(完整版)英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案
英语中考冲刺总复习-句型之感叹句与祈使句(附专项练习 参考答案)
感叹句与祈使句感叹句的结构及特点祈使句结构简表及用法感叹句专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is !6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!参考答案:What, What a, How, How, What a, What, What, What, How, How二、选择填空。
1. _______ fast the boy ran!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. _______ difficult questions they are! I c an’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ beautiful your new dress is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an参考答案:AAACA CACAD三、所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感叹句:1. The boy swam very fast.(同义句)_______ _______ the boy swam!2. The school trip is very exciting. (同义句)_____ ______ the school trip is!3. Shanghai looks very beautiful in winter. (同义句)_______ _______ Shanghai looks in winter!4. It is a very useful dictionary. (同义句)_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!参考答案:How fast, How exciting, How beautiful, What a useful, How carefully祈使句专项练习1.your books and look at the blackboard.A. ClosesB. CloseC. ClosingD. To close2.-Tom, late for school again. -Sorry, I won’t.A. isn’tB. doesn’t beC. don’t beD. not be 3.—Don’t come to school late next time. —.A. Yes, I doB. No, I can’tC. Sorry, I won’t4.Jim, look outside. Look at the map.A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’t5.wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep.A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Aren’tD.Can’t6.Just here and don't go anywhere, or your parents won't find you.A. to stayB. staysC. stayD. staying7.—Tom , Don’t talk. what you are doing. —Sorry, Mr. Li.A.Pay attention toB.Be carefulC.Be patient withD.depend on 8.sleep too late, It’s bad for your health.A. DoB. NotC. Don’tD. please not9.! We will have an exam next week.A. Listen upB. Listen toC. HearD. Hear to10.“T om, afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a small boy.”saidA.not beB.not to beC.be notD.don’t be11.—drive after drinking. It’s too dangerous(危险的).—OK. I won’t.A. NoB. NotC. Don’tD. Doesn't12.It’s 11 o’clock. Please our lunch.A. orderingB.orderC.to orderD. orders13.—late for school again, T om! —Sorry, I promise I .A. Don’t, willB. Don’t be, won’tC. Don’t, won’t14.sleep in class!A、NoB、NotC、Don’t15.hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A. StudyB. To studyC. StudyingD. Studied16.The TV is too loud. Please________.A. turn it downB. to turn it downC. turn down itD. to turn down it17. _______ late again, Bill!A. Don't to beB. Don't beC. Not beD. Be not18. _______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.A. NotB. Won'tC. Doesn'tD. Don't19. Please help me carry it, ______?A. will IB. will youC. shall ID. shall we20. Don't make so much noise, ______?A. will youB. won't youC. shall weD. do you21. Do you know the girl ______under the tree?A. standB. to standC. standingD. stood22. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow.A. bringB. bringsC. to bringD. bringing23. ________ me the truth, or I'll be angry.A. T ellingB. To tellC. T oldD. T ell24. I've kept the dog _______Bell for a long time.A. NameB. namedC. namingD. to name25. Don't you know that _______ is good for our health?A. swimB. swimmingC. swamD. swims参考答案:BCCBA CACAD CBBCA ABDBA CADBB。
小升初英语感叹句和祈使句专项训练含答案
小升初英语感叹句和祈使句专项训练班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______ 得分_______ 时间: 20分钟满分: 60分一、[浙江省温州市] 单项选择。
(15 分)( )1. Please ________ quiet and listen carefully.A. beB. listenC. sit( )2. Don’t ________ in class.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleeps( )3. — I will go to Australia for my holiday.—________A. Thank you.B. You are welcome.C. Have a good time!( )4. — My name is Mike. What's your name?— Shh. ________ We are in the library.A. Keep to the right.B. Take turns.C. Talk quietly. ( )5. ________ excellent football player! All of us are proud of her.A. What anB. HowC. What二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
