
17秋《大学英语》(一)作业1 OK
17秋《大学英语》（一）作业1试卷总分：100 测试时间：--一、单选题（共25 道试题，共100 分。
）V1. By the time you get to New York, I ___ for London.A. would be leavingB. am leavingC. have already leftD. shall have left满分：4 分答案：D2. The boat was nearly turned _____ by the gale.A. overB. downC. offD. out满分：4 分答案：A3. Nobody but a young woman _________the airplane crash.A. endureB. rejectedC. survivedD. lived满分：4 分答案：C4. What’s ___ trouble with you? --- I have ____ trouble with my stomach.A. /, theB. the, /C. the, aD. the, the满分：4 分答案：B5. Later when you begin to read, you will_____and skip less important material.A. reorganizeB. recoverC. recognizeD. review满分：4 分答案：C6. He was deeply_____in thinking of the people in the calamity-stricken area.A. seizedB. takenC. broughtD. occupied满分：4 分答案：D7. They _____the southern part of the kingdom with ease.A. conqueredB. vanquishedC. overcameD. conquest满分：4 分答案：A8. Excellent work should_____frequent pay increase and promotions.A. result fromB. result inC. cause byD. be the result of满分：4 分答案：B9. The little fox was not clever enough to miss_____by the hunter.A. catchingB. caughtC. being caughtD. to be caught满分：4 分答案：C10. I _____ an opportunity of seeing you.A. long toB. long forC. look forward intoD. try for满分：4 分答案：B11. The children were _____ the teacher to tell them a story.A. longing forB. hoping forC. longing afterD. wishing for满分：4 分答案：A12. _____Christmas Eve I hung up my stocking along with my sisters.A. OnB. AtC. InD. For满分：4 分答案：A13. The tourist guide has_____for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow.A. preparedB. planedC. orderedD. arranged满分：4 分答案：D14. Workers beyond Big Jim in line____his shift had to wait with nothing to do.A. onB. inC. besideD. at满分：4 分答案：A15. Now there is no need to worry about the deadline since we are ahead of ___.A. tableB. chareC. scheduleD. graph16. Mary _____through the English novel in the morning and got the general idea of it.A. skippedB. scannedC. skimmedD. slipped满分：4 分答案：C17. He _____to find himself in a dark room.A. wakeB. wakenedC. raisedD. awakened满分：4 分答案：B18. One day I ___ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby state college.A. came acrossB. came aboutC. came afterD. came at满分：4 分答案：A19. My father_____me by taking out many sweets from his bag.A. surprisedB. mistookC. forgaveD. annoyed满分：4 分答案：A20. Smoking is not good _____ you because it can affect your health.A. forB. atC. toD. on满分：4 分答案：A21. The children_____(e)d with fear when they saw the policeman.A. quiverB. shakeC. trembleD. shiver满分：4 分答案：C22. The wind is blowing so hard at present. Thus I _____to stay indoors.A. chooseB. would ratherC. had betterD. had满分：4 分答案：A23. Myra _____ tears when she learned her husband had been injured in an accident．A. broke outB. broke inC. broke throughD. broke into24. ___ the form with your name and your address.A. WriteB. Fill inC. Take downD. Cover满分：4 分答案：B25. The uninteresting film_____on for more than two hours.A. draggedB. pulledC. drewD. pushed满分：4 分答案：A。
奥鹏 北京语言大学 20秋《大学英语(一)》作业1 参考答案.doc
奥鹏北京语言大学 20秋作业参考答案 11192553751.My _____ brother is three years older than I.A.elderB.youngerC.elderlyD.oldest【参考答案】: A2.John writes beautiful handwriting _____ his age．A.thinkingB.consideringC.inD.regarding of【参考答案】: B3.We could do _____ wait for the instructor to arrive．A.nothing onlyB.nothing merelyC.nothing butD.nothingjust【参考答案】: C4.Mr. Smith had an unusual ___: he was first an office clerk, thena sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.A.professionB.occupationC.positionD.career【参考答案】: D5.I don’t think Jack will come today, _____.A.nor will MaryB.and Mary doesntC.Mary will eitherD.or Mary does【参考答案】: A6.Playing violin is my favourite_____.A.relaxmentB.relaxationC.entertationD.entertainmen【参考答案】: B7.If he_____of all the dangers, he should change his mind.A.knowsB.be clearC.hearsD.be aware【参考答案】: D8.It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray.A.whileB.ifC.thatD.for【参考答案】: C9.Some people viewed the findings with caution, nothing that acause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancerremains _____.A.to be shownB.to have shownC.to have been shownD.being shown【参考答案】: A10.The paint is still wet. _____!A.Be not sure to touch itB.Be sure not to touch itC.Be sure to not touch itD.Don't be sure to touch it【参考答案】: B11.The committee ______ over the problem among themselves for twohours.A.has arguedB.has been arguingC.have arguedD.have been arguing【参考答案】: D12._____ I know him， I like him.A.The better…the moreB.The better…the mostC.The less…the littleD.The more…the most【参考答案】: A13.A voice _____ the program to announce the election results．A.broke intoB.broke offC.cut downD.cut out【参考答案】: A14.Scientists didn’t know much about lung cancer ___.A.before longB.until recentlyC.long beforeD.in the past【参考答案】: B15.She _____the handkerchief and put it in her pocket.A.foldedB.focusedC.bentD.curved【参考答案】: A16.The little boy, Johnnie, had been up with a _____of mints.A.packB.packedC.pocketD.package【参考答案】: A17.As a_____actor, he can perform,sing,dance and play severalkinds of musical instruments.A.flexibleB.versatileC.sophisticatedD.productive【参考答案】: B18.I received a _____ parcel yesterday and I am still wonderingwho may have sent it．A.sincereB.dullC.efficientD.mysterious【参考答案】: D19.How the fire in the dancing hall started _________ a mystery.A.to remainB.remainsC.remainD.is remaining【参考答案】: B20.I’ll have a cup of coffee and ___.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadsD.two pieces of bread【参考答案】: D21.On his way (A)to school yesterday morning Prof. Wang met (B)anold friend and stopped talking (C)with him for quite a while(D).A.On his wayB.metC.stopped talkingD.for quite a while【参考答案】: C22.In winter, animals have a hard time_____ anything to eat.A.to findB.to findingC.to find outD.finding【参考答案】: D23.You ___ here at 9, but now it is already 10.A.ought to beB.need to beC.ought to have beenD.need have been【参考答案】: C24.Wouldn’t you rather your child ___ to bed early?A.goB.wentC.would goD.goes【参考答案】: B25.The flyover at the crossing on the 4th Ring Road is now ______ construction.A.underB.atC.inD.with【参考答案】: A。
全新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案
全新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案 unit 5 [转贴 2007-05-21 08:38:38]字号：大中小Text Organization1. 1) Para 2 His interest in her had begun twelve months before in a Florida library.2) para 7 I will let Mr.Blanchard tell you what happened.3) prar16 It is not difficult to understand and admire Miss Maynell’s wisdom.2.PartsParagraphsMain IdeaPart TwoParas2—6How John Blanchard had fallen in love with Miss MaynellPart ThreeParas7--15Miss Maynell put Blanchard to a testPart FourParas16--17It was wise of Miss Maynell to give such a testVocabularyI. 1. 1) fertile 2) reflected 3) straightens4) identify 5) overseas 6)scheduled,scheduled7) slim 8) spilt 9) sustained10) glow 11) grateful 12) delicate13) more than a little 14) thrust 15) keen2. 1) The extent of the human body’s response to a drug depends on the amount taken.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) A radio ransmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3. 1) During the 1880s,several black colleges were founded in the U.S. to broaden educational opportunities for black students and help them make their way in the world.2) Joy Warren was grateful to the five rescuers for saving her three children form the sinking car in response to her cry for help.3) “The food at this hotel disgusts me.why not dine at the restaurant across the street?”“Well,we haven’t reserved a table, but we’ll take a chance on its not being full.”II. Usage1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/frightened2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepIII. word family1. 1) disappointed2. 1) attractive2) disappointment 2) attract3) disappointing 3) attraction4) disappoint 4) attractively5) disappointingly 5) unattactively6) disappointing 6) unattractiveStructure1. 1) Europa is one of Jupiter’s four bright satellites,all named after characters in Greek mythology.2) The woman stood over there,her graying hair pinned up under a worn hat.3) The tourist bus rolled south,the fields it passed green with newly planted rice.4) The principal stormed into the noisy classroom,his face black with anger. 2. 1) Please sit down for a moment,and I’ll tell the manager your’re here.2) Drop a stone into a smooth lake, and the surface will be covered with circular waves moving outward form the center.3) Bring the flowers into a warm room,and they’llsoon open.4) Arrive late once more,and you’re fired.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1) identifying 2) gripped 3) margins4) scheduled 5) corresponding 6) overseas7) more than a little 8)hesitated 9) grateful10) made my way 11) response 12) going my way(B)1) before 2) thought 3) believed/thought 4) ring 5) Nor/Neither 6) she7) did 8) letter 9) that/it10)the 11) Jenny 12) could13) and 14) with 15) had16) table 17) butII. TranslationNot rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas. They often thought of Uncle Li and kept corresponding with him. Whenever he read their letters, Uncle Li’s face would broaden into a smile. He felt this to be the most sensible investment in his life. unit4 [转贴 2007-05-21 08:37:19]字号：大中小Text organization:1.Part I ( paras 1-29) With determination, and with help from Mr.Crawford, Tony achieved his dream of owing his own farm.Part II (paras 30-33) Tony's career set the author thinking about why and to what extent he had been successful.2.main Events1) Tony worked as a help at Mr.Crawford's house2. Tony got a job clearing snow at Mr. Crawford's factory3. Tony learned to become a skilled worker.4. Tony bought a house with Mr.Crawford's help.5.Tony bought a farm and sent for his family in Italy.VocabularyI. 