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2023-2024学年高一下学期英语限时训练-3 答案解析

高一英语限时训练3答案解析阅读理解A）篇本文是说明文。

研究表明，打乒乓球有助于改善我们的精神健康。

1. B。

理解具体信息。

根据第二段中的It helps us build stronger relationships with those you're playing with可知，Williams说打乒乓球可以帮助人们增进人际关系。

2. D。

理解具体信息。

根据第三段中的research of 2,000 adults, commissioned by Bounce, the home of ping pong, found 56 percent find playing ping pong a stress relief可知，受调查的2,000名成年人中，56%的人认为打乒乓球可以缓解压力。

3. A。

理解词汇。

根据划线词所在句中的preventing adults from spending more time together include being too busy (40 percent), friends living too far away (36 percent), or difficulties in matching schedules (33 percent)可知，该句中提到太忙、住得离朋友太远或与朋友的日程安排相冲突，这三方面应该是阻碍成年人花较多时间和朋友在一起的一些主要困难或挑战，故选Challenges。

4. C。

理解观点、态度。

根据倒数第二段中的I was happy that our research shows that playing ball with friends is a great way to relieve stress. Unlike those sports which are more of a solo act, there is a unique pleasure to ping pong brought by the connection between players可知，研究表明，和朋友打乒乓球可以很好地缓解压力。

人教(2019)版高中英语选择性必修第一册第一单元限时练(含答案)

人教（2019）版高中英语选择性必修第一册第一单元限时练时间：100分钟分值：120第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节(共8小题；每小题4分，满分32分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑AIt can be tough to pull kids away from their computers and mobile devices these days. While they're playing games, wouldn't it be great if they could be learning at the same time? Good educational apps offer fun challenges that teach specific grade-level skills. Here are four that combine fun and learning.Understanding Math ($3.99; iOS)Understanding Math goes beyond basic comprehension to gain a deeper understanding of the whys and hows of math. The app tracks your child's progress to determine strengths and weaknesses in different skill areas, and you can customize(改制）your child's learning experience to suit the needs .Word Creativity Kit ($2.99; iOS)Word Creativity Kit aims not only to make creative writing fun but also build up grammar rules. The app presents a series of words from seven categories, such as space or fantasy. Kids add their own words to finish the complete thoughts that these words have inspired.Barefoot World Atlas ($4.99; iOS)Barefoot World Atlas helps kids learn about geography and world cultures with a touch of the screen. Each region features a set of subtopics from wildlife and natural features to native , and architecture . These facts and illustrations are delivered in photographs ,sounds, and hundreds of mini videos.My Grades & Homework (80.99; iOS)A combination of grades and homework tracker, My Grades &Homework can help your child stay organized and on top of the progress in school. A convenient calendar and course list format offer a glance at your child's assignment schedule that he or she might not normally get from standard homework planners.1.Which app is beneficial to children's writing skills?A. Understanding Math.B.Word Creativity Kit.C.Barefoot World Atlas.D. My Grades & Homework.2. What do the four apps have in common?A. They need purchasing when downloading.B. They help children improve their grades.C. They make studies fun by mini-videos.D. They inform parents of their children's progress.3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To ask readers to bring in more similar apps for children.B.To encourage parents to allow their children to play games.C. To design educational apps combining fun and learning.D. To introduce four educational apps for readers to buy and use.【1.答案】B【解析】细节理解题。

高一英语40分钟限时训练(5)(有答案)

高一英语40分钟限时训练（5）一、完形填空A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly ____1__ the stu dents’ friend. As they went 2 , they saw lying in the path a pair of old 3 , which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a ____4 ___ close by. The student turned to the professor, saying, “Let’s play the man a ____5____: We will hide his shoes, and __ 6 __ ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 7 ___ when he cannot find them.”“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never8 ourselves at the 9 of the poor. But you are 10__ , and may give yourself a much greater ____11___by means of the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and __12 how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work, and came 13___ the field to the path 14 he had left his coat and shoes. While ____15 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling 16 , he stopped down to feel ___17___ it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face. He now put the money into his pocket, but his 18 was doubled on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent（热烈的）thanksgiving, in which he 19 his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. The student stood there deeply 20 , and his eyes filled with tears.1: A．held B．kept C．named D．called2: A．away B．on C．over D．back3: A．socks B．gloves C．shoes D．trousers4: A．field B．factory C．company D．shop5: A．game B．trick C．joke D．word6: A．hide B．have C．let D．make7: A．excitement B．sorrow C．disappointment D．anxiety8: A．make B．treat C．amuse D．laugh9: A．money B．expense C．value D．pay10: A．poor B．kind C．honest D．rich11: A．pleasure B．money C．thought D．benefit12: A．notice B．watch C．realize D．find13: A．about B．across C．into D．by14: A．where B．that C．there D．which15: A．wearing on B．dressing up C．putting on D．pulling in16: A．soft B．terrible C．sad D．hard17: A．what B．how C．whether D．why18: A．confidence B．joy C．surprise D．embarrassment19: A．mentioned B．remembered C．recommended D．reminded20: A．amazed B．defeated C．puzzled D．affected二、语法填空More than 220 people were killed in the fire 21 destroyed the Capital Building on February 4th, 1974. The building was finished only a few months 22 the fire; it was Sao Paulo’s newest building. All the 25 ____23 (floor) of the office building were completely destroyed. 24 fire also destroyed cars which belonged to the people who worked in the building.Over 500 people were working in the building when the fire broke 25 on the 11th floor. No one knows 26 the fire started. Perhaps it 27 (start) by an ____28 (electricity) fire in the ceiling of one of the offices. Office workers tried to put out the fire, 29 it was impossible to control it. Soon the whole floor was on fire and it was impossible for people on the floors above 30 (escape).三、单句语法填空31．He________ (flee) to America without hesitation after an argument with his parents. 32．Every morning，my father gets up very early and ________ (jog) for about an hour which is good for his health.33．The villagers planned to ________ (deep) the well so as to get more water from it. 34．The final score of the basketball match was 93：94.We were________ (narrow) beaten.35．We turned the bicycle lights off ________ (conserve) the batteries and the conservation is necessary.36．The report called for ________ (urge) action to reduce lead (铅) in petrol.37．________ (bury) in the research，he didn't notice what happened around him. 38．________ (catch) in the heavy rain，he was wet to the skin.39．It was a time when we________ (live) in harmony with nature.40．The approach to ________ (get) close to the island is going by boat.四、短文改错Welcome to our city. Now let me to introduce our city to you. Our city is a new modern city. It set up in the early 1980s. But it has been developed very rapidly. From here you can travel everywhere by the sea, by air or by land. Recently another freeway connects with Beijing started being used, The places around our city is rich in natural resources. And we have enough supply of electricity and energy resource. The public order was nice. The government will support investors with many ways. We wish more foreign friend to invest in our city.高一英语40分钟限时训练（5）班级：姓名：学号：成绩：一、完形填空（每小题2分，共40分）1---5 ____________________ 6---10 ____________________11---15 __________________ 15---20 ____________________二、语法填空（每小题2分，共20分）21. _________ 22. __________ 23. __________ 24. _____________ 25. ________ 26. ___________ 27. __________ 28. _____________29. _________ 30. _____________三、单句语法填空（每小题2分，共20分）31. _________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. _____________ 35. ________ 36. ___________ 37. __________ 38. _____________39. _________ 40. _____________四、短文改错（每小题2分，共20分）Welcome to our city. Now let me to introduce our city to you. Our city is a new modern city. It set up in the early 1980s. But it has been developed very rapidly. From here you can travel everywhere by the sea, by air or by land. Recently another freeway connects with Beijing started being used, The places around our city is rich in natural resources. And we have enough supply of electricity and energy resource. The public order was nice. The government will support investors with many ways. We wish more foreign friend to invest in our city.高一英语40分钟限时训练（5）答案一、完形填空：DBCAB ADCBD ABBAC DACAD小题1:考查动词。

