介词练习题
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一、冠词
◆热点考点：
第1类：不定冠词a与an的区别。
例题(1)：07广一模“语法填空”
I worked part-time and bought her 38 expensive gift box of Sichuan beef.
例题(3)：07深一模“语法填空”
In the days when an ice cream cost much less, Tom, 31 8-year-old boy, entered a hotel coffee shop 32 sat at a table.
例题(4)：09深一模“语法填空”
One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw 31 elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.
例题(7)：09年广东高考“基础写作”
Last weekend, I had ______ interview with Professor Wang, ______ eye-doctor, concerning the issue of short-sightedness of school children in China.
第2类：特指与泛指。
例题(1)：（07年广东高考试题“语法填空”）
the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ___35___ small town some 20 kilometres away…
例题(2)：（09年广东高考试题“语法填空”）
A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 31
water was sweet.
第3类：习语中的冠词。
例题(1)：（08年广东高考“基础写作”）
Shooting, simply a means of making _____ living, developed into a kind of sport at the end of the 19th century.
第4类：不用冠词的情况。
例题(1)：（11年广东高考“基础写作”）
(3) 最新消息：17岁的大女儿已被哈佛和耶鲁录取
…her 17-year-old elder daughter was lately reported to have got offers from both _____Harvard and _____Yale University.
第5类：基数词、序数词、分数词、百分数、年月日、钟点、年龄的基本用法。
一年十二个月：（开头字母一定要大写）
January February March April May June
July August September October November December
一年四季：
spring summer autumn / fall winter
一个星期七天：（开头字母一定要大写）
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
◆热点过关
I. 完成句子
1．（07广一模）
Then I went to the department store where I worked part-time and bought her 38 expensive gift box of Sichuan beef.
2．（07广二模）
But my mood quickly changed when I saw 36 question.
4．（10广一模）
Sixteen of 37 twenty-seven nations in the European Union use euro as their currency.
5. （07深一模）
In the days when an ice cream cost much less, Tom, 31 8-year-old boy, entered a hotel coffee shop 6. （07深二模）
He talked about how I wrestled with him in the evenings and 37 good many other things.
7. （08深二模）
When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was 35 shy, nervous perfectionist.
二、介词
①表时间的介词
1 at, on, in
at表示“在某一时刻，某一时点”
I get up at 6:00 every day.
※at daybreak在黎明；at noon在中午；at night在夜间；at Christmas在圣诞节期间；at the age of five在五岁时
on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”
I heard a shot on (the morning of ) March 18.
We don’t have cl asses on Sunday.
in表示“在某世纪、年、季度、月、周”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上
in the 20th century；in 1999；in winter；in September；in the morning/afternoon/evening
2 for, during, through
for后接“一段时间”，表示某事持续多久，多与完成时连用
She has been ill for several days.
during表示“在……期间”
I went to France for two weeks during the summer
through表示“一直……，自始至终”
They worked hard through the winter.
3 from, since
from表示“时间的起点”，常见短语“from…to/till…”
You can come anytime from Monday to Friday.
since表示“自从……以来（暗示直到现在）
He has been away from home since 1973.
We have known each other since ten years ago.
※for和since都常与完成时连用，但for接时间段，since接时间点。如for two hours；since last week
4 before, by, till, until
before指“在……之前”，与after相对
Please come before ten o’clock.
by指“不迟于，到……时为止，在……以前”
We had learned over 1000 words by the end of last term.
We will have learned 2000 English words by the end of this term.