2018中考英语模拟试卷一
2018中考英语模拟试卷一
2018中考英语模拟试卷(一)注意事项:1.本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-45题)、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。
2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。
4答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第I卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)( )1. The 24th winter Olympics will be held February 4, in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. onB. inC. atD. of( )2. big success the meeting was!Our country is getting stronger and stronger.A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a( )3. 一Do you know whose video this is?一Let me see. Oh, it’s .A. hersB. herC. himD. their( )4. Sorry! I can’t follow you. I finish my homework first.A. canB. may C .must D. could( )5. If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through( )6. 一Have you finished your report on green life?一Not yet. I'll make it if I three more days.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given ( )7. 一What do you think of the movie Youth ?一It is one I’ve ever seen.A. more excitedB. more excitingC. the most excitedD. the most exciting( )8. 一Who lives together with your grandmother ?一. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody( )9. Here’s a ticker left for tonight’s concert.you your sister can go to it .A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor ( )10. Look at the sign! It warns us it because it’s fragile.A. don’t touchB. to not touchC. not to touchD. no touching( )11. 一Excuse me, could you tell me ?一Well, the re’s one on your left.A. when the bookstore opensB. where the bookstore isC. how far is the bookstoreD. how can I get to the bookstore( )12. Make sure you have prepared everything well before you the plan.A. try onB. break outC. think ofD. carry out( )13. — What do you think of our hotel?—Good! I’m especially satisfied with the high of your service.A. levelB. speedC. praiseD. price( )14. — Look! There are dark clouds in the sky.You’d better take your raincoat.—. Thank you.A. Good ideaB. It doesn’t matterC. I’m afraid notD. With pleasure( )15. 一He never tells us he can make model planes.一In fact he can and often wins in the competitions. .A. Actions speak louder than wordsB. Many hands make light workC. No pain, no gain.D. The early bird catches the worm二、完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,计15分)16 it all day and all night. But watching 17 TV isTelevision is good. You’d likenot a very good thing, especially for kids. It may negatively (消极地,负面地) affect their studyand 18 .Scientists have found that kids 19 watch too much TV may have more trouble 20to read than 21 kids. They may have worse language skills. Kids learn language skills best22 reading, talking and playing with others. If they 23 too much time watching TV,they will have less time for those things. It may make 24 harder for them to get on withothers when they grow up.bad for their eyes. Kids don’t Watching too much TV is also 25 to kid’shealth. It’smove much 26 watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching TV.This can make them fat. We call people who watch too much TV “couch potatoes”.Fighting on TV is a big 27 for kids. An American child will watch a lot of fighting actson TV every year. 28 people are good at following others. Scientists say that those whowatch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.So 29 the scientist. Watch TV for one or two hours a day at most or try to 30your TV for a week. There are lots of other fun things to do.( )16. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched( )17. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. a few( )18. A. health B. plan C. activity D. gift( )19. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom( )20. A. learn B. learning C. learns D. to learn( )21. A. another B. the others C. others D. other( )22. A. by B. with C. in D. on( )23. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take( )24. A. this B. that C. its D. it( )25. A. harm B. harmful C. harmless D. harmed( )26. A. while B. before C. after D. until( )27. A. question B. answer C. problem D. way( )28. A. Old B. Young C. Happy D. Sad( )29. A. hear B. listen C. hearing D. listen to ( )30. A. turn on B. turn out C. turn off D. turn up三、阅读理解A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
2018年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷含答案
2018年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷一、Part 1 Listening(第一部分:听力)(共30分)1.(6分)Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出最恰当的答案)2.(1分)A.To the park.B.To the Bund.C.To the museum.D.To the library.3.(1分)A.At 10:30.B.At 11:30.C.At 12:30.D.At 13:30.4.(1分)A.coins.B.pens.C.Stamps.D.stones.5.(1分)A.Teacher and students.B.Brother and sister.C.Mum and son.D.Customer and clerk.6.(1分)A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By underground.D.By car.7.(1分)A.At a supermarket.B.At a restaurant.C.Write a library.D.At a cinema.8.(1分)A.Write reports.B.Play computer games.C.Learn languages.D.Draw pictures.9.(1分)A.Alice looks sad today.B.Alice's favourite subject is PE.C.John is poor at PE.D.John will take an easy test.10.(6分)Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用T表示,不符合的用F表示)15.Kitty started her first job to look after three little boys in a family.16.After having too many late nights and early morning with the children,she felt very tired.17.Kitty's friend Megan suggested that she should go to work for a better family 18.Kitty managed to get some training at a college and passed the test finally.19.Kitty likes her job because she thinks it's fun and easy to work with small children.20.According to Kitty everyone could have his dream if he is not a top student at school.11.(10分)Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)21.You can hear the voice of a or a popular actress giving instructions on a taxi.22.People often like bags,phones and umbrellas on a taxi when they get off.23.If people don't wear seat belts,they may easily in accidents.24.A lot of passengers complain that these voices are.25.Some drivers play the messages for at least a day when they drive.二、Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音,语法和词汇)(共50分)12.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?()A.Don't put your feet on my seat!B.We will reach Beijing in 2 hoursC.What's the meaning of this word?D.Could I have some noodles instead of rice?13.(1分)Mike goes for walk after dinner in the garden every day.()A.little B.a little C.few D.a few14.(1分)Bill is a new comer in this neighbourhood and has friends here,so he feels lonely.()A.little B.a little C.few D.a few15.(1分)Let's have a rest the time being,then we will continue to discuss the plan.()A.on B.in C.at D.for16.(1分)Many kind people often visit the young patients in the children's hospital to cheep up.()A.they B.them C.their D.theirs17.(1分)The tree on sides of the road were decorated beautifully atChristmas()A.all B.neither C.any D.both18.(1分)US president Donald Trump started his visit China November8,2017.()A.with B.in C.on D.of19.(1分)When the flood broke out,college students joined the volunteer group one after .()A.another B.other C.others D.the others20.(1分)It's much to carry the computers around as they are becoming smaller and smaller.()A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest21.(1分)It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class we take notes.()A.If B.unless C.when D.after22.(1分)We feel so proud that our country has developed than before.()A.quick B.quickly C.more quickly D.most quickly23.(1分)Doris dancing in the school club for about ten months and can dance well now.()A.is learning B.will learn C.learns D.has learned24.(1分)My memory is so bad these days.I keep what I've just said.()A.forget B.to forget C.forgetting D.forgot25.(1分)Beautiful songs and excellent performance let the audience excited.()A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt26.(1分)It is relaxing a shower after a day's hard work.()A.take B.taking C.to take D.taken27.(1分)Kevin promises that if anyone has difficulties in the job,he the firstone to help.()A.will be B.would be C.was D.a few28.(1分)﹣﹣will the visitors arrive at our school?In about 40minutes.()A.How long B.How soon C.How much D.How far29.(1分)The government says actions be taken to stop child abuse(虐待儿童)in the kindergarten()A.may B.can C.would D.should30.(1分)﹣﹣﹣﹣I think I can manage myself,but thank you all the same.()A.Anything I can do to help?B.Did you enjoy your holiday in London,Jill?C.Let's take a short breakD.Imagine what may happen in the future31.﹣﹣In my opinion,we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible.()﹣﹣A.Never mind B.I think so,tooC.That's all right D.Yes,please三、Complete the following passages with the words in the box.Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)32.(4分)A.relationship B.various C.special D.custom E.disappointedTea culture is different in countries in the world.There are(46)ways that are commonly used to make tea,such as white tea,green tea and black tea.And how to prepare tea may be different,too.In some places,people often boil tea with salt and butter.People may drink tea at home or in public,for example,at tea houses.As part of culture,tea has a(47)with history,health,education,communication and so on.In some countries,tea plays an important part in social activities.For example,afternoon tea is a British(48).Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages.It makes people less tired and helps to clear heat in the human body.Chinese people are also good at using tea to cook some (49)dishes.Tea eggs and tea shrimps are among the most popular ones.33.(4分)A.operated B.immediately C.blew D.extremely E.collected Money really fell from the sky!Many people in Garden City were(50)surprised at this last week.This happened in the afternoon when there was a sudden strong wind.A 22﹣year﹣old girl was taking the money in an envelope from her company to the bank.She was ready to cross a busy street when the strong wind (51)her skirt up.To hold skirt down,she put her hands on her skirt (52).Then the envelope dropped.There were fifty thousand US dollars in cash inside and the wind carried the money into the air.The money started falling all over the street.She (53)all the money she could find and with the help of the people passed by,she got back most of the money.The clerk's manager was very understanding,but he told her to wear trousers to work from then on.四、Complete the sentences with given words in their proper forms(用单词的适当形式填空)(共8分)34.(1分)Tyron went to live in Australia with his family in his(fifty).35.(1分)Those girls enjoyed in the party last night.(they).36.(1分)There is a well﹣known beach three away from my hometown.(mile).37.(1分)Oliver is so that he has lost three cell phones on the bus.(care).38.(1分)Before we see the film,we can read some reviews of it on the Internet.(recently).39.(1分)To our,the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother's.(surprised).40.(1分)May will in the losing weight with the doctor's helpful instructions.(success).41.(1分)The of his daughter in the traffic accident made him very sad.(die).五、V. Complete the following sentences as required(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词,68题2分,其余1分1空)(共14分)42.(2分)Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day.(改为一般疑问句)students in our school lunch at about half past eleven every day?43.(1分)Simon has worked as an estate agent since 2002(对划线部分提问)has Simon worked as an estate agent?44.(1分)Chinese Poetry Competition(中国诗词大会)is an exciting program.(改为感叹句)exciting program Chinese Poetry Competition is!45.(2分)Who will look after your pet when you're away?(保持原意不变)Who will your pet when you're away?46.(1分)Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day.(改为一般疑问句)students in our school lunch at about half past eleven every day?47.(2分)Does her aunt live in Canada?I am not sure.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)I am not sure her aunt in Canada.48.(2分)set off,I,early,to,fresh air,breathe,in the forest(连词成句).六、Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)(共70分)VI.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)49.