初中英语人教版八年级下册

Unit6知识点精析人教版八年级英语下册

人教版丨初中英语八年级下册Unit6知识点精析附：课文注释An old man tried to move the mountains.一位老人试图移山。

Section A【重点单词】shoot射击；发射stone石头weak虚弱的；无力的god神；上帝bit一点；小块remind提醒；使想起silly愚蠢的；不明事理的object物体；物品hide 隐藏；隐蔽tail尾巴stick 棍；条magic有魔力的；有神奇力量的excite使激动；使兴奋Western西方国家的；(尤指）欧美的；西方的fit适合；合身couple(尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事情smile笑；微笑marry结婚【重点短语】a little bit有点儿；稍微初中英语人教版instead of代替；反而turn...into变成once upon a time从前fall in love爱上；喜欢上get married 结婚【重点句型】1.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.最后，天帝被愚公感动了，他派了两位神仙移走大山。

2.This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们你永远不知道什么是可能的，除非你努力让它发生。

3.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇如此幸福，以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们总是不停地笑。

【知识点精析】1.How Yi Shoots the Suns《后昇射日》【要点精析】shoot 此处为及物动词，意为“射击；发射”，其过去式和过去分词皆为shot,现在分词为shooting。

(完整版)人教版初中英语八年级下册课文

Unit 1:Where did you go on vacation?Section A 2d:Role-play the conversation.Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen:Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. Grammar Focus:1. Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.2. Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.3. Did you buy anything special? Yes,Ibought something for my father./ No, I bought nothing.4. How was the food? Everything tasted really good!5.Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Section B 2b阅读理解Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and Itried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special –Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicous! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown.There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.Tuesday , July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn ’t see anything below. My father didn ’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!Unit 2:How often do you exercise?Section A 2d:Jack:Hi, Claire, are you free next week?Claire: Hmm...next week is quite full for me, Jack.Jack: Really? How come?Claire: I have dance and piano lessons.Jack: What kind of dance are you learning?Claire: Oh, swing dance. I’t s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons?Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.Jack: Well, how about Tuesday?Claire:Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come?Jack: Sure!Grammar Focus:6.What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.7.What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework.8.What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.9.How often do you go to the movies?I go to the movies maybe once a month.10.How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.11.Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.Section B 2b阅读理解：What Do No.5 High School Students Do In Their Free Time?Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “o ld habits die hard”.So start exercising before i’t s too late!Unit 3: I’m more outgoing than my sister.Section A 2d:Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa?Julie: The one with shorter hair I think she sang more clearly than Nelly. Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.Grammar Focus:12.Is Tom smarter than Sam?No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.13. Is Tara more outgoing than Tina?No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.14. Are you as friendly as your sister?No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.15. Does Tara work as hard as Tina?Yes, she does.16. Who’s more hard-working at school?Tina thinks she works harder than me.Section B 2b阅读理解：Jeff Green:My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I ’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I studyharder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books –you don’t need a lot of them as long as they ’r e good.Huang Le:iIt’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I ’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.Mary Smith:I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is,“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”M y best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she ’s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she make me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because sh’e s always there to listen.。

人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理

人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1 W hat’s the matter?一．重点短语归纳1. foot---feet 脚tooth---teeth 牙齿2. have a cold 感冒3. have a stomachache 胃疼4. have a sore back背疼5. have a sore throat喉咙疼6. have a fever发烧7. lie down and (have a)rest 躺下休息have a rest 休息8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶9. see a dentist 看牙医see a doctor 看医生10.drink lots of water多喝水11.lots of ,a lot of, 许多。

大量a lota lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。

：There are lots of （a lot of）books in our library.There is a lot of water on the grounda lot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思；Thanks a lot.12. have a toothache牙疼13. That’s a good idea好主意14. go to bed 去睡觉go to bed early 早上床睡觉15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服.16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事to do 是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情doing是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。

17. two days ago两天前18. get some rest 多休息, 休息一会儿19. I think so我认为是这样20. be thirsty口渴21. be hungry 饥饿22. be stressed out紧张23. listen to music听音乐24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26. need to do sth 需要做某事I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙医.We need to keep our classroom clean. 我们需要保持教室的干净.27. too much + 不可数名词太多的…much too +形/副实在太…极其，非常too many + 可数名词复数太多的…28.be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益，对什么有好处be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害be good to 对…好be good at =do well in 在……方面好，擅长be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法1.be good for 对......有益Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你们的建康有益。

人教版初中八年级下册英语全册 ppt课件

Listening
2a Listen and number the pictures
[1-5] in the order you hear them.
2
4
3
1
5
2b Listen again. Match the
problems with the advice.
1 fever
a lie down and rest
2 stomachache
b drink some hot tea
with honey
3 cough and sore throat c see a dentist and
get an X-ray
4 toothache
She has a stomachache.
He has a cough.
She has a cough.
He has a headache. She has a headache.
He has a sore back. She has a sore back.
He has a nosebleed.
He has a heart problem..
Work in Pairs
A: What’s the matter with…? B: He/She has a …
1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter [a-m ] for each part of the body.
_h_ arm __e_ back _g__ ear
__i _ eye _b__ foot
_a_ hand __j_ head __l_ leg
__c_ mouth

人教版初中英语八年级下册单词表及对照默写(打印版)