1.1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) have worked out 7) Above all 8)passed away9)diet 10) do with 11) confidence 12) cleaned up13) property 14) weekly 15) amuse 2. 1) Efforts to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all people in thesunken ship had died.2) I was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.3) Her request for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as herbusiness is small and she couldprovide no guarantee.4)The home network system on display was found to be very useful in freeing people from trivial housework.5) Nothing will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3. 1) You can spend hours wandering around the department stores, leisurely inspecting the items for sale, or hunting for some antiques along the sidewalks, where you'll most likely be amazed by the variety of things on display.2)The local government encourages laid-off workers to learn about trade and become skilled workers. Besides, it has done a lot to help solve theirfinancial troubles by creating reemployment opportunities and by providing business startup loans.3) For years, the farmer had built up a reputation for kindness by calling on his needy neighbors and trying to be helpful. He was very much respected in the neighborhood and hundreds attended hid funeral whenhe passed away.II. Confusable Words1. 1)personal 2) personnel2.1)sometime 2)Sometimes 3)some time 4)sometimeIII. Euphemism1. d2. e3. h4. c5. g6. a7. b8. fIV. Structure1. 1) Every day, the kids came home from school dusty and hungry.2) The newly-appointed director walked to his office cheerful and confident.3) Ben hurried home, anxious to watch the football league game on TV.4) Jenny opened the door quietly, afraid of waking the baby up.2. 1) "...snow pretty soon",/It's going to snow pretty soon.2) "When winter come, you give me job clearing snow at the factory."/"When winter comes, Please give methe job of clearing snow at the factory."3) "I like a buy a house"/"I'd like to buy a house.'4) "Mr.Craw, I sell my house!"/"Mr.Crawford, I have sold my house!"5) "Mr.Craw, I buy a farm."/"Mr.Crawford, I've bought a farm."Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1.create 2. sponsored 3.amazed 4. determination 5.away6. capacity7.loan8.character9.hunting10. send for(B) 1.with 2. until 3.in 4.or 5.kids/children 6. up7. dream 8. more 9. for 10. open 11.house12. don't 13. and 14.youII. Translation After graduation from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony puts great emphasis on the importance of creatingrather than waiting for opportunities.全新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案 unit 3 [转贴 2007-05-21 08:35:54]字号：大中小VocabularyI. 1. 1) inquired 2) brief 3) in terms of 4) cut...off5) tend 6) anyway 7) precise 8) moreover9) grasped 10) in the form of 11) sufficient12) initiative 13) convey 14) fit into 15) in two minds2. 1) Winning the match today has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final.2) Susan was not informed of the reasons why she was dismissed.3) These computer games entertain as well as educate the learner.4) No living thing can do without air and water.5) The election is likely to be held in June.3. 1) The film's appeal lies in not only the entertainment it provides to the audience but also the questions it raises about the possible contact between human beings and alien civilizations.2) The decision on the new project is made on the basis of scientific study. The project is likely to succeed despite the fact that we do not have sufficient funds at the moment.3) True it is hard to make accurate predictions, but the steady growth of the information industry ensures that this line of products will be highly profitable.II. Prefixation1. regained2. undecided3. undersupplied4. disabled5. precondition6. foresight7. mispronounced8. enrichIII. Antonyms1. good bad modern ancientrich poor forget rememberdry wet go comeagree differ young oldattack defend simple difficultcolored colorless like(v.n.) dislkelong short likely unlikelyearly late trust distrust2. 1) majority 2) accepted 3) increased 4) weaknesses5) local 6) late 7) wrong 8) falseStructure1. 1) My income is now twice as much as I used to earn two years ago.2) I am wearing only half as much as I usually do becuase of the warm weather.3) If you had spent half as much time on your studies as your elder sister did, you could have made the honor roll.4) I could eat/could have eaten as much again if the doctor had not told me to go on a diet.2. 1) As is shown by the growth rate of GDP in the last two decades, China's reform and open policy is a great success.2) As is predicted by some newspapers, there will be a substantial cut in tax on imported cars in the coming year.3) As is proved by the records, China's human rights situation has been steadily improving over the years.4) The failure of the joint venture was not, as was assumed by outsiders, because of lack of capital, but because of poor management.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1.attitude 2. highly 3. informed 4. bring ...about5. rate6. sufficient7. put across8. proportion9. Hence 10. ensure 11. audience(B) 1. which 2. how 3. Besides 4. that/which5. discoveries6. Another7. through8. other9. an 10. affect 11. imagine / tell 12. may13. supply 14. around 15. make 16. liveII. TranslationIt is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed some comforts. The majority didn't even have sufficient food, not to speak of/let alone the privilege of being edcuated.However,many people blame modern technology for the problems it has created. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back. The best we can do is to make informed decisions as to thedirection in which technology is to develop.全新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案 unit2 [转贴 2007-05-20 22:17:35]字号：大中小Text organization:1.1. The story begins with the cab driver reading a letter.2. The letter Tom wrote to his friend Ed.3. Their conversation was centered on the lifelongfriendship between the driver and Old Ed.4. The author got to learn more about their friendshipby reading the letter himself.2.Part I ( paras 1-20) From a conversation with the cab driver the author learned how much he regretted failing to keep up correspondence with his old friend Ed. Part II (paras 21-35) Reading the letter by himself, the author learned more about the lifelong friendship between the driver and Old Ed.Part III (paras 36) The driver's experience urged the author to reach for his pen.VocabularyI. 1.1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then 4) are urging/urged5) destination 6) know ...by heart 7) mostly 8) hangs out9) right away 10) reunion 11) or something 12) practically13) went by 14) going ahead 15) keep in touch2. 1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won't be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. 1) A couple of flights at Pudong Airport were postponed this morning because of the awful weather. It is estimated that over one thousand passengers were held up.2) My professor assigned me some reference books on computers to read. Unfortunately they are not availbale in our school library. I am kind of worried about it.3) Michael is not much of a teacher. He often skips from one subject to another so it is difficult for his students to follow him. Besides he just lets them go ahead with exercises without making sure they have understood what they are expected to do.II. Collocation1.to2.for3.at4.from5.in6.to7.on8.withIII. Usage1.more or less2.kind of/sort of3.Something4.kind of/sort of5.more or less6.or somethingIV. Structure1. 1) may/might as well watch2) may/might as well pour out3) may/might as well walk4) may/might as well buy2. 1) She looks as if she is worried about it.2) It smells as if it is fresh.3) It sounds as if it is Chinese.4) It feels as if it is made of silk.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1.chocked up 2.awful 3.practically 4.neighborhood 5.correspondence6.available7.destination8.reunion9.Mostly10.postponing 11.absolutely(B)1.how2.himself3.but4.So5.to6.long7.reply/answer 8.from 9.asking 10.when 11.touch 12.for13.pieces 14.go 15.check 16.out II. TranslationIt is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case. It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there. I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time. Now I have kind of lost touch with them. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.全新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案 unit 1 [转贴 2007-05-20 22:15:02]字号：大中小Text organization:1. Baker’s feelings about English courses.2. Baker’s impression of his new English teacher3. A topic that attracts Baker’s attention.4. Vivid memories the title brought back.5. Baker’s sudden desire to write about that topic.6. Anticipating punishment.7. Mr. Fleagle’s announcement.8. Classmates’ response to the essay.9. What Baker discovered.2.Part I ( paras 1-2) Baker was bored by everything associated with English courses, including essay writing.Part II (paras 3-5) Baker found himself attracted by one particular topic and wrote about it for his own joy.Part III (paras 6-9) The experience of writing the essay helped him discover his talent for writing and realize what he wished to do in life.VocabularyI. 