(12分)Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)Basic PhotographyThis is an eight﹣four course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera.The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film,light,and lenses(镜头.Bring your own 35mm camera to class.Course Charge:150Jan 9,11,16,18,Tues & Thurs.6﹣8pmMarianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines.This twelve﹣hour course is for people who don't know much about computers,but who need to learn about them.You will learn what computers are,what they can and can't do,and how to use them.;Course Charge:75 Equipment Charge:10 Jan 6,13,20,27,Sat 9﹣12am Joseph Saimders is professor of computer science at New Area University.He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field.Stop SmokingHave you already tried to stop smoking and failed?Now it's the time to stop smoking using the latest methods.You can stop smoking without pain or any medicine and this twelve﹣hour course will help you do it.Course Charge:30Jan.8,15,22,29,Mon.4﹣7pmJohn Goode is an experienced doctor who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.TypingThis course on weekdays is for those who want to learn to type as well as those who want to improve their typing.You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels.This allows you to learn at your own speed.Each program lasts 20hours.Bring your own paper.Course Charge:125Materials Charge:125Two hours each evening for two weeks.\This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.If you are interested,please call 5647 8833,or contact us at www.Redstar.comYou can also fill the form given and mail is to 781N.Blue Lake Street,Green Island.69.You need to pay if you want to learn something about taking picturesA.30B.75C.125D.15070.Which can be filled in the"________"as the title for the second course?A.Designing computersB.Communicating onlineC.Understanding computersD.Learning computer games71.If you take the third course,you can give up smoking.A.in a more pleasant wayB.with the help of Joseph SaimdeC.by taking the latest medicineD.in twelve hours72.You'll be given a test in the first typing class so that you can know.A.how many hours of classes you should take in two weeksB.which typing skill level you are atC.what kind of business you should learnD.how much you need to pay for each program73.This advertisement is probably made by a/an.A.travel agencyB.amusement parkC.exhibition﹣centreD.training centre74.The advertiser has offered ways to contact them.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five.50.(12分)Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)In today's English class,students had a speech competition.They talked about whether e﹣books should take the place of print books.The following are the speeches given by two students.Joshua Lee:While many people argue that e﹣books don't feel the same as"real"books we should consider that the printing industry does a lot of harm to our (75).Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper,and the processes of printing requires a great deal of energy.E﹣books need no papers at all.They will probably(76)our use of energy and natural resources.(77),e﹣books allow people to get information more easily.E﹣books can be stored and selected form huge digital libraries.These libraries can hold many more books than a traditional bookstore or library can.People can quickly find and read their books on an e﹣reader at any time and in any place.Joy Pamnani:I strongly believe that print books must(78).In my opinion,e﹣books have many disadvantages,E﹣books aren't as environmentally friendly as you think.A common argument used by e﹣book supporters is that e﹣books save paper.But isn't it also true that there's more carbon being let out by the electronic devices(设备)?Since you have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e ﹣books,they aren't(79)at all.Besides,you can't easily write notes on an e﹣reader,and you can't read anything when they run out of battery.E﹣books are unhealthy too.The light given off by these devices can lead to(80)problem.A study showed it took e﹣book readers an average of ten minutes longer to fall asleep than those who read print books.75.A.tradition B.environment C.health D.culture 76.A.reduce B.protect C.describe D.limit 77.A.As a result B.By the way C.On one hand D.What's more 78.A.change B.help C.stay D.return 79.A.cheap B.useful C.interesting D.different 80.A.reading B.memory C.sleep D.eating.51.(14分)Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给The inhaler(喷雾剂)was lying there on the table.Cassie froze."Oh no!"she breathed."Not again!"She looked at the little green (81)c on the cooker﹣12:17.The train would leave at 12:34and he grandpa had been gone around four minutes.Could she﹣f she ran like a racehorse﹣get to the station before he got on the train?There was no time to lose.She grabbed her jacket,her keys and her purse.Her fingers (82)m fast to tie her shoes,but too fast to be accurate.She opened the front door and shut it heavily behind her.Her(83)b began to work fast"Which is the quickest way to find him?Should I (84)g which route he has taken and may be lucky enough to catch up with him?Or should I just get to the station the fastest possible way and hope to be there when he arrives?But there two entrances to the station.He might take (85)e.What should I do?"Cassie was worried about her grandfather.As she ran through the shopping centre,she pictured him sitting on the train,and then (86)s his breath becoming difficult,and his face turning pale.He would search for the inhaler and it wouldn't be in his pocket.A man was setting out a table in the front of his cafe.There was no space between him and the table.She ran into him and knocked him down."Sorry!"she tried to call out as she raced past him,but she had so little breath that she only made a very (87)w sound.She knew he didn't hear her,but she couldn't stop.At lest she was at the station.She looked at her watch.It was 12:30and she still hadn't seen her grandfather.52.(12分)Answer the questions(回答下列问题)That cold January night,I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived.There I was,walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater.I was having trouble dealing with my part﹣time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time.As I walked,I thought seriously about giving up both acting and the life in this awful place.As I walked down the empty street under tall buildings,I felt very small and cold."Run!"I told myself and began to do so,both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger.About a block form my flat,I heard a sound behind me.I turned quickly,half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun.The street was empty.The noise had made me nervous,so I started to run faster.I didn't realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door.It had been my wallet falling to the street.I wasn't cold or tired anymore.I ran out of the door and back to where I had heard the noise.Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes,my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search,I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me.A voice called from the inside,"Alisa Camacho?"I thought I was dreaming.How could this man know my name?The door opened and a man jumped out."Is this what you're looking for?"he asked,holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3a.m.by the time I got into bed.I wouldn't get much sleep that night.But I had got my wallet back.I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.88.How many jobs did the writer do in the city she lived?89.How did writer keep herself warm and safe in the street?90.Why did the writer feel nervous when she heard a sound behind her?91.When did the writer realize that the sound had been her wallet falling to the street?92.Who found the wallet for the writer?93.What did the writer think of city life at the end of the story?Why?.七、Writing53.(24分)Write at least 60words on the topic‘My opinion on getting pay for doing housework'【以‘我对有偿做家务的看法'为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格】提示:一些家长为了奖励孩子参与家务活,便给予孩子一定的报酬作为孩子承担家务的奖励,你怎么看这件事?可以结合自身的经历阐述观点和理由.2018年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Part 1 Listening(第一部分:听力)(共30分)1.(6分)Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出最恰当的答案)【解答】BDHGEC2.(1分)A.To the park.B.To the Bund.C.To the museum.D.To the library.【解答】C3.(1分)A.At 10:30.B.At 11:30.C.At 12:30.D.At 13:30.【解答】B4.(1分)A.coins.B.pens.C.Stamps.D.stones.【解答】A5.(1分)A.Teacher and students.B.Brother and sister.C.Mum and son.D.Customer and clerk.【解答】B6.(1分)A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By underground.D.By car.【解答】D7.(1分)A.At a supermarket.B.At a restaurant.C.Write a library.D.At a cinema.【解答】A8.(1分)A.Write reports.B.Play computer games.C.Learn languages.D.Draw pictures.【解答】D9.(1分)A.Alice looks sad today.B.Alice's favourite subject is PE.C.John is poor at PE.D.John will take an easy test.【解答】C10.(6分)Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用T表示,不符合的用F表示)15.Kitty started her first job to look after three little boys in a family.16.After having too many late nights and early morning with the children,she felt very tired.17.Kitty's friend Megan suggested that she should go to work for a better family 18.Kitty managed to get some training at a college and passed the test finally.19.Kitty likes her job because she thinks it's fun and easy to work with small children.20.According to Kitty everyone could have his dream if he is not a top student at school.【解答】FTFTFT11.(10分)Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)21.You can hear the voice of a famous singer or a popular actress giving instructions on a taxi.22.People often leave things like bags,phones and umbrellas on a taxi when they get off.23.If people don't wear seat belts,they may easily get hurt in accidents.24.A lot of passengers complain that these voices are too noisy.25.Some drivers play the messages for at least twenty/20 times a day when theydrive.【解答】21.famous singer22.leave things23.get hurt24.too noisy25.twenty/20 times二、Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音,语法和词汇)(共50分)12.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?()A.Don't put your feet on my seat!B.We will reach Beijing in 2 hoursC.What's the meaning of this word?D.Could I have some noodles instead of rice?【解答】答案:D.seat的音标是[siːt];reach 的音标是[riːtʃ];meaning 的音标是['miːnɪŋ];instead 的音标是[ɪn'sted],因此可知instead 的音标与其他三项不一样,故选D.13.(1分)Mike goes for walk after dinner in the garden every day.()A.little B.a little C.few D.a few【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是迈克每天晚饭后在花园里散一会步.后面是不可数名词,表示肯定的含义,故选B一点,一些.A几乎没有,C很少,修饰可数名词,D一些,修饰可数名词.14.(1分)Bill is a new comer in this neighbourhood and has friends here,so he feels lonely.()A.little B.a little C.few D.a few【解答】答案:C.a little."一点",用于不可数名词前,little"几乎没有"(否定意义),用于不可数名词前;a few"一点",用于可数名词复数前,few"几乎没有"(否定意义),用于可数名词复数前.由下句so he feels lonely"因此他感到很孤独"可知,他没有朋友,friends 是可数名词的复数,故用few ,由题干"比尔在这个邻区里是一个新来的,在这儿没有朋友,因此他感到孤独."可知,故应选择C.15.(1分)Let's have a rest the time being,then we will continue to discuss the plan.()A.on B.in C.at D.for【解答】答案:D 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是让我们暂时休息一下,然后我们将继续讨论这个计划.这里考查短语for the time being暂时,故选D.16.(1分)Many kind people often visit the young patients in the children's hospital to cheep up.()A.they B.them C.their D.theirs【解答】答案:B.they意思是"他们"主格,作主语;them意思是"他们"宾格,作宾语;their意思是"他们的"形容词性物主代词;theirs意思是"他们的"名词性物主代词.根据"Many kind people often visit the young patients in the children's hospital to cheep up."宾语是the young patients ,这对年轻的父母在儿童医院里,因此可知这句话的意思是"许多善良的人经常去儿童医院看望这对年轻的父母去让他们振作起来."故选B.17.(1分)The tree on sides of the road were decorated beautifully at Christmas()A.all B.neither C.any D.both【解答】答案:D 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是在圣诞节路的两边都被装饰得非常漂亮.后面是复数名词,且路有两边,故选D两者都.A三者或三者以上都,B两者都不,C一些.18.(1分)US president Donald Trump started his visit China November8,2017.()A.with B.in C.on D.of【解答】答案:C 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是美国总统唐纳德•特朗普2017年11月8日开始访问中国.具体的某一天用介词on,故选C.19.(1分)When the flood broke out,college students joined the volunteer group one after .()A.another B.other C.others D.the others【解答】答案:A.another意思是"又一,再一";other意思是"别的,其他的";others是others的复数形式;the others是the other的复数形式.空格前面的词语是one after,结合给出的四个选项,因此可知这句话的意思是"当洪水爆发的时候,大学生一个接一个的加入了志愿团队."one after another意思是"一个接一个"故选A.20.(1分)It's much to carry the computers around as they are becoming smaller and smaller.()A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是当计算机变得越来越小时,携带计算机要容易得多.这里与后面的becoming smaller and smaller变得越来越小形成对比,用比较级,故选B.21.(1分)It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class we take notes.()A.If B.unless C.when D.after【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是很难在课堂上复习我们学到的知识除非我们做笔记.故选B除非,如果不.A如果,C何时,D之后.22.(1分)We feel so proud that our country has developed thanbefore.()A.quick B.quickly C.more quickly D.most quickly【解答】答案:C 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我们的国家比以前发展得更快了,我们感到如此骄傲.后面than是比较级的标志,修饰动词develop用副词quickly的比较级,故选C.23.(1分)Doris dancing in the school club for about ten months and can dance well now.