[高一英语暑假作业]限时训练3(附答案)

高一英语暑假作业03核心单词1.approximately adv.__________________2.argument n. __________________3.available adj.__________________4.association n.__________________5.attitude n.__________________6.assumption n.__________________8.athlete n. __________________9.attach vt. __________________10.attempt vt. __________________重点短语__________________ 任……摆布__________________ 以……为代价_________________ 在损失……的情况下__________________ 冒……的危险__________________ 吸引，投合某人的心意；呼吁__________________ 适用于；申请……我读我练1.We’ll listen to the __________________(argue) from both sides and then vote on it.2.When it comes to the social phenomenon, different people hold different _______________(态度) towards it.3.The war broke out, and many innocent people were _______________(冒……的危险) losing their lives.4.She _________________ (向……申请) the international school for a job as an English teacher.5. I must make an _________________(道歉) to him for not going to his party.[代词核心考点针对练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Equipped with modern facilities，today's hospitals are quite different from _______________ of the past. 2．She remembered how difficult ____________ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. 3．Exams cannot measure ______________ a child has achieved，so we should let students know there is much more to them than their test scores.4．They do it because the platform allows their voice to be heard and constantly encourages them to improve_________________(they)．5．But it's difficult for me to decide what activities we should organize and how to plan ______________Four habits to help you succeedWe all want to succeed, whether it is in losing weight or learning the guitar. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. 31．●Know your values.Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. 32．Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work.●Pick a goal and focus on it.Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. Focus is key here. 33．If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long.●Set a tim e for success.Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. 34．By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic.●35．Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you ar e risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Don’t fall into this trap! Remember your mindset earlier. Know it will happen. A failure is only you working out the details, and learning what works and what doesn’t. Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on.A．The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.B．Make the right decision.C．I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.D．Don’t give up because of failure.E. Keep it realistic, while not giving you too much time.F. Sit and reflect on what you value most.G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take the next step.AMost Americans don't like to get advice from members of their family. They get advice from “strangers”. When they need advice, they __1__ (rare) go to people they know. Instead, many of __2__ write letters to newspapers and magazines __3__ give advice on many different subjects __4__ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are answers written by people who __5__ (suppose) to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, and others are lawyers or __6__ (educate). Among the writers, two women are famous. __7__ they have no special training for this kind of work, they can give the readers suitable advice because they are rich __8__ life experience and good at communicating with others. A survey was done last year about why people __9__ (turn) to strangers for help and why the two women were well-received. Most people interviewed in __10__ survey said this way could help protect their privacy and the advice from the women was practical and effective.BA 14-year-old Chinese boy overcame two of humankind's most dreaded fears—getting stuck in an elevator and getting homework 61________(do), in a single night 62________(owe) to his calm-witted character.Sun Yixiao was on his way up on Tuesday evening after school, 63________ the lift suddenly came to a stop.A moment of panic followed before the 64________(teenage) could find a way out.Sun said he tried to open the elevator door, 65________(press) all the buttons in the hope to get the elevator to work again, but it didn’t work.Without a cell phone at hand, Sun tried yelling to get attention of people outside, but no one responded as time passed by. He slipped a note through the door 66________ the message "people stuck inside, please ask the property management for help," and hoped someone 67________(pick) it up and act on it.After exhausting all his options without knowing how long it would take before someone found him, he took out his textbooks and started to do his homework 68________(patient).Soon after he finished his duties, Sun heard loud 69_________(voice) outside. A large crowd including his teachers and other parents had come to the rescue, by which time he 70_________(trap)in the elevator for over five hours.CMan has been on the earth for millions of years. He 1.____________(manage) to live on every part of the planet, even though some climates have made life difficult. It is thought 2.____________(different) in skin color are the result of climatic 3.____________(adapt). For example, people with skin colors of yellow, red, and olive, generally come from areas 4.____________ they have had to adapt to other climates. Man's size also seems to5.____________(various) according to climate. People living in colder regions are generally larger than6.____________ living in hotter ones. This difference might be explained7.____________ the fact that big people have less skin compared to weight than small people do. The less skin a person has relative to his weight, the8.____________(easy) it is for him to keep warm. As part of the natural environment, climate greatly affects human activities. Climate has a significant9.____________(effective) on agriculture. Climatic factors restrict the kinds of crops that can be grown. Man changes his living habits in order to adjust to climate, but climate 10.____________(change) as well, though more slowly. By learning more about his climate, man will find a way to adapt to or control it and live a more comfortable life.Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

甘肃省张掖市第二中学2021-2022学年高一下学期英语限时训练及答案解析

高一英语限时训练5（乙部）AMy mom and my grandpa have been making jam ( 果酱) every summer for more than 20 years. The jam is sweet, made from local Okanagan fruit. Not only is it deli-cious but it also helps me remember my childhood. As kids, we traveled to Salmon Arm, B.C., every summer to spend it with my grandpa and grandma. Memories of houseboating, fishing, countless hours in the lake, and of course jam-making remain in all our hearts.We were never part of making jam, but I remember watching my mom and grandpa carry in fresh berries from the car, and then measure and cook. Only breaking to sleep and eat, they would show up two days later tired, sometimes covered with burns, and proud faces. Although at that time I couldn’t tell you how the jam was made, I knew that each jar ( 瓶) was made with love and care. They never sold the jam at any local markets; they kept some for themselves and the rest was given away to friends and family.One summer, for some reason, they weren’t able to make jam. I remember my mom being really sad and I didn’t understand till some years later that making jam with her dad wasn’t really about the jam at all. It was an occasion, where she had his undivided attention and he, hers. I don’t know what they talked about for all those hours, or if they even talked at all, but any silence was filled with feelings of love and happiness.Now in my mid-30s, my brother, sister and I have our own children to bring to Salmon Arm every summer, if only for a few days. Much has changed but one thing that has not is the jam. Mom and Grandpa disappear for a couple of days to make it. I feel joy watching my mom and grandpa share this time together. It’s a tradition that one day my mom will carry forward with me, and many years from now, I will carry forward with my daughter.1. What can best describe the author’s childhood?A. Unusual.B. Colorful.C. Troubled.D. Poor.2. How did the author feel when she saw her mom being sad?A. She was unable to understand.B. She shared the same feeling.C. She didn’t care about it.D. She felt sorry about it.3. What might be the point of making jam?A. Bringing happiness to children.B. Making a good living for the family.C. Filling the family with joy and love.D. Helping the old family members feel less lonely.4. What decision does the author make?A. To make jam on her own.B. To follow the family tradition.C. To learn her mom’s attitude to life.D. To spend more time with her daughter.BWhen you imagine a robot, you might picture R2-D2 in Star Wars, but there’s a new robotic system called particle robotics that is changing what it means to be a ro-bot.Looking like some kids forgot to pick up their toys, the robot is a collection of plastic disks ( 塑料圆盘). The designers refer to each disk as a “particle.” Alone, a single disk can’t do much of anything. But when working as a system, they become what the designers call a “particle robot” and can do simple tasks.Scientists behind the project were inspired by nature. In the human body, for ex-ample, individual cells ( 单个细胞) work together as muscle tissue. Many other types of cells also move together as a group. The robot moves in the same way.Tiny magnets ( 磁铁) on the disks’ outer rims ( 边缘) make them stick together. When one disk expands or shrinks ( 放大或缩小), it pushes or pulls on its neighbors. When all of those small pushes and pulls add up, suddenly the robot starts to move —very slowly.Even though the disks don’t communicate directly with each other, they can act as a group. The scientists showed this by fitting sensors on each disk that could rec-ognize light. Then they programmed the disks to expand and shrink faster or slower, depending on how strong the light was. When the researchers shone a bright light, the robot slowly moved toward it — the result of all those individual expansions and shrinks.Right now, the robot only moves across a smooth surface. It is believed that fu-ture robots, such as this one, will continue to copy nature, influencing how they might look and move. There will be more and more biologically based designs.5. What can we learn about the new robot?A. It is similar to R2-D2.B. It moves at a fast speed.C. It can work in poor conditions.D. It becomes smart when its parts team up.6. How did scientists come up with the invention?A. They did it by chance.B. They got the idea from nature.C. They based it on a kind of toy.D. They were influenced by Star Wars.7. What does the underlined part “its neighbors” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Other disks.B. Other robots.C. Tiny magnets.D. Outer rims.8. According to the text, disks as a whole can _____.A. move at willB. sense dangerC. take different formsD. act under the influence of light第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教(2019)版高中英语选择性必修第一册第三单元限时练(含答案)

