上海牛津高二下重点词组
牛津英语上海版各单元重点单词词组句子总结
M1U1 Using my five senses一、核心词汇school bag brush paints crayon notebook glue书包刷子绘画颜料蜡笔笔记本胶水tape put mine yours theirs hers ours his胶带放我的你的他们的她的我们的他的二、其它词汇storybook scarf glove shoe nail magic sharp soon故事书围巾手套鞋钉子神奇的尖的不久magnet again stone workshop smooth hard should磁铁再一次石头工作间光滑的硬的应该三、词组tidy up the room put it in Mum and Dad’s bedroom打扫房间把它放到爸爸和妈妈的卧室fall onto the floor give him a black stone be careful 掉到地板上给他一块黑色的石头小心try this stone stick to the stone尝试这块石头粘到石头上四、句子1、Whose school bag is this?这是谁的书包?2、It’s mine.这是我的.3、What a mess! 多么乱啊!M1U2 Watch it grow!一、核心词汇egg cocoon caterpillar chicken duckling puppy 蛋、卵茧毛虫鸡.鸡肉小鸭子小狗grow fly was were生长飞 is的过去式 are的过去式二、其它词汇interesting insect leaf-leaves silkworm有趣的昆虫树叶蚕bright tail turtle moth lay明亮的尾巴乌龟飞蛾产卵四、词组come out lay eggs play happily be born in ariver出来产卵(生蛋)开心的玩出生在河里catch flies have no tail make a lot of silk like eating leaves捉苍蝇没有尾巴吐出很多丝喜欢吃树叶五、句子1、It was a white egg.Now it is a green caterpillar.它曾经是个白色的卵。
牛津上海版高二第二学期(单词)
formerlecturercomplimentlook one's best keep fitcosmetic surgery regardless of emphasisobsessionfitcurrentperspective horrendousribstretchtribeear loberidiculousendureconsiderablefree (to do somethin pointquaintalterfaceliftset outissueaerobicsactivityaerobicaim atlungsupplyoptimalfitnessintenseworkoutlose weight moderateintensity recommendsuitableoverdosharpsum uppractical joke define... as... play a trick on... unsuspectingvictimembarrassed colleagueinferiorco-workerhumblepreciselypegproceedreversedepart exchange... for... roar with laughter puzzleddiameterconceal replace... with... at the end ofstickon top ofalternatein the endbeliefnonsenseproverbstrengthenimmuneimmune systembe equivalent to rowing machine emotion increasingly therapycomedyclownfoundation charityrunundergo cheer... up denyvolunteer bureau personality fascinating emotional guesswork psychologist energetic adventurous firmnessambitiousoptimistic remind.. ofpeace and quiet relaxedfamiliarrareinjury associate... with... stimulatethusthink of... as... reliabletravel agent symbolize associationdepend onmake a difference wrapcircumstancesoffendembarrassprosperityfuneralshedmourningbridevirtuepuritystick tosmartBrazilunpack mistake... for painterdeserveworkfamethe Netherlands dealermissionaryBelgiumsuperiorfinancialbelieve intake one's own life upsetcut offmentalsaneclarity possess admire tremendously realistic abstract strokevisible subject undoubtedly view masterpiece decadeorigin Altamira amateur archaeologist investigate artefact peektake a peek bisonboarbase on maintaindate fromthe Stone Age claimridicule communitylifelike genuinemagicalreligious inspiration orchidforesee consequence obesepersonalvitalgrowlobsessbe obsessed with switch onflashdirectlymasterapartblowcut down damprovidevastprofitdelaypanmighty course doomed command ingredient impatiently threat responsible manner causeozonelayerozone layer depletion epidemic CFCaerosol manufacturerlabel cosmeticsface cream persuasive advertising campaignanti-ageing present packaging doublepoisonlipstickblindmake-upsueforce-feed injectiondripamazing unconventional principle prosper revolutionize immoral limitationrefillrecycleunique campaign alternative remarkably globalpublicityholdpro-environment publicizemake uptubewrapper transport cardboardend uplandfilltake upstinkleaksubstancetake the lead carton appropriatesortprocess vigilantdo one's partadj.以前的;从前的n.讲师n.赞扬;称赞看上去最美保持健康整容外科手术不管n.强调;重点n.痴迷;着魔v.符合adj.当前的n.观点;看法adj.可怕的n.肋骨v.拉长,撑大n.部落耳垂adj.荒谬的;可笑的v.忍耐adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的随心所欲(做某事)n.意义;目的adj.稀奇的;古色古香的v.改变n.去皱整容手术;面部拉皮手术陈述;阐明n.重要议题;争议的问题n.有氧运动n.活动adj.需氧的针对n.肺v.补给;供给adj.最佳的n.健康;健壮adj.剧烈的;严肃紧张的n.锻炼减肥adj.适中的;合理的n.强度v.推荐;建议adj.合适的,适宜的v.做得过分adj.敏锐的;灵敏的总结;概括恶作剧给……下定义戏弄adj.毫不怀疑的;无戒备心的n.受骗者;受害人;牺牲者adj.窘迫的;尴尬的n.同事n.不如别人的人;级别(或地位)低的人n.同事adj.谦卑的;虚心的adv.准确地;恰好地n.(木、金属或塑料)钉子;楔子v.前进,前往v.颠倒v.离开;出发交换;更换大笑;狂笑adj.迷迷惑不解n.直径v.隐藏用……替换在……结尾v.卡住在……上方adj.间隔的最后;终于n.看法;信念n.胡言乱语;废话n.谚语v.加强;巩固adj.免疫的免疫系统相当于;等同于划艇机;划船器n.情绪;情感adv.越来越多地;日益增加地n.治疗;疗法n.喜剧n.小丑n.基金会n.慈善团体;慈善v.管理;运作;提供(服务等) v.经历(变化;不快的事)使高兴起来;使振作起来v.否认v.自愿n.局;处;科n.性格;个性adj.迷人的adj.情绪的;情感的n.猜测n.心理学家adj.精力充沛的,积极的adj.有冒险精神的;大胆开拓的n.坚定adj.有雄心的adj.乐观的使……想起(类似的人、地方、事物等)宁静adj.放松的;冷静的adj.熟悉的adj.稀少的;稀罕的n.伤害;损伤联想;联系v.促进;激发adv.因而;从而把……看作……adj.可靠的;可信赖的旅行代办人;旅行代办商v.象征n.联想;联系取决于有影响v.包装n.[pl.](复数)环境;状况v.冒犯;得罪v.使窘迫n.繁荣n.葬礼v.使落下n.哀悼n.新娘;即将(或刚刚)结婚的女子n.高尚的道德;德行n.纯洁;纯净坚持做(某事)adj.光鲜的;漂亮的n.巴西v.打开(箱、包等)取出把……错当成n.画家v.值得n.作品n.名声荷兰n.交易商;贸易商n.传教士n.比利时n.级别(或地位、职位)更高的人;上级adj.财政的;财务的;经济的相信;信任自杀adj.难过的;沮丧的割下adj.(治疗)精神病的adj.情神健全的;神志正常的n.(思想等的)清楚;明晰v.拥有v.钦佩adv.非常地adj.写实的adj.抽象的n.一笔;笔画adj.看得见的;明显的n.(绘画或拍摄)题材adv.无疑地v.观看n.杰作;代表作n.十年n.起源n.(西班牙一地区)阿尔塔米拉adj.业余的n.考古学家v.研究;调查n.人工制品;手工艺品n.一瞥瞥了一眼n.(单复同)犎牛;野牛n.野猪根据;基于坚持始于(某一历史时期)石器时代n.断言,声明n.嘲笑;讥笑n.团体;社团;界adj.逼真的;栩栩如生的adj.真的;名副其实的adj.有魔力的adj.宗教的n.鼓舞;启示n.兰花v.预见n.结果adj.(人)过度肥胖的;臃肿的adj.个人的;私人的adj.重要的v.咆哮着说v.使着迷老是想着;痴迷于开(灯、机器等)v.闪光adv.直接地n.男雇主adv.相隔;相距v.爆炸;炸开砍倒n.水坝;堤坝v.提供adj.辽阔的;巨大的;大量的n.利润v.拖延v.追拍;摇摄adj.巨大的;非凡的n.水道adj.命中注定的v.命令n.成分;原料adv.不耐烦地n.威胁;凶兆adj.负责的;可靠的n.方式;方法n.事业;目标;理想n.臭氧n.层n.臭氧层n.消耗;损耗n.流行病含氯氟烃n.雾化器;气雾剂n.制造商v.用标签标明n.化妆品面霜adj.有说服力的;令人信服的n.做广告,广告业n.运动adj.抗衰老的v.呈现n.包装材料v.(使)加倍;是……的两倍v.使中毒;毒害n.唇膏;口红v.使失明n.化妆品v.起诉;控告v.强迫进食n.注射v.滴入adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的adj.不因循守旧的;新奇的n.规则;规范v.繁荣;兴旺v.改革adj.不道德的n.局限;缺陷v.再装满(或灌满)v.回收利用;再利用adj.独一无二的;独特的v.开展运动adj.供选择的adv.不寻常地;突出地adj.全球的n.公众的注意;媒体的注意v.举办;进行adj.支持保护环境的v.宣传组成n.软管n.包装材料v.(用交通工具)运输;运送n.卡纸板结束;告终n.垃圾填埋地占去;占据v.发恶臭v.漏;渗;渗透n.物质带头;做榜样n.(尤指装食品或液体的)硬纸盒;塑料盒adj.合适的;恰当的v.整理;把……分类v.加工adj.警觉的,警惕的尽自己的职责Unit 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上海牛津高二单词上下册