()A.is learning B.will learn C.learns D.has learned【解答】答案:D.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在.它的构成是:主语+have/has +动词的过去分词.根据"for about ten months "大约十个月了,因此可知学跳舞这个事情,开始于过去,一直延续了十个月,还有可能延续下去,因此可知要用现在完成时来填空,所以这句话的意思是"多里斯已经在学校里学跳舞大约十个月了,现在能跳的很好了."故选D.24.(1分)My memory is so bad these days.I keep what I've just said.()A.forget B.to forget C.forgetting D.forgot【解答】答案:C 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是这些天我的记忆力太差了,我一直忘了刚才说的话.考查短语keep doing,故选C.25.(1分)Beautiful songs and excellent performance let the audience excited.()A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt【解答】答案:A 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是优美的歌声和精彩的表演让观众感到兴奋.考查短语let sb.do,故选A感觉.26.(1分)It is relaxing a shower after a day's hard work.()A.take B.taking C.to take D.taken【解答】答案:C.考查不定式.A动词原形.B动名词.C不定式.D过去分词.it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…固定搭配.不定式是真正主语.选C.27.(1分)Kevin promises that if anyone has difficulties in the job,he the first one to help.()A.will be B.would be C.was D.a few【解答】答案:A 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是凯文承诺,如果有人在工作中遇到困难,他可以是第一个提供帮助的人.动作发生在将来,用一般将来时,故选A.28.(1分)﹣﹣will the visitors arrive at our school?In about 40minutes.()A.How long B.How soon C.How much D.How far【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是多久后参观者将到达我们的学校?大约40分钟后.这是一个一般将来时的特殊疑问句,故选B多久以后,回答常用介词in+一段时间,表示将来的含义.A多长,C多少,D多远.29.(1分)The government says actions be taken to stop child abuse(虐待儿童)in the kindergarten()A.may B.can C.would D.should【解答】答案:D.may "可能,可以",can"能,会,能够",would"将要,愿意",should"应该,应当".由be taken to stop child abuse(虐待儿童)in the kindergarten.被开始阻止在幼儿园虐待儿童.前面是应该被.should be.由题干"政府说行动应该被开始阻止在幼儿园虐待儿童."可知,故答案应选D.30.(1分)﹣﹣﹣﹣I think I can manage myself,but thank you all the same.()A.Anything I can do to help?B.Did you enjoy your holiday in London,Jill?C.Let's take a short breakD.Imagine what may happen in the future【解答】答案:A 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是有什么我可以帮忙的吗?我想我能应付,但还是要谢谢你.故选A有什么我可以帮忙的吗?B姬尔,你在伦敦过得愉快吗?C让我们休息一会儿.D想象一下将来会发生什么.31.﹣﹣In my opinion,we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible.()﹣﹣A.Never mind B.I think so,tooC.That's all right D.Yes,please【解答】答案:B.考查交际用语.A没关系.B我也这么想.C没关系.D是的,请.结合语境"依我看,我们应该尽可能经常地帮助我们附近的老人.".可知,应该是"我也这么想.".选B.三、Complete the following passages with the words in the box.Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)32.(4分)A.relationship B.various C.special D.custom E.disappointedTea culture is different in countries in the world.There are(46)B ways that are commonly used to make tea,such as white tea,green tea and black tea.And how to prepare tea may be different,too.In some places,people often boil tea with salt and butter.People may drink tea at home or in public,for example,at tea houses.As part of culture,tea has a(47)A with history,health,education,communication and so on.In some countries,tea plays an important part in social activities.For example,afternoon tea is a British(48)D.Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot ofadvantages.It makes people less tired and helps to clear heat in the human body.Chinese people are also good at using tea to cook some (49)C dishes.Tea eggs and tea shrimps are among the most popular ones.【解答】46.B.根据前一句:Tea culture is different in countries in the world.可知在世界上的各个国家,茶文化不同.再结合题干:There are(46)ways that are commonly used to make tea.可知一般用于沏茶的方法有很多种.又因题干的关键词ways是名词,所以用形容词来修饰,结合选项various各种各样的,是形容词,符合题意,故选B.47.A.根据题干:As part of culture,tea has a(47)with history,health,education,communication and so on.可知茶文化和历史,健康,教育,交流等都有联系,又因题干前面的不定冠词a,可知该空需要填一个可数名词的单数.再结合选项推知relationship关系,联系,是可数名词,符合题意,故选A.48.D.根据下一句:Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.句意:当家人或朋友彼此联系的时候,他们就喝中午茶.可知茶成为了一种习俗.又结合题干:For example,afternoon tea is a British(48).的关键词a British,可知该空需要填一个可数名词的单数.根据给出的选项可推知custom风俗,习俗,是可数名词,符合题意,故选D.49.C.根据下一句:Tea eggs and tea shrimps are among the most popular ones.可知茶蛋和茶虾是其中最流行的.又结合题干Chinese people are also good at using tea to cook some (49)dishes.可知中国人也擅长用茶做一些特殊的菜肴.又因题干中的关键词dishes菜肴,是名词,所以该空填形容词修饰它.根据选项,所以special特殊的,特别的,符合题意,故选C.33.(4分)A.operated B.immediately C.blew D.extremely E.collected Money really fell from the sky!Many people in Garden City were(50)D surprised at this last week.This happened in the afternoon when there was a sudden strong wind.A 22﹣year﹣old girl was taking the money in an envelope from her company to the bank.She was ready to cross a busy street when the strong wind(51)C her skirt up.To hold skirt down,she put her hands on her skirt(52)B.Thenthe envelope dropped.There were fifty thousand US dollars in cash inside and the wind carried the money into the air.The money started falling all over the street.She (53)E all the money she could find and with the help of the people passed by,she got back most of the money.The clerk's manager was very understanding,but he told her to wear trousers to work from then on.【解答】50.D.考查副词.根据前一句:Money really fell from the sky! 句意:钱真的能从空中掉下来! 再结合题干:Many people in Garden City were(50)surprised at this last week.可知上周,住在花苑城市的很多人对这种情况很吃惊.又根据题干关键词surprised吃惊的,是形容词,可用副词来修饰,以该空填一个副词.又因所给选项extremely是非常,很的意思,符合题意,故该空选D.51.C.考查动词.根据题干:She was ready to cross a busy street when the strong wind(51)her skirt up.可知固定短语blow …up突然吹起,又因when引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般过去式,所以从句也用一般过去式,而blow的过去式是blew,故选C.52.B.考查副词.根据题干:To hold skirt down,she put her hands on her skirt (52).可知为了抓她的裙子下来,她立即把她的手放在裙子上.所以该空需要填一个副词做时间状语,选项immediately立即,马上,符合题意,故选B.53.E.考查动词.根据前一句:She (53)all the money she could find and with the help of the people passed by.可知钱全落在马路上,她在路人的帮助下,她收集她能找到的所有钱.又根据全文语境可判断该句是一般过去时,所以该空填collect的过去式collected,故选E.四、Complete the sentences with given words in their proper forms(用单词的适当形式填空)(共8分)34.(1分)Tyron went to live in Australia with his family in his fifties(fifty).【解答】答案:fifties.考查名词.句意"Tyron在他五十多岁时,就与他的家人住在澳大利亚.".in one's+fifties,表示"在五十多岁".填fifty的复数fifties.。
2018届中考英语模拟考试试题一
海南省琼海市2018届中考英语模拟考试试题(一)(时间:90分钟满分:120分)欢迎你参加这次测试,祝你取得好成绩!第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)I. 听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。
每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E1.________2. ________3. _________4. __________5. __________II. 听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Because I was lucky. B. Because I finished it on time.C. Because I left it at home.7. A. I lost my keys. B. I woke up at 7:00. C. It happened in class.8. A. I don’t believe it. B. Congratulations. C. Have a great time.9. A. I like swimming. B. I speak English very well.C. I’m going to join the school band.10. A. No problem. B. No thanks. C. I’m sorry about it.III. 对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
11. What happened to Sarah?A. Her car hit a man.B. A car hit her.C. Her car hit a man’s car.12. Who broke the traffic rules?A. Sarah.B. The driver.C. The man.请听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。
河北省2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案
河北省2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共75分)一、听力(25分)(材料附后)第一节:听句子,选出句中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. took B. look C. cook2. A. $9 B. $19 C. $903. A. give up B. cheer up C. show up4. A. It had stopped raining when he got home.B. He had got home before it rained heavily.C. It rained heavily on his way home.5. A. Grace didn’t take part in the singing competition.B. Nobody took part in the singing competition.C. Only Grace took part in the singing competition.第二节:听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. Yes, please. B. You are welcome. C. Sorry, I can’t.7. A. Really? I don’t think so. B. Sorry, I will. C. OK. Let’s play.8. A. Once a week. B. For two weeks C. On Friday night.9. A. Me, too. B. Me neither. C. So have I.10.A. No, I haven’t. B. No, I didn’t C. No, I ‘m not.第三节:听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8分,每小题1分,计8分)11. Which sign are they talking about?A. B. C.12. How did Tom feel?A. B. C.13. What sports does Jack like now?A. footballB. basketballC. table tennis.14. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their family.B. Their holiday. C Their hometown.15. Where did the speakers stay in Canada last year?A. In a hotel.B. In an apartment.C. In a little house.16. What happened to the man?A.He hurt his arm.B. He failed in a match.C. His leg was broken17. How long will the man stay in bed?A. For three month.B. For two weeks.C. For several days.18. What will the woman do next?A. Go to the hospital.B. Visit the manC. Open the door.第四节:听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
中考英语模拟试题附答案和解析
2018中考英语模拟训练一一、完形填空:先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项;AMarch 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on 号召us to 1 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.What is wastewater It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, factories, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 3 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 4 harmful in it.___5___ must we treat 处理 wastewater Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 6 .How can we treat wastewater Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 7 homes can be reused. Then there will be less wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 8 it goes back to nature.1. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch2. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious3. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up4. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How6. A. work B. interest C. health D. business7. A. on B. for C. with D. from8. A. and B. whether C. after D. beforeBMulin is a small boy from Hubei.He is an 9 boy.His parents divorced离婚when he was two years old.He lived with his 10 and grandmother.At the age of 5,his father died of heart disease.He had to live with his grandmother.Unfortunately,there was 11 wrong with his grandmother's head.He 12 his grandmother well.At the same time,he got good grades at school.When he was ten,he took his grandmother to see a 13 in Wuhan with some people's help.They lived in Wuhan for a month.He had 14 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother.He called 15 a "Sunshine Boy".He 16 happy every day.But when the reporter asked him 17 he was really so happy.He said he wasn't.He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother.He told the reporter that when he was unhappy,he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 18 .When the plane flewaway,he felt relaxed.When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 19 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan,he said the lessons he missed could be learned later,but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure 治疗,there would be nothing to get the chance 20 .What a good boy We should learn from him.9. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite10. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything12. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after13. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend14. A. few B. much C. many D. little15. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself16. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt17. A. that B. if C. where D. why18. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship19. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget20. A. back B. up C. off D. down二、阅读理解:A—C篇,先阅读图表或短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图标或短文内容相符的最佳选项;D篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项;AAll through the winter, the Esquimaux爱斯基摩人 live in houses made of snow. These small houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make them new again. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside. However, they aren’t always so lucky. When they can’t get wood, they use the snow. It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses are strong enough in the whole winter. The windows of these houses are not made of glass, but of ice.When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux get wet as they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer.21. The Esquimaux live in houses made of _______ all through the winter.A. glassB. snowC. paperD. grass22. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the woodthat they find ______.A. in the riverB. in the snowC. along the seasideD. in the mountains23. The Esquimaux live in their tents whenA. the snow houses are dirtyB. it is summerC. they get some woodD. it is springBStudents in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year, On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Let’s go and have a lookBe a Good Reader Time:13:30-16:30, Apr. 10thPlace: Reading Hall★Improve your reading skills and get new ways of reading.