中考英语试卷分类汇编英语介词(及答案)及解析
英语试卷英语介词题分类汇编
英语试卷英语介词题分类汇编一、初中英语介词1.Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A. atB. inC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球?be good at擅长.be good in在…表现出色.be good on听话.结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球?",可知,指擅长,用介词at.故选A.【点评】考查介词辨析。
2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗? A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
3.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
4.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are."A. ofB. withC. atD. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
最新中考英语介词100及答案(word)
最新中考英语介词100及答案(word)一、初中英语介词1.—Look in the mirror. What happened_____your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——照照镜子,你的脸怎么了?——哦,我脸上有墨水。
to到…;on在…上;in在…里.what happened to sb某人发生了什么事.因此用介词to.答案是A【点评】考查介词辨析。
2.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。
4.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析
(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。
at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
2.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。
3.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。
中考英语英语介词及答案及答案
中考英语英语介词及答案及答案一、选择题1.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without2.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 3.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on4.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between5.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below6.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from7.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to8.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against9.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across10.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over11.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with 12.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through13.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along14.— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A.at B.in C.on D.with15.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over16.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for17.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. H er beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through18.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In19.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for20.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond21.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below 22.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A.at B.in C.on D.for 23.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.through B.among C.with D.across 24.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to25.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with26.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by 27.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan. A.with B.to C.at D.from28.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through 29.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.A.beyond B.under C.of D.in30.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination.A.beyond B.through C.without D.for31.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on32.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by33.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on 34.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on35.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A.on B.at C.in D.for36.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond37.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through38.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Be cause it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless 39.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as40.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:很遗憾,这个练习超出了班上大多数人的能力。
中考英语介词专项知识讲解及练习题(含答案)
中考英语介词专项知识讲解及练习题(含答案)专项五介词(高频:5年8考;单选、完形、词语运用)知识导图考点一:方式介词(6年4考)1、by, in,on表交通方式(1)by+交通工具(名词为单数)。
如:by bike;by bus;by sea;by air(2)in+限定词(冠词、物主代词、指示代词等)+封闭型交通工具。
如:in a carOn+限定词(冠词、物主代词、指示代词等)+开放型或半开放型交通工具。
如:on my bike2、with, in, on, by表手段或工具with+具体的工具或者身体部位;on表示通过,用in+语言、声音、原材料;by+doing表示方式、手段【现学现用】1.Children start to learn to eat ________ chopsticks.2.She is talking to her father ________ the phone.3.I paid the meal ________ cash.4.She usually goes to school ________ subway.5.They went there ________ the train.6.He can chat online _____________________(用日语).7. They make much money _________________________(靠卖鞋).考点二:方位介词(2017.27;2017.71)1、表方位的in, on,to表示地理位置时:in表示所属关系,to表示非所属关系,on 表示毗邻关系。
如:China lies in the east of Asia and to the north of Australia.此外:in表示在大地方或范围内;at表示在小地方或旁边;on表示在上面;to表示到...,通向.....2、over, above, on 用法区别over表示正上方,垂直关系,above泛指上方,表面不接触,on指上方,表面有接触。
(英语)初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. againstD. from【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛。
A. ……的,B. 在……里C.against 对抗 , D. 从,与……之间的比赛用against。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
2.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything;on+几月几日,June 8 是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。
2019全国中考英语真题汇编:介词(含解析)
2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编:介词1.(2019·北京)We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.A.onB.toC.inD.of2.(2019·河北)This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A.forB.inC.withD.by3.(2019·内蒙古)He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road.A.offB.onC.alongD.behind4.(2019·辽宁)Easter is always on a Sunday________ March 22nd and April 25th.A.onB.inC.betweenD.beside5.(2019·辽宁)The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West over 2,000 years.A.atB.forC.inD.from6.(2019·辽宁)Humans can not make progress ▲ dreams.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.about7.(2019·辽宁)Shall we stop and wait for others?Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A.duringB.afterC.forD.in8.(2019·辽宁)John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A.toB.forC.alongD.with9.(2019·吉林)Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?Go Center Street and you' ll find it.A.ForB.alongC.with10.(2019·黑龙江)Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river.A.over; onB.over; aboveC.on; over11.(2019·黑龙江)Light comes in ________ the window.A.acrossB.crossC.through12.(2019·黑龙江)When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》return to movie theatres in America?_______ July.A.OnB.AtC.In13.(2019·上海)Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A.atB.byC.overD.under14.(2019·江苏)A marathon was held in Yancheng ____________21st April, which drew 12,000 runners.A.onB.inC.atD.by15.(2019·江苏)I’ll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A.onB.inC.atD.to16.(2019·江苏)Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after diner, shall we?A.alongB.throughC.uponD.over17.(2019·江苏)It’s been 100 years since the May Fourth Mo vement took place May 4, 1919.A.forB.inC.atD.on18.(2019·江苏)Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!! And if you need any help, please call me________*************.A.atB.onC.withD.by19.(2019·江苏)Xin hua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published________ 1953.A.onB.inC.atD.for20.(2019·安徽)On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A.byB.forC.withD.from21.(2019·福建)Is that your headmaster?You mean the man blue?A.onB.withC.in22.(2019·山东)A recent study in Australia shows that parents are _______ the top five world’s hardest jobs.A.betweenB.amongC.fromD.above23.(2019·山东)The high speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A.fromB.amongC.inD.between24.(2019·河南)Shall I help you go the street, Grandpa?No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A.onB.withC.acrossD.along25.(2019·湖北)Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.That’s great! And we will read books there____ a month.A.beforeB.inC.byD.until26.(2019·湖北)To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do.A.behindB.toC.fromD.against27.(2019·湖南)________ October 1, we will celebrate the seventieth birthday of the Peopled Republic of China.A.OnB.InC.At28.(2019·湖南)If you have a sore throat,you could drink some hot tea_____honey.A.withB.atC.on29.(2019·湖南)Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ______ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A.onB.atC.to30.(2019·湖南)We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony _________June 21st, 2019.A.inB.atC.on31.(2019·广东)I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A.forB.withC.fromD.at32.(2019·广西)My brother joined the army_____September last year.A.onB.byC.atD.in33.(2019·广西)When is your birthday, Li Fang?It's _____________ July 26.A.onB.toC.in34.(2019·广西)New China was set up in 1949.Every Chinese knows her 70th birthday is _____October 1, 2019.A.inB.atC.onD.by35.(2019·广西)--Is Mr Green at school?