天津市西青区2019_2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题【含答案】
2019-2020学年天津部分区高一上学期期末考试英语试卷 扫描版含答案
高一英语参考答案及听力1-5 ACCBA 6-10 BACCC 11-15 BBCAC16-20 ABDCB 21-25 CBDAA 26-30 ACBBD31-35 ABDBA 36-40 BCDAC 41-45 BDCAB46-50 DACCA 51-55 ADBCD 56-60 DADCB61-65 ACBDD66. To remember her grandmother.67. Interesting and amazing.68. Because she was experienced and skilled at baking.69. difficult/hard70. Open (one possible version:The author has learned that one should work hard and have his love for others and life.)71. One possible version:Dear James,I’m glad to hear th at you are interested in Chinese spring festival. I'd like to tell you something about it.It’s an important festival which indicates the arrival of spring and people believe everything will have a good beginning. Before the festival, people will clean their houses and go shopping to prepare for the coming festival. On the Eve, the whole family will enjoy a reunion dinner and watch CCTV Spring Festival Gala. On following days, visiting relatives is also an important activity, where children will get lucky money from elder members of the family. I love this festival because I can have the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together and enjoy different kinds of delicious foods.I hope that my letter will help you know more about Chinese festivals and we can celebrate the Spring Festival together one day.Yours,Li JinText 1W: Is Tony working as a teacher now?M: No. He is a photographer at a local newspaper.W: I' m always expecting him to be a writer because he was so good at writing when he was at school.Text 2M: Tomorrow is International Day at school, Mom. Everyone has to bring food from different countries. I have to bring pizza from Italy. Can you help me make it?W: Of course! We can cook when I get home from work.Text 3w: What do you usually have for breakfast, Bob? Sandwiches?M: No, I usually have bread, but sometimes I have noodles.Text 4M: Hi. My wife bought me this sweater here recently, but it's too small. I want to get my money back.W: Sorry, the seven-day return period has passed. We can only offer you a gift card for the store in the same amount.Text 5W: Can you pack faster? The plane leaves at 8:30 p.m.!M: Relax! It's only 4:30. We have plenty of time.W: We need to check our luggage by 7:00 at the latest. And during rush hour, it will take 90 minutes to get to the airport.Text 6M: Have you been to the ocean yet, Sue?W: No, Edward. My parents are checking in the hotel now. Is it beautiful?M: It's so crowded there that it's hard to know if it's beautiful or ugly.W: I read in the travel book that the beaches are popular around noon.M: Well, your family is smart to come a little bit later, then.W: Do you think there's enough room for a game of volleyball?M: You might be able to run, but there's not enough space to play team sports.W: I don't like running.M: You're better off just reading a book or something.Text 7M: Ouch! Eating this ice cream really hurts my teeth!W: You should make an appointment to see the dentist right away.M: I had a terrible experience there when I was a child. I've had bad dreams ever since. W: Oh, come on! Technology has really come a long way since then.M: Maybe I'll just stop eating ice cream...W: That's not a bad idea. Sugar isn't good for your teeth. My dentist suggested eating fruit for dessert instead.M: It's very painful for me to eat fruit. I felt really bad when I had oranges at breakfasttoday.W: In that case, there is no question that you should have your teeth looked at. Here is my dentist's card. You can call and make an appointment when we get home. Trust me; she's really nice.Text 8More and more office workers are using standing desks. According to scientists like Amy Williams, if you sit for many hours every day, you might have health problems Companies have been designing special standing desks. Some people even exercise while working at an "exercise desk". Not everyone likes these new desks. People who wear high heels or fancy suits to work don't like them. They think it isn't a good idea to stand all day in their professional clothing.Some managers are concerned it may look funny to customers. Others have trouble working on difficult projects unless they are sitting down. Standing desks are also expensive. Lisa Brown of Strong International Trading Company agrees: "What a waste of money! If I need to move at work, I take a break and go for a walk. " Yet another worker at Strong, a man named James Ryan, states, "Since I put in my standing desk, I have more energy and I can get more done at work. "。
【精准解析】天津市西青区2020届高三上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含解析
天津市西青区2019-2020学年度第一学期高三期末一、单选1.—Could I use this dictionary ?—________. It’s a spare one.A. Good ideaB. Just go aheadC. You’re welcomeD. You’d better not【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。
句意:——我能借用一下字典吗?——行,没人在用。
Good idea 同意别人的建议;You’re welcome 回答别人的致谢;You’d better not 表否定,劝诫别人最好别这样。
由答句It's a spare one .(没人在用字典)可知借物成功。
故go ahead“用吧”符合语境,故选B。
【点睛】go ahead 常用来表示允许对方的请求,根据不同情景,可译为“行,用吧,请做”等。
如:“It is so hot here. Would you mind us opening the door.” “ No, go ahead ,please.”2.You ________ be Carol. Yo u haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:你肯定是卡罗,这些年你一点也没有变化。
must表示对现在的肯定推测;can表示推测,表示可能性;will表示意愿;shall表示表示决心、命令或指示。
根据下文“这些年你一点用没有改变”可知,前文表示肯定性推测。
故选A。
【点睛】must表推测的用法must表示很有把握的推测,其意为“一定会”“肯定会”,只用于肯定句,一般不用于否定句或疑问句。
表示对现在或未来的情况作推测,后接动词原形。
You haveworked hard all day. You must be tired. 你辛苦一整天,一定累了(对现在情况的推测判断)I didn’t hear the phone. I must have be asleep. 我刚才没有听到电话,我想必是睡着了。
最新天津市2019-2020年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
高一上学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman never do?A.She never makes online chatting.B.She never watches news programs on TV.C.She never reads news on the Internet.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a department store. B.In an office. C.At a restaurant.3.Why doesn’t the man ea t his cake?A.Because he wants to save it.B.Because he has a toothache.C.Because he doesn’t like the taste.4.What can we learn from the conversation?A.Ellen is not in the office.B.Becky is Ellen’s best friend.C.Bobby dialed (拨电话)the wrong number.5.How long is the museum open on Sundays?A.5 hours. B.6 hours. C.7 hours.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
2019~2020学年天津市部分区高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
M: No. He is a photographer at a local newspaper.