★Learn more about nature.★Increase your knowledge and make new friends.For FreeGrade SevenInvite Your Fatherto Join UsTime:09:00-12:00, Apr.12thPlace: Meeting Hall★Join in the one-month“stop smoking”challenge★Know about how to giveup smoking★Ask your father to joinusFor HealthGrade EightRaise Moneyfor ChildrenTime:14:00-17:00, Apr.14thPlace: School Playground★Save 30% oneverything.★Come and buy pens,dictionary and otherschool things.★Look forward to yourcoming.For ChildrenGrade Nine24. The “stop smoking” challenge lasts ________.A. one weekB. one monthC. on termD. one year25. When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do thefollowing activities expectA. buying school thingsB. getting new ways of readingC. improving reading skillsD. learning more about nature26. If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only ______ yuanfor it in our school on Apr. 14th.A. eightB. sevenC. threeD. twoCChina has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions. Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.On May 5th, 2017, a t Shanghai Pudong International Airport, China’s first large homemade jet airliner喷气式客机,the C919, took off successfully for the firsttime. It has taken about ten years for thescientists and researchers to make thisChinese dream come true, It’s a pride of thewhole nation. So far, more than 23 companieshave already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020. It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.What’s more, C hina is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h.It will be ready by 2020. The new trains areexpected to push area cooperation合作andcreate new business for China and foreigncountries. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China. They’d like to get support in technology from China.China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution贡献to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of the people around the world.27. The C919 will have a competition with _______ and the new Boeing B737.A. the Airbus A320B. the Boeing B777C. the Airbus A380D. the Boeing B78728. From the passage, we know that many countries in ______areplanning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways.① Southeast Asia ② North America ③ Eastern Europe④ Central Asia ⑤ South America ⑥ the Middle EastA. ①③④⑤B. ①③④⑥C. ②③④⑤D. ②④⑤⑥29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA. Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.B. Successfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th, 2017.C. Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines.D. The high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carrymore passengers.30. The passage mainly wants to tell us _______.A. the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than beforeB. the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the worldC. China has increased the international influence with its developmentD. China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/hDFrom the Other SideLara and Tara are twins.31 but they are very different in everything else.For example,hot food is Lara's favorite,and Tara has a sweet choice.However,this isn't the problem with the twin girls.They always argued that the opposite one was wrong. 32 ,while Tarainsisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay uptill midnight.33 .To put an end to their fights,their parents decided to create a small drama.They wanted the girls to understand that they were both correct from their own point of view.Their parents covered the girls 'eyes with black ribbons,and brought them to the dining room.34 Lara was asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other.They couldn't see the other side of it.When the ribbons were taken away,they were surprised to see a huge board between them.Now,their father asked Lara,"What's the color of the board"She replied,"It's black"35 .She replied,"It's white" The two girls began to argue again.While Lara was confident it was black,Tara was sure it was white.Then,they were asked to exchange交换their places.They couldn't believe their eyes.Tara,who insisted it was a white board,saw a black one.Similarly,Lara,who argued the board was black,was shocked to see a white one.They understood that each of them was right in her own view.Most of us are like Lara and Tara.We are right most times,but词的正确形式;I once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather 36 take me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created 37 the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves 38 come from those circleswill disturb干扰the peace of all the people around you,” he said39 serious. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others’ 40 life. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circle 41 send to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy嫉妒coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings 42 influence others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the 43 one time I heard my grandfather tell me these.I had realized that each person’s 44 happy or anger can move outinto the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannotcreate world peace. We spread the feelings and thoughts that we holdinside, whether we speak about 45 they or not. These circles arespreading into the world, creating beauty or making troubles to othercircles of life.四、书面表达;微笑是人类最美的语言;某英文报以“Smiles”为题,举办中学生征文活动;请根据下面的图标信息,写一篇英语短文;内容包括:微笑的力量、你的微笑故事以及故事给予你的启示;提示:1、短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯;2、短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;A smile is the most beautiful language of human beings.参考答案和解析:一、完型填空;A答案1-5 BDCBC 6-8 CDD短文分析本文介绍污水的产生及对人的危害和处理,号召人们节约用水;考查学生对文章的整体综合理解能力和上下文逻辑推理的能力;1.析考查动词;根据大意介绍知道是节约和保护水资源,故选B;2.析考查形容词;从后一句污水是2017年的主题,因此知道是最严重的问题,选D;3.析考查动词短语,根据also知道是与前面相同的是下雨也产生污水,故选C;A是回来、收回,B是上交,D是拾起、支付、开车带人,均不合文意;4.析考查代词;污水是对人有伤害的,排除A和C,it是指污水,它里面应该是物质而不是人,故选B;5.析考查疑问词;根据后面的回答,均是原因,即为什么必须进行浅水处理故选C;该句有主语和宾语,当然排除A和B;6.析考查名词;既然污水对人体与环境有危害,那么我们就应该关心环境与身体健康,故选C,其它均不合文意;7.析考查介词;家中的污水进行再次使用,故选D,这可以根据41空前知道答案;8.析考查连词;工厂在排放污水前应该进行处理清洁,以减少对环境的污染,故选D;B答案9-10 BB 11-15 ADCDB 16-20 CBCCA短文分析本文是一篇记叙文.文中讲述了来自湖北的一个小男孩为了给奶奶看病而不惜落下很多功课.功课落下了以后还可以再补,但错过为奶奶治病的最佳治疗时间,则是终生难以弥补的;完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.9.析考查形容词辨析.lucky幸运的,unlucky不幸的,polite有礼貌的,impolite没有礼貌的,结合下文的his parents divorced及his father died of…等事件可知这是个不幸的孩子,故选B.10.析考查名词.结合下文his father died of heart disease.He had to live with hisgrandmother.可知父母离婚后他和爸爸及奶奶一起生活.故选B.11.析考查不定代词.something某事,通常用于肯定句,anything任何事情,通常用于否定句和疑问句,nothing什么也没有,表示否定意义,everything每样东西,根据前文的unfortunately不幸的是,可知奶奶的头有毛病,故选A.12.析考查动词短语.look at看;look up在字典中查询;look for寻找;look after照看,结合上文可知,奶奶的头有毛病,他把奶奶照看得很好,故选D.13.析考查名词辨析.film电影,program节目,doctor医生,friend朋友,结合下文记者对他的采访可知他带奶奶到武汉是来看医生的,故选C.14.析考查形容词辨析.few几乎没有多少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义;much很多,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词复数,little几乎没有多少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义,结合下文…becaus e he had to look after his grandmother.可知他几乎没时间外出,故选D.15.析考查代词辨析.句子主语为he,故可知他称自己为"阳光男孩".故选:B.16.析考查动词辨析.smelt闻起来,tasted尝起来,looked看起来,felt感觉,结合上文他称自己为"阳光男孩",因此他每天都看上去很高兴,故选C.17.析考查宾语从句引导词.that连接陈述句,没有意义,有时可以省略;where哪里,强调地点状语,why为什么,强调原因,if是否,连接一般疑问句,结合下文He said hewasn't.可知记者问的是"他每天是否真的如此高兴",故选B.18.析考查名词辨析.bike自行车,train火车,plane飞机,ship轮船,结合下文,When theplane flew away,he…可知烦闷时,就把不高兴的事情写在纸上,然后叠成小飞机,放飞飞机.故选C.19.析考查动词辨析.get得到,catch抓住,miss错过,forget忘记,结合下文because ofgoing to Wuhan可知他肯定落下了很多功课,故选C.20.析考查副词辨析.back回来,up向上,off离开,down向下,get back意为"取回;拿回",结合句意"如果他奶奶错过了最佳治疗时间,将不会有任何东西能换回这样的机会".故选:A.二、阅读理解A答案21-23 BCB短文大意本文介绍爱斯基摩人的生活居住环境和条件;21.析细节题;根据第一段第一句的the Esquimaux爱斯基摩人live in houses made of snow得到答案B;22.析细节题;根据第二段的第一句得到答案C;23.析细节题;根据最后一段的最后句live in their tens during the summer得到答案B;B答案24-26 BAB短文大意介绍三个年级在4月份各自开展的课外活动周;24.析细节题;根据题干知道是八年级的活动,从中找到the one-month知道答案B;25.析信息归纳题;根据Apr. 10th知道是七年级活动,对照比较活动内容,知道A答案是九年级的内容,故答案是A;26.析简单计算题;根据pen知道是九年级活动,再根据Save 30%知道付款70%,因此计算得到7元,答案是B;C答案27-30 ABBC短文大意以航空和高铁为两例介绍中国现代科技技术在当前世界的地位和发展;27.析细节题;根据It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320and the new Boeing B737.得答案A;28.析细节题,根据especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the MiddleEast and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China.得答案B;29.析细节归纳题;根据more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planesfrom China.知道A不对;根据第二段第一句话知道B正确;根据57题知道C不对;根据第三段内容没有涉及高铁多装顾客,故D是错误的;30.析主旨题;选项A文章中没有涉及,错误;选项B是指过去而不是现在,根据第一段和最后一段,结合短文大意,判断是错误;选项C根据最后一段关键词science和technology及后面表述,知道它是正确的;选项D只是表述第三段的某一事实,不能概括全文,错误;D答案31-35 AEBDC短文大意这是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍劳拉和塔拉这对双胞胎对事情经常有不同的看法,父母通过一个实验让她们明白,她们都是站在自己的立场上看别人,都以为自己是对的,但是换个角度也许你的看法不一定对,因此我们不要只站在自己的角度看待问题,要多些理解和宽容.31.析根据上句Lara and Tara are twins.劳拉和塔拉是双胞胎.及下句but they arevery different in everything else.但她们在其他方面都大不相同.可知,中间应该是"她们长得很像.",选A.32.析根据上句They always argued that the opposite one was wrong.他们总是争辩对方是错误的.及下句while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh andit was difficult to stay up till midnight.塔拉坚持说早晨很新鲜,很难熬到午夜.可知,中间应该是"劳拉认为早上早起很可怕.",选E.33.析根据下句To put an end to their fights,their parents decided to create asmall drama.为了结束争吵,他们的父母决定上演一出小剧.可知,上句应该是"多年来,他们的争论仍在继续.",选B.34.析根据上句and brought them to the dining room.把他们带到餐厅.及下句Larawas asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other.劳拉被要求站在木板的一边,塔拉站在另一边.可知,中间应该是"在房间里,中间放了一块大木板.",选D.35.析根据上句Now,their father asked Lara,"What's the color of the board"Shereplied,"It's black"现在,他们的父亲问劳拉:"这块木板是什么颜色的"她回答说,"它是黑色的".及下句She replied,"It's white"她回答说:"它是白色的".可知,中间应该是"他们的母亲问塔拉同样的问题.",选C.三、综合填空答案36. took 37. by 38. that 39. seriously 40. lives 41. will be sent42. to influence 43. first 44. happiness 45. them短文大意本文作者叙述了七岁时随爷爷在水塘玩耍的一次经历;爷爷借小石子落水后形成的圆圈教育作者,每个人都会产生喜悦或愤怒的小圈圈,而这些小圈圈的波动都会对别人产生相应的影响;所以,为了他人美好而宁静的生活,我们一定要把自己内心良好的情感和思想传播出去;这是作者一次难忘的经历,影响了作者现在的思考和行为方式;四、书面表达首先是审题,Smiles,1、Power of smiles;2、your own story about smiles;3、What you’ve learnt from the story根据题意列出提纲,分3段,并加上首句和结尾句,使用when句型,afterwards, so、if等关联词,再加上一些好词好句美化文章,可以使用定语从句、宾语从句等,最后检查无误后,工整地抄写在答题卡上;值得注意的是:所有要点必须一个不漏;SmilesA smile is the most beautiful language of human beings. A smile shows you are kind and friendly. It helps you get on well with others. It also brings good luck and makes others feel warm.When I was in Grade 6, a new student came to our class. He did badly in schoolwork. No one talked with him. He felt very lonely. When I learnt this, each time I met him, I gave him a big smile. Afterwards, he often asked me questions about study. We became good friends and he did better in his study.He said it was my smile that made him more confident and outgoing.Smiles are so important to our life, so let’s try to smile more. If we smile to life, life will smile back to us.。
2018届中考英语一模试题
2018届中考英语一模试题(考试时间:120分钟;分值:150分)第一部分听力 (共五大题,满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. rains B. rainy C. raining2. A. guide B. guard C. guitar3. A. parent B. present C. patient4. A. strict B. strong C. straight5. A. stand up B. set up C. sent upⅡ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. What is the man’s job?A. B. C.7. What is the man going to do?A. B. C.8. Which animal is mentioned in the conversation?A. B. C.9. What sport will the man do this Saturday?A. B. C.10. Which festival does Daniel like best?A. B. C.11. Whose bicycle is broken?A. Tina’s.B. John’s.C. Jeff’s.12. How will the speakers go to Shanghai?A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.13. When did Bill begin to collect coins?A. At the age of 6.B. At the age of 10.C. At the age of 16.14. How much will the man pay?A. £15.B. £30.C. £50.15. How often does Jerry telephone his mother?A. Once a day.B. Once a week.C. Once a month.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
呼和浩特2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案