former
adj.以前的;从前的
lecturer
n.讲师
compliment
n.赞扬;称赞
keep fit
保持健康
cosmetic surgery
整容外科手术
regardless of
不管
emphasis
n.强调;重点
obsession
n.痴迷;着魔
fit
v.符合
current
adj.当前的
supplementary
adj. 补充的;增补的
comic
n. 连环漫画杂志
video
n. 录像
arcade
n. 游乐场所
video arcade
电子游戏厅
as a result of
由于;作为结果
recommendation
n. 推荐;介绍
enrol
v. 参加;入学;注册
detective
n. 侦探
adv. 在全国
Unit4
Reading
drive-in
n. “免下车”餐馆、电影院等
stand
n. 摊;小卖部
California
n. (美国)加利福尼亚州
car park
停车场
tidy
adj. 整洁的;整齐的
immediately
adv. 立即
staff
n.(全体)职员;(全体)工作人员
impress
convert
v. 转变;变换
oxygen
n. 氧气
go up to
上升到
migrate
v. 迁徙;移居
breathable
沪教版牛津英语高二下 Unit (4)知识点讲解+练习
believe sb. / sth.相信某人或某事(就事论事)
believe in sb.信任某人(一贯的态度)
take one’s own life =kill oneself= suicide自杀
cut off割下;中断cut off the electricity
a success/ failure成功/失败的人(事)(抽象名词具体化)
Can he be sleeping now? --No, he can’t be sleeping now.
3. Can/ Could …havt/ couldn’t have done过去某事“不可能”发生
(注意:表示主观推测的时候,can/could多用于疑问句和否定句,如果表示肯定的推测就用must,表示可能的推测用may/might)
deserve v.值得,应该受到
deserve to do值得做某事You deserve a rest/ to have a rest.
deserve sth.应该得到某物
deserve to be done=deserve doing应该做He deserves to be punished/ punishing.
He may have many foreign friends,doesn’t he?
She can’t be working very hard,is she?
2.如果陈述部分是对过去的推测,而且有过去时间状语或明显表示过去的动作,反义疑问句用did/were/was
He must have met her yesterday,didn’t he?
上海市牛津版英语高二下Unit2知识梳理
Unit 2ReadingPractical joke 恶作剧Define as 给...下定义Play a trick on 戏弄Unsuspecting 毫不怀疑的;无戒备心的;Victim n. 受害者Embarrassed adj. 窘迫的;尴尬的;Colleague n. 同事Inferior n. 不如别人的人;级别或地位低的人;Co-worker n. 同事;Humble adj 虚心的;谦卑的;Precisely adv. 准确地;恰好地;Proceed v. 前进;前行;Reverse v. 颠倒Depart v. 离开;Exchange...for...交换;更换;Roar with laughter 大笑;狂笑;Puzzled adj. 迷惑不解的;Conceal v. 隐藏Replace...with 用...来替换...At the end of ...在...末尾Stick v. 卡住;On top of... 在...上方...Alternate adj 间隔的In the end 最后;终于;Belief n. 看法;信念;Nonsense n. 胡言乱语;Proverb n. 谚语;Strengthen v. 加强;巩固;Be equivalent to 相当于;等同于;Emotion n. 情绪;情感;Increasingly adv. 越来越多地;日益增加的;Comedy n. 喜剧;Clown n. 小丑;Foundation n. 基金;Charity n. 慈善机构;Run v. 管理;运营;Undergo v. 经历(变化,不快的事)Cheer...up 使高兴起来;使振作起来Deny v. 否认;V olunteer v. 志愿;Bureau n. 局;处;科;key words .1.unsuspecting adj.E.g. The murder crept up on his suspecting victim. 那个杀人凶手悄悄逼近毫无戒备之心的受害者。
上海市牛津版英语高二下Unit5知识梳理
Module 3 Our fragile environmentUnit5 Living in harmonyI Key Words 重点单词1.foresee v 预见、预知Though I can foresee the difficulties facing me, I still want to have a try.尽管我能预见到面临的困难,但我还是想试试。
知识拓展Foreseeable adj 可预料的、可预见的、可预知的反unforeseeable For/in the foreseeable future 在可预见的将来It’s likely that a new school will be set up in the foreseeable future.很可能不久就会建立一所新学校。
2.consequence n 结果He was fined as a consequence of fast driving. 他因高速驾驶被罚款。
In consequence of sth 由于,作为....的结果lions of people lost their homes in consequence of world war.由于世界大战,数百万人无家可归。
指点迷津: consequence,result.1)consequence 意指“后果”,一般指不好的结果。
e.g.If he behaves so foolishly,he must be ready to take the consequence.如果他这样愚昧行事,他必将自食其果。
2)result 常指由于具体发生的一次事件所产生的结果、作用。
e.g.The collapse of the ancient building is the result of the work of nature.这座古老建筑的倒塌是大自然作用的结果。
沪教版牛津英语高二下_Unit_知识点及练习
Reading (Unique and unconventional)1. Vocabulary:cosmetics,persuasive,advertising,campaign,anti-aging,present, force-feed,injection,amazing,unconventional,principle,revolutionize, recycle,unique, publicity⋯.2. Sentence pattern:It promises that all your dreams will come true if you usea certain type ofIn shampoo or face cream.1991, Germany took the lead by requiring companies to recyclethepackaging used for their goods.She thought it was immoral to make false promises about thequalities ofher cosmetics.3. Grammar: Absolute Construction独立主格构Key words and expressions:cosmetics n. (常.复数)persuasive adj.有服力的,令人服气的persuade sb to do/ into doing服某人做某事persuade sb. out of sth./ doing sth.阻某人不要做⋯.advertise v.做广告n. advertising做广告,广告advertisement (详细)广告campaign + for/ against sb./sth campaign + for/ against sb./sth campaigning for women’s rights. anti-aging抗衰老的anti-present v.送,呈,引⋯ n.运;⋯ v. 展开、参加运运She spent her whole life present sb. with sth./ present sth to sb.予,送adj.列席,在( +at ⋯只做表、后置定);在的,目前的(只做前置定) at the present timen.礼品;目前,在( at present=now )packaging n.包装,包装资料double v.使..加倍,是⋯.的两倍The birth rate in that area has doubled.n.两倍 The production of this year is the double of that of last lastyear.poison v.n.blind① v. force-feed v.使中毒,迫害~ sb. with sth/ by⋯.毒adj. poisonous有毒的使失明,弄瞎② adj.瞎的,盲的迫食the sick animal refused③ton.eat,盲人and had to be force-fed.injection n. 注射 ------v.inject⋯注射;投入( 金) ;增添,增添(某种品 )drip v.滴入amazing 令人诧异的,令人欣喜的unconventional adj. 打破 的, 奇特的 --------反 : conventional因循保守的principle n.,原 、prosper v. 繁华,使 旺adj. prosperousn. prosperityrevolutionize v. 改革,革命 n. revolutionreform n. & v.改革limitation n. 限制,缺点 ------v. & n. limit recycle v. 回收,再利用 refill v.再装 (灌 )unique adj. 唯一无二的,独到的Every snowflakeis unique---no tow are the same.每一瓣雪花都是唯一无二的。