八年级下册英语单词表Array Unit 1 What’s the matter? matter /ˈmætə/ v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？sore /sɔ:(r)/ adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach /'stʌmək/ n. 胃，腹部stomachache /'stʌməkeɪk/ n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) /fu:t/ n. 脚neck /nek/ n. 颈，脖子throat /θrəʊt/ n. 喉咙fever /'fi:və/ n. 发烧，发热lie /laɪ/ v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest /rest/ n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，cough /kɒf/ n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray /'eksreɪ/ n. X光，X射线toothache /ˈtu:θeɪk/ n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache /ˈhedeɪk/ n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break /breɪk/ n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt /hɜ:t/ v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger /'pæsɪndʒə/ n. 乘客，旅客off /ɒf/ adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto /ˈɒntə/ prep. 向，朝troub le /ˈtrʌbl/ n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit /hɪt/ n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself /hɜ:ˈself/ pron. 她自己，她本身bandage /'bændɪdʒ/ n. & v. 绷带；用绷带sick /sɪk/ adj. 患病的，不适的knee /ni:/ n. 膝盖nosebleed /ˈnəʊzbli:d/ n. 鼻出血breathe /bri:ð/ v. 呼吸sunb urned /ˈsʌnbɜ:nd/ adj. 晒伤的ourselves /ɑ:ˈselvz/ pron. 我们自己climber /ˈklaɪmə(r)/ n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk /rɪsk/ n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident /ˈæksɪdənt/ n. 意外事件；事故situation /ˌsɪtjʊˈeɪʃən/ n. 状况，形式，kg=kilogram /ˈkɪləgræm/ n. 公斤，千克rock /rɒk/ n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife /naɪf/ n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood /blʌd/ n. 血mean /mi:n/ v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从… 出来importance /ɪmˈpɔ:tns/ n. 重要性decision /dɪ'sɪʒn/ n. 决心，决定，抉择control /kən'trəʊl/ v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit /'spɪrɪt/ n. 勇气，意志death /deθ/ n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse /nɜ:s/ n. 护士Unit 2 I’clean up 打扫（清除）干净cheer /tʃɪə/ v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴，振奋起来give out 分发，散发volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə/ n. & v. 志愿者；come up with 想出，提出put off 推迟sign /saɪn/ n. 标记，符号，标牌notice /ˈnəʊtɪs/ n. & v. 通知，公告hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人，征召used to 曾经…，过去…lonely /'ləʊnlɪ/ adj. 孤独的，寂寞的care for 照顾，非常喜欢several /ˈsevrəl/ prep. 几个，数个，一些strong /strɒŋ/ adj. 强壮的，强烈的feeling /ˈfi:lɪŋ/ n. 感觉，感触satisfaction /ˌsætɪs'fækʃn/ n. 满足，满意joy /dʒɔɪ/ n. 高兴，愉快owner /ˈəʊnə(r)/ n. 所有者，物主try out 参加…选拔，试用journey /'dʒɜ:nɪ/ n. 旅行，行程raise /reɪz/ v. 抬起，举起，筹集，征集alone /əˈləʊn/ adv. 独自地，孤独地repair /rɪˈpɛə/ v. 修理，修补fix /fɪks/ v. 修理，安装fix up 修理，修补give away 赠送，捐赠broken /'brəʊkən/ adj. 破损的，残缺的wheel /wi:l/ n. & v. 轮子，车轮；旋转letter /ˈletə/ n. 信件，字母Miss /mɪs/ n. 小姐set up 建立，设立disabled /dɪsˈeɪbəld/ adj. 有残疾的make a difference 影响，有作用blind /blaɪnd/ adj. 盲的，盲目的，失明的deaf /def/ adj. 聋的imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ v. 想象，设想difficulty /'dɪfɪkəltɪ/ n. 困难open /ˈəʊpən/ v. 打开door /dɔ:/ n. 门carry /'kærɪ/ v. 携带，搬运train /treɪn/ v. 训练，培养training /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/ n. 训练，培训excited /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ adj. 激动的，兴奋的kindness /ˈkaɪndnəs/ n. 仁慈，善良，亲切，clever /ˈklevə/ adj. 聪明的，机灵的understand /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ v. 懂，理解change /tʃeɪndʒ/ n. & v. 改变interest /'ɪntrəst/ n. & v. 感兴趣；兴趣sir /sɜ:(r)/ n. 先生madam /'mædəm/ n. 夫人，女士Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?rubbish /ˈrʌbɪʃ/ n. 垃圾，废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold /fəʊld/ v. 对折，折叠mes /mes/ n. 混乱，脏乱，食堂throw /θrəʊ/ v. 扔，投掷all the time 频繁，反复neither /ˈni:ðə/ pron.adv. 二者都不；也不shirt /ʃɜ:t/ n. 运动衫，衬衫as soon as 一…就…，尽快pass /pɑ:s/ v. 前行，经过，批准borrow /'bɒrəʊ/ v. 借，借用lend /lend/ v. 借给，借出finger /ˈfɪŋgə(r)/ n. 手指hate /heɪt/ v. 憎恶，讨厌chore /tʃɔ:(r)/ n. 杂务，乏味的工作while /waɪl/ conj. 当...时候，而，然而snack /snæk/ n. 小吃，点心，快餐stress /stres/ n. 精神压力，心理负担waste /weɪst/ v. 浪费，消耗in order to 目的是，为了provide /prə'vaɪd/ v. 