1.1) arguments 2) put … down 3) sequence 4) rigid5) tedious 6) hold back 7) reputation 8) distribute9) off and on 10) vivid 11) associate … with 12) congratulations13) finally 14) turn in/turn out 15) tackle2. 1) George has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2) There is a possibility that his wish to become a writer will come true.3) She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4) When the officer gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5) As long as people keep buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3. 1) Mr. Green is very dull as lecturer. He’s rigid and old fashioned, and doesn’t seem to have the faintest idea of how to inspire. I always get bored with/ by his lectures.2) Alan’s essays are long and tedious to read. What’s more, his arguments are often based on out of date ideas.3) I was pleasantly surprised at my ability to compose an essay that the professor chose to read to the class. It was without doubt one of the happiest moments in my school career, but I did my best to avoid showing pleasure. When the professor offered me his congratulations, however, I could hardly hold back a smile.II. Synonyms in Context1. composed2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating8. anticipateIII. Collocation1. at2. for3. of4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in,in9. from 10. on/upon. IV. Structure1. 1) Russell Baker is reported to live today with his wife in Virginia.2) They are said to be building another bridge across the river.3) Only a few students in Mr. Parker’s composition class are said to have really captured the essence of the essay.4) Those love poems were believed to have been composed by an English poet of the sixteenth century.2. 1) as you suggested2) as I told you to3) exactly as I was.4) as you have described them to me.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1.hold back 2. congratulations 3. tedious 4. scanned 5. recall6. vivid7. arguments8. off and on9. turn out/turn in10. career(B) 1. that 2. after 3. black 4. kids/children 5.at 6. for/of7. different 8. So 9. On 10. she 11. answer12. assignment/book 13. wrong 14. proved 15. Thus 16. myself.II. TranslationSusan lost her legs because of /in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to ) walk again.On e day, while scanning (through) books, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan made up her mind to 5read as much as she could, and what’s more, she wanted to write stories about her won childhood. Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.全新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案 unit 6 [转贴 2007-05-21 08:40:04]字号：大中小Text organization:1.Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2.Subheadings Main ideasLet's Make a Deal Some animals are intelligent enough to know how to bargain with people.Tale of a Whale Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly. Primate Shell Game Animals sometimes can be tricky.VocabularyI. 1.1) maintaining 2) intelligent 3) go (very) far 4) has expanded5) make a deal 6) in the interest of 7) wiped out 8) surrounding9) convince 10) figure out 11) encountered 12) has cooperated13) assessed 14) (had) switched 15) envy2. 1) There used to be a long controversy over whether the book should be published or not.2) Kate felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly.3) Something suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in themiddle of writing the essay.4) It's a miracle that she survived the air crash when it brought about 109 deaths.5) She is determined not to give in until they give her a pay rise.3. 1) It is obvious that Sherman never thought Melati was so intelligent thatt she would deceive her.2) Scientists have undertaken various kinds of original researchprojects to explore animal intelligence, but they still can't reach an agreement on whether it exists or not.3) Lots of evidence convinced us that the lost ancient tunnel must have run right underneath the city, extending to the seashore.II. Confusable Words1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. first6. First7. at first8. firstIII. Usagephrases In the phrase, the attributive noun indicates:1. animal intelligence2. zoo keeper3. eye contact4. money supply5. killer whale6. baby whale7. family member8. sea turtlewhosewherethrough whatof whatwhat kindhow oldof whatwhat kind/whereIV. Structure1. 1) Scott arrived at the South Pole in January 18th, only to find that someone had got there before him.2) They spent a lot of time negotiating for a pay increase, only to get fired.3) I got to the theater only to find thatt I had left the ticket at home.4) I went to this St. Valentine's party to have some fun only to discover that everyone there was my mother's age.2. 1) Why pay so much for such a coat? You could have it at half of the price in the supermarket near our house.2) The central heating system seems to have gone wrong. Why not call the repairman to check it?3) Why argue with him any more? He's made up his mind not to undertake this task.4) "I called and left a message for him several times but he never called back." "Why not try his mobile phone, then?"Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1.emergency 2. evidence 3. original 4. sizing up 5. negotiates6. reveal7. intelligent8. make a deal9. dominant10. in their interest(s) 11. deceiving 12. controversy13. judgment 14. explore(B) 1. or 2. How 3. from 4. However 5.behavior 6. when7. doesn't 8. example 9. But 10. attention 11. Another12. that 13. a 14. every 15. associate 16. when 17. food 18. LearningII. TranslationWhen I was young I developed a keen interest in animals. So I often visited the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were kept in a huge iron cage at first, but later was released from it and put in a place called Tiger Hill. The hill was separated from the visitors by a very wide and deep ditch. What's more, it was also surrounded by a high iron fence along the ditch.Twenty years later, I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find that the Tiger Hill was still there but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two.新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案 unit 7 [转贴 2007-05-21 08:41:53]字号：大中小VocabularyI.1. 1) nearby 2) signaled 3) resumed 4) spotted 5) instant6) exploded 7) swaying 8) messing around 9) leaped 10) grabbed 11) loose 12) horror 13) punched 14) calculate 15) clear of2. 1) The comet is visible to the naked eye as a fuzzy ball in the western sky.2) Application papers may be sent via e-mail.3) The city government feeds and shelters the homeless children.4) He was warned by his brothers to keep clear of the street gang.5) I’d like to draw your attention to the fact that the students’ enthusiasm about the project has cooled down.3. 1) He struggled with the big rock lying in the middle of the road, liftedit with all his strength, and got it out of the way just before the train flashed by with a full load of freight.2) Sam fell off the horse, injuring his back, twisting his left arm and scraping his knee. Fortunately, the back injury was not serious, and he recovered in two weeks. After the incident, Sam never dared to mess around with the horse on the farm again.3) The driver pulled on the brake the instant he saw kids jumping up and down on the road. But he knew that the car would not stop in time. In an effort to keep the car from injuring the kids, he swung left, and the car crashed into a big tree before coming to a stop.III. Word Formation1. possibility2.highly3. amazement4. violation5. widened6. neighborhood7. fulfillment8. determinationStructure1. 1) making 2) to kill 3) to ask 4) to think 5) spending6) being spoken 7) to pay 8) practicing2. 1) With Christmas only a week away2) With his physical condition improving day by day3) With our GDP growing steadily4) With all the shops closedComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. incident2. leaping3. instant4. spotted5. horror6. calculating7. grab 8. clear of 9. loose 10. reach out 11. all my strength12. scraped 13. punched 14. internal(B)1. had2. when3. with4. before5. for6. herself7. with8. on9. house 10. other/older 11. too 12. and 13. speak14. to 15. come 16. out 17. When 18. what 19. of 20. like II. TranslationThe instant the professor entered the classroom, the words on the blackboard “Welcome Back Professor” drew his attention. He had been injured in a car accident, and had had several operations in a nearby hospital. The doctor calculated his chances of survival to be no more than 10%. Now, not only hadrecovered from his injury, but he was also able to resume teaching. Every student felt excited at the sight of him, and minutes passed before the class cooled down.全新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案 unit 8 [转贴 2007-05-21 08:43:07]字号：大中小Text organization:1.1. PartsParagraphsMain IdeasPart OneParas 1—10Teenagers’ idleness and ignorance will produce serious effects on all concerned and society as a whole.Part TwoParas 11—24Kevin 1990 comes to realize in his dream how greatly lack of education costs his forbears, himself, his children ad the society they live in, and how important it is to study hard.VocabularyI. 