2011东大复试真题
2011复试真题
1.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly time_____the last bus.A.to have caught B .to catch C.catching D.having caught2.As it turned out to be a small house party,we_____so formally.A.needn`t dress upB.did not need dressed upC.did not need dress up D needn`t have dressed up3.I apologize if I ______you,but Iassure you it was unintentional.A.should have offended Boffend C.had offended D.might have offended4.Although a teenager ,Fred could resist _____what to do and what not to do.A.to be toldB.having been told C,being told D.to have been told5,Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage_____avoided.A.is to beB.can beC.will beD.has been6.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores,and this is especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests. A.before B.as C since D when7.There are over 100night schools in the city,making it possible for a profeddional to be reeducated matter ____he does.A.howB.whereC.what D,when8,I`ve kept up a friendship with a girl whom I was at school _____twenty years ago.A,about B.since C,till D.with9.He wasn `t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society,_____insufficiently popular with all members.A,being considered B,considering C,to be considered D,having considered10,_____for the timely investment from the general public,our company would not be so thriving as it is,A,Had it not been B.Were it not C,Be it not C.Should it not be11.Anyone with half an eye on the unemployment figures knew that the assertion about econmic r ecovery_____just around the corner was untrue.A,would be B,to be Cwas D,being12,Somking is so harmful to personal health that it kills _____people each year than automobile ac cidents .A,seven more times B.seven times more C,over seven times D,seven times13,It`s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague chan ges _____place in our ever-changing world.A,taking B,to take C,take D,taken14,This is an exciting area of study ,and one _____which new applications are being discovered al most daily.A.fromB.by C,in D,through15_________can be seen from the comparison of these figures ,the principle involves the active p articipation of the patient in the modification of his condition.A,As B,what C,that D, It16Although I had been invited to the opening ceremony,I was unable to attend _____such short no tice , A,to B,in Cwith D,on17.California has more light than it knows _____to do with but everything,else is expensive,A,how B,what C,which D,where18,The solution works only for couples who are self-employed,don`t have small children and get a long _____to spend most of their time together,A,so well B,too well C,well as D,well enough19,Marlin is a young man of indepengent thinking who is not about ______compliments to his pol itical leaders,A,paying B,having paid C,to pay D,to have paid20 These proposal sought to place greater restrictions on the use and copying of digital informatio n than ______in tradition media,A,exist Bexists C,existing D,to existHe was a very sick white man .He rode pick-back _21__ a woolly-headed,black-skinned savage, t he lobes of _22___ ears had been pierced and stretched until one had torn out, __23___ the other c arried a circular block of carved wood three iched in diameter. The torn ear had been pierced again , _24__ this time not so ambitiously. For the hole accommodated no more than a short clay pipe. T he man-horse was greasy and dirty, and naked__25___ for an exceedingly narrow and dirty loin-cl oth; but the white man clung to him closely and desperately. At times, from weakness, his head dr ooped and rested on the wooly pate. At __26___times he lifted his head and stared with swimming eyes at the cocoanut palms__27___ reeled and swung in the shimmering heat. He was clad in a th in undershirt and a _28___ of cotton cloth, that wrapped about his waist and descended to his knee s. On his head was a battered stetson, __29___ to the trade as a baden-powell, about his middle __ 30___ a belt, ,which carried a large-calibred automatic pistol and several spare clips, loaded and re ady for quich work. The rear was brought up by a black boy __31___fourteen or fifteen,who carr ied medicine bottles,a pail of hot water， and various other hospital appurtenances. They passed_ 32__ the compound through a small wicker gate， and went on under the blazing sun， winding _ _33___ among new-planted cocoanuts that threw no shade. There was not a breath of wind， and the superheated， stagnant air was ___34__ with pestilence. From the direction they were going a rose a wild clamour_35__ of lost souls wailing and of men in torment. A long， low shed showed ahead， grass-walled and grass-thatched， and it was from here___36__the noise proceeded. There were shrieks and screams， some unmistakably of grief， others unmistakably of unendurable pain. __37___ the white man drew closer he could hear a low and continuous moaning and groani ng. He shuddered__38___ the thought of entering， and for a moment was quite certain that he w as going to faint. For that most dreaded of Solomon Island scourges， dysentery， had struck Ber ande plantation， and he was __39___ alone to cope with it. __40___， he was afflicted himself.21.A.for B.on C.in D,to22.A.whose B whom C whoever D who23.A,where B,which C,while D,when24,A,or B,for C,and D,but25,A,save B,but C,as D,and26,A,some B,other C,any Dall27,A,these B,those C,this D,that28,A,stripe B,part C,strip D,series29,A,know B,knowing C,known D,to kown30,A was strapped B,strapped C,has strapped D would strap31,A for B,in C,at D,of32,A,out of B,out in C ,off D,of33,A around B,about C,away D,along34,A,heavy B,heated C,hot D,light35 A,so B,but C,as D,and36,Awhere B,that C.when D,who37,A,as B,since C,because D,for38 Aon B,for C,to D,at39 A some B,all C,any D,only40 A,as well B,yet C，also D,tooPassage OneThe dream of flying into outer space, cherished by the Chinese people for centuries, will soon com e true. China launched its fourth unmanned spacecraft “Shenzhou Ⅳ” on December 30 at the Ji uquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu Province. It was the 27th consecutive and successful laun ch of China - made rockets since October 1996. This launch