英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案
高一英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析
高一英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析1._____terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A.How a B.What a C.How D.What【答案】D【解析】句意:我们这几天的天气是多么糟糕啊。
这是感叹句,因为对weather进行感叹,用what,How是修饰形容词或副词,还有weather是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词,选D。
【考点】考查感叹句2. ________it is to throw snowballs at each other on the playground after snow!A.How fun B.What fun C.What a fun D.How funny【答案】B【解析】考查感叹句:句意:下雪后在操场互相打雪球是多么有趣的事情啊。
Fun“有趣的事情”,是不可数名词,用what修饰,而且不能加不定冠词a,how修饰形容词,但是funny是滑稽的,不符合句意。
选B。
【考点】考查感叹句3. ---_______ fine day! Shall we go out for a walk?---That sounds great!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a【答案】C【解析】考查感叹句。
感叹句用what和how引导,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词,how后紧接形容词或副词,不与冠词连用;当名词是可数名词时,用what a引导感叹句,本句的fine修饰可数名词day,中心词还是名词day,排除B、D;day可数,故选C。
【考点】考查感叹句4.— ______ the earthquake in Yu shu is!— Yes, we should try our best to help them.A.What terrible B.How terrible C.How terribly D.what terribly【答案】B【解析】考查感叹句:句意:--玉树的地震是多么可怕啊!--当然,我们应该尽力去帮助他们。
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案之欧阳育创编
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。
它的主语是you(听话人),通常不说出。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。
1. 这边请! _____ _____, please!2. 我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you.3. 我们休息一下吧。
_____ _____ a rest.4. 让她走吧。
_____ _____ leave.5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子。
_____ _____ that terrible day.6. 务必告诉他这个消息! _____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried( )8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down( )9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t( )10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______.A. It doesn’t matterB. I can’t do itC. Don’t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again( )11. — Remember to ask her to call me back.—______.A. Never mindB. That’s rightC. Up to youD. All right( )12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—¬______. It’s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way( )13. —______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don’t; won’tB. Don’t be; won’tC. Don’t be; don’tD. Don’t; will( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnicthis weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
高一英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析
高一英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析1. ______ different life today is from ______ it was fifty years ago.A.What a; what B.What a; how C.How; what D.What; what【答案】C【解析】句意:今天的生活与30年前的生活多么不一样啊!这里是感叹句,被感叹的词是形容词different,所以用how感叹;What+a/an+名词单数+主语+谓语;What+(名词复数/不可数)+主语+谓语;How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语;这里是how+形容词+主语+谓语,故选C。
【考点】考查感叹句的用法。
2._____terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A.How a B.What a C.How D.What【答案】D【解析】句意:我们这几天的天气是多么糟糕啊。
这是感叹句,因为对weather进行感叹,用what,How是修饰形容词或副词,还有weather是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词,选D。
【考点】考查感叹句3. ________it is to throw snowballs at each other on the playground after snow!A.How fun B.What fun C.What a fun D.How funny【答案】B【解析】考查感叹句:句意:下雪后在操场互相打雪球是多么有趣的事情啊。
Fun“有趣的事情”,是不可数名词,用what修饰,而且不能加不定冠词a,how修饰形容词,但是funny是滑稽的,不符合句意。
选B。
【考点】考查感叹句4. ____ it is to skate on real ice!A.What fun B.What a fun C.How a fun D.What funs【答案】A【解析】考查fun的用法和感叹句:因为在这里fun是作名词用,没有单复数之分,排除B和D,这个感叹句用How引导也是不可能的,用what引导,因为what修饰名词,所以排除C。
英语祈使句与感叹句专项练习试题和答案解析(最新整理)
3. 我们休息一下吧。 _____ _____ a rest.
4. 让她走吧。 _____ _____ leave.