人教（2019）版高中英语选择性必修第一册第三单元限时练时间：100分钟分值：120第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑AChristmas is a time for eating great food, giving and receiving presents, and most importantly spending time with your family watching some classic Christmas movies.The Grinch(2000)This is a Christmas must-watch and one of Jim Carrey's best performances. It was also originally a nursery tale book written by Dr Seuss. It's the story of a green monster who wants to ruin Christmas but in the end discovers the power of love and generosity. I promise it's a great film with plenty of laughs along the way.Love Actually(2003)While this is not a personal favourite of mine, people in the UK absolutely love this film. It has many featuring actors and actresses. It might be a little difficult to follow as there are complex plots, so I recommend watching a translated version. However, the heart-warming elements of the film make it worth watching.Home Alone(1990)This amusing masterwork is one of my favourite films of all time. It tells the story of a boy, Kevin, who is left alone in his house when his large family forgets to take him on vacation with them. While other family members are away, burglars try to rob the house and Kevin must protect his home by setting traps. The trips, falls and traps will have you laughing out loud as you watch an 8-year-old boy beat two grown men.Miracle on 34th Street(1994)You can't have Christmas in an English-speaking country without watching this movie. It's not funny like Home Alone or The Grinch, but it is incredibly touching. It's about a man who claims to be Santa, but nobody believes him except a lawyer anda little girl. The story line may seem a little childish but you can enjoy it at any age1.Which film is adapted from a fairy tale?A. The Grinch.B. Home AloneC. Love Actually.D. Miracle on 34th Street.2.What is Home Alone mainly about?A. An unsuccessful family vacation.B.A boy protecting his home by himself.C.A terrible suffering of a little boy.D. An 8-year-old boy's practical jokes.3.Why is Miracle on 34th Street so popular?A. Owing to its moving plot.B. Because of its funny story.C. Due to its childish story line.D. Because of its famous actors and actresses.【1答案】.A【解析】细节理解题。

高中英语限时训练带答案1

高一期末零距离练习(2)1．The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday.A．action B．performance C．view D．sight2．The party, which had been greatly ____, was spoiled by the rude behavior of an uninvited guest.A．looked forward to B．looked up toC．look into D．called for3．He looked around and caught a man ________his hand into the pocket of a passenger．A．put B．to be putting C．to put D．putting4．--- I will attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.--- I am sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.A．is being met B．will meetC．will be meeting D．will have met5．The flowers _________sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature．A．to smell B．smelling C．smelt D．to be smelt 6．—How did you find the talk this morning?—______.A．By asking my students B．It was easy to findC．Very disappointing D．Just in time for it7．As you the town, the first building you see is the church.A．cross B．pass C．draw D．approach 8．—Well, Kate, I’m sorry, but I have to leave.---_____. I hope to hear from you soon.A．Keep in touch B．Have s good timeC．Walk slowly D．So am I.9．We must know what we should do and what we should avoid ______a good impression on others in public place.A．to leave B．leaving C．to have left D．leave10．Having been attacked by terrorists，________．A．doctors came to their rescue B．the tall building collapsedC．an emergency measure was taken D．warnings were given to tourists11．It was difficult to guess what her _____ to the news would be.A．impression B．comment C．reaction D．opinion12．The children were warned of not being too _____ about things you are not supposed to know.A．strange B．amusing C．curious D．satisfied13．At the meeting they discussed different ______ to the study of mathematics.A．approaches B．means C．methods D．ways14．There has been ______ rising demand for grain as ______ industrial material in spite of the nation’s good harvests.A．/ ;an B．a; an C．the;an D．a; /15．Seeing me, Tom---- one of my old friend, walked across the street ______ to me, saying “Long time no see.”A．holding out B．shouting out C．reaching out D．stretching out第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）I had spent over five exhausting（令人疲乏不堪的）years on my essay for my Ph. D（哲学学士）. and was anxiously preparing for my oral boards which were to be held in California, and I had 16 a flight through Minneapolis, where I was to change 17 .My flight was very late, and I was soon in an all—out run to 18 my flight. I had to stop to catch my 19 on a moving sidewalk when I 20 a woman in her fifties 21 with a carry-on bag.I don’t know 22 , but I looked at her face and blurted out, “Are you going on flight 567 to California?”She responded, “Yes.”“So am I ,” I responded．“Give me your bag. I’ll run 23 and tell them to wait for you.” I took her bag and started running again.I 24 onto the plane and told a flight attendant that one more passenger was behind me and to please 25 the plane for her. I 26 myself with her bag, and a few moments later she arrived and was the last person on the plane 27 they closed the doors and 28 . After the plane leveled off, I 29 the bag to her, and she smiled at me and thanked me.I didn’t sleep a wink in the hotel and arrived at the 30 at seven o’clock in the morning. The 31 kept me waiting for an hour in a room. I walked into the boardroom and was initially frightened by all the 32 in their robes. As I slowly 33 at the faces of all the board members, I noticed the bright face of a woman. She gave me a smile 34 a young schoolgirl. It was the same woman whose bag I had carried ahead the night before. 35 , whenever I made a mistake on any questions, she did a great job of relaxing me.16．A．prepared B．caught C．scheduled预定的 D．ordered安排好的；17．A．trains B．buses C．planes D．directions 18．A．catch B．run C．get D．hold19．A．flight B．breath C．bag D．companions 20．A．greeted B．met C．noticed D．seek 21．A．walking B．struggle C．carrying D．running 22．A．how B．why C．what D．where 23．A．before B．immediately C．fast D．ahead 24．A．raced B．got C．solved D．opened 25．A．leave B．hold C．remain D．reserve 26．A．found B．took C．seated D．occupied 27．A．after B．when C．while D．before28．A．left out B．run away C．took off D．carried away 29．A．presented B．preserved C．proved D．showed 30．A．place B．university C．palace D．city 31．A．meeting B．board C．essay D．argument 32．A．professors B．ladies C．staffs D．teachers 33．A．stared B．watched C．glanced D．looked 34．A．like B．as C．of D．from 35．A．Needless to say B．No matter howC．What’s more D．In the end高一期末零距离练习21．B．performance (话剧的) 一场演出。

高一英语40分钟限时训练(1)(有答案)

