2015年托业考试翻译模拟试题及答案
托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总大全（第十三辑）附原文翻译、参考答案及解析
托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总大全（第十三辑）附原文翻译、参考答案及解析托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总大全（第十三辑）附原文翻译、参考答案及解析（一）To: Room 1204-Mr. Mark Newman Island Pacific Hotel Fax: 555-8624From: Maggie Wong Fax: 775-8655Date: November 3 Pages: 1 pagePlease pass this message on to your guest, M. Mark Newman, who is staying in Room 1204. Thanks.Dear Mr. Newman,Mr. Ron Devereux has asked me to let you know that he would be very interested in meeting with you some time tomorrow on Saturday; November4,.Pleasergive: his mobile phone at(206) 755- 1456 to arrange a time. Thanks.Kind regards,Maggie Wong【译文】PA to Ron Devereux 罗恩·德韦鲁的私人助理请把这封信转达给您的客人，马克·纽曼先生，他住在1204房间。
罗恩·德韦鲁先生让我告诉你，他很有兴趣明天某个时间与你会面，时间是11月4日，星期六，致电（206）755-1456以安排时间。
谢谢。
PA to Ron Devereux 罗恩·德韦鲁的私人助理1. Why did Ms. Wong send the fax?A. To reserve a room at the hotelB. To convey a message on behalf of her bossC. To ask about the price of a room at the hotelD. To cancel a meeting with a customer答案：B（Ms.Wong发传真是为了代表她的老板传达信息）2. Who is the intended recipient of this fax?A. Hankyu Services LimitedB. Ron DevereuxC. Mark NewmanD. Island Pacific Hotel答案：C（谁是本传真的预期收件人）3. What will the recipient of the fax do?A. Check out of the hotelB. Get his room keyC. G o to Mr. Devereux’s officeD. Make a telephone call答案：D（传真的收件人将打电话）4. Who is Maggie Wong?A. The president of Hankyu Services LimitedB. A hotel front desk clerkC. A guest who is staying at the hotelD. The personal assistant of Ron Devereux答案：D（Maggie Wong是Ron Devereux的私人助理）（二）June 3, 2006Suzanne RogersUltra-Ergonomic FurnitureSales and Shipping DepartmentSuite 58, 107 Morris CircleMoorabbin, Victoria 3206Dear Ms. Rogers,As I’m sure you are aware, our company has been organizing conventions, festivals, and other large corporate events for the last fifteen years, and in fact we are leaders in thefield. We have relied on Ultra Ergonomic Furniture for purchase and rental supplies of high quality furniture for that entire period, and we’ve never had any cause for complaints with regard to your services.I am writing to you personally to ask a special favor. We recently made an order with your company for the supply of rental furniture that includes chairs, tables, partitions, and lecterns for an auto show (see order No. 1135698A). Unfortunately, a serious error was made. In fact the exposition begins one week than indicated on the order form. The starting date is actually July 7.I would appreciate it very much if you could try to do everything you can to ensure that our order be delivered to us on that date. Also, if possible, I’d like to add 20 popup displays on top of our original order.I realize that this is a big favor to ask, but on the basis of our long-term business relationship, I hope that you will be able to find a way.I’m really for any inconvenience. Please contact me soon.Yours sincerely.Michael RobinsonMichael RobinsonProperties ManagerFrom:***********************Sent: dune 8, 2006To: mrobinson@/doc/dd4722395.html, Subject: Your requestDear Mr. Robinson,Thank you for your letter. I was surprised, and of course concerned, that you find yourself in this unfortunate situation.And of course I will do my best to help you. Your company has been one of our best clients since we began operations in 1978.Anyway, I personally took a trip down to our warehouse this morning to have a closer look at our stock to see if we have all the things you need for your convention which I believe is from July 7 to July 14.I am happy to say that we will be able to provide you with everything you originallyrequested. However, as for the additional request you made, it won’t be possible because we have already rented them out to another client during that week.My suggestion is that you come down to my office to discuss other possibilities. I can take you do wn to our warehouse, and you can look at our inventory. So, please call me soon to arrange a time.Kind regards,Suzanne Rogers,Sales and Shipping Department【译文】如您所知，在过去的15年中，我们公司一直在组织会议、节日和其他大型公司活动，实际上，我们是该领域的领导者。
2015托业模拟试题整理大全二
2015托业模拟试题整理大全二下面小编给大家分享一些2016年的托业词汇模拟题。
供大家参考。
预祝你们取得好成绩。
2015年托业考试模拟练习题1请将下面这段话翻译成英文：在中国，笔、墨、纸、砚(ink slab)，就是人们所说的“文房四宝”，在中华文明的传承中起了重要作用。
文房四宝不仅有实用价值，它们本身也是供人观赏的艺术品，并逐步成为收藏品。
文房四宝品类繁多，丰富多彩，选材制作不断趋于完善、精美，历代都有名品、名匠产生，成为一种深厚的文化积淀。
在当今时代，使用笔、墨、纸、砚进行学习、写作的人越来越少了，但是，在中国的书法、绘画、收藏以及修身养性活动中，它们仍起着不可替代的作用。
参考答案:In China, “four treasures of the study” refers to “writing brush”, “ink stick”, “paper” and “ink slab”, playing an important role in passing on Chinese civilization. They not only have their value of practical use, but also become the works of art for appreciation and collection. There is a large variety of these four treasures. Selecting of materials and making process have become increasingly delicate and perfect. Each dynasty of Chinese history saw famous craftsmen appear and works produced, which is a profound process of cultural accumulation.In contemporary times, “four treasu res of the study” have been increasingly rarely used for study or writhing, but they are still playing an irreplaceable role in the field of Chinese calligraphy, painting, collection and in the activities of cultivating one's mind.2015年托业考试模拟练习题21. Many visitors were ________ to the sufferings of earlyChinese miners in San Francisco.A) swelteringB) suspiciousC) sympatheticD) swollen2.In the past, there seemed no reason to ban children from watching TV. In _______ times, however, there has been an increase in the amount of violence on TV.A) roughB) recentC) scenicD) royalputers have taken the place of manpower in _______ years.A) roughB) recentC) scenicD) royal4.Some teen-aged boys are _______ , always looking for a fight to solve problems.A) roughB) recentC) scenicD) royal5.Without substantial power in hand, the _______1 members of Britain still enjoy a lot of prestige as well as privileges.A) scenicB) royalC) sheerD) sharp6. Renting National Park is noted for its ________ beauty.A) sharpB) scenicC) soreD) sheer7. The clock strikes three, so it is three o'clock ________ now.A) sharpB) scenicC) soreD) sheer8. I think the boy won the first prize by ________ luck, not by his ability.A) sharpB) scenicC) soreD) sheer9. I have a ________ throat. I guess I have a cold.A) sharpB) scenicC) soreD) sheer10.The residents left their homes _______ when ordered to get on the bus to go to a quarantine hospital.A) seemB) reluctantlyC) smoothlyD) skillfully11.The green leaves ________ more beautiful after the rain.A) seemB) reluctantlyC) smoothlyD) skillfully12. He declined my invitation ________ without hurting my pride.A) seemB) reluctantlyC) smoothlyD) skillfully13. Because nobody opposed the plan, the meeting went on ________.A) smoothlyB) smoothlyC) subsequentlyD) straight14. The traffic was running so ________ that it took me less than two hours to travel from Taichung to Tainan.A) smoothlyB) smoothlyC) subsequentlyD) straight15.Go ________ down the road, and you'll see the post office on your left.A) smoothlyB) smoothlyC) subsequentlyD) straight16. Originally, he was believed to be a gentleman, but ________ , he was proved to be a hypocrite.A) smoothlyB) smoothlyC) subsequentlyD) straight17.When they hear SARS, most people's initial _______ was fear.A) realityB) reactionC) recreationD) recipe18.You should face the _______ bravely instead of burying your head in the sand.A) realityB) reactionC) recreationD) recipe19.She followed her mother's _______ and directions to make the apple pie.A) realityB) reactionC) recreationD) recipe20.People now put more emphasis on _______, for they think all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.A) realityB) reactionC) recreationD) recipe2015年托业考试模拟练习题3请将下面这段话翻译成英文：进入21世纪，世界形势继续发生深刻变化，多极化与经济全球化在曲折中深入发展，科技进步突飞猛进，人类社会前进的步伐加快，新情况、新矛盾层出不穷。
托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总大全（第三辑）附原文翻译、参考答案及解析
托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总大全（第三辑）附原文翻译、参考答案及解析托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总大全（第三辑）附原文翻译、参考答案及解析（一）Dear Mr. Wills,Thank you very much for your Invaluable contribution to this year's Environmental Issues Conference. Your discussion was hugely popular with our attendees. It was a highlight of our event.In our follow-up newsletter, we will devote a full-page to your topic further to outline the pointsof interest for our membership. Numerous requests have been received for more information.It would be a great honor to have you participate in another session at next year's conference it you can make it. We will forward details about the location, dates, and theme well ahead of time so that you can schedule it in your calendar.Thank you again for your tremendous help in making this year's conference a huge success!【译文】亲爱的Wills先生：非常感谢您为今年的环境问题会议做出的宝贵贡献。
托业模拟试题与答案
托业模拟试题与答案近年来，随着全球化进程的加速以及各国之间的经济贸易合作的日益紧密，越来越多的人开始关注和参加英语语言测试，以证明自己的英语水平。
而其中一项重要的英语测试就是托业（TOEIC）。
托业考试是由美国教育测试服务公司（ETS）所创立的，主要用于评估非英语为母语的人士在商业环境中的英语交流能力。
在托业考试中，有一部分的内容是模拟试题，用于考察学生的听力和阅读技能。
本文将提供一套托业模拟试题与答案，供考生参考。
一、听力部分第一节：听力理解1. Which department is the speaker calling?(A) Sales (B) Marketing (C) Human Resources答案：(A) Sales2. What time is the meeting scheduled to start?(A) 10:30 (B) 11:00 (C) 11:30答案：(B) 11:00第二节：短文理解3. What is the main topic of the talk?(A) Global economy (B) Environmental issues (C) Technological advancements答案：(B) Environmental issues4. According to the speaker, what should companies prioritize?(A) Profits (B) Sustainability (C) Social responsibility答案：(C) Social responsibility二、阅读部分第一篇：商务文章In today's competitive business environment, effective communication is key to success. Good communication skills can enhance productivity, build strong relationships, and improve overall performance. Here are some tips to improve your business communication skills:1. Active Listening: Pay attention to the speaker and respond appropriately.2. Clarity: Use clear and concise language to convey your message.3. Body Language: Be aware of your non-verbal cues and maintain good posture.4. Feedback: Seek feedback from your colleagues and make necessary adjustments.答案：略第二篇：新闻报道According to a recent survey, the majority of employees are dissatisfied with their work-life balance. Many cited long working hours and high levels of stress as the main reasons for their dissatisfaction. To address this issue, companies are now offering flexible working hours and remote work options. It is hoped that these measures will help improve employee well-being and job satisfaction.答案：略三、写作部分作文题目：Describe a memorable business trip you have been on.答案：略通过以上的托业模拟试题与答案，我们可以看到托业考试的基本题型和内容。
托业考试真题精选1+2015年
托业考试真题精选1 2015年(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}PART 1{{/B}}(总题数：40，分数：76.00)1.After 5 years of service at a department store, Mr. Hall wants to set up ______ own gift shop.∙ A. he∙ B. his∙ C. himself∙ D. him（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：[解析] 语法：代词 1．这是一道代词选择题，选项均为代词。
2．名词前的代词应该使用所有格。
own(自己的)是形容词，经常与所有格连用。
2.All applicants for the position of the sales manager must submit their applications ______ the end of this month.∙ A. except∙ B. on∙ C. by∙ D. between（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：[解析] 词汇：介词 1．这是一道词汇题，选项均为介词。
2．原文的意思是“月末提交”，介词by意为“到……为止”，因此C为正确选项。
3.Both the manager ______ the employees are responsible for accomplishing the project quickly and successfully.∙ A. either∙ B. or∙ C. and∙ D. nor（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：[解析] 语法：连词 1．选项由连词和副词构成。
2．根据连词固定搭配both A and B，空格内应填入and。
4.______ marketing experience would be helpful, it is not a requirement for the coordinator position.∙ A. Otherwise∙ B. Although∙ C. Despite∙ D. Regarding（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：[解析] 语法：连词 1．空格后接句子，C选项Despite和D选项Regarding没有连接功能，因此排除。
托业(阅读)模拟试卷50(题后含答案及解析)_0
托业（阅读）模拟试卷50(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. 完成句子 2. 短文填空 3. 阅读理解完成句子1．We invest funds on_______of over 120 clients including pension funds, insurance companies, and government entities, as well as financial institutions and charities.A．accountB．behalfC．instructD．order正确答案：B解析：投资公司是代客户投资的公司。
on behalf of是“代表……”的意思。
如果C选项是instruction，变成on the instruction of，意为“在……的指示下”，则可以被选为正确答案。
2．The results of this marketing survey are_______with previous findings.A．collectedB．satisfiedC．consistentD．assembled正确答案：C解析：请把“be+形容词+介词”当作惯用搭配来记忆。
be consistent with意为“符合的……”或“与……一致的”。
B选项也和with搭配使用，但词义上不合适。
3．The purpose of my coming here is______business with you.A．doB．to doC．doingD．done正确答案：B解析：这句话的意思是说，我这次来是想和你们开展业务往来。
不定式可以用来表示尚未发生、一次性的和具体的动作，所以正确项为(B)。
4．If a better material______, the cost of the product would have been decreased.A．had been usedB．had been usingC．being usedD．using正确答案：A解析：if引导的条件从句如果对过去事实进行虚拟，从句时态是if…were／did…，而主句谓语动词用情态动词过去式加上动词原形。
托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总大全（第二辑）附参考答案及解析