提供，供给，供应anyway /ˈenɪweɪ/ adv.无论如何,不管怎样depend /dɪˈpend/ v. 取决于，依靠，依赖depend on 依靠于develop /dɪˈveləp/ v. 发展，壮大，开发，independent /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ adj独立自主的independence /ˌɪndɪ'pendəns/ n. 独立fair /fɛə/ adj. 公平的，公正的neighbor /ˈneɪbə/ n. 邻居care of 照顾，处理ill /ɪl/ adj. 生病的，有病的drop /drɒp/ v. 落下，跌落Unit 4 Why do’allow /əˈlaʊ/ v. 允许，准许wrong /rɒŋ/ adj. 错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服？midnight /'mɪdnaɪt/ n. 午夜，子夜look through 浏览，快速查看guess /ɡes/ v. 猜测，估计deal /di:l/ v. 处理，应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展，解决get on with 和睦相处，关系良好relation /rɪˈleɪʃn/ n. 关系，联系，交往communicate /kəˈmju:nɪkeɪt/ v. 沟通,通信communication /kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 交流argue /ˈɑ:ɡju:/ v. 争论，争吵cloud /klaʊd/ n. 云elder /'eldə(r)/ adj. 年级较长的instead /ɪnˈsted/ adv. 代替whatever /wɒtˈevər/ pron. 任何,不管什么nervous /ˈnɜ:vəs/ adj. 紧张不安的offer /'ɑ:fər/ v. 提供，自愿给予proper /ˈprɒpə/ adj. 合适的，适当的secondly /ˈsekəndli/ adv. 第二，其次explain /ɪkˈspleɪn/ v. 讲解，解释，说明clear /klɪə/ adj. 清晰的，清楚易懂的copy /ˈkɒpɪ/ v. 复制return /rɪ'tɜ:n/ v. 回来，返回，归还anymore /'enɪmɔ:/ adv. 不再，再也不member /ˈmembə/ n. 成员，会员pressure /'preʃə(r)/ n. 压力compete /kəm'pi:t/ v. 比赛，竞争opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ n. 意见，想法，看法skill /skɪl/ n. 技能，技巧typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/ adj. 典型的football /ˈfʊtbɔ:l/ n. 足球cut out 删去，删除quick /kwɪk/ adj. 快的，迅速的continue /kənˈtɪnju:/ v. 继续，连续compare /kəm'peə/ v. 比较compare…with 比较，对比crazy /ˈkreɪzɪ/ adj. 疯狂的，狂热的development /dɪˈveləpmənt/ n.发育，成长cause /kɔ:z/ n. & v. 原因；造成，使发生usual /ˈju:ʒʊəl/ adj. 通常的，平常的in one's opinion 依… 看perhaps /pəˈhæps/ adv. 可能，大概，也许alarm /əˈlɑ:m/ n. 闹钟go off （闹钟）发出响声begin /bɪˈgɪn/ v. 开始heavily /ˈhevɪlɪ/ adv. 在很大程suddenly /ˈsʌdənlɪ/ adv. 突然地pick up（=pick up the phone) 接电话strange /streɪndʒ/ adj. 奇怪的，陌生的，storm /stɔ:m/ n. 暴风雨wind /waɪnd/ n. 风light /laɪt/ n. & v. 电灯；点燃report /rɪˈpɔ:t/ v. 报导，报告area /'eərɪə/ n. 范围，地域，地区wood /wʊd/ n. 树木，木材，树木window /ˈwɪndəʊ/ n. 窗户flashlight /'flæʃlaɪt/ n. 手电筒，火炬match /mætʃ/ n. 火柴，比赛beat /bi:t/ v. 敲打，打败against /əˈgenst/ prep. 反对，对…不利asleep /əˈsli:p/ adj. 睡着的，熟睡的fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失rise /raɪz/ v. 上升，升起fallen /ˈfɔ:lən/ adj. 倒下的，落下的apart /əˈpɑ:t/ adv. 分离，分开have a look 看一看icy /ˈaɪsɪ/ adj. 覆盖着冰的，冰冷的kid /kɪd/ n. & v. （口语）小孩；开玩笑，sto ne /ˈstəʊn/ n. 石头weak /wi:k/ adj. 虚弱的，柔弱的god /ɡɒd/ n. 上帝，神remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ v. 提醒，使想起bit /bɪt/ n. 一点，小块a little bit 有点儿，稍微silly /ˈsɪlɪ/ adj. & n. 愚昧的；傻子，蠢货instead of 代替，反而turn into 变成object /ˈɒbdʒɪkt/ n. 物体，目标，物品hide /haɪd/ v. 躲藏，隐藏tail /teɪl/ n. 尾巴magic /ˈmædʒɪk/ n. 魔法，巫术stick /stɪk/ n. & v. 棍，棒；刺，戳，插excite /ɪk'saɪt/ v. 使激动，使兴奋Western /'westən/ adj. 西方的，欧美的once upon 从前stepsister /ˈstepsɪstə(r)/ n. 继姐（妹）prince /prɪns/ n. 王子fall in love 爱上，喜欢上fit /fɪt/ v. 适合，合身couple /'kʌpl/ n. （尤指）夫妻，两人smile /smaɪl/ n.& v. 微笑marry /ˈmærɪ/ v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold /ɡəʊld/ n. 黄金，金币emperor /ˈempərə/ n. 皇帝Unit 7 What’square /skweə(r)/ n. 平方，正方形meter /ˈmi:tə/ n. 米deep /di:p/ adj. 深的desert /ˈdezət/ n. 沙漠population /ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃən/ n. 人口(数量）,全体居民Asia /ˈeɪʒə/ n. 亚洲feel free （可以）随便（做某事)tour /tʊə/ n. 旅行，观光wall /wɔ:l/ n. 墙amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj. 令人惊异的ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/ adj. 古代的，古老的protect /prəˈtekt/ v. 保护wide /waɪd/ adj. 宽的，广阔的as far as I know 就我所知achieve /əˈtʃi:v/ v. 完成，实现achievement /əˈtʃi:vmənt/ n. 成就，成绩southwestern /saʊθ'westən/ adj. 西南的,thick /θɪk/ adj. 厚的，浓的include /ɪnˈklu:d/ v. 包括，包含freezing /ˈfri:zɪŋ/ adj. 极冷的，冷冻的condition /kənˈdɪʃn/ n. 条件，状况take in 吸入，吞入succeed /səkˈsi:d/ v. 成功，实现目标challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ n.& v. 挑战，考验in the face of 面对（问题，困难）force /fɔ:s/ n. 力，力量nature /'neɪtʃə(r)/ n. 自然界，大自然even though（=even if）即使，虽然ocean /'əʊʃn/ n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) /ˈsentɪˌmi:tə/ n. 厘米weigh /weɪ/ v. 称…重量birth /bɜ:θ/ n. 