W: I' m always expecting him to be a writer because he was so good at writing when he was at school.
Text 2
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese spring festival. I'd like to tell you something about it.
It’s an important festival which indicates the arrival of spring and people believe everything will have a good beginning. Before the festival,people will clean their houses and go shopping to prepare for the coming festival. On the Eve,the whole family will enjoy a reunion dinner and watch CCTV Spring Festival Gala. On following days,visiting relatives is also an important activity,where children will get lucky money from elder members of the family. I love this festival because I can have the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together and enjoy different kinds of delicious foods.
2019-2020学年天津市西青区杨柳青第一中学高三英语期末考试试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年天津市西青区杨柳青第一中学高三英语期末考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIf you had the opportunity to live forever, would you take it? Keeping your body alive indefinitely still seems like an impossibility, but some scientists think that digital technology may have the answer: creating a digital copy of your “self” and keeping it “alive” online long after your physical body has ceased to function.In effect, the proposal is to clone a person electronically. Unlike the familiar physical clones — children that have identical features as their parents, but that are completely separate organisms with a separate life — your electronic clone would believe itself to be you. How might this be possible? The first step would be to mapthe brain.How? One plan relies on the development of nanotechnology (纳米技术). Ray Kurzweil — one of the kings of artificial intelligence — predicts that within two or three decades we will have nano transmitters that can be put into the bloodstream. Inthe capillaries (毛细血管) of the brain, they would line up alongside the neurons and detect the details of the cerebral (大脑的) electronic activity. They would be able to send that information to a receiver inside a special helmet, so there would be no need for any wires sticking out of the head.As a further step, Ray Kurzweil also imagines the nano transmitters being able to connect you to a world of virtual reality on the Internet, similar to what was shown in the film “Matrix”. With the nano transmitters in place, by thought alone, you could log on to the Internet and instead of the pictures coming up on your screen, they would play inside your mind. Rather than send your friends e-mails you would agree to meet up on some virtual tropical beach.Some peoplebelieve that they can enjoy life after death. But why wait for that when you could have a shot of nanobots (纳米机器人) and upload your brain onto the Internet and live forever as a virtual surfer?One snag: to exist on the net you will have to have your neural network parked on the computer of a web-hosting company. These companies want real money in real bank accounts every year or they will wipe your bit of the hard disc and sell the space to someone else. With your body six feet underground how will you pay?1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Nano transmitters can help map the human brain.B. Electronic clones recreate the original human body.C. Electronic clones may put their physical selves into movies.D. Nano transmitters use a helmet to detect the cerebral activities.2. What is the author’s attitude towards electronic clones?A. Optimistic and careful.B. Interested and unconvinced.C. Excited and confused.D. Assured and critical.3. The author asks “how will you pay?” at the end of the article, because ________.A. you can’t pay to exist on the Internet if you are physically deadB. you can’t pay for hard disc space if you don’t have a bank accountC. you can’t pay for a special service if too many people want to use itD.you can’t pay the web-hosting company if you don’t have a neural networkBThose who are concerned that robots are taking over the world can rest easy—for now. Though the androids have proved useful at performing ordinary tasks, they are not ready for the greatest time. At least that appears to be the case atJapan’s Henn-na Hotel chain where over half of the robot staff are being replaced by humans.The first location of the unique hotel opened in July 2015 was atNagasaki’s Huis Ten Bosch Theme Park. The hotel’s owner, Hideo Sawada, promised the hotel to be managed primarily by robots. Guests were greeted and checked-in by a dinosaur robot, while a cute android called Churi, placed inside each room, provided information about attractions. Not surprisingly, the lodging, recognized in 2016 as the world’s first robot-staffed hotel by Guinness World Records, drew in curious visitors from all around the world.But as the years have passed, the hotel’s main draw is becoming less novel and more unsatisfactory. Also as the robots are “aging”, they are costing more to repair. Among the 283 androids being replaced are the chain’s two dinosaur receptionists. In addition to scaring young guests, they are also unable to photocopy guests’ passports, forcing human employees to step in each time. Also out are the cute Churi robots, which annoyed guests by interrupting their conversations. For example, one guest told The Wall Street Journal that Churi mistook his snoring for a command and kept asking him to repeat his request all night.Sawada told The Wall Street Journal, “When you actually use robots you realize there are places where they aren’t needed—or just annoy people.” While Sawada may be cutting back on his use of androids, the recently-opened Smart LYZ Hotel and the Fly Zoo Hotel inChina, are run entirely by robots, with not a human in sight. Whether the employees have more competence than those “hired” by the Henn-na Hotel chain remains to be seen.4. What makesJapan’s Henn-na Hotel unique?A. Its robot employees.B. Its advanced equipment.C. Its convenient location.D. Its successful management.5. What is the author’s purpose with the example in paragraph 3?A. To entertain readers.B. To prove Churi’s drawback.C. To introduce Churi’s functions.D. To persuade people not to book the hotel.6. What does the owner ofJapan’s Henn-na Hotel think of his robot staff now?A. Attractive.B. Costly.C. Pioneering.D. Disappointing.