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1. “ Let me+ 动词原形”,意为“请让我 ”。
高三英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析
高三英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析1. ________ terrible weather it was when tsunami and earthquakes happened in Japan.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a【答案】C【解析】答案C[weather为不可数名词,前面无冠词,排除B、D;how修饰形容词或副词,而what修饰名词。
]2. Attention! ________ in the form right now, making sure that every detail supplied is accurate. A.Fill B.FillingC.To fill D.Being filled【答案】A【解析】A 考察谓语动词。
该句是祈使句,所以使用动词原形。
3. For further details about our newly developed products ________ our company's website. A.visiting B.visitC.to visit D.visited【答案】B【解析】B 考察祈使句。
句义:可以登录我们公司的网站查询更多关于产品的信息。
还原成:Visist our company websites for further details about our newly developed products。
故B正确。
4. If you have a job,________ yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.(2010·四川)A.do devote B.don't devoteC.devoting D.not devoting【答案】A【解析】本句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型;do是对谓语动词devote的强调。
(2021年整理)英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案(推荐完整)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案(推荐完整))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。
它的主语是you(听话人),通常不说出。
【练习导航】Ⅰ。
根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词. 1。
这边请!_____ _____, please! 2. 我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you。
3. 我们休息一下吧。
_____ _____ a rest。
4. 让她走吧。
_____ _____ leave。
5。
要永远记住那个可怕的日子。
_____ _____ that terrible day. 6. 务必告诉他这个消息!_____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ. 单项选择()7。
小学英语语法祈使句和感叹句练习及答案
祈使句和感叹句练习一.从方框中选择合适的词填空。
1.Please wait for me.__________ walk so fast.2._________________quiet.please.3._________________sit straight.4._________________talking.class begins.5._________________go shopping now.6._________________ a good time.1. Don’t2. Be3. Do4.Stop.5.Let’s6.Have二.按提示将下列句子改为感叹句。
1. It is a lovely cat.(what)2. These pictures are beautiful.(how)3. The soup is too delicious.(how)4. You are too careless.(how)5. That’s good news.(what)6. He writes well.(how)7.We had a good time yesterday.(what)1. What a lovely cat it is!2. How beautiful these pictures are!3. How delicious the soup is!4. How careless you are!5. What good news!6. How well he writes!7. What a good time we had yesterday!There be 练习一.用There be 的正确形式填空。
1.__________________seven days in a week.2.Once upon a time, ________________a giant in the castle.3.____________________a cartoon on TV last night.4.____________________a school sports next Monday.5.____________________20 boys and 28girls in my class.6.____________________any water in the fridge.7.____________________much cheese in the big pizza.8.__________________a lot of sheep on the farm.9._____________a cap, a book and two magazines on the sofa.10.______________no swimming pool in my school last year.1.There are2. there was3. There was4. There will be5.There are.6. There isn’t7. There is 8. There are9. There is10. There was。
高三英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析
高三英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析1.______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life for it A.Make B.To make C.Making D.Made【答案】A【解析】考查动词用法。
根据句中的连词because,可以排除前一句用非谓语动词。
用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。
句意:让你今天所做的重要,因为你在经营你生命中的一天。
故A正确。
【考点】考查动词用法2.(2014届江西省重点中学盟校高三第二次联考英语试卷)28. Every day ____ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads【答案】A【解析】本题中含有特殊句式:祈使句+连词+陈述句=If引导的条件句+主句。
这个句型进一步转换成:名词短语+连词+陈述句。
如果原句中的连词是and,那么可以转换成一个肯定的条件句;如果原句中的连词是or,可以转换成一个否定的祈使句。
句义:每天大声朗读一个谚语多遍,直到你记住它。
前面半句是祈使句,要把动词原形放在句首。
故A正确。
3. ________ terrible weather it was when tsunami and earthquakes happened in Indonesia. A.How B.How a C.What D.What a【答案】C【解析】答案C[weather为不可数名词,前面无冠词,排除B、D;how修饰形容词或副词,而what修饰名词。
]4. There are eight tips in Dr.Roger's lecture on sleep,and one of them is:________ to bed early unless you think it is necessary.A.doesn't go B.not to goC.not going D.don't go【答案】D【解析】考查特殊句式。
19小升初英语语法专项《祈使句和感叹句》练习