出生，诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达（某数量，程度），不多于adult / əˈdʌlt/ n. 成年人bamboo /bæmˈbu:/ n. 竹子endangered /ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd/ adj. 有危险的research /rɪˈsɜ:tʃ/ n.& v. 研究，调查keeper /ˈki:pə(r)/ n. 饲养员，保管人awake /əˈweɪk/ adj. 醒着excitement /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/ n. 激动，兴奋walk into 走路时撞到fall over 绊倒illness /ˈɪlnəs/ n. 疾病，生病remaining /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/ adj. 遗留的，剩余的or so 大约artwork /ˈɑ:twɜ:k/ n. 艺术品，插图，图片wild /waɪld/ adj. 野性的，野生的government /ˈgʌvənmənt/ n. 政府whale /weɪl/ n. 鲸protection /prəˈtekʃn/ n. 保护，保卫huge /hju:dʒ/ adj. 巨大的，极多的dynasty /ˈdɪnəstɪ/ n. 朝代，王朝base /beɪs/ n. 基础，基地Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?treasure /ˈtreʒə/ n. 财宝，财富island /ˈaɪlənd/ n. 岛屿full of 满是…的，（有）丰富的classic /ˈklæsɪk/ n. 经典著作，名著page /peɪdʒ/ n. （书或纸张的）页面，张hurry /'hʌrɪ/ v. 匆忙，赶快hurry up 赶快，急忙（做某事）due /dju:/ adj. 预期的，到期的ship /ʃɪp/ n. 船tool /tu:l/ n. 工具gun /ɡʌn/ n. 炮，枪mark /mɑ:k/ n. & v. 分数，记号；作标记sand /sænd/ n. 沙滩，沙canni bal /ˈkænɪbl/ 食人肉者；同类相残towards /təˈwɔ:dz/ prep. 向着，朝着，land /lænd/ n. & v. 陆地，国土；着陆fiction /ˈfɪkʃn/ n. 小说，虚构，编造science fiction 科幻小说technology /tekˈnɒlədʒɪ/ n. 科技，工艺French /frentʃ/ n.& adj.pop /pɒp/ n. 流行音乐rock /rɑk/ n. 岩石，摇滚乐band /bænd/ n. 乐队country music 乡村音乐forever /fərˈevə(r)/ adv. 永远abroad /əˈbrɔ:d/ adv. 在国外，到国外actually /ˈæktʃʊəlɪ/ adv. 真实地,实际上,ever since 自从southern /ˈsʌðən/ adj. 南方的modern /ˈmɒdən/ adj. 现代的，现代化的success /sək'ses/ n. 成功belong /bɪˈlɒŋ/ v. 属于one another 互相laughter /ˈlɑ:ftə(r)/ n. 笑，笑声beauty /ˈbju:tɪ/ n. 美丽，美好的事物million /ˈmɪljən/ num. 百万record /'rekɔ:d/ n. & v. 记录，唱片；录音introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdju:s/ v. 介绍，传入，引进line /laɪn/ n. 排，队，列somewhere /ˈsʌmweə/ adv. 某处，在某处camera /ˈkæmərə/ n. 照相机invention /ɪnˈvenʃn/ n. 发明，创造invent /ɪnˈvent/ v. 发明，创造unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl/ adj. 难以置信pr ogress /ˈprəʊɡres/ n. 进步，进展rapid /ˈræpɪd/ adj. 迅速的，快速的unusual /ˌʌnˈju:ʒʊəl/ adj. 特别的，不寻常toilet /ˈtɔɪlət/ n. 坐便器，厕所encourage /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ v. 鼓励，激励social /ˈsəʊʃəl/ adj. 社会的peaceful /ˈpi:sfʊl/ adj. 和平的，平静的tea art 茶艺performance /pəˈfɔ:məns/ n. 表演，演出perfect /ˈpɜ:fɪkt/ adj. 完美的，理想的，tea set 茶具itself /ɪtˈself/ pron. 它自己，它本身collect /kəˈlekt/ v. 收集a couple of 一对，两个，几个German /ˈdʒɜ:mən/德语，德国人（的）theme /θi:m/ n. 题目，主题，作文ride /raɪd/ n. & v. 骑，乘；（短途）旅程province /'prɒvɪns/ n. 省，省份thousand /ˈθaʊznd/ num. 一千thousands of 数以千计的，许许多多的safe /seɪf/ adj. 安全的，保险的fear /fiə/ n. & v. 恐惧，害怕whether /ˈweðə(r)/ conj.不管…还是,或者…Indian /ˈɪndjən/ adj. 印度的，印度人的Japanese /ˌdʒæpəˈni:z/ n. adj. 日本人,日语；fox /fɒks/ n. 狐狸all year around 全年equator /ɪˈkweɪtə/ n. 赤道whenever /wenˈevə/ conj. 无论何时spring /sprɪŋ/ n. 春天mostly /ˈməʊstlɪ/ adv. 大多数地，主要地，location /ləʊˈkeɪʃn/ n. 地点，位置Unit 10 I’yard /jɑ:d/ n. 院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet /swi:t/ adj. & n. 甜的，糖果memory /ˈmemərɪ/ n. 记忆，记忆力，cent /sent/ n. 分，分币toy /tɔɪ/ n. 玩具bear /bɛə/ n. 熊maker /ˈmeɪkə(r)/ n. 生产者，制造者bread maker 面包机scarf /skɑ:f/ n. 围巾，披巾，头巾soft /sɒft/ adj. 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具，布绒玩具check /tʃek/ n. & v. 餐馆账单；检查check out 察看，观察board /bɔ:d/ n. 板子，甲板board game 棋类游戏junior /ˈdʒu:nɪə(r)/ adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear /klɪə/ adj. 清晰的，清澈的clear out 清理，清除掉bedroom /ˈbedru:m/ n. 卧室no longer 不再，不复own /əʊn/ adj. 属于自己的railway /ˈreɪlweɪ/ n. 铁路，铁道part /pɑ:t/ n. 部分，零部件part with 放弃，交出certain /ˈsɜ:tn/ adj. 某一，确定的，无疑as for 至于，关于人教版初中英语八年级下册单词及对照默写to be honest 说实在的while /waɪl/ conj. 当...时候，一段时间，truthful /ˈtru:θfl/ adj. 诚实的，真实的hometown /ˈhəʊmtaʊn/ n. 家乡，故乡nowadays /ˈnaʊədeɪz/ adv. 现今，现在，search /sɜ:tʃ/ v. 搜索，搜查among /əˈmʌŋ/ prep. 在其中…之一crayon /'kreɪən/ n. 彩色铅笔shame /ʃeɪm/ n. 羞耻regard /rɪ'ɡɑ:d/ n. & v. 致敬，问候；将…认为count /kaʊnt/ n. & v.计算，计数；有价值century /'sentʃərɪ/ n. 世纪，百年according /ə'kɔ:dɪŋ/ adv. 依照，按照opposite /ˈɒpəzɪt/ prep. &adj. 在…对面，especially /ɪˈspeʃəlɪ/ adv. 特别，尤其childhood /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/ n. 孩童时期consider /kənˈsɪdə/ v. 仔细考虑，思考，close to 几乎，接近hold /həʊld/ v. 拥有，抓住。