托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总⼤全（第⼆辑）附参考答案及解析托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总⼤全（第⼆辑）附原参考答案及解析（⼀）The legal dispute between Frecopy and Dwean has yet to reach a conclusion. Talks between each side's legal representatives have been ensuing for about a month now. They were close to a settlement about a week ago but have since slid back from their earlier talks due to new information that has been released by the FDA. The FDA announced the discovery of a substance in both companies’ migraine medication mix that exceeds the daily recommended amount by 12%. The major area of dispute is that Frecopy claims that they legally licensed the use of the main substances from Dwean to make the medication for minors; however, they claim they were unaware of the legal dosage required under the FDA regulations since Dwean is the main applicant with the FDA. However, Dwean claims Frecopy was fully aware of the legal dosage in talks prior to the actual licensing agreement signing.Recently, analysts have downgraded both companies in their equity reports and say that the two companies should proceed with caution and do their best to work out a settlement with the FDA and each other quickly and quietly. Any long, dragged out, legal disputes with the FDA and the state prosecutor's office could 'truly hurt both companies long-term profitability.1.What is the report mainly about?(A) The merging of two major medical companies(B) The FDA and its new policy(C) The ensuing legal battle between two firms(D) The licensing process for a new medicine答案：C（报告的主要内容是两家公司之间的法律纠纷）2.According to the report, what has caused the talks to take a step back?(A) The disagreement over the name of their new product(B) The surfacing of new information(C) The lawyers on both sides not liking each other(D) The legality issue of the licensing process答案：B（导致谈判退后⼀步的原因是新信息浮出⽔⾯）3.What did the FDA announce?(A) A new policy regarding the licensing of new medicines(B) A new product for migraine headaches(C) A violation of its standard usage(D) A signing of a new licensing agreement答案：C（FDA宣布违反其标准⽤量）4. What do the analysts advise the companies to do?(A) Drag out the legal dispute for as long as they can(B) Replace their legal representatives(C) Settle their differences in a subtle manner(D) Reduce the medication mix by 12%答案：C（分析师建议公司做什么？以微妙的⽅式解决他们的分歧）5. The phrase "dragged out" in Paragraph 3, Line 3 is closest in meaning to(A) prolonged(B) amplified(C) built up(D) agitated答案：A（延长）（⼆）Mr. Bradley called about the seminar being held at the Roy Thomson Hall this Friday. He said he is looking forward to it very much. He asked me to tell you to make sure to pick him up at 6 o'clock at the North York branch office since he will be spending his day there to attend a meeting. He also wants you to call him at home this evening after 7 o'clock.1. Why did call?(A) To send an invitation to a seminar(B) To remind Terence of a trip to the North York branch office(C) To offer a ride to the sales seminar(D) To request to be picked up at another location答案：D（Mr. Bradley打电话要求在另⼀个地点接车）2. What will Mr. Bradley do before heading over to the seminar?(A) Pick up Terence(B) Attend a meeting(C) Call the Roy Thompson Hall(D) Hang around the house答案：B（Mr. Bradley去研讨会之前要先开会）（三）Fantasy FitnessAre you tired of waiting in line to use your favorite exercise machine only to find out that it is broken for the day? Or you finally get yourself out to the gym, but there is no one to train with? Well, don't fret because Fantasy Fitness is here. At Fantasy Fitness, all your health care needs are at your fingertips. We have a 200-square feet exercise room with the latest exercise equipment and a 100-squarc-foot swimming pool with multiple private saunas and Jacuzzi rooms, and everyone who signs up with us will be put in a special program tailored. -made by our licensed trainer to help you get into the best shape of your life.Read what some of our most satisfied customers have to say: "I always used to skip going to the gym and wasted so much money on those expensive membership fees. But not at Fantasy Fitness, with their readily available personal trainers and customized workout programs.1 never miss a workout!"- Dave from New York"As a mother of four, who would ever think that I would have the time to go to the gym, much less spend any time in the sauna, but at Fantasy Fitness they take care of all my family's needs. They have a fully equipped professional staff of over 10daycare specialists working around the clock as well as 5 different play rooms for children between 5-10 to play in. I used to think I would never exercise again, but not any more.. Fantasy Fitness is a mother's fantasy come true!-. Jane from Los AngelesMy girlfriend used to complain that I work too much and that I've gained a lot of weight over the months. She said that we never get to spend any quality time together, hut ever since I joined Fantasy Fitness, that has changed. Since joining six months ago, 1 have already lost 25 pounds and Ty girlfriend was so impressed she joined as well. Now we spend a lot of time together at Fantasy Fitness. Fantasy Fitness has turned my life from frustration to a true fantasy"- Hoh from TexasCome and try Fantasy Fitness! You'll never regret it!1. Which of the following is NOT a service mentioned in the advertisement?(A) Personal training by a specialist(B) A daycare center for children under 10 years old(C) Saunas for members to relax in(D) Free swimming lessons for regulars答案：D（以下哪⼀项不是⼴告中提到的服务---为常客提供的免费游泳课程）2. What can be inferred from the advertisement?(A) Fantasy Fitness has gyms nationwide.(B) The fitness center guarantees weight loss.(C) Children get free memberships,(D) The swimming pool is available 24 hours a day.答案：A（从⼴告中可以推断出什么：三位顾客居住在不同的城市，可以推断是全国连锁）3. Why is Jane happy with Fantasy Fitness?(A) She can work out with her children.(B) She received many tips about nutrition.(C) She does not have to worry about her kids(D) She has lost a lot of weight答案：C（Jane⾼兴的原因是她⽆需顾虑孩⼦们）（四）Dear Mr. Thompson,Thank you for your e-mail inquiry in regards to our 2011 spring collection catalog of our latest line of fashionable men and ladies' shoes. We will be more than happy to send you a catalog right away. Also, at this time, I would like to let you know that we have just started a collection of men and ladies’ sports wear which you will find in the catalog I will be sending.And as a token of cur good will, we will also include a free sample of our latest men's shoe polish that you can try, If you like it and would like to order some, just check the box at the bottom of the order form included in our delivery.I will have the delivery sent to you today by express courier. You should receive the package in the next three days. If you have any questions in the meantime, please do not hesitate to contact me.Serving all our customer's needs at the click of mouse,/doc/5a387dce316c1eb91a37f111f18583d049640f86.html .With best regards,Dan FicklesteinCustomer Service Representative1.Why was the e mail written?(A) To respond to a request(B) To place an order for shoes(C) To request a company brochure to be sent(D) To receive some samples of goods答案：A（此邮件是应顾客要求，承诺送出⼀份鞋类商品⽬录的回复邮件）2.How did Mr. Thompson get in contact with Mr. Ficklestein?(A) By e-mail(B) By phone(C) By mail(D) By fax答案：A（Mr. Thompson 和Mr. Ficklestein通过电⼦邮件联系）3.Which of the following will NOT be sent to Mr. Thomson?(A) A catalog(B) A free gift(C) An order form(D) A pair of men's shoes答案：D（以下哪项不会寄给汤姆森先⽣？男式鞋⼦）4. What should Mr. Thomson do if he has any questions?(A)E-mail Mr. Ficklestein(B) Log on to the company website(C) Get in touch with a service representative(D) Ask the delivery personnel答案：C（汤姆森先⽣有任何疑问应该怎么办？写信⼈Dan Ficklestein 的职务是顾客销售代表）（五）My name is Christian Lind, and I am Fly Entertainment's Senior Marketing Director. A couple of weeks ago I had the privilege of becoming acquainted with you at the American Marketing Association Conference in Atlanta, Georgia. At the time, you expressed great interest in our in-flight entertainment system, but unfortunately I did not have a brochure handy with me. However, you were kind enough to hand me your business card, and here l am writing to you. I have enclosed a catalog with this letter along with some information regarding ourstate-of-the-art entertainment system used by many of the top airlines and cruise ships throughout the world.At this time, I'd like to point out that since our last meeting, we have made a couple of Improvements to our system from the feedback of our beloved consumers. We have now included a memory portion to the program selection, so you can go back and see which programs you have selected. We have also included a parental control button to screen select programs for the children. And, if you order now, we are willing to promotionally offer 20%off our regular price in order to develop our mutually beneficial relationship.I appreciate the time you have taken to read my letter to you. I hope I hear from you soon and get a chance to meet you again at another AMA event.With best regards,Senior Marketing ManagerFly Entertainment, Inc.Premium Standard SystemQuality and premium selection at the bestOne of the most common complaints from passengers on planes is the inadequate, in-flight entertainment. Generally, movies are played at times selected by the air dine, which best suits the airline staff. And, if any choices are provided, they are-usually restricted to a few audio channels.Now, with the introduction of Fly Entertainment's Premium Standard. System, freedom is just a touch away. With over 100 satellite stations and over 100 radio stations each passenger is about to custom-select their choice of shows at whatever time is most convenient for them. This way, you can keep up with all your favorite movies, shows,' and programs while you are a hundred miles away from home, or you can experience the programs of a different culture and language, All of this can be available at a low cost of $10 per seat.1.What is the main purpose of the letter?(A) To enquire further about a product introduced at the conference(B) To invite Mrs. Velo to the next American Marketing Association Conference(C) To flow up on an earlier discussion with Mrs. Velo.(D) To request a discount on the next purchase答案：C（这封信的主要⽬的是什么？对Mrs.Velo感兴趣的产品进⾏说明，并附上宣传册）2. How can Mrs. Velo receive the discount mentioned?(A) By acting now(B) By purchasing in bulk(C) By paying cash(D) By attending the next AMA event答案：A（Mrs Velo如何获得所提及的折扣--现在购买）3.According to the letter, what has taken place since Mr. Lind last spoke with Mrs. Velo?(A) A consumer survey had been conducted by the company.(B) Some new features have been added to the system.(C The price of the system has been slashed 20%.(D) Plenty of brochures have been ordered.答案：B（根据这封信，⾃Mr.Lind上次与Mrs.Velo交谈以来发⽣了什么--系统中已添加了⼀些新功能）4.What is the Premium Standard System?(A) An airline company(B) An entertainment company(C) A product of Fly Entertainment(D) A rule set by the airline industry答案：C（根据原⽂，Premium Standard System是⼀种机舱内使⽤的娱乐设施）5.Which of the following is NOT a feature described of the product?(A) It has many stations to choose from.(B) It catches stations from other nations.(C) It has a parental screen option.(D) It has many children's programs.答案：D（⽂中没有提及的是有关⼉童的项⽬）（六）Dear Mr. Warner,At the beginning of this month, l signed a contract with your company for an office renovation project. Soon after the crew started work, there were many signs that warned me of bad things to come. I realize now that I should have taken those signs seriously and put a stop to the project to minimize the damage that it has since caused.In summary, the entire project has been a huge catastrophe. Firstly, the crew showed lit professionalism by being late in meeting their starting times on a daily basis and took long breaks during crucial stages, which caused extra work for everyone else. As well, certain areas requiring supervision were left unattended for long periods of time, and considerable garbage was left in areas that were not designated for waste removal.These issues have caused much stress to our employees and reduced the productivity of our office over these weeks. Our staff has expressed their discomfort, their feelings of being unsafe and have wasted precious time cleaning up after your company's crew instead of doing their regular work.Mr. Warner, I have left many messages about this on your voice-mail but have not heard back. I am astonished and extremely disappointed at the performance and quality of the work being done and the lack of responsiveness from your company to my calls.This letter serves to confirm the immediate end to your company's contract with us. Your crew will no longer be allowed on our premises, and please do not expect payment for any work completed to date!Dear Mr. Martin, .My sincerest apologies for the service issues your company has endured. I have been out of theoffice on a family emergency and have been unable to retrieve my messages in the few days. I have just returned and have listened to your messages and read your letter.There is no excuse for the lack of professionalism is and poor performance shown by the crew from our organization. The assigned crew was a new team subcontracted from a source that I thought was very reliable. Normally, our senior supervisor would have worked alongside the crew on this project but, due to extenuating circumstances, could not. I am shocked and severely sorry for the troubles this has caused, and to the reputation of my company.Please accept my deepest apologies and our offer to complete the work properly immediately--with payment for hard costs only. (Our labor and other fees will be waived entirely.) 'You have my personal commitment that the project will be completed at the highest quality with my direct supervision.I will give you a call in the morning hopefully to be able to discuss this proposal with you and to convince you to allow us to finish this project.1. What is the main purpose of the letter?(A) To complain about the progress of the work(B) To terminate a work contract(C) To warn of some dangers in the work area(D) To request reimbursement for some damages答案：B（该信的主要⽬的是终⽌⼯作合同）2. Which of the following is NOT a complaint made by Mr. Martin?(A) Workers didn't show up to work on time.(B) The crew did not clean after themselves.(C) Workers slacked off too much.(D) The crew didn't offer to work overtime.答案：D（Mr. Martin没有抱怨的是：⼯作⼈员不愿意加班）3. What does Mr. Warner offer to do?(A) Replace the work crew(B) Provide a discount on labor costs(C) Forgo all the fees other than the material cost(D) Meet with Mr. Marth to listen to his proposal答案：C（Mr. Warner承诺放弃材料费以外的所有费⽤）4. What can be inferred about Warner Associates Incorporated?(A) The company has a history of performing bad work.(B) Mr. Warner has a habit of giving excuses for everything.(C) Some of the senior managers are unreliable.(D) The company cares about what others think.答案：D（该公司在乎别⼈的想法，沃纳联合公司想积极解决这件事情）5. Why will Mr. Warner call the client?