2020-2021学年高二月考英语试卷-含答案

高二月考英语试卷
一、单选题（共20题；共40分）
1.Not until ________ in the college entrance exam ________ that he had wasted much time using his mobile phone to surf the Internet and play games.
A. had he failed; he realized
B. he had failed; he realized
C. he had failed; did he realize
D. did he fail; did he realize
2.It is high time that we a meeting to discuss this problem.
A. hold
B. held
C. have held
D. had held
3.The flag, nine red and white stripes, a national flag dating back to the 13th century.
A. consisting of; based on
B. consisted of; is based on
C. consisting of; is based on
D. consisted of; based on
4.The difference in size and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad mini easier .
A. held
B. holding
C. be held
D. to hold
5.It was he said disappointed me.
A. that; what
B. what; that
C. that; which
D. which; that
6.—What made her mother so angry?
—______the exam.
A. because she didn't pass
B. Her not pass
C. That she didn't pass
D. Because her no passing
7.Near the table ________ a poor dog, who desired to satisfy his hunger with something
_________ fell from the table.
A. laid; which
B. lay ; that
C. laid ; that
D. lay ; what
8.________ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the cinema often.
A. If it is not
B. Were it not
C. Had it not been
D. If they were not
9.Little _____what you said. I wish you had repeated it.
A. did I understand
B. I understood
C. I did understand
D. have I understood
10.When the telephone rang, I happened ______ a book.
A. to be reading
B. to read
C. read
D. to have read
11.It's certain that we are ________ to having a clean and beautiful home in the future because some special projects are ________ to protect the environment.
A. under way; on the way
B. in the way; on the way
C. on the way; by the way
D. on the way; under way
12.I lost your phone number. Otherwise, I ___________you long before.
A. would have contacted
B. contacted
C. will contact
D. am contacting
13.Tom was born in China, but he can't speak Chinese. ________
A. So was his sister
B. Neither can his sister
C. So it is with his sister
D. So can his sister
14.________ book of this writer is East and West.
A. Known to be the best
B. Known as the best
C. As the best known
D. It was the best known
15.Nowadays many new couples like to _____ their wedding photos and hang them on the wall.
A. extend
B. enlarge
C. spread
D. stretch
16.The project alongside with the experiment we had once devoted so much time ______ perfectly.
A. to work out
B. to working out
C. to worked out
D. has worked out
17.The school faced a scandal and student demonstrations after school officials were caught misusing money _________ student aid earlier this year.
A. being meant for
B. intended for
C. had intended for
D. having been meant for
18.—What do you think of Tim?
—He appears a kind person. I don't like him ________.
A. even so
B. even though
C. though
D. yet
19.I don't exactly know what the woman is, but I think she can be but a doctor.
A. anybody
B. something
C. anything
D. everybody
20.It was in the lab _____was built three years ago ______ the students made the experiment.
A. where; that
B. which; that
C. what; that
D. that; where
二、填空题（共1题；共5分）
21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项是多余项。

Trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long with a lack of trust. Not many of your friends will have real faith in you as you would like to believe. ________ Sometimes, it takes years, even a complete lifetime, to trust someone. However, how do we know if our friends have faith in us?
________ With whom will you share things that you don’t want everyone to know? It would be with a close friend, whom you trust as much as you trust yourself. While a few of your friends may be fiercely protective of their privacy and may not tell their secrets to anyone, those who do, surely find you trustworthy and reliable.
Whom do you look up to for advice when you need it the most? It has to be either your parents or your friends. ________ This is a shining example of trust. You only seek advice from people you hold in high regard and find dependable. The friends who trust you will never forget to include you in the important decisions of their life.
Arguments and heated discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship.________ While some people find it difficult to forgive and forget, your friends will never have problems moving on. It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose.
There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. ________ Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. You can determine that they trust you and believe in your beliefs, if they side with you when you need them the most.
A. People can be extraordinarily jealous sometimes.
B. You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion.
C. In fact, winning trust is, by far, the most challenging aspect of relationships.
D. Two people cannot have identical reactions to a situation and different opinions do exist.
E. No matter how close you are to your friends, you cannot take that comfort level for granted.
F. If your friends share their secrets, there’s a good possibility that they have much faith in you.
G. However, people who are fortunate to have been blessed with true friends are never alone in any battle.
三、语法填空（共1题；共10分）
22.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Everyone likes to have friends ________ are trustworthy. When what we say matches what we do, we earn trust and friendship. On ________ contrary, once we break our word, nobody will ever trust us again. For example, if you are ________ untrustworthy worker, you are less likely ________ (get) a promotion. Therefore, the ________ (important) of keeping one's word cannot be stressed too much.
I once had the unpleasant experience of someone breaking his promise to me. Last month, everyone in my class had to gather at school ________ 6:30 am for our ________(graduate) trip. My friend Ben asked me to meet him at McDonald's at six, but he never showed up. I was
________ (depress) that when I called him, he told me he was already at school. I
________ (rush) straight there, but all my classmates still blamed me for delaying the trip. After that, I ended my________ (friend) with Ben because I don't need friends who can't keep their word.
四、翻译（共1题；共10分）
23.翻译与仿写。

（英汉互译）
（1）How difficult do you think it is to adjust to the customs of another country?
翻译________
仿写你认为谁获得了第一名？
________
（2）It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.
翻译________
仿写这是他第一次看见自己的作品出版。