人教版(新目标)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1

人教版（新目标）初中英语八年级下册Unit1Unit1 Whats the matter?Unit1 知识梳理【重点单词】matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系Whats the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach [st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部stomachache [st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [rt] n. 喉咙fever [fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [k?f] n. v. 咳嗽X-ray [eksre?] n. X光，X射线toothache [?tu:e?k] n. 牙痛take ones temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [bre?k] n. v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger [p?s?nd] n. 乘客，旅客off [?f] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从去掉get off 下车to ones surprise 使惊讶，出乎意料onto [nt?] prep. 向，朝trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage [b?nd?d?] n. v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [?nzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于适应于risk [r?sk] n. v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ksid?nt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [?sitju?ein] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克rock [r?k] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [bl?d] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从出来importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?sn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [k?ntrl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit [sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志death [de] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [n?:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此以至于...48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. Whats the matter with you?= Whatthe trouble with you?= Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

人教版初中英语八年级下册-单词默写表-汉译英精选全文

精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）人教版八年级下册单词默写Unit 1 What’s the matter?n. 问题；事情n.绷带怎么了？出什么事了？v. 压；挤；按adj.疼痛的，酸痛的adj. 有病的；生病的;感冒膝;膝盖n. 腹痛；胃痛n. 鼻出血v. 呼吸胃痛adj. 晒伤的pron.我们自己n. 脚；足n. 颈；脖子n.胃；腹部n. 登山者，攀登者n. 咽喉；喉咙习惯于….；适应于……n. 发烧v.&n. 风险；危险；冒险v.（lay [leɪ]）躺;平躺冒险躺下n.（交通）事故v.& n. 放松；休息v.&n. 咳嗽（=kilogram）n. 千克;公斤n. 决定；抉择n. X射线;X光n. 岩石n. 牙痛耗尽；用尽量体温n. 刀n. 头痛n. 情况；状况发烧切除n. 间歇；休息n. 血休息意思是；（使）疼痛;受伤离开；从…出来n. 乘客；旅客n. 重要性；重要prep. & adv. 离开（某处）；v.&n. 限制；约束；管理掌管；管理立即；马上下车n. 勇气；意志使….惊讶的是n. 死；死亡放弃prep. 向；朝n. 护士陷入；参与n. 问题；苦恼（用手或器具）击；打（she 的反身代词）她自己Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.打扫干净v. 欢呼，喝彩分发；散发（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来v. 义务做自愿做；n. 志愿者v. 压；挤；按想出；提出（主意；计划；回答等）分发推迟n. 信号；标志n. 通知，布告；注意打电话给（某人）；征召v. 通知；意识到曾经…..；过去…. adj. 孤独的;寂寞的照顾；非常喜欢pron. 几个；数个；一些n. 高兴；愉快n.感觉；感触n.满意；满足n. 物主；主人参加…的选拔；试用n. 旅行；行程（尤指长途）v. 募捐；征集n. 午夜，子夜adv. 单独；独自v.修理；安装v. 修理；安装赠送；捐赠修理；装饰（外貌或行为）像adj. 破损的；残缺的n. 轮子;车轮n. 信；涵n. 女士，小姐建起；建立adj. 残疾的；丧失能力的adj.聋的影响；有作用adj. 失明的; 瞎的v.想象；设想n.困难；难题v. 开；打开n.门v. 拿；提；扛v. 训练; 培训adj.兴奋的；激动的n. 训练; 培训n. 仁慈；善良adj. 聪明的；聪颖的v. 理解；领会v.&n. 变化；改变n. 女士;小姐n. 兴趣；关注n. 先生v. 使感兴趣; 使关注Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?n.垃圾；废弃物扔垃圾v.对折；折叠v. 扫;打扫n. 地板n. 混乱;不整洁扔；掷频繁；反复pron.&adv两者都不n. 衬衫v.通过；走过；给；递v. 借；借用v.借给；借出n. 手指v. 厌恶；讨厌n.乏味无聊的工作；杂务conj. 虽然；然而；n. 小吃，快餐；点心当……的时候与….同时n.精神压力；心理负担n. 浪费；垃圾为了v. 浪费；滥用v. 提供，供应adv.而且；加之v. 信赖，依靠依靠；信赖v.发展；壮大n. 独立n.合理性；公正性conj. 因为；既然照顾；处理prep. &conj.&adv. 自…以来；从…以后adj. 有病；不舒服n. 邻居adj.公正的；合理的adj. 独立的；自主的adj.不公正的；不合理的Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?v. 允许；准许adj. 有毛病; 错误的哪儿不舒服快速查看；浏览v. 猜测；估计n. 协议；交易成功的发展；解决重要的事和睦相处；关系良好n.关系；联系；交往交流；沟通v. 争吵；争论n.云adj. 年纪较长的adv. 代替；反而；却pron.任何；每一adj. 焦虑的；担忧的v. 