上海牛津教材课文词组(高二下册)
2013.01 1.为美受苦 2. 到何种程度3.让我们自己更美丽4. 在摄影棚里5.一位前模特儿6. 一位成功的女商人7.一位作家兼讲师8. 从你开始9.感谢赞美之辞10. 让你看上去最美是重要的(it)11.你应该密切关注你所吃的并保持健康12. 外科整容手术13.你的观点是什么?14. 应该由每个人来决定什么是适合自己的15.我确实觉得(对谓语进行强调)16. 不管长相如何17. 人们应该对自己感到满意18. 如今对外表太过强调19. 人们很少想到(Seldom引起倒装) 20. 过分沉迷于长相的真正危险21. 既来自饮食疾病也来自外科手术22. 碰巧没有符合23. 社会当前的审美观24. 既然你是一个历史学者25. 给我们一个简洁的历史观点26. 为使自己看上去更美做出可怕的事27. 例如28. 曾经抽掉肋骨29. 以便她们能拥有细腰30. 在一些东南亚地区拉长颈部是时髦的31. 在非洲曾有部落拉长耳垂或嘴唇32. 我认为做某事是荒谬的(it)33. 被社会强迫忍受如此巨大的痛苦和折磨34. 然而时代已经改变35. 他们能自由来这里并且他们也喜欢来36. 他们看上去好像年轻了十岁(虚拟)37. 我认为讨论这些离奇古怪的习俗是没有意义的 38. 但是过去和现在之间是没有区别的39. 这就是为何如今数百万妇女改变身体的原因40. 她们动眼部手术、拉皮以及其他手术41. 只是为了让其他人认为她们更美丽42. 是的,但这是她们自己的选择43.社会仍然根据长相如何来判断人们44. 因此迫得她们担心自己的外表45. 以貌取人是愚蠢的46. 我们应该整体判断一个人47. 我觉得上述已很好地陈述了一些观点48. 让我们接进第一个电话吧…49. 为了健康与美丽50. 有氧运动是最有益最美丽的锻炼形式之一51. 任何使你的脉搏加快及呼吸加深的体育活动52. 一种有氧运动形式53. 目的在于/旨在54. 让心和肺以更高速率运转55. 以便给肌肉提供更多的氧气56. 有氧运动的好处包括有更强的心脏57. 更低的血压,更强健的骨骼58. 更好的睡眠,更低的身体脂肪59. 更多的能量及更少的压力60. 有人建议…/据建议…61. 你每周进行有氧运动3到4次,每次20到40分钟62. 只有到那时你才开始达到…(Only) 63. 达到整体健康的最佳水平64. 你心脏跳动的速度65. 你的脉搏频率66. 你的训练有多激烈67. 不健康但又想减肥的人们68. 做较长时间的适度的运动69. 做需要大量能量的运动70. 竞争马拉松比赛71. 有许多有氧运动的形式72. 包括跑步,游泳,骑车及滑雪73. 散步是最常见的有氧运动形式74. 它是低强度的,被推荐给初学者75. 跑步适合几乎所有人76. 但重要的是记住别过度跑步77. 你得保持适当的速度并穿上优质的鞋子(pace)78. 通过做这种均衡的轻松的锻炼79. 我们的反应变得更快,头脑更为敏锐80. 我们变得更有效率更加高产81. 总之(sum),有氧运动对每个人都有好处82. 它能导致更质量的生活!【注】以下为第1单元Notes部分的补充知识点:83. 在森林里住着一群外貌古怪的人(完全倒装) 84. 既是歌手又是演员的周杰伦85. 很受年轻人的欢迎86. 过马路时,注意汽车。
上海牛津英语高二下知识点总结
上海牛津英语高二下知识点总结高二下学期是英语学习的重要阶段,在这个阶段,学生需要掌握并巩固各种知识点,以提高英语水平。
本文将总结上海牛津英语高二下学期的知识点,帮助同学们更好地备考和复习。
一、语法知识点1. Unit 1 - Verb tenses在这个单元中,我们学习了各种时态的用法,如一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
需要注意动词变位及其用法。
2. Unit 2 - Modal verbs这个单元主要学习了情态动词的用法,如can、may、must等。
需要掌握其肯定、否定和疑问句形式的构成,以及不同情景下的用法。
3. Unit 3 - Conditional sentences学习条件句的结构和用法,包括零条件句、一般条件句和虚拟条件句。
需要掌握不同条件句的构成方式和使用时的注意事项。
4. Unit 4 - Passive voice学习被动语态的构成和用法,需要理解主动语态与被动语态的转换,以及不同时态下的被动语态形式。
5. Unit 5 - Reported speech学习间接引语的用法,即将直接引语转换成间接引语的方式,包括陈述句、疑问句和祈使句的转换方法。
6. Unit 6 - Adjectives and adverbs学习形容词和副词的用法,包括比较级和最高级的构成方法,以及修饰名词和动词的不同用法。
二、阅读技巧和写作技巧1. 阅读技巧高二下学期的阅读主要包括理解和分析一些文章、短篇故事以及文章中的词汇和句子结构。
学生需要学会阅读理解,捕捉关键信息和理解文章的上下文。
2. 写作技巧在写作方面,学生需要掌握叙述、说明和议论文的写作技巧。
需要注意段落的结构,使用适当的连接词和过渡词,保持语句的连贯性和清晰性。
三、词汇和短语1. 单词记忆学生需要掌握并记忆高二下学期所学的重点词汇,包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等,以及一些常用短语的使用。
2. 词汇拓展扩大词汇量,学习一些同义词、反义词、词组和习惯用法,以便在日常学习和写作中更加灵活地运用。
上海市牛津版英语高二下Unit6知识梳理
Unit 6 Problems and solutions知识要点梳理Vocabularycosmetics n.化妆品face cream 面霜persuasive adj.有说服力的;令人信服的advertising n.做广告campaign n.运动anti-ageing adj.看衰老的present v.呈现packaging n.包装材料double v. 加倍;是...的两倍poison v.使中毒blind v.使失明force-feed v.强迫进食injection n.注射drip v.滴入amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的unconventional 不因循守旧;新奇的principle n.规则revolutionize v.改革limitation n.局限;缺陷recycle v.回收利用refill v.再装满unique adj.独一无二的;独特的campaign v.开展运动remarkably adv.不寻常地;突出地alternative adj.供选择的global adj.全球的publicity n.公众的注意;媒体的注意hold v.举办;进行publicize v.宣传pro-environment adj.支持保护环境的substance n.物质take the lead 带头make up 组成tube n.软管wrapper n.包装材料transport v.运输;运送cardboard n.卡纸板end up 结束;告终landfill n.垃圾填埋地take up 占去;占据stink v.发恶臭leak v. 漏;透carton n.硬纸盒appropriate adj.合适的;恰当的sort v. 整理;把....分类process v.加工do one`s part 尽自己的职责句型1.It promises that your dreams will come true if you use a certain type of shampoo or face cream.2.In 1991,Germany took the lead by requiring companies to recycle the packaging used for their goods.3.She thought it was immoral to make false promises about the qualities of her cosmetics.语法:独立主语结构语言点解读I.key words 重点单词1.cosmetics n.Lipstick and hair conditioner are cosmetics.口红和护发素都是化妆品。
沪教版牛津英语高二下_Unit_知识点及练习
force-feed v. 强迫进食the sick animal refused to eat, and had to be force-fed.injection n. 注射--------- v. inject 给…注射;投入(资金);添加,增加(某种品质)drip v. 滴入amaz ing 令人惊奇的,令人惊喜的unconventional adj. 打破传统的,新奇的------ 反义词:conventional 因循守旧的prin ciple n. 规则,原则、prosper v. 繁荣,使兴旺adj. prosperous n. prosperityrevoluti onize v. 改革,革命n. revoluti onreform n. & v. 改革limitatio n n. 局限,缺陷----- v. & n. limitrecycle v. 回收,再利用refill v. 再装满(灌满)unique adj. 独一无二的,独特的Every snowflake is unique---no tow are the same.每一瓣雪花都是独一无二的。
