现在完成时易错题专练.docx

现在完成时易错题专练

Class_____________ Name_____________Marks___________

一、短暂性动词转换延续性动词

①arrive at/in sw.; get to/reach sw.;come/go/move to sw.

→be in/at sw.

(1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.

He ________ ________ ________ Beijing for ________ ________ .

(2) I moved to the USA last year.

I ________ ________ ________ the USA since ________ ________.

(3) I went home yesterday.

I ________ ________ ________ home for ________ ________.

(4) They came here last week.

They ________ ________ here since ________ ________.

②come/go back, return→ be back ;come/go out→ be out

(1) He came out two years ago.

He ________ ________ ________ for ________ ________.

(2) We return to Fuzhou yesterday.

We ________ ________ ________ to Fuzhou since ________.

③become → be

(1) I became a teacher in 2000.

I ________ ________ a teacher for ________ ________.

(2) The river became dirty last year.

The river ________ ________ dirty for ________ ________.

④close→ be closed; open→ be open

(1) The shop closed two hours ago.

The shop ________ ________ ________ for ________ ________.

(2) The door opened at six in the morning.

The door ________ ________ ________ for six hours.

⑤get up→ be up ;fall asleep/get tot sleep→be asleep

marry→be married;leave sw.→be away from sw.

finish/end→ be over ;die→ be dead ;

(1) I got up two hours ago.

I ________ ________ ________ since ________ ________.

(2) He left Fuzhou just now.

He _______ ________ ________ _________ Fuzhou for five minutes.

(3) My grandpa died in 2002.

My grandpa _______ _______ ________for _______ ________.

(4) The meeting finished at six.

The meeting ________ ________ _________ for six hours.

(5) I got to sleep two hours ago.

I ________ _________ _________ since _________ __________.

(6) They married in 1990.

They ________ _________ __________since _________.

⑥start/begin to do sth.→ do sth. begin→ be on

(1) I began to teach at this school in 1995.

I ________ _________ at this school since ________.

(2) The film began two minutes ago.

The film ________ _________ __________ for________ _________.

⑦borrow→keep;lose→not have;buy →have;put on →wear

get to know→ know ;catch/get a cold→ have a cold

(1) They borrowed it last week.

They _________ _________ it since __________ __________.

(2) I bought a pen two hours ago.

I _________ _________ a pen for ________ __________.

(3) I got to know him last year.

I _________ __________ him since __________ __________.

(4) I put on my glasses three years ago.

I __________ __________ my glasses for _________ _________.

⑧have/has gone to→ have been in

(1) He has gone to Beijing last week.

He ____________ ___________ ___________ Beijing since last

week.

⑨j oin the league/the Party/the army

→ be a le ague/a Party member/a soldier

→be a member of the league/the Party

→be in the league/the Party/the army

(1)He joined the league in 2002.

He _______ _______ a _______ _______ for two years.

He _______ _______ a _______ _______ the _______ for two years.

He _______ _______ _______ the league for two years.

(2) My brother joined the army two years ago.

My brother _______ _______ a _______ for _______ _______.

My brother _______ _______ in _______ _______ for two years.