主动提出；自愿给予adj.恰当的；正确的adv.第二；其次v. 交流；沟通v. 说明；解释adj. 清楚易懂的；晴朗的v. 抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v. 归还；回来；返回adv.再，也，还n. 成员;分子(通常用于疑问句或否定句中，与not连用)n.压力v. 竞争；对抗n. 意见，想法；看法n. 技艺，技巧adj. 典型的v n.足球删除；删去〔美国通常指橄榄球〕dj.迅速的；快的；时间短暂的v. 鞭策；督促；推动v. 持续；继续存在v. 比较adj.疯狂的；不理智的比较；对比n. 发展；发育；成长v.引起；造成adj. 通常的，寻常的依….看adv. 可能；大概；也许Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?n. 暴风雨n. 闹钟（闹钟）发出响声v. 开始在一定程度上；大量的n. 风adv. 突然，忽然接电话adj. 奇怪的；奇特的n.暴风雨n. 光；光线；光亮v.&n. 报道;公布n. 地域；地区木；木头n.窗;窗户n.手电筒;火炬n.电筒;火炬n.火柴v.敲打;打败prep.倚;碰;撞起初;起先adj.睡着进人梦乡;睡着逐渐变弱;逐渐消失v.升起;增加;提高adj.倒下的;落下的adv.分离;分开看一看adj. 覆盖着冰的;冰冷的v.开玩笑;欺骗v.理解;领会;认识到前往;费力地前进n.章节;段落n.学生adv.彻底地;完全adj.惊愕的;受震惊的n.沉默;缄默;无声沉默;无声adv.不久前;最近拆除;往下拽;记录n.恐怖主义者;恐怖分子n.日期;日子n.塔;塔楼n.实情;事实动物保护热线世贸大楼(美国纽约)Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.v.射击;发射n.石头adj.虚弱的;无力的n.神;上帝v.提醒;使想起n.一点;小块有点儿;稍微adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的代替;反而变成n.物体;物品v. 隐藏；隐蔽adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的n.尾巴n.棍;条v.使激动;使兴奋adj.西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的(w可以小写)从前n.继姐(妹) n.王子爱上;喜欢上n.(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物v.适合;合身v.&n.笑;微笑v.结婚结婚n.金子;金币adj.金色的n.皇帝n.丝绸;丝织物n.内衣pron.没有人n.小人物adj.愚蠢的v.欺骗;蒙骗n.骗子n.继母n.妻子;太太n.丈夫adj.全部的;整体的n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景n.月光v.(shone/ʃɒn/)发光;照耀n.地;地面adv.光亮地;明亮地adj.明亮的;光线充足的v.(led[led])带路;领路n.声音adj.勇敢的;无畏的《西游记》美猴王<睡美人>《小红帽》《灰姑娘》《韩塞尔与葛雷特》(《糖果屋》)Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?平方;正方形n.米;公尺adj.深的;纵深的n.沙漠n.人口;人口数量n.亚洲(可以)随便(做某事) n.&v.旅行;旅游n.旅行者;观光者n.墙adj.令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜(或惊叹)的adj.醒着adj.古代的;古老的v.保护;防护adj.宽的;宽阔的就我所知adj.人造的n.成就;成绩adj.西南的;西南方向的adj.厚的;浓的n.激动;兴奋v.包括;包含adj.极冷的;冰冻的走路时撞着n.条件;状况绊倒吸入;吞入(体内) 大约v.实现目标;成功n.疾病;病v. &n.挑战; 考验adj.野生的n.政府;内阁面对(问题、困难等)v.达到;完成;成功n.鲸n.力;力量n.油;食用油;石油n.自然界;大自然n.保护;保卫即使;虽然adj.巨大的;极多的n.大海;海洋太平洋厘米v.重量是...;称...的重量n.出生;诞生出生时到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于adj.成年的;成人的n.成人;成年动物n.竹子adj.濒危的n.&v.研究;调查n.饲养员;保管人Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet？n.乐队乡村音乐adv.永远adv.在国外;到国外adv.真实地;事实上n.珠宝;财富n.岛自从满是.....的;(有)大量的; (有)丰富的n.迷;狂热爱好者adj.南方的n.经典作品;名著adj.现代的;当代的n.(书刊或纸张的)页,面,张n.成功v.匆忙;赶快v.属于;归属赶快;急忙(做某事)adj.预期;预定互相n.船n.笑;笑声n.工具n.枪;炮n.美;美丽n.迹象;记号;分数v.做记号;打分num.一百万n.唱片;记录v.录制;录(音)n.沙滩;沙食人肉者prep.朝;向;对着v.介绍;引见n.陆地;大地n.行;排n.小说科幻小说(或影片等)n.科技;工艺n.法语n.流行音乐;流行乐曲n.摇滚乐Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?n.娱乐;游戏游乐场adv.在某处;到某处n.照相机;摄影机;摄像机n.发明;发明物v.发明;创造adj.难以置信的;不真实的v.&n.进步;进展adi,迅速的;快速的adj.特别的;不寻常的n.坐便器;厕所v.鼓励adj.社会的adj.和平的;安宁的茶艺n.表演;演出adj.完美的;完全的茶具pron.(it的反身代词)它自己v.收集;采集两个;一对;几个adj.德国的;德语的;德国人的n.德语;德国人n.主题n.供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程n.省份num.-千数以千计的;许许多多的adj.安全的;无危险的一方面......另一方面. v.&n.害怕;惧怕adv.仅仅;只;不过n.狐狸conj.不管.(还是);或者..(或者);是否全年adj.印度的n.印度人n.春天adj.日本的;日本人的;日语的n.日本人;日语conj.在任何......的时候;无论何时adv.主要地;通常n.地点;位置n. 新加坡n.赤道Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.n.院子庭院拍卖会adj.甜蜜的;甜的:含糖的n.记忆；回忆n.分;分币n.玩具n.熊n.生产者;制订者面包机n.围巾;披巾;头巾adj.软的;柔软软体玩具;布绒玩具v.&n.检查;审查察看;观察n.板;木板棋类游戏adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的初级中学v.清理;清除清理;丢掉n.卧室不再;不复v.拥有;有n.铁路;铁道v.离开;分开放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西) adj.某种;某事;某人至于;关于adj.诚实的;老实的v.将......认为; 把...·视为;看待说实在的v.数数n.一段时间;一会儿n.百年;世纪adj.诚实的;真实的依据;按照prep.与......相对;在...对面adj.对面的;另一边的n.家乡;故乡adv.现今;现在;目前adv.尤其;特别;格外v. &n.搜索;搜查n.童年;幼年prep.在(其)中;.....之一v.注视;仔细考虑n.彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)几乎;接近v.(held[held],held) 拥有;抓住n.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧。