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呼和浩特2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案 第⼀卷 (选择题,共计85分) I.单项选择(共15⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分15分) 1.— Why did you laugh just now? — Ted wanted to tell us ______ very funny story, but he forgot ______ ending himself.A.a; anB.the; theC.the; aD.a; the 2.— Why don’t you watch TV at home? — I’d love to, but my mother doesn’t allow me _______ that.A.doB.didC.to doD.doing 3.— I’m sorry, sir.I’ve made a lot of mistakes in the exam. — Never mind._______, the exam is a little difficult.A.In allB.First of allC.After allD.Above all 4.She got a nice skirt as a present on her birthday.Do you know _______ ?A.what was it made ofB.how much did it costC.who buys it for herD.where she bought it 5.— How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha? — It is a _______ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.A.2-hour-longB.2-hours-longC.2 hours’ longD.2 hour long 6.If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth _______ worse and worse.A.don’t; will beB.won’t; isn’tC.won’t; isD.don’t; won’t be 7.My husband always ______ me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never ________.A.sends; doesB.sent; doesC.was going to send; doD.sent; do 8.I hear they are going to London, but I don’t know ________ they will stay there.A.how soonB.how oftenC.how longD.how fast 9.People ______ overweight need more water than thin people.A.who isB.which areC.that isD.who are 10.The box was _____ than I had expected.I was out of breath when I got home.A.more heavierB.much heavierC.little heavierD.very heavier 11.— The shoes are very nice.I’ll take them. — You’d better ______ first.I’m afraid the size is a bit small for you.A.pay for themB.take them offC.put them onD.try them on 12.— Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai? — I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house.A.both; andB.either; orC.neither; norD.not only; but also 13.When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a _______.A.noticeB.messageC.sentencermation 14.— The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan. — Yes, you are right.But they’re much better.A.thoseB.thatC.onesD.it 15.— What would you like _______ your afternoon tea? — Just a cup of coffee _______ some sugar and milk.A.of; withB.of; withoutC.for; withD.for; without II.完型填空(共20⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分20分) A Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running — men and women, young and old.People run 16 — along the beaches of California, 17 Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym.Some people even run in 18 living rooms. Running wasn’t so popular in the past.In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people.When people saw a runner, they used 19 ,“Hey, what’s the hurry for?”or they might say to 20 ,“Is he crazy?”At that time, women almost never ran.If they did, they might be laughed at.But today all these have 21 . Men and women of all 22 enjoy running. Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States 23 these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking 24 exercise.Doctors tell us,“Eat less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”Running is a good exercise 25 it helps build strong hearts and lungs.It also helps most people lose weight. 16.A.anywhere B.somewhere C.everywhere D.nowhere 17.A.among B.through C.with D.on 18.A.our B.your C.his D.their 19.A.to asking B.to speak C.to speaking D.to ask 20.A.them B.themselves C.their D.they 21.A.changed B.stopped C.worked D.done 22.A.people B.cities C.villages D.ages e from B.look for C.care for D.think of 24.A.few B.many C.much D.little 25.A.how B.where C.because D.until B A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life. “Excuse me! Could you please tell me what the most 26 day in our lives is?Is it the day when we were born or the day we 27 ?Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed?”The young man asked. “ 28 .The most important day in our lives is today.”The wise man replied calmly. “Why?”The young man felt more than 29 .“Is it because there is a moving event taking place today?” “No.Nothing has happened today.” “Is it because of my visit?” “Even if nobody visited me today, today is 30 very important because today is the only wealth we have.No matter how memorable yesterday is, it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea; no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it is yet to come; but no matter how common today is, it is 31 our control (控制).” The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 32 him and said, “When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 33 a lot of it.” The young man nodded and then went down the mountain. Actually, today is the only 34 we have. So, what we should do now is to 35 yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today! 26.A.important B.necessary fortable D.funny 27.A.miss B.die C.grow D.start 28.A.Nothing B.None C.No one D.Neither 29.A.awful B.pleased C.surprised D.excited 30.A.yet B.already C.ever D.still 31.A.for B.under C.on D.with 32.A.stopped B.refused C.encouraged D.ordered 33.A.treasured B.handed C.wasted D.avoided 34.A.excuse B.way C.chance D.plan 35.A.forget B.remember C.call D.treat A Our village carpenter (⽊匠) , John, came one day and made a dining table for my wife.He made it just the right size for the space between the two windows.When I got home that evening, John was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill for the job. My wife said to me quietly,“That’s his ninth cup of tea today.”But she said, in a loud voice,“It’s a beautiful table, dear, isn’t it?” “I’ll decide about that when I see the bill.”I said. John laughed and gave me his bill for the work.I read: One dining table 10 November, 1998 Cost of wood $17.00 Paint $1.50 Work, 8 hours ( $1 an hour ) $8.00 Total $36.50 When I was looking at the bill, John said, “It’s been a nice day, hasn’t it?Quite sunny.” “Yes.”I said.“ I’m glad it’s only the tenth of November.” “Me, too.”said John.“You wait — it’ll be a lot colder by the end of the month.” “Yes,colder — and more expensive! A dining table will be $20 more expensive on November 30, won’t it, John?” John looked hard at me for half a minute.Was there a little smile in his two blue eyes?I gave his bill back to him. “If there isn’t too much trouble, John,” I said,“please add it up again.You can forget the date…” I paid him $26.50 and he was happy to get it. 36.Why did John talk about the weather when the writer was looking at the bill? A.Because he didn’t want the writer to go through the bill carefully. B.Because it was really a fine day. C.Because he wanted the writer to check the bill carefully. D.Because he wanted to tell the writer what the weather was like. 37. The writer thought John would ask for _______ if he made a dining table on the last day of November.A.$20.00B.$46.50C.$56.50D.$26.50 38.When the writer gave John the money, he was happy because _______. A.he got what he should get for his work B.he got much more money for his work C.he got the money easily D.he didn’t have to add up the costs again 39.From the story we know that ______. A.John made a mistake in the bill B.John tried to fool the writer in order to get more money for his work C.John had written out the bill before the writer got home D.John still wanted to get $36.50 for his work in the end 40.What do you think of the writer? He is ______.A.honestB.cleverC.foolishD.afraid Height is just one of the features your genes (基因) decide.In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out. But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜⼒).Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height. It’s natural that you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty . Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years.2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height you’re at now.How have you been growing up to this height?What other changes may your body be going through? Don’t be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt (⾼峰) during puberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later — between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys. You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty. 41.If you want to know how tall you should grow, _______. A.you should have enough exercise B.you can ask doctors for help C.you should take some special medicine D.you can record your growth during puberty 42.The Chinese for the word “ puberty ” is _______.A.童年时期B.婴幼⼉时期C.习惯养成期D.⽣长发育期 43.This passage is mainly about ______. A.how the genes work in your body B.how your parents’ height influence you C.how you look like your parents D.how you grow to a certain height 44.After reading this passage, we can explain ______. A.how good it is to be a doctor B.how much sleep time we need C.why genes can’t decide everything D.what healthy diet is 45.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are. B.Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’. C.The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different. D.You may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast. I loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it when mother sat doing letters.Looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother,“But the desk,”she said again,“is for Elizabeth.” I never saw her get angry, and never saw her cry.I knew she loved me, and she showed it in action.But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened and a gulf opened between us.I was“too emotional (易动感情的)”, but she lived“on the surface”. As years went by and I had my own family.I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family.I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way that she did forgive (原谅) me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer.It didn’t come. It seemed that nothing happened.I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to her. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not. Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work, though she had never been able to.I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside… a photo of my father and a one-paper letter.Folded (折叠) and refolded many times. Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose.Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words. 46.The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.A.after mother diedB.when she was a childC.before she became a writerD.when mother gave it to her 47.The passage shows that mother _______. A.was too serious about everything her daughter had done B.was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter C.cared much about her daughter in words D.wrote to her daughter in careful words 48.The word“gulf”in the 4th paragraph means _______. A.deep understanding between the old and the young B.part of the sea going far in land C.free talks between mother and daughter D.different ideas between mother and daughter 49.What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking for forgiveness? A.She read the letter again and again till she died. B.For years, she often talked about the letter. C.She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in her life. D.She had never received the letter. 50.What’s the best title of the passage?A.My Letter to MotherB.Mother and ChildrenC.My Mother’s DeskD.Talks Between Mother and Me D The police find most criminals (罪犯) because somebody tells them who the criminals are.They find other criminals by using science and their computers.When there is a bank robbery (抢劫), the police first look through their computers for the names of the bank robbers that they know about.Then they go and talk to any of these robbers who are not in prison (监狱).They ask them where they were when the robbery happened.If any of these people cannot give a good answer, the police will often use science to find out if one of them is the robber. Many criminals leave something of themselves at the places of the crimes like a fingerprint or a hair.Or they take something away on their shoes or clothes, like dirt or animal hair.If they leave behind some of their blood or their hair or a piece of skin, it will have their DNA inside it. Everyone’s DNA is different and their fingerprints are also different.So, if a criminal cuts himself during a robbery or leaves his hair, or even a small piece of skin, scientists can find out what his DNA is.The police can then ask the person they think is the robber to give them his hair or some blood and see if it has the same DNA.Many criminals are in prison today because of this kind of evidences . 根据上⽂内容判断正 ( T ) 误( F ) ually the police find criminals because they use their computer. 52.The police do not usually ask criminals who are in prison about a crime because these criminals could not have done it. 53.The most useful evidences that criminals leave at the places of their crimes are things with their DNA in them. 54.Many criminals usually take something away only on their shoes after the crimes. 55.The story is about a bank robbery. E ⽇常对话 W: Hello, Han Lin. H: Hello, Xiao Hua. W: 56 H: I’m reading about today’s newspaper.It says every week students in primary schools have a day without homework. 57 W: I think it’s great. 