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Robots Are Taking Over the World.B. The Boom of Robots-staffed Hotel.C. Robot Staff Are Fired For No Competence.D. The First Robots-staffed Hotel Won Guinness World Record.CRemember when your mom told you not to eat too many candy bars or sweets because they can cause tooth decay (蛀牙)? However, it turns out that chocolate can be moresalutaryto your teeth than you might expect. Recent studies show that chocolate can effectively fight against tooth decay, as if we need another excuse to eat chocolate.Chocolate offers protection like fluoride, a main ingredient in most household toothpastes. Not only does chocolate protect our teeth, but it can do so very effectively. Studies show that chocolate has compounds that provide strong protection for teeth. One of the compounds in chocolate, CBH, is shown to protect even more effectively than fluoride.Tooth decay happens when bacteria work to turn sugar into acids in our mouth. This is why eating foods with high sugar content can lead to more tooth decay. The compounds in chocolate, however, are anti-bacteria and can fight against bacteria in your mouth. The CBH compound in particular also works to strengthen tooth enamel (牙釉质), andprotects against tooth decay.Does this mean you can cat as much chocolate as you want without worrying about your teeth? It depends on the types of chocolate that you like. The protective effect of chocolate is most effective when you chew on cocoa beans. Of course, this option is not very appealing to; most people. A more tasty option is to choose darkchocolate with little sugar content, ideally no more than 6 to 8 grams per serving. For other types of chocolate with higher sugar content, the effect will be lessened. However, because of the protective compounds, it is still better for your teeth than other sweets and desserts containing the same amount of sugar.8. The word “salutary” in paragraph 1 means?A. Beneficial.B. Harmful.C. Familiar.D. Useless.9. What can we know about the compound CBH in chocolate?A. It can help chocolate cure tooth decay.B. It can effectively stop teeth from decaying.C. It may protect teeth better than toothpastes do.D. It may soon replace most household toothpastes.10. How does chocolate fight tooth decay?A. By breaking down acids.B. By building up compounds.C. By fixing up tooth enamel.D. By fighting against bacteria.11. What's the main idea of the text?A. Chocolate plays the role of toothpaste.B. Chocolate protects against tooth decay.C. Chocolate is the best choice for teeth protection.D. Chocolate is healthier to teeth than other sweets.DA team of engineers atHarvardUniversity in trying to create the first robotic fly. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks."The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of its components is off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own’ said Robert Wood, a Harvard engineering professor.They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings hasa number of interdependencies (相互依赖)on the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything it d connected to,” said Wood.While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off-board power source, the goal is eventually to equip it with a built-in power source, so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites,in farmers’ fields or on the battlefield. "Basically it should be able to take off, land and fly around,” he said.Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader applications.“You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animal,but using these robots instead” he said. "So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a day-to-day basis.”12. What is the typical characteristic of the robotic fly?A. It's automatic.B.It's very small.C. It's controllable.D. It's quite powerful.13. We can infer from the passage that the robotic flyer can____ .A. act as a spy planeB. help do farm workC.fly at a very high speedD. answer many scientific questions14. What is Wood's idea about the robotic fly according to the last paragraph?A. It is highly questionable.B. It has wide practical applications.C. It gives scientists interest in flying machines.D. It points to a new direction in studying biology.15. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Harvand's Study in the Field of Insects.B. A Breakthrough in Engineering ScienceC. An Interesting Invention一Robotic FlyD. Robotic Fly一a Copy of Real Life Insect第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
天津市西青区2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含解析
天津市西青区2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman probably want to do?A. Write a paper.B. Attend a class.C. Get some sleep.2. When will the man see his parents?A. At 11:00.B. At 10:00.C. At 9:00.3. Why didn’t the man see the woman at breakfast time?A. She went for a long walk.B. She finished her breakfast early.C. She didn’t go to the dining hall.4. What does the woman think of the new art museum?A. It is nice inside.B. It looks attractive outside.C. It has no attraction for her.5. What did the woman do with the report?A. She made suggestions on it.B. She asked the man to rewrite it.C. She got someone else to read it.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
天津市部分区2019_2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(扫描版)
天津市部分区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(扫描版)高一英语参考答案及听力1-5 ACCBA 6-10 BACCC 11-15 BBCAC16-20 ABDCB 21-25 CBDAA 26-30 ACBBD31-35 ABDBA 36-40 BCDAC 41-45 BDCAB46-50 DACCA 51-55 ADBCD 56-60 DADCB61-65 ACBDD66. To remember her grandmother.67. Interesting and amazing.68. Because she was experienced and skilled at baking.69. difficult/hard70. Open (one possible version:The author has learned that one should work hard and have his love for others and life.)71. One possible version:Dear James,I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese spring festival. I'd like to tell you something about it.It’s an important festival which indicates the arrival of spring and people believe everything will have a good beginning. Before the festival, people will clean their houses and go shopping to prepare for the coming festival. On the Eve, the whole family will enjoy a reunion dinner and watch CCTV Spring Festival Gala. On following days, visiting relatives is also an important activity, where children will get lucky money from elder members of the family. I love this festival