人教初中英语八年级下册unit 7 知识点全+写作

12. One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中一个主要原因是人们在面临困难的时候想挑战自己。
challenge v./n. 挑战 challenge oneself 挑战自己 challenge sb. to sth. 向某人挑战 in the face of 面对（问题、困难等）
初中英语人教版八年级下册
section A
一、快速说出下列单词或短语。
1.平方；正方形 n. _s_q_u_a_re____ 2.米；公尺 n. __m_e_t_e_r___ 3.深的；纵深的 adj. _d_e_e_p____ 4.沙漠 n. __d_e_s_e_r_t__ 5.人口；人口数量 n. _p_o_p_u_l_a_ti_o_n___ 6.亚洲 n. __A_s_i_a____ 7.旅行；旅游 v./n. ___to_u_r___ tourist 旅行者；观光者 8.古代的；古老的 adj. _a_n_c_i_e_n_t____
13. 实现目标；成功 v. _s_u_c_c_e_e_d___ 形容词：successful
14. 醒着的 adj. _a_w__a_k_e___
15. 面对（问题、困难等） _i_n__th_e__f_ac_e__o_f____
二、根据提示填空。
1. Russia has the biggest _p_o_p_u__la_t_io_n_ (人口)in Europe. 2. Each student should learn to __p_r_o_t_e_c_t __ (保护)the wild animals. 3. The animals in the zoo are usually __a_w__ak__e_ (wake)at night. 4. Although Lucy tried her best to lose weight, she didn’t

人教版英语八年级下册词汇精讲--U10

Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years.1. yard v. 院子e.g. My husband would like to buy a house with a yard.我丈夫想要买一个带院子的房子。

back yard 后院schoolyard 校园yard sale 庭院拍卖会e.g. Finally, we chose to hold a yard sale to sell the things that we didn't need anymore. 最终，我们选择举办一次庭院拍卖会来出售我们不再需要的物品。

2. sweetadj. 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的e.g. e.g. I like to eat something sweet.我想吃一些甜的东西。

sweet dream 美梦sweet taste 甜味adj.悦耳的；好听的e.g. The singer has a sweet voice.这名歌手有着甜美的嗓音。

n. 糖果（可数名词）e.g. My younger sister really likes sweets.我妹妹真的很喜欢糖果。

3. memory n.记忆；回忆;记忆力(pl. memories)e.g. The photos remind us of our memories.这些照片使我们想起了我们的回忆。

Mrs. Smith has a good memory though she has been 87 years old.斯密斯夫人有一个好的记忆力尽管她已经87岁了。

in memory of sb. 为了纪念(已故的)……bring back memories 使人回想起过往的时光memorize v. 记忆；记住e.g. The boy knows how to memorize his parents’ phone numbers.这个男孩知道如何记住他父母的电话号码。

人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit1 What's the matter Grammar Focus【看漫画学语法】反身代词

I baked the birthday cake myself.
The party was a great success. Everyone helped themselves to food and drink.
Mum really enjoyed herself, chatting to all her friends.
数
人称第一人称第二人称
第三人称
单数
myself
yourself himself herself itself
复数 ourselves yourselves
themselves
看漫画找规律
漫画中的有哪些反身代词？漫画用到了反身代词的哪些用法？
My sister and I organized Mum's birthday party all by ourselves.
1 考点梳理反身代词的用法
We can enjoy ourselves at the party. I am old enough to think for myself. The boy himself made a model plane. I wasn’t myself today.
作动词或介词的宾语作同位语作表语
反身代词
代词
You are my sunshine.你是我的阳光。 You make me happy. 你使我快乐。
• I/he/you • myself/yourself
人称物主代词代词
• my/his/your
反身指示代词代词 • this/that/these/those
反身代词
proud of ______.

人教版初中英语八年级下册各单元考点归纳

人教版初中英语八年级下册各单元考点归纳Unit 1 what' s the matter?1. It’s +形容词+ for sb. + to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…的。

It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要。

It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet.平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.It’s easy to do sth. 做某事是容易的。

It’s easy for us to find out the an swer. 找出答案对我们来说是容易的。

2. 情态动词should的用法should是情态动词，它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。

意为"应该......"。

should（应当，应该）用于所有人称，表示劝告或建议。

eg. ---I have a very bad cold. 我感冒很厉害。

---You should lie down and have a rest. 你应该躺下，多喝水。

3. maybe与may be（1）maybe是副词，译为“也许、可能”，相当于“perhaps”。

如：Maybe he can answer the question. 也许他能回答那个问题。

He maybe is from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。

（2）may be中的may为情态动词，译为“可能是......”。

如：He may be from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。

She may be our English teacher. 她可能是我们的英语老师。

4. few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系：（1）few / a few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有；a few表示肯定意义，有几个。