高一英语限时训练1完形填空When Pat Jones finished college，she decided to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could __1__ she was young.Pat wanted to visit Latin America __2__，so she got a job __3__ an English teacher in a school in Bolivia.Pat spoke a little Spanish，__4__ she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn’t __5__ much English.A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind；if you dream __6__ a foreign language，you have really mastered(掌握)it.Pat repeated this sentence to her students and __7__ that some day she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in __8__.One day，one of her __9__ students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework.He had __10__ early and had slept __11__.“What does this have to do with your __12__？”Pat asked.“I dreamed all night，Miss Jones.And my dream was in English.”“In English？”Pat was very __13__，since he was such a bad student.She was __14__ secretly jealous(嫉妒的)．Her __15__ was still not in Spanish.But she encouraged(鼓励)her young student.“Well，__16__me about your dream.”“All the people in the dream __17__ English.”the student said.“And all the signs were in English.All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.”“But that’s __18__，”said Pat.“What did all the people say to you？”“I’m sorry，Miss Jones.That’s __19__ I slept so badly.I didn’t __20__ a word they said.It was a nightmare(噩梦)！”1．A.because B．while C．if D．since2．A.first B．at first C．last D．at last3．A.for B．of C．as D．like4．A.and B．but C．so D．yet5．A.say B．know C．read D．write6．A.in B．about C．of D．for7．A.thought B．realized C．hoped D．wanted8．A.English B．Spanish C．Russian D．German9．A.bright B．excellent C．best D．worst10．A.got up B．gone to bed C．fallen asleep D．woken up11．A.well B．soundly C．badly D．heavily12．A.English B．language C．dream D．homework13．A.surprised B．worried C．pleased D．excited14．A.yet B．seldom C．also D．still15．A.study B．class C．word D．dream16．A.answer B．write C．tell D．ask17．A.read B．liked C．spoke D．learned18．A.wonderful B．terrible C．funny D．strange19．A.how B．why C．when D．because20．A.hear B．understand C．know D．remember阅读理解A篇In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地)，four things are necessary.First，we must understand the language when we hear it spoken.Second，we must be able to speak it ourselves，correctly with confidence(自信)and without hesitation(犹豫)．Third，we must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning .A good memory(记忆)is a great help，but is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book.It is no much use learning by heart long lists(一览表)of words and their meanings，studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized，we are not really learning the language.We must“learn through use”．Practice is important.We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever(无论何时)we can.21. The most important things to learn a foreign language are ______.A．understanding and speakingB．hearing，speaking，reading and writingC．writing and understandingD．memorizing and listening22. Someone hears and writes English very well，but he speaks it very badly.This isbecause________.A．he doesn’t understand the language when he hears it spokenB．he doesn’t have a good memoryC．he always remembers lists of words and their meaningsD．he often hesitates to practise speaking it23. Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A．A good memory. B．Speaking. C．Practice. D．Writing.24. “learn through use”means ______.A．we use a language in order to learn itB．we learn a foreign language in order to use itC．we can learn a language well while we are using itD．both B and CB篇A student is learning to speak British English.He wonders(想知道)：Can I communicate(交际)with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask：What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly，there are some differences between British and American English.There are a few differences in grammar.For example，speakers of British English say“in hospital”and“Have you a pen?”；Americans say “in the hospital”and“Do you have a pen?”．Pronunciation is sometimes different.Americans usually sound “r”s in words like“bird”and“hurt”．Speakers of British English do not sound “r”in these words.There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example，“colour”and“honour”are British；“color”and“honor”are American.These differences in grammar，pronunciation，spelling and vocabulary are not important，however. For the most part，British and American English are the same language.25. American English and British English are different in ________.A．spelling B．pronunciation C．grammar D．all of the above26. What is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. How the differences between British English and American English cameabout.D．How important the differences are.27．Most ______ say，“Do you have a watch？”A．British people B．Americans C．children D．teachers 28．According to this passage，British people and Americans have ________ difficulty in understanding each other.A．little B．much C．some D．great语法填空Changes in Means of Transportation in Beijing.There have been many changes in the means of transportation in Beijing in recent years. From 1996 1._______ 2000,the number of the bicycles has2.________ (increase) by 40%, for it is convenient3._______ a good form of exercise to ride a bicycle. Over 18,000 taxis have appeared in 2000. More and more people like to take4.______(taxi) because they can save a lot of time and the price is5._________(reason). The number of private cars is 51000,6.________ is three times as much as that in 1996. We can see more and more people are7._______(get) rich and can afford to buy cars of8._______(they) own. The number of buses9.______(do) not change much. Though it is cheap to take buses, they are slow, dirty and crowded. Something must be done to improve 10.________ conditions of buses.短文改错Last night when Jim was getting over his lessons, his Grandma came into her room and chatted with him for a while. Then she got up from the sofa and wanted go to her bedroom. And suddenly she fell down to the ground. Jim was very frightened. Knew her heart trouble must have come again, he quickly phoned the nearest hospitals for help. Before the doctors came, he helped his grandma lay on her back and comfort her, which made her feel better. Soon help came in and his grandma was sent to hospital at once. One doctor said Jim had done the right thing and actual saved her life.高一英语限时1答题纸完形填空1-5 ____________________ 6-10____________________11-15____________________ 16-20____________________阅读理解21-24____________________ 25-28____________________语法填空1.___________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________短文改错Last night when Jim was getting over his lessons, his Grandma came into her room and chatted with him for a while. Then she got up from the sofa and wanted go to her bedroom. And suddenly she fell down to the ground. Jim was very frightened. Knew her heart trouble must have come again, he quickly phoned the nearest hospitals for help. Before the doctors came, he helped his grandma lay on her back and comfort her, which made her feel better. Soon help came in and his grandma was sent to hospital at once. One doctor said Jim had done the right thing and actual saved her life.高一英语限时1答案完型填空BACCB ACADB CDACD CCABB阅读理解BDCC DCBA语法填空 1.to 2.increased 3.and 4. taxis 5. reasonable 6.which 7.getting 8.their 9.does 10.the短文改错getting---going 2. her---his 3. wanted后加to 4.And---But 5. knew--knowing 6.hospitals---hospital y---lie fort---comforted 9.in删去10. actual---actually。

高一下学期英语人教版(2019)必修第三册限时训练(4)

高一年级英语精编课时作业限时练（四）班级：______________ 姓名：__________ 限时:40分钟1．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ways to Finally Become a Morning PersonCalculate your perfect bedtimeThe easiest way to wake up earlier in the morning is to get enough sleep. 16 ：For a week，remember the number of hours you sleep，including weekends.Divide that number by seven to calculate your nightly need.Think about a time you've been on vacation or of a night you felt particularly rested—how much sleep did you get？Once you have that number，calculate backwards from the time you want to get up and plan to go to bed at that new hour.Find out your stay-awake thingsNighttime can go away fast， especially when you have a lot to accomplish.To be successful in having an earlier bedtime， you may need to set an alarm.And contrary to popular advice， you don't have to turn off the light right before bed. 17 ， but reading a thriller may not be the best idea.Create a morning to-do listAnother good habit is to think about what you want to accomplish in the morning.Having a morning goal is the best motivation（动力）. 18 Ｗ.This way you'll feel like you're on a task when you wake up， you'll get closer to your morning goal and you'll have a clear schedule to follow.19People who exercise are easy to sleep better than those who don't.Indeed， studies have shown a strong connection to a better quality of sleep for people who work ou t at least 10 minutes a day.20 ，which in turn helps fight with sleeplessness.A.Praise yourselfB.Take some exerciseC.Reading is a great way to relaxD.Write three tasks you have to do the next dayE.Here's how to figure out your sleep needsF.One reason： exercise reduces your stress levelsG.It can be difficult to develop a new habit even if you know the habit is positive and useful2．假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