-Sorry,I don't know. But you can call him 340﹣5261.A.inB.withC.byD.at36.(2019·广西)My English teacher always comes into the classroom _______ a smile.A.byB.forC.onD.with37.(2019·四川)If the singer ______ to Zigong ______ September 20th,please call me.A.will get;onB.gets;onC.gets;in38.(2019·四川)Is it necessary us some photos before saving the old man?Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.A.of; takingB.for; takingC.of; to takeD.for; to take39.(2019·四川)Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A.acrossB.throughC.aboveD.under40.(2019·四川)What time do you usually get up?________ 7:00.A.AtB.InC.On41.(2019·四川)When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon?________July 20th, 1969.A.InB.AtC.ForD.On42.(2019·四川)–Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?–I’m afraid not. It only comes red.A.ofB.inC.for43.(2019·贵州)The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st,1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A.inB.onC.at44.(2019·贵州)-Is there__________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?-Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4:0 in the 8th FIFA Women's World Cup in France_____June 8, 2019.A.anything special, onB.something special, inC.special something, onD.anything special, in45.(2019·云南)The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened October 24 2018.A.inB.atC.byD.on46.(2019·甘肃)I'm going out. I'll be back_____an hour.A.atB.onC.inD.from参考答案1.C【解析】句意:昨天我们在花园里种植了一些花。
人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词专题(含答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.—Why are you so strongly ________ leaving children alone at home?—I think they are too young to take care of themselves.A. onB. inC. forD. against【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么强烈反对把孩子单独留在家里?——我认为他们太小不能照顾自己。
be against,固定短语,反对……,故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意识记固定搭配be against。
2.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。
只有红色。
根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。
3.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。
本题考查动词时态及介词。
if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。
注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
4.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。
九年级英语中考英语介词 专项测试卷及答案解析
九年级英语中考英语介词专项测试卷及答案解析一、选择题1.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during2.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through3.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for4.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.through B.among C.with D.across5.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along6.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after7.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A.on B.at C.in D.for8.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over9.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below10.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at 11.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond12.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among13.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by14.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on 15.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off16.—How was your trip to Sanya, Aunt Anne?—Fantastic. My baby and I were taken good care of the flight.A.along B.over C.past D.during17.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to18.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above19.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In20.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 21.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for22.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 23.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between24.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across25.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes t here are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for 26.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at27.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by28.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on29.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by30.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on31.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind32.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 33.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless34.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past35.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across 36.Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above37.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from38.In western countries, chil dren play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to39.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against40.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for41.—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A.on B.by C.in D.with42.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For 43.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond44.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over 45.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along46.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from47.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without48.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020.A.through B.over C.on D.along49.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with50.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against二、选择题51.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down 52.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out 53.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out54.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 55.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in56.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out 57.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out58.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A.get out B.get off C.get through D.get down59.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out 60.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up 61.Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.A.gets off B.takes off C.shows off D.turns off 62.—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 63.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in64.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 65.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off66.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from 67.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out68.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on69.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on 70.—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A.make up B.cut out C.turn off D.put up71.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on 72.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on73.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 74.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up 75.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 76.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer77.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up78.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 79.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in 80.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 81.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out 82.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up83.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up84.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out 85.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in86.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up 87.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for88.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more89.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up90.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off 91.— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A.Write down B.Go down C.Lie down D.Sit down92.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 93.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 94.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up95.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out 96.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award97.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up98.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on99.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 100.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:彼得四岁时就够聪明了,能读会写。
初三英语中考英语介词专项汇编专项测试卷带答案解析