remarkable adv. 不寻常的,出类拔萃的His remarkable achieveme nt in scie nticehas brougth him great honour.alternative adj. 供选择的,二者择其一的n. 备用物global 全球的n. globe 球,球体the globe=the pla net=the earth 地球publicity n. 公众的注意,媒体的注意;名声,宣传publicize v. n. publicist 宣传人员)hold v. 举办,进行pro-e nvironment adj. 支持环保的sth. come true/ sb. realize sth. 实现(目标,理想)练习:1. Many things impossible for Chin ese to un dersta nd in the past are quitecom mon today.A. con sideri ngB. con sideredC. to be con sideredD. havi ng bee ncon sidered2. might be expected, the resp onse to the questi on was very mixed.A. AsB. ThatC. ItD. What3. The swimmer was very tired but he cross the finishing line.A. couldB. mightC. was able toD. succeeded4. He must be an gry, for we heard the glass on the floor.A. being broke nB. breakC. broke nD. to be broke n5. - What __ to_him ? --He had his leg broken while playing basketball.A. happe nedB. took placeC. broke n outD. washappe ning7. If Harry did not atte nd the conference last ni ght, he too much work todo.A. must have hadB. must haveC. had hadD. had to have had8. I know Jane quite well and n ever doubt she can do a good job for it.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. whe n9. The official deeply in the case might be sentenced to death.A. i nvolvi ngB. hav ing in volvedC. i nvolvedD. havi ng bee nin volved10. We took our umbrella with us when we went out in order to us from a heavy rainA. banB. prohibitC. preserveD. protect11. The new law will come into on the day whe n it is passed.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existe nee12. Many coun tries are in creas ing their use of n atural gas, wind and other formsof _______A. orig inB. en ergyC. powerD. source13. China is to be the most developed country sooner or later.A. likelyB. possibleC. probablyD. perhaps14. Where is my pen? I it ?A. might loseB. would have lostC. should have lostD. must have lost15. I didn ' t hear the phone. I asleep. ______A. must beB. must have bee nC. should beD. should havebee n 二.verb-filling1. ___ (feel ) cold, he covered himself with a blanket, _____ (leave) only his arms___ (un cover)2. The gover nment is believed to be con sideri ng _ (pass) a law making it a crime___ (import) any kind of weap on.3. After _______ (technically improve), these trains are capable of attaining a veryhigh speed.4. David, who is helpful and agreeable, is a pers on n ever ___ (ig nore) whereverhe is.5. Only in the past 50 years with the revolution in diving equipment ______ scientists___ (be) able to study deep seas closely.6. With land prices ____ (reduce), I can afford a piece of land big eno ugh to parkmy car on.7. The discovery of new evide nee led to _______________ (the thief, catch)8. _____(meet) the grow ing dema nd for cars, the compa ny ope ned a new factory inthe State of Michigan in 1910.9. The CEOand the designer have overcome a lot of difficulty they had _____________ ( develop)the new project.10. The fireman ______ (rush) to the buildingon fire desperately _______ (hope) to saveas many people ______ (stra nd) in it as possible.11. The old man avoided ____ (touch) the hands __ (hold) out to help him as he___ (step) out of the boat.12. --Sorry _______ (interrupt) you. Please go on.--Where was I ?--You ________ (say) you didn ' t like your father ' s job. arrived13. The air liner from Beijing1. Do n't get off the bus un til it _____ .A. stopB. will stopC. stoppedD. has stopped2. "Where ____the recorder? I can't see it any where." "I ___ it right here. Butnow it's gone."A. did you put/have put C. had you put/was putt ing 3. Don't come toni ght. I would rather youA. come 4.B. cameB. have you put/put D. were you putt in g/have put tomorrow.C. will comeD. coming _____ you __A. Do/marry Are/marriedB. Have/marriedC. Have/bee n marriedD.5. When heall the n ewspapers, he'll go home.B. has soldC. will have sold 6. "Hurry up, you _____ on the pho ne. " "Oh, I'm coming. Thank you." A. are wan ted B. are being wan tedC. want 7. I _____ see you, but I did n't, for I had no time. A. had wan ted to B. has wan ted to C. wan ted 8. I _____ in Guang Zhou for six years by this October.A. have livedB. was livi ngC. will be livi ngA. sells D. will be sold D. are wan ti ng D. was wan tedD. shallhavelived9. By this time next year he _____ from the college.A. will be graduat ingB. should be graduati ngC. will have graduatedD. is graduati ng10. Our teacher told us that the earth _____ from west to east.A. turnsB. turnC. has turned11. It is high time you ____ in bed now.A. areB. were12. After a while an agreeme nt ____ .A. was arrived atB. was arrived inC. will beD. had tur nedD. would beC. was arrivedD. hasbee nat 3:00 .A. is about to arriveB. has arrivedC. arrivesD. is going to arrive 14. The research laboratory is going to _____ the new type of computer to use. A. take B. makeC. putD. send15. I ____ that he would be able to leave tomorrow, but it's begi nning to lookdifficult. A. hopeB. had hopedC. hopedD. am hop ing16. This liquid ____ the salt at room temperature.A. became mixed withB. was mixed byC. mixes withD. has bee n mixing by17. If they ___ e arlier tha n expected, they ____ h ere now.A. had started, would beB. started, might beC. had started, would have bee nD. will start, might have bee n18. Were I to do it, I ________ i t some other way.A. will doB. would doC. would have doneD. were to d19. We wish we ___ what you did whe n we were at high school.to the theatre last ni ght. B. would go C. had gone1. 我不知是否有任何东西可以取代母爱和关怀。