高一英语40分钟限时训练(4)(有答案)

高一英语40分钟限时训练（4）阅读理解A篇Although Americans are well known for getting down to business, Indians working in overseas teams, MNCs, and BPOs should know the importance of small talk. While Indians have a true interest in talking to Americans and getting to know them, they also hesitate to do so for some reasons. Americans engage in less personal small talk than Indians. And the topics and questions used in English vary widely based on language differences and cultural differences. Here are three things to keep in mind while you are trying to make small talk with your American clients and colleagues.Americans love to ask about, and then complain about the weather. They may talk about how the weather prevented them from having fun or how the weather supported their outdoor events. You can talk about the weather with them to begin a conversation. While talking, they always try to follow up on their answer by asking another open-ended question or make a statement, such as "Wow, that sounds like fun! " or "You went to St. Louis. In which state is that?" Be creative in your questions. Feel free to ask one or two, but not very personal ones about relations. Stick to the facts or events that were already referred to.Sometimes, some words used in India will totally confuse an American. For example, Americans use the word "weekend" instead of "holiday" for Saturdays and Sundays (non-working days) , and use the word " vacation" or " days off" instead of " out-of-station" .Always be interested, optimistic and happy. Talk with a smile! Vary the sound of your voice. Do not sound like a computer. If you are unsure how you sound, a good tip is to record yourself and listen to it later. Doing this helps you know how your voice sounds, and if you don't sound as you want to be heard, it may be time to work on enhancing your voice.1. For Indians, having small talk with American colleagues is ___________.A. boringB. uselessC. importantD. interesting2. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. What Americans like talking about in their daily life.B. How Americans usually start a conversation with others.C. Why talking about the weather is good to begin a conversation.D. What people can say when having small talk with Americans.3. What does the underlined word "enhancing" in the last paragraph mean?A. Lowering.B. Replacing.C. Improving.D. Examining.4. What’s the writer's purpose in writing the passage?A. To prove that having small talk is not very hard.B. To explain why Indians hesitate to talk with Americans.C. To show the differences between Americans and Indians.D. To tell how to make small talk with American clients and colleagues.B篇Consider yourself warned. Sunday is April Fools' Day, a day when you are encouraged to play tricks on loved ones and even the people you meet at the bus stop. It's a strange tradition, but how did it get started?Nobody is completely sure about the origin of this, the silliest of holidays. However, the urban legend experts at Snopes. com say that most experts owe it to Pope Gregory X Ⅲ, who, in the 1500s, gave the world the Gregorian calendar.In 1562, the Gregorian calendar moved the first day of the year from April l to January l. Word did eventually get around, but some people were a bit slow to hear the news. These folks continued celebrating the new year on April l, unaware that they were now three months behind the times. These "April fools" were tricked by those who knew it. The tradition eventually made its way to the US.And it's still going strong. Over the past week, Web searches on " April Fools' Day jokes" and " April Fools' Day tricks" have more than doubled, and related lookups for "easy April Fools' Day tricks" and "April Fools' Day jokes for work" have also increased greatly. Bottom line: Keep your guard up, especially if somebody offers you a word search puzzle. Lookups for "impossible April Fools' Day word searches" are up by 200%.But really, there is no way to be certain you'll escape trickery because even companies are out to trick you on April l. In 1957, the BBC reported Swiss farmers were harvesting spaghetti(意大利面) from trees. And in 1996, Taco Bell took out ads in major newspapers announcing that the company had purchased the Liberty Bell and renamed it the Taco Liberty Bell.5. What is the author's purpose of writing the text?A. To teach us how to avoid being tricked.B. To point out the best way to trick others.C. To introduce the history of April Fools' Day.D. To stress the importance of April Fools' Day.6. What can we know from Paragraph 3?A. April lst was once the first day of the year.B. April Fools' Day was set by Pope Gregory XⅢ.C. April Fools' Day has been celebrated for thousands of years.D. Started in the US, April Fools' Day is popular around the world.7. From the 4th paragraph, we can learn that_________.A. people enjoy being April FoolsB. April Fools' Day is still very popularC. those tricks used on April 1 are much the sameD. people like to celebrate April Fools' Day online8. The examples listed in the last paragraph are used to show_________.A. a modern farming technologyB. what newspapers without ads are likeC. how the Taco Liberty Bell got its nameD. how some companies trick the publicC篇Twelve years ago, Rachel Miller was lost when it came to her son John. The 7-year-old was seriously disabled because of his autism(自闭症). Unable to speak, he withdrew from people at school and, worse, from his family.In March 2003, Miller was introduced to Jeff Hancock, a one-on-one therapist(治疗师) for people with autism. Hancock was hired to be John's companion. The two would go people-watching at the mall on the weekend. Hancock chatted throughout their trips, even though John couldn't talk back.Their relationship developed when Hancock introduced John to the Special Olympics. Whenever John was running or being active, he was smiling.When John turned 12, Hancock introduced him to track at the Special Olympics. For the first three years, the pair just observed the sport by watching practices and events. Hancock worked daily with John, showing him everything, including where to sit, stand and walk, so he would understand the flow of the events.Eventually, the lessons clicked, and John was off doing 50-meter sprints. But as John got older, he got stronger and faster. At 16, he was jumping hurdles and doing 800-meter races. Miller started seeing her son as a serious athlete.In May 2014, John's training brought him to the Special Olympics State Summer Games in Orlando. The 18-year-old was competing in the 800 meters and the 110-meter hurdles.As the 800 was setting up, Miller remembered, she pressed her face against the fence, anxiously waiting for John to compete. But as soon as the race started, all Miller saw was an athlete, her athlete."I just wanted to see the best performance. It seemed much more significant than whether he would ever speak or respond to me," she said.John ended up winning the gold medal for the 800. Sports completely changed John, and Miller said that is because of Hancock. "A person with a disability can feel hopeless and isolated, and I think that can happen to parents, too. "9. The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.A. how Rachel Miller felt 12 years agoB. how serious John's autism wasC. John wasn't good at communicationD. when John became seriously disabled10. Miller considered John to be a serious athlete________.A. in 2011B. in 2012C. in 2013D. in 201411. When Miller saw John's performance in the 800, she felt________.A. curiousB. amazedC. delightedD. upset12. The passage is mainly carried out___________.A. by giving examplesB. in a sad toneC. in space orderD. in time orderD篇In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more tactics（策略）.One tactic involves where to display the goods. For example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food（垃圾食品）later in their trip. In department stores, shoe section is generally next to the women’s cosmetics(化妆品) section; While the shop assistant is going back to fin d the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over cosmetics they might want to try later.Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers’ senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wine went up.When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. They find that customers make decision in the first few second upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the poll through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.13. Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A. To save customers times.B. To show they are high quality foods.C. To help sell junk food.D. To sell them at discount prices.14. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?A. Opening the store early in the morning.B. Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.C. Inviting customers to play music.D. Displaying British wines next to French ones.15. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To show dishonest business practices.B. To introduces how businesses have grown from the past.C. To report researches on customer behavior.D. To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.七选五The English language is a result of the invasions of the island of Britain over many hundreds of years. The invaders lived along the northern coast of Europe.16 The Angles were a German tribe who crossed the English Channel. Later two more groups crossed to Britain. They were the Saxons and the Jutes. Through many years, the Saxons, Angles and Jutes mixed their different languages. The result is what is called Anglo-Saxon or old English.The next great invasion of Britain came from the far north beginning about l100 years ago. People called Vikings came to the coastal areas of Britain. 17 Words like "sky", "leg" , "skull" , "egg" , "lift" and "take" are from the old languages of the far northern countries.The next invasion of Britain took place more than 900 years ago, in 1066. ___18__ William the Conqueror led it.The Normans were a French-speaking people from Normandy in the north of France. They became the new rulers of Britain. These new rulers spoke only French for several hundred years. It was the most important language in the world at that time. 19___ But the common people of Britain still spoke old English.Old English took many words from the Norman French. Some of these include "damage", "prison" and "marriage". The French language used by the Norman rulers greatly changed the way English was spoken by 800 years ago. 20 Middle English sounds like modern English. But it is very difficult to understand now. The history of the English language continues as Middle English becomes Modern English, which is spoken today.A. History experts call this invasion the Norman Conquest.B. It was the language of educated people.C. English became what language experts call Middle English.D. Therefore most common people speak the language.E. Few people spoke Middle English at that time.F. Many English words used today come from these ancient Vikings.G. The first invasions were by a people called Angles about l500 years ago.高一英语40分钟限时训练（4）答题纸班级：姓名：学号：分数：阅读理解（每小题5分，共75分）A篇：___________________ B篇：____________________ C篇：___________________ D篇：____________________ 七选五（每小题5分，共25分）_____________________高一英语40分钟限时训练（4）答案1-4 CDCD5-8 CABD9-12 BBCD13-15 CBD16-20 GFABC。