1.1) drive home 2) idle 3) isfunctioning 4) searched…for5) scared 6) handful 7) luxury8) ability9) woke up 10) slice 11) miracle12) has broken down13) was jammed 14) faculties 15) humble2.1) The cost of electricity is likely to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices.2) There has been a decline in the number of people borrowing from public libraries, but book sales are rising.3) They made a suggestion at the meeting that an assistant be appointed to help Mr. Green.4) The local history group was astonished when they heard of/to hear of a plan to build an office building right next to thecastle.5) They had run out of water by the time they got to the camp.3.1) Highly complex in design, the engines cost too much to produce. We simply can’t compete with other companies unless we improve our engine design and reduce the cost of production.2) Philip was very upset to find it so hard to make a living by writing in the new country. He swore that he would give up his writing career and try some other job. To his delight, he was/became much better off when he switched to teaching, and even had adequate money/means for a year.3) The other day my friend John and I paid a visit to the museum of fine arts in our city. The museum had recently acquired several original paintings by an American woman artist. Ignorant of art, I turned to John and asked how her works struck him. John replied that for him, her paintings/works summed up the restless spirit of America.II.1. The young man made $5 an hour in his summer job.2. What made you change your mind?3. I’m sure Jason will make a good lawyer.4. The vet put something down the dog’s throat to make it vomit.5. The story makes interesting reading.6. Five and five make ten.7. On foot they can only make about 20 miles a day.8. I don’t think she’ll ever really make it to the top.III.1.1) developing 2) develop 3) dvelopment 4) develop 5) developing; developed2.1) amazed 2) amazes 3) amazingly 4) amazing 5) amazementIV. Structure1.1) With the help of a bank loan2) Without first-hand knowledge of the Middle East3) With support from the trade union4) Without trying hard to build up a large vocabulary。
全新版大学英语综合教程1课后练习答案
全新版大学英语综合教程1课后练习答案Unit 1 Growing UpPart II Language FocusVocabularyⅠ.1.1. respectable2. agony3. put…down4. sequence5. hold back6. distribute7. off and on8. vivid9. associate10. finally11. turn in12. tackle2.1. has been assigned to the n ewspaper’s Paris office.2. was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.3. a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4. gave the mand the soldiers opened fire.5. buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3.1. reputation, rigid, to inspire2. and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas3. pose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold backⅡ.1. posed2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. mand7. was violating8. anticipateⅢ.1. at2. for3. of4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in, in9. from10. on/upon prehensive Exercises Ⅰ. Cloze1.1. hold back2. tedious3. scanned4. recall5. vivid6. off and on7. turn out/in8. career2.1. last2. surprise3. pulled4. blowing5. dressed6. scene7. extraordinary8. image9. turn10. excitementⅡ. Translation1.1. As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2. His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3. Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4. It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the pany’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the pany’s safety rules.5. It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.Unit 2 FriendshipI. Vocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.1) absolutely2) available3) every now and then4) are urging/ urged5) destination6) mostly7) hangs out8) right away9) reunion10) or something11) estimate12) going ahead2. Rewriting1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was pletely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has e up and I am afraid I won’t be able to acplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. plete the sentences.1) were postponed the awful is estimated2) reference not available an kind of3) not much of a teacher skips go ahead II. Collocation1. to2. for3. at4. from5. in6. to on7. on8. withIII. Usage1. more or less2. kind of/ sort of3. something4. kind of/ sort of5. more or less6. or somethingprehensive exercisesI. Cloze1. text-related1) choked up2) awful3) practically4) neighborhood5) correspondence6) available7) destination8) reunion9) Mostly10) postponing11) absolutely2. Theme-related1) how2) savings3) embarrassment4) phone5) interrupted6) touch7) envelop8) signed9) message10) neededII. Translation1. Translate the sentences.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’te yet. We had to walk home.2) Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all theway through WWⅡ.5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985,I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. Translate the passage.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends far away. This is true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends there. I have been meaning to write to them but things e up and I justdon’t seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in the future.Unit 3I Vocabulary11) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut off 4) tend5) anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8) initiative9) convey 10) in two minds 11) concept 12) grasp21) has ensured their team a place in the Cup final.2)medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3)entertain as well as educate the learner.4)can do without air and water.5)is likely to be held in June.31)lies in contact between2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment3)the steady will be highlyII Word Formation1 regained2 undecided3 undersupplied4 disabled5 precondition6 foresight7 mispronounced8 enrichIIIAntonyms1) majority 2) accepted 3)increased 4)weaknesses5) local 6) late 7)wrong 8)falseprehensive exercisesI Close1.Text-related1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure2. Theme-related1)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10) SomedayII Translation1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has bee one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) petition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need tofit into the national plan for economical development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, theprice is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we,first of all, need to consider the historical andpolitical background to it.2 It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology hasbrought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the forts of life. The majoritydidn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4Vocabulary1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) Above all 7) diet 8) do with9) checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12)principles2.1) to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world.3) for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1) for sale hunting for be amazed by2) bee skilled handle their loans3)character by calling on he passed awayII Confusable words1. 1) personal 2) personnel2. 1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4) sometimeIII Euphemismde hcgabfprehensive ExercisesI Close1. Text-related1)sponsored 2)determination 3) turned away 4) assumed5) capacity6)skilled 7)loan 8) character 9) hunting 10) for sale 11) send for2. Theme-related1)save 2)recent 3)modest 4) grow 5) dream6) immigrants 7)business 8) engineering 9)invest 10) richIII Translation1) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3) Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protectlife and property.4) I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myselfreading it.5) Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never k nown anyoneso unsure of herself.2.After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has bee a wealthy businessman. Talking about hisamazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.Unit 5VocabularyI.11) monthly 2) acquaintances 3)classic 4) look; in the eye 5)manufactured 6) options 7)finance8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick out 11) married 12) grabbed at2.1) survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3) of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer.5) straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survied2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatII Word Formation1. embarrassment2. survivors3. newly4. marketable5. monthly6. petition7. conceivable8. respectableIII. Usage1. the poor2. The deceased/The dead3. the disabled4. the French5. The accused6. the young7. the unemployed8. the latter…the former…prehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4)ask around 5) surviving 6) retire 7)executive 8) replacement9) stock 10) look…in the eye2. Theme-related1) impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally 6) perform 7) personal8) balance 9) mitment 10) revealedII. Translation1) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us toinvest our money in the stock market.5) We small retailers can’t pete with supermarketsin pricing and sales.2.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us.Unit 6Vocabulary1.1) Fertile2) Reflected3) Overseas4) Slim5) Split6) Sustained7) Glow8) Thrust9) Keen10) Bud11) Previous12) Whichever2.1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin e in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1) to broaden; make their way2) disgusts; take a chance on3) the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepⅢ1. 