上海市牛津版英语高二下Unit5知识梳理
Module 3 Our fragile environmentUnit5 Living in harmonyI Key Words 重点单词1.foresee v 预见、预知Though I can foresee the difficulties facing me, I still want to have a try.尽管我能预见到面临的困难,但我还是想试试。
知识拓展Foreseeable adj 可预料的、可预见的、可预知的反unforeseeable For/in the foreseeable future 在可预见的将来It’s likely that a new school will be set up in the foreseeable future.很可能不久就会建立一所新学校。
2.consequence n 结果He was fined as a consequence of fast driving. 他因高速驾驶被罚款。
In consequence of sth 由于,作为....的结果lions of people lost their homes in consequence of world war.由于世界大战,数百万人无家可归。
指点迷津: consequence,result.1)consequence 意指“后果”,一般指不好的结果。
e.g.If he behaves so foolishly,he must be ready to take the consequence.如果他这样愚昧行事,他必将自食其果。
2)result 常指由于具体发生的一次事件所产生的结果、作用。
e.g.The collapse of the ancient building is the result of the work of nature.这座古老建筑的倒塌是大自然作用的结果。
上海市牛津版英语高二下Unit3知识梳理
上海市牛津版英语高二下Unit3知识梳理Module2 The power of imagesUnit 3 Colors知识要点梳理ReadingV ocabularyPersonality n 性格、个性Fascinating adj 迷人的Emotional adj 情绪的、情感的Energetic adj 精力充沛的、积极的Adventurous adj 有冒险精神的、大胆开拓的Firmness n 坚定Ambitious adj 有雄心的Remind…….of 使....想起(类似的人、地方、事物)Peace and quiet 宁静Relaxed adj 放松的、冷静的Familiar adj 熟悉的Rare adj 稀少的、稀罕的Injury n 伤害、损害Associate…….with…… 联想、联系Stimulate v 促进、激发Thus adv 因而、从而Think of…….as…… 把....看作.... Reliable adj 可靠的、可信赖的travel agent 旅行代办人、旅行代办商symbolize v 象征more readingV ocabularyassociation n 联想、联系depend on 取决于make a difference 有影响wrap v 包装circumstances n 【pl】复数环境、状况offend v 冒犯、得罪embarrass v 使窘迫funeral n 葬礼mourning n 哀悼bride n 新娘、即将或刚刚结婚的女子virtue n 高尚的道德、德行purity n 纯洁、纯净stick to 坚持做某事smart adj 光鲜的、漂亮的Brazil n 巴西unpack v 打开、取出mistake…….for把什么错当成Key Words 重点单词1. Personality n 性格、个性His personality left a deep impression on us. 他的人品给我们留下了深刻的印象。
高二牛津下册Unit5词组
牛津高二下册Unit5 单词living in harmony1.A series of choices 一系列选择2.Pan away into the distance 追拍远处3.foresee the consequences预测后果4.an obese man 一个肥胖男子5.vital news 重要的消息6.billionaire 亿万富翁7.make a decision8.be obsessed with making money 痴迷赚钱9.switch on 打开10.b low v. 吹,击打,吹风11.A cloud of dust rise up 尘土飞扬12.a dull explosion沉闷的爆炸13.a mighty river 强大的河流14.n ewly- discovered 新发现的15.t he main ingredient 主要成分16.i mpatiently 不耐烦地17.g reen orchid 绿色兰花18.C ue n. 暗示19.M echanical呆板的20.M ean adj. 吝啬的21.D esperate adj. 铤而走险的22.W ell-balanced 头脑清醒的23.l itter 丢垃圾24.r ecycle 回收25.e ndangered species 濒危物种26.d eforestation 采伐森林More reading27.be aware of 意识到28.t hreat to the environment 对环境的威胁29.I n a responsible manner 用负责的方式30.b e in favour of 支持31.n ational epidemic 全国的流行病32.f urther research into the problem33.o zone lay 臭氧层34.C FCs 氟氯烃35.i n aerosol can 气雾剂罐36.t ake the action37.p olar regions 极地地区38.e yesore 难看的东西39.c ount on 依靠,指望40.I n a sensible and trustworthy way 用一种理智的值得信任的方式41.D oomed 注定的,命定的;42.P ress the button。
牛津英语高二下单词表要点
$presenter[pri'zent2]n. 介绍者;送者;(、播放的)主持人$suffer['s3f2]v.(from)受难过,生病;受失;遭到;忍耐$sufferfor[]受失,吃受$sufferfrom[]患(病);受⋯之害$headtohead[]adv.交接耳地$former['f0:m2 ]a.在前的:前任n.(两种事物中的)前者$informertimes[]以前$compliment['k0mplim2nt]n.(pl.)候;美之vt.美;向⋯致谢$give/presentmycomplimentsto[]向⋯致谢〔候〕$make/payacomplimentto[]向⋯致谢〔候〕$cosmetic[k0z'metik]n.化品a.化用的;装面的;装性的$surgery['s2:d72ri]n.外科,外科手;手室,所$cosmeticsurgery[]n.整容外科(手)$emphasis['emf2sis]n.,加,重要,气$speakwithemphasis[]地$giveemphasisto[]侧重,$anorexia[9n2'reksi2]n.食症$current['k3r2nt]a.流行的;现在的;通用的n.水(气)流;流$currentevents[]事$currentmoney[通用的]$thecurrentofevents[]事情的展$thecurrentoftime[],代潮流$acurrentofair[]空气流expertinhistory史学家$perspective[p2:'spektiv]n.透,透画法;景,展望;点,见解$seethingsinperspective[]正确察事物$aperspectiveglass[]望$horrendous[h0'rend2s]a.可怕的,令人惊惧的$inquotes []在引号中$rib[rib]n.肋骨,肋状物$theribofanumbrella[]骨$waist[weist]n.腰(部);衣服的腰部$striptothewaist[]打赤膊,光膀子$tribe[traib]n.种族,部落;(植物,物)族,$atribeofgraduatestudents[]一帮生$lobe[loub]n.耳垂,(肺,肝等的)叶$skull[sk3l]n.盖骨,骨$abaldskull[]$anemptyskull[]空空$endure[in'dju2]vt.&vi.忍耐,忍耐;长久,持$ridiculous[ri'dikjul2s]a.荒的,可笑的;荒诞的$quaint[kweint]a.古雅的,离奇风趣的,奇异的$trend[trend]n.向,v.伸向,向$setthetrend[] 〔在尚、式上〕开个,个$trendtowards[]伸向,向,向,向$breast[brest]n.胸脯,乳房;胸部vt.挺胸迎⋯而上$atroubledbreast[]情意乱$atthebreas t[]吃奶的$breastthetape[](跑者)以胸碰触点$implant[im'pl1:nt]vt.注入,植入,灌$implantinthemind[]使抱希望$adentalimplant[]牙的植入$face-lift[]翻新面,作整形手$transplant[tr9ns'pla:nt]n./v.移植,移种;人工移植(心,胃);迁徙$issue['i6u:]n.;(刊的)期号vt.行,布,第一版$atissue[]在争中;有分歧;待判决的;$inissue[]在争中;果,局$issuefrom[]由⋯惹起;生于$issueanorder[]布命令$issueastatement[]表申明$corset['k0:sit]n.女身胸衣$internalorgans[]内$surgeon['s2:d72n]n.外科医生,医,船上的医生$suck[s3k]v.&n.吸,舐;汲取(取)$suckout[吸]出planfordoingsth划,划;$colorscheme[]色彩搭配$infinitive[in'finitiv]n.()不定式$detest[di'tes t]vt.怨恨,憎$detestevil[]嫉如仇$slim[slim]a.苗条的;薄的;小的v.减体重,苗条$intransitive[in'tr9nsitiv]a.()不及物的$anintransitiveverb[]不及物$beholder[]n.者,目者$peacock['pi:k0k]n.(雄)孔雀vi.夸耀$playthepeacock[]夸耀自己$loveliness['l3vlinis]n.美,可,魅力$irrelevant[i'rel2v2nt]a.不相关的,离的,与⋯不相关$anirrelevantcomment[]一句不相关的$pierce[pi2s]vt./vi.刺穿,戳人;〔〕严寒透骨;感$tattoo[t2'tu:]n.身,(皮肤上的)刺花vt.刺花于$curler['k2:l2]n.卷;卷杠子;卷的人$cream[kri:m]n.奶油,乳酪,〔肤〕面霜vt.