小升初英语语法专项《祈使句和感叹句》练习1.Don't _______ in class!A.talking B.talks C.talk D.talked 2.Please _________ a message in this book.A.write B.writes C.writes 3.Don't _______ the window. We're having a class now.A.looking out of B.look out C.look out of 4.Please ___________ me soon.A.write to B.writes to C.writing to 5.Let's __________.A.going to school B.go to school C.goes to school 6.________ a love present! I really like it!A.What's B.How C.What7.Let's ________________ the mooncakes together.A.eats B.eating C.eat8._________beautiful it was!A.Why B.How C.What9._________ a hard-working boy!A.How B.Why C.What 10.Let's ______a bike.A.riding B.rides C.ride11._______ read too many e-books on the mobile phone.A.Do B.Be C.Don't 12.Don't ________ outside for too long.A.playing B.play C.plays13.________ a piece of cake please!A.To have B.Have C.Having 14.—Please hurry. Don't school.—OK.A.be late for B.late C.hurry up 15.Let me_______ the housework.16.Don't _______off the TV.A.to turn B.turning C.turn 17._______heavy the bag is!A.What a B.What C.How 18.Let's a short break for lunch.A.taking B.to take C.take 19.________ go at the red light.A.Do B.Must C.Don't 20._______ careful next time.A.Be B.Is C.Are 21.Let me ________ a pear!A.tastes B.to taste C.taste 22.What _____________ interesting film!A.a B.an C.any 23.________ me a basket, please.A.Take B.Bring C.Taking 24.Please______ these questions.A.answer B.asks C.meet 25.The windows are so dirty. _______ them, please.A.Opening B.Close C.Clean 26._______ play in the street.A.Not B.Don't C.Doesn't 27.Don't _______ in the classroom.A.talk B.talks C.talking 28._______ a big building!A.It B.What C.How 29._______ an interesting story it is!A.How B.What C.Why 30.Please _______ me soon.A.write B.write to C.writes 31._______ quiet. It's time for class.32.— What's in the bag?— _______ open it and see!A.Let B.Please C.Don't 33._______ a beautiful tree!A.How B.Where C.What 34.Don't _______. We will help you.A.worry B.worried C.happy 35.Please ___________like Santa Claus.A.dress up B.dresses C.dresses up 36.Don't _______________. I won't sit on you.A.worried B.worry C.worrying 37.Let's ___________ now.A.play games B.to play games C.play game 38.It's a surprise. Please ________________ him.A.to tell B.telling C.don't tell 39.Grandpa is sleeping. Don't ________.A.wake him up B.wake up him C.wake up 40.Don't ________. You'll like living in Sydney.A.worried B.worry C.afraid 41.exciting the film is!A.How B.What C.Which 42.Let's our teacher to carry books.A.helps B.help C.to help 43.exciting the film is!A.What B.What an C.How 44.Don't ________ worried. Let me help you.A.be B.are C./ 45.Come and ________ our dancing club.A.to join B.joining C.join 46._____talk in the library !A.not B.Do C.Don'tA.What B.What an C.What a 48.____ nice fireworks!A.What B.What's C.How 49.nice house!A.What a B.What an C.How 50.Come and a look.A.have B.has C.having答案解析部分1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:不要在课堂上……!本句是祈使句的否定形式,构成Don't+动词原形+其它。
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案之欧阳地创编
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。
它的主语是you(听话人),通常不说出。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。
1. 这边请! _____ _____, please!2. 我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you.3. 我们休息一下吧。
_____ _____ a rest.4. 让她走吧。
_____ _____ leave.5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子。
_____ _____ that terrible day.6. 务必告诉他这个消息! _____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried( )8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down( )9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t( )10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______.A. It doesn’t matterB. I can’t do itC. Don’t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again( )11. — Remember to ask her to call me back.—______.A. Never mindB. That’s rightC. Up to youD. All right( )12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—¬______. It’s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way( )13. —______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don’t; won’tB. Don’t be; won’tC. Don’t be; don’tD. Don’t; will( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnicthis weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts 【指点迷津】◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
高三英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析
高三英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析1. Cindy, to be here at 8 o’clock.A.is sure B.is sure that C.will be sure D.be sure【答案】D【解析】句意:Cindy,要确保8点钟到这里。
这里的Cindy不是主语,而是称呼,后面是祈使句,用be动词原形,所以选D。
【考点】考查祈使句2.great progress it has made since Hong Kong returned to China in 1997.A.Which B.WhatC.How D.Whether【答案】B【解析】选B。
考查感叹句。
句意: 自从香港1997年回归中国以来它取得的进步多么大啊!设空处修饰的中心词是名词, 故用what。
3.________ you don’t know is that I spend ________ little time I had with my kids.A.That; that B.What; how C.What; what D.That; how【答案】C【解析】句意:你不知道的是我和孩子在一起的时间是多么少。
第一空是连接主语从句的连接词,因为主语从句缺少宾语,所以用what连接主语从句,第二空是感叹句,因为修饰little time(名词),所以用what引导感叹句,选C。