1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing4) disappoint5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction 4) attractively 5) unattractively6) unattractiveprehension ExercisesⅠCloze1. Text-related1) Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5) overseas 6)little 7)hesitate8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way2. Theme-related1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself9) restaurant 10) matterⅡTranslation1.1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4) The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.2. Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7Content QuestionsPair Work1. He thinks animals will probably do their best thinking when it serves their own purposes, not when scientists ask them to.2. Because he believes they may encounter animal intelligence in their daily life.3. He regards them as a new window on animal intelligence.4. She wanted to get more pineapple.5. He expanded the money supply by breading chips in two.6. It shows he is clever and sly. He ate up the fruit leaving nothing but stems to share with Miles.7. They say that animals cooperate when they learn it is in their interest to do so.8. The author thinks that what behaviorists say is right, but he doesn’t think their explanation is satisfactory enough.9. Because Orky was the most intelligent animal she had worked with.10. Corky is a female whale because she is Orky’s mate and delivered a baby whale.11. Because she thought the orange must have rolled off somewhere inaccessible.12. Towan hid his orange underneath his foot. The act reveals some animals are intelligent enough to know how to deceive.Text Organization1. Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2. Let’s Make a Deal: Some animals are intelligent enough to know how to bargain with people.Tale of a Whale: Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly.Primate Shell Game: Animals can attempt to deceive.Language Sense Enhancement1. (1) controversy (2) consciousness (3) explore (4) serves their own purposes(5) encounter (6) lack of it (7) convinced (8) mental feats (9) captivity (10) humansLanguage FocusI. Vocabulary1. 1) go (very) far 2) has expanded 3) in theinterest(s) of 4) only to5) encountered 6) has cooperated 7) assessed 8) (had) switched9) horizons 10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out2. 1) … a long/long running controversy over whether the book should be published or not2) … felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly3) ... suddenly went wrong with my puter when I wasin the middle of writing the essay4) … is obvious that our pany is still maintaining its position as market leader in software.5) … give in until they give her a pay rise3. 1) have undertaken, original, to explore2) evidence convinced, underneath, extending to3) to negotiate, encounter, to figure out, exploreII. Confusable Words1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4.First/Firstly5. first6. First7. at first8. firstIII. Usage1. animal intelligence whose2. zoo keeper where3. eye contact through what4. money supply of what5. killer whale what kind6. baby whale how old7. family member of what8. sea turtle what kind/whereprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. (1) emergency (2) evidence (3) original (4) sizing up(5) negotiates (6) reveal (7) make a deal (8) dominant(9) in their interest(s) (10) deceiving (11) controversy(12) judgment (13) explore2. (1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation (5) sights(6) together (7) rang (8) associate (9) without (10) environmentII. Translation1. 1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was pleted.2) Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3) We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4) My garden is dry and shady—few plants thrive in that condition5) Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.2. When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were dept in a hugeiron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!Unit 8Pair work1. She was amazed at the author’s ability to do mental calculation.2. Children can’t spell correctly; the ir knowledge of word history and geography is non-existent3. He didn’t want to pete with the hard-working Asians at U.C.L.A. He preferred a less intellectually challenging life.4. A modern industrial state cannot function with an idle, ignorant labor force.5. To use the media to dramatize and drive home the message to today’s teenagers.6. He is fed up with the book he is forced to red.7. They can’t read or write. They place their hopes on their children.8. He works as a cleaner in a factory owned by the Japanese.9. Because he has no education, no useful skill, and no discipline.10. Americans stop demanding good education foe children. Machines do all the plex work and there islittle manual work to be done. America is poorer than Japan and European countries.11. Hard work education, saving and discipline help a nation rise from the ashes.12. He finally es to realize the importance of study.Work on your own1.Part one paras.1-10Teenagers’ idleness and ignorance will produce serious effects on all concerned and society as a whole.Part two paras.11-24Kevin 1990 es to realize in his dream how greatly lack of education costs his forebears, himself, his children and the society they live in, and how important it is to study hard.2.Part oneTeenagers’ intellectual laziness and ignorancePart twoKevin 1990, his forebears(with the exception of his intellectual father),and his children lead a poor, miserable life.America is on the decline.There is no law and order in the country.America children have no chance to receive a good education.Businesses in America are owned by wealthy Europeans and Asians.Language sense enhancementIndifference (1)Summed up (2)Preferred (3)Financial （4）Accumulated （5）Intellectual （6）Affect （7）Industrial （8）Idle （9）Break down （10）VocabularyI1.1. industrial2. idle3. is functioning4. intellectual5. scared6. handful7. luxury8. private9. work up10. slice11. miracle12. was jammed 2.1. to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices。
【东北大学】21春学期《大学英语(一)》在线平时作业1【答案】
21春学期《大学英语（一）》在线平时作业1红字部分为答案！一、单选题1.Scientific discoveries are often applied_____ industrial production methods.A.forB.withC.toD.on2.Have they decided on the ______ of the new building yet?A.locateB.localC.locatedD.location3.–Hi, Kate! --Hi, Mary. I ______ you are here.A.don't knowB.don't thinkC.thinkD.didn't know4.It may rain tomorrow, but we are going home_____.A.howeverB.in any caseC.stillD.no matter5.-- Is Mr Smith really very ill? --________. He's in hospital.A.I don't think soB.No, he isn'tC.I hope soD.I'm afraid so6.If you want to learn English well, don’t forget intensive reading and _____ reading.A.extendedB.extensiveC.wideD.external7.________ it is getting dark, ______ the farmers are still working in the field.A.Though,butB.But,thoughC.Though,/D.But,/8.She made a lecture the importance of environment protection.A.sayingB.talkingC.emphasizingD.speaking9.There is no difference from his__A.lifeB.workC.routineD.style10.When I got to his home, he ________ for an hour.A.had leftB.leftC.had been awayD.has been away11.She the queue and waited for her turn.A.jumpedB.joinedC.kickedD.was12.The plan is designed to _____ the studentsA.motivateB.motiveC.motivationD.motiving13.While she _________ TV in the sitting room, the bell________.A.watches, ringsB.is watching, rangC.was watching, rangD.watched, was ringing14.He ________ living in the country to the city.A.likesB.prefersC.enjoysD.loves15.She has to gain her parents’ of her marriage.A.suggestB.adviceC.objectionD.approval16.The Greens ________ working in the garden now.A.amB.isC.are17.I told them I was perfectly ________ to help if they asked.A.happyB.interestedC.willingD.kind18.The number of the students in our grade ________about six _______, and______of them are girls.A.are, hundreds, two- thirdsB.is, hundred, two- thirdC.is, hundred, two thirdsD.are, hundreds, two third19.______ will you stay there?A.How longB.What timeC.How oftenD.When20.--I have seen the film “Titanic” already.--When _________ you _______ it?A.have, seenB.will, seeC.did, seeD.had, seen21.I bought a new dictionary and it ________ me 30 yuan.A.paidB.spentC.tookD.cost22.Not until recently did I _____the college life.e toB.get used toed toed in23.I ______ my classmates while they often fight.A.got on well withB.gets on withC.get on wellD.get on well with24.It is easy for a horse to _____ at the sound of guns.A.frightenB.surpriseD.panic25.-- Bob, would you like to come to our dinner party? --__________.A.Yes, I wouldB.Yes, I' d love toC.No, I wouldn' tD.No, I don't go26.He came _____ some old photographs in a drawer.A.acrossB.inC.intoD.around27.The government has set ______ a committee to look into the problem.A.upB.downC.inD.out28.What a nice garden! How well it _________ after!A.has lookedB.looksC.is lookedD.is looking29.He had really been a sociable type, so he is not accustomed to_____.A.solitudeB.solitaryC.solventD.solution30.The teacher asked me ________ I needed any help.