初三英语中考英语介词专项汇编专项测试卷带答案解析一、选择题1.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of2.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through3.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for4.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Ce rtainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space. A.in B.on C.against D.over5.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through 6.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On7.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after 8.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A.on B.at C.in D.for9.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on10.Don’t be af raid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along11.—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A.of B.in C.on D.for12.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through13.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during14.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active partin it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against15.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on16.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among 17.—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before 18.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 19.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for 20.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond 21.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with22.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below23.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above24.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In25.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 26.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for27.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between28.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.A.In B.On C.At D.For29.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through30.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for 31.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond 32.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at33.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by34.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at35.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A.on B.at C.in D.for36.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless37.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with38.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into39.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across 40.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below 41.Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above42.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from43.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against44.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ myimagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond 45.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For46.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over47.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without48.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along49.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with50.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against二、选择题51.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine becau se the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out 52.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out53.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 54.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up 55.—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to livingC.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live56.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out 57.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down 58.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 59.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for 60.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in 61.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 62.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up63.—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A.used to; is used by B.used to; is used asC.am used to; is used as D.am used to; is used by64.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 65.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 66.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ you rs.A.to B.of C.for D.from 67.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 68.—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 69.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 70.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up 71.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer72.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off 73.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 74.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out75.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away 76.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 77.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 78.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 79.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up 80.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off81.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off82.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off83.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out 84.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with85.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up 86.Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A.build up B.put up C.put in D.build in87.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with88.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more89.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up 90.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up91.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up 92.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up 93.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out94.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up95.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 96.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up 97.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 98.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off99.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with100.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:这个城市的地铁已经运行了将近3年。
(英语)中考英语介词练习题及答案及解析
(英语)中考英语介词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的贡献,他逝世于2018年3月14日。
空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为……而出名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。
2.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
A.against 反对,敲打;B.above超过,在…...下面;C. below在…...下面,低于;D.across横穿。
beat against,敲打,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词词义和用法,根据句子结构和固定短语,选择正确的介词。
3.It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知,不定式作真正的主语,放在句末,用it作形式主语。
要用固定句型:It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时,要用介词for;形容词说明人时,要用介词of。
英语试卷分类汇编英语介词(及答案)及解析
英语试卷分类汇编英语介词(及答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。
give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
熟记give的短语。
2.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
4.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 初中英语介词综合测试(含答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词综合测试(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.Don't stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:不要在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨呆在家里。
让我们一起去享受温柔的风和甜蜜的花朵。
A. on 用在某一天,或某一天的早晨,下午、晚上的前面;B. in用在某年,某月,或季节的前面;C. from从,来自;D. at用在表示点钟的时刻前面。
此句中的morning前有形容词sunny来修饰,特指这样的一个上午,前面要用介词on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
熟记不同的时间前面的介词用法。
2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语介词含解析
中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语介词含解析一、初中英语介词1. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这种方式多方便呀!在很多商店,我们可以通过扫二维码付款。
英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。
How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is)!故使用how.;for介词,为了;by介词,通过某种方式做某事。
此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款,表方式用by,故选B。
【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。
2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【英语】中考英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析
D. as ——对每个
孩子来说,这是重要的一天。 in+年 / 月,表示在某年或某月; on+具体日期,表示在具体某
一天; on+ 节日,表示在某个节日的时候;
at+ 钟点,表示在几点钟; as 作为。根据
Children's day 此处表示在儿童节这一天,用介词 【点评】考查介词,注意识记不同介词的用法。
A. by
B. for
C. on
D. with
【答案】 D
【解析】 【分析】句意:我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。
on "在 ……之上、在 ……时候
" ; by " 通过、被、由 " ; for" 为、为了、对 " ; with " 用、带着、和 ……一起 " ,四者都是介 词;表示老师面带微笑进入教室,用 with ,表伴随,故答案选 D。 【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记 with 的用法。
on。故答案选 B。
17. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.