(A) To try to convince Mt. Martin to sign the agreement(B) To discuss further about the details of the contract(C) To demand payment for the work they have done to date(D) To see if he can convince Mr. Martin to allow the crew back on the site答案：D（看看他是否可以说服马丁先⽣允许⼯作⼈员回到现场，沃纳先⽣想和顾客马丁先⽣就其提出的解决⽅案进⾏讨论，以期完成本次施⼯）（七）We are working to improve the overall working dynamics within our company, in particular employees' attitudes towards the relationships with senior management, a primary factor influencing the core human relations in the workplace. Please read below, and circle one answer only.1. Please describe your working relationship style with your direct senior manager.A) CasualB) Very casualC) FormalD) Very formal2. How often do you meet with your senior manager to discuss your progress and projects in general?A) Once a weekB) Once a monthC) Once a yearD) Never3. How do you address your senior manager in correspondence?A) By first nameB) By last nameC) By full titleD) Flexible - depends on topic4. How would you prefer that your senior manager view you?A). As an employeeB) As a colleagueC) As a friendD) As a trainee5. How satisfied are you with your relationship with your senior manager?A) Very satisfiedB) SatisfiedC) Somewhat satisfiedD) Not satisfiedResuits1. A) Casual 53% B) Very casual 7%C) Formal 26% D) Very formal 14%2. A) Once a week 48% B) Once a month 25%C) Once a year 19% D) Never 83. A) By first name45% B) By last name 30%C) By full title 10% D) Flexible depends on topic 15%4. A)As an employee 23% B) As a colleague 47%C) As a friend 25% D) As a trainee 5%5. A) Very satisfied 63%C) Somewhat satisied 7%B) Satisfied 28%D) Not satisfied 2%AnalysisAfter reviewing the study results, we conclude that a large number of staff relationships with their senior managers are increasingly casual, which corresponds to the nationwide trends of effective work force relationships. Interaction and communication with management is therefore more frequent and natural. Correspondence and other written communication are also more friendly and casual, with almost half of respondents feeling comfortable using a first name basis only. Employees want and enjoy a co-working relationship view with their senior managers, preferring to be viewed as a colleague. With a staggering 63% very satisfied" with their relationships and another 28% satisfied", the present relations in our company's staff with management seem to indicate a surprisingly content team of people.Of course, we will recommend making effort to increasing the overall satisfaction in all relationships for everyone.1. What is the main purpose of the poll?(A) To establish a definite hierarchy within the workplace(B) To resolve the difference of opinions between managers and staff members(C) To get a grasp of how the managers are managing the members of their teams(D) To better understand the relationship between employees and their managers to improve the working environment 答案：D（更好地了解员⼯与经理之间的关系，以改善⼯作环境）2. Which question did NOT address the relationship aspect of the managers and employees?(A) Question 1(B) Question 2(C) Question 3(D) Question 4答案：B（哪⼀个问题没有涉及经理和员⼯的关系⽅⾯？）3. What can be inferred from the results of Question 4?(A) Many employees feel distant from their bosses.(B) The managers neglect being supportive in the employees' personal goals.(C) A large portion of the employees wants to be treated with respect from their bosses.(D) The working environment allows the staff members to meet often to discuss issues.答案：C（从问题4的结果可以推断出什么--很⼤⼀部分员⼯希望得到⽼板的尊重）4. What best describes the outcome of the study results?(A) The interactions between workers and management are heading in the right direction.(B) Most of the managers prefer to be addressed by their full title.(C) The relationship with senior managers still needs to be improved a great deal.(D) A majority of the staff members share the same feeling that they are being treated as workhorses.答案：A（⼯⼈与管理层之间的互动正朝着正确的⽅向发展。
托业(口语)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
托业（口语）模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Read a test aloud 2. Describe a picture 3. Respond to questions 4. Respond to questions using information provided 5. Propose a solution 6. Express an opinionRead a test aloud In this part of the test, you will read aloud the text on the screen. You will have 45 seconds to prepare. Then you will have 45 seconds to read the text aloud.1．On Monday, May 7, we will start installing new telephone lines in most of your offices. Unfortunately, you won’t be able to use your telephones until the work is completed later in the week. This will affect your work on Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday morning. However, you can use the telephones in the main reception area during that time.正确答案：On Mon|day, May 7, we will start in|stall|ing new te|le|phone lines in most of your of|fi|ces. Un|for|tun|ate|ly (↗), you won’t be a|ble to use your te|le|phones un|til the work is com|ple|ted la|ter in the week. This will af|fect your work on Mon|day (↗), Tues|day (↗), and Wednesday mor|ning (↘). How|ev|er (↗), you can use the te|le|phones in the main re|cep|tion ar|e|a dur|ing that time.2．All right everyone, we’ve come to the end of our tour of the downtown area, and we’re about to enter the public gardens, where we’ll take a short break. There’s a cafe here, where you can rest, get something to drink, and look over the schedule for the rest of the day. Let me know if you have any questions.正确答案：All right ev|ery|one, we’ve come to the end of our tour of the down|town ar|e|a, and we’re a|bout to en|ter the pubflic gar|dens, where we’ll take a short break. There’s a ca|fe here, where you can rest (↗), get some|thing to drink (↗), and look ofver the schedule for the rest of the day (↘). Let me know if you have any questions.Describe a pictureIn this part of the test, you will describe the picture on your screen in as much detail as you can. You will have 30 seconds to prepare your response. Then you will have 45 seconds to speak about the picture.3．正确答案：The picture shows a street scene. There are several people in the picture. They are walking across a busy crosswalk. It’s probably in the spring or the fall, because it’s sunny but the people are wearing jackets. Behind the people we can see a taxi, and in the background there is a building that looks like the entrance to ahotel. The people seem to be in a hurry to cross the street. Most of them have been shopping because they are all carrying shopping bags. The man and woman on the left look as if they are a couple because they are holding hands.Respond to questionsIn this part of the test, you will answer three questions. For each question, begin responding immediately after you hear a beep. No preparation time is provided. You will have 15 seconds to respond to Questions 4 and 5, and 30 seconds to respond to Question 6.4．Imagine that a US marketing firm is doing research in your country. You have agreed to participate in a telephone interview about vacations. What is your favorite way to spend a vacation?正确答案：My favorite way to spend a vacation is at the beach. I love swimming in the sea and sunbathing. I like visiting places like Hawaii, where there are lots of beautiful beaches. One day I want to try windsurfing.5．Imagine that a U.S. marketing firm is doing research in your country. You have agreed to participate in a telephone interview about vacations. What did you do on your last vacation?正确答案：On my last vacation I went to Europe. I spent ten days traveling around all the big European cities. It was very tiring, but it was great. The best thing on the trip was climbing up the Eiffel Tower.6．Imagine that a U.S. marketing firm is doing research in your country. You have agreed to participate in a telephone interview about vacations. What do you think is a good way for a family to spend a vacation and why?正确答案：I think a good way for a family to spend a vacation is to stay in a cabin in the mountains. Staying in the mountains is more relaxing and cool in the summer. My family and I go to the mountains every summer.Respond to questions using information providedIn this part of the test, you will answer three questions based on the information provided. You will have 30 seconds to read the information before the questions begin. For each question, begin responding immediately after you hear a beep. No additional preparation time is provided. You will have 15 seconds to respond to Questions 7 and 8, and 30 seconds to respond to Question 9.听力原文：Good morning. This is Don Taylor. I work at Northfield Printing, and I need to deliver some samples for the demonstration. Can you tell me where the Northfield demonstration is being given?7．Product Demonstrations Wick Conference Center, May 5Allproduct demonstration sessions will be held in the Ambassador Room, next to the Exhibition Hall9:00 a.m. “New Developments in Greeting Cards,” Paul Chambers, National Card Corporation10:00 a.m. “Printing Specialized Invitations,”Denise Douglas, Northfield Printing2:00 p.m. “Journals and Calendars,”Patricia Williamson, Eastman Publishers3:00 p.m.”Customizing Business Stationery,”Alan Black, Carolina Paper Company Vendor Exhibits all day in the Main Exhibition Hall正确答案：Oh hello, Mr. Taylor. OK, so the Northfield demonstration takes place in the Ambassador Room, right next door to the Exhibition Hall of the Wick Conference Center.听力原文：I’ve got a busy schedule early tomorrow morning. If I bring the samples by 10:30, will that be OK?8．正确答案：Well actually, I’m afraid ten thirty is too late. The demonstration starts at ten o’clock. The room will be busy starting at nine o’clock, so it would be best if you could bring the samples before then.听力原文：As long as I’m there, I thought I would look at the other companies’ exhibits. What other companies are going to be there?9．正确答案：Well, according to the information, there is a wide range of companies. First Paul Chambers of National Card Corporation. After that is the demonstration by Denise Douglas from Northfield Printing. Then Patricia Williamson, from Eastman Publishers, will give a demonstration after lunch. The last demonstration is by Alan Black, from Carolina Paper Company.Propose a solutionIn this part of the test, you will be presented with a problem and asked to propose a solution. You will have 30 seconds to prepare. Then you will have 60 seconds to speak.听力原文：Hello. My name’s Frank Jensen, I, I get The Times delivered to ray home every morning. It’s supposed to arrive by seven o’clock, but the past few days the paper has been late. I mean, it’s come after I leave for work at 8:00 - and the reason I have The Times delivered is so that I can read it in the morning before I go to work. I mean, I can buy it from the newsstand on my way to work, but I like to read it while I eat breakfast. I’ve got to say, I’m really disappointed that I’ve been paying extra for delivery, and now you’re delivering it late. You know, I feel like canceling my subscription to your newspaper. Could you call me back as soon as possible? This is Frank Jensen at 555-1234.10．In your response, be sure to show that you recognize the problem, andpropose a way of dealing with the problem.正确答案：Hello, this is a message for Frank Jensen. This is Sally Jones, circulation manager, returning your call. I got your message about the late delivery of your daily newspaper. I’m sorry that you are not receiving your newspaper at a convenient time for you. I’m afraid that the usual delivery person has been off sick, and his replacement is still not used to the route and may not realize what time your paper should be delivered. I have spoken to him, and he assures me that he will deliver your paper by 7:00 a.m. from now on. As you are a long-standing customer, I have also arranged to give you two weeks’ free delivery. Once again, please accept my sincere apologies for all the inconvenience.Express an opinion In this part of the test, you will give your opinion about a specifi c topic. Be sure to say as much as you can in the time allowed. You will have 15 seconds to prepare. Then you will have 60 seconds to speak.11．Some people enjoy change, and they look forward to new experiences. Others like their lives to stay the same, and they do not change their usual habits. Which approach do you prefer? Explain why.正确答案：I would rather have a life with change and new experiences. First of all, having new experiences is very challenging, and we can learn new things, which improves our self-confidence. Another reason is that without new things life can become very boring and monotonous. It is good to have something different to look forward to. For example, going on vacation to a new place is exciting, or joining a new club is a good way of making new friends. Although working or living abroad for a short time could be quite a challenge, it would also make you more open-minded and knowledgeable. On the other hand, sometimes it is good to have some routine in our lives. It can give you a sense of security when you know that things are going to be the same. Having a steady job gives you financial security, so if you want to buy a car, for example, you know that you can pay back the loan. Having said that, personally I would prefer to have some adventure in my life, so I would choose to have a life with change and new experiences.。
托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总大全(第八辑)附原文翻译、参考答案及解析