has made it more realistic for China t o send a person into space on its own following Russia and the USA. Qi Faren，leading designer of the spacecraft system, said all the functions designed for manned flights have withstood the test of three previous, successful launches and return landings of the “Shenzhou”spaceships. China launched the “Shenzhou Ⅰ”, “Shenzhou Ⅱ”and “Shenzhou Ⅲ”spacecrafts in 1999,2001 and 2002 respectively. “Shouzhou Ⅳ” was to make it a more comfort able place in which astronauts can live and work. All parts of the application system for manned fl ight are aboard the “Shenzhou Ⅳ”craft in all test flights. C hina’s manned flight programme began in 1992. A number of unmanned t est flights will be launched before Chinese astronauts are sent into space. Leading scientists in cha rge of China’s manned space programme said the successful launch of the “Shenzhou Ⅳ” laid a solid founda tion for the country’s future task of sending Chinese astronauts to outer space. Officials at the centre said that“ Shenzhou Ⅴ”, a manned spacecraft, is expected to be launched later this year.41.How long did it take the fourth unmanned spacecraft to fly in space and land successfully?A.5daysB.6days C,8days D,7days42.when did China begin to launch rockets in order to send manned spaceship into space according to the text?A in 1992B in 1996C in 1999D in 200243.The italicized word “consecutive”(in Paragraph2) means”_____”.A,difficult B continuous C frequent D common44.Why can China successfully send up “Shenzhou IV”?A.Because all the parts of the spacecraft work well.B.Because China has launched manned spacecraft very successfully.C.Because Chinese scientists made effort to launch three “Shenzhou”spacecrafts into and all the fu nctions have withstood the test of successful launches into space and return landing on earth.45.Which of the following may be the best title for the text?A.China`s Success in Launching “Shenzhou V”B.China`s Dream of Moon to Come True.C.China`s Spacecraft Flight ,”Shenzhou”D.China`s Manned Space Flight ProgrammePassage twoGreenspace fadilities are contributing to an important degree to the quality of city environment. Fo rtunately it is no longer necessary that every lecture or every book about this subject to start with t he proof of this idea. At present it is generally accepted ,although more as a self-evident statement than on the base of a closely-reasoned scientific proof.Recognizing the importance of greenspace i n the urban environment is a first step on the right way.This does not mean, however, that sufficien t details are known about the function of green space in towns and about the way in which the inha bitant are using these spaces.As to this subject I shall ,within the scope of this lecture ,enter into o ne aspect only ,namely the recreative function of green space facilities . The theoretical separation of living ,traffic and recreative which for many years , has been used in town-and-country plannin g ,has in my opinion resulted in disproportionate attention for forms of recreative far from home . However, there was relatively little attention for improvement possibilities in the direct neighborh ood of the home.We have come to the conclusion that is not right , because an important part of th e time which we do not pass in sleeping or working , is used for activities at and around home.So i t is obvious that recreative in the open air has to begin at the street-door of the house .The urban e nvironment has to offer as many recreation activities as possible ,and the design of these has to be such that more obligatory activities can also have a recreative aspect . The very best standard of li ving is nothing if it is possible to take a pleasant walk in the district , if the children cannot be allo wed to play in the streets , because the risks of traffic are too great , if during shopping you can no where find a spot for enjoying for a moment the nice weather ,in short ,if you only feel yourself athome after the street-door of your house is closed after you .46.The importance of the greenspace in the city environment _____.A.has been recognizedB.is paid little attention toC.is accepted on the basis of scientific proofD.is still unknown47.For many years town and country planning has _____.A.brought living area and places of environment close togetherB.put separated recreation possibilities in the neighborhoodC.improved recreational possibilities in the neighborhoodD.enabled people to reach the best standard of living48．The word ‘recreat ion” in the passage probably means_____A. activities done for pleasure or enjoymentB. doing something again in a creative wayC. dong something important after workD. required activities done after work49.According to the author ,greenspace should be designed_____A. to reduce the number of recreational activitiesB to attract more and more peopleC for people to do recreational activities at the street door or the houseD for people to conduct more activities in the neighborhood of the home50.The main idea of this passage is that_____A.attention must be paid to the improvement of recreationB,greenspace facilities is providing more recreational activitiesC,the city environment is providing more recreational acticitiesD,we should try our best to raise our living standardPassage ThreeThousands of years before Columbus came to the New World,theAmerican Indians entered North America by crossing a narrow stip of land that cnce connected Al asks and Siberia.The migrants entered a new world in which there were no people at all.But there were many animals to hunt,and there were forests there nuts,roots,and berries cold be gathered. When the Europeans came to the New World ,the Indians,at first ,taught the settlers how to plant c orn,bake fish,make canoes,and smoke tobacco .In return the whites intoroduced horses ,guns,gun-power ,alcohol.But at last ,there were struggles for land, and the struggles could have only one res ult-war.When the of land called reservations.Now,some of them irritated their tribal life,some wish to modernize the reservations.Indians have chosen-a future in modern technologv and education, or the reviva of ancient tradition and treaties.51.The