because I can have the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together and enjoy different kinds of delicious foods.I hope that my letter will help you know more about Chinese festivals and we can celebrate the Spring Festival together one day.Yours,Li JinText 1W: Is Tony working as a teacher now?M: No. He is a photographer at a local newspaper.W: I' m always expecting him to be a writer because he was so good at writing when he was at school.Text 2M: Tomorrow is International Day at school, Mom. Everyone has to bring food from different countries. I have to bring pizza from Italy. Can you help me make it? W: Of course! We can cook when I get home from work.Text 3w: What do you usually have for breakfast, Bob? Sandwiches?M: No, I usually have bread, but sometimes I have noodles.Text 4M: Hi. My wife bought me this sweater here recently, but it's too small. I want to get my money back.W: Sorry, the seven-day return period has passed. We can only offer you a gift card for the store in the same amount.Text 5W: Can you pack faster? The plane leaves at 8:30 p.m.!M: Relax! It's only 4:30. We have plenty of time.W: We need to check our luggage by 7:00 at the latest. And during rush hour, it will take 90 minutes to get to the airport.Text 6M: Have you been to the ocean yet, Sue?W: No, Edward. My parents are checking in the hotel now. Is it beautiful?M: It's so crowded there that it's hard to know if it's beautiful or ugly. W: I read in the travel book that the beaches are popular around noon.M: Well, your family is smart to come a little bit later, then.W: Do you think there's enough room for a game of volleyball?M: You might be able to run, but there's not enough space to play team sports. W: I don't like running.M: You're better off just reading a book or something.Text 7M: Ouch! Eating this ice cream really hurts my teeth!W: You should make an appointment to see the dentist right away.M: I had a terrible experience there when I was a child. I've had bad dreams ever since.W: Oh, come on! Technology has really come a long way since then.M: Maybe I'll just stop eating ice cream...W: That's not a bad idea. Sugar isn't good for your teeth. My dentist suggestedeating fruit for dessert instead.M: It's very painful for me to eat fruit. I felt really bad when I had oranges at breakfast today.W: In that case, there is no question that you should have your teeth looked at.Here is my dentist's card. You can call and make an appointment when we get home.Trust me; she's really nice.Text 8More and more office workers are using standing desks. According to scientists like Amy Williams, if you sit for many hours every day, you might have health problems Companies have been designing special standing desks. Some people even exercise while working at an "exercise desk". Not everyone likes these new desks. People who wear high heels or fancy suits to work don't like them. They think it isn't a good idea to stand all day in their professional clothing.Some managers are concerned it may look funny to customers. Others have trouble working on difficult projects unless they are sitting down. Standing desks are also expensive. Lisa Brown of Strong International Trading Company agrees: "What a waste of money! If I need to move at work, I take a break and go for a walk. " Yet another worker at Strong, a man named James Ryan, states, "Since I put in my standing desk, I have more energy and I can get more done at work. "。
天津市西青区2019-2020学年高三上学期期末英语试题(解析版)
天津市西青区2019-2020学年度第一学期高三期末一、单选1. ----Could I use this dictionary ?----_____.It’s a spare one.A. Good ideaB. Just go aheadC. You’re welcomeD. You’d better not【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。
句意:——我能借用一下字典吗?——行,没人在用。
Good idea 同意别人的建议;You’re welcome 回答别人的致谢;You’d better not 表否定,劝诫别人最好别这样。
由答句It's a spare one .(没人在用字典)可知借物成功。
故go ahead“用吧”符合语境,故选B。
【点睛】o ahead 常用来表示允许对方的请求,根据不同情景,可译为“行,用吧,请做”等。
如:“It is so hot here. Would you mind us opening the door.” “ No, go ahead ,please.”2. You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:你肯定是卡罗,这些年你一点也没有变化。
must表示对现在肯定推测;can表示推测用于疑问句和否定句;will表示意愿;shall表示表示决心、命令或指示。
根据下的文“这些年你一点用没有改变”可知,前文表示肯定性推测。
故选A。
【点睛】must表推测的用法must表示很有把握的推测,其意为“一定会”“肯定会”,只用于肯定句,一般不用于否定句或疑问句。
表示对现在或未来的情况作推测,后接动词原形。
You have worked hardall day. You must be tired. 你辛苦一整天,一定累了(对现在情况的推测判断)I didn’t hear th e phone. Imust have be asleep. 我刚才没有听到电话,我想必是睡着了。
天津市部分区2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
天津市部分区2020~2020学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分第Ⅰ卷(三大题,共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What happened to the man?A. He hurt his arm.B. He lost his books.C. He fell off his bike.2. What will the weather be probably like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.3. How much did the man’s uncle give him?A. $15.B. $35.C. $50.4. Where is the man’s English book?A. On the sofa.B. On the desk.C. On the floor.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Business partners.C. Schoolmates.7. Where does the man work?A. At a restaurant.B. In a school.C. At a travel agency.8. What are the speakers going to do next?A. Go to a café.B. Attend a meeting.C. Have dinner at a restaurant.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。
2019-2020学年天津市西青区杨柳青第一中学高三英语期末试题及答案
2019-2020学年天津市西青区杨柳青第一中学高三英语期末试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOne day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem inability to read.In the library,I found my way into the "Children's Room." I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. Without opening the book—Amos, the Beagle with a Plan ,1 borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book.I never told my mother about my “miraculous” experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later ,she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.1. The author's mother told him to borrow a book in order to ________.A. let him spend a meaningful summerB. encourage him to do more walkingC. help cure him of his reading problemD. make him learn more about weapons2. The book caught the author's eye because .A. it reminded him of his own dogB. he found its title easy to understandC. it contained pretty pictures of animalsD. he liked children's stories very much3. Which one could be the best title of the passage?A. Mum's Strict Order.B. My Passion forReading.C. Reunion with My Beagle.D. The Charm of a Book.BIn 1990, Hal