英语四级翻译训练带答案详解

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大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案

各省公务员报名要注意分清学历和
大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案
1. After she moved to this coastal city , she (很快适应了新的气候).
2. The market of our product is (以每年30%的速度增长).
3. It should be noted that (这个条款不适用于外国人).
https://www./
适应adapt to
2.expanding at an annual rate/speed of 30% (at a rate/speed of 30% per year)
以...速度at a rate/speeoesn’t apply to/is not applicable to foreigners
4. (火不会蔓延到另一个房间) if he had closed the door.
5. It is totally beyond our expectations that (这个申请者拒绝了我们的邀请).
答案与解析：
1.adapted herself quickly to the new climate
条款item;适用于apply to/be applicable to
4.The fire would not have spread to another room
虚拟语气;蔓延spread
5.this candidate declined/refused our invitation
候选人candidate;拒绝邀请decline/refuse one’s invitation

英语四级翻译练习及答案

英语四级翻译练习及答案骑自行车是一种特别好的减肥和保持体形的方式。

它不需要许多能量，而能量消耗大正是很多人对运动敬而远之的缘由。

但是它确定能消耗热量。

骑自行车的时间安排简洁而敏捷，多年来始终是个抱负的减肥方法。

通过每周固定的`活动时间，你的下半身将开头变得有力起来，腰部也会瘦下来。

骑自行车也是一种特别实际、有效的交通方式。

放弃开车，骑自行车吧。

参考翻译Cycling is a great way to lose weight and keep in shape.It does not require a lot of energy which keeps many people away from their sports.But it can definitely burn calories.Cycling has been an ideal way to lose weight for many years with its easy and flexible time schedules.With regular sessions a week you will start to build up strength in your lower body and slim down your waist.Cycling is as well a very practical and effective mode of transportation.Instead of driving the car,ride your bike.翻译讲解1.敬而远之:可翻译为keep away from。

2.时间安排简洁而敏捷:可翻译为easy and flexible time schedules。

3.通过每周固定的活动时间，你的下半身将开头变得有力起来，腰部也会痩下来:“每周固定的活动时间”可译为regular sessions a week; “变得有力”可译为build up strength;“瘦下来”可译为slim down。

大学英语四级汉译英专项练习题目及解析

大学英语四级考试汉译英部分专项练习1.I wish_________________________________(我的家乡四季如春)2.If you had not run the red light, ______________________________(事故就不会发生了)3.John couldn’t have known the news, __________________________________(否则他早发出申请了)4.but for his help, ____________________________________(我们就不会以这么低的价格租到房子了)5.It was necessary that ________________________________(在居民区设立更多的流动商店)1.It annoyed him that no sooner_____________________________________(他刚上车，就发现忘了带钱包)2.________________________________________（直到所有的证据都摆在他面前）did he confess hiscrime.3.Were I in your position, ______________________________(我会毫不犹豫地抓住机会)4.Not only_________________________________________ (他们不仅做了音乐表演), but they alsogave a brief introduction to the history of Western brass instruments.5.Only after the accident______________________________(他才让人对他的车进行了仔细地检查).the end of that year, Henry _________________________________(已收集了一千多张外国邮票)suppose by the time I come back from abroad all those oldhouses_____________________________(将被拆除)______________________________________(进入一个装满水的浴缸), some of the water willoverflow onto the floor.4. A broad scientific census says that ______________________________(地球气候正在明显变暖).（接连下了两天大雨）and the ground was very wet.1. Mary often attempts to escape being fired _______________________________(每当她违反交通规则的时候).（开始看起来模糊不清的事情）might well become clear and organic a third time.3. The man was left on an isolated island, _________________________________(他在那里待了半年之久)4. I’ve already told you that I’m going to buy it, ____________________________(无论花多少钱)’ll accept any job_________________________________（只要无须早起）.1.Mark often attempts to ___________________________________(逃避母亲的责骂)whenever hedoes something wrong.2. The new government was accused of failure to _____________________(实现其降低失业率的承诺)（为了挣钱供我上学），mother often takes on more work than is good for her.4. He denied ________________________________________(偷看了同桌的试卷)5. I don’t mind ___________________________________(你迟作决定) as long as it is not too late.1.____________________________________________(其实你没必要穿上你最好的套装) to go to theparty; most of the guests were wearing jeans and sweaters.2.__________________________________________（玛丽一定还没有找回她的车）,for she came t o workby bus this morning.3.The phone is ringing, but there is no answer. ___________________________(她一定不在家) (这部影片应该会有很好的票房收入) as it is starring first –class actors.5. You screamed in your sleep last night, __________________________________(你一定梦见什么可怕的东西了)1.All the members e xcept Tom_______________________________(都投票赞成我的建议)to set upa branch office in the suburbs, which satisfies me greatly.2. I think____________________________________(不是你就是他没有讲实话)3. Many a student______________________________________(已经意识到学习一门外语的重要性).4.The committee ________________________________(一直在讨论那个问题) among themselves formany years.1. I was advised_______________________________________（或者打电话，或者写信给该旅馆订房）are used primarily to enrich the soil and ______________________________(提高产量)neither knows__________________________________(也不关心她发生了什么事)4. It is not heroes that make history, __________________________________(而是历史创造了英雄)5. They not only broke into his office, _______________________________(而且撕碎了他的手稿)make donations or for more information, please_________________________(按以下地址和我们联系)2. If you want to keep the flower from dying, ___________________________(要记得每天给它浇水).3. ____________________________________(听医生的话)，or your cough will get worse.4. Please______________________________(把音乐声调小一点); the children are sleeping.(我们找个地方躲雨吧)， or we’ll get wet.1. Many people think that __________________________________（体育锻炼的确直接有助于身体健康）。