2023-2024学年高一下学期英语限时训练-2 答案解析

高一英语限时训练(2) 答案解析阅读理解A篇）主题语境：人与社会——社会服务本文是记叙文。

Surabhi Yadav创办社会组织帮助农村女孩接受教育以改变命运。

1. C。

理解具体信息。

根据第一段中的Surabhi Yadav came across 19-year-old Phula in Bihar, who wanted to study和Surabhi would get on a phone with Phula and four other girls ... to teach them skills, like emailing, finding jobs, networking, and more可知，Phula 想要继续学习，于是Surabhi通过电话会议教她一些技能。

2. A。

推断。

根据第二段中的While a few tried hard not to lose their jobs, Sajhe Sapne puta sense of confidence and resilience in their heads. “Nobody has stopped trying, this I can promise,” Surabhi said可知，从Sajhe Sapne毕业的学生都有一种自信和韧性，不轻言放弃。

由此可推知，她们在Sajhe Sapne培养了坚强的意志。

3. C。

推断。

根据第三段中Anjali所说的话可知，她在Sajhe Sapne学习了九个月的课程后，找到了一份现场研究员的工作，而这种情况通常很难发生在一名农村女孩身上。

由此可推知，提及Anjali是为了表明Sajhe Sapne在帮助女孩找工作方面是很有益的。

4. C。

推断。

通读全文内容可知，Surabhi关注农村女孩的教育问题，开办了与传统学校不同的Sajhe Sapne，让她们能够接受教育并获得更好的工作机会。

2023-2024学年高一下学期英语限时训练-1 答案解析

高一英语限时训练 1答案解析阅读理解A）篇. 主题语境：人与社会——科学与技术本文是论说文。

一些科学家对人工智能的强大功能和快速发展表示了担心。

1. B。

理解主旨要义。

根据第二段中的Some recent models can ... Some can ... Others can ...可知，本段是对第一段最后一句Quite powerful AI tools have surprised even their creators with what they can do的延伸和展开说明，作者主要通过举例的方式介绍了当前人工智能工具的一些强大功能。

2. D。

理解目的。

根据第三段内容及第四段中的a more powerful model和The rapid progress and more general skills of recent AI models可知，作者在这里提到GPT-4是为了表明人工智能工具发展迅速。

3. C。

推断。

根据第四段中的many computer experts wrote an open letter calling for a six-month pause for any work on AI tools stronger than GPT-4和第五段内容可知，许多计算机科学家写公开信呼吁暂停人工智能工具研究，因为他们担心人工智能工具过于强大而不可控。

由此可推知，他们写这封信是为了减缓人工智能的发展。

4. D。

推断。

根据第六段内容可知，许多人工智能专家都不支持该信的观点：一些专家说这封信夸大了人工智能工具的能力；另一些专家说应该更关注当前人工智能工具的问题，而不是臆想未来会出现的问题。

B）篇主题语境：人与自然——自然生态本文是说明文。

科学家在南极海岸发现了一个新的帝企鹅群。

5. A。

理解具体信息。

根据第一段内容可知，由于帝企鹅的自然家园环境恶劣，人们无法接近一些企鹅群，这使得帝企鹅难以研究。

2023-2024学年高一下学期英语限时训练-7 答案解析

高一英语限时训练7 答案解析阅读理解A 篇本文为一篇记叙文。

讲述了来自法国的24岁男子Guirec Soudee选择了和他的宠物鸡一起环游世界的故事。

1. A.细节理解题。

根据第一段“Guirec Soudee, a 24-year-old man from France, chose his pet chicken.”。

Guirec Soudee和他的宠物鸡一同旅行。

故选A项。

2. D. 细节理解题。

根据第三段“He believed they could communicate with each other well.”及第四段“Not only does it cost little to raise Monique, but she lays eggs as well — some things that are always a plus in a situation where storing a lot of food can be a challenge.”可知，宠物鸡不仅能够听Guirec Soudee说话，还能够下蛋给他作为食物，因此选择Monique作为他的同伴。

故选D项。

3. C.词句猜测题。

根据第五段“Usually Soudee lets Monique stay freely on the boat, but when the winds get terrible he ensures she is safe in her hutch so that she doesn’t fall out of his boat and into the sea.”及第六段“She follows me everywhere. All I need to do is shout ‘Monique!’ and she will come to me, sit on me, listen to my small talk and give me company,” he said.”可知，Monique有时候会使Soudee生气，但是大多数情况下还是比一个人陪伴他旅行更加合适。

2023-2024学年高一下学期英语限时训练-9 答案解析

高一英语限时训练9 答案解析I. 阅读理解A篇本文是记叙文。

骑自行车的志愿者们帮助人们修缮房屋。

1. C。

理解具体信息。

根据第二段内容可知，Bicycle Adventurers在骑行途中寻找有需要的住户并提供帮助，他们在Orem看到当地一户人家的屋顶损坏了，于是便停下来帮助修缮。

2. B。

推断。

根据第三段中Jack所说的话可知，他指出这些志愿者虽然不认识Huff一家，但是却愿意关心和帮助他们，他认为这是很棒的事。

由此可推知，他的语气是赞赏的。

3. A。

推断。

根据第四段中的Both Ken and Christian were completely blown away by the results of these volunteers' hard work和Christian所说的话，并结合第三段中的With about thirty volunteers working on the Huffs' home, they were able to get the place looking new in no time可推知，志愿者帮助修缮后的房屋呈现出的崭新面貌令Huff一家印象深刻。

blow sb. away 给某人留下深刻印象，使某人很高兴。

4. D。

推断。

根据最后一段中Ann所说的bringing the community together and giving a helping hand 和It's truly great to see the positive impact we can have on the world when we work together可知，Ann 认为人们共同努力能够产生积极的影响，即“团结就是力量”。

Hard times create strong men 艰难困苦造就强者；Faith will move a mountain 精诚所至，金石为开；In doing we learn 实践长才干。