例如：He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。

(完整word版)人教版初中英语八年级下册课文

Unit 1:Where did you go on vacation?Section A 2d:Role-play the conversation.Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen:Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. Grammar Focus:1. Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.2. Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.3. Did you buy anything special? Yes,Ibought something for my father./ No, I bought nothing.4. How was the food? Everything tasted really good!5.Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Section B 2b阅读理解Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and Itried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special –Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicous! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown.There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.Tuesday , July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn ’t see anything below. My father didn ’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!Unit 2:How often do you exercise?Section A 2d:Jack:Hi, Claire, are you free next week?Claire: Hmm...next week is quite full for me, Jack.Jack: Really? How come?Claire: I have dance and piano lessons.Jack: What kind of dance are you learning?Claire: Oh, swing dance. I’t s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons?Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.Jack: Well, how about Tuesday?Claire:Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come?Jack: Sure!Grammar Focus:6.What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.7.What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework.8.What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.9.How often do you go to the movies?I go to the movies maybe once a month.10.How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.11.Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.Section B 2b阅读理解：What Do No.5 High School Students Do In Their Free Time?Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “o ld habits die hard”.So start exercising before i’t s too late!Unit 3: I’m more outgoing than my sister.Section A 2d:Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa?Julie: The one with shorter hair I think she sang more clearly than Nelly. Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.Grammar Focus:12.Is Tom smarter than Sam?No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.13. Is Tara more outgoing than Tina?No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.14. Are you as friendly as your sister?No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.15. Does Tara work as hard as Tina?Yes, she does.16. Who’s more hard-working at school?Tina thinks she works harder than me.Section B 2b阅读理解：Jeff Green:My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I ’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I studyharder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books –you don’t need a lot of them as long as they ’r e good.Huang Le:iIt’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I ’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.Mary Smith:I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is,“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”M y best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she ’s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she make me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because sh’e s always there to listen.。

英语人教版八年级下册Unit6愚公移山

3. The Monkey King can make ______________ 72 changes to
his body. He is able to _______________ turn himself into different animals and objects. 4. The Monkey King ________ is able to make his magic stick small or large.
英语人教版八年级下册unit6愚公移山
初中英语人教版八年级下 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
Section A（3a~3c）
1 2 3 4
Review Presentation Language Points Exercise
Review
Homework:
1.Make sentences with these words.
be able to; make 72 changes, turn…into; so…that
came out; become interested in; keep doing sth. 2.Tell this story “Journey to the West”to your parents in English. 3.Preview SectoinA(Grammer Focus-4c)
II. Fill in the blanks. 1. A neighbor _____ called (call) Tony, helped me repair my fence yesterday. changes 2. The Monkey King can make 72 _______ (change) to his shape and size. 3. His uncle isn’t interested in _______ playing (play) chess at all. 4. The two boys kept ______ skating (skate) for one hour. 5. No one ____ was (be) able to answer him at that time.

英语人教版八年级下册初中英语八年级下课件

Quiet
made
quick
• After-reading • 1.According to the instructions,describ the feature (特点）of each museum, For example, • American Computer Museum • • They have information about different computers and who invented them The ____________________________.
Unit 9
A 3a-3c
• Pre-reading
• • • • Say some museums as much as you can a________ museum ( art ) b______ museum ( book, bicycle ) c________ museum ( •car,camera,computer)
3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea? It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
bigger • old computers were much________. • There was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans __________________________.

人教初中英语八年级下册Unit8 知识点

句型大闯关
2
1. Have you read Little Woman yet? 此句为现在完成时的一般疑问句。yet是副词，为现在完成时的标志词，用于疑问句和否定句中。
2. Oliver Twist ...and finds an island full of treasures.
full of 满是……的；丰富的。后置定语。 be full of 充满 3. put down 记下，放下。
10.法语 n. __F_r_e_n_c_h__
11.在国外；到国外 adv. _a_b_r_o_a_d__
12.现代的；当代的 adj. __m__o_d_e_rn__
13.成功 n. __s_u_c_c_e_s_s __ successful adj. ；succeed v.
14.属于；归属 v. __b_e_l_o_n_g__ belong to
初中英语人教版八年级下册
Unit 8 单元总复习课件
词汇训练营
1
一、快速说出下列单词或短语。
1.珠宝；财富 n. __tr_e_a_s_u_r_e_
2.岛 n. __i_s_la_n_d___ 3.匆忙；赶快 v. ___h_u_r_r_y_
hurry up 赶快；急忙（做某事）
4. （书刊或纸张的）页，面，张 n. __p_a_g_e____
for和since的运用
for “经历(时间段)” since “自从… 以来”
for＋时间段
since＋时间段＋ago since＋时间点 since＋从句
1.He has stayed here for 3 hours. 2.He has stayed here since 3 hours ago. 3.He has stayed here since 3 o’clock. 4.He has taught English since he came here.

人教版初中英语八年级下册语法知识点

You should put off your party．＝You should put your party off．你应该推迟聚会。
4．动词＋副词＋介词（其后需加宾语）
5．动词＋名词（其后不加宾语）
make a bed整理床铺take place发生make faces做鬼脸
6．动词＋名词＋介词（其后需加宾语）
It is very kind of you to help me．＝You are very kind to help me．你帮我的忙，太谢谢你了。
5．疑问词和不定式连用和疑问词连用的不定式在句中相当于名词，常作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。
6．省略to的不定式
（1）当两个（或两个以上的）不定式由and，or，than等连接时，通常只需在第一个不定式前用to，其余不定式前的to可省略。
4）当某些结构后的不定式动作与句中某一动作重复时，不定式符号to之后的其他成分可以省略，只保留不定式符号to。常见结构有：be able to，be going to，have to，ought to，used to等。
8．不定式的主动表示被动
①在“be＋性质形容词＋不定式”结构中。
此类形容词有easy，hard，difficult，interesting，heavy，pleasant，comfortable，safe，dangerous，impossible等。
4．不定式的复合结构不定式用for和of引出逻辑主语，带有逻辑主语的不定式称为不定式的复合结构。不定式的复合结构在句中可作主语、宾语、定语等。
当作表语的形容词表示人的性格、品质时，常用of引出不定式的逻辑主语，否则用for引出。常见的表示性格、品质的形容词有：
good好的kind和蔼的brave勇敢的honest诚实的lazy懒惰的nice好的wise明智的clever聪明的silly傻的stupid笨的foolish愚蠢的right正确的wrong错的rude粗鲁的polite礼貌的fair公正的unfair不公正的careless粗心的careful细心的patient耐心的