Donaldson was 23 years old, fresh out of college and found himself in Calcutta, India, where he was asked to interview Mother Teresa.Donaldson says about the great woman famed for feeding the hungry, “She wasn't wearing shoes and her ankles were swollen. She sat down with me and was very polite.” After the interview, Mother Teresa asked him, “What are you doing to help the poor?” Donaldson admitted that he was young and wasn't focused on helping others. With a smile on her face, Mother Teresa said, “Everyone can do something.”Those words deeply struck Donaldson and forced him to face some hard truths about himself.Hal Donaldson grew up in the San Francisco Bay area. When he was 12 years old, his parents were hit by a drunk driver; his father died, and his mother was seriously injured. To make ends meet, they went on welfare. Donaldson says, “I had holes in my shoes and clothes. When you're teased at school for that, you just want to escape.”He managed to do just that. Donaldson got into college and turned his focus to making money for himself He says, “I was just trying to find my way out of insignificance. However, it's easy to overlook others along the way. I was the guy that would see a homeless person and cross the street, so I didn'thave to confront (面对) him. My focus was on climbing to the top instead of helping those trying to climb with me.”Donaldson returned home from India with a different thought. He traveled to eight cities in America and stayed on the streets and listened tostories of the homeless. “My heart broke,” he says. “I knew I could no longer just live for myself.”Inspired by Mother Teresa's words and the stories he'd heard across America. Donaldson loaded a pick-up truck with $300 worth of groceries and handed them out to anyone who needed help. In 1994, Donaldson created the nonprofit organization, Convoy for Hope, which works with communities across America and around the world. Their work focuses on feeding children, women's empowerment, helping farmers and disaster services.4. What did 23-year-old Hal Donaldson do in India?A. He attended an interview for a college.B. He fed the hungry with Mother Teresa.C. He interviewed Mother Teresa.D. He did something to help the poor.5. What can we learn about Hal Donaldson from paragraph 4?A. He was born with disability.B. He led a hard life as a child.C. He was well treated at school.D. He survived as a parentless boy.6. How does Hal Donaldson describe himself in college?A. Self-centered.B. Sympathetic.C. Popular.D. Casual.7. How did Hal Donaldson change after he returned home from India?A. He preferred traveling to volunteering.B. He suddenly fell in love with journalism.C. He turned his focus to living for himself.D. He gradually devoted himself to helping others.CKids ages 6 to13 inCape Town,South Africa, really do dig learning at school! With the help of the Earthchild Project, which is offered in schools in two townships, students make worm(蠕虫) farms. The worms break down food waste and make the soil richer. Kids grow seedlings(幼苗) in containers and learn about the importance of good nutrition.The school program also offers yoga(瑜伽). Teachers find that the exercises help students focus better. The students enjoy Earthchild activities. “The children gets so excited”, says teacher Vuyelwa Rola.“The society we are in has a lot of noise. When students are taking part in the Earthchild Project, they feel calm.”Director Janna Kretzmar came up with the idea for the project in 2005. She read about schools inIndiathat involved kids in yoga and learning outside the classroom. She developed the Earthchild Project to offer similar activities inCape Townschools.“We hope the Earthchild Project can help students find solutions to all the challenges they are facing in the world today,” Kretzmar said. “The best place to create change is with the youth, through education.”The Earthchild Project combines schoolwork with hiking, gardening, healthy living, and yoga. “We need more than just math and science to become happy, healthy, inspired, and active citizens of our communities,” says Kretzmar. In some communities inCape Town, children live in poverty. They must walk long distances to get clean drinking water. Life is hard. But according to the Earthchild Project’s Carly Appleby, the project works to give hope to every child. “Students who have hope,” she says, “aim for bigger goals”.8. What do students benefit from yoga?A. It helps them calm down.B. It helps them concentrate.C. They can learn some living skills.D. They can learn about the importance of nutrition.9. What are students’ attitude towards the Earthchild Project?A. Uncaring.B. Doubtful.C. Supportive.D. Negative.10. What do you know about the Earthchild Project?A. It was founded in 2005.B. It only offers outside activities.C. The idea came up by Vuyelwa Rola.D. It is aimed at helping students find solutions to challenges.11. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Hard Life inSouth Africa.B. Students’ school life inCape Town.C. Hope from Earthchild Project inCape Town.D. The differences between traditional lessons and Earthchild Project.DI am a part of the Windward Robotics team known as the Omnicats, one of the many clubs offered at my school. My eight teammates and I started out by watching the robotics qualifiers and finals of Chinese teams. We used these robotics videos for inspiration and drew up mind maps of what our team wanted to do.We meet every day for two hours after school in order to build our robots. Typically, adultsoverseewhat students are building, but my school lets teens take control. It leaves room for more errors, but we're prouder of our final product.Before our first real match, a practice was offered at the actual site. My sub-team had been further along than other teams but quickly fell behind. When we arrived on that big day, I immediately felt my teammates' nervousness. Our first match was in three minutes. All of us glanced around at each other since we were not prepared at all. Our robot was still sitting in a box. Two of our teammates rushed to take the robot for an official examination as the rest of us discussed our strategy (策略).Our team captain explained that we all should try driving the robot now, while it was early in the season. She gave me the remote. I had only driven for a limited amount of time in practice so I was extremely nervous. Our autonomous