【考点】考查主语从句和感叹句4. ---- Jack, you ________ the window quickly, will you?---- Ok! Oh! The window ________ broken.A.are shutting; was B.shut; isC.have shut; has D.will shut; has been【答案】B【解析】句意:--杰克,快点把窗户关好,是吗?--好的!哦,窗户是坏的。
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案之欧阳语创编
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。
它的主语是you(听话人),通常不说出。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。
1. 这边请!_____ _____, please!2. 我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you.3. 我们休息一下吧。
_____ _____ a rest.4. 让她走吧。
_____ _____ leave.5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子。
_____ _____ that terrible day.6. 务必告诉他这个消息!_____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried( )8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down( )9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t( )10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______.A. It doesn’t matterB. I can’t do itC. Don’t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again( )11. — Remember to ask her to call me back.—______.A. Never mindB. That’s rightC. Up to youD. All right( )12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—¬______. It’s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way( )13. —______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don’t; won’tB. Don’t be; won’tC. Don’t be; don’tD. Don’t; will( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnicthis weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
高一英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析
高一英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析1._____terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A.How a B.What a C.How D.What【答案】D【解析】句意:我们这几天的天气是多么糟糕啊。
这是感叹句,因为对weather进行感叹,用what,How是修饰形容词或副词,还有weather是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词,选D。
【考点】考查感叹句2. ______ great fun it is to have a swim in such a hot day!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a【答案】C【解析】在感叹句中,一般使用what对名词进行感叹,使用how对形容词,副词进行感叹。
本句后面是名词fun,而且这一个不可数名词,不能和a连用,故使用what来引导起这个感叹句。
句义:在如此炎热的天气里游泳真快乐啊!故C正确。
【考点】考察感叹句3. ______ terrible life the people in the mountains lived at that time!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a【答案】B【解析】句意:那时,山区的人过着多么糟糕的生活啊!此句的陈述语气形式为:The people in the mountains lived a terrible life at that time. 感叹形式可以有两种:What a terrible life the people…或How terrible a life the people…。
因此,选B。
【考点】考查感叹句的用法。
4. ______ it is to go for a hike in such lovely weather!A.How fun B.How funny C.What fun D.What a fun【答案】C【解析】考查感叹句:how与what 都可以引导感叹句,但是how 后面接的是形容词。
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案之欧阳家百创编
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题欧阳家百(2021.03.07)一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。
它的主语是you(听话人),通常不说出。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。
1. 这边请! _____ _____, please!2. 我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you.3. 我们休息一下吧。
_____ _____ a rest.4. 让她走吧。
_____ _____ leave.5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子。
_____ _____ that terrible day.6. 务必告诉他这个消息! _____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried( )8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down( )9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.( )10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______.A. It doesn’t matterB. I can’t do itC. Don’t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again( )11. — Remember to ask her to call me back.—______.A. Never mindB. That’s rightC. Up to youD. All right( )12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—¬______. It’s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way( )13. —______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don’t; won’tB. Don’t be; won’tC. Don’t be; don’tD. Don’t; will( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnicthis weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
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英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。
它的主语是you(听话人),通常不说出。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。
1. 这边请! _____ _____, please!2. 我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you.3. 我们休息一下吧。
_____ _____ a rest.4. 让她走吧。
_____ _____ leave.5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子。
_____ _____ that terrible day.6. 务必告诉他这个消息! _____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried( )8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down( )9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t( )10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______.A. It doesn’t matterB. I can’t do itC. Don’t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again( )11. — Remember to ask her to call me back.—______.A. Never mindB. That’s rightC. Up to youD. All right( )12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—¬______. It’s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way( )13. —______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don’t; won’tB. Don’t be; won’tC. Don’t be; don’tD. Don’t; will( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
◆否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Don’t。