lndians entered North America___A.with ColumbusB.before Columbus didC.after COlumbus'arrivalD.in 18 thcentury.52.The indians moved to a new world which was___A.once settled by EuropeansB.inhabited by primitive menC.inhabited in by American migrantspletely uninhabited by other people53.As soon as the Europeans set their foot on the New World,they___A.were hostile to the IndiansB.kept terms with IndiansC.didn't treat the Indians in a friendly wayD.traded with Indians friendly54.The most accurate statement about contemporavy Indians is___.A.most Indians reject modern culture and technologyB.some Indians preserve conventional life styleC.some Indians have adopted modern culture and technologyD.both B and C55.The Indians were good at___.A.struggles for landB.making boatsC.contemporary tribal lifeD.the revival their traditionPassage fourFor an increasing number of students at American universities, Old is suddenly in. The reason is o bvious: the graying of America means jobs, coupled with the aging of the baby-boom generation, a longer life span means that the nation’s elderly population is bound to expand significantly over t he next 50 years. By 2050, 25 percent of all Americans will be older than 65, up from 14 percent i n 1995. The change poses profound questions for government and society, of course. But it also cr eates career opportunities in medicine and health professions, and in law and business as well. “In addition to the doctors, we’re going to need more sociologists, biologists, urban planners and speci alized lawyers,” says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern C alifornia’s (USC ) School of Gerontology Lawyers can specialize in “elder law,” which covers everything from tru sts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination. Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers, 74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest gr oup of retirees in human history. “Any student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money,” one professor says. Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC. She began college as a biology major but found s he was “really bored with bacteria.” So she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she lied it. She says, “I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satis fying.”56 “... Old is suddenly in” (Line 1, Para. 1) most probably means“________”.A) America has suddenly become a nation of old peopleB) gerontology has suddenly become popularC) more elderly professors are found on American campusesD) American colleges have realized the need of enrolling older students57. With the aging of America, lawyers can benefit ________.A) from the adoption of the “elder law”B) from rendering special services to the elderlyC) by enriching their professional knowledgeD) by winning the trust of the elderly to promote their own interests58. Why can businessmen make money in the emerging elder market?A) Retirees are more generous in spending money.B) They can employ more gerontologists.C) The elderly possess an enormous purchasing power.D) There are more elderly people working than before.59. Who can make big money in the new century according to the passage?A) Retirees who are business-minded.B) The volunteer workers in retirement homes. C) College graduates with an MBA or law degree.D) Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.60. It can be seen from the passage that the expansion of America’selderly population ________.A) will provide good job opportunities in many areasB) will impose an unbearable burden on societyC) may lead to nursing home abuse and age discriminationD) will create new fields of study in universities答案： I.1-10BDBCA DCDAA11-20 DBACA DBDCAⅡ.21-30 BACDA BDCCA 31-40 DABAC BADBC。
东南大学历年考研真题-2005-2011
1.真核生物与原核生物的异同
2.胞饮泡与吞噬的异同
3.高尔基体酶解的几种类型
4.细胞周期的测定，原理
5.影响细胞分化的因素有哪些？请举例说明
四、论述10分
从细胞周期角度论述肿瘤的发生
2008年细胞
名词解释
Mitosisfacilitated diffusionselectindyneinfacilitated diffusionflowcytometry
4.电子显微镜结构有哪几部分（）（）（）（）（）。
5.能自我组装的细胞器有（中心体）（核糖体）（基体）（核小体）（微丝）（微管）。
6.癌细胞的特点（）（）（）。
7.TCA中的关键酶是（）（）（）。
8.鱼酮藤，（），CO分别是电子链中（）（）（）部位的抑制剂。
9.动力蛋白趋向微管（）极，驱动蛋白趋向（）极。
10.核内蛋白到核外需要哪些结构（）（）（）。
三．简答题（每题10分）
1，真核生物基因表达调控环节。
2.细胞通讯的方式，
3．GS的调节途径。
4.为什么说细胞分化是基因选择性表达的结果。
四，论述题。20分
生物膜系统的结构和生理意义。
4.细胞中同时存在几种骨架体系有什么意义？是否是物质与能量的一种浪费？
5.真核细胞基因表达调控有名解
Dedifferenciationactin chromatin cis—acting element cotransport cyclin
Detergent nucleolus lysosome primary culture cell
填空
1：07年诺贝尔奖获奖人名字（）（）（）研究方向（）
2：Altman发现了（）K.R Dorter() Dure()
2011年东南大学729设计学基础考研真题
东南大学729设计学基础+913 设计理论2011年硕士研究生入学考试试题2011年:东南大学研究生入学考试设计学考题艺术概论1:谈谈艺术的本质:2.好像是谈谈综合艺术和影视艺术的联系3.艺术的创作方法设计理论：（论述题）1:谈谈宋瓷之美2:谈谈科论战隆3简述自己喜欢的一本设计史著作并给予评论(解答这些题一定要记住这是考的设计学，首先应该明确要从设计的观点来谈，不管你开始怎么谈单最终的落脚点都要谈到与设计的关系，最好是能谈到与自己熟悉的一个专业上来。
)1.浅谈英国的“工艺美术”运动2.古代“材美工巧”对现代设计的启示3.非物质社会设计的特征4.分析你所喜爱的一件艺术作品，指出其内容与形式5.浅谈对艺术本质的理解6.你所喜爱的艺术门类是什么，并解释喜欢的原因东南大学729设计学基础+913 设计理论2011年研究生入学考试试题及答案解析第一部分设计理论（共150分）一、论述题1:谈谈宋瓷之美答：宋瓷创造了华夏两千年文明历史上一个不可跨越的高度,从思想内核,工艺技巧到艺术形式无不臻至化境,不乏“前不见古人,后不见来者”的倔傲与空茫,可谓高山仰止。
宋瓷艺术以其端庄典雅,清新质朴,含蓄隽永的美学特征著称于世,与唐瓷的恢宏富丽,恣纵豪放形成鲜明的对照。
宋瓷在中国陶瓷工艺史上，以单色釉的高度发展著称。
其色调之优雅，无与伦比。
当代产生了许多举世闻名的名窑和名瓷，被西方学者誉为"中国绘画和陶瓷的伟大时期"。
在灿若繁星的宋代个大名窑中，景德镇青白瓷以其"光致茂美"、"如冰类玉"的釉色而独步天下。
1、突破“南青北白”的局面2、品类繁多，器型多样。
最受还应的有“梅瓶”、“玉壶春”等3、釉色优美，以典雅含蓄，高贵朴实，有类玉的效果，以单色瓷为主（除钧窑）。
体现了儒文化所提倡的简洁素雅之美，有明显的民族精神体现。
4、装饰方法有印花、画花、刻花、剔花、贴花、镂花等，图案以花鸟虫鱼等为主，造型，色彩，纹样追求完整、意境、气韵。
2011年东北大学研究生复试-考研真题资料
2011年东北大学研究生复试《金属材料学》真题（完整版）
决定置换式溶质原子（合金元素）在铁中固溶度因素有哪些?（8分）
应变时效产生原因是什么?如何消除?（12分）
什么是相间沉淀?形成机制是什么?（12）
列出硬磁材料和软磁材料主要性能指标，并分析磁性能的影响因素。
（12分）
为什么Si-Mn系弹簧钢易脱碳而Cr-Mn系特别是Cr-V系弹簧钢脱碳敏感性特别小?（12分）
试根据高速工具钢 W6Mo5Cr4V2的性能要求或最终热处理工艺特点等，分析钢中合金元素作用。
（12分）
试比较钢铁材料淬火后回火过程中组织性能变化和铝合金固溶处理后时效有何异同，简析原因。
（16分）
已知材料本征摩擦力为o0，进行再结品退火，5分钟后晶粒凡为3微米，保温30分钟后为23微米，保温60分钟后屈服强度为o1，求保温90分钟后屈服强度
o2.（给出最终表达式）（16 分）
决定钢中碳化物形成元素形成碳化物稳定性的因素是什么?据此分析V、Ni、Cr、Mo形成碳化物的稳定性高低。
（元素原子序数∶V23、Ni 24、Cr 41、Mo 42）（20分）。
2011年东北大学检测专业考研复试试题
三门∶过程检测原理单片机单片机的C语言检测部分∶
一简答题一共五道小题解释线性度和灵敏度的意义
列举三个压力测量的方法，三个物位检测的仪表，三个速度检测仪表磁氧分析仪的三个原理莫尔条纹的测距特点二论述题
标准节流装置与转子流量计的异同从测量原理、压力损失、安装等方面论述接触式测温和非接触式测温的各自特点，各结合举例说明他们的原理和误差分析单片机部分∶
问答题∶
以PO 口为例，说明它作为通用I/O口和D/B口的区别波特率的计算一道题，最后问的是传输某某数据用多长时间
论述堆栈，指针名称，在存储器中的区域，长度，应用场合和用法，功能RS485的电气标准，距离位地址7CH和字节地址 7CH怎么区分，位地址7CH在片中RAM 的具体位置是什么
单片机有木有专门的结束程序的命令?上电后怎么做能让程序结束?