A. of
B. in
C. against
D. from
【答案】 C
【解析】 【分析】句意:我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛。
A. ……的, B. 在 ……里
【英语】中考英语介词题 20 套( 带答案 ) 及解析
一、初中英语介词
1.Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him.
A. on
B. to
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中考英语试卷分类汇编英语介词(及答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你在做什么?——我正在找孩子们,他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。
look after 照顾;look at 看……;look for 寻找;look up 查找,一般指查词典。
根据They should be back for dinner now可知,孩子们还没有回来,说话人在找他们。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查短语辨析,注意其意思和用法。
2.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。
本题考查动词时态及介词。
if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。
注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
3.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。
in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
掌握介词的使用规则。
4.We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。
根据30th,可知是具体日期,on+具体日期,是固定搭配,在某天,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意on+具体日期的用法。
5.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。
A.在……之间;表两者之间 B.在……之间,表三者或三者以上的之间;C.来自;D.在……上面。
此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间,超过两者之间,用among,在……之间,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。
6.— New China was set up in 1949.—Every Chinese knows her 70th birthday is ____October 1, 2019.A. inB. atC. onD. by【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——新中国成立于1949年。
—每个中国人都知道她70年的诞生日是在2019年10月1日。
on在……之上、在……时候;at在、以、向;in在……之内;by 通过、被、由,四者都是介词。
on 用于具体的某一天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前。
at 用于时刻前可知,可知此处用介词on,故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
注意介词的使用规则。
7.Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. atB. inC. onD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:2019北京世博会于4月29日向公众开放。
将持续五个多月。
29th April 是具体的日期,在具体日期前应使用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在具体日期前应使用介词on。
8.When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on show【答案】 A【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时,你应该准时或稍微晚些。
这和我们中国人的习俗不同。
根据语境及or a little later可知应该选择表示时间的短语。
A. on time准时;B. on business为公事;出差;C. on show展览;在公开展出;根据语境及句意,故选A。
【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同,我们应注意记忆并体会。
9.Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A. atB. inC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球?be good at擅长.be good in在…表现出色.be good on听话.结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球?",可知,指擅长,用介词at.故选A.【点评】考查介词辨析。
10.—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你又迟到了,还有什么可说的吗?——不,没有别的,只有抱歉。
A. above在……上;B.behind在……下;C.from从……;D.but除了。
根据上下文的意思,“but”符合句意,根据回答”No“不,可知除了抱歉没有其他的可说,故选D。
【点评】考查介词和连词的的词义辨析,注意but作转折连词时的翻译,如“但是”、“除了”等。
11.—Sally, it's already 10: 00 pm. It's time for you to go to bed.—OK. Dad. I'll turn ________ the TV right now.A. onB. downC. off【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—莎莉,已经晚上10点了,你该睡觉了。
—好的,爸爸,我马上关电视。
turn on 打开;turn down 关小; turn off关上;根据It's time for you to go to bed.可知是关上电视;故选C。
【点评】考查介词短语。
根据语境选出合适的介词,保证句意通顺,并熟记三个短语。
12.—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗?—是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道。
A. through穿过(从物体中间穿过);B. over越过(在物体上方,不接触);C. past经过(从旁边经过);D. across穿过(从物体表面横穿),穿过街道应该是从表面穿过,用across。
故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
熟记这些介词的含义。
13.In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在这张照片中,他坐在我的旁边,看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在······旁边; B. among 在······中;C. up 向上;D. through穿过。
根据常理推断,照片中他坐在我旁边,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
14.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
15.Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:让我们把钢琴放在那边,靠着墙摆放。
A. above在……正上方;B. against紧靠;C. across穿过,横穿;D. around围绕,在附近。
结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置,钢琴只能靠着墙摆放,故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
16.—There will be all kinds of activities ________ Children's day in China!—It's a big day for every kid.A. inB. onC. atD. as【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——在中国,在儿童节这天将会有各种各样的活动。
——对每个孩子来说,这是重要的一天。
in+年/月,表示在某年或某月;on+具体日期,表示在具体某一天;on+节日,表示在某个节日的时候;at+钟点,表示在几点钟;as作为。
根据Children's day此处表示在儿童节这一天,用介词on。