◆以let引导的祈使句结构,有以下几种情况:1.“Let me+动词原形”,意为“请让我……”。
2.“Let’s +动词原形”,意为“让我们……”,表示建议或请求。
3.“Let+第三人称作宾语+动词原形”,意为“让……”,表示愿望、命令或允许。
◆在开头的动词原形前加Do(务必)或Always(永远),表示强调。
如:Do write to us often! 务必经常给我们写信。
Key:一、Ⅰ. 1. This way 2. Let me 3. Let’s have4. Let her5. Always remember6. Do tellⅡ. 7-10 CBAD 11-14 DABC【指点迷津】◆what通常修饰名词,引导的感叹句的结构为:1. What + a(n) +形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他!例如: What a strong boy he is! 他是多么壮的一个小伙子啊!What an honest girl Mary is! 玛丽是一个多么诚实的小女孩啊!2. What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他!3. What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!例如: What brave soldiers they are! 这些士兵们真勇敢啊!What fine weather it is today! 今天的天气真不错啊!◆how通常修饰副词或形容词,引导的感叹句的结构为:1.How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如: How exciting a football match it is! 多么振奋人心的一场球赛啊!How kind an old man he is! 他是一位多么善良的老人啊!2.How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分!例如: How tall Yao Ming is! 姚明真高啊!How fast the dragonfly flies! 蜻蜓飞得真快啊!感叹句记忆口诀感叹句,并不难,what与how应在前。
形容词、副词跟着how,what后面名词连。
名词若是可数单,前带冠词a或an。
主语、谓语放后面,省略它们也常见。
附二:巧变感叹句在把陈述句变感叹句时,可以根据以下这种方法——一断二加三换位。
“一断” 即在谓语后面断开,使句子分成两部分。
如:He works hard. → He works / hard.He is a good worker. → He is / a good worker.“二加” 即在第二部分前加上how(强调形容词、副词)或what(强调名词)。
如:He works(how)hard.He is(what)a good worker.“三换位” 即把第一部分和第二部分互换位置,句号换感叹号。
如:How hard he works!What a good worker he is!二、感叹句感叹句是用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子,通常由how或what来引导。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 按要求完成下面的句子,每空一词。
1. These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ these flowers are!2. The little boy is very clever. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ the little boy is!3. It’s a funny story. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ story it is!4. What a good girl she is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ _______ girl she is!5. How delicious the food is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ food it is!6. They are running fast. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ they are running!7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ lovely girl her sister is!_______ _______ her sister is!8. I have read a very interesting book. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ book I have read!9. Your dictionary is very useful. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ your dictionary is!10. The children are singing and dancing happily. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ the children are singing and dancing!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )11. What a friendly person _______! We all like talking with him.A. is itB. is heC. it isD. he is( )12. _______ swimming in this river!A. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun( )13. _______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )14. What _______ fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an( )15. _______ lovely day! Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )16. _______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )17. _______ great time we had last week!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )18. _______ man he is!A. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strangeD. What strange( )19. _______ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a( )20. _______ the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well答案:二、Ⅰ. 1. How beautiful 2. How clever 3. What a funny4. How good a5. What delicious6. How fast7. What a; How lovely 8. What an interesting9. How useful 10. How happilyⅡ.11-15 DBBCB 16-20 CDCAA翻译句子(用what)① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀!② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀!③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀!④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀!⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀!⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀!翻译句子(用how)① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀!② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀!③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀!④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀!⑤ How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀!用what和how① What a hot day it is!How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀!② What tall buildings they are!How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀!③ What bad weather it is!How bad the weather is! 多么糟糕的天气呀!④ What bright sunshine it is!How bright the sunshine is! 多么明亮的阳光呀!感叹句专项练习一、选择填空( ) 1. Look! ________ beautiful that take is!A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How ( ) 2. --- Hi, Mary, ________ beautiful day! – Yes, it is.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a( ) 3. ________ new radio it is!A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What( ) 4. ________ nice computers!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( ) 5. ________ day we’re having today!A. What fine aB. How fineC. What a fineD. What a ( ) 6. ________ nice girl Kate is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. What a ( ) 7. --- Hi, Mary, ________ beautiful day! – Yes, it is.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a( ) 8. ________ time we’re having today!A. What a goodB. How goodC. What good aD. What good ( ) 9. ________ surprising news it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( ) 10. ________ nice cars!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( ) 11. ________ the mooncakes are!A. How deliciousB. How a deliciousC. What a deliciousD. What delicious( ) 12. ________ fast the boys are running!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 13. ________ great day January 1, 2001 will be!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What( ) 14. ________ fine weather it is today!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( ) 15. ________ supper we’re having today!A. What a deliciousB. How deliciousC. What delicious aD. What delicious ( ) 16. ________ exciting moment it is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( ) 17. ________ old bike Li Lei is riding!A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How( ) 18. ________ heavy snow!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( ) 19. ________ high the building is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 20. ________ a lively view!A. Is itB. Isn’t itC. Are theyD. Aren’t they ( ) 21. ________ delicious soup!A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What( ) 22. ________ noisy they are making!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 23. ________ clever boy he is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 24. ________ quiet the park is!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How( ) 25. ________ the school is!A. what bigB. what a bigC. How bigD. How a big ( ) 26. ________ she dances!A. How goodB. How wellC. What wellD. What a good ( ) 27. ________ you working hard!A. WhatB. HowC. AreD. Aren’t( ) 28. ________ his father works!A. How carefulB. How carefullyC. WhatD. What careful ( ) 29. ________ clever students they are!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a二、完成下列感叹句1.________ lovely the snow looks!2.________ a clever boy Jim is!3.________ worried they looked!4.________ hard the workers are working!5.________ long hair she has!6.________ they love their country!7.________ important questions they are!8.________ slowly the old man walks!9.________ lovely a girl she is!10.________ an interesting story he told!11.________ fine the weather is!12.________ kind teachers!三、改为感叹句1. They are very beautiful flowers.________ ________ ________ they are! ________ ________ ________ flowers are! 2. The woman is very kind.________ ________ the woman is! ________ ________ kind woman!3. They had a very good idea, ________ ________ idea they had!4. It’s an interesting maths problems. ________ ________ a maths problem!5. The Chinese people live a happy life today.________ ________ ________ ________ the Chinese people live today.6. You told us a very good idea. ________ ________ good idea you told us!7. Time flles very fast. ________ ________ time ________!参考答案:一、1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14.B 15. A 16. D 17.C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21.D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D28. B 29. C二、1. How 2. What 3. How 4. How 5. What 6. How 7. What 8. How 9. How 10. What11. How 12. What三、1. What beautiful flowers, How beautiful the 2. How kind, what a 3. Whata good 4. What an interesting 5. What a happy life 6. What a 7. How fast, flies。