成糊状$chocolatecream[]巧克力;奶油心巧克力$coldcream[]雪花膏$furniturecrea m[]家具蜡$aerobic[/2'roubik]n.有氧运法a.增氧健身法的;有氧的$cigar[si'ga:]n.雪茄烟,叶卷烟$appetite['9pitait]n.食欲,胃口;欲念,性欲;好,兴趣$toloseone'sappetite[]食欲不振$anappetiteforlearning[]求知欲〔喜勤学〕$getupone'sappetite[]开胃,增食欲;做刺激胃口的事$haveanappetitefor[]好$tosb'sappetite[]合某人的口胃/情意$lipstick['lipstik]n.唇膏,口$cheetah['t6i:t2]n.豹$sunbathe['s3n'be5]vi.沐日光浴$bend[bend]n.曲折vt.使曲折,使屈服vi.曲折,屈身$heel[hi:l]n.踵,鞋后跟;(鞋、袜等的)后跟$shoeswithhighheels[]高跟鞋$shark[6a:k]n.;子,敲讹诈者$sun-tanoil[]防晒油$beneficial['beni'fi62l]a.有利的,实用的,有好的$bebeneficialto[]有利于,有利于$beneficialbirds/insects[]益/益虫$productive[pr2'd3ktiv]a.多的,(土地)肥饶的;有收的$rhythmic['ri5mik]a.有奏的,有韵律的$innature[]本上;上$wire['wai2]n.金属,;,信v.()$ketchup['ket62p]n.味番茄$catsup['k9ts2p]n.esp.AmE:味番茄$bride[bra id]n.新娘$bridegroom['braidgrum]n.新郎$psychologist[sai'k0l2d7is t]n.心理学家;心理学者$adventurous[2d'vent62r2s]a.冒的;惊心魄的,惊的,刺激的$optimist[-mist]n.的人,主者$pessimist[-mist]n.悲的人,悲主者$associate[2's2u6ieit]n.(某些美国高等科学校授与的)准学士学位$tense[tens]vt./vi.拉,(使)a.的,的$restful['restful]a.安静的;令人感觉沉静的;歇息充分的$restfully[]adv.安静地;歇息充分地$restfulness[]n.安静$conservative[k2n's2:v2tiv]a.守旧的;当心慎的;防腐的n.守旧的人$conservatively[]adv.守旧地$conservativeness[]n.守旧$funeral['fju:n2r2l]n.葬礼,礼,葬$mourner['m0:n2]n.悲的人;悼念者;悔者$collar['k0l2]n.衣;(物的)圈vt.(非正式)抓住$pharmacy['fa:m2si]n.制,配;房;店$nuclearpharmacy[]核学$herald['her2ld]n.(旧的)令官;兆vt.示⋯的来$sculpture['sk3lpt62]n.雕塑(品);雕琢()vt.雕琢,雕塑,刻$sculptural['sk3lpt62 r2l]a.雕琢的$sculpturally[]adv.雕琢地$stun[st3n]vt.使⋯失掉知;使呆若木鸡,使惊讶$trademark['treidm1:k]n.商;志,特点vt.上商,登商$darkroom['d1:k'rum](冲刷底片的)暗室,暗房dialect['dai2lekt]n.方言,某地方的语言dialectal[dai2'lektl]adj.方言的dialectally[]adv.土话地gene[d7i:n] n.基因,遗传因子petunia[pi'tju:nj2]n.[植]矮牵牛花undoubtedly[]ad.不行置疑地,一定地stir[st2:]v t.搅动,摇动vi.稍微地挪动n.搅动,摇动paste[peist]n.浆湖v.粘,贴,裱糊,涂抹lottery['lat2ri]n.刚巧(冒险)之事,试运气;彩票routine[ru:'ti:n]n.平时工作a.平时的;例行的;惯例的theday'sroutine[]=dailyroutine:平时工作cement[si'ment]n.水泥;胶泥,胶接剂v.胶合;牢固,增强cylinder['silind2]n.圆筒,圆柱体;汽缸spacious['spei62s]adj.广阔的,宽阔的spaciously[]adv. 宽阔地;广博地spaciousness[]n. 宽阔chin[t6in]n. 下巴,下颊chef[6ef]n. 厨师,厨师长anchor['98k2]n./v. 锚;危难时可依赖的人或物;用锚泊船parachute['p9r26u:t]n. 下降伞v.用下降伞投送/下降procedure[pr2'si:d72]n. 惯例;程序;手续;步骤legalprocedure[] 诉讼程序crayon['krei2n]n. 彩色笔,粉笔或其绘画vt.用粉〔蜡〕笔划compound['k0mpaund,k2m'paund]a. 复合的,合成的n.化合物;复合词(句)compoundsubstance[]合成物质vivid['vivid]a.生动的,鲜亮的,英勇的,清楚的,开朗的vividly[]ad.清楚地,鲜亮地,生动地vividness[]n.生动(性)vigour['vig2]=vigorn.智力,体力,精力curtain['k2:tn]n.窗帘,幕布(常和the连用)aquarium[2'kw/ri2m] n.水族馆;养鱼池endanger[in'deind72]vt.危及,使遭危险;危害campaign[k9m'pein]n.战斗,运动;竞选运动vi.领导,倡始运动enteruponacampaign[]发动运动,走上征途oncampaign[]出征,从军smear(ing)campaign[]〔借分布谣言等〕损毁别人名誉的运动whisperingcampaign[]私下传谣诋毁个人/组织的活动〔针对候选人continent['k0ntin2nt]n.大陆,洲;(不包含英国的)欧洲大陆continent['k0ntin2nt]adj.自制的,控制的;节欲的adaptable[2'd9pt2bl]a.能适应的,适应性强的;可改编的plain[plein]a.朴实的,简单的;清楚的,理解的n.平原arctic['a:k tik]a.北极(区)的n.[theA-]北极,北极圈resemble[ri'zembl]vt.相像,近似,象domestic[d2'mestik]a.国内的,本国的;家庭的,家用的;驯养的mammal['m9ml]n.哺乳物aquatic[2'kw9tik]a. 水的;(运转)水上的aquaticmammal[]水栖哺乳物marine[m2'ri:n]a.海的;海生的;航海的;海事的n.水兵marinemammal[]大海哺乳物moose[mu:s]n.[]麋;鹿musk[m3sk]n.麝香;麝;麝香的香气oxen['0ksn ]ox的复数berry['beri]n.果(如草莓等);〔或的〕卵cub[k3b]n.幼,年无的人cubpilot[]港cubreporter[]初出茅的者unlickedcub[]没礼貌的年人;粗野的少年;黄口孺子孩harm[ha:m]n.害,害vt.害;害donoharm[]无害dosb/sthharm[]=doharmtosb/sth⋯有害meannoharm[]没存心noharmdone[]没人受害,均安然无事cease[si:s]vi.&vi.&n.停止,暂停publicity[p3b'lisiti]n.宣,宣;宣品,广告;民众的注意seize[si:z]v.抓住,逮住;取,占;充公,封seizeup[][机器、零件]住,卡住,失灵wildlife['waildlaif]n. 野生物;野生植物;野生生物binocular[bi'n0kjul2]adj.双眼并用的,双筒望的binoculars[][复数]n.双筒望key-ring[]匙圈silver['silv2]n.,a.色的,清明的v.brooch[br2ut6]n.胸或contribution['k0ntri'bju:62n]n.捐助;献;捐助的西(如);投稿mug[m3g]n.(有柄的)大茶杯;;蠢才v.行凶劫abeer-mug[]啤酒杯amugofmilk[]一大杯牛奶habitual[h2'bit6u2l]a.性的,以常的;常的;常的ahabitualthief[]congestion[k2n'd7est62n]n.;堵塞;充血ivory['aiv2ri]n.象牙;牙a.象牙制成的;似象牙的fossilivory[]古代巨象的牙化石dentalivory[]牙ornament['0:n2m2nt,'0:n2ment]n.装,点;装品v.装,美化disco['diskou]n.迪斯科舞曲(或舞会、舞)wardrobe['w0:dr2ub]n.衣柜,衣橱,所有服饰;服,行aspringwardrobe[]春装anewsummerwardrobe[]崭新夏装awardrobedealer[]旧衣商mangrove['m98grouv]n.[ 植]swamp[sw0mp]n.沼,湿地vt.淹没;使⋯于付swampland[]n.沼地swampglider[] 一种以机螺旋推的平底小船swampweed[]n.沼生草marina[m2'rin2]n. 漫步道;(供游艇停靠的)小港,reclaim[ri'kleim]v.开,开辟;改造,感动;〔物〕回收reclaimsbfromvice[]使某人改邪正reserve[ri'z2:v]vt.保留,;定n.〔物〕,reserveoffood[]食品luxury['l3k62ri]n.得享遇到的欢乐;豪侈,奢的生活villa['vil2]n.墅;[英]郊区住所facility[f2'siliti]n.灵便,熟;[pl.],施,便利条件prosperous['pr0sp2r2s]a.成功的,茂盛的,利的,好运的aprosperousbusiness[]旺的事prosperousleaves[]旺盛的叶employment[im'pl0im2nt]n.聘用;使用;工作,chairperson[]n.主席(无性之分),,董事,会conservation['k0ns2(:)'vei62n]n.保留,保;〔自然源〕conservationist[-nist]n. 自然源保者distinguish[dis'ti8gwi6]v.(from) 区,辨;辨出;使优秀distinguishing[di'sti8gwi6i8]a. 有区的orthodonti c[]n.brace[brei s]n.orthodontist[]n.整牙学支柱,牙正牙正医vt.支柱,撑牢;使起psychology[sai'k0l2d7i]n. 心理学,心理状nap[n9p]n.( 白日)打打盹,打盹vi. 午休;打盹afterwards['a:ft2w2dz]ad. 此后,此后,而后martial['ma:62l]a. 争的;事的martiallaw[] 事管束〔戒〕martially[]adv. 好地;英勇地martialize['ma:62laiz]vt. 使得好;使得英勇;使事化martialism['ma:62liz2m]n. 尚武martialist[]n.士,武道家squatter['skw0t2]n.蹲着的人;私自占住空屋的人;vi.渡水squat[skw0t]n.蹲坐a.矮胖的,蹲着的;v.蹲坐,蹲伏resettlement[]n.再定居,从头布置resettleones elf[]再坐下来resettle['ri:'setl]vt.