code (自动代码) beganto run almost immediately after our short discussion. Despite all the drama, we ended up winning the match.Not too bad for the first match! I was so proud. I did not enjoy the pressure of driving but liked building therobot behind the scenes instead.We have transferred to a different type of robotics at the end of the semester, which involves the whole team designing one giant robot with large tools. I am a part of the electrical team now, so I make sure the motherboard (母板) can supply the robot's energy needs. We have all enjoyed the rest of the season and learned that robotics it never dull!12. What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. InspectB. AdmireC. OverlookD. Assume13. Why did her teammatesfed so nervous before first match?A. Because it was really too difficult for them.B. Because they didn't prepare for it at all.C. Because they didn't know what the match would be like.D. Because they didn't make full preparations before the match.14. How did the author feel about their first robotics match?A. It was tiring but exciting.B. It was stressful but wonderful.C. It was terrible but powerful.D. It was boring but professional15. What is the best title for the text?A. A Girl Who Loves RobotsB. My First Robotics MatchC. Teamwork for RobotsD. Robotics Is Never Dull第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年天津市西青区杨柳青第一中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年天津市西青区杨柳青第一中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AProvincetown, Cape Cod RestaurantsAfter a day on the sands or exploring our charming town, enjoy local eats, from fresh seafood and lobster to authentic Italian. You’ll find many wonderful Provincetown, Cape Cod restaurants and cafes just steps away. Fanizzi’s RestaurantRight next door to our hotel, this award-winning local eatery is one of the finest Cape Cod restaurants. The menu highlights seafood, Italian, steaks, burgers, and fresh salads. Enjoy the Friday Fish Fry, Early Bird Specials, and Sunday Brunch, available from 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. all year long.539 Commercial Street 508-487-1964Napi’s RestaurantNapi’s serves dinner all year round and lunch from April to October. A cozy place located just off Commercial Street and overflowing with local art, this Cape Cod, Massachusetts classic specializes in everything from freshly caught seafood to Portuguese and Brazilian dishes to vegetarian items.7 Freeman Street 800-571-6274Mews RestaurantEnjoy views of Provincetown Harbor at this waterfront restaurant just steps from Surfside Hotel & Suites. Intercontinental dishes are served in the beach-level dining room, while upstairs you’ll find a casual American bistro. Summer months bring on a brunch menu, and dinner is served year-round.429 Commercial Street 508-487-1500The Red InnA favorite among our guests, The Red Inn is located on Provincetown’s picturesque waterfront which provides diners with the most gorgeous harbor views and spectacular sunsets. The Red Inn provides historic old world charm with new world pleasure. Their menu features the finest local seafood.15 Commercial Street 508-487-73341.Which restaurant offers a special breakfast for early risers?A.Fanizzi’s Restaurant.B.Napi’s Restaurant.C.Mews Restaurant.D.The Red Inn.2.What is special about The Red Inn?A.It exhibits the good local art.B.It is the finest local restaurant.C.It offers the best local seafood.D.It serves brunch all year round.3.What does the text mainly talk about?A.Accommodation.B.Life styles.C.Sightseeing.D.Dining.BSome years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would require three months of travel through Europe.I had been abroad a couple of times, but I could hardly claim to know my way around the continent. Moreover, my knowledge of foreign languages was limited to a little college French.I hesitated. How would I, unable to speak the language, totally unfamiliar with local geography or transportation system?It seemed impossible, and with considerable regret. Suddenly a thought ran through my mind: you can't learn if you don't try. So I accepted the assignment.There were some bad moments. But by the time I had finished the trip I was an experienced traveler. And ever since, I have never hesitated to head for even the most remote of places, without guides or even advanced bookings, confident that somehow I will manage.The point is that the new, along with the different, is almost scary by definition. But each time you try something, you learn, and as the learning piles up, the world opens to you.I've learned to ski at 40, and flown up the Rhine River in a balloon. And I know I'll go on doing such things. It's not because I'm braver or more daring than others. I'm not. But I'll accept anxiety as another name for challenge and I believe I can accomplish wonders.4. The author accepted the assignment because_________.A. he had never travelled abroad beforeB. he hardly knew any foreign languagesC. he was familiar with any other country in EuropeD. he would learn something new and different by trying5. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The author had been abroad only twice.B. The author thought the trip was hard but worthwhile.C. The author admitted that anything different was terrible.D. The author must be good at doing research and making interviews.6. We can infer from the text that the author is_______.A. awkwardB. generousC. stubbornD. brave7. What's the best title of the text?A. An Interesting Trip AbroadB. My First Writing AssignmentC. Ready to Try and ChallengeD. How to Be Daring and Brave.CTeens who have good, supportive relationships with their teachers enjoy better healthas adults, according to research published by an American research center.