托业测试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总大全〔第八辑〕附原文译、参考答案及解析〔一〕MEMODate: May 15We would like to announce the upcoming retirement of Ken Esser. Mr. Esser began his 30-year career here at The Terra Fund as a wildlife ranger in the California Wildlife Park. He has held seven different positions, eventually becoming the general director of conservation for all West Coast Wildlife Parks. He has been in this position for the past 15 years, leading with vision and commitment. Now at the age of 65, he is leaving us for a well-deserved retirement.The board of directors has voted to give him a Lifetime Achievement Award and will present him with a commemorative plaque at the staff meeting next Friday. Following the staff meeting, we invite all employees to stay for a reception to honor Mr. Esser and his great contributions. If you would like to write a farewell note to Mr. Esser, please stop by Andrew Braun's office to sign a book that will be presented at the reception.【译文】我们谨宣布肯•埃塞尔即将退休.Esser先生在Terra基金会(Terra Fund)开始了他30年的职业生涯,当时他是加州野生动物公园的一名野生动物治理员.他曾担任过七个不同的职位,最终成为所有西海岸野生动物公园保护区的总负责人.在过去的15年中,他一直以远见卓识和奉献精神领导这一职位.现年65岁的他要离开我们,当之无愧地退休.董事会投票决定授予他终身成就奖,并将在下周五的员工大会上向他颁发纪念牌.员工会议结束后,我们邀请全体员工留下来参加一个招待会,以表彰Esser先生和他所做出的巨大贡献.如果你想给埃塞尔先生写封辞别信,请在安德鲁•布劳恩(Andrew Braun)的办公室停下来在一本书上签名,这本书将在招待会上展出.1.In what field does Mr. Esser work?(A). Youth education(B). Historical archiving(C). Nature conservation(D). Urban development答案：C (Mr.Esser的工作领域是自然保护)2.For how many years has Mr. Esser worked at the Terra Fund?(A). 7(B).15(C). 30(D). 65答案：C (他在Terra基金会工作了30年)3.What will NOT be given to honor Mr. Esser?(A). A reception(B). An award(C). A book(D). A photo album答案：D 〔哪一项不是授予的荣誉-相册〕(-)August 7Frank PorterGreenville Branch Office ManagerNelson Construction Company6985 Greenville AvenueDear Mr. Porter;I am writing to tell you that the workshops will not be held at the Hillside Hotel since the hotel will be undergoing major repairs t Seventh Street. The workshop will still follow the same schedule of runs from August 21 to 24. Afternoon workshops start at 1 p.m. and evening workshops at 6 p.m.Your employees are encouraged to attend at least one of these workshops. As mentioned earlier; those who want to attend the workshops should register before the end of next week. I will send you the registration forms tomorrow.Last week, I sent you 50 handbooks for your employees. I already received confirmation that you had received them, but I did get the unwanted handbooks back. Please send them to us by mail no later than August 20. If you have any questions about the change, feel free to call me at-390- 4589.Thank you very much.Sincerely Yours,Carmen Ortiz.Human Resources ManagerFrom: Frank Porter frank@nelsonTo: Carmen Ortiz cortiz@nelsonDate: Friday, August 9Subject: WorkshopDear Mr. Ortiz,I received your letter about the schedule change. Due to an important meeting with our clients, I didn/t have a chance to send the handbooks back. Next Monday, I will send you 5 handbooks back by mail to your office.Since we have yet to finalize a few projects from 22 to 26, August, we have no choice but to attend the first one. I haven't received the registration forms yet. Could you please fax me the forms at 356-397-0354 sometime tomorrow? Thank you.Frank Porter【译文】我要写信告诉您,由于酒店将在第七街进行大规模维修,因此研讨会不会在希尔赛德酒店举行.研讨会仍将根据8月21日至24日的安排进行.下午的研讨会于下午1点开始.晚间研讨会于晚6点开始.我们鼓励您的员工至少参加这些研讨会之一.如前所述,那些想参加研讨会的人应该在下周末之前登记.我明天会把登记表寄给你.上周,我为您的员工发送了50本手册.您已查收确实认书我也收到了,我还要收回不需要的手册.请在8月20日前寄给我们.如果您对此更改有任何疑问,请随时致电-390-4589.我收到了你关于日程改变的信.由于要和客户开一个重要的会议,我没有时机将手册寄回. 下周一我会把5本手册寄回给您的办公室.由于8月22日至26日还有几个工程需要最后确定,所以我们只能参加第一个工程.我还没有收到登记表.您能在明天的某个时候将表格给我吗是356-397-0354.1.How long would the workshop last?(A). 4 days(B). Haifa month(C). 5 hours(D). One week答案：A (研讨会的时长)2.What's the main idea of the first paragraph?(A). The hotel will undergo major repairs this month(B). To tell Mr. Porter the workshop will start at 1 p.m. and 6 p.m.(C). The workshops choose a new place(D). The schedule is changed because of the hotel's problem答案：D (第一段的主旨大意：日程因酒店问题而更改)3.Which of the following is TRUE about the handbooks?(A). The 50 handbooks are sent by mistake to Mr. Porter.(B). Mr. Porter has not received them yet.(C). Mr. Porter has received only 5 handbooks(D). They are prepared for employees.答案：D (小册子是为员工准备的)4.When does Frank decide to attend workshop?(A). On 19th August(B). On 20th August(C). On 21st August(D). On 22nd August答案：c (参加研讨会的时间)5.What would happen if Mr. Porter received no registration form?(A). Porter would give up his projects.(B). Ortiz would cancel his workshop.(C). Ortiz would be asked to send it by fax(D). Ortiz would send it by mail to Porter/s office答案：C (如果波特先生没有收到注册表,那么需要过去)(三)To: Scott Abernathysa@zenithFrom: Mike O'Malley momalley@communicateSubject: Shipment\Date: June 22Hi Scott,I am glad I was able to reach you on the phone today before you shipped my order. As I mentioned, I'd like to change the delivery date to Thursday. In addition, instead of shipping the entire order to our warehouse, please send 10 of the parchment lamp shades to the showroom on Congress Avenue.By the way, I want to thank you again for recommending me to Vincent Balasco as a potential supplier for his furniture stores. We're meeting at the Congress Avenue showroom over the weekend so that he can have a look at the lamps, which is why I'll need the shades there.Ill let you know how it goes. Please send me a revised shipping order.Best Regards,Mike【译文】我很快乐我今天能在你发货之前通过联系到你.正如我提到的,我想把交货期改为星期四.另外,请将10个仿羊皮纸灯罩寄到国会大道的陈列室,而不是将整个订单寄到我们的仓库.顺便说一下,我想再次感谢您推荐我成为文森特•巴拉斯科家具店的潜在供给商.我们周末会在国会大道的陈列室见面,这样他就可以看看灯了,所以我需要灯罩. 我会让你知道事情的进展.请发给我一份修改后的出货单.1.What did Mike O'Malley want to do by contacting with Scott Abernathy?(A). To find where his factory is located.(B). To change a shipping order.(C). To inform him of lamp show.(D). To confirm prices of some goods.答案：B (更改出货单)2.ON which day will Vincent Balasco visit the showroom?(A). Thursday(B). Friday(C). Saturday(D). Sunday答案：D (Vincent Balasco星期天参观展厅)3.What can be learned about Vincent Balasco?(A). Mike O'Malley used to work for him(B). He is employed by Scott(C). Mike might be one of his business partners(D). He is only interested in lamp shades答案：C (Mike有可能是Vincent Balasco的商业伙伴之一)4.According to the revised shipping order, how much is one 18-inch Parchment shade? (A). $3(B).$10(C). $12(D). $50答案：B (一个灯罩多少钱-工艺品每个10美元)5.Where will Mike O'Malley and Vincent Balasco meet?(A). Lamp Part Warehouse.(B). Mike O'Malley's house(C). Congress Avenue showroom(D). Vincent Balasco's store答案：c (两人约见的地点是国会大道陈列室)(四)Floral FestivalVisitors can now come and enjoy the annual Floral Festival at Gleeson Park. The Floral Festival features beautiful flower gardens with sunflowers, petunias, daffodils and much, much more. As well as gorgeous flower beds, the Floral Festival also has regular special events like music concerts, film screenings, and opera performances. To view a full program, visit fi owe rf estiva I .co m. Attendance at the Floral Festival is free, though donations will be accepted at the gate.How to Get ThereBy CarParking in and around Gleeson Park is strictly limited. Visitors are advised not to bring their cars unless completely necessary.By BusVisitors can catch a bus from anywhere in the city to the downtown terminal. From there, it Is a short stroll to Gleeson Park.By BikeBicycle parking racks are provided at Gleeson Park. The racks are secure and cost nothing to use.【译文】花卉节现在,游客可以来格里森公园参加一年一度的花卉节.花卉节以美丽的花园为特色,有向日葵、矮牵牛花、水仙花等等.除华美的花坛外,花卉节还定期举办特殊活动,如音乐会、电影放映和歌剧表演.想要观看完整的行目,请访问 flowerfestival .参加花卉节是免费的,不过在门口将接受捐赠.如何到达那里乘汽车在格里森公园内及周围停车受到严格限制.除非有必要,游客最好不要开车.乘公共汽车游客可以从城市的任何地方乘公共汽车到市中央的终点站.从那里到格里森公帕只需走一小段路. 骑自行车格里森公园提供自行车停车架.车架平安,无需花费任何本钱.1.What is the purpose of the information?(A)To publicize a community event.(B)To solicit donations for a special cause.(C)To announce a program change.(D)To ask for public feedback on a proposal.答案：A (该文主旨：宣传社区活动)2.What is suggested about Gleeson Park?(A)lt has ample car parking.(B)lt is close to the city center.(C)lt is illegal to ride a bike there.(D)lt will be turned into a bus terminal.答案：B (Gleeson公园离市中央很近)3.What are readers asked to do if possible?(A)Avoid driving to the venue.(B)Make suggestions about the program.(C)Refrain from damaging the flower beds.(D)Collect donations at the gate. 答案：A (尽量防止开车到达)(五)K-Star Tournament to BeginAndrew Cresson, the owner of the computer game company, K-star; announced today that his firm will be sponsoring a video game tournament as part of a series of its promotional activities for its latest product lines. To be held in Hong Kong on May 5, the event will introduce a wide selection of new games for contestants to play, including simulated reality games, sports games and cartoon character games.The top four contestants in each round will compete in finals shown live on a large screen. Robert Ko, a sales representative at K-stac observed: "This may be the most anticipated product launch.,/ Rewards for winning the computer game tournament will include free products and free plane tickets to cities like Tokyo, Seoul and Jakarta. In addition, the first prize winner in each category will win the opportunity to help designers create a new game.Interested individuals may register to participate by filling out on-line applications, visiting a retail outlet where K-star products are sold, or contacting our automated phone service. Players must register in advance of the tournament. Audience tickets, however; may be purchased on site on the day of the event. Reporter, David Ma, Beijing, April 16【译文】K-Star锦标赛开始电脑游戏公司K-star的老板Andrew Cresson今天宣布,他的公司将赞助一场电子游戏锦标赛, 作为其最新产品系列促销活动的一局部.比赛将于5月5日在香港举行,届时将推出一系列全新的游戏供参赛者选择,包括模拟实境游戏、体育游戏及卡通人物游戏.每一轮的前四名选手将在大屏幕上直播决赛.K-star的销售代表Robert Ko表示：“这可能是最令人期待的产品发布」赢得电脑游戏锦标赛的奖励将包括免费产品和飞往东京、首尔和雅加达等城市的免费机票. 此外,每个类别的一等奖获得者将获得帮助设计师创立新游戏的时机.有兴趣的个人可以通过填写在线申请表、访问销售K-star产品的零售店或联系我们的自动电话效劳来注册参加.玩家必须在比赛前注册.观众可于活动当日到现场购置门票.记者马大卫,北京,4月16日1.What is the purpose of holding the tournament?(A)To earn money.(B)To attract new employees.(C)To promote a product line.(D)To entertain business executives.答案：c (举办目的是为了促销商品)2.Who will be competing in the tournament?(A)Software designers.(B)Animated film-makers.(C)Computer game players.(D)Professional athletes.答案：c (电游玩家将参加这次比赛)3.Where will the tournament take place?(A)ln Jakarta.(B)ln Beijing.(C)ln Tokyo.(D)ln Hong Kong.答案：D (锦标赛将在香港举行)4.How is it NOT possible for people to sign up to register?(A)By going to the event.(B)By visiting a web site.(C)Over the phone.(D)By going to certain stores.答案：A (参加活动)(六)Greetings!It*s April, and once again Cline Associates would like to cordially invite all staff members to its annual Employee Appreciation Week. Thanks to your hard work, we made great progress in our fifth year in business. To celebrate our success, we will kick off the week with a catered dinner at our Avondale Avenue headquarters. Dress is casual, and there will be plenty of food and prizes. The week will then continue with these great events:April 7th«Attend performance of hit play, High Hopes, at Grove outdoor theater -Evening tour of city in chartered "fun bus11April 8th-All-day live music concert and singing contests, Bryant ParkApril 9th-Luncheon with the CEO, Palermo's PastaApril lOth-Family Day at Rosehill Park-Bring your family to Roseh川Park for a day of games, contests, and amusement rides!A company picnic will take place along with the concert. We are also planning to have an all company softball game on the last day of events. If you are interested in attending any events, simply ask Lisa Davis for the sign up sheet. You w川just need to write down your name, which events youll attend, and the expected number of guests you will bring. Please sign up no later than April 2nd.We look forward to seeing everyone at all the events.Keep up the good work.The Managing Staff(remember-RSVP to Lisa Davis)【译文】问候！今年4月,Cline Associates公司再次诚挚地邀请全体员工参加一年一度的员工答谢周.由于你们的努力,我们在经营的第五年取得了很大的进步.为了庆祝我们的成功,我们将在Avondale Avenue总部举行迎宾晚宴.着装随意,将有丰富的食物和奖品.接下来的一周将继续进行以下重大活动：4月7日-参加热播剧?远大前程?在格罗夫露天剧场的演出-晚上乘坐包车游览市区4月8日全天现场音乐会和歌唱比赛,布莱恩特公园4月9日-与CEO共进午餐,Palermo's Pasta (巴勒莫意大利面)4月10日,在罗斯希尔公园举行的家庭日-带您的家人到罗斯希尔公园参加一天的游戏,比赛和娱乐活动！公司的野餐会和音乐会同时举行.我们还方案在活动的最后一天举行一场全公司垒球比赛. 如果你有兴趣参加任何活动,只需向Lisa Davis索取报名表即可.你只需要写下你的名字, 你将参加哪些活动,以及你预计会带来的嘉宾人数.请在4月2日之前登记.我们期待在所有的活动中见到大家. 继续努力.治理人员1.What is suggested about Cline Associates?(A)lt is an entertainment-related business.(B)lt opened for business the previous year.(C)lt has held staff appreciation events before.(D)lt is known for its casual working environment.答案：C (过去曾举办过员工答谢活动)2.When most likely will the picnic occur? (A)0n April 7th.(B)On April 8th.(C)On April 9th.(D)On April 10th.答案：B (野餐会举行时间)3.What most likely will take place on April 10th?(A)An award ceremony.(B)A catered dinner(C)A meeting with the CEO(D)A softball game答案：D (4月10日是活动的最后一天,将举行垒球比赛)(七)Corporate Library CardsFor employees of businesses, agencies, or organizations to be eligible to check out books and materials, the entity must comply with the rules and regulations approved by the Maxwell County Library Board of Trustees.1.There is a limit of five users unless an exception is approved prior to issuing the card. Written application on letterhead for a corporate card must list all authorized users (employees, owners,directors) for the card.2.The annual fee for each card issued to an employee of an organization is $40, Government and nonprofit agencies are exempt from these fees. The fee is due at the time of application.3.Fines assessed by the library for overdue or lost materials are the responsibility of the borrower.In the written application, the applying entity must acknowledge that it will be responsible for all damages, fines, and lost books and other items checked out on the card and comply with policies.4.To obtain a corporate card, individuals must apply in person at the Maxwell County library. Applicants are required to show photo identification and a letter issued by their employer for their employment.With no exceptions, the corporate card must be presented upon checkout. Corporate cards will expire after one year; and reapplication must take place at that time. If you have any questions about the corporate cards, please call the circulation desk at 356-277-6587.【译文】企业图书馆卡企业、机构或组织的员工有资格借阅图书和资料,该实体必须遵守麦克斯韦尔县图书馆理事会批准的规章制度.I.除非发卡之前已批准例外,否那么限制为五个用户.公司卡书而申请必须列出该卡的所有授权用户(雇员,所有者,董事).2.向一个组织的雇员发放每张卡的年费是40美元.政府和非营利机构可以免除这些费用. 该费用应在申请时支付.3.图书馆对逾期或丧失的材料收取的罚款由借书者承当.在书面申请中,申请人必须成认将对卡上的所有损坏、罚款、遗失的书籍和其他物品负责, 并遵守政策.4.要获得公司卡个人必须亲自到麦克斯韦县图书馆申请.申请人必须出示带照片的身份证件和由其雇主就职证实.无一例外,公司卡必须在结帐时出示.公司卡将在一年后到期,届时必须重新申请.如果您对公司卡有任何疑问,请致电356-277-6587到借阅台咨询.1.What is the purpose of the notice?(A)To announce an event.(B)To explain a service.(C)To correct an error.(D)To propose an idea.答案：B (该文的目的是解释效劳)2.What is stated about the annual fees?(A)They are lower for out-of-state corporations.(B)They are expected to increase.(C)They can be paid with credit cards.(D)They are not charged to some types of organizations.答案：D (有关年费--不向某些类型的组织收取费用)3.According to the notice, what must a borrower do if materials are lost?(A)Report the loss to their employer.(B)Replace the materials.(C)Pay a fine to the library.(D)Give up their corporate library card.答案：C (根据通知,借书者针对遗失应该怎么做-向图书馆缴纳罚款)。