多维限时练英语必修一答案

多维限时练英语必修一答案词汇衔接Ⅰ.单词拼写1．You'll fail in French ________ (除非) you work harder.答案unless2．Simon went to the swimming club in ________ (七月)．答案July3．More and more people know the ________ (重要性) of protecting the environment.答案importance4．I like reading by the river near my house. It is a(n) ________ (安静的) place for studying.答案quiet5．The camera was one of the greatest ________ (发明) in the 19th century.答案inventions6．They worked ________ (没有) a break until about eight in the evening.答案without7．The tour guide ________ (带领) us to many places of interest yesterday.答案led8．The girl went into her room and ________ (关) the door behind her.答案shut/closedⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Be ________ (care) —there's broken glass on the floor!答案careful2．Could you pass the ________ (knife) to me? We need them to cut apples.答案knives3．The ________ (luck) winner will be able to choose from three different holidays.答案lucky4．Four ________ (five) of the students in our class have passed the exam.答案fifth5．The festival brings 5,000 ________ (visit) to the town every year.答案visitors6．When the ________ (advertise) appeared on the screen again, he turned off the TV.答案advertisement7．It is certain that high prices for corn and wheat will encourage ________ (farm) to grow crops.答案farmers8．What's the ________ (mean) of the phrase “give me five”？答案meaning9．The children are expecting a(n) ________ (enjoy) holiday in Hainan.答案enjoyable10．If you get ________ (hunger), there's some cold chicken in the fridge.答案hungryⅠ.单词拼写1.Father is thankful to me for ________(说服) him to give up smoking.答案persuading2.We are flying at an ________(海拔) of 20,000 feet.答案altitude3.You should choose the ________(合适的) tool for the job.答案proper4.Some people have a wrong ________(态度) towards the disabled.答案attitude5.Does environment ________(决定) one's character?答案determine6.She won't do what I ask—she is very ________(倔强).答案stubborn7.The road ________(弯曲) to the left and goes straight.答案bends8.It was a long train ________(旅程) to get there.答案journey9.They keep in touch with each other since they ________(毕业) from college.答案graduated10.He________(组织)the party essfully.anizedⅡ.介、副词填空1.He hadn't made ________ his mind yet what he should do next.答案up2.The man finally gave ________ to the soldiers' demands.答案in3.She left school three years ago and has worked as a nurse ________ since.答案ever4.He was fond ________ singing when he was a child.答案of5.________ usual, there weren't many people at the meeting.答案As6.mon withmany old people, he prefers classical music ________ pop.答案to7.I don't think he cares ________ what happens to his son.答案about8.Since graduating ________ college, he has been teaching in the middle school for twenty years.答案from9.He hurried off to find ________ what the problem is.答案out10。

人教(2019)版高中英语选择性必修第一册第四单元限时练(含答案)

答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！人教（2019）版高中英语选择性必修第一册第四单元限时练时间：100分钟分值：120第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge: including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Start ford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafterOxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the "city of dreaming spires(尖顶）"from St Mary’s Church Tower. Start ford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D -Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A.Tour AB.Tour BC.Tour CD.Tour D2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor Castle & Hampton CourtB.Oxford & StratfordC.Bath & StonehengeD.Cambridge3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal familiesB.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in BritainD.It is a world-famous castle【1答案】B【解析】细节理解题。

2024高一英语限时训练

高一英语限时训练Feb.25,2024第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（共12小题；每小题3分，满分36分）ACats and many other animals can reflect light from their eyes.That’s why their eyes will usually shine brightly in photos taken in a less bright room.Some species can see better in low light because they either hunt for food or need to look out for enemies throughout the night,or at the early morning and late afternoon.In fact,domesticated(家养的)cats can see in conditions that are only16%as bright as what people require.Cats achieve this because their pupils(瞳孔)are special.Pupils operate like windows,with bigger ones letting more light into the eye.And a cat’s pupils can become up to 50%larger than human pupils in weak light.They also have a higher number of a specific type of light-sensing cell in the back of their eyes than we do.These cells,called rods,catch low-level light.What’s more,cats have something people don’t:a tapetum lucidum,or eyeshine,which is behind the retina(视网膜),receiving light,changing the light to an electrical signal and sending this signal to the brain to form the image.A cat’s tapetum lucidum reflect light back to the retina, which gives the retina a second chance to absorb more light.Unfortunately,animals with a tapetum lucidum give up some visual quality for their ability to see in weak light.That’s because bright light reflecting off he tapetum lucidum can make what they see a little more unclear.So,a cat needs to be seven times closer to an object to see it as sharply as a person would in a brightly lit place.But don’t worry,I’m sure your cat would rather see clearly at night than read a book.1.In photos taken in dark rooms,we find cats’eyes shining brightly mainly because________.A.their eyes can send light like a car's headlightsB.they need to fight enemies with lights in the darkC.they have the habit of hunting for food at nightD.they have the ability to reflect light from their eyes2.According to the text,which of the following helps cats catch low-level light?A.Pupils.B.Rods.C.Retinas.D.Tapetum lucidums.3How does the author illustrate his viewpoint?A.By analyzing causes.B.By providing examples.C.By explaining a concept.D.By drawing comparisons.4.Which of the following is the inconvenience atapetum lucidum brings to cats?A.Failing to approach the goal.B.Missing the chance of reading.C.Seeing clearly in the bright light.D.Losing some visual quality.BI often wondered what it would be like to have cancer.I didn’t expect to find out,though,at last not for decades.I have always been healthy and strong;I regularly do hot yoga and swim two kilometers in a bay near my home in Sydney.But now I know:it felt as if I was carrying a baby.Tumors(肿瘤)that silently grew inside me suddenly became bigger one weekend.Then,one Saturday in June,I was struck with sharp pain and ended up in the hospital.My doctor said it might be very serious.I spent two weeks waiting for the operation,not knowing if I’d live to the end of the year.In the days before the operation,I turned off my phone and computer.I prayed so hard that I grew unnaturally calm.The operation lasted five hours.The mass was fully removed,but it was unexpectedly complicated.I was in special care for eight days,in the wires,machines,with pipes in my lungs and liver.Luckily,the operation was very successful and I am slowly growing stronger.I am walking upright again and waking without great pain.I can now drive,and am preparing to return to work. My prognosis(预后)is good,but I will need to live with the fear of return.Everyone suddenly seems consumed with foolish worries.I have a different idea about the complaints posted by some Internet users who had the flu,were upset by the upcoming exams or burdened by work.I want to scream:BUT YOU ARE ALIVE!Alive!Each day is a gift,especially if you are upright and able to move with ease,without pain.I’m still struggling with what all of this means.But in this short time,a truth became even clearer to me.We should not have to move to the woods like Henry David Thoreau to“live meaningfully”. It would be impossible and frankly tiring to live each day as if it were your last.My doctor asked me a few days ago how I became so calm before the operation.I told her:I prayed;I locked out negativity and drew my family and friends near;I tried to live meaningfully.She said,“Actually you should do that for the rest of your life.”5.What did the author think of her physical state before being diagnosed(诊断)with cancer?A.She knew tumors silently grew inside her.B.She exercised regularly but felt bad sometimes.C.She thought there was nothing wrong with her health.D.She was considered to be healthy by the doctor.6.Which one is not the so-called“foolish worries”according to the author in Paragraph9?A.Loss of both legs.B.Suffering from the flu.C.Burden of heavy workloads.D.Fear of the monthly exams.7.Which of the following can best describe the author?A.Kind and outgoing.B.Cautious and brave.C.Confident and generous.D.Positive and reflective.8.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To share a pleasant experience.B.To recommend a healthy lifestyle.C.To call on people to live a worthy life.D.To try hard to make a difference to the world.C“Demographics are our fate”,which suggests much of the future is determined by the very simple trend lines of populations.Of course,demographics can’t spot pandemics or other crises. But as shocking as they feel at the moment,such events are rare.One aspect of the future that demographics can’t help predict are technological discoveries.But even technological discoveries have a slower impact on the daily life than we sometimes perceive.Peter Thiel famously said in 2013,“We wanted flying cars.Instead,we got nothing but140characters.”So what comes next?If you woke up20years from now in2042,what would be different? Here are some ideas based on numbers that don’t require a crystal ball.About70percent of the world population is expected to live in urban areas by2050,according to data from the United Nations.That means most cities are going to need more improvements.Roads,public transportation and waste management will need large-scale expansion and upgrades.The averageperson produces4.9pounds of waste a day,up from3.66pounds in1980.But here’s a trend going in the other direction as a result of technology:Paper and paperboard declined from87.7million tons in2000to67.4million tons in2018,according to the U.S.Environmental Protection Agency.And we’ll be older.In the United States,we’re likely to live until82.4years old,compared with79.1years old today,the United Nations predicts.That’s a good thing for health care companies and others that satisfy the needs of older people.But living three extra years is going to be more expensive,which will have an influence on both working and saving.Businesspersons,industry leaders and policymakers are already at work solving some of the problems that demographic data suggest are ahead of us.They are trying to figure out how to inspire farmers to sequester carbon and use green machines to reduce the energy consumption.What about the metaverse?Or robots taking our jobs?Or AI taking over everything? Demographics can’t answer those questions.All of those things may happen,but life in2042may also look a lot like it does today maybe with the exception of those flying cars.9.How does the author understand“Demographics are our fate.”in Paragraph1?A.The trend lines of populations can decide the future of the world.B.Demographics can’t determine all the things in the future.C.Demographics can help recognize pandemics or other rises in the future.D.Demographics can decide how quickly we make new technological discoveries.10.In2042,which of the following is least likely to happen according to the prediction?A.Much more paper will be produced.B.The environment will be polluted seriously.C.People will produce much more waste than before.D.Urban areas are going to need more improvements.11.The underlined word“sequester”in Paragraph4can be replaced by________.A.increaseB.avoidC.generateD.encounter12.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Are flying cars popular in20years?B.What is the fate of the car industry?C.What will the world be like in20years?D.What effect do the Demographics have?第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）How to Focus on StudyingUnless you have a strong desire to learn the information or develop a skill,it can be hard to focus all of your attention.Here are some of the best tricks that help you increase your focus on studying.____13____Chose a right spot.And,in order to concentrate,you must remove the things distracting(分心)you.Put away mobile devices.Turn off the TV.Sit away from people making loud noises.Come prepared.____14____Have pens,paper,textbooks or anything necessary at hand.You should take care of everything outside of studying before you sit down to focus.If not,you’ll just end up getting up repeatedly.Make a schedule.Aim to work for30—60minute periods with5—10minute breaks in between.It is a lot easier to push yourself for a set period of time,if you know you have a break coming up.____15____Studying the same thing for too long is an invitation to boredom(枯燥).Make lists and break down tasks.Write down your study goals for that day.Make sure the task is within your ability.It works for any task like reading a book,studying for a test,or whatever.And if you need to write10pages in a week,schedule yourself to write2pages a dayfor5days.____16____Vary your study techniques____17____Variety will keep you interested in your studies and make your time more efficient.By studying with different techniques,your brain will process the information differently,thus increasing the chance of keeping the information.A.Find a suitable place.B.Get rid of distractions.C.Break the task into manageable parts.D.Don’t limit yourself to one study method.E.Be sure to have all the materials needed to workF.Set a schedule to make full use of your study time.G.Besides,schedule yourself to study different subjects.第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Nowadays,media and information coming so quickly on the Internet,kids are used to getting things in quick ways,but refuse to read a book.I remember the wonderful____18____when I realized my6-year-old niece could read.One weekend,it was bedtime and we were reading Make Way for Ducklings.She____19____a few words.I was____20____to see that she was enjoying reading.Two years later she moved in with me.Our bedtimes were filled with various stories.Now she is11.However,she is more interested in Tik Tok than in any of the stories.And____21____she certainly can read,she really doesn’t like to unless I threaten to____22____her iPad.As an educator and writer,this is____23____for me.To my regret,reading has become a ____24____in my family.“Don’t worry too much,”educational consultant Waldinger____25____me when I called to discuss my pain.“As digital natives,our children simply have a____26____relationship with the written word from that of us who came from the typewriter____27____”,suggested Waldinger “Kids do lots of incidental(伴随的)____28____,”she told me.“Playing video games and watching a movie like Frozen with closed captions(字幕)are reading.And so is using a(n)____29____to make cookies.”She said,“You just can’t expect kids to sit down and____30____the encyclopedia(百科全书)like we did back in the day.Accept the fact,stop____31____over reading,and just give children more____32____to read,whether digital or printed.”18.A.schedule bination C.moment ment19.A.sounded B.spelt C.exchanged D.spread20.A.sorry B.delighted C.fortunate D.upset21.A.because B.while C.if D.until22.A.operate B.program C.remove D.negate23.A.pleasant B.beneficial C.distant D.painful24.A.routine B.property C.vitality D.disagreementforted B.favored C.blamed D.depressed26.A.tolerant B.different C.ideal D.precise27.A.era B.region C.mass D.volume28.A.cooking B.setting C.calling D.reading29.A.electricity B.onion C.recipe D.pan30.A.looked up B.dug up C.built up D.picked31.A.getting B.fighting C.taking D.falling32.A.encouragement B.expectation C.arrangement D.version。

2023-2024学年高一下学期英语限时训练-5 答案解析

高一英语限时训练5 答案解析A篇主题语境：人与社会——社会服务本文是说明文。

Monica Pirela和丈夫设法为他们社区提供西班牙语新闻节目，但美国一些地方的“新闻荒漠”问题比较严重，不容易解决。

1. D。

理解具体信息。

根据第一段中的That's all that keeps the Spanish-speaking community in Warner Robins, Georgia, from being on the outside in a way far too common in America可知，Pirela 主播的新闻节目有助于她所在社区的人们了解外面的世界。

2. C。

理解主旨要义。

第二段中先介绍了Abernathy的发现：在美国，几乎每个州都至少有一个“新闻荒漠”，接着谈到了“新闻荒漠”的影响：一些地方存在错误信息、虚假信息和两极分化现象。

所以，本段主要强调了“新闻荒漠”问题在美国的严重程度。

3. B。

理解具体信息。

根据第五段中的Tracie Powell, the founder of The Pivot Fund, has tried to support independent community news organizations created by and for people of color in Georgia可知，Tracie Powell努力帮助一些为少数族裔服务的独立的社区新闻机构。

4. A。

推断。

根据最后一段的内容可知，尽管Tracie Powell和她的组织的付出值得赞扬，但即使有一百个Pivot Fund也不能完全解决美国的“新闻荒漠”问题，美国社会的“新闻荒漠”问题依然是一个很有挑战性的问题。

B篇主题语境：人与社会——历史、社会与文化本文是说明文。

文章主要介绍了拼字游戏的历史和现状。

5. B。

推断。

根据第二段的内容可知，这三位朋友每周在Queens Library见面，她们因拼字游戏相识，通过拼字游戏收获了深厚的友谊，所以从本段中我们可以推断出拼字游戏是友谊的桥梁。