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.which二、阅读理解1.You probably know you should say” please” and “thank you ” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can't hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. Not one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your cars, so even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 player, you shouldn't have it turned up too high.Take Them off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools don't allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don't have rules,but is would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it just doesn't make sense to listen your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? your would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.Take One Out! Once in a while it's okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it's not for you.It's Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 Players when read books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.(1).We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music _____.A.is not enjoyableB.makes us tiredC.is bad for MP3 playersD.huts our ears(2).If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _____.A.the theater won’t allow itB.the actors will get angryC.others won’t hear the play wellD.we will miss part of the play(3).We can take one‘s earphone out when we _____.A.show others the wayB.talk to fiends on the phoneC.watch a sporting eventD.have dinner with our parents(4).It’s all right to use our MPS player in _____.A.schoolsB.librariesC.restaurantsD.museums(5).What can be the best title of this passage?A.Music LoversB.Music MannersC.MP3 PlayersD.MP3 Earphones2.John and Bobby worked in the same company. Both of them worked very hard. However, several years later, Mr. Ted, the boss of the company, asked Bobby to be market manager. John could not accept the fact. He thought the boss only liked those who flattered(奉承) him. So he decided not to work there.The boss knew John well and asked John to do one thing before he left. He asked John togo and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market. Soon John returned and said that he found a man selling watermelon. The boss asked him how much the watermelon was. John shook his head.The boss asked John to wait a moment. Then he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to do the same thing. When Bobby returned, he told the boss that only one person was selling watermelon. It was $1.2 a kilo and $10 for 10 kilos. Each watermelon weighed about 2 kilos. All came from the South two days ago.John was much moved and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. Chances are in the daily details and a more successful person sees more and father.(1).Who was the market manager?A.JohnB.BobbyC.Ted.(2).How did John feel about Ted’s choice first?A.MovedB.AnnoyedC.Accepted(3).Why did Ted ask John and Bobby to do the same thing?A.To buy some fresh watermelons for the workersB.To find the price of watermelon in the marketC.To help John know the difference between himself and Bobby(4).What can be the best title(标题) for the passage?A.More Details, More ChancesB.More Practice, More SuccessC.Better Luck, Better Jobs3.Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he'd catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn't always happy that Prana had brought them into the house. It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn't have stored enough food for the coming winter!(1).Prana was .A.the writerB.a boyC.a birdD.a dog(2).I wasn’t always happy because .A.Prana loved applesB.Prana caught an apple and ate itC.the apples fell on the ground and were dirtyD.Prana brought the dirty apples into the house(3).On the snowy day, Prana .A.ate up all the applesB.dug holes to put the apples in themC.brought the apples under the snow to the groundD.left the house and died(4).The birds flew to the garden to .A.look for PranaB.eat the applesC.make new homesD.store food for the winter(5).The topic of the story is about .A.applesB.animalsC.loveD.life4.When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say, “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students.It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(病菌)along to everything and everyone they touch.In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don’t cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out. We say “God bless you”when some sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit.” That means “Good health to you.” Both expressions are said just in case you didn’t cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put the advice to use more often.(1).The writer of this article must be ________.A.a reporterB.a teacherC.a doctorD.an officer(2).What does the underlined word “this” mean?A.Don’t cough or sneeze in front of people.B.Don’t stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.C.Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.D.Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.(3).After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to ________.A.say “God bless you” immediatelyB.wash their hands as soon as possibleC.go to see a doctor as soon as possibleD.go home and have a good rest(4).According to the article, the writer would like the kids _________.A.to be polite to adultsB.to be in better healthC.to have good mannersD.to do well in exams。
全新版大学英语【综合教程1】习题答案
【一】全新版大学英语综合教程1课后题Unit 1 Growing UpPart II Language FocuszVocabularyⅠ.1.1.R espectable2.agony3.put…down4.sequence5.hold back6.distribute7.off and on8.vivid9.associate 10.finally1.turn in2.tackle2.1.h as been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2.w as so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.3.a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4.g ave the command the soldiers opened fire.5.b uying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3.1.r eputation, rigid, to inspire2.a nd tedious, What’s more, out of date ideaspose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold backⅡ.1.c omposed2.s evere3.a gony4.e xtraordinary5.r ecall6.c ommand7.w as violating8.anticipateⅢ.1.a t2.f or3.o f4.w ith5.a s6.a bout7.t o8.i n, in9.f rom10.on/uponComprehensive Exercises Ⅰ. Cloze1.1.h old back2.t edious3.s canned4.r ecall5.v ivid6.o ff and on7.t urn out/in8.c areer2.1.l ast2.s urprise3.p ulled4.b lowing5.d ressed6.s cene7.e xtraordinary8.i mage9.t urn10.excitementⅡ. Translation1.1.A s it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2.H is girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3.A nticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4.I t is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5.I t is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severewater shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.Unit 2 FriendshipI. V ocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.1) absolutely2) available3) every now and then4) are urging/ urged5) destination6) mostly7) hangs out8) right away9) reunion10) or something11) estimate12) going ahead2. Rewriting1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project ontime.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. Complete the sentences.1) were postponed the awful is estimated2) reference not available an kind of3) not much of a teacher skips go aheadII. Collocation1.t o2.f or3.a t4.f rom5.i n6.t o on7.o n8.w ithIII. Usage1.m ore or less2.k ind of/ sort of3.s omething4.k ind of/ sort of5.m ore or less6.o r somethingComprehensive exercisesI. Cloze1.t ext-related1)choked up2)awful3)practically4)neighborhood5)correspondence6)available7)destination8)reunion9)Mostly10)postponing11)absolutely2.T heme-related1)how2)savings3)embarrassment4)phone5)interrupted6)touch7)envelop8)signed9)message10)neededII. Translation1.T ranslate the sentences.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2) Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ.5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2.T ranslate the passage.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends far away. This is true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends there.I have been meaning to write to them but things come up and I just don’t seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in the future.Unit 3I Vocabulary11) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut off4) tend5) anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8) initiative9) convey 10) in two minds 11) concept 12) grasp21) has ensured their team a place in the Cup final.2)medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3)entertain as well as educate the learner.4)can do without air and water.5)is likely to be held in June.31)lies in contact between2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment3)the steady will be highlyII Word Formation1 regained2 undecided 3undersupplied 4 disabled5 precondition6 foresight7 mispronounced8 enrichIIIAntonyms1) majority 2) accepted 3)increased4)weaknesses5) local 6) late 7)wrong 8)falseComprehensive exercisesI Close1.Text-related1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure2. Theme-related1)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10) SomedayII Translation1) As is predicted by scientists, globalpollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2 It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speakof/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4Vocabulary1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) Above all 7) diet8) do with9) checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles2.1) to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world.3) for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1) for sale hunting for be