再安;再成立;使在新地方〔重〕定居promotion[pr2'm2u62n]n.促;提高;;;宣;推get/obtainpromotion[]升promotionoffriendship[]友的增foreigntradepromotion[]促外易apromotionworker[]推beonone'spromotion[]有希望提高,提高而当心慎,身自promotional[pr2'mou62nl]a.增的,励的;推的tragic['tr9d7ik]a.悲的,悲性的;凄惨的,可悲的distract[dis'tr9kt]vt.分别(注意,心思等);令人分心bedistractedby/with[]被⋯搞得情意乱;被⋯搞得要狂distractfrom[]使〔人〕分心,分别〔注意力等〕distractingly[di'str9kti8li]adv.精神散地,狂似地distractive[dis'tr9ktiv]a.分别注意力的,乱的distractible[dis'tr9kt2bl]adj.易分心的,不心的loyalty['l0i2lti]n.忠,忠心,忠loyal['l0i2l]a.(to)忠的,忠的beloyaltoacause[]忠于事loyalism['l0i2lizm]n.效忠,忠loyalize[]vt.使忠;使效忠loyally['l0 i2li]ad.忠地reluctant[ri'l3kt2nt]a.不宁愿的,勉的reluctanttohelp[]不宁愿帮助areluctantsmile[]勉的浅笑reluctantly[]ad.不高地,勉勉地disobey['dis2'bei]v.不听从;不听从令disobeytherules[]抗定disobeyal[]n.不从disobeyer[]n.抗衡的人brilliant['brilj2nt]a.光的,的,光亮的;优秀的,煌的abrilliantcolor[]明的色brilliantly['brilj2ntli]adv.地;亮地futuristic[fju:t62'ristik]a.将来的,将来派〔〕的,将来主的futuristicdecor[]将来主装futuristiccomputersoftware[]先代的件spine-chilling[]a.惊的,令人不寒而栗的spectacular[spek't9kjul2]n.引人入的目a.壮的,惹人注视的inaspectacularfashion[]惊人地,壮地spectacularity[]n.壮,壮,惹人注视epic['epik]n.史,叙事a.史般的,壮的anepicdeed[]英豪事迹sci-fi[]n.科幻小a.科幻的;对于或似于科幻的asci-fiweaponssystem[]科幻武器系imply[im'plai]vt.表示,意味attitude['9titju:d]n.度,见解(to,toward,about);姿enthusiasm[in'4ju:zi9z2m]n.情,激情;巨大趣(for);衷的事物arouseenthusiasminsb[]惹起某人的趣arousetheenthusiasmof[]激⋯的极性befullofenthusiasmabout[]衷于beinenthusiasm[]有情feelnoenthusiamfor/about []overflowwithenthusiasm[]某事不心情洋溢/没风趣withenthusiam[]enthusiasmfor []情/烈地⋯,⋯狂chronological['kr0n2'l0d7ikl]adj. 按前后序的chronologically[]ad. 按年月的chronologicalorder[] 年月序similarity['simi'l9riti]n.相像,似;相像之,似点flowchart[]流程,生程解conditional[k2n'di62nl]adj.依条件的;有条件的;惹起条件反的beconditionalon/upon[]在⋯条件下,取决于intercity[int2'siti]城市的script[skript]n.本(原稿);手稿,原稿;考生的笔卷consequently['k0nsikw2ntli]ad.果,所以,所以dwarf[dw0:f]n.矮子,侏儒,矮小的植物vt.使⋯矮小dwarfish['dw0:fi6]a.像侏儒的,矮小的dwarfishness[]n.矮小jealous['d7el2s]a.忌妒的,敬羡的;猜忌的,生怕失掉的withjealouscare[]谨小慎微地bejealousofsb'sfame[] 忌妒某人的名誉jealously[]ad. 妒忌的,猜忌的jealousness[]n. 妒忌,猜忌nomination['n0mi'nei62n]n.提名();委任()gap[g9p]n.隙;缺口;破绽;(意、个性等的)差别communicationsgap[]思想隔,感情隔gapped[]a.豁裂的,出缺口的gappy['g9pi]a.有裂口的,破碎的;空白的approach[2'pr2ut6]v.凑近,凑近n.凑近;门路,入;方式,方法theapproachofnight[]夜幕降tolerance['t0l2r2ns]n.忍耐,容忍;耐力,性imperfection[imp2'fek62n]n.不完满,缺点;瑕疵generate['d7en2reit]vt.惹起,致;使生,生(光、等) generated[]a.生成的offspring['0(:)fspri8]n.儿女,后辈;(物的)崽;(植物的)幼苗harmony['ha:m2ni]n.合,;友善,和平相;(音)和声beinharmonywith[]与⋯一致beoutofharmonywith[]与⋯不一致liveinharmony[]友善相thrive[4raiv]v.旺,繁华,健壮成shadow['69d2u]n.暗影;灰暗,影像,庇vt.投暗影于;追踪ashadowcabinet[]影子内beafraidofone'sownshadow[]胆怯,惧怕;神敏shadowy['69d2ui]adj.有暗影的,模糊的,多的,阴凉的orchid['0rkid]n.花;淡紫色impatient[im'pei62nt]a. 缺少耐心的;盼望的,焦虑的,急不行待的selfish['selfi6]adj. 自私的,利己的foresee[f0:'si:]v.(foresaw,foreseen) ;知toforeseetrouble[]到有consequence['k0nsikw2ns]n.果,结果,影响;重要性,要(和of)obese[2u'bi:s]a.度肥胖的,肥大的obeseness[]n.肥胖obesity[ou'bi:siti]n.肥胖(症)vital['vaitl]a.存亡攸关的;致命的;极其重要的;有生命的vitals['vaitlz]n.主要零件;(人体的)重要器官avitalexamination[]至关重要的考avitalorga n[]要害器官growl[graul]v.(狗等)叫,(炮等)n.叫,finger['fi8g2]n.手指;指状物,找器vt.用指触摸,摸keepone'sfingerscrossed[]乞求好运,祝成功pullone'sfingersout[]开始努力工作flash[fl96]vt.&vi.出亮光,掠,n.的亮光flashinthepan[]花一inaflash[]眼,忽然,马上,一瞬apart[2'pa:t]ad.分离,走开,分开a.分离的,分开的apartfrom[]除⋯以外(无);除⋯以外(另有)hydro-electric[]a.水力的profit['pr0fit]n.利,利润v.得利,益;利用;有利于dust[d3st]n.土;垃圾,品vt.去掉⋯的灰throwdustinsb'seyes[]欺某人dustdown[]掉灰dustoff[]弄掉⋯灰;开始mighty['maiti]n.有力的人mighty['maiti]adv.很,特别highandmighty[]趾高气的;位高大的;傲自傲的doom[du:m]n.命运,恶运;望vt.注定,命定;判决togotoone'sdoom[]走向bedoomedto[]注定要origin['0rid7in]n.发源;因由;[pl.]出身,血;地gotta['g0t2]=havegotto必botanist['b0t2nist]n.研究植物的人;植物学家quotation[kw2u'tei62n]n.引文,引;(交易)价,价;行情previous['pri:vj2s]a.以前的;(to)在⋯以前;急的pier[pi2]n.(向水中伸出的〕;突堤scarce[sk/2s]a.缺少的,缺少的,罕有的,不充分的makeoneselfscarce[]静静走〔〕开;退;离开;溜掉卷曲的,波涛式的curly['k2:li]adj.mechanical[mi'k9nik2l]a.机械(学)的;力学的;机械似的;手工操作的mole[m2ul]n.鼹鼠,田鼠;【医】胎;黑痣forehead['f0rid,'f0:hed]n.,前部chin[t6in]n.下巴,下keepyourchinup![]抖擞点!chin[t6in]vt.用下巴住;引体向上使下巴超出横杠moustache[m2s'ta:6]n.髭,小胡须;(哺乳物的)触oldmoustache[]老兵,有的士兵beard[bi2d]n.(下巴上的)胡,腮胡须wearabeard[]留着胡jewel['d7u: 2l]n.宝石vt.以宝石alien['eilj2n]n.外;外星人a.与⋯相反的;外国(人)的filthy['fil4i]a.拙劣的;劣的;的;淫的threat[4ret]n.恫吓,威;坏兆,危迹象ozone['ouzoun]n. 臭氧;(海岸等的)新空气ozonelayer[] 臭氧〔距地表20⋯40英里,同温的外〕Antarctic[9nt'1:ktik]a. 南极(区)的n.[theA-] 南极洲,南极(圈) atmosphere['9tm2sfi2]n.氟化碳大气( );空气;氛围,境;大气aerosol['/2r2s0l]n. 浮粒;气溶胶;烟;器冰箱,冷藏,冷机label['leibl]n. v.把⋯称;用于;用明spray[sprei]n. 水花;vt. ;涂vi. ;散deodorant[di:'oud2r2nt]n. 除臭a.除臭的Greenpeace[]色和平〔保物不遭捕的〕pigeon[pid7in]n.子shrimp[6rimp]n.(小),河,褐;无足重的人accountancy[2'kaunt2nsi]n.会工作,会学karaoke[]n.卡拉OKpoetry['p2uitri]n.;歌;作deserve[di'z2:v]vt.当(遇到),得deserveill/well,better/of[]有罪/功于rightlydeserve[]完整得〔〕gallery['g9l2ri]n.画廊,美列;廊;(采)坑道thepressgallery[]者席thepublicgallery[]旁听席bringdownthegallery/house[]赢得全喝彩fame[feim]n.名誉,名誉illfame[]名;丑名undyingfame[]不朽之名befamedfor[]以⋯著名cometofame[]成名pealsb'sfame[]鼓动某人的名誉priest[pri:st]n.教士,牧,神父priestess[pri:stis]女性牧missionary['mi62n2ri]a.教会的,教(士)的n.教士Belgium['beld72m]比利(西欧国家)superior[sju:'pi2ri2]a.高的;越的n.上;好的人或事物withasuperiorair[]度骄横地besuperiorto[]比⋯更越;;不...