英语四级翻译训练题附答案解析

英语四级翻译训练题附答案解析请将下面这段话翻译成英文：城镇化urbanization导致了巨大的住房需求。

出口导向型经济export-oriented economy吸引了大量劳动力从农村来到城市。

高等教育的迅速扩张也通过提供教育机会致使大量知识分子涌人城市。

社会资源分布不均使得只有少数城市成为人口迁移的理想目的地，这就进一步加大了一些大城市的住房需求。

人们对未来的不确定使他们将房产当作他们养老金的“最后一根稻草”。

传统的观念植根于中国文化。

人们认为拥有房产是长期居住的先决条件。

参考翻译Urbanization leads to the huge demand for housing.The export-oriented economy attracts a largeamount of labor force from rural to urban areas.Thefast expansion of higher education also leadsto the large inflow ofintellectuals to cities by offering education opportunities.The unevendistribution of social resources makes only a few cities the ideal destinations for populationmigration, which has further increased the demandfor housing in some of metropolises.People'suncertainty about the future makes them regard the real estate as the“last straw”for theirpension.Thetraditional concept is rooted in Chinese culture.People regard the ownershipof thereal estate to be the prerequisite for long term inhabitation.1.出口导向型经济吸引了大量劳动力从农村来到城市:“出口导向型经济”可用the export-oriented economy表示，oriented是“以…为导向”的意思。

英语四级翻译练习题附答案详解

英语四级翻译练习题附答案详解请将下面这段话翻译成英文：农业在中国是一个至关重要的行业。

农业发展贯穿了整个中国历史，它在养活中国庞大人口方面，起着很重要的作用。

今天，中国是全球最大的农产品制造国和农产品消费国。

中国的耕地(farmland)占全球总耕地的10%，但却养活了超过世界总人口20%的人。

这种情况给中国带来了巨大压力。

中国已经采取了增加农业预算、扩大投资和提高能源效率等措施来减缓这种压力。

参考翻译Agriculture is a vital industry in China. Chinas development of farming was throughout its history,which has played a key role in supporting its huge population. Today, China is both the worldslargest manufacturer and consumer of agricultural products. Chinas farmland accounts for 10% ofthe total farmland in the world, while it supports over 20% of the worlds population. This situationputs many pressures on China. Efforts have been made by China to increase the budget foragriculture, enlarge investments, and promote energy efficiency to relieve the strain.1.贯穿了整个中国历史:可翻译为throughout its history。

2.这种情况给中国带来了巨大压力:“情况”可用situation表示;“给中国带来了巨大压力”可译为put manypressures on China。

英语四级翻译附答案和讲解

英语四级翻译附答案和讲解英语四级翻译附答案和讲解1：在中国,琴(qin)是所有中国乐器中最令人尊敬的，它大约有5000年的历史。

早在战国时期的孔子时代，古琴(guqin)已成为才子们必弹的乐器。

古琴数千年来一直与才子(gifted scholar)们的生活密切相关。

他们弹奏古琴来表达自己的情感和梦想。

古琴甚至已经超越了音乐的范畴，成为了良好人格的象征。

大量古琴杰作被保存了下来，组成了中国音乐巨大的、有价值的音乐集锦。

参考翻译:In China, qin is the most respectable of all Chinese musical instruments,and it has a histoiy ofabout 5,000 years.As early as the age of Confucius in the Warring States Period, guqin hasalready been the must-play musical instrument for gifted scholars.Guqin is closely associatedwith life of gifted scholars for thousands of years.They play this instrument to express theiremotions and dreams.Guqin has even already surpassed the scope of music,and become thesymbol of good personality.A large number of guqin masterpieces were left,which form thehuge and valuable collection of Chinese music.1.在中国，琴是所有中国乐器中最令人尊敬的，它大约有5000年的历史：“最令人尊敬的”可译为themost respectable，respectable表示“值得尊敬的”respectful意为“对人尊敬的”，respected表示“受人尊敬的”;“有...的历史”可译为 have a histoiy of。

4级考试题型翻译及答案

4级考试题型翻译及答案一、翻译题1. 请将以下中文句子翻译成英文。

（1）中国政府一直致力于推动教育公平。

答案：The Chinese government has always been committed to promoting educational equity.（2）随着科技的发展，人们的生活越来越便利。

答案：With the development of technology, people's lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 请将以下英文句子翻译成中文。

（1）The rapid growth of the economy has led to a significant increase in the standard of living.答案：经济的快速增长导致了生活水平的显著提高。

（2）In order to protect the environment, we should take effective measures.答案：为了保护环境，我们应该采取有效的措施。

二、答案解析1. 对于中文翻译成英文的句子，考生需要注意时态和语态的转换，同时要确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。

（1）“一直致力于”在英文中通常翻译为“has always been committed to”，表示持续的动作。

（2）“随着科技的发展”在英文中使用“With the development of technology”来表达，而“越来越便利”则翻译为“becoming more and more convenient”。

2. 对于英文翻译成中文的句子，考生需要注意词汇的准确选择和句子结构的合理布局。

（1）“rapid growth”翻译为“快速增长”，“significant increase”翻译为“显著提高”，“standard of living”翻译为“生活水平”。

英语四级翻译习题附详解

英语四级翻译习题附详解翻译原文：高山族世代居住在中国的台湾省，人口约为40万。

他们以农业生产为主，种植水稻、红薯和小米(millet) 等。

还有些族人以打猎和捕鱼为生。

高山族没有本民族文字，但口头文学很丰富，有许多神话、传说和民歌。

唱歌和跳舞是高山族人生活的一部分，每逢节日，他们都要聚集在一起唱歌、跳舞。

高山族人还非常喜欢雕刻，刻得最多的是蛇身人首的图像。

1.第1句中的“人口约为40万”可处理为与前半句“高山族世代居住在……”并列，译作the population is about400,000，但将其处理成介词短语about 400,000 in total作插人语更佳,译文也更简洁明了。

2.第2句中的“他们以农业生产为主”中“以......为主”可用短语mainly engage in来表达。

“种植水稻、红薯......”为补充说明，处理成伴随状语，用分词短语planting rice...来表达。

3.第4句中的“但口头文学很丰富，有许多神话、传说和民歌”中“……很丰富”可用短语sth. be rich来表达，“有许多神话、传说和民歌”用介词短语with many myths, legends...译出。

4.最后一句“高山族人还非常喜欢雕刻，刻得最多的是蛇身人首的图像”可用并列结构译作The Gaoshanpeople are also fond of... and the most carved images are those with...。

“图像”的定语“蛇身人首的”较长，故将其处理为后置定语，用介词短语with human heads and snake bodies来表达。

参考译文：The Gaoshan people, about 400 thousand in total,have lived for generations in Taiwan Province. Theymainly engage in farming, planting rice, sweetpotato, millet and so on. And some live on huntingand fishing. The Gaoshans do not have their ownscript, but their spoken literature is quite rich withmany myths, legends and folk songs. Singing anddancing are a part of Gaoshan life. On every holiday people gather to sing and dance. TheGaoshan people are also fond of carving and the most carved images are those with humanheads and snake bodies.翻译原文：随着科技的发展,假货(fakes)在市场上随处可见。

大学英语四级翻译练习（附答案）

大学英语四级翻译练习（附答案）翻译专题（一）1.Had it not been for your help, ______________（我们绝对不可能） get over thedifficulties.2. This is the very book ________________(19 世纪80年代出版的书), which has greatly influenced people’s views on the world.3．_____________ （是从汤姆那里）she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.4. _______________（我们所需要的）to complete the construction is two million dollars.5. It is high time we _______________（采取措施） protect the environment.6．I wish ___________________（能呆在家里） this morning, butI had to go for an interview.7. Only in an emergency __________________ （这个方案才能被执行）.8. If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better __________________ （与他的秘书约定）first.9. ________________________（足球比赛是否举行）depends on the weather.10．________________________（意识到了自己的错误）, her face turned red.11. He was sitting in the chair, ____________________（读着一本书）12. ________________________（他对这个计划保持沉默这一事实）made everyone curious.13. I think she hurt my feelings on purpose rather than by accident _______________（正如她所宣称的那样）14．The factory’s output this year is __________________（去年的产量的三倍）.15. Doctors suggest that people ______________（不应该熬夜）even on holidays.16. ______________________（要是妈妈知道了怎麽办？）Do you think she will get angry?17. _______________（众所周知）, too much stress can cause disease.18. _____________（吃的药越多）, the worse I seem to feel.19. _________________（直到1986 年）that table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.20. It was essential that the application forms __________________ （在截至日期被送回）.21. ______________（有迹象表明）restaurants are becoming more popular with families.22. Researchers are trying to discover how this built-in biological time clock works _______________________（以便他们能减慢其过程）.23. _______________________（为了在最短时间内赶上他的同学）, Sam decided to work during the weekend.24. ____________________（比尔从未想过）that his proposal would be met with disapproval at the meeting.25. It took Jim about two weeks __________________（习惯他的新工作）as a sales manager.26．_________________（闭上眼睛，静静地躺在稻草上）, he made an effort of will to overcome the pain.27. The professor encouraged students to think independently instead of ___________________________ ( 把自己的思想强加给)them.28. __________________（为了安全起见）, all dangerous things should be placed beyond children’s reach.29. In that case, several government officials ____________ （被指控）economic crimes.30. _____________（尽管得到了出版）, his work didn’t attract much attention.31. She can’t afford to buy a house in Beijing, so she ____________（别无选择）rent an apartment.32. _________________（现在已经很晚了）, we took our things and retired to our room.33. Measured against the achievement of his friends, Jack thinks that his work is ______________（远不能令人满意）.34. He said he worked hard not so much to fulfill his dreams as to ______________（不辜负他父母的期望）.35. ___________________（多亏他们的参与）, the plan is carried out smoothly. 36．Though built before World War Two, the engine is still _____________（处于良好的状态）.37. Everyone should _______________（有资格享受）a decent standard of living andan opportunity to be educated.38．The manager________________（高度赞扬）such virtues as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his emphasis.39. ________________（受美国一所大学的邀请）, I finally flew to San Francisco on August 6, 1988.40．When the temperature becomes extreme, ____________（人们不断抱怨天气）.41. ______________(尽管他们有着各种各样的困难), the sailors were determined to unload the ship ahead of schedule.42. People’s attitude toward drugs ________________（每个人各不相同）.翻译专题（二）1.The special committee recommended that _________________________________ (这项工程不应动工) until all the preparations have been made.2.The audience must have missed their musical performance or they________________________________________(给予高度评价).3.________________________________________(你最好行为规矩些) if you do not wantyour boss to lose his temper.4.Joe is not good at sports, but ___________________________ (说到数字), he isthe best in the class.5.Not only ____________________________ (这家工厂完成生产任务) last year, but italso doubled its output6.If we___________________________(对此视而不见)，we shall make the gravest errorimaginable.7.How can one ______________________(袖手旁观) when a woman is being attacked androbbed in broad daylight?8.The secretary ____________________________(详细记录) what the members of theBoard of Directors had discussed at the meeting.9.The firm has decided to switch to another line of products, as these___________________(不畅销).10.The local government has set up a number of technical schools to meet the needsof ________________________________________(迅速发展的经济)in the region. 11.We felt very disappointed after the show,________________________________.(因为很多应该参加演出的名演员没有来)12.After he has retired,_______________________________________.(他准备把精力投入到慈善事业中去)13.He works very hard___________________________________.(好像永远不打算睡觉似的)14.He will surely succeed ___________________________________.(只要你不停的努力)15.What he objects to is the bureaucracy, _______________________________.(这种情况正在不断滋长)翻译专题（三）1.She ____________________________________(对我们的警告充耳不闻)and got lost.2.That Canadian speaks Chinese ______________________________________(和他说英语一样流利).3.___________________________(Tony是否来) doesn’t matter much. We can rely onourselves.4.On hearing that news, I __________________________ (忍不住笑起来) and spreadit among the class.5.Not until Alice had a baby of her own _______________________________ (她才了解) how hard it was for her mother to have brought up hersister and her on her own.6.Can you prove that ________________________________ (是Henry偷了我的电脑吗) ？7.Chinese President, Hu Jintao called on the whole country___________________________ (与时俱进).8.But for his teacher’s help he _____________________________________ (是不会成功的).9.Since the death of her husband, she got into the habit of___________________________ (让门一直关着).10.Remember that the less processed a food,_______________________________ (它的矿物质和维生素含量就越高).11.__________________________________________ (虽然我们已经取得很大进步), westill have a long way to go.12.Tom__________________________________________________(太骄傲了，以至于看不出到自己的缺点).13.We have to admit the fact that________________________________________(生命的质量和生命本身一样重要).14.It is time___________________________________________ (当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题).15.Only in this way,_____________________________________ (你才能学好英语).翻译专题（一）1.we would never have been able to2.that was published in the 1880s3.It was from Tom that4.What we need5.took measures to6.I could have stayed at home7.can this plan be carried out8.make an appointment with his secretary9.Whether the football match will be played or not10.Having realized her mistake/ Conscious of her mistake11.reading a book12.The fact that he kept silent about the plan13.as she claimed14.three times as much as that of last year15.（should ） not stay up16.What if Mother knows about it17.As is known to all18.The more medicine I take19.It was not until 198620.(should) be sent back before the deadline21. There are signs that22.so that they can slow down the process23.in order to catch up with his classmates in the shortest period oftime24.I never occurred to Bill25.to get used to his new job26.Closing his eyes and lying on the hay27.imposing their own ideas on28.For the sake of safety29.were accused of / were charged with30.Published as it was/ Although it was published31.has no choice but to32.It being pretty late now33.far from being satisfactory34.live up to his parents’ expectations35.Thanks to their participation36.in good condition37.be entitled to38.spoke highly of39.Having been invited by an American university40.people constantly complain about the weather41.In spite of all the difficulties they had42.varies from person to person翻译专题（二）1.the project not be started考点：虚拟语气，动词recommend后的宾语从句中使用should 加动词原形的虚拟式，should 可以省略.2.would have spoken highly of it考点：1）虚拟语气，表示和过去事实相反时，主句用would have done 结构；2）短语“给予…高度评价”，可译为speak highly of….3.You’d better behave yourself考点：1）句型“最好做某事”用had better do sth.; 2) 短语“行为规矩些”应译为behave yourself.4.when it comes to mathematics maths考点：1）“说到”用短语when it comes to，该短语通常用于引起另一个话题，本题中从“体育”到“数学”即是转换了话题；2）时态，本句其他部分的时态都是一般现在时，故从句中的动词come 用第三人称单数形式comes.5.did the factory fulfill the production考点：1）not only 放在句首时局自需部分倒装，即助动词提前，居中时态为过去时，故用did; 2) 短语“完成生产任务”可译为fulfill the production, fulfill 有“实现，完成（计划）”的意思，“任务”可不译出来.6.are blind to this考点：“视而不见”还可以翻译为:turn a blind eye to; take no notice of ; pretend not to see7.stand by考点：考查常用成语。

大学英语四级翻译训练附答案和讲解

请将下面这段话翻译成英文：互联网在很多方面都对社会有积极影响。

它为人们提供了更多的交流机会,简化了处理事情的方法，提供了巨大的便利、更快的处理速度和和更多的选择。

所有这些都节省了人们更多的时间，来做更多其他事情。

然而，互联网在某种程度上也有一些负面影响。

沟通的质量下降了，人们也变得没有耐心，因为他们习惯于即时的满足，而且上网本身也占用了大量时间。

参考翻译:In many ways the Internet has had a positive effect onsociety.It has provided people with morecommunication chances,simplified methods of handling tasks,offered huge convenience,fasterspeed of processing and more options.All of these enable people to save more time to do moreother things.Yet,the Internet has some negative effects to a certain extent.The quality ofcommunication has declined and people have become impatient because they have beenaccustomed to instant satisfaction,and using the Internet also takes up a lot of time.1.它为人们提供了更多的交流机会:翻译为It has provided peoplewith more communicationchances。

“提供”还可译为offer。

2.所有这些都节省了人们更多的时间，来做其他事情:“节省更多的时间”译为 savemoretime。

英语四级翻译练习附答案和讲解

英语四级翻译练习附答案和讲解1：唐朝是中国古代最繁荣、兴旺、灿烂、光荣的时期。

因此，中国人穿的传统服装就被称为唐装(Tang suit)。

实际上，唐装并不是唐朝的服装。

它的起源可以追溯到清朝，由马褂(Chinese jacket)演变而来。

唐装的颜色多种多样，最常见的是红色、深蓝色、金色和黑色。

唐装上一种常见的设计是使用汉字来表达好运和祝福。

今天，仍然有很多人会在传统的节日里穿唐装。

参考翻译:The Tang Dynasty was the most thriving, prosperous, splendid and glorious period in ancientChina.As a result, the traditional clothing worn by the Chinese is called Tang suit.Actually, Tang suit is not the clothing of the Tang Dynasty.Its origin can be traced back to the QingDynasty, evolving from Chinese jacket.Tang suit is made in different colors, the most commonare red, dark blue, gold and black.One common design is the usage of Chinese characters toconvey good luck and wishes.Today,there are still many people who would wear Tang suitduring traditional festivals.1.唐朝是中国古代最繁荣、兴旺、灿烂、光荣的时期:该句的翻译重点是几个形容词的翻译，因此，考生应注意平时形容词的积累。

四级翻译训练附答案详解

四级翻译训练附答案详解请将下面这段话翻译成英文：全球化是一种全球一体化(international integration)的进程。

它发端于国际间视角、产品、理念以及其他文化领域的互换。

全球化作为一种新的经济和社会发展趋势，给中国带来了机遇，也带来了挑战。

一方面，中国正成为世界制造业中心并在国际舞台上发挥着日益重要的作用。

另一方面，我们也面临着如何在全球化进程中既要发展经济，又要传承优秀文化传统的问题。

参考翻译Globalization is the process of international integration. It originated from the exchange ofinternational views, products, ideas, and other aspects of culture. As a new trend of economic andsocial development, globalization has presented China with both opportunities and challenges. Onthe one hand, China is becoming the center of the world manufacturing and playing an increasinglyimportant role in the international arena. On the other hand, we are also confronted with theproblem of how to inherit our excellent cultural traditions as well as develop our economy in theprocess of globalization.1.它发端于国际间视角、产品、理念以及其他文化领域的互换:“发端于”可用 originate from表达;“国际间视角”可翻译为international view; “互换”可翻译为 exchange。

英语四级翻译练习及答案

Section 11.I suggested he ____________________ （使自己适应）his new conditions.2. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________( 牢记一生).3. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________( 他们也不会同意).4. His remarks left me ____________________________( 想知道他的真实目的).5. If you had_____________________ ( 听从了我的劝告，你现在就不会陷入麻烦中了）.Section 1答案及解析：1. (should) adapt himself to【句型】suggest作“建议”时，其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型"suggest that sb．(should)do sth．”结构；从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如：insist，demand，order，ask，advise等。

【短语】adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于，其他搭配：adapt from 根据……改写/改编2. remembering all my life【单词】Be worth doing…/值得做某事,还有说法是worth sth. 如：He is worth the praise.3. neither will they【单词】neither表示“两者都不”，表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。

如：If you won't go, neither will I.4. wondering about his real purpose【单词】leave sb doing 让继续处于某种状态；leave sb to do sth 让某人干某事5. followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.【句型】虚拟语气在if 引导的条件句中的用法(对现在的虚拟)从句：if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be 用were) + ……主句：主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……此题为混合虚拟语气：if条件句为对过去的情况的虚拟，用过去完成时(had done)；主句的结果是对现在的虚拟，用“主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……”Section 21.Though a skilled worker, _____________________ (他被公司解雇了) last week because of the economic crisis.2.He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, ____________________( 也从未屈服于任何困难).3.The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much _____________________ (以至于我无法集中注意力学习).4.The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us _____________________ ( 除非它走途无路).5.The nation’ s population continues to rise _____________________ (以每年1200 万人的速度).Section 2答案和讲解：1. he was dismissed/fired/sacked【单词】主要考察“解雇”的表达方法。

英语四级翻译练习附答案

英语四级翻译练习附答案1：据说，中国的舞狮(lion dance)起源于南北朝(the Southern and Northern Dynasties)时期，至今已有一千多年的历史了。

狮子代表欢乐和幸福。

在中国古代，从新年的第四天到第十五天，舞狮团会从一个村子舞到另一个村子。

狮子本身包含一个头和一个身体。

两个功夫武术家(Kung Fu martial artists)可以组成一头狮子。

两名参与者必须都要有扎实的功夫才能表演。

舞狮的过程中还配有音乐。

狮子的每种情绪和动作都有自己的节奏。

参考翻译:It is said that the lion dance in China originated in the Southern and Northern Dynasties with ahistory of more than one thousand years. The lions represent joy and happiness.From thefourth day to the fifteenth of the New Year, lion dance groups would tour from village to villagein ancient China.The lion itself consists of a head and a body. Every lion was made up of twoKung Fu martial artists qualified with a solid skill in Kung Fu.During the lion dance, music isplayed and each of the lions moods and moves has its own rhythm.1.据说，中国的舞狮起源于南北朝时期:据说可译为it is said that, it is+v.-ed+that为英语中常见的一个表达方式，意思是据，如,it is reported that(据报道)、it is heard that(据听说)、it is believedthat(人们认为，据信)。

英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案

英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案「篇一」Every Dog Has Its SayKimiko Fukuda，a Japanese girl，always wondered what her dog was trying to say。

Whenever she put on makeup，it would pull at her sleeve. （46）When the dog barks，she glances at a small electronic gadget（装置）The following“human”translation appears on its screen：“Please take me with you.”I realized that‘S how he was feeling.“said Fukuda。

The gadget is called Bowlingual ，and it translates dog barks into feelings.People laughed when the Japanese toymaker Takara Company made the world‘s first dog.human translation machine in 20xx But 300.000 Japanese dog owners bought it. （47）“Nobody else had thought about it，”said Masahiko Kajita，who works for Takara.“We spend SO much time training dogs to understand ou r orders；what would it be like if we could understand dogs？Bowlingual has two parts. （48）The translation is done in the gadget using a database（资料库）containing every kind of bark。

大学_大学英语四级翻译练习题及参考答案

大学英语四级翻译练习题及参考答案大学英语四级翻译练习题及参考答案1上海位于长江入海口(river mouth),是中国最大的城市，同时也是一座历史文化名城和著名的旅游城市。

上海是中国最大的经济中心，是全国最重要的工业基地，也是重要的贸易、金融和文化中心。

上海港是世界第三大港。

东方明珠电视塔(Oriental Pearl TV Tower)是上海的标志性建筑，矗立立在黄浦江边，塔髙468米，是目前世界第三、亚洲第一髙塔。

外滩(The Bund)是上海最著名的旅游景点之—,其建筑风格多样，有古今，有中外，享有“万国建筑博览会”之称。

参考翻译:Located in the river mouth of the Yangtze River,Shanghai is Chinas largest city and a famoushistorical, cultural and tourist city. It is Chinaslargest economic center, the most important nationalindustrial base, and an important center of trade,finance and culture as well. Shanghai is the worlds third largest port. The Oriental Pearl TVTower is a landmark in Shanghai. It stands along the Huangpu River, with a height of 468meters, and it is the worlds third highest and Asias highest tower. The Bund is one ofShanghais most famous tourist attractions. The architectural style there is diverse, bothancient and modern, home and abroad, thus making the Bund enjoy the title of the“exhibition of the worlds architecture”.1.位于长江入海口：可译为located in the river mouth ofthe Yangtze River。