单片机C部分∶
编程题∶两道大题，给芯片，题目很长，实现某某功能，然后编程
C51∶必须用C编程∶D/A转换，输出时间为3秒，占空比为20%，脉冲输出，最高电压3点2伏，最低电压1.25伏。
用汇编和C都可∶8入8出的扩展/O，输入是开关量，输出是二极管灯，给了一张表，按哪个开关哪个灯亮什么的，然后编程。
东南大学2011年考研复试分数线
东南大学2011年复试分数线院系名称专业代码专业名称政治外语业务课1 业务课2 总分信息科学与工程学院电路与系统 50 50 85 85 331电磁场与微波技术 50 50 85 85 344信息与通信工程 50 50 85 85 363电子与通信工程 50 50 85 85 325土木工程学院一般力学与力学基础 50 50 85 85 315固体力学 50 50 85 85 315工程力学 50 50 85 85 315土木工程 50 50 85 85 366市政工程 50 50 85 85 331★土木工程建造与管理 50 50 85 85 366建筑与土木工程 50 50 85 85 325管理科学与工程 50 50 90 90 365工程管理硕士 45 100 160电子科学与工程学院光学工程 50 50 85 85 325物理电子学 50 50 85 85 325电路与系统 50 50 85 85 350微电子学与固体电子学 50 50 85 85 350数学系应用统计硕士 48 48 90 90 310基础数学 45 45 90 90 328计算数学 45 45 90 90 328概率论与数理统计 45 45 90 90 328应用数学 45 45 90 90 328运筹学与控制论 45 45 90 90 328自动化学院控制理论与控制工程 50 50 85 85 348检测技术与自动化装置 50 50 85 85 348模式识别与智能系统 50 50 85 85 348控制工程 50 50 85 85 325计算机科学与工程学院计算机系统结构 50 50 85 85 330计算机软件与理论 50 50 85 85 330计算机应用技术 50 50 85 85 330★图像处理与科学可视化 50 50 85 85 330计算机技术 50 50 85 85 330物理系课程与教学论 50 50 180 330物理学 45 45 90 90 310生物科学与医学工程学院生物物理学 45 45 90 90 310生物医学工程 50 50 85 85 325材料科学与工程学院材料科学与工程 50 50 85 85 329材料工程 50 50 85 85 329经济管理学院国民经济学 50 50 90 90 380金融学 50 50 90 90 365产业经济学 50 50 90 90 385国际贸易学 50 50 90 90 365国际商务硕士 50 50 90 90 350资产评估硕士 50 50 90 90 350系统分析与集成 45 45 90 90 340系统工程 50 50 85 85 355管理科学与工程 50 50 90 90 374会计学 50 50 90 90 378企业管理 50 50 90 90 378技术经济及管理 50 50 90 90 368工商管理硕士 45 105 170会计硕士 50 50 120 60 350电气工程学院电气工程 50 50 85 85 368电气工程 50 50 85 85 325外国语学院英语语言文学 50 50 90 90 345 日语语言文学 50 50 110 110 360外国语言学及应用语言学 50 50 90 90 345 英语笔译 50 50 90 90 345英语口译 50 50 90 90 345体育系体育人文社会学 40 40 180 320体育教育训练学 40 40 180 320化学化工学院分析化学 45 45 90 90 310物理化学 45 45 90 90 310高分子化学与物理 45 45 90 90 310材料物理与化学 50 50 85 85 325★生物材料与组织工程 50 50 85 85 325化学工程与技术 50 50 85 85 325★制药工程 50 50 85 85 325化学工程 50 50 85 85 325交通学院岩土工程 50 50 85 85 325桥梁与隧道工程 50 50 85 85 325港口、海岸及近海工程 50 50 85 85 325大地测量学与测量工程 50 50 85 85 325摄影测量与遥感 50 50 85 85 325地图制图学与地理信息工程 50 50 85 85 325 道路与铁道工程 50 50 85 85 325交通信息工程及控制 50 50 85 85 325交通运输规划与管理 50 50 85 85 325载运工具运用工程 50 50 85 85 325★交通测绘与信息技术 50 50 85 85 325★交通地下工程 50 50 85 85 325水利工程 50 50 85 85 315交通运输工程 50 50 85 85 325仪器科学与工程学院仪器科学与技术 50 50 85 85 325 导航、制导与控制 50 50 85 85 325仪器仪表工程 50 50 85 85 325法学院法学理论 48 48 90 90 325宪法学与行政法学 48 48 90 90 325民商法学 48 48 90 90 325法律（非法学） 45 45 85 85 315生命科学研究院生理学 45 45 90 90 323神经生物学 45 45 90 90 323遗传学 45 45 90 90 323发育生物学 45 45 90 90 323生物化学与分子生物学 45 45 90 90 323公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学 55 47 183 295 劳动卫生与环境卫生学 53 49 184 298营养与食品卫生学 47 46 182 290卫生毒理学 62 60 205 338公共卫生硕士 45 45 170 290社会保障 66 61 105 128 362医学院人体解剖与组织胚胎学 45 45 170 290免疫学 45 45 170 290病原生物学 45 45 170 290病理学与病理生理学 45 45 170 290内科学 45 45 170 290儿科学 45 45 170 290神经病学 45 45 170 290精神病与精神卫生学 45 45 170 290影像医学与核医学 45 45 170 290临床检验诊断学 45 45 170 290护理学 45 45 170 290外科学 45 45 170 290妇产科学 45 45 170 290眼科学 45 45 170 290耳鼻咽喉科学 45 45 170 290肿瘤学 45 45 170 290麻醉学 45 45 170 290急诊医学 45 45 170 290中医内科学 45 45 170 290药理学 45 45 170 290人文学院马克思主义哲学 50 50 90 90 365外国哲学 50 50 90 90 365伦理学 50 50 90 90 365科学技术哲学 50 50 90 90 365政治学理论 45 45 90 90 335马克思主义理论 45 45 90 90 331应用心理学 55 55 200 340中国古代文学 50 50 90 90 366中国现当代文学 50 50 90 90 385旅游管理 50 50 90 90 375行政管理 55 55 110 100 365公共管理硕士 45 100 160旅游管理硕士 45 100 160艺术学院艺术学 45 45 90 90 335美术学 45 45 90 90 335设计艺术学 45 45 90 90 348建筑研究所建筑历史与理论 50 50 