58 H: That’s impossible.But after the big exam, we’ll also have a long summer vacation and needn’t do any homework. W: I’m looking forward to it.Have you made any plans for it? H: 59 I’m going travelling.But I haven’t decided where to go. W: 60 H: Good idea.I also hear Taiwan is a nice place.I’ll think about it.Thank you for your advice. W: It’s a pleasure. 第⼆卷 (⾮选择题,共计35分) IV.⽤所给词或短语的适当形式填空:(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分10分) 61—70⼩题 61.My uncle always _______________________ on us when he came to our city. 62.He didn’t want to go to school by pretending to be __________________ ill. 63.The Science Museum is a good place for children __________________ their new ideas. 64.Children should __________________ how to respect others in their daily life. 65.He went to France the year before last and I haven’t heard from him _______________then. 66.He didn’t get any help and had to complete the work _________________. 67.The naughty boy is always punished by his mother for his bad_____________. 68.Most of the teenagers like eating junk food __________________ healthy food. 69.They found out the truth by doing a lot of__________________ experiments. 70.This DVD is quite useful.It can help us learn English and enjoy the beautiful sights of many places_______________________. V.阅读理解填词 (共10个空,每空1分,满分10分) 71—80空 A traveller came to a village carrying nothing but an empty pot.He was h 71 , but nobody would offer their food tohim.The traveller then f 72 the pot with water, put a large stone into it, and placed it o 73 a fire in the village square. One of the villagers asked w 74 he was doing.The traveller answered,“I’m making ‘ stone soup’.”The villager seemed i 75 . The traveller continued,“The soup tastes wonderful but I need some carrots to make i 76 more tasty.”The villager then b 77 him some carrots and put them in the pot. Another villager walked by, asking about the pot, a 78 the traveller again told him about his stone soup.This time he really needed some meat.The villager brought him some meat to help him out. More and more villagers walked by.Each added o 79 things.Finally, the traveller had a delicious pot of soup.Of course, he s 80 it with everyone. 71.h____________ 72.f____________ 73.o___________ 74.w___________ 75.i____________ 76.i_____________ 77. b___________ 78. a_____________ 79.o___________ 80.s____________ VI.初级写作:(满分15分) 良好的⽣活与学习习惯对我们的成长是⾮常重要的。
2018年中考英语模拟卷(一).doc
x x x x x x x x x x ^ x x x x x x ^ x x x x x x ^ x x x x x x ^ x x x x x x ^ x x x x x x ^ x x中考英语模拟试题(一)英语(考试时间:90分钟满分90分》祠般隅訣你好,亲爱的同学,欢迎你参加本次考试,祝你答题成功!答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
2.答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案写在试卷上无效。
每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
3.本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分90分,考试时间90分钟。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡” 一并交回。
一、听力理解(略)二、单项填空(本大第I卷(选择; 共45分)共15小题,每小题1分,计15分〉从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
31. Blacks are going to the park. Why don't we go for walk, too?A. A; anB. An; /C. The; aD. /; a32.…How do you westem people celebrate…They usually make special pumpkin lanterns.A. ChristmasC. Halloween33. Don't loseA. yourselfB・ ThanksgivingDayD. New year's Dayin computer games, boys.B. yourselvesC. himselfD.什lemselves34. The question is simple. can answer it.A. SomeoneB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. No one35.F11 leaveA. on;inBeijingB. for; onmy dad's car.C. for; inD. in;in36. After having a cup of tea, he asked forA. two moreB. more two C・ more thantwoD・ twocups37. You will be late you huny up.A. afterB. when C・unlessD. until3& …What's up?一-The music in the restaurant sounds so that I want to leave at once.A. softB. wonderfulC. friendly D・noisy45. The first thingA. whichB. thatC. whatD. if三、完形填空(本大共10小题,每小1分,计10分)39. ・一Do you have any hobbies?…Yes. I have many hobbies. I _____ like collecting shells. A. specially B. especiallyC. usuallyD. fortunately40. The young man broke his ami in the accident and had to _______ his job. A. give upB. put upC. cut upD. pick up41. No free plastic bag in the supemiarket helps to ______ white pollution- A. reduceB. recycleC. provideD. produce42. The stones are so heavy. How _____ they _____ to the top of the building without modem machines? A. do; liftB. did; liftC. were; liftedD. were; lift43. He is so poor that he has no house _____ ・ A. to liveB. livingC. living inD. to live in44. ____ o f the water ______ polluted ・ We must try to protect our environment. A. Two third;B. Two third; isC. Two thirds; areD. Two thirds; isI should do is to work out a study plan for the next term.阅读下面短文,从各题A 、B. C. D 中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
2018届中考模拟考试英语测试卷及答案
2018 届中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷(考试时间:120 分钟试卷满分:140 分考试形式:闭卷)一、听力(共20 题, 每小题1 分,计20 分)A.听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10 小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前,你将有5 秒钟时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What is the woman worried about?A. B. C.2. Where is Sandy going?A. B. C.3. What would the woman like to drink?A. B. C.4. What are the boys doing in the classroom?A. B. C.5. Where is their car?A. On the street.B. Near the building.C. In the underground parking lot.6. What are they doing?A. They are fishing.B. They are shopping.C. They are having a meal.7. Who is ill in hospital?A. Alice.B. Mike.C. Mary.8. What are they talking about?A. Their schoolwork.B.After-class activities.C. The way to become good learners.9. What do you think of Sandy?A. Modest.B. Generous.C. Imaginative.10. When did Jack’s father come back home yesterday?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:30.C. At 6:00.B.听对话和短文回答问题。
2018年九年级中考英语模拟卷
2018年九年级中考英语模拟卷2018年中考英语模拟卷一、听力测试(27分)A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都将有十秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)()1. What does the woman want to do with her camera?A. She wants to sell her camera.B. She wants to buy a camera.C. She wants to repair her camera.()2. When does the woman have classes?A. On Tuesday and Thursday nights.B. On Saturday and Thursday night.C. On Tuesday and Sunday nights.()3. What time will Kate probably get to Bill’s party?A. At 6:45.B. At 7:15.C. At 7:30.()4. Who is the shortest of the three children?A. Helen.B. Tim.C. Sue.()5. What present will the speakers buy for their mother?A. A card.B. A watch.C. A camera.()6. What is the woman’s flat like?A. Small but expensive.B. Small and cheap.C. Large but cheap.()7. What does the woman mainly do in her spare time?A. She plays the piano.B. She does some sports.C. She learns a language.()8. Which is TRUE about the boy?A. He’s ever borrowed books here.B. He’ll have to pay for the library card.C. He needn’t pay for the library card.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年九年级中考英语模拟试题(一)参考答案
2018年九年级中考英语模拟试题(一)(满分:120分时间:100分钟)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共25分)( )1.What _______ honest girl Millie is! That’s why she is _______ most popular student in her class.A. an; /B. an; theC. a; theD. a; /( )2.The book is __________. I wrote my name on it for _____________.A. my, myselfB. mine, meC. mine, myselfD. myself, mine( )3.-Has Donnie finished reading the novel?-Not yet. There _______ still _______ of it left.A. is; three-fifthsB. are; three-fifthC. is; third-fifthsD. are; three-fifths( )4.It’s very kind you to help me my English.A. of;onB. of;withC. for;withD. of;of( )5.I think the cost of the trip is very ______, and the ticket is very ________.A. expensive; highB. expensive; expensiveC. high; highD. high; expensive( )6.Don’t lose ________ in computer games, Tony.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. ourselvesD. themselves( )7.Thank you for ________me ________the problems.A. helping, solvingB. help, solveC. to help, solvingD. helping, solve( )8.----What a beautiful school bag you have!---- Yeah. It _______ me two weeks to make it myself.A. takesB. spendsC. tookD. cost( )9.Katherine was excited to receive a dozen roses from her husband on ________ Day.A. WomanB. WomenC. Woman'sD. Women's( )10.Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ______ to drive a car.A. are allowedB. will be allowedC. allowedD. allow( )11.Not only the students but also the teachers_______early in this school.A. get upB. gets upC. getting upD. are getting up( )12.Bees _______ you if you ________ them.A. bite; troubleB. will bite; will troubleC. bite; will troubleD. will bite; trouble( )13.Be sure to get there on time, ________?A. mustn’t youB. aren’t youC. don’t youD. will you( )14.interesting trip it is!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What an( )15.I’m afraid there _______________ a heavy rain tonight.A. will haveB. is goingC. will beD. is going to have( )16.The sentence structure of “We must keep our classroom clean and tidy.” is _______.A. S+VB. S+V+OC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC( )17.Jack's mother taught me how ________ Y unnan rice noodles last weekend.A. to makeB. makingC. makeD. to making( )18.Jim doesn't like tomatoes,potatoes ______ cabbage.A. andB. withC. orD. for( )19.﹣Daniel,could you tell me ?﹣Certainly,in Tokyo.A. when the 2020 Olympics will be heldB. when will the 2020 Olympics be heldC. where the 2020 Olympics will be heldD. where will the 2020 Olympics be held( )20.It’s a good idea to send the old books to the children ______need them.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where( )21.As the saying goes, ______ the green hills are there, one need not worry about firewood.A. as soon asB. as long asC. even ifD. in order that( )22.I hope you’d better ________ in the street.A. to not play footballB. not play footballC. don’t play footballD. not to play football( )23.This green dress is so nice . I think it _______ me very well.A. fitB. fitsC. matchD. matches( )24.the students in the primary school is about three thousand,them are girls.A. A number of;the number ofB. The number of;a number ofC. The number of;the number ofD. A number of ;a number of( )25.My cousin doesn’t study English as .A. as good,mineB. as well, mineC. as good, ID. so well, I二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the music. The purpose of this concert is to___26__money for children in Africa. Every day__27___children in Africa diebecause they have diseases or have not enough___28___There are two main reasons. First, there are no jobs for the children's parents, so they have no money to buy food or____29_____. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people.Most African counties are poor. The land is not good for_30___food and the weather is also bad for farming. The Feed Africa Fund___31__a lot of money every year on food for poor people in Africa. The money comes__32____people like you-kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to____33_a family of four for three days.How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little_34___on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a___35___Please be generous. Thank you.( )26.A. borrow B. raise C. pay D. donate( )27.A. hundred B. hundred of C. three hundreds D. hundreds of( )28.A. to eat B. to sleep C. to play D. to enjoy( )29.A. clothes B. houses C. cars D. medicine( )30.A. growing B. inventing C. eating D. seeing( )31.A. costs B. spends C. takes D. pays( )32.A. to B. from C. with D. without( )33.A. feed B. build C. develop D. buy( )34.A. more B. few C. less D. least( )35.A. show B. kindness C. look D. collection三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)AAre you a positive person? If so, you are always hopeful and think of good points of a situation instead of bad ones. The power of positive thinking has been widely researched. It’s funny that some of us accept this power quickly while others are doubtful. Do you know the reason? Our opinions about positive thinking might explain its point.