“This research suggests that improving students' relationships with teachers could have positive and long-lasting effects beyond just academic success," said Jinho Kim, a professor atKoreaUniversityand author of the study."Itcould also bring about healthimplicationsin the long run.”Previous research has suggested that teens' social relationships might be linked to health outcomes in adulthood. However, it is not clear whether the link between teen relationships and lifetime health is causal(因果的)-it could be that other factors, such as different family backgrounds, might contribute to both relationship problems in adolescence and to poor health in adulthood. Also, most research has focused on teens' relationships with their peers(同龄人), rather than on their relationships with teachers.To explore those questions further, Kim analyzed data on nearly 20,000 participants from the Add Health study, a national study in theU.S.that followed participants from seventh grade into early adulthood. The participant pool included more than 3,400 pairs of siblings(兄弟姐妹). As teens, participants answered questions, like “How often have you had trouble getting along with other students and your teachers?" As adults, participants were asked about their physical and mental health.Kim found that participants who had reported better relationships with both their peers and teachers in middle and high school also reported better physical and mental health in their mid-20s. However, when he controlled for family background by looking at pairs of siblings together, only the link between good teacher relationships and adult health remained significant.The results suggest teacher relationships are more important than previously realized and that schools should invest in training teachers on how to build warm and supportive relationships with their students. "This is not something that most teachers receive much training in," Kim said, “but it should be.”8. What does the underlined word “implications" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Recipes.B. Habits.C. Benefits.D. Risks.9. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Poor health in adolescence.B. Limitations of the previous research.C. Teens' relationships with their peers.D. Factors affecting health in adulthood.10. What does Kim's research show?A. Good adult health depends on teens' good teachers.B. Good family background promises long-term adult health.C. Healthy peer relationships leads to students' academic success.D. Positive student-teacher relationship helps students' adult health.11. Where does this text probably come from?A. A health magazine.B. A medical report.C. A term paper.D. A family survey.DAs one of the world’smost popular cultural mediums, cinema is at the leading position at the Taihu World Cultural Forum(论坛), an annual event that aims to improve cultural exchanges. So far this year, Chinese box office has already topped 58 billion yuan, the China Film Administration said. This indicates that China, the world’s second-largest movie market, is closing the gap with the United States, the world’s top cinema market.Cao Yin, director of the program center at China Movie Channel, said that China has 67,000 cinema screens. the most of any country, and the number is expected to increase to 80,000 by the end of next year. Saying that China has signed coproduction agreements with 22 countries (including the United States, Canada, Japan. India etc.) ,Cao added it has deepened cinematic exchanges between Chinese filmmakers and their foreign counterparts (同行).With the country’s huge native market, which produced more than 1,000 films in 2019, Hong Kong director Stanley Tong said he believes foreign filmmakers will increasingly seek cooperation with China. “International coproduction will become an important platform to send Chinese stories oversea and give us a broader vision of creation,” Tong said.Recently, over 80 percent of the world’s top 100 highest box-office titles have been action films. Tong said thefilms, in which plots are basically secondary to shining stunts (特技), is one of the easiest ways to appeal to foreign audiences. But it has been a decades-long struggle for Chinese filmmakers to sell their stories overseas. When asked what kinds of Chinese films would have the most global appeal. Yan Zhaozhu, chairman of the Taihu World Cultural Forum, said stories that address universal issues, such as environmental protection and climate change, are perhaps the best options.12. What is the purpose of the Taihu World Cultural Forum?A. To strengthen cultural exchanges.B. To build more cinemas in China.C. To invite more tourists to Taihu.D. To attract more international investment.13. What can we infer about Cao Yin’s opinion in Paragraph 2?A. Chinese box office has already overtaken the United States so farB. The screens of Chinese cinemas will be world-leading in the futureC. China has signed the most coproduction agreements with other countriesD. There will be more and more cooperations between Chinese filmmakers and other countries.14. How do Chinese filmmakers feel about selling their movies to the world right now?A. Easy.B. Disappointed.C. Challenged.D. Confused.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Box Office: Unclear FutureB. China: Top Second Movie MarketC. Cinema: The Leading Cultural PositionD. Chinese Filmmakers: Severe Competition Situation第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年天津市西青区杨柳青第一中学高三英语期末考试试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年天津市西青区杨柳青第一中学高三英语期末考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABritain's brilliant bridges have aided trade and brought communities together and are always the most exciting part of the journey. These must-see bridges are now tourist attractions in their own right.Clifton Suspension Bridge, BristolDescribed byits legendary engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel as “my first love, my darling”, in was originally designed for horse-drawn traffic. Now, more than four million vehicles a year cross the 1,352ft-Jong toll (收费) bridge over the Avon Gorge. The £ l toll for every journey pays for its repair. The history of the bridge, dating back to 1864, is kept alive through a programme of tours, events and exhibitions.Infinity Bridge, Stockton-On-TeesA pedestrian and cycle footbridge across the River Tees, its working title was the North Shore Footbridge, before it was given its grander name when opened in 2009. It is particularly spectacular (壮观) at night. The arches of the bridge are also lit white and, on calm nights, their reflection in the water appears as an infinity symbol, thereby inspiring the name which was chosen by the public.Tower Bridge, LondonAn engineering wonder built from thousands of tons of Cornish granite, Portland stone and steel, it took construction workers eight years to complete. More than 120 years old, it's a popular tourist attraction, as well as a functional bridge. Visitors can take in the views over the capital and experience seeing London life