amazed by2) become skilled handle their loans3)character by calling on he passed awayII Confusable words1.1) personal 2) personnel2.1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4) sometimeIII Euphemismde hcgabfComprehensive ExercisesI Close1. Text-related1)sponsored 2)determination 3) turned away 4) assumed 5) capacity6)skilled 7)loan 8) character 9) hunting 10) for sale 11) send for2. Theme-related1)save 2)recent 3)modest 4) grow 5) dream6) immigrants 7)business 8) engineering 9)invest 10) richIII Translation1)It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.2)Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3)Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property.4)I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.5)Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never knownanyone so unsure of herself.2.After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.Unit 5V ocabularyI.11) monthly 2) acquaintances 3)classic 4) look; in the eye 5)manufactured 6) options 7)finance 8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick out 11)married 12) grabbed at2.1) survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3) of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer.5) straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survied2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all that II Word Formation1.e mbarrassment2. survivors3. newly4. marketable5. monthly6. competition7. conceivable8.r espectableIII. Usage1.t he poor2. The deceased/The dead3. the disabled4. the French5. The accused6. the young7. the unemployed8. the latter…the former…Comprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze1.T ext-related1)died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4)ask around 5) surviving 6) retire 7)executive 8) replacement9)s tock 10) look…in the eye2.T heme-related1)impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally 6) perform 7) personal8) balance 9) commitment 10) revealedII. Translation1.1) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the paintingon the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5) We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.2.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us.Unit 6VocabularyⅠ1.1)Fertile2)Reflected3)Overseas4)Slim5)Split6)Sustained7)Glow8)Thrust9)Keen10)Bud11)Previous12)Whichever2.1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) A radio transmitter is best located at anisolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1) to broaden; make their way2) disgusts; take a chance on3) the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepⅢ1.1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing 4) disappoint5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction 4) attractively 5) unattractively6) unattractiveComprehension ExercisesⅠCloze1.T ext-related1)Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5) overseas 6)little7)hesitate8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way2. Theme-related1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself9) restaurant 10) matterⅡTranslation1.1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2)Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3)At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4)The management has/have agreed to grantthe workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5)It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.2.N ot rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7Content QuestionsPair Work1.H e thinks animals will probably do their bestthinking when it serves their own purposes, not when scientists ask them to.2.B ecause he believes they may encounter animal intelligence in their daily life.3.H e regards them as a new window on animal intelligence.4.S he wanted to get more pineapple.5.H e expanded the money supply by breading chips in two.6.I t shows he is clever and sly. He ate up the fruit leaving nothing but stems to share with Miles.7.T hey say that animals cooperate when they learn it is in their interest to do so.8.T he author thinks that what behaviorists say is right, but he doesn’t think their explanation is satisfactory enough.9.B ecause Orky was the most intelligent animal she had worked with.10.Corky is a female whale because she is Orky’s mate and delivered a baby whale. 11.Because she thought the orange musthave rolled off somewhere inaccessible. 12.Towan hid his orange underneath his foot. The act reveals some animals are intelligent enough to know how to deceive.Text Organization1.E ugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2.L et’s Make a Deal: Some animals are intelligent enough to know how to bargain with people.Tale of a Whale: Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly. Primate Shell Game: Animals can attempt to deceive.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) controversy (2) consciousness (3) explore (4) serves their own purposes(5) encounter (6) lack of it (7) convinced (8) mental feats (9) captivity (10) humansLanguage FocusI.Vocabulary1.1) go (very) far 2) has expanded 3) in the interest(s) of 4) only to5) encountered 6) has cooperated 7) assessed 8) (had) switched9) horizons 10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out2.1) …a long/long running controversy over whether the book should be published or not 2) … felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly3) ... suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay4) …is obvious that our company is still maintaining its composition as market leader in software.5) … give in until they give her a pay rise 3.1) have undertaken, original, to explore2) evidence convinced, underneath, extending to3) to negotiate, encounter, to figure out, exploreII.Confusable Words1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. first6. First7. at first8. firstage1. animal intelligence whose2. zoo keeper where3. eye contact through what4. money supply of what5. killer whale what kind6. baby whale how old7. family member of what8. sea turtle what kind/whereComprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze1.(1) emergency (2) evidence (3) original(4) sizing up(5) negotiates (6) reveal (7) make a deal (8) dominant(9) in their interest(s) (10) deceiving(11) controversy(12) judgment (13) explore2.(1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation (5) sights(6) together (7) rang (8) associate (9) without (10) environmentII.Translation1.1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2) Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3) We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4) My garden is dry and shady—few plants thrive in that condition5) Mystery still surrounds the exact truthbehind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.2.W hen I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were dept in a huge iron cage at firs t, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended.Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!Unit 8Pair work1.S he was amazed at the author’s ability to do mental calculation.2.C hildren can’t spell correctly; their knowledge of word history and geography is non-existent3.H e didn’t want to compete with thehard-working Asians at U.C.L.A. He preferred a less intellectually challenging life.4.A modern industrial state cannot function with an idle, ignorant labor force.5.T o use the media to dramatize and drive home the message to today’s teenagers.6.H e is fed up with the book he is forced to red.7.T hey can’t read or write. They place their hopes on their children.8.H e works as a cleaner in a factory owned by the Japanese.9.B ecause he has no education, no useful skill, and no discipline.10.Americans stop demanding good education foe children. Machines do all the complex work and there is little manual work to be done. America is poorer than Japan and European countries.11.Hard work education, saving and discipline help a nation rise from the ashes.12.He finally comes to realize the importance of study.Work on your own1.Part one paras.1-10Teenagers’idleness and ignorance will produce serious effects on all concerned and society as a whole.Part two paras.11-24Kevin 1990 comes to realize in his dream how greatly lack of education costs his forebears, himself, his children and the society they live in, and how important it is to study hard.2.Part oneTeenagers’intellectual laziness and ignorancePart twoKevin 1990, his forebears(with the exception of his intellectual father),and hischildren lead a poor, miserable life.America is on the decline.There is no law and order in the country. America children have no chance to receive a good education.Businesses in America are owned by wealthy Europeans and Asians.Language sense enhancement Indifference (1)Summed up (2)Preferred (3)Financial （4）Accumulated （5）Intellectual （6）Affect （7）Industrial （8）Idle （9）Break down （10）VocabularyI1.1.i ndustrial2.i dle3.i s functioning4.i ntellectual5.s cared6.h andful7.l uxury8.p rivate9.w ork up10.slice11.miracle12.was jammed2.1. to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices。
福师《大学英语(1)》在线作业一满分答案
福师《大学英语（1）》在线作业一试卷总分：100 测试时间：-- 试卷得分：100单选题、单选题（共 50 道试题，共 100 分。