85 85 325建筑设计及其理论 50 50 85 85 325高等教育研究所高等教育学 50 50 180 340情报科学技术研究所图书馆学 50 50 90 90 365学习科学研究中心教育技术学 50 50 180 330应用心理学 50 50 180 330科学与技术教育 50 50 90 90 330分析化学 45 45 130 105 315★学习科学 50 50 95 95 325软件学院（苏州）软件工程 40 40 60 60 300继续教育学院职业技术教育学 50 50 180 330教育技术学 50 50 180 330集成电路学院★集成电路设计 50 50 85 85 358集成电路工程 50 50 85 85 325机械工程学院机械制造及其自动化 50 50 85 85 361机械电子工程 50 50 85 85 361机械设计及理论 50 50 85 85 361车辆工程 50 50 85 85 361★工业设计 50 50 85 85 361★制造业工业工程 50 50 85 85 361机械工程 50 50 85 85 325工业设计工程 50 50 85 85 325建筑学院美术学 50 50 90 90 360建筑历史与理论 50 50 90 90 325建筑设计及其理论 50 50 90 90 325城市规划与设计 50 50 90 90 325建筑技术科学 50 50 90 90 325★景观建筑学 50 50 90 90 325★建筑遗产保护与管理 50 50 90 90 325建筑学硕士 50 50 90 90 325风景园林硕士 50 50 90 90 325能源与环境学院动力工程及工程热物理 50 50 85 85 315供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程 50 50 85 85 325 环境科学与工程 50 50 85 85 325动力工程 50 50 85 85 315环境工程 50 50 85 85 325。
2011年东南大学翻译硕士考研真题
育明教育—中国考研专业课第一品牌——翻译硕士最权威的考研辅导机构2013年育明教育翻译硕士考研辅导喜报·北外翻译硕士百科知识96%命中，作文命中·北航百科知识命中88% ·广外百科知识命中80%·对外经贸大学百科知识命中92%，词条翻译命中80%·北二外词条及文章翻译命中80%，百科知识100%命中·四川外国语大学词条及文章翻译命中78%,百科命中100%·首师大百科知识命中68%，作文命中·外交学院百科与写作，命中78%·北京大学百科与写作命中88%，翻译命中60% 。
梁老师赠言：生命在于奋斗，拼搏就是希望；失败只有一种，那就是放弃努力！东南大学2011年真题英语翻译基础共150分一、英译汉（80%）【育明教育注释】大约490词都不难没什么生单词Israelis and Palestinians blu-ray copy were closely watching next month's US midterm race amid a sense ― rarely discussed openly but very much on people's minds ― that the result could affect the US-led peace effort,App Makers Take Interest in Android, and US President Barack Obama's ability to coax concessions from Israel.Animating the discussion is the startling fact that the United States has failed,Your SF Giants: Knuckleheads who win, despite emphatic public appeals by Obama and weeks of increasingly frustrating diplomacy, to persuade Israel to extend the settlement-building slowdown that expired on September 26.he Palestinians are now hoping that Obama has reacted mildly to Israel's rejection because of political considerations ahead of the November 2 vote ― and might be freer to apply pressure after the elections."We think that if President Obama emerges strong from this election, then this will enable him to work more on foreign policy," Palestinian Authority negotiator Nabil Sha'ath told The Associated Press. "If he and his party lose in the elections,video converter, then this will limit his ability to pressure and actively engage in foreign policy. This is the problem."Although Israeli officials avoid discussing the topic publicly for fear of alienating its most important ally, there is a foreboding sense in Israel t hat punishment is on the way ― especially if Obama emerges unscathed.Nahum Barnea, a respected and blu-ray copy widely-read columnist, put it this way in Friday's Yediot Ahronot: "The pr oblem is the disgust and rage that the Israeli refusal sparked in the administration ― a rage that is being suppressed at the moment, but which will erupt in full force on November 3, after the elections to Congress. The Americans are seeking the logic behind the refusal ... and are finding nothing."But if recent polls are proved accurate and Republicans take one or both houses of Congress, a chastened president might be too busy or weakened to pressure Jerusalem much, the thinking goes. If Congress tilts Republican it could have a "positive impact" on Israeli concerns, one adviser to PrimeMinister Binyamin Netanyahu told The AP ― an allusion to avoiding pressure for concessions. With the Democrats weakened, Israel's friends in Congress ― both Democrat and Republican ― "would be able to have a stronger voice if the administration should embark on a policy that is less favorable to Israel," he added.US foreign policy is set by the White House, not Congress. But Congress can influence it in the course of the day-to-day political horse trading that goes on between the executive and legislative branches. For example, when Republicans controlled the House of Representatives during Netanyahu's first term in the late 1990s, the prime minister was able to marshal the support of the party's conservative wing in a face-off with then US President Bill Clinton over stepped-up settlement construction and Israeli troop pullbacks in the West Bank.Traditionally, both branches blu-ray copy have been bastions of support for Israel no matter which party is in charge. But conservative Republican legislators tend to be less critical of Israel's contentious settlement policy and more hawkish ― and therefore supportive ― on the security issues that are uppermost in Israel's mind.二、汉译英（70%）约660个字【育明教育注释】文章出自《喜欢《读者》的理由》我对《读者》的好感始于她的良好口碑。
东南大学913设计理论2011年(回忆版)考研专业课真题答案
东南大学913设计理论2011年研究生入学考试试题答案一、论述题1:谈谈宋瓷之美答：宋瓷创造了华夏两千年文明历史上一个不可跨越的高度,从思想内核,工艺技巧到艺术形式无不臻至化境,不乏“前不见古人,后不见来者”的倔傲与空茫,可谓高山仰止。
宋瓷艺术以其端庄典雅,清新质朴,含蓄隽永的美学特征著称于世,与唐瓷的恢宏富丽,恣纵豪放形成鲜明的对照。
宋瓷在中国陶瓷工艺史上，以单色釉的高度发展著称。
其色调之优雅，无与伦比。
当代产生了许多举世闻名的名窑和名瓷，被西方学者誉为"中国绘画和陶瓷的伟大时期"。
在灿若繁星的宋代个大名窑中，景德镇青白瓷以其"光致茂美"、"如冰类玉"的釉色而独步天下。
1、突破“南青北白”的局面2、品类繁多，器型多样。
最受还应的有“梅瓶”、“玉壶春”等3、釉色优美，以典雅含蓄，高贵朴实，有类玉的效果，以单色瓷为主（除钧窑）。
体现了儒文化所提倡的简洁素雅之美，有明显的民族精神体现。
4、装饰方法有印花、画花、刻花、剔花、贴花、镂花等，图案以花鸟虫鱼等为主，造型，色彩，纹样追求完整、意境、气韵。
中国宋代瓷器生产，以汝窑、官窑、哥窑、钧窑、定窑五个窑口产品最为有名，后人统称其为“宋代五大名窑”。
"汝窑"是北宋后期的宋徽宗年间建立的官窑,前后不足20年，窑址至今没有发现。
为“五大名窑”之首。
汝窑以青瓷为主，釉色有粉青、豆青、卵青、虾青等，汝窑瓷胎体较薄，釉层较厚，有玉石般的质感，釉面有很细的开片。
汝窑瓷采用支钉支烧法，俗称“芝麻支钉”，瓷器底部留下细小的支钉痕迹。
器、物本身制作上胎体较薄，胎泥极细密，呈香灰色，制作规整，造型庄重大方。
器形多仿造古代青铜器式样，以洗、炉、尊、盘等为主。
汝窑传世作品不足百件，因此非常珍贵。
汝窑瓷器最为人们称道的是其釉色。
后人评价“其色卵白，如堆脂，然汁中榨眼隐若蟹爪，底有芝麻细小挣针”。
可见汝窑烧制的青瓷确有独特魅力，被人们推举为五窑之首，名副其实。
东南大学mpacc近年复试真题（2011-2015）
东南大学mpacc近年复试真题（2011-2015）东南大学MPACC近年复试真题15年复试笔试真题一、名词解释初始确认资产负债观审计工作底稿EBITIPO二、简答题财务管理的基本原理经营杠杆风险和财务杠杆风险有什么不同如何防止经营者对股东利益的背离资金利率有哪些构成因素三、论述题资本结构理论的演进所得税对现金流量影响财务会计和管理会计的区别面试中文题审计函证和审计决策国家大力发展管理会计作为学生应该怎样做根据资产的定义，你认为人以资源应不应该在资产负债表中列示？什么是实质重于形式，在实例中有什么体现会计控制和内部控制媒体对会计信息系统的影响财务会计和管理会计的区别利率因素有哪些？分析一下利润的可持续性融资与投资的关系？进行投资的资金成本成本会计近年发展状况，什么是作业成本法，阐述其原理。
试述20世纪以来会计学理论和会计学发展历程及其动因。
政府审计面试英语题企业环境成本What the three functions of the audit working papers?财务会计和管理会计的区别What is net working capitalIdentify the users and uses of accountingWhat is the most important part of financial report?and why What is the statement of cash flow?Which financial statement are called the statement of financial position？What is management accounting and why it is importantWhat is the difference between financial accounting and management accounting ? What is net present value ?14年（复试笔试真题，全）名词解释1、会计信息质量要求2、实质重于形式3、EVA4、资本结构5、自由现金流量简答1、财务管理的特征。
2011年东大有色复试题及复习资料
1什么是交换电流密度？交换电流密度的大小与电极可逆程度有什么对应关系
2水溶液电解过程有哪几种基本类型 写出每种类型的电极反应
3铜铁镍三种金属有什么不同的价态的硫化物：CUS CU2S FES FES2 NI3S3 NIS
对于上述三组硫化物，请说出每组中的两种硫化物哪一种在高温下稳定
拜耳法是直接利用含有大量游离苛性碱的循环母地处理铝土矿，溶出其中氧化铝得到铝酸钠溶液，并用加氢氧化铝种子（晶种）分解的方法，使铝酸钠溶液分解析出氢氧化铝结晶。种分母液经蒸发后返回用于溶出铝土矿。
2, 碱石灰烧结法生产氧化铝的原理.
烧结法是在铝土矿中配入石灰石（或石灰）、纯碱（含大量Na2CO3的碳分母液），在高温下烧结而得到含有固态铝酸钠的熟料，用水或稀碱溶液溶出熟料，得铝酸钠溶液。经脱硅净化的铝酸钠溶液用碳酸化分解法（向溶液中通入二氧化碳气）使溶液中的氧化铝成氢氧化铝结晶析出。碳分母液经蒸发后返回用于配制生料浆。
机械夹带损失是由于细颗粒冰铜未能沉降到锍层而夹带于炉渣中引起的铜损失；溶解损失是由于铜的硫化物（Cu2S）及氧化物（Cu2O）溶解于FeO炉渣中造成的损失，又分别称为物理损失、化学损失。 -----------（3分）
是实际在阴极沉积的铜量与理论沉积的铜量之比，ηK=(wCu／qIτ)×100%
3、火法炼铜造锍熔炼的目的是什么？（10分）
答：现代造锍熔炼是在1150-1250℃的高温下，使硫化铜精矿和熔剂在熔炼炉内进行熔炼。炉料中的铜、硫与未氧化的铁形成液态铜锍。 -------（2分）
2.简述碳分过程中氧化硅的析出行为。
答：在碳酸化分解过程中，铝酸钠溶液中SiO2析出变化曲线可分为三个阶段。
2011年东北财经大学管理学考研真题
2011年东北财经大学管理学考研真题一、概念题工作丰富化霍夫斯坦特模型垂直一体化企业社会责任统一领导渐进决策霍桑试验职能制机构风险性决策关键事件法二、论述题1、试分析以西蒙为代表的管理学派的主要观点是什么2、增长性战略的形式与内涵3、管理方格理论有哪几种风格的领导方式4、归因理论的主要贡献有哪些5、简述信度与效度的含义，分析为什么在甄选的过程中要重视信度与效度三、论述题1、梅奥提出的“社会人”假设对管理理论发展的意义2、根据激励过程图描述三种代表型的激励理论的内容，并进一步用图表描述三种主要的激励理论中的具体理论研究的主要方面3、材料关于沟通方式给出一段资料说明有什么沟通方法；然后第二段资料说明沟通方法的有效性四、案例分析题中国人坐一桌，大江南北，声音、饮食和服饰全然不同；中国的企业家坐一起，同样的五花八门，各有禀性特色。
在这个群体中行走，往往会听到一些很有趣的讨论，在这些话题的背后似乎有很多历史和体制的故事存在。
比如，人们常常会问这个问题：作为中国最大的工商业城市，三十年间，上海为什么没有出――哪怕一名全国闻名的企业家？这是一个很让上海人尴尬的话题，去年，上任不久的市委书记俞正声甚至出了一个题目是，上海为什么出不了马云？自洋务运动以来，上海就成了中国最重要的商业重镇。
当年李鸿章办的四大洋务企业，有三家放在这里――江南造船厂、轮船招商局和江南织造局；名号震天响的上海商人更是如过江之鲫，如办实业的荣宗敬兄弟、穆藕初，办金融的陈光甫、张公权，办航运的虞洽卿、办文化的张元济、史量才、办百货的郭乐、马应彪，当然还有从事黑色暴力产业的杜月笙、张啸林等人。
可是，最近这三十年里，上海企业家似乎集体“沉默”。
在我看来，“沉默”的原因与地缘经济有关。
其一，作为国营企业――特别是轻纺和轻工产业的重镇，在1990年代之前，上海一直被计划体制压得喘不气来，人才、技术和市场被周边数以十万计的江浙小企业分割蚕食。
自上海证券交易所恢复及浦东开发以来，上海迅速复兴，不过，它的特征却是政府强力主导，民营企业家仍然无大作为。
2011年东南大学946西方经济学考研真题及详解
2011年东南大学946西方经济学考研真题及详解跨考网独家整理最全经济学考研真题资料库，您可以在这里查阅历年经济学考研真题，经济学考研资料，经济学参考书等内容，更有跨考考研历年辅导的经济学学哥学姐的经济学考研经验，从前辈中获得的经验对初学者来说是宝贵的财富，这或许能帮你少走弯路，躲开一些陷阱。
以下内容为跨考网独家整理，如您还需更多考研资料，可选择经济学一对一在线咨询进行解答。
一、名词解释（5×6=30分）1．挤出效应答：挤出效应是指政府支出增加所引起的私人消费或投资降低的效果。
在IS LM -模型中，若LM 曲线不变，政府支出增加，IS 曲线向右移动，两种市场重新均衡时引起利率的上升和国民收入的增加。
但是，利率的上升会抑制一部分私人投资，降低原有的乘数效应，因此，财政支出增加引起国民收入增加的数量小于不考虑货币市场的均衡（即LM 曲线）或利率不变条件下的国民收入的增加量。
这两种情况下的国民收入增量之差，就是利率上升引起的“挤出效应”。
挤出效应的大小取决于以下四个因素：（1）支出乘数的大小；（2）货币需求对产出变动的敏感程度；（3）货币需求对利率变动的敏感程度；（4）投资需求对利率变动的敏感程度，即投资利率系数的大小。
在凯恩斯主义极端情况下，货币需求利率系数为无限大，而投资需求的利率系数等于零。
因此，政府支出的“挤出效应”为零，财政政策效果极大。
反之，在古典主义极端情况下，货币需求利率系数为零，而投资需求的利率系数极大。
因此，“挤出效应”是完全的。
2．市场势力答：市场势力是指卖方或买方不适当地影响商品价格的能力。
对于卖方来说，市场势力也就是卖方的垄断倾向，是产生市场失灵的一个重要原因。
市场势力的表现形式主要有行业垄断、自然垄断、垄断竞争、价格—生产联盟等。
度量一个企业的市场势力的大和小、高与低主要办法有：①需求价格弹性估计法；②勒纳指数估计法；③需求交叉弹性估计法。
3．刀锋原理（刀锋效应）答：刀锋原理即哈罗德的“不稳定原理”，又称“刀刃上的均衡”。
2010~2013东大复试C++题目及答案参考
5. 控制语句有哪几种？请画出流程图或者 UML 图。
6.const 和 static 有什么作用？ const (1) 可以定义 const 常量，具有不可变性, 从而保护被修饰的东西，防止意外的修改，增强程 序的健壮性。 (2) 便于进行类型检查，使编译器对处理内容有更多了解，消除了一些隐患。 (3) 可以避免意义模糊的数字出现，同样可以很方便地进行参数的调整和修改。同宏定义一 样，可以做到不变则已，一变都变！ (4) 可以节省空间，避免不必要的内存分配。const 定义的常量在程序运行过程中只有一份 拷贝，而#define 定义的常量在内存中有若干个拷贝。 (5) 提高了效率。 static (1)类的静态数据成员：它属于类，是该类的所有对象所公有的，所共同维护的，只有 一份拷贝，只要对静态数据成员的值更新一次，保证所有对象存取更新后的相同的值，这样
二、编程题
1. 编写一个程序，求最小公倍数和最大公约数。 #include<iostream> using std::cin ; using std::cout ; using std::endl ; int gcd( int , int ) ; int main( ) { int num1 , num2 , leastCommonMultiple cout << "请输入两个非零正整数：" ; cin >> num1 >> num2 ; leastCommonMultiple = gcd( num1 , num2 ) ; //两个数的最小公倍数等于这两个数的乘积除以这两个数的最大公约数 greatestCommonDivisor = num1 * num2 / leastCommonMultiple ; cout << '\n' << num1 << " 和 " << num2 << " 的 最 大 公 约 数 为 ： " << leastCommonMultiple << "\n\n" << num1 << " 和 " << num2 << " 的 最 小 公 倍 数 为 ： " << greatestCommonDivisor << endl ; return 0 ; } int gcd( int n1 , int n2 ) { int temp ,r; //将大数放在 n1 之中，将小数放在 n2 之中 , greatestCommonDivisor ; // 函数 gcd 用于求两个正整数的最大公约数
2011年东北大学流体力学考研复试试题
概念题（十个小题，每个两分，有的想不起来了）
何为流体?
紊流脉动概念，（时定均?）原则。
粘性流体层流是无旋流动还是有旋流动?气
体动力粘度与温度关系?为什么?
能不能用运动粘度比较粘性大小?
马赫数物理意义?
突扩管，柱形突出管，普通孔，哪个局部损失大?
计算题
1关于流函数势函数的计算
2 证明柱状坐标下的伯努利方程，写出其使用条件
3一个证明压力的体，可能用到的知识点∶伯努利方程，负压，局部损失公式。
题大概是左边一个大容器，有5mm水柱，流体速度忽略。
容器右侧连一个细管，直径100mm，。
细管右侧再连粗管，直径200mm，三个问，一个问流量，一个问细管压强，一个问要是出现负压最大，粗细管直径之比。
4两个圆盘平行，相聚d，中间有粘性流体，粘度给出，半径已知，上盘一w角速度旋转，让证明总力矩公式。
5一个比较高的的水池，通过天桥一样的拱形管道把水引到外面，管道最高点B点据水池水面h1，水池水面距管道另一出口A（比较低）距离h2，大气压力po。
问B点真空值以及B 点真空值不大于7m水柱，那么h1和h2关系。
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1.描述无机盐混凝剂过程的水力特征，并作机理解释（10）
2.说明各词区别，必要时举例说明（35）
（1）凝聚与絮凝（2）微絮凝过滤与沉淀过滤（3）生物吸附与物理化学吸附（4）好氧生物处理与厌氧生物处理（5）软化与除盐（6）超滤与反渗透
（7）污水生物处理的A/O工艺与A/A/O工艺
3.沉淀池悬浮颗粒的去除率（也叫沉淀效率）与表面负荷有什么关系？斜板、斜管沉淀池是以何种原理提高沉淀效率的？（10）
4.某压力溶气气浮废水处理工艺，月处理能力1000m3/d,压力溶气罐绝对压力0.507MPa（5个标准大气压），回流比40%，计算空压机额定供气量和气浮池浮选取有效容积（①可按浮上时间25min考虑②标态下空气在水中溶解度为29.2mg/L，空气密度1.293g/L）（10）
5.某快滤池砂层0.7m，孔隙率40%，砂粒厚度为2.65×9.8kN/m3，若不考虑承托层和管道系统损失，试计算反冲洗水泵所需扬程。
（10）
6.（1）写出生活污水生物处理曝气池中微生物增长和其基质去除关系表达式，并说明各项符号、表达式意义及应用价值
（2）写出曝气池需氧量公式，并说明各项符号意义（15）
7.对于排入城市污水处理厂集中处理的工业废水，我国《污水排入城市下水道水
质标准》规定废水中污染物最高允许值为：COD
Cr 500mg/L,BOD
5
300mg/L,挥发性酚
1mg/L,苯胺5mg/L…请从污水处理厂技术管理人员角度，对上述规定合理性作简要评价（15）
8.对于难降解有机废水，采用哪些措施可提高废水可生化性，说明原理（10）
9.一般而言，生物膜法的产泥量较活性污泥法产泥量少，分析原因（10）
10.某河水水质分析资料如下（均以mg当量/L计）
Ca2+：2.5，Mg2+：1.27，Fe2+：0.08，HCO3-:2.9,游离CO
2
:0.09，若市售石灰CaO 有效含量为65%，需软化处理水量为200m3/h,计算每日所需石灰量（10）
11.分别说明Na离子交换…与H离子交换…中可能存在的离子假象组合，后者需讨论不同终点情况。