(15 分)1. Let's ________ (play) together.2. Lily, ________ (not talk) in class.3. ________ (go) and wash your hands.4. ________ (be) careful. Here is a car.5. ________ (not make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping.三、选词(组)填空。
(15 分)1. ________ bad news it is!2. ________ hard the students work!3. ________ exciting trip Sophia had last week!4. ________ happy children they are!5. ________ big fish it is!四、按要求完成句子。
专题17-简单句二(祈使句、感叹句)-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)(解析版)
专题17-简单句二(祈使句、感叹句)备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)一、单项选择1.Don’t run in the hallways, ________ you might get hurt.A.and B.but C.so D.or【答案】D【详解】句意:不要在走廊上跑,否则你会受伤的。
考查连词辨析。
and和;but但是;so 因此;or否则。
本句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句式,前后句是转折关系,应用or连接,表“否则,要不然”。
故选D。
2.“Sandy, ________ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a little girl.” said Mum. A.be not B.not to be C.not be D.don’t be【答案】D【详解】句意:“桑迪,不要害怕在公众面前讲话。
你不在是小女孩了。
”妈妈说。
考查祈使句。
分析句子结构可知,句子省略了主语,是祈使句的否定形式,句子结构为don’t+动词原形,意为不要害怕在公众面前讲话。
故选D。
3.Don’t raise your hopes too high, ________ you will be sad.A.so B.and C.or D.but【答案】C【详解】句意:不要抱太高的希望,否则你会伤心的。
考查并列连词。
so因此;and和;or 或者,否则;but但是;分析句子结构可知,此处是“祈使句,or/and+简单句”的结构,前后两句是转折关系,应用or连接,故选C。
4.Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.A.or B.while C.till D.and【答案】A【详解】句意:试一试,否则你永远不知道你能得到什么。
考查连词辨析。
or否则;while 当……时;till直到;and和。
高一英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析
高一英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析1._____terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A.How a B.What a C.How D.What【答案】D【解析】句意:我们这几天的天气是多么糟糕啊。
这是感叹句,因为对weather进行感叹,用what,How是修饰形容词或副词,还有weather是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词,选D。
【考点】考查感叹句2. ________it is to throw snowballs at each other on the playground after snow!A.How fun B.What fun C.What a fun D.How funny【答案】B【解析】考查感叹句:句意:下雪后在操场互相打雪球是多么有趣的事情啊。
Fun“有趣的事情”,是不可数名词,用what修饰,而且不能加不定冠词a,how修饰形容词,但是funny是滑稽的,不符合句意。
选B。
【考点】考查感叹句3. ---_______ fine day! Shall we go out for a walk?---That sounds great!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a【答案】C【解析】考查感叹句。
感叹句用what和how引导,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词,how后紧接形容词或副词,不与冠词连用;当名词是可数名词时,用what a引导感叹句,本句的fine修饰可数名词day,中心词还是名词day,排除B、D;day可数,故选C。
【考点】考查感叹句4.— ______ the earthquake in Yu shu is!— Yes, we should try our best to help them.A.What terrible B.How terrible C.How terribly D.what terribly【答案】B【解析】考查感叹句:句意:--玉树的地震是多么可怕啊!--当然,我们应该尽力去帮助他们。
中考英语感叹句和祈使句的转换练习题40题
中考英语感叹句和祈使句的转换练习题40题1. What a beautiful flower!- Turn it into an imperative sentence.- A. Look at the beautiful flower!- B. Don't look at the beautiful flower!- C. See the beautiful flower!答案解析:A。
感叹句“What a beautiful flower!”表达对花的赞美,转换为祈使句可以用“Look at the beautiful flower!”。
B 选项意思与原句不符。
C 选项“See”不如“Look at”表达更自然。
2. How lovely the cat is!- Turn it into an imperative sentence.- A. Look at the lovely cat!- B. Don't look at the lovely cat!- C. See the lovely cat!答案解析:A。
感叹句“How lovely the cat is!”表示猫很可爱,转换为祈使句“Look at the lovely cat!”。
B 选项与原句意思相反。
C 选项不如 A 选项常用。
3. What a clean room!- Turn it into an imperative sentence.- A. Keep the room clean!- B. Don't keep the room clean!- C. Make the room clean!答案解析:A。
感叹句“What a clean room!”强调房间干净,转换为祈使句“Keep the room clean!”保持房间干净。
B 选项错误。
C 选项“Make the room clean!”虽然也有让房间干净的意思,但不如A 选项自然。
中考英语感叹句与祈使句专题复习及练习题(含答案)
中考英语感叹句与祈使句专题复习及练习题一、感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号,读时一般用降调。
1) What +a/an+形容词+名词+其他成分!例:→What an interesting film it is! 这是一部多有趣的电影啊!2) What + 形容词+复数名词+其他成分!例: What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊!3) What + 形容词+不可数名词+其他成分!例:→What wonderful weather! 天气真好!【说明】在感叹句中,What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词,若其前面的形容词为元音开头,则用 an。
what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词,如rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等,当前面有形容词修饰,使抽象名词具体化时,则要用 what a / an,如:What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊!What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊!What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊!1) How +形容词+ a/an +名词+其他成分!(how引导感叹句,名词放在形容词后)How careful a boy he is! 他是多么细心的一个男孩啊!对比: What a carful boy he is!2) How+形容词或副词+其他成分!例: How carefully he did the work! 他做这工作多仔细啊!三(1)一找·二断·三辨·四确定:构成感叹句的感叹词有两个:what和how,其基本结构是:1)What+名词+陈述肯定式:2)How+形容词(或副词)+陈述肯定式很多同学常常对该用what还是该用how弄不清楚。
祈使句和感叹句(试题)-通用版英语六年级下册(含解析)
祈使句和感叹句(试题)-通用版英语六年级下册学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.Please ____, they’re having a meeting.()A.not be so noisy B.Be quite C.mustn’t talk D.no speaking 2.____ to meet me at the station. I’ll be waiting there. ()A.Not to forget B.Not forget C.Forget not D.Don’t forget 3.It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ____?()A.won’t we B.will you C.don’t we D.shall we 4.Don’t smoke in the meeting-room, ____?()A.do you B.will you C.can you D.could you 5.–Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. ()–I ____.A.don’t B.won’t C.can’t D.haven’t6.____ down the radio. The baby’s asleep in the next room. ()A.Turning B.To turn C.Turned D.Turn 7.Lucy, ____ the door or someone’ll come in. ()A.close B.closes C.not close D.is closing 8.____ and play football in the street after lunch()A.Let’s not to go B.Let’s not go C.Let’s don’t go D.Not let’s go 9.A sign with the words“____” is often found in a bus. ()A.Not parking B.Not smoking C.No parking D.No smoking 10.____ Chinese in you English class. ()A.Not speak B.Don’t speak C.Speak not D.Don’t speaking 11.____ a nice watch it is! ()A.How B.What C.What a D.How a12.____ bright girls they are! ()A.What B.What a C.How D.how a 13.____ interesting the film is! ()A.What B.What an C.How D.What a 14.____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk. ()A.How a B.How C.What a D.What 15.____ hard work it is! ()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 16.____ day it is! It’s rainy again. ()A.How bad B.What a bad C.How fine D.What a fine 17.____ great day July 1,1997 will be! ()A.How a B.What a C.How D.What 18.____ expensive trousers! ()A.What B.What a C.How D.What an 19.____ girl she is! ()A.What bright a B.How a bright C.What a bright D.What bright 20.____ weather we have today! ()A.fine B.What a fine C.How a fine D.What fine 21.____ careless he is! ()A.What B.How C.So much D.How much 22._____ from Beijing to London! ()A.How long way it is B.What a long way is itC.How long way is it D.What a long way it is23.Oh, John, ____ you gave us! ()A.How a pleasant surprise B.How pleasant surpriseC.What a pleasant surprise D.What pleasant surprise24.____ useful work they have done! ()25.____ nice picture you gave me! ()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an二、改写句子26.Would you like to wait a moment?→_____ _____ a moment. (改为祈使句)27.Can I use your bike?→Please _____ _____ your bike. (改为祈使句)28.You’d better not smoke here.→_____ _____ here. (改为祈使句)29.You must be careful with your handwriting. (改为祈使句)_____ _____ with your handwriting.30.Will you please not play with my pencil? →____ ____ with my pencil,____. (改为祈使句)31.It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present! (改为感叹句)32.We have fine weather today.→ _____ _____ weather we have today! (改为感叹句) 33.It’s sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today! (改为感叹句)34.The children are working hard.→_____ _____ the children are working! (改为感叹句) 35.She played basketball wonderfully.→_____ _____ she played basketball! (改为感叹句) 36.He is good at singing.→_____ _____ he sings! (改为感叹句)37.He was doing well in dancing.→_____ a _____ dancer he was! (改为感叹句) 38.Tom coughs badly.→_____ _____ _____ cough Tom has! (改为感叹句)39.The fish is very lovely.→_____ _____ the fish is! (改为感叹句)40.They live a happy life today.→_____ _____ _____ life they live! (改为感叹句)参考答案:1.B【详解】略2.D【详解】略3.D【详解】略4.B【详解】略5.B【详解】略6.D【详解】略7.A【详解】略8.B【详解】略9.D【详解】略10.B【详解】略11.B【详解】略12.A【详解】略13.C【详解】略14.C【详解】略15.B16.B【详解】略17.B【详解】略18.A【详解】略19.C【详解】略20.D【详解】略21.B【详解】略22.D【详解】本题句子意思是:从北京到伦敦这是一段很长的路!选项A关键名词为way,引导词却用how,how一般修饰形容词和副词,不一致,错误;选项B 感叹部分后应加陈述句的语序,错误;选项C综合了选项A、B的错误;选项D引导语与关键词一致,语序正确,故答案为What a long way it is。
高一英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析
高一英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析1. ______ different life today is from ______ it was fifty years ago.A.What a; what B.What a; how C.How; what D.What; what【答案】C【解析】句意:今天的生活与30年前的生活多么不一样啊!这里是感叹句,被感叹的词是形容词different,所以用how感叹;What+a/an+名词单数+主语+谓语;What+(名词复数/不可数)+主语+谓语;How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语;这里是how+形容词+主语+谓语,故选C。
【考点】考查感叹句的用法。
2._____terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A.How a B.What a C.How D.What【答案】D【解析】句意:我们这几天的天气是多么糟糕啊。
这是感叹句,因为对weather进行感叹,用what,How是修饰形容词或副词,还有weather是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词,选D。
【考点】考查感叹句3. ________it is to throw snowballs at each other on the playground after snow!A.How fun B.What fun C.What a fun D.How funny【答案】B【解析】考查感叹句:句意:下雪后在操场互相打雪球是多么有趣的事情啊。
Fun“有趣的事情”,是不可数名词,用what修饰,而且不能加不定冠词a,how修饰形容词,但是funny是滑稽的,不符合句意。
选B。
【考点】考查感叹句4. ____ it is to skate on real ice!A.What fun B.What a fun C.How a fun D.What funs【答案】A【解析】考查fun的用法和感叹句:因为在这里fun是作名词用,没有单复数之分,排除B和D,这个感叹句用How引导也是不可能的,用what引导,因为what修饰名词,所以排除C。
英语祈使句与感叹句专项练习试题和答案解析(最新整理)
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6. 务必告诉他这个消息! _____ _____ him the news!
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1. “ Let me+ 动词原形”,意为“请让我 ”。
高三英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析
高三英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析1. ________ terrible weather it was when tsunami and earthquakes happened in Japan.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a【答案】C【解析】答案C[weather为不可数名词,前面无冠词,排除B、D;how修饰形容词或副词,而what修饰名词。
]2. Attention! ________ in the form right now, making sure that every detail supplied is accurate. A.Fill B.FillingC.To fill D.Being filled【答案】A【解析】A 考察谓语动词。
该句是祈使句,所以使用动词原形。
3. For further details about our newly developed products ________ our company's website. A.visiting B.visitC.to visit D.visited【答案】B【解析】B 考察祈使句。
句义:可以登录我们公司的网站查询更多关于产品的信息。
还原成:Visist our company websites for further details about our newly developed products。
故B正确。
4. If you have a job,________ yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.(2010·四川)A.do devote B.don't devoteC.devoting D.not devoting【答案】A【解析】本句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型;do是对谓语动词devote的强调。
2023年小升初语法专项突破--祈使句和感叹句 人教PEP版(含答案解析)
2023年小升初语法专项突破--祈使句和感叹句人教PEP版(含答案解析)一、单选题1.______ your Chinese book in your schoolbag. ()A.To put B.Put C.putting2.—Have some bread, Danny? ()—______A.No, I don’t.B.Yes, please.3.Don't ________ on the farm. ()A.throw stones B.dance C.see the animals 4.We played many games on Children’s Day. ______ great fun! ()A.What B.How C.What a D.What an 5.—Don’t listen ________ the parrot, Sam! ()—OK.A./B.to C.for6.What _______ interesting film! ()A.a B.one C.an7.—Look at me! ()—_______A.Thank you.B.You look great.C.No, I’m not. 8.Don’t ________ late again. Mike. ()A.is B.be C.do9.Wow! ________ a beautiful lamp! ()A.what B.What C.How10.—Have some apples. ()—_____, I don't like apples.A.Yes B.OK C.Sorry11.________clean the windows. ()A.Let’s B.Let C.let’s12.What ______ luck! ()A.a bad B.bad C.bed13._____ eat in class. ()A.Isn’t B.Aren’t C.Don’t14.________, please. ()A.read your book B.Read your book C.Reads your book 15.Please _______ me your homework tomorrow. ()A.giving B.to give C.give 16.—Open it and see! ()—______A.OK.B.Welcome!C.Here you are. 17.—I’m going to have a picnic this Sunday.()—______!A.Thank you B.Have a good time C.Sure18.______ go at a red light. ()A.Let’s B.Don’t C.Can’t19.____________ a great postcard! ()A.How B.What C.Whose20.到这里来!()A.Come here!B.Go to school!二、用单词正确形式填空21.Tom, ____________ (come) and fly a kite with me.22.________ (not drink) in the reading room.23.Let’s _________ (have) our picnic.24._________ (go) along this street and you can see the stop.25.Be c_____(当心). The water is hot. Please don't drink it.26._____ (not) walk on the grass.27._________ (not stamp) your feet. The baby is _____ (sleep).28._______ (smoke) in the hospital.29.We will be late for class. _______ (not worry). It’s 7:30 a.m.30.______ (go) straight on. The supermarket is on your right.31.______ (not) eat too much, the candies are sweet.32._______ (close) the window, p lease.33.It’s a nice day. Let’s _____ (go) for a walk.34.Don't _____ (喊叫) at the old man.35.Tom, ________ (not open) the door. It ________ (rain) outside.36.What a cold, ________ (snow)day!37.Let's go and _________ (have) a look.38._____ (keep) your desk clean.39.Wang Bing, __________ (not) shout in the cinema, please.40.Tell ______ ( I) about your English teacher.三、补全句子41.__________ __________ (看) my red T-shirt. __________ (多么) nice!42.Please w________ me up at 6:30 tomorrow morning, Mum.43._______ (看) my gloves. They are _______ (如此) big.44.Don’t r_____ in the classroom.依据所给提示词,在四线格上写句子。
中考英语语法:祈使句和感叹句(图片版)有答案.docx
十三、感叹句和祈便句所谓6叹旬•就丿出加近仁沒哀标弩强烈虫岀的句子• 化初中处诰中所学的瑕叹句Mill whl和how引导•例如\Vh;M a lovely little house!奴潦龙的小房子!Whm bad weather we*re having!多栅桂的天气!How dirty that child is!那孩子纟脏啊!英诳中的祈使伺.就是指农示请求、命令彎的句子.祈使勺的将点fin通帘占略主语(you)、以动诃原形开头•木用可F]句号或好叹号.析便句没右疑问句形式.一般只右肯定句和否定句两种形式.例如:Have a good time!祝你玩得开心!Don i speak so loud.讲话不灵这样大內.»考点归纳“V1. how引导的感叹句how引导的悠叹句主要有以下几种:U)How-形容诃',副词+主语+谓语!例如;How high the bird Flics!这幼E彳#血临!(2)How + 主i/HiWift!例如:•How time flies! ill间过側H快!(S)How +句子(主讥+刖讲+ X他)!例如:I low ,hc mif5 her mother! jfc多么想念她的“亲!2. what引导的感叹句以what引#的出叹句•根据所修饰缢同的件质不同・可以右以下几种结构《若盘思明的・X•中的"主谄十训讥"" 时可以舀略):(PWhat 4-a/an +"刃.+ 4数可数名词+主语+谓诉!例如:Whnt n heavy box it is!这是一只0么1R的箱子!(2) What +“dj. +以数可敖名ifl/不可数名诃+主语 +谓语!例如2What interesting stories!多有趣的故爭啊!・What bad news we re having!多fi?糕的消息!(3) What +/i. +主语+谓语!例如$What bad weather it is!多帕軽的天气!3. 感叹句与其他知识点有些右題会将感叹句与其他知识点综合进行右査•做題时翌注住综合理解,逸出虽佳答案.典型例题一Two died in the accident.■•_________ terrible it is!A・ poli^mcmHow B. |M>liccmcn; WhatC. policemans; What〔解析]此预涉及两个知识点$ —个是policrmnn的复软问&G耳Ut为卞现•{喘化•总力poliwrum八二見感叹句的他朗何如ibpR修件妙g阿ierribk.it其前虫用how几[答案]A4. 祈使句否定式的衰示方法析ft句的他式応作动injh?:形iWhndont此lltC-ifcfi<I>U%6 A I J H瓯IB询加(ont•不能<f.动前脈形JH 加don't.«2)只能G动诃联影询加(|on-t.不能将don't换成docsn t. not • C 尊.(3)<,on>,之后必须右动词味形. ■5. 在特定谨境中祈使句的用法冇叫祈Hf句考眩与句子所谅汽的讲境冇关.紡耍充分理M旬子的©思•然席才能做小疋确的透择.AfifMQ ---------------------- l t*5 bad for your health.八・P,casc呵okc・ B I)o n-t 5moke.('• Why not smoke?〔解析]林据句中的It s bad for your hcalth(<t你的健处有芳)可知•说话者是比议叶才不養4*烟.本皑寸叠祈使句的苦尢刑氏・故速B.[答案]B6・祈使句与非谓语动词的用法的判斷冇的祈便句彩题•臼題杵往备逸項中用ii. in:h动词进行干扰•从而使我们i吳认为址彩住非渭诜动词•从而掉入命的陷阱•做这类删"•一定旻注窓句于中晁否冇nnd, or等并歼连词或是许冇某类从句.如冇并列连诃•则礙明整个句子是一个并列句•即and前后应各径-个独立的句子•而不应足一个非涓谄形式的班i/h若冇築类从句•则表明浪个句子迅一个主从①介句•此时位于句杵的动词也不可能晁一个非谓讲动诃.翼型例睡 1 Sorry for being late Agnin.—________ h ere on time next time, or you*l! be punished.A. BeB. BeingC. To be[解析]机据違号后的迩阿(H可少.这是一水并卅句・<M钓貳於分别为一个农业的句子•所以空恪处不他填&谓语动词.冬姻考豈的是祈使句•应点句酋使用动询原別.[答案]A典型例翹 2 lk>ys and girls. __________ up your hands if you wnnt lc lake pnr< in the wnimcr camp( K令,?)•A. pmiinx "• l,u,C.(>ut>[解析]帳槪Q子心而的if you want...可知•立恪处次为一金祈住句•而齐是一个非说语彭式•所以只館迭动词氐希. [答案]»•»专题缪宣演练-单项填空()1.・・_ • or wv*ll I M- late for the vn<*<*iiriK.lfs only luilf |)a>i <>n<- by my watch. W<- haiv ( cnouKh time left.A. Hurry up K l>>n l worryC. Never mind()2. —heavy the rainstorm is!—Yes* the town has experienced the mo>t seriousflood during the past ten ycar>.A. HowB. WlmlC. How a()3. (2017 •冷尔濮)—The summer vacation i> coming ・Why don't you go io the beach to enjoy lhe Minshinc?—Sounds great. _______ advice!A. What good B How goodC. What a good()4. Do you want to be healthy? ^ ・ Smiling can help you stay healthy・A. SmileB. Sm lingC・Smile黑()5. (2017 •龙东)一________ checking news! h ixreported thnt the UK in repcalcdly under terror attack.So it is. We should call on the people all ovci theworld to be against terroriswn(S怖主义)• A.What an B. HewQWhat()6. (2017 •无Hcrc^ a prcwni for you. Ihp|>ybirthdny.sweetie! Open it.—Wow! An iWaich? • Thank you somuch • Dad!A. What a surpriseB. What surpriseC. What a wasteD. What waste()7. <2017 •宜tf )—People choose hixh-Mpccd train or^clf-drivinR lo travel on holichys._______ h" the traditional travel change!A. What nB. HowC・ Whnt !), Ilow n(_ _____ Ulv for »hr invvtin^. h\ ini|M)liiv.A. NoB. NmC. Ikm t bvp angry KangkaiiK look、! Whm hnp|iciKd?lie found hi* mother reading hix clinry when he rrturiHxl home yvsirrelay.A. HowB. WhatC. Whal an)10. _________ me nn e-mail Indore you come toHanKxhou・「II meet you at the airport.A. SendingB. To HCIIC IC. Send)11. <2017 •齐齐哈尔)-The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.______ good newM it is!A. WhinB. Wlwt iiC. How)12.(2017 • 4)) •• Excuse me. but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?」u" _______ going for two more blocks and youUl see iuA. keepB. to keepC・ keeping D. keep^Volunlcrrs fn>m Umiia i S;iviiig f< an)lviv<. Mvrd mnny irnvclcrs in the niouniains.A. How grc«i fi manB. How great menC. Whal great men)14.(2017 • #4)B. To waitD. Waitxlife is short but a max ng.B. To enjoyfor some informnlicx) about the topic・Then share it with us• please. A・ iw searching B. searchesC・ Menrch D. will Menreh1-5.AAAAC 6—10.ABCAC 11-15.AACAA 16. Cfor rnc al the 1>小office・ 1 can find you ui>ily.across from lhe po"A. WailC. Wailing)15. As we -al! know,A. EnjoyC. Enjoying)16. (2017 -南ii)Sandy,。
(2021年整理)英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案(推荐完整)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案(推荐完整))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案(推荐完整)编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案(推荐完整) 这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。
它的主语是you(听话人),通常不说出。
【练习导航】Ⅰ。
根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词. 1。
这边请!_____ _____, please! 2. 我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you。
3. 我们休息一下吧。
_____ _____ a rest。
4. 让她走吧。
_____ _____ leave。
5。
要永远记住那个可怕的日子。
_____ _____ that terrible day. 6. 务必告诉他这个消息!_____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ. 单项选择()7。
高三英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析
高三英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析1.______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life for it A.Make B.To make C.Making D.Made【答案】A【解析】考查动词用法。
根据句中的连词because,可以排除前一句用非谓语动词。
用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。
句意:让你今天所做的重要,因为你在经营你生命中的一天。
故A正确。
【考点】考查动词用法2.(2014届江西省重点中学盟校高三第二次联考英语试卷)28. Every day ____ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads【答案】A【解析】本题中含有特殊句式:祈使句+连词+陈述句=If引导的条件句+主句。
这个句型进一步转换成:名词短语+连词+陈述句。
如果原句中的连词是and,那么可以转换成一个肯定的条件句;如果原句中的连词是or,可以转换成一个否定的祈使句。
句义:每天大声朗读一个谚语多遍,直到你记住它。
前面半句是祈使句,要把动词原形放在句首。
故A正确。
3. ________ terrible weather it was when tsunami and earthquakes happened in Indonesia. A.How B.How a C.What D.What a【答案】C【解析】答案C[weather为不可数名词,前面无冠词,排除B、D;how修饰形容词或副词,而what修饰名词。
]4. There are eight tips in Dr.Roger's lecture on sleep,and one of them is:________ to bed early unless you think it is necessary.A.doesn't go B.not to goC.not going D.don't go【答案】D【解析】考查特殊句式。
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案之杨若古兰创作一、祈使句祈使句是暗示命令、请求的句子.它的主语是you(听话人),通常不说出.【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成以下英语句子,每空一词.1. 这边请!_____ _____, please!2. 我来帮你吧.____ ____ help you.3. 我们歇息一下吧._____ _____ a rest.4. 让她走吧._____ _____ leave.5. 要永久记住那个可怕的日子._____ _____ that terrible day.6. 务必告诉他这个动静!_____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried( )8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down ( )9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t( )10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______.A. It doesn’t matterB. I can’t do itC. Don’t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again( )11. — Remember to ask her to call me back.—______.A. Never mindB. That’s rightC. Up to youD. All right( )12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—¬______. It’s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way( )13. —______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don’t; won’tB. Don’t be; won’tC. Don’t be; don’tD. Don’t; will( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnicthis weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指导迷津】◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词本相开头.◆否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词本相前加上Never或Don’t.◆以let引诱的祈使句结构,有以下几种情况:1.“Let me+动词本相”,意为“请让我……”.2.“Let’s +动词本相”,意为“让我们……”,暗示建议或请求.3.“Let+第三人称作宾语+动词本相”,意为“让……”,暗示欲望、命令或答应.◆在开头的动词本相前加Do(务必)或Always(永久),暗示强调.如:Do write to us often! 务必经常给我们写信.Key:一、Ⅰ. 1. This way 2. Let me 3. Let’s have4. Let her5. Always remember6. Do tellⅡ. 7-10 CBAD 11-14 DABC二、感叹句感叹句是用来暗示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子,通常由how 或what来引诱.【练习导航】Ⅰ. 按请求完成上面的句子,每空一词.1. These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ these flowers are!2. The little boy is very clever. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ the little boy is!3. It’s a funny story. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ story it is!4. What a good girl she is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ _______ girl she is!5. How delicious the food is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ food it is!6. They are running fast. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ they are running!7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ lovely girl her sister is!_______ _______ her sister is!8. I have read a very interesting book. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ book I have read!9. Your dictionary is very useful. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ your dictionary is!10. The children are singing and dancing happily. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ the children are singing and dancing!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )11. What a friendly person _______! We all like talking with him.A. is itB. is heC. it isD. he is( )12. _______ swimming in this river!A. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun( )13. _______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )14. What _______ fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an( )15. _______ lovely day! Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )16. _______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )17. _______ great time we had last week!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )18. _______ man he is!A. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strangeD. What strange( )19. _______ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a( )20. _______ the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well【指导迷津】◆what通常润色名词,引诱的感叹句的结构为:1. What + a(n) +描述词+可数名词的单数方式+主语+谓语+其他!2. What +描述词+可数名词的复数方式+主语+谓语+其他!3. What +描述词+不成数名词+主语+谓语+其他!◆how通常润色副词或描述词,引诱的感叹句的结构为:1. How +描述词或副词+主语+谓语!2. How +主语+谓语!二、Ⅰ. 1. How beautiful 2. How clever 3. What a funny4. How good a5. What delicious6. How fast7. What a; How lovely 8. What an interesting9. How useful 10. How happilyⅡ.11-15 DBBCB 16-20 CDCAA。
高三英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析
高三英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析1. Cindy, to be here at 8 o’clock.A.is sure B.is sure that C.will be sure D.be sure【答案】D【解析】句意:Cindy,要确保8点钟到这里。
这里的Cindy不是主语,而是称呼,后面是祈使句,用be动词原形,所以选D。
【考点】考查祈使句2.great progress it has made since Hong Kong returned to China in 1997.A.Which B.WhatC.How D.Whether【答案】B【解析】选B。
考查感叹句。
句意: 自从香港1997年回归中国以来它取得的进步多么大啊!设空处修饰的中心词是名词, 故用what。
3.________ you don’t know is that I spend ________ little time I had with my kids.A.That; that B.What; how C.What; what D.That; how【答案】C【解析】句意:你不知道的是我和孩子在一起的时间是多么少。
第一空是连接主语从句的连接词,因为主语从句缺少宾语,所以用what连接主语从句,第二空是感叹句,因为修饰little time(名词),所以用what引导感叹句,选C。
【考点】考查主语从句和感叹句4. ---- Jack, you ________ the window quickly, will you?---- Ok! Oh! The window ________ broken.A.are shutting; was B.shut; isC.have shut; has D.will shut; has been【答案】B【解析】句意:--杰克,快点把窗户关好,是吗?--好的!哦,窗户是坏的。
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英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。
它的主语是you(听话人),通常不说出。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。
1. 这边请!_____ _____, please!2. 我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you.3. 我们休息一下吧。
_____ _____ a rest.4. 让她走吧。
_____ _____ leave.5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子。
_____ _____ that terrible day.6. 务必告诉他这个消息!_____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried( )8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down( )9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t( )10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______.A. It doesn’t matterB. I can’t do itC. Don’t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again( )11. — Remember to ask her to call me back.—______.A. Never mindB. That’s rightC. Up to youD. All right( )12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—¬______. It’s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way( )13. —______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don’t; won’tB. Don’t be; won’tC. Don’t be; don’tD. Don’t; will( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
◆否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Don’t。
◆以let引导的祈使句结构,有以下几种情况:1.“Let me+动词原形”,意为“请让我……”。
2.“Let’s +动词原形”,意为“让我们……”,表示建议或请求。
3.“Let+第三人称作宾语+动词原形”,意为“让……”,表示愿望、命令或允许。
◆在开头的动词原形前加Do(务必)或Always(永远),表示强调。
如:Do write to us often! 务必经常给我们写信。
Key:一、Ⅰ. 1. This way 2. Let me 3. Let’s have4. Let her5. Always remember6. Do tellⅡ. 7-10 CBAD 11-14 DABC二、感叹句感叹句是用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子,通常由how或what来引导。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 按要求完成下面的句子,每空一词。
1. These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ these flowers are!2. The little boy is very clever. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ the little boy is!3. It’s a funny story. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ story it is!4. What a good girl she is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ _______ girl she is!5. How delicious the food is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ food it is!6. They are running fast. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ they are running!7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ lovely girl her sister is!_______ _______ her sister is!8. I have read a very interesting book. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ book I have read!9. Your dictionary is very useful. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ your dictionary is!10. The children are singing and dancing happily. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ the children are singing and dancing!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )11. What a friendly person _______! We all like talking with him.A. is itB. is heC. it isD. he is( )12. _______ swimming in this river!A. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun( )13. _______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )14. What _______ fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an( )15. _______ lovely day! Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )16. _______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )17. _______ great time we had last week!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )18. _______ man he is!A. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strangeD. What strange( )19. _______ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a( )20. _______ the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well【指点迷津】◆what通常修饰名词,引导的感叹句的结构为:1. What + a(n) +形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他!2. What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他!3. What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!◆how通常修饰副词或形容词,引导的感叹句的结构为:1. How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语!2. How +主语+谓语!二、Ⅰ. 1. How beautiful 2. How clever 3. What a funny4. How good a5. What delicious6. How fast7. What a; How lovely 8. What an interesting9. How useful 10. How happilyⅡ.11-15 DBBCB 16-20 CDCAA。