所/折服besuperiortotemptation[]不受引besuperiortohardships[]不折服于困苦risesuperiorto[]不受⋯的影响;超越abandon[2'b9nd2n]vt.放弃,沉迷abandononeselfto[]沉沦于,堕入sane[sein]a.心智健全的,神志清醒的;理智的,理智的abstract['9bstr9kt]a.抽象的n.纲要,梗概vt.提取;纲重点emotion[i'm2u62n]n.感情,激情;感情;激emotionless[i'mou62nlis]a.没有感情的,冷淡的withemotion[]感地,激地rare[r/2]a.稀少的,稀少的;罕有的,得的,珍异的ararebird[ ]珍禽raremetals []罕有金属decade['dekeid]n.十年;十个(天)fordecadesonend[]数十年如一日excusing[iks'kju:zi8]a.辞的,解的confusion[k2n'fju:72n]n.辨不清;混杂,乱;杂乱confusionofideas[]念杂乱paintbrush['peint br36]画笔;漆刷;画刷sketch[sket6]n.素描;略;梗概v.略,速写,写生sketchmap[]略,表示charactersketch[]人物素描,人物sketchoutproposalsfor[]草⋯建sketchplan[]草划sculptor['sk3lpt2]n.雕琢家,雕琢家carving['ka:vi8]n.雕琢();雕琢品porcelaincarving[]瓷雕shellcarving[]雕steadily['stedili]adv.firmly,unwavingly定地,有地Hungarian[h38'g/2ri2n]adj.匈牙利的;n.匈牙利人puppet['p3pit]n.(木偶用的)木偶,玩偶;傀儡debit['debit]n.(簿中的)借方vt.把⋯入借方cashdebit[]金收入assumption[2's3mp62n]n. 假设,想;采纳;担当graffito[gr9'fi:tou]n.乱画,粗拙雕琢genuine['d7enjuin]a.真实的,名副其的;真的,爽快的vandal['v9nd2l]n.故意损坏别人或公共者;野蛮人vandalism['v9ndlizm]n.( 建筑、自然美等的)意损坏,蛮行priority[prai'0riti]n. 先,前,先;先考的事物,(先)establishanorderofpriority[] 按重要性确立... 的序次accordingtopriority[]give(first)priori tyto[]takepriorityof[ ]complex['k0mpleks]a.挨次⋯以〔最〕先比⋯居先;得⋯先复合的;复的n.合体,复合体rattan[r9't9n]n.rattanrope []藤条,藤杖藤索saucer['s0:s2]n.(茶杯的)茶托,碟monster['m0nst2]n.怪物,巨;极丑恶的人,人green-eyedmonster[]眼的妖魔〔指忌妒〕swiftlet['swiftlit]n. 【】金燕cave[keiv]n. 穴;窑洞v.( 使)凹陷cave-man[]n.穴居人,野人investor[in'vest2]n. 投人,投商。
上海市牛津版英语高二下Unit4知识梳理
Unit 4 Painting the world 知识要点梳理语言点解读1.Painter 画家His father is a famous painter. 他的父亲是一位著名的画家。
知识拓展paint 绘画v I wish I could paint as well as you. 我希望能和你画的一样好。
painting n 绘画、绘画艺术He is good at painting and his painting are would famous. 他擅长绘画,他的画世界闻名。
2.deserve v 值得、应该受到The soldier deserved honour because of his sacrifice of his country. 这位战士值得尊敬、因为他为祖国献出了一切。
常用搭配deserve to do 值得做某事deserve sth 应该得到某物deserve to be done = deserve doing 应该.....You deserve a rest /to have a rest。
你应该可以休息一下了。
3.work n 作品Bajin’s work is admired by many people . 许多人都喜欢巴金的作品。
4.fame n 名声His fame spread far and wide as a result of the bravery. 他的英勇行为令他身名远扬。
用法:与reputation 相似、但通常表示好名声知识拓展be famous for/as …..以……出名He is famous for singing pop songs. 他以唱流行歌曲出名。
5.dealer n 交易商、贸易商He is a dealer in second-hand furniture. 他是二手家具经销商。
知识拓展deal with sth v 与....交易I’ve deal with this store for many years. 我和这个店做生意很多年了。
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6.戴同样的帽子上班ﻩwear the same hat to work
7.一种相当难看的绿色aratherunpleasant-looking green colour
8.走到桌边proceedtohis desk
9.把帽子挂在钉子上ﻩhanghishat on a peg
上海牛津高二下-重点词组
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Unit1重点词组
1.遭受痛苦ﻩsufferpain(torture)
2.感到头痛/饥寒交迫suffer from headaches/coldandhunger
3.交头接耳head tohead
4.在演播室内inthe studio
5.全力以赴ﻩgoto lengths
6.最终,详细地,很长时间at length
7.以…开始/首先,起初ﻩstartwith/to startwith
8.感谢称赞ﻩthanksfor compliment
9.赞美某人ﻩcompliment sb.onsth.
17. 沉迷于…havean obsession with/ be obsessedwith
18.饮食混乱eating disorders
19.符合现代社会对…的想法(观念) ﻩfitsociety’s current ideasof…
20.目前的价格currentprice
21.最新的一期杂志ﻩcurrentissue of magazine
16. 用旧帽换新帽replace thenewhatwiththeold one
17.傍晚时ﻩatthe end of theafternoon
Байду номын сангаас18.掉到眼睛上方drop downover his eyes
19.狂笑ﻩroarwith laughter
20.让大家吃惊的是ﻩto everyone’s surprise
46.有氧运动aerobicexercise
47.目的,瞄准ﻩaimat
48.较高的频率at a highrate
49.为了…soas to (inorder to)
50.把(氧)提供给(肌肉)supply(oxygen) to(muscles)
51.血压bloodpressure
52.建议某人做…ﻩIt’ssuggestedthat sb.(should)do…
10.看上去最美look one’sbest
11.保持身材(健康)ﻩkeepfit
12.整容手术cosmeticsurgery
13.同意ﻩagreewith
14.应由某人负责(决定做…) ﻩIt’supto sb. to dosth.
15.不管…(不顾…) ﻩregardless of
16.强调…ﻩput/lay/placeemphasison…
39. 做面部拉皮havefacelifts
40.根据…来判断某人judgesb. on…
41.以貌取人Judgepeople bytheirappearance
42.表明,阐述ﻩset ou
43.从…获益ﻩbenefit…from…
44.体力运动ﻩphysical activity
45.使你的脉搏跳得更快ﻩmakeyourpulse get quicker
33.健身房ﻩhealth studio
34.自由地(随心所欲地) ﻩbefree todosth.
35.做…没有意义(道理)There’snopointin doingsth.
36.古老而离奇的风俗ﻩquaintoldcustoms
37.改变某人的身体alterone’sbody
38.做眼睛手术have eyeoperations
22.活期存折ﻩcurrent account
23.对…(事情)给出简要的历史观点givesb.abriefhistoricalperspectiveon sth.
24.历史小说ﻩahistoricalnovel
25.例如ﻩfor instance
26.拿掉某人的最下面的肋骨haveone’sbottom ribsremoved
66.有利于…be goodfor…
67.更高的生活质量abetter quality oflife
ﻬUnit 2重点词组
1.将…定义为…define…as…
2.引起发笑causelaughter
3.对某人恶作剧(捉弄某人)ﻩplaya practicaljokeonsb.
4.无戒备的受害者ﻩan unsuspecting victim
59.推荐给某人be recommended forsb.
60.适合于be suitablefor
61.均衡和放松的运动abalanced, relaxingexercise
62.质量好的鞋子goodqualityshoes
63.变得更高效ﻩbecomeefficient
64.总之tosumup
65. 导致,通向ﻩlead to
27.脖子拉伸neckstretching
28.东南亚South-EastAsia
29. 耳垂earlobes
30.伸展身体stretch oneselfout
31.被迫做…beforced(obliged ) to dosth.
32.忍受极大的痛苦和苦难ﻩendure considerablepain andsuffering
10. 颠倒过程reversethe process
11.放在头顶ﻩplaceit on his head
12.离开家depart for home
13. 不在房间ﻩbeoutof the room
14.回到办公室returntotheoffice
15.用新帽换旧帽ﻩexchangethenew hatfor the oldone
53.一般健康的最佳水平ﻩoptimal levelof general fitness
54.以一种速度ﻩata speed
55.健康ﻩbe fit
56.做适当的运动ﻩdo moderate exercise
57.参加马拉松赛competeinmarathons
58.低强度ﻩlow intensity