________When facing a problem, we weigh success or failure against the problem itself. We might think that positive thinking always leads us to expect success. Actually, it’s more important to realize that positive thinking results in acceptance of our situation. If we think positively, we may predict success or ways to move on when we are in difficulties. There’s a difference between blind positivity and seeing things in a positive way.Results from positivethinking Does research see any real value in positive thinking? Many studies show that a positive attitude leads to less stress and sadness. Physically, positive thinking also leads to a longer life and quicker recovery(恢复) from sickness. Positive people with a family history of heart problems are even less likely to experience heart attacks.Positive VS Negative(消极)It seems strange to think that a state of mind can have such effects. But there are several reasons why a positive attitude is better than a negative one. Negative feelings are good for making us focus on tasks, such as running from danger, for example. However, positive feelings open us up to a world of kinds of possibilities and bring us helpful ways. The more results of positive thinking naturally last longer as well.Strategies for positivityA positive attitude comes easier for some people than others because it’s a born character. Still, anyone can try a few things to bring out the positive.a. Rebuilding: See positives through negatives, such as being glad the subway is cheap even when crowded.b. Distance: When making a big decision, act like you’re giving a friend advice.c. Smile: Real or not, smiles are shown to decrease (降低) heart rate and blood pressure.In the end, a positive attitude requires not only positive thinking but also positive action.( )36.The passage may come from ________.A. a noticeB. a surveyC. a diaryD. a magazine( )37.The best subtitle for the second paragraph is “________”A. What is blind positivity?B. What is positive thinking?C. How is success predicted?D. What leads to success?( )38.The underlined word “effects” means ________.A. reasonsB. feelingsC. resultsD. dangers( )39.According to the passage, ________ is an example of positive thinking.A. thinking of cheap tickets instead of crowded trainB. staying at home when you have a heart problemC. laughing at your high blood pressure in hospitalD. helping your friend to make an important decision( )40.From the passage, we know that ________.A. negative thinking might lead to more possibilitiesB. positive feelings can make us focus on difficult tasksC. it’s easier f or positive people to recover from illnessD. positive people will not die of serious heart problemsB“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “Howare you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re Wrong...” But it isn’t very polite to disa gree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the pho ne finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse(藉口): “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply does n’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly that they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.( )41.When a person in America asks “How are you?” he or she wants to hear “”A. How are you?B. Hello.C. I don’t know.D. Fine.( )42.When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say“.”A. You are wrong. I disagreeB. I’m not sureC. I’m sure I disagreeD. No, I disagree( )43.A polite way to finish talk is to say“.”A. You have to go nowB. I want to hang upC. I have to go nowD. I don’t want to talk any more( )44.When a person says “I’ve to go now. Someone’s at the door.” the person may be________.A. giving an excuseB. hurting someone’s feelingC. illD. asking you a question( )45.The rule of the game of language is probably .A. Always say what you meanB. Don’t disagree with peopleC. Never say exactly what you’re thinkingD. Be politeCDaniel likes his school very much. He goes to school at seven twenty after breakfast. He has lessons from eig ht ten to eleven thirty. He’s good at Maths. He loves English, too. He eats lunch at school at eleven forty. Hedoes after-school activities at four twenty in the afternoon. He plays football, badminton and volleyball. Sometimes he swims. Daniel goes home at five o’ clock. He eats dinner at six forty. Then at about seven o’clock he watches TV. He likes watching TV because he wants to learn more about the world. At eight he begins to do his homework. He goes to bed at nine o’ clock..( )46.Where is Daniel at seven on Tuesday morning ?A. At schoolB. At homeC. On the way to schoolD. On the playground( )47.What subject is Daniel good at ?A. ChineseB. ComputerC. EnglishD. Maths( )48.Every night, Daniel watches TV for about ____________.A. one hourB. two hoursC. three hoursD. four hours( )49.Which is NOT true about Daniel ?A.Daniel does his homework and then watches TV.B. Daniel is interested in English, swimming and watching TV.C. Daniel has breakfast before seven twenty every morning.D. Daniel has lunch at school.( )50.How many meals does Daniel have at home on Friday ?A. ThreeB. TwoC. OneD. NoneDHong Kong has about forty public(公共的) beaches. Some of the beaches(海滩) are the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. You must take a boat to go to some beaches. There are toilets, dressing rooms and places to buy food and drinks on most of the beaches.You will swim there without danger (没有危险) if you remember these rules(规则).● You must swim with others.● Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.● Do not stay in the water for too long.● Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.Remember: A red flag(旗子) tells that it is dangerous for anyone to go into the water. A blue flag tells that it is dangerous for children.( )51.How can you go to most of the beaches in Hong Kong?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By boatD. By bike( )52.When you see a blue flag, you know that ___________ there.A. women cannot swimB. men can swimC. children cannot swimD. anyone can swim( )53.When you see a red flag, you know that __________ there.A. women cannot swimB. children cannot swimC. anyone can’t swimD. anyone can swim( )54.According to this passage, which of the following is true?A. You can’t swim after lunch.B. You cannot swim for a short time.C. You mustn’t swim with other people.D. You can always swim when you see a red flag.( )55.This passage mainly tells us ___________.A. swimming in Hong Kong is dangerousB. it is not easy to go swimming in Hong KongC. Hong Kong has many best beaches in the worldD. something about Hong Kong’s beaches and swimming rules there四、情景交际,从方框中的选项中找出合适的句子完成对话(每小题1分,共5分)A: Jim ,you said you would not stay out late after school ,didn’t you ?B: Yes, Mom ,I didA:But It’s 10 o’clock now 56.B: Sorry, I’ve been to the hospital .A: What ? 57.B: No, I sent Jack to the hospital .A: Oh ,really ?58.B: He had a terrible headache on the way home .A: Is he better now ?A: 59.B: Good for you ,my dear !I’m very glad you can help others .A.60.五、根据汉语提示及句意完成单词(每小题1分,共5分)61.—You seem to have made great progress in English. Who helped you with it?—Nobody. I learnt it by __________(我自己).62.What're you going to do ________ (在……期间) May Day holiday?63.I'm going to have a ________(野餐) in the park.64.We often ________ (收集)newspapers and paper at school.A.What should I do ?.B. Thank you ,MomC.Where have you been ?D.Yes , he isE. What was wrong with him ?F. Were you sick ? G .Where is the hospital?65.February is the ________(第二) month of a year.66.It is ________ (乐趣) to play with my best friends.67.How many ________ (运动员) in a football team?68.We're going to ________ (为……喝彩) Lin Tao in the playground.69.There is ________ (没有东西) but a table in the room.70.Do you like ________ (澳大利亚的) food or Chinese food?六、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)71.If you answer all the questions_______(correct), you will have a chance to achieve the award. 72.Be careful not to let out your_______(person) information while surfing the Internet.73.In North India_______(million) of people is suffering from dry weather.74.We are tired out. What about_______(rest) for a while?75.The terrible accident happened on G15 last year was caused by driver’s_______(care). 76.My family live on the ___________ (three) floor of the tall building.77.Listen! The lovely birds are singing nicely and ________ (soft) in the trees.78.It's not our report. It is _________ (they).79.I'm not used to__________ (eat) with chopsticks.80.I have many _________ (hobby). What about you?七、改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词(每小题2分,共10分)。
2018年中考模拟试卷(一)英语
2018年中考模拟试卷(一)英语2018.04注意事项:1.本试卷共8页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. No one can make great achievements hard work.A. amongB. betweenC. alongD. without2. —I’ve just bought some cakes in the supermarket. Would you like to have ?—No, thanks. I’m full now.A. noB. someC. anyD. none3. —Millie does well in her lessons. But she never shows off.—I can’t agree more. She is quite .A. modestB. modernC. gentleD. polite4. —It is about two months since the earthquake happened in Taiwan.—Exactly, lots of people their lives. We can’t forget it.A. lostB. loseC. will loseD. were losing5. Amy always wins high from both her teachers and classmates because ofher creative thinking.A. priceB. prizeC. praiseD. pride6. —Have you ever seen Tom recently?—. He often goes on business in Canada.A. SeldomB. UsuallyC. AlwaysD. Often7. Cherry blossom(樱花) in Jiming Temple is as as that in Japan.A. more beautifulB. beautifullyC. beautifulD. more beautifully8. —The 2016 Olympics is coming this August. Do you know it takes place?—Every four years.A. how longB. how soonC. how manyD. how often9. —Bob, don’t forget to the lights when you leave the room.—OK, Mum.A. take offB. put offC. turn offD. knock off10. —Tom, where is Kate?—She be in the garden. She sometimes plays with her dog there.A. mustB. needC. shallD. may11. You can’t play computer games you finish your homework.A. becauseB. unlessC. ifD. since12. We often have dinner at this restaurant because it delicious food and good service.A. preventsB. producesC. protectsD. provides13. I’m glad to know that Nanjing Metro Line 4 next year.A. is builtB. was builtC. will be builtD. built14. —I failed the Maths exam again. I’m going to give it up.—It was just a test. I am sure you can do better next time.A. That’s right.B. Cheer up!C. My pleasure.D. You are welcome.15. —The charity show is a big success. We have raised a great deal of money.—Great! .A. Life begins at fortyB. Many hands make light workC. Peace all year roundD. The early bird catches the worm二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018中考英语模拟试卷一.doc
2018中考英语模拟试卷(一) 注意事项: 1. 本试卷包含笫I 卷选择题(笫1-45题)、笫II 卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。
2. 本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3. 所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。
4答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第I 卷(选择题,共60分) 一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) ( )1 ・ The 24th winter Olympics will be held __ February 4, in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. A. on B. in C. at D. of ( )2. _____ big success the meeting was! Our country is getting stronger and stronger. A. How B. What ( )3. 一 Do you know whose video this is? 一 Let me see. Oh, it's ____ • A. hers B. her C. How a D. What a C. him D. their ( )4. Sony! I can ,t follow you. I ____ finish my homework first. A. can B. may C .must ( )5. If the customer rings up for me again, please _____ the call to A. run through B. look through C ・ go through ( )6. 一 Have you finished your report on green life? 一 Not yet. Ell make it if I ____ three more days. A. give B. am given C ・ will give ( )7. 一 What do you think of the movie Youth ? 一 It is ____ one Fvc ever seen. A. more excited B. more exciting C. the most excited D. the most exciting ( )8. 一 Who lives together with your grandmother ? 一 ____ • She lives alone ・ I often go to see he 匚 A. Nobody B. Somebody ( )9. Here's a ticker left for tonight's concert ・. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also ( )10. Look at the sign! It warns us ___ A. don^t touch B. to not touch ( )1 L 一 Excuse me, could you tell me 一 Well, there\ one on your left.A. when the bookstore opens C. how far is the bookstore C. Anybody _ you _____ C ・ Either; or it because it^s fragile. C. not to touch ( )12. Make sure you have prepared everything well before you D. could the sales departmenl ・ D. put through D ・ will be given D. Eveiybody your sister can go to it. D. Neither; nor D ・ no touchingB. where the bookstore is D. how can I get to the bookstore the plan.So 29 A. try on B. break out C ・ think of D. carry out)13. 一 What do you think of our hotel?—Good! Fm especially satisfied with the high _____ of your service.A. 1 evelB. speed C ・ praise D. price)14. 一 Look! There are dark clouds in the sky. You'd better take your raincoat.— _____ ・ Thank you •A. Good ideaB. It doesn't matter C ・ I'm afraid not D ・ With pleasure )15. 一 Henever tells us he can make model planes.一 In fact he can and often wins in the competitions. ____ .A. Actions speak louder than wordsB ・ Many hands make light workC ・ No pain, no gain.D. The early bird catches the worm二、完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,计15分) Television is good. You'd like 16 it all day and all night. But watching 17 TV is not a very good thing, especially for kids ・ It may negatively ()肖极土也, 负血土也)affect their study and 18 , Scientists have found that kids 19 watch too much TV may have more trouble _20 to read than 21 kids. They may have worse language skills. Kids learn language skills best 22 reading, talking and playing with others. If they 23 too much time watching TV, they will have less time for those things. It may make 24 harder for them to get on with others when they grow up. Watching too much TV is also 25 to kid's health. It's bad for their eyes. Kids don't move much 26 watching TV What's more, they may cat a lot of food while watching TV This can make them fat. We call people who watch too much TV "couch potatoes 55・ Fighting on TV is a big 27 for kids. An American child will watch a lot of fighting acts on TV every year. 28 people are good at following others. Scientists say that those whowatch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight. ( )16. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D ・( )17. A. too many B. too much C ・ much too D. a few( )1 & A. healthB. planC. activityD. gift ( )19. A. whichB. whoseC. who D ・ whom ( )20. A. learn B. learning C. 1 earnsD. to learn ( )21. A. another B. the others C. others D. other( )22. A. byB. withC. inD. on ( )23. A. costB. pay C ・ spend D. take ( )24. A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it ( )25. A. harmB. harmful C ・ harmless D ・ harmed ()26. A. while B. before C. after D. until ( )27. A. question B. answer C ・ problem D. waythe scientist. Watch TV for one or two hours a day at most or try to 30your TV for a week ・ There are lots of other fun things todo.()2& A. Old B. Young C. Happy D. Sad( )29. A. hear B. listen C・ hearing D. listento ( )30. A. turn on B. turn out C. turn off D. turnup三、阅读理解A.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项屮选出最佳答案。