）得分：1001. The landlady ___ us bread and milk.A. offeredB. recoveredC. receivedD. confronted满分：2 分得分：22. —How are you feeling? —Much better. _________.A. Thanks for coming to see me.B. You look great.C. You are so tired.D. Don't mention it.满分：2 分得分：23. "I'm sorry to have kept you waiting." "Oh, not at all. I ____________here only a few minutes."A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will满分：2 分得分：24. My aunt has lived in New York ______ 1995.A. forB. duringC. inD. since满分：2 分得分：25. To____ an entry visa is very difficult now.A. appeal forB. apply forC. apply inD. appeal in满分：2 分得分：26. There were no tickets _________ for Sunday's performance.A. possibleB. probableC. availableD. feasible满分：2 分得分：27. When are they ____________ in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give满分：2 分得分：28. ____________ the matter with the teacher, we had a better understanding about it.A. To discussB. DiscussedC. Being discussedD. Having discussed满分：2 分得分：29. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________trouble.A. makingC. to have madeD. having made满分：2 分得分：210. I don't know whether you happen____________, but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A. to be heardB. to be hearingC. to hearD. to have heard满分：2 分得分：211. Please let me sit down; I’m ___.A. worn downB. worn offC. worn outD. worn away满分：2 分得分：212. —Oh, I'm sorry. But I promise I'll be careful next time. —___________________.A. It's nothing at allB. Oh, never mind. It doesn't matterC. Thank youD. There are no questions满分：2 分得分：213. —Please help yourself to the fish. —_______.A. Thanks, but I don't like fishB. Sorry, I can't helpC. Well, fish don't suit meD. No, I can't满分：2 分得分：2A. is dryingB. has driedC. driedD. dry满分：2 分得分：215. —This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. —________.A. You may ask for help.B. Let me give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor.D. I'd come to help.满分：2 分得分：216. The bank is reported in the local newspaper____________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed满分：2 分得分：217. — You should have thanked her before you left.— I meant____________, but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so满分：2 分得分：218. The little girl prefers singing____.A. to danceB. to dancingC. than to danceD. than dancing满分：2 分得分：219. He could do nothing but____________for the bus____________.A. wait ... to comeB. wait ... comeC. waiting ... comingD. waited ... came满分：2 分得分：220. After a number of disagreements with the committee, the chairman decided to_____.A. withdrawB. resignC. retireD. retreat满分：2 分得分：221. I’m going to Xi'an next week. Have you anyt hing ____________to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy满分：2 分得分：222. If you study hard, you____________the examination.A. has passedB. are passingC. have passedD. will pass满分：2 分得分：2A. With pleasureB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course notD. Thank you满分：2 分得分：224. I've enjoyed____________ to talk with you.A. to be ableB. being ableC. to been ableD. of being able满分：2 分得分：225. It was____________ the instruments were handled.A. with great careB. greatly careC. with great care thatD. carefully满分：2 分得分：226. Seeing the police coming, away____________ .A. the thieves ranB. had the thieves runC. ran the thievesD. did the thieves run满分：2 分得分：227. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than____________a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have shared满分：2 分得分：228. Various programs____________on TV. World news____________best received.A. will show, areB. are shown, isC. are showing, isD. have shown, are满分：2 分得分：229. We cannot judge a person simply on the ___ of his education.A. conditionB. basisC. principleD. theory满分：2 分得分：230. My friend ____ to visit the Great Wall, too.A. does not planB. plan notC. not plansD. plans满分：2 分得分：231. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____________ from you sometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing满分：2 分得分：232. The convict was _______ from prison after serving his sentence.C. releasedD. relieved满分：2 分得分：233. Middle school boys____________not to smoke.A. always tellB. are told alwaysC. are always toldD. is always told满分：2 分得分：234. You should make _______ your house or flat is secure.A. sureB. certainC. understandingD. knowledge满分：2 分得分：235. I have no doubt ____ he will overcome all his difficulties．A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if满分：2 分得分：236. Your shirt needs____________ . You'd better have it done today.A. ironB. to ironC. ironing满分：2 分得分：237. — Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? — ________.A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting nowB. No, I can'tC. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsD. I don't know满分：2 分得分：238. They will____to Paris next year.A. tripB. getC. visitD. travel满分：2 分得分：239. Although I had read the book assigned by the professor several times, it didn't make any__ to me.A. meaningB. importanceC. senseD. significance满分：2 分得分：240. The class ____________ over, we had a ____________discussion.A. been ... heatB. being ... heatedC. is ... heatingD. be ... heated满分：2 分得分：241. She's the only child in her family, but they didn't really _______ her.A. hurtC. spoilD. harm满分：2 分得分：242. David ____________himself while he ____________the machine.A. hurted... was fixingB. hurts... is fixingC. hurt... fixedD. hurt ... was fixing满分：2 分得分：243. Don't worry. Everything will____________in time.A. be finishedB. finishC. finishedD. be finishing满分：2 分得分：244. It's a fine day. Let's go fishing, ____________ ?A. won't weB. will weC. don't weD. shall we满分：2 分得分：245. That factory ____________ nearly 50 years ago.A. has been builtB. had builtC. was builtD. has built满分：2 分得分：2B. come up withC. look intoD. catch up with满分：2 分得分：247. Everything seems all right, ____________ ?A. doesn't itB. won't itC. hasn't itD. don't they满分：2 分得分：248. ____________that we went outing.A. The weather so fineB. So fine the weather isC. So the weather was fineD. So fine was the weather满分：2 分得分：249. Either Mr. Lee or the students______ to clean the blackboard.A. hadB. hasC. haveD. having满分：2 分得分：250. “No, no”, he whispered, ______ talking to himself.A. whileB. even ifC. as if满分：2 分得分：2。
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11._____ Sundays we staIn ancient China, people used to send smoke _____to warn that the enemy were coming.
A.signsB.signalsC.symbolsD.marks
A.itB.oneC.the eraserD.ones
9.－Can you speak Japanese?－Yes, but only ____.
A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.few
10.We have much _____ today.
A.homeworksB.homeworkC.a homeworkD.works
Fred likes fish very much. He often buys a fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself,"Good! I can ask my21Cto have lunch, and we can eat the22A. They like fish very much."
D.she wanted the farmer to pay more
30．The husband didn't want to send the farmer away because each time he woke him up, he could get _____ money from him.
4.____ your teacher like you?
A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is
5.Our teacher often ________ to the school by bus.
A.is goingB.goesC.goingD.likes
6._________ in the classroom was missing.
26.Who was the owner of the small restaurant?
A.The farmer
B.The wife
C.The husband
D.Both the men and the wife.
27.Why did people come to drink in the restaurant after midnight?
D.Because you could sleep there after meal.
28．Why was the farmer asleep at a table?
A.Because he had missed the train.
B.Because he was too tired.
C.Because he was drunk.
13.－Wow, your homework looks great!－I _______ it on my computer.
A.didB.doC.will doD.had done
14.The doctor looked over Peter carefully after he _______ to the hospital.
A man and his wife had a small restaurant near a station. The restaurant often stayed open until after midnight, because people came to drink and have meals while they were waiting for trains.
A.One of a bookB.One of booksC.One of the booksD.One of the book
7.Since he came here last year, we _______ happy.
A.areB.wereC.have beenD.had been
8.－Who has an eraser?－I have ____ here.
C.do my homeworkD.did my homework
Part 2 Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: Read the following passage. Choose the best word marked A., B., C., D. and E for each numbered blank.
D.The story does not tell us.
29．The wife wanted to send the farmer away because_____.
A.she was sleepy and wanted to go to bed
B.she didn't like him
C.she wanted to clean the table
A.muchB.moreC.lessD.little
We are learning English. But how can we31EEnglish well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe he can't speak English.
A.takesB.is takenC.tookD.was taken
15The washing machine was made ___________China.
A.ofB.fromC.byD.in
16.John helped me write a letter ____ English.
A.withB.ofC.inD.by
英语全新1平时作业1
Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure
1.Is he ______?
A. a student and a teacherB. a student or a teacher
C.astudent and then a teacherD.a student, a teacher
"Oh, no, I don't want to send him away," answered her husband. "You see, whenever I wake him up, he asks for his bill, and when I give him the bill, he pays it and then goes to sleep again."
ingE.learn
Section B
Direction: Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D. You should decide on the best choice.
17.I want _____ a picture for her.
A.to drawB.drawsC.drawD.drawing
18.When the girl heard the news, she could do nothing but ________ back home.
A.goingB.wentC.to goD.go
25Eis my cat?"
A.fishB.supperC.friendsD.alwaysE.where
Section B
Direction: Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D. You should decide on the best choice.
2.Is that a ______ car?
A.EnglishB.JapaneseC.oldD.your
3.－"Excuse me, Miss. Any more coffee?"
－" ______."
A.Sorry, no problemB.Just a few, please
C.Yes, that's all rightD.No, thank you