托业模拟考试题及答案
托业模拟考试题及答案1. 根据以下对话，选择最合适的选项完成句子。
A: "I'm looking for a new job."B: "What kind of position are you interested in?"A: "I'm interested in a position that involves a lot of ______."A) travelingB) sleepingC) cookingD) reading答案：A2. 阅读以下句子，选择正确的单词填空。
The company is expected to ______ its profits by 20% this year.A) enhanceB) reduceC) increaseD) decrease答案：C3. 听以下录音，选择正确的答案。
What is the woman's opinion about the new policy?A) She thinks it's too strict.B) She thinks it's fair.C) She thinks it's too lenient.D) She has no opinion.答案：B4. 阅读以下图表，回答问题。
The chart shows the sales figures for three different products over a year. Which product had the highest sales in the third quarter?A) Product AB) Product BC) Product CD) None of the above答案：B5. 根据以下段落，选择正确的答案。
The company has decided to invest in new technology to improve efficiency. This decision was made after careful consideration of the costs and benefits.What was the main reason for the company's decision?A) To increase salesB) To improve customer satisfactionC) To improve efficiencyD) To reduce costs答案：C6. 听以下对话，选择正确的答案。
练习-托业单词题型练习95题(含答案翻译)解析
托业考试单词练习95题1. Please have these suits dry cleaned and in time for tonight's reception.A. tornB. smudgedC. pressedD. desertedD. remodeling2.C 句意：他担心他的车可能需要彻底检查，因为它发动不起来。
overhauling 彻底检查，大修，need doing结构。
overhaul彻底检查。
handle触摸;操作，处理。
remodel改装，重新塑造。
3. Almost 500 people were killed in a plane .A. clashB. crashC. crushD. crack3.B 句意：在空难中，有将近500人丧生。
crash坠毁，碰撞。
clash冲突，抵触。
crush压坏，碾碎，及物动词。
crack裂痕，噼啪声。
4. The unit's design minimizes wind resistance.A. circulationB. circulateC. circulatoryD. circular4.D 句意：这组圆形装置的设计，能将风的阻力减至最小。
circular圆形的。
circulation循环;发行量。
circulate(使)循环，(使)传播。
circulatory循环的。
5. Investigators were able to the crime based on the evidence at the scene.A. commitB. visitC. reconstructD. misunderstand5.C 句意：调查人员能根据现场的证据，重建犯罪的过程。
reconstruct重建。
commit犯(罪);把…委托给。
visit拜访，游览;视察。
misunderstand误解，误会。
6. Newspapers should not be by government if the public is to learn the truth.A. printedB. controlledC. subsidizedD. recycled6.B 句意：如果社会大众应该知道真相，报纸就不该受政府的控制。
托业考试真题精选12015年_真题-无答案
托业考试真题精选1 2015年(总分100,考试时间90分钟)PART 1Directions: A word or phrase is missing in each of the sentences below. Four answer choices are given below each sentence. Select the best answer to complete the sentence.1. After 5 years of service at a department store, Mr. Hall wants to set up ______ own gift shop.A. he B. his C. himself D. him2. All applicants for the position of the sales manager must submit their applications ______ the end of this month.A. except B. on C. by D. between3. Both the manager ______ the employees are responsible for accomplishing the project quickly and successfully.A. either B. or C. and D. nor4. ______ marketing experience would be helpful, it is not a requirement for the coordinator position.A. Otherwise B. Although C. Despite D. Regarding5. Maxton Co. will promptly respond to changes in the strategies of Japan's and ______ international automotive makers.A. another B. others C. other D. each other6. Our head office is conveniently situated ______ walking distance of the bus stop.A. nearby B. within C. in front of D. across7. Customers ______ compare prices and qualities when buying certain products.A. vaguely B. relatively C. slightly D. usually8. Our advertising staff members meet ______ a week to discuss plans for the upcoming project.A. one B. each C. every D. once9. The monthly newsletter from Melbourne Laboratory provides ______ information about ongoing studies.A. loyal B. approached C. detailed D. probable10. **pany has a ______ of letting new employees take two weeks off **pleting a rigorous training session.A. measure B. accommodation C. policy D. handling11. HS Vehicles Company ______ changed its marketing strategy for its K9 line sedans andconvertibles.A. more recently B. recently C. recent D. most recent12. ______ all the candidates that applied for the positions, Roy is the best qualified.A. By B. Out C. Near D. Of13. Please reschedule our 10:00 A.M. meeting for a ______ time because Mr. Willis must attend the director's meeting at 10:20 A.M..A. following B. later C. recent D. further14. **pany should recruit several new employees ______ lessen the increasing workload.A. so that B. for C. because D. in order to15. The new president stressed that every employee is responsible for ______ **pany's image through excellent customer service.A. enhancing B. enhancement C. enhances D. enhanced16. Of all the contractors I have met, SM **pany is the ______.A. more reliable B. most reliable C. more reliably D. most reliably17. ______ his earnings as a singer, he also owns and runs a big restaurant in the downtown area.A. After B. Instead of C. Along D. Apart from18. Dealing with customers' complaints properly is a ______ for the manager's position.A. persistence B. refreshment C. requirement D. reimbursement19. The Jefferson Laboratories, under the ______ of Dr. Elaine Lee, performs over three hundred tests monthly.A. directs B. directly C. directed D. direction20. After 30 years in business, Parker's Investment ______ provides the excellent financial services that every client wants.A. once B. soon C. still D. later21. Delta Service, a big **pany, announced last night that it would ______ its staff by 20 percent.A. reduced B. reduce C. reducing D. be reduced22. Ms. Sanderson's flight from Brussels was delayed for ______ three hours.A. now that B. within C. more than D. still23. Ryan Patterson is heading a team that will investigate the ______ of remodeling the head office.A. anticipation B. feasibility C. endowment D. affirmation24. It remains to be seen ______ Mr. West will be a suitable replacement for Mrs. Barns, who will be retiring next month.A. whereas B. regarding C. as though D. whether25. The list of candidates under consideration for the positions must be shown only to a small group from the executive board in order to ensure ______.A. confidences B.confidentially C. confidential D. confidentiality26. According to the survey, online shopping for clothes is gradually ______ traditional apparel stores.A. returning B. replacing C. causing D. interfering27. Their instructions show not only detailed technical ______ of the products, but also their service center locations.A. intuitions B. mistakes C. attentions D. descriptions28. Because seating in the training sessions is ______ limited, employees are advised to call ahead for reservations.A. abruptly B. sooner C. closely D. somewhat29. Once a complete loan application is submitted, it is ______ to the person in charge of housing loans for further consideration.A. kept B. forwarded C. located D. sought30. As a skilled technician, Mr. Butler **prehensive ______ of **puter software programs.A. opinion B. knowledge C. ability D. collector31. In an effort to boost our sales, **pany is building a pipeline of ______ products for the advanced markets in Europe.A. finish B. finishing C. finished D. finishes32. Current estimates suggest a ______ of one cellular phone to every three people, and the figure is rapidly rising.A. range B. ratio C. level D. rate33. Store owners in the business district were ______ concerned about new regulations because they had been anticipating it for months.A. hard B. hardest C. harder D. hardly34. In an attempt to improve employee productivity, a useful program of different ______ has been designed by human resources department.A. activities B. active C. act D. actively35. Market demand has become so low that **pany decided to ______ the production of the software programs.A. disengage B. disperse C. discontinue D. distract36. Store managers need to be more responsive ______ the needs of customers by dealing with **plaints promptly.A. from B. to C. through D. by37. Participants at the annual meeting have discussed ways to enhance ______ with their international partners.A. cooperative B. cooperate C. cooperated D. cooperation38. For the past 6 months, L&H law firm's lawyers have been working ______ on the major corporate fraud case.A. primarily B. numerically C. originally D. initially39. The BMX Motor Corporation expects that there will be a strong ______ for its hybrid sedan in Asia within the next three years.A. purchase B. emission C. market D. revision40. The employees objected to complying with the new safety regulations, saying that they are too ______ to adopt.A. frustrated B. frustration C. frustrate D. frustratingPART 2Directions: Read the texts that follow. A word or phrase is missing in some of the sentences. Four answer choices are given below each of the sentences. Select the best answer to complete the sentence.There is no better way to ______ water resources economically than to invest in a 'timed mobile sprinkler system' for the farm, park, or garden. **munities water their parks manually. This can be very inefficient and wasteful. A timed mobile system, on the other hand, will ______ apply the proper amount of water to every corner of the park or farm the first time around. This will save both time and money.There are **panies that offer this type of product. Gardentools Ltd. has the GT Mobile water system, which has remote programmability via the Internet. This system retails for $4,000. The Coolshot from Watertank Ltd. is somewhat less expensive at $2,500, ______ has much less programmability than the GT Mobile.41. A. using B. used C. use D. useable42. A. periodically B. considerably C. adversely D. sparsely43. A. and B. but C. also D. whereasPlease route all employment applications to the Human Resources for screening before ______ interviews. To centralize the process and improve efficiency, all departments will go through Human Resources when receiving job applications. Upon receiving an application, the Human Resources will route the appropriate documents to their department involved. This will allow applicants to be screened ______ the job requirements of the particular position.In order to maintain our public image, we would like to quickly inform those applicants who will not be considered. This will also save us time that would ______ be used answering questions from applicants who wish to know the status of their application. We, therefore, ask that you return the applications of those who are no longer being considered to Human Resources.44. A. scheduled B. schedules C. schedule D. scheduling45. A. in addition to B. as to C. according to D. owing to46. A. otherwise B. nevertheless C. moreover D. howeverDear Ms. Baker,Linda Willson of AHJ Consulting said I should contact you about employment opportunities within your organization.I have a bachelor's degree in Marketing from Surrey University, which I attained two years ago.I have ______ been working in sales for Southland Insurance Group. I worked throughout collegefor the **pany. I was active in student government, serving ______ a representative for my dormitory and then later for Business majors.My considerable experience in sales, combined with my fluency in Chinese would make me an excellent ______ to your overseas operations.I have enclosed my résumé for your review and will call you within the next week.Regards,Kelly Brown47. A. since B. ever C. almost D. yet48. A. in B. with C. as D. from49. A. subtraction B. addition C. position D. paymentWe invite you to join us for this year's entertaining plays and musicals. We hope you ______ the many fine musicals we've presented in the past and look forward to seeing you again this year. Mr. Cook, who took over as head of the drama department last year, would like to announce an exciting change to this year's theater schedule. This year, instead of the usual musical we perform in the fall, we will also be performing a play in the spring.The musical we will be performing this fall is Fireworks. This humorous story of young love set in the 90's is certain to ______ audiences of all ages.Tickets will cost $15 for adults, $7 for students, and $5 for children ages 10 and under. Ticket costs will not be refunded ______ the day of the performance.50. A. are enjoying B. have enjoyed C. enjoy D. will enjoy51. A. delightful B. delighted C. delight D. delights52. A. by B. in C. on D. from。
20XX年托业考试翻译模拟试题及答案.doc
2015年托业考试翻译模拟试题及答案请将下面这段话翻译成英文：进入21世纪，世界形势继续发生深刻变化，多极化与经济全球化在曲折中深入发展，科技进步突飞猛进，人类社会前进的步伐加快，新情况、新矛盾层出不穷。
维护世界和平、促进共同发展是各国人民的共同使命。
国际社会在探索与实践中，更加深刻地认识到，应该站在时代发展和人类进步的高度，以合作谋和平，以合作促发展，努力扩大各国利益的汇合点，寻求互利共赢。
中国的和平发展道路是一条在维护世界和平中发展自己，又以自身发展促进世界和平的道路；就是要以科学发展观为指导，实现全面，协调和可持续发展，努力构建社会主义和谐社会。
参考答案:Since entering the 21st century the world has continued to undergo profound changes.World multipolarization and economic globalization are developing in greater depth amid twists and turns.Science and technology are making rapid progress as human society advances at accelerated pace.New situations and new contraditions keep cropping up without letup.Maintaining world peace and promoting common development remain the mission ofall countries in the world.Thanks to its exploration and practice,the international community has arrived at a deeper understanding that it must secure peace and promote development through cooperation in the interest of progressing times and human advancement and seek mutual benefits and win-win results by earnestly expanding the convergence of interests of all countries.China's peaceful development is a path of developing itself while maintaining world peace and promoting world peace with its own development.With the guideline of the concept of scientific development,China will achieve a comprehensive,coordinated and sustainbale development and build a harmonious socialist society.。
托业考试考题(含参考答案)
101. To get ready for ------- presentation, Mrs. Warren spent the afternoon memorizingher prepared speech.(A) she(B) her(C) hers(D) herself102. In the event ------- bad weather, the marathon will be postponed to thefollowing Saturday.(A) of(B) against(C) with(D) by103. Mr. Johnson requested his intern ------- the report on his desk by the end of the day.(A) type(B) was typing(C) will type(D) to type104. The conference center is unavailable every day between six ------- seven o’clock due to cleaning and maintenance.(A) and(B) of(C) if(D) yet105. ------- 80 percent of Fine Diamond'sclients are wealthy jewelry collectorsfrom the North American continent.(A) More(B) Higher(C) Over(D) Further106. Prior to any meetings with clients, thevice president ------- researches thecompetition to make sure his companyis offering the best on the market.(A) nearly(B) well(C) always(D) far107. Ms. Dorsey ------- finished her twentiethyear as the corporation's executive finance director.(A) success(B) successful(C) successfully(D) successes108. Those who work ------- 9 P.M. are given additional compensation for workinglate hours.(A) after(B) between(C) through(D) out109. Prime Real Estate, under the ------- ofMr. Matt, sold double the amount ofproperties as any other agency in the arealast year.(A) direct(B) directed(C) directly(D) direction110. The accountants who are unfamiliar with the new program may ------- the workshop Friday afternoon.(A) attendance(B) attend(C) were attending(D) attendee111. Copies of the painting may not be reproduced ------- the permission of the owner.(A) without(B) into(C) until(D) among112. Telemarketers should adhere to the company’s standard ------- when contacting potential clients.(A) development(B) category(C) procedure(D) qualification113. The Conflict Management Institute prepares its students to make -------contributions to corporate society.(A) value(B) valuable(C) valuing(D) valuably114. Furniture for the interior remodeling of the office will be ------- to the storage unit nearthe building.(A) delivered(B) produced(C) assembled(D) equipped115. The two household floor cleaners tested in the study, PineSol and Freshness, are ------- competent in removing unwanted stains.(A) equal(B) equally(C) equality(D) equaled116. The accounting manager ------- concerns that his accountants were under too much pressure to finish the report by thedeadline.(A) proposed(B) commented(C) regarded(D) expressed117. We at Deluxe Shipping guarantee that your packages will arrive on the ------- delivery date.(A) expect(B) expecting(C) expected(D) expectation118. The city's main library regularly hosts a ------- of public events to encourage young people to read more.(A) present(B) scheme(C) series(D) progression119. The brochures released this year include the ------- travel packages and photos of the renovated resort.(A) update(B) updates(C) updating(D) updated120. If you want to get a ------- on your purchase, you must present a copy of the original receipt along with the product.(A) refund(B) registration(C) purchase(D) limit121. Last month the marketing team ------- a new strategy that subsequently increased the company's revenue by thirty percent.(A) implementation(B) implements(C) implementing(D) implemented122. As production coordinator, Elizabeth was------- for the supervision of the final stagesof assembly and of overall product quality.(A) probable(B) responsible(C) trusting(D) powerful123. Glacier Inc. is anticipating that its new lineof climbing gear will improve its ------- in the outdoor sports gear market.(A) competitor(B) competitive(C) competitiveness(D) competitively124. ------- the last speech of the day ends, set-up crew are asked to remove all of the chairs in preparation for the evening ballroom dance.(A) Who(B) When(C) Why(D) Which125. It would be easier to work on this project as a team if our manager permits ------- to do so.(A) we(B) our(C) ours(D) us126. The ------- investment should be small in order to determine the fund's stability.(A) initial(B) cancelled(C) productive(D) impartial127. Before making your online purchase, read the customer agreement ------- in order to clearly understand our company's return policies.(A) careful(B) most careful(C) carefulness(D) carefully128. Once you arrive at the hotel, check-in and ------- a copy of the seminar's agenda from the reception.(A) define(B) obtain(C) recall(D) inquire129. Interested customers can look at reviewsof ------- of our custom-made pianos on ourWeb page.(A) some(B) so(C) such(D) ones130. The CEO announced that he will ------- reacha decision about the potential merger bythe end of the week.(A) definitely(B) extremely(C) freely(D) usually131. The rise in sales this quarter indicates that------- is increasing amongst middle-class consumers.(A) spend(B) spenders(C) spent(D) spending132. ------- getting into the from the business trip, immediately proceed to the branch office fora briefing on the week's itinerary.(A) After(B) Because(C) Now that(D) Even if133. Metropolitan Museum asks its patrons to ------- refrain from making loud conversation in the exhibition rooms not to disturb other visitors.(A) kind(B) kindly(C) kindlier(D) kinder134. Tom Evans has been promoted to senior supervisor for his ------- sales record over thepast two years.(A) unfolded(B) reversing(C) inscribed(D) outstanding135. The remodeling project is ------- amazing when you realize that it took only a week to be completed.(A) too much(B) all the more(C) most of(D) many more136. The due date for the application to the Wall Street Finance Center internship is ------- approaching.(A) rapidly(B) securely(C) carefully(D) anxiously137. Customer complaints about late shipments and damaged packages are becoming more-------.(A) frequent(B) frequented(C) frequently(D) frequency138. If you use the online banking system, the bank credits the ------- to your account after10 A.M. on the next business day.(A) deposit(B) economy(C) finance(D) placement139. Dr. Sanders and Dr. Jacobs turned in their resignations to the general hospital and will open a private practice of -------.(A) them(B) theirs(C) themselves(D) their own140. FTP Services is relocating its head offices and will be ------- its customer service hotline until further notice.(A) unfolding(B) estimating(C) discontinuing(D) solving。
2015年英语托业考试(TOEIC)备考语法精炼(附答案)
1.The ode was original a ceremonial poem written to celebrate public occasions or exalted subjects.A B C D2.Knowledge of the rate at which a ship is traveling through the water is important if the navigatorA B Cneed to estimate the time of arrival.D3.The earth is the only planet with a large number of oxygen in its atmosphere.A B C D4.Robert Frost was not well known as a poet until he reached the forties.A B C Dcf)The amounts of oxygen and nitrogen in the air almost always remain stable,but the amount of waterA B Cvapor vary considerably.D5.Multicolored woodcuts must be printed with as many blocks as_______colors in the composition.(A)there are(B)many(C)some of(D)it is6.A painter who lived most of his life in the Middle West,Grant wood has called America's"Painter ofA B C Dthe Soil."7.While ancient times people simply painted inanimate objects,during the Renaissance the painting ofA B C"still life"developed as an accepted art form.D8.The American frontiersman,politician,and soldier Davy crockett is one of the most popular ofA B CAmerican hero.D9.Three months after they have been laid,crocodile eggs are ready hatched.A B C D10.Peas require rich soil,constant moistures,and a cool growing season to develop well.A B C D11.A dolphin locates underwater objects in its path by doing a series of clicking and whistling sounds.A B C D12.The greater an objects's mass,the more difficult it is____________.(A)(A)to speed it up or slow it down(B)it speeds up or slows down(C)than speeding it up or slowing it down(D)than speeding up or slowing down13.A desert area that has been without water for six years will still bloom when rain will come.A B C D14.One of the essential features of the modern skyscraper is being the elevator.A B C D15.A rabbit moves about by hopping on its hind legs,which are much longer and more strong than itsA B C Dfront legs.1.A2.D3.B4.D5.A6.D7.A8.D9.D10.B11.D12.A13.D14.C15.D16.The snowy egret is about the size of large crow.A B C D17.The grape is the___________,juicy fruit of a woody vine.(A)skin(B)which is smooth(C)smooth skin(D)smooth-skinned18.In the second half of the nineteenth century,textiles from the southwestern United state,particularly fabrics woven by the Navajo people,_____________________.(A)began to be used as rugs(B)rugs began to be used(C)as rugs began to be used(D)began to used them as rugs19.During adolescence many young people begin to question------held by their families.(A)the values(B)of the values(C)the values are(D)are the values20.During the Middle Ages,handwriting notices kept groups of nobles informed of important events.A B C D21.In her writing,Elimor Wylie often dealt with her own personality as it was,rather than_________.(A)as was defines by others(B)its definitions by others(C)other's definition(D)as others defined it22.Congress chartered the first Bank of the United States in1791to engage in general commercial banking and__________ as a fiscal agent of the federal government.(A)to act(B)acting(C)that has acted(D)having acted23.Essentially,a theory is an abstract,symbolic representation of_____________reality.(A)what is conceived(B)what it is conceived(C)what is conceived to be(D)what is being conceived16.(D)17.(D)18.(A)19.(A)20.(B)21.(D)22.(A)23.(C)24.Tenant farmers are those they either rent a farm and work it for themselves or work the farm for theA B Cowner and receive payment.D25.Slightly over half of the population of El Paso,Texas,says both English and spanish.A B C D26.Hickories are medium to large trees common in eastern and the central areas of North America.A B C D27.Approximately one-third of all persons involved in adult education programs in1970were enrolled inA B C occupational education course.D28.Natural adhesives are primarily of animals or vegetable origin.A B C D29.As a glacier melts,rocks,boulders,trees,and tons of dirt deposit.A B C D30.The Suwannee River has been never important for transport and no significant hydropower potential.A B C D31.American manufacturers depend on ocean shipping for most of trade with other countries.A B C D32.The root of the chicory plant is often ground up and added to coffee to elimination its bitterness.A B C D33.Some nematodes are very tiny that it Is necessary to view them through a microscope.A B C D34.It is estimated that a scientific principle has a life expectancy of approximately a decade before itA B C drastically revised or replaced by newer information.D35.The more arid the continent,the less the amount of annual precipitation_______________.(A)runs off that(B)runs it off(C)that runs it off(D)that runs off24.A25.D26.C27.D28.C29.D30.A31.C32.D33.B34.D35.D36.He really deserved the award because he performed_______________was expected of him.(A)much better from(B)more better than(C)much better as(D)much better than37.He was stopped each dozen yards by friends who wanted to congratulate him.A B C D38.As we have finished the first lesson,now we will read the second one.A B C D39.To take pride in what deserves boasting is one thing,and to take good care of it is quite_________.(A)others(B)thing(C)another(D)the other40.The doctor's records must be kept thorough and neatly,so as to insure good book-keeping.A B C D41.Why is a man in civil life perpetually slandering and backbiting his fellow men,and is unable to seeA B C good even in his friends?D42."Do you think that the labor bill will be passed?""Oh,yes.It's_________that it will."(A)almost surely(B)very likely(C)near positive(D)quite certainly43.Like a synonym of speech,which is the general term,address implies some degree of formality.A B C D44.Rabbits and hares look much like and are often mistaken for each other.A B C D45.As every other nation,the United States used to define its unit of currency,the dollars,in terms ofA B C Dthe gold standard.46.The prime minister's conviction for improper campaign practices is likely to result in increasingA B C pressure that she resigns.D47.When the boulders are made of rock that is different from the bedrock which they or the soil of theA B Cfield rests,they are called erratics.D48.It would be difficult for a man of his political affiliation,_______,to become a senator from the south.(A)though charming and capable is he(B)even with charm and so capable(C)charming and having capability(D)however charming and capable36.D37.A38.D39.C40.B41.C42.B43.A44.B45.A46.D47.B48.D49.Penicillin is perhaps the drug________more lives than any other in the history of medicine.(A)what has saved(B)which saved(C)which has saved(D)who saves50.After his trips to the west between1860and1872,Ralph Alber Bakelock would often paintedA B CAmerican Indian encampments on brown-and-yellow-toned canvases.D51.The city of Boston was settled in1630on a hilly,wooded peninsula where the charles River flowsA B Cinto a natural harbors.D52.Artist Helen Frankenthaler returned home from college on1949to her native New York,the cityA Bproducing the most art revolutionary of the day.C D53.Contralto Marian Anderson became a member permanent of the Metropolitan Opera Company in1995.A B C D54.The fact that half of the known species is thought to inhabit the world's rain forests does not seemA B surprising,considering the huge numbers of insects that comprise the bulk of the species.C D55.A politician can make a legislative proposal more_______by giving specific examples of what its effect will be.(A)to understand(B)understandably(C)understandable(D)when understood56.Before every presidential election in the United States,the statisticians try to guess the proportion of the population that _________for each candidate.(A)are voted(B)voting(C)to be voted(D)will vote57.The decimal numeral system is one of the______ways of expressing numbers.(A)useful most world's(B)world's most useful(C)useful world's most(D)most world's useful58.Nebraska has floods in some years,___________.(A)in others droughts(B)droughts are others(C)while other droughts(D)others in drought59.Many of the recording instruments used in vary branches of science are kymographs.A B C D60.In the United States among60percent of the space on the pages of newspapers is reserved forA B C advertising.D49.C50.C51.D52.C53.B54.A55.C56.D57.B58.A59.B60.A61.The spontaneity of children's artwork sets it apart from the regulated uniforming of much of whatA B C otherwise go on in traditional extraordinary classrooms.D62.Fossils of plant that have been extinct for fifty million years have been found in large deposits ofA B Camber near the Baltic Sea.D63.The luxuriant hardwood timberland of the southern Appalachian Mountains is classed as a temperateA B C rain forests.D64.Bone and ivory needles found at archaeological sites indicate that clothes have been sewn for someA B C17,000years ago.D65.The sun seems to have been formed when the universe was already10billion years.A B C D66.The satellites are frequently eclipsed by Jupiter and may be seen to transit Jupiter as dark shadowsA B Cor passing behind the planet.D67.Though Artist Tatun was totally blind in one eye and had only slight vision in another,he became anA B C D internationally renowned jazz musician.68.Not since Gerald Reed has a chief executive served two full terms or leave Washington with cheersA B Cringing in his ears.D69.Even the most discriminating gourmet will agree that food in the south is as good as any otherA B C Dregion in the country.70.In her writing,Elinor Wylie,often dealt with her own responsibility as it was,rater than_______.(A)as others defined it(B)other's definitions(C)its definition by others(D)it was defined by others71.Some scientists predict that,despite greater material output,the people in the year2,000will beA B Cpoorer in many ways than it is today.D72.Venus approaches the Earth more closely than any other planet is.A B C D61.D62.A63.D64.D65.D66.D67.C68.C69.D70.A71.D72.D73._______________left before the deadline,it doesn't seem likely that John will accomplish the job.(A)Although such a short time(B)It is such a short(C)With so short time(D)With such a short time74.With the start for the penny papers in the1830's,the number of people_________a newspaper rose considerably.(A)regularly reading(B)were reading regularly(C)regularly reading what(D)who reading regularly75.Tempera,a type of paint,is prepared from a mixture of water,egg yolk,and one but more tintedA B C D powders.76.Over forty years ago,Helen Hall's outstanding contributions as a settlement organizer catch theA B attention of president Franklin Roosevelt,who appointed her to his advisory committee on economicC Dsecurity.77.Part of the sunlight that strikes the Earth is reflected into the sky,and a rest is absorbed by theA B Cground.D78.At present production levels,_________deposits of bauxite can provide the world with aluminum for hundreds of years.(A)known(B)known are(C)they are known(D)what is known79.It seemed as if I hadn't scarcely done anything worthwhile with my time,for I failed three courses.A B C D80.The office manager insists that his staff use all of its vacation time,but he hardly never takes aA B C D vacation himself.81.Life insurance,before available only to young,healthy persons,can now be obtained for old peopleA B Cand even for pets.D82.Moonquakes originating at deep of some800kilometers indicate the Moon has considerable rigidityA B C Dand is not molten at such levels.73.D74.A75.C76.B77.C78.A79.A80.C81.A82.B83.Biologists and anthropologists possesses a wealth of evidence to indicate that human beings aroseA Bfrom lower forms of life over a time long period.C Ddybugs are desirous in the garden because most kinds eat aphids and other harmful insects.A B C D85.It has been estimated that only21percent of the world's land surface are cultivatable and that onlyA B C D7.6percent is actually under cultivation.86.To become a skilled photograph,a person should have both manual dexterity and a good eye for detail.A B C D87.For centuries,music have played acoustical guitars,which produce sound from the vibration of theA B C D strings.ngston Hughes always seemed to know exactly who he was,and those knowledges helped makeA Bhim one of the most respected writers in the United States.C D89.Banking is ancient origin,though little3known about its history prior to the thirteenth century.A B C D90.Au bones have an exterior layer,termed the cortex,that is smooth,dense,continuous,and___________.(A)of varying thickness(B)varied thickness(C)its thickness varies(D)its thickness varying91.The holograph was an instrument employed to send signals by reflecting sunlight a mirror orA B C Dmirrors.92.In retrospect,sadness,rather anger,seems to be the overriding emotion in Langston Hughes's poetry.A B C D93.Obsidian,an uncommon volcanic rock,polishes good and makes an attractive semiprecious stone.A B C D94.Business cycles have been placed the scrutiny of statisticians so that recurring patterns not apparentA B Cat first sight might be disclosed.D83.D84.A85.C86.B87.A88.B89.A90.A91.D92.A93.C94.A95.For a long time cotton ranked first between Alabama's crops,but today it accounts for only aA B Cfraction of the agricultural production.D96.The earliest steam-driven vehicles produced great amount of noise.A B C D97.The double bull's eye in center of a dart board is worth fifty points.A B C D98.Seaweed nurtures numerous communities of living things,which are protected under the wetA B C coverings of the weeds while the tide out.D99.The wankle engine,sometimes referred as a rotary engine,delivers more power for its size than aA B C D conventional piston engine.100.Farm animals have been regardless by nearly all societies as a valuable economic resource.A B C D 101.Bauxite ores differ considerably physical appearance,according to their impurities and structuralA B C D compositions.102.Helen Vendler's essays present key insight into and vital analyses the works of major british andA B C D American authors.103.The waterwheel is a mechanism designed to harness energy from a source instead than animals.A B C D 104.No other beverage comes even close to rivaling coffee as the more widely drunk refreshment in theA B Cworld.D105.Mosquitos usually lay eggs on top stagnant water.A B C Dnguon Hughes's The Book of Negro Looksore is a too much valuable introduction to an integralA B part of folk literature of the United States.C D95.B96.D97.C98.D99.B100.A101.A102.C103.D104.C105.D106.A107.Seven of planets rotate in the same direction as their orbital motions,while Venus and Uranus rotateA B Cin the opposite direction.D108.The Millicent Rogers Museum houses five thousand pieces of Hispanic and American Indian jewelry,Atextiles,and other objects document the vibrancy of these cultures.B C D109.From1866to1833,the bison population in North America was reduced from an estimated13millionA B Cto a few hundreds.D110.The Obie Awards have been given annually for1956to outstanding artists in off-Broadway theater.A B C D111.Along the East Coast,American Indian women's councils could veto a declaration of war at refusalA B C Dto supply moccasins and field rations.112.Carrie Chapman Catt organized the League of women voters after successfully campaign for theA B Cconstitutional amendment that gave women the right to vote.D113.Any group that conducting its meetings using parliamentary rules will encounter situations whereA B C prescribed procedures cannot be applied.D114.Coinciding with the development of jazz in New Orleans in the1920's______in blues music.(A)was one of the greatest periods(B)one of the greatest periods(C)was of the greatest periods(D)the greatest periods115.Despite its wide range of styles and instrumentation,country music has certain common features_______its own special character.(A)give it that(B)that give it(C)give that(D)that gives it to116._______around stones that are sunwarmed,even the smallest of stones creates tiny currents of warm air.(A)The cool air(B)If the air is cool(C)That the air cools(D)The cooler the air117.Even as he wrote copiously on such diverse topic as education,politics,and religion,Lewis MumfordA Bremained active in city and regional planning.C D107.A108.C109.D110.B111.D112.C113.B114.A115.B116.B117.B118.For centuries the aromatic spices of the Far East has been in demand by the people of the East andA B C DWest.119.Nine state attorney generals have been meeting lately,apparently to prepare a tobacco-company-styleA B C Dhumdinger court case against softies.120.When seeing near the horizon,the moon appears strikingly larger than when viewed overhead.A B C D121.The firemen were unable to determine exactly what caused the fire,when they said that they wouldA B C D continue the investigation.122.Because of its strong record during earlier recessions,the mutual fund has and will continue to beA B Cattractive to small investors.D123.Both china,Russia,and the united states are aware of the role they play in world affairs.A B C D124.Neither Russia nor the United States have been able to discover a mutually satisfactory plan forA B C Dgradual disarmament.125."Whenever I have to write a paper,I don't know where to begin.""I have the same problem,but_______the paper seems to write itself."(A)starting(B)having started(C)once I start(D)after to start126.An echo is a sound heard subsequently it is reflected from an object.A B C D127.While the two reappeared after being absent for over a month,everyone in the expedition wasA B Csurprised to find them so little changed.D128.We had been in the city not more than two days until we found that we needed a guide.A B C D129.A measuring worm can hold itself straight out from a branch so that looks like a small twig.A B C D118.C119.A120.A121.C122.C123.A124.B125.C126.B127.A128.C129.D130.Scholars of historical change feel that the velocity of history has been fastly accelerated by theA B Conward rush of science and technology during the twentieth century.D131.A narcotic is a substance that is having a strong depressant effect on the human nervous system.A B C D 132.After searching for evidence in the house,the police concluded that the thief must have come inA B Cthrough the window and stole the silver while the family was sleep.D133.To become a member of the civic association,one need only attend three meetings and to pay hisA B Cfees regularly.D134.When our neighbor's grandson caught his finger in the car door,he did not cry even though it mustA Bhave hurted him a great deal.C D135.All alligator is an animal somewhat like a crocodile,but with a broad,flatten snout.A B C D136.Like other animals,the tiny kangaroo rat has the ability to manufacture water in his body byA Bmetabolic conversion of carbohydrates.C D137.Not until ten years ago was there much need for personal computer.A B C D138.Sea turtles can spend their lifetime in sea without ever touching land.A B C D139.A kangaroo moves around by leaping on its rear legs,which is much bigger and stronger than itsA B C Dfront legs.140.In order to prevent disease on a worldwide base,nations must work together.A B C D141.The Petrified Forest National Park of Arizona is one of the most unique parks in the United States.A B C D142.Found in all parts of the state,pines are the most ordinary trees in Georgia.A B C D143.Predators and parasites share a fundamental characteristic:they both survive a the price of others.A B C D130.C131.A132.D133.B134.C135.D136.C137.D138.A139.C140.C141.C142.D143.C144.This Information_______________________to a great many people.(A)was proved to be useful(B)has proved it useful(C)has been proved to be useful(D)has proved useful145.Psychiatrists are ridiculed for________________,but new research on genes and the brain suggests they might be right.(A)a mental illness calling every quirk(B)a calling for mental illness ever quirk(C)calling mental illness an every146.In the1940's and1950's,biochemists strived to learn what each of the vitamins was essential for health.147.Biochemists discovered that key enzymes in metabolism depend on one or another of the vitamins asA B C D coenzymes to perform the chemistry that provides cells energy for growth and function.E F148.These gene hunters,or genetic engineers,use recombinant DNA technology to identify and cloneA genes and introduce it into bacterial cells and plants to create factories for the massive production ofB Chormones and vaccines for medicine and for better crops for agriculture.D149.The railway network expanded rapidly until the railroad map of the United States looked like aA Bspider's web,with the steel filaments connect all important sources of raw materials,their places ofCmanufacture,and their centers of contribution.D150.The railroad contributed to the industrial growth not only by connecting these major centers,but also by themselves consume enormous amounts of fuel,iron,and coal.A B C D151.The increased urban population was nourished by the increased farm production that,in turn,wasA Bmade more productive by the use of the new farm machine.C D152.Europe now began to send tides of immigrants from eastern and southern Europe-most of themA B were originally poor farmers but who settled in American industrial cities.C D144.D145.D146.C147.F148.B149.C150.B151.D152.B153.Often when the weather is extremely hot,people have very thirsty but are not terribly hungry.A B C D154.Pioneers on the plains sometimes living in dugouts,sod rooms cut into hillsides.A B C D155.In1786Benjamin Franklin first suggested daylight savings time as a means of cutting down on theA B Cconsumes of candlesD156.An extremely dangerous forms of cocaine,crack attacks the nervous system,brain,and body in aA B Csharper fashion than cocaine.D157.On February20,1962,Friendship T has orbited the Earth in a manned flight that last just under fiveA B C Dhours.158.While his racking days,racehorse John Henry earned a record$6.5million,$2.3million more thanA Bhis closest competitor.C D159.Cartilage covers the ends of bones helps to protect the joints from wear and tear.A B C D160.The Alaskan malamute,used extensively to pull sleds,is closely reacted to the wolves.A B C D161.Many of the characters portrayed by writer Joyce Carol Oats is mentally ill.A B C D162.The new system responds at seconds to any emergency.A B C D163.The GATT is an international agreement designing to increase trade among member nations.A B C D164.The closer to one of the Earth's poles,the greater_______gravitational force.(A)is(B)the(C)has(D)it has165.The flamingo uses its bill_________feeding to filter mud and water from the tiny plants and animals that it finds in shallow ponds.(A)when(B)is(C)that it is(D)was166.The amount of lapsed time between the thunder and lightening can be used to determine__________.(A)how the thunder and lightening are far away(B)how far away the thunder and lightening are(C)how far away are the thunder and lightening(D)the thunder and lightening are how far away167.The United States celebrate the birth of its independence every Fourth of July.A B C Dminated safety glass is produced with combining alternate layers of flat glass and plastic.A B C D169.In one type of laminating,alternate layers of wood are placed with their grains running at nightA B Cangles to each others.D170.In general,prawns live shallow coastal waters or in streams.A B C D171.The zenith provides a means for making various calculates in astronomy.A B C D172.The application of electronic controls made_________by the microprocessor and computer storage have multiplied the uses of the modern typewriter.(A)it possible(B)possible(C)it is possible(D)possibility173.After the great blizzard of1988in the northeastern United States,it took some_________the snow away from their homes.(A)days to shovel people several(B)people several days to shovel(C)several days people to shovel(D)people to shovel several days174.A merger is a combination of two or more businesses down below a single management.A B C D175.Bats rely on their hearings to navigate and to find food at night.A B C D176.Our urge to classify different life forms and give us names seems to be as old as the human race.A B C D177.Many of the trees native to the state of maine yield useful woods,a number of which are of tallA B C D market value.178.Sugar cane,a native of Bengal,became the chief produce of West Indies.A B C D153.B154.C155.D156.A157.A158.A159.A160.D161.C162.C163.B164.B165.A166.B167.D168.D169.D170.B 171.C172.B173.B174.C175.B176.B177.?178.?179.Mount St.Helens,a volcano in Washington State in the United States,erupted in Mary18,1980.A B C D180.Despite of its isolation in the Sunda Strait between Java and Sumatra,over36,000people diedA B Cin the tidal waves following the explosion of Krakato.D181.Many of the satellites of space carry telescopes and other instruments used in astronomy toA B Clook at the stars.D182.Wood,the hardened material from which trees are composed,is made up of millions of tinyA B Ctubes of fibers packed together.D183.Animals that live in areas that are covered in show in winter change the color of their coatA B Caccording the seasons.D184.The dodo,a giant bird now extinct,lived on the island of Mauritius,in Indian Ocean.A B C D185.Pelican Island in Florida and Oregon Islands in Oregon are wildlife refuges.A B C D186.The most coral islands develop from reefs that grow up around volcanic refuges.A B C D187.When the island of Surtsey was eighteen months old a first leafy green plant appeared.A B C D179.(D)180.(A)181.(B)182.(B)183.(D)184.(D)185.(D)186.(A)187.(?)188.The new island of Surtsey is its ideal natural laboratory for scientists.A B C D189.Coral reefs are limestone formations composed of tiny sea organisms and the remains.A B C D190.The most of the energy used in our homes and factories is generated from coal,oil,and natural gasA B C D191.Zachary Taylor was first president to be elected from a State west of the Mississippi River.A B C D192."Old faitful"in the Yollowstone National Park is probably the world's most famous geyser.A B C D193.The world's fastest animal is cheetah,but if bird are included,the fastest of all animals isA B Cthe spine-tailed swift.D194.Soybeans were first grown in the Orient and brought to the Western world during the World WarA B C DTwo.195.It is amazing what discovered Faraday in the field of science without the use of mathematics.A B C D188.(C)189.(D)190.(A)191.(A)192.(B)193.(B)194.(D)195.(A)196.The production of tin ore in the United States is relatively insignificant,......less than one hundred tons annually.a.amount tob.in the amountc.amount to itd.to the amount of197.Earlier or later,all lakes are influenced by eutrophication,a process in which lake sediment lowers A Bthe depth of the water and drains oxygen from it.C D。
托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总大全(第十四辑)附原文翻译、参考答案及解析
托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总大全（第十四辑）附原文翻译、参考答案及解析（一）From: RUdi KOk KeeSent: WedneSday OCtOber 04, 2006To: Linda ChOngCe: Samantha LOngSubject: LOng HOliday in IndOneSiaDear COlIeagUeSzKindIy be informed that IndOnesia Will be Celebrating a IOng holiday from OCtOber 23-28, 2006, for HariRaya IedUl Fitri. There Will be no PiCk-UPS and deliveries, but CIearanCe WiIl Still run as normal.In additiOrb for inbound ShiPments that are directed to CitieS OUtSide Jakartathe IaSt transshipment byZIOCal agents WiIl be On OCtOber 20. Any ShiPment We receive after that day WiIl be On hold in OUr OffiCeand be SGnt OUt after the IOng holiday On OCtOber 30・FUrthermOrefor ShiPments headed to SmaIler towns, there WiIl be a further delay because the holiday Zfestivities WiIl be Ongoing Until e 4th in many rural areas. ThiS SitUatiOn WiIl return to normal On the6th Of NOVember.Thank you for your kind attention・Regard s,RUdiDSL/JKTCUStOmer SerViCe DePartment【译文】亲爱的同事们，谨通知您,印度尼西亚将于2006年10月23日至28日为Hari Raya IedUl Fitri庆祝放长假。
托业考试考题（含参考答案）
托业考试考题（含参考答案）101. To get ready for ----- presentation, Mrs.Warren spent the afternoon memorizing her prepared speech.(A) she(B) her(C) hers(D) herself102. In the event ----- bad weather, themarathon will be postponed to the following Saturday.(A) of(B) against(C) with(D) by103. Mr. Johnson requested his intern ---- thereport on his desk by the end of the day.(A) type(B) was typing(C) will type(D) to type104. The conference center is unavailable every day between six seven o ' clock duectloeaningand maintenance.(A) and(B) of(C) if(D) yet105. ----- 80 percent of Fine Diamond'sclients are wealthy jewelry collectors from the NorthAmerican continent.(A) More(B) Higher(C) Over(D) Further106. Prior to any meetings with clients, the vice president researches thecompetition to make sure his company is offering the best on the market.(A) nearly(B) well(C) always(D) far107. Ms. Dorsey ------ finished her twentieth year as the corporation's executive finance director.(A) success(B) successful(C) successfully(D) successes108. Those who work ----- 9 P.M. are givenadditional compensation for working late hours.(A) after(B) between(C) through(D) out109. Prime Real Estate, under the ----- ofMr. Matt, sold double the amount of properties as any other agency in the area last year.(A) direct(B) directed(C) directly(D) direction110. The accountants who are unfamiliar with the new program may the workshop Fridayafternoon.(A) attendance(B) attend(C) were attending(D) attendee111. Copies of the painting may not be reproduced------ the permission of the owner.(A) without(B) into(C) until(D) among112. Telemarketers should adhere to the company 's standard ------- when contacting potentialclients.(A) development(B) category(C) procedure(D) qualification113. The Conflict Management Institute prepares its students to make --------------------------------------contributions to corporate society.(A) value(B) valuable(C) valuing(D) valuably114. Furniture for the interior remodeling of the office will beto the storage unit nearthe building.(A) delivered(B) produced(C) assembled(D) equipped115. The two household floor cleaners tested in the study, PineSol and Freshness, are --------------------competent in removing unwanted stains.(A) equal(B) equally(C) equality(D) equaled116. The accounting manager ----- concernsthat his accountants were under too much pressure to finish the report by the deadline.(A) proposed(B) commented(C) regarded(D) expressed117. We at Deluxe Shipping guarantee that your packages will arrive on the ------------------------- delivery date.(A) expect(B) expecting(C) expected(D) expectation118. The city's main library regularly hosts a -----of public events to encourage young people to read more.(A) present(B) scheme(C) series(D) progression119. The brochures released this year include the travel packages and photos of the renovated resort.(A) update(B) updates(C) updating(D) updated120. If you want to get a ---- on your purchase,you must present a copy of the original receipt along with the product.(A) refund(B) registration(C) purchase(D) limit121. Last month the marketing team ---- a newstrategy that subsequently increased the company's revenue by thirty percent.(A) implementation(B) implements(C) implementing(D) implemented122. As production coordinator, Elizabeth was for the supervision of the final stages of assembly and of overall product quality.(A) probable(B) responsible(C) trusting(D) powerful123. Glacier Inc. is anticipating that its new line of climbinggear will improve its ---------------------------- in the outdoor sports gear market.(A) competitor(B) competitive(C) competitiveness(D) competitively124. ---- the last speech of the day ends, set-upcrew are asked to remove all of the chairs in preparation for the evening ballroom dance.(A) Who(B) When(C) Why(D) Which125. It would be easier to work on this project as a team if ourmanager permits --------------------- to do so.(A) we(B) our(C) ours(D) us126. The ------ investment should be small in orderto determine the fund's stability.(A) initial(B) cancelled(C) productive(D) impartial127. Before making your online purchase, read the customer agreement ------------------- in order to clearlyunderstand our company's return policies.(A) careful(B) most careful(C) carefulness(D) carefully128. Once you arrive at the hotel, check-in and -----a copy of the seminar's agenda from the reception.(A) define(B) obtain(C) recall(D) inquire129. Interested customers can look at reviews of of our custom-made pianos on ourWeb page.(A) some(B) so(C) such(D) ones130. The CEO announced that he will -----reacha decision about the potential merger by the end of the week.(A) definitely(C) freely(D) usually131. The rise in sales this quarter indicates that------ is increasing amongst middle-class consumers.(A) spend(B) spenders(C) spent(D) spending132. ----- getting into the from the business trip,immediately proceed to the branch office for a briefing on the week's itinerary.(A) After(B) Because(C) Now that(D) Even if133. Metropolitan Museum asks its patrons to ------refrain from making loud conversation in the exhibition rooms not to disturb other visitors.(A) kind(B) kindly(C) kindlier(D) kinder134. Tom Evans has been promoted to senior supervisor for his sales record over thepast two years.(A) unfolded(B) reversing(C) inscribed(D) outstanding135. The remodeling project is ----- amazing whenyou realize that it took only a week to be completed.(A) too much(B) all the more(C) most of(D) many more136. The due date for the application to the Wall Street Finance Center internship is --------------------------approaching.(A) rapidly(B) securely(D) anxiously137. Customer complaints about late shipments and damaged packages are becoming more(A) frequent(B) frequented(C) frequently(D) frequency138. If you use the online banking system, the bank credits the to your account after10 A.M. on the next business day.(A) deposit(B) economy(C) finance(D) placement139. Dr. Sanders and Dr. Jacobs turned in their resignations to the general hospital and will open a private practice of .(A) them(B) theirs(C) themselves(D) their own140. FTP Services is relocating its head offices and will be its customer service hotlineuntil further notice.(A) unfolding(B) estimating(C) discontinuing(D) solving。
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2015年托业考试翻译模拟试题及答案
请将下面这段话翻译成英文：
进入21世纪，世界形势继续发生深刻变化，多极化与经济全球化在曲折中深入发展，科技进步突飞猛进，人类社会前进的步伐加快，新情况、新矛盾层出不穷。
维护世界和平、促进共同发展是各国人民的共同使命。
国际社会在探索与实践中，更加深刻地认识到，应该站在时代发展和人类进步的高度，以合作谋和平，以合作促发展，努力扩大各国利益的汇合点，寻求互利共赢。
中国的和平发展道路是一条在维护世界和平中发展自己，又以自身发展促进世界和平的道路；就是要以科学发展观为指导，实现全面，协调和可持续发展，努力构建社会主义和谐社会。
参考答案:
Since entering the 21st century the world has continued to undergo profound changes.World multipolarization and
economic globalization are developing in greater depth amid twists and turns.Science and technology are making rapid progress as human society advances at accelerated pace.New situations and new contraditions keep cropping up without letup.Maintaining world peace and promoting common development remain the mission of all countries in the world.Thanks to its exploration and practice,the international community has arrived at a deeper understanding that it must secure peace and promote development through cooperation in the interest of progressing times and human advancement and seek mutual benefits and win-win results by earnestly expanding the convergence of interests of all countries.China's peaceful development is a path of developing itself while maintaining world peace and promoting world peace with its own development.With the guideline of the concept of scientific development,China will achieve a comprehensive,coordinated and sustainbale development and build a harmonious socialist society.。