________
（3）It's not just study that's difficult.
翻译________
仿写过去我们开会就在这间房子里。

________
（4）Living with host families, in which there may be other college students，gives her
he chances to learn more about the new culture.
翻译________
仿写你上周在那儿买笔记本电脑的那家超市在哪里？
________
（5）I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.
翻译________
仿写他太固执，没人能够说服他做什么事情。

________
五、改错题（共2题；共10分）
24.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I took our foreign teacher Mr. Brown, he came to China for the first time, to the Great Wall in last weekend. Having told about the history of the Great Wall, he was amazing at this world wonder. He was struck by the beautiful of the Great Wall. So I took photo of him, which would be a good memory for him. At the top, Mr. Brown was very interested in the activity of protecting the environment that he was eager to join in and then sign his name. Both the Great Wall or the Chinese people deep impressed him. He decided to visit more places of interest when free. 25.单句改错（找出错误并改正）
（1）Jenny has been attending on her sick mother for many years.
________
（2）The child was cured his bad habit with the help of his friends.
________
（3）Exposed to the polluted air did harm to his health.
________
（4）We got together at the night he returned from abroad.
________
（5）When will you have your homework hand in?
________
六、选词填空（词汇运用）（共2题；共20分）
26.词组填空
（1）There's no doubt that everybody demands equal treatment, ________race, religion or sex. （2）I should warn you ________ , we may be delayed.
（3）I'm so tired that I can't ________ anything .
（4）You must ________ that it's forbidden for students to bring the mobile phone to school. （5）He's clever, but ________, he makes many mistakes.
（6）My good friend ________ as a writer.
（7）The club has ________ a new goalkeeper this season.
（8）She hasn't visited her parents ________ because she is very busy.
（9）He has not yet ________ me ________ plans for holidays.
（10）A typical training programme ________ a series of workshops.
27.从下面的方框中选择合适的词，将其正确的形式填在句子中。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

（1）The babies of the smoking couples may have a smaller birth weight or even be ________ in some way.
（2）If they ________ such measures, this project wouldn't have ended up as a failure.
（3）With the printer ________ the paper, most of the work which deals with the statistics of the survey has to be paused.
（4）The factory is now attaching great importance to the protection of the environment
________ by the government over and over again in the process of manufacturing.
（5）________ in reading the novel Pride & Prejudice, he forgot to get off the bus where he should have.
（6）Many teachers admit that they have a ________ for those students who set their goals and spare no efforts to achieve them.
（7）It is so painful to see his father forced out of hospital because he can't afford the fee. How he wishes he ________ a big fortune at the moment!
（8）One of Neil's more ________ qualities is his ability to remain optimistic in spite of the big challenges he is faced with.
（9）It is required by the company that the workers ________ what they have learned to what they are doing.
（10）________ the waste is swallowed, the newly-produced machine will dispose of and then recycle it.
七、书面表达（共1题；共5分）
28.假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Mark 想了解你校的近况。

正好你校正在开展“提倡节约、反对浪费”的活动。

请根据下文的提示给Mark写一封电子邮件。

★节约用纸，废纸回收；
★节约用水，珍惜水源；
★节约用电，按时熄灯；
★节约用餐，不乱花钱。

注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 参考词汇：launch vt. 开展；thrift n. 节俭。

答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】B
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】A
11.【答案】D
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】B
16.【答案】C
17.【答案】B
18.【答案】C
19.【答案】C
20.【答案】B
二、填空题
21.【答案】C
；F
；B
；D
；G
三、语法填空
22.【答案】who/that；the；an；to get；importance；at；graduation；depressed；rushed；friendship
四、翻译
23.【答案】（1）你认为适应另外一个国家的习俗有多难？
；Who do you think has got the first prize?
（2）这是她第一次离开她的祖国。

；It was the first time he had seen his work in print.
（3）困难不仅仅在学习方面。

；It was in the room that we used to have meetings.
（4）有的房东家也许会住着其他大学生，跟这样的人家住在一起会给她提供机会，更好地了解新的文化。

；Where is the supermarket in which you bought the laptop last week?
（5）我一直忙于学习，以至于我没有时间去参与社会活动。

；He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything.
五、改错题
24.【答案】I took our foreign teacher Mr. Brown, came to China for the first time, to the Great Wall last weekend. Having told about the history of the Great Wall, he was at this world wonder. He was struck by the of the Great Wall. So I took
of him, which would be a good memory for him. At the top, Mr. Brown was
interested in the activity of protecting the environment that he was eager to join in and then his name. Both the Great Wall the Chinese people impressed him. He decided to visit more places of interest when free.
25.【答案】（1）on改为to
（2）cured后加of
（3）Exposed改为Being exposed
（4）去掉at
（5）hand改为handed
六、选词填空（词汇运用）
26.【答案】（1）regardless of
（2）in advance
（3）catch on
（4）keep in mind
（5）on the other hand
（6）stands out
（7）signed up
（8）for ages
（9）informed；of
（10）takes the form of
27.【答案】（1）abnormal
（2）had adopted
（3）running out of
（4）stressed
（5）Absorbed
（6）preference
（7）possessed
（8）admirable
（9）(should) apply
（10）Instantly
七、书面表达
28.【答案】Dear Mark,
I'm very glad you are so interested in our school.
Recently our school is launching an activity to call for thrift and go against wasting. Every student is required to save paper, water, electricity and food. All waste paper must be collected and sold to help the poor students. Water must be made full use of and now you cannot find any tap that is left running without students around. And each student should get into a great habit of turning off the light on time. What's more, all of us are called on not to use our pocket money
to buy some things unnecessary and some students even use their saved money to help the students in need.
Yours,
Li Hua。