2018年中考英语模拟卷一
博诚试卷英语•模拟卷(一)博诚教育英语教研室考试说明: 1.本卷分为试题卷和答题卷,请将正确答案填写在答题卷上,不要在试题卷上作答,否则不给分2.本卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟一、听力测试(27分)A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填写到答题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)1.What does Ann often do on weekends?A.She runs her father.B.She goes swimming.C.She goes skating.2.What can make people happy now?A.Much money.B.A lot of knowledge.C.Many books.3.How much will the woman pay?A.$12.B.$24.C.$30.4.Which teacher will the boy miss the most after junior high school?A.His math teacher.B.His Chinese teacher.C.His English teacher.5.What do Tom’s parents want him to do?A.Play computer games.B.Watch TV.C.Read books.6.What’s wrong with David?A.He hurt his arm.B.He hurt his leg.C.He hurt his finger.7.How did the boy go home yesterday?A.By bus.B.By subway.C.By bike.8.Who does Lucy like most?A.Yao Ming.B.Lin Shuhao.C.Bill Gates.B)请听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填写到答题卷的相应位置。
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2018中考英语模拟试卷(一)注意事项:1•本试卷包含第I 卷选择题 (第1-45题)、第H 卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。
2•本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3•所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。
4答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用 0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第I 卷(选择题,共60 分)A. more excited C. the most excited)8. 一 Who lives together with your grandmother ?一 _____ . She lives alon e. I ofte n go to see her. A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. An ybody )9. Here ' s a ticker left for tonight A. Both; andB. Not only; but also)10. Look at the sign! It warns us ______ it because itA. don ' t touchB. to not touchC. not to touch)11. 一 Excuse me ,could you tell me _一 Well ,the re ' s one on your left. A. whe n the bookstore ope ns C. how far is the bookstoreD. how can I get to the bookstore、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15 分))1. The 24 th win ter Olympics will be held A. on B. in )2. _____ big success the meeting was ! A. HowB. What)3. 一 Do you know whose video this is?一 Let me see. Oh ,it ___ s A. hers ____ February 4, in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.C. atD. of Our country is getting stronger and stronger .D. What aC. How aC. him B. her 't follow you. I finish my homework first.B. mayC .must)4. Sorry! I ca nA. can)5. If the customer rings up for me aga in ,A. run throughB. look throughC. go through)6. 一 Have you finished your report on green life?一 Not yet. I'll make it if I ______ A. giveB. am give n)7. 一 What do you think of the movie It is _____ one I ' ve ever seen. D. their D. couldthe call to the sales department . D. put throughthree more days. C. will giveYouth ? D. will be give nB. more excit ingD. the most excit ing D. Everybody 'youpncert. your sister can go to it .C. Either; orD. Neither; nor 's fragile.D. no touch ingB. where the bookstore is)12. Make sure you have prepared everything well before you ______ the plan.A. try onB. break outC. think ofD. carry out( )13. —What do you think of our hotel?——Good! I ' m especially satisfied with the high ___ of your service.A. levelB. speedC. praiseD. price( )14. —Look! There are dark clouds in the sky . You' d better take your rain coat—_____ . Thank you .A. Good ideaB. It doesn ' t matterC. I ' m afraid notD. With pleasure( )15. 一He never tells us he can make model planes.——In fact he can and often wins in the competitions. ____ .A. Acti ons speak louder tha n wordsB. Many hands make light workC. No pain, no gai n.D. The early bird catches the worm二、完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,计15分)Television is good. You ' dIEke it all day and all night. But watching 17 TV isnot a very good thing, especially for kids. It may negatively ( 消极地,负面地)affect their study and 18 .Scie ntists have found that kids 19 watch too much TV may have more trouble _20to read tha n 21 kids. They may have worse Ian guage skills. Kids lear n Ian guage skills best22 reading, talking and playing with others. If they 23 too much time watching TV ,they will have less time for those thin gs. It may make 24 harder for them to get on withothers whe n they grow up.Watching too much TV is also 25 to kid ' health. It ' bad for their eyes. Kids don' t move much 26 watching TV . What ' s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching TV This can make them fat. We call people who watch too much TV “ couch potatoes Fighting on TV is a big 27 for kids. An American child will watch a lot of fighting actson TV every year. 28people are good at following others. Scientists say that those whowatch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.So 29 the scientist. Watch TV for one or two hours a day at most or try to _30your TV for a week. There are lots of other fun things to do.( )16. A. watch B. watchi ng C. to watch D. watched( )17. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. a few( )18. A. health B. pla n C. activity D. gift( )19. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom( )20. A. lear n B. learni ng C. learns D. to lear n( )21. A. ano ther B. the others C. others D. other( )22. A. by B. with C. in D. on( )23. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take( )24. A. this B. that C. its D. it( )25. A. harm B. harmful C. harmless D. harmed( )26. A. while B. before C. after D. un til( )27. A. questi on B. an swer C. problem D. way ( )28. A. Old B. Young C. Happy D. Sad ( )29. A. hear B. liste n C. heari ng D. listen to三、阅读理解A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共15题,每小题2分,计30分)A1Most of us th ink that the most powerful people live in a world com mon people can't imagine. In fact, even some of the most successful people started working odd jobs to make mon ey.world, Dell got his first job wash ing dishes for a Chin ese restaura nt at the age of 12.( )31. What does the un derli ned word “ odd”mean in Chin ese?A.不同寻常的B.零散的C. 体面的D. 无聊的( )32. What was Preside nt Don ald Trump 's first paying job?A. Collecting bottles.B. Wash ingdishes.C. Selli ng ice cream.D. Look ing after a park( )33. Where did Hillary Cli nton come from?A. En gla ndB. AmericaC. CanadaD. Australia( )34. How did Buffett deal with his first saving money?A. He gave it away to a charity.B. He bought himself a computer.C. He bought himself a big farm.D. He ate a big meal at a restaura nt.( )35. What can we lear n from the passage?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Whe n in Rome, do as the Roma ns do.D. A road of a thousa nd miles begi ns with one step.A2Gula ngyu, a beautiful isla nd was successfully listed in the UNESCO World Heritage( 世界文化遗产)on July 8th, 2017. It ' s not only the pride of my hometown, but the pride of the whole natio n.( )30. A. turn on B. turn out C. turn off D. turn upGulangyu is separated from Xiamen by the 500-metre-wide Egret River(鹭江),with an area of 1.88 square kilometers. I ' s like a garden on the waibegQYbereaonly by ships,cars, buses and bikes are not allowed to run on the isla nd. It is so quiet that wherever you go, you can hear the sound of playing the piano. As a result of this, it is called“ t hThe first n ame of the isla nd was Yuan Zhou Zi. I n the Ming Dyn asty it was cha nged asGula ngyu, meaning “ drum waves". Because the holes in the southwest e efs hit by the waves make sounds like the drum beati ng.Today, Gulangyu is listed as one of the nation ' s major ffavemajppiteossB ofin terest here in clude the Sun light Rock, Shuzhua ng Park, Gan gzihou Bath ing Beach and Memorial Hall to Zheng Chenggong which are visited by millions of people from all parts of the country and the world. What ' s more, the buildings and p o pular with visitors.Therefore, I hope our government can protect the fairyland well, especially the en viro nment.( )36. Where does the writer come from?A. Beiji ngB. Fujia nC. Japa nD. I don't know( )37. Which is NOT TRUE accordi ng to the passage?A. The area of Gulangyu is less than 2 square kilometers.B. Gula ngyu is honored as “ the isla nd of music ” and “ a garde n on the waterC. Gula ngyu got its n ame in Tang Dyn asty.D. Gula ngyu is on the UNESCO World Heritage list now( )38. The underlined word “ reefs ” in Paragraph 3 probably means _______ in Chinese.A.暗礁B.沙滩C.建筑D.渔船( )39. What can we lear n from the passage?A. Gulangyu doesn ' t have a long history.B. Visitor don ' t like the buildings on the island.C. Gula ngyu is famous all over the world.D. The writer isn ' t worried about the environment problem.( )40. Where may the passage be from?A. A guide bookB. A posterC. A diaryD. A blogA3Researchers find that a positive view can not only make people happy in spirits, but improve people's health and help them have a Ion ger life.Studies have shown that people who hold a positive outlook will have proper blood pressure, less heart disease, better weight con trol and healthier blood sugar levels.In a study of more tha n 4, 000 people about 50 and the older, Becca Levy and Avni Bavishi at the Yale School of Public Health found that having a positive view of aging can have a good in flue nee on on e's health and Ion gevity(寿命).Levy said two possible mechanisms(机制)can explain the reasons of the findingsPsychologically(心理学上), a positive view can build up one's confidence, decrease stress in life and develop proper behaviors.Physiologically(生理学上), people with positive views of aging have lower levels of c-reactive protein (C 反应蛋白), which can have to do with heart disease and other illnesses, even if considering possible influences like age, health status, sex, race and education. This kind of people also live longer in some way.In conclusion, we should hold the positive point of view in our daily life.()41. A person with positive view will ______ .A. be more popularB. be more interestingC. have a longer lifeD. have a thinner body()42. Which of the following is NOT true about people with a positive outlook?A. They will have lower blood pressure.B. They will suffer from less heart disease.C. They will keep healthier blood sugar levels.D. They will be heavier than others.()43. Becca Levy and Avni bavishi '__s_g_r_o_u.p _A. studied over 4,000 people in their researchB. worked at the York School of Public HealthC. found health had nothing to do with one's spiritD. thought aging is not important at all()44. How did Levy explain their theory according to the passage?A. He said three possible mechanisms could explain the reasons.B. He talked in psychological and physiological ways.C. He didn't deal with one ' s confidence.D. He thought higher C-reactive protein was helpful. ()45. From this passage, we can learn that .A. we have to exercise every dayB. we ' d better make more friendsC. we must lose weight when we are overweightD. we should have positive views第U卷(非选择题,共60分)B. 任务型阅读。