through the Glass Floor.Iron Bridge, ShropshireOpened in 1781, this is the first arch bridge in the world to be made out of cast iron. Recognised as one of the great symbols of the industrial revolution, it transformed the cart of bridge building and was a crucial factor in the development of the iron trade in Shropshire.1.Which bridge has the longest history?A.Clifton Suspension Bridge.B.Infinity Bridge.C.Tower Bridge.D.Iron Bridge.2.What can we know about Infinity Bridge?A.People can just walk on it.B.The public give it two names.C.It's well worth visiting at night.D.It's arch is the biggest on the earth.3.What do Clifton Suspension Bridge and Tower Bridge have in common?A.They are both over 120 years old.B.Visitors should pay for passing them.C.They have the same original design.D.Visitors can have a good view of London on them.BThere are 195 countries in the world today but almost none of them have purple on their national flag. So what’s wrong with purple? It’s such a popular color1 today. Why would no country use it in their flag? The answer is really quite simple. Purple was just for too expensive.The color1 purple has been associated with royalty power and wealth for centuries. Queen Elizabeth I forbade anyone except close members of the royal family to wear it. Purple’s high status comes from the rarity and cost of the dye (染料)originally used to produce it. Fabric traders got the dye from a small sea snail (海螺)that was only found in the Tyre region of the Mediterranean. More than 10,000 snails were needed to create just one gram of purple; not to mention a lot of work went into producing the dye, which made purple dye so expensive.Since only wealthy rulers could afford to buy and wear the color1 , it became associated with the royal family. Sometimes, however, the dye was too expensive even for royalty. Third century Roman Emperor Aurelio famously wouldn’t allow his wife to buy a scarf made from purple silk because it cost three times its weight in gold. A single pound of dye cost three pounds of gold, which equals 56,000 dollars today. Therefore, even the richest countries couldn’t spend that much having purple on their flags.The dye became more accessible to lower-class about a century and a half ago. In 1856, 18-year-old English chemist William Henry Perkin accidentally created a man-made purple compound (化合物)while attemptingto produce an anti-malaria drug. He noticed that the compound could be used to dye fabrics, so he patented the dye, manufactured it and got rich. Purple dye was then mass-produced so everybody could afford it.Till now, a handful of new national flags have been designed and a few of them have chosen to use purple in their flag. So don’t be making any bets just yet.4. Why was color1 purple expensive in the past?A. Because only royal families were allowed to wear purple.B. Because it took a long time to get purple dye from gold.C. Because purple was worth as much as its weight in gold.D. Because purple dye used to be rare and hard to produce.5. Why did Roman Emperor Aurelio forbid his wife to buy a purple scarf?A. Because of poor quality.B. Because of long tradition.C. Because of bad taste.D. Because of high price.6. What is purple's situation now?A. Purple has been widely used on national flags.B. Purple dye is now affordable to ordinary people.C. Royal family stop using purple because it’s toocommon.D. Fewer snails are used to produce purple dye than before.7. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. No Purple Flags?B. Purple vs GoldC. How to Produce Purple Dye?D. The Birth of Purple ColorCNaomi Cooke was walking with a friend and their dogs through her local park in Burnside, on Tuesday when she heard someone shout to watch out. Cooke turned and hardly had time to react before a flying disc hit her in the face with a "big bang”, leaving her right cheek swollen almost to the size of a golfball.Two men playing disc golf at the course in Jellie Park were about 20 metres fromthe pairwhen one of them threw the disc hard, aiming for a nearby goal.After being hit Cooke immediately went to the emergency department, where two CT scans on her face and cheek found she had escaped any broken bones. "I'm lucky it didn't hit my eye because I think I would have lost it." Cooke said.Cooke often walks her dog at the park and said it was always busy with people playing disc golf, but it was not until after Tuesday that she became concerned about public safety there.There were no signs about the disc golf course in the park, she said, and the area is shared with children and people walking their dogs.“If it had hit one of the kids in the head, it could have killed them.” Cooke did not think she was the only person who had been hit before, and said there would be others who share her concerns.Cooke planned to go to the council, saying it needed to realise how dangerous it was for the space to be shared by everyone and to provide disc golfers with a space where they can play safely. "There should be rules about how it's done, making it safe for everyone.”8. What happened to Cooke on Tuesday?A. She was struck by a golf ball.B. She was hit by a flying disc.C. She was beaten by two men.D. She was frightened by a mad dog.9. What do the underlined words "the pair" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Cooke and her friend.B. Cooke and her dog.C. The two disc golfers.D. The two CT scans.10. How did Cooke feel about people playing disc golf in the park?A. Acceptable.B. Shocked.C. Angry.D. Worried.11. Why did Cooke plan to go to the council?A. To get the two men in trouble.B. To call for a ban on disc golf.C. To ask for personal protection.D. To call for safer places for disc golf.DWhy do you check social media? Is it to keep up with everything that your friends and family are doing? Is it to find new trendy spots to eat?Regardless of the reason, you may find yourself with different degrees of envy or discomfort after a quick look at your phone. Then you might be suffering from a phenomenon known as “Fear of Missing Out (FOMO). ”While the phenomenon of FOMO can be traced back for centuries, it had never been the issue as it is today, causing widespread discussion and research. This rise in checking social media is naturally connected to the increasing leading position that social media holds over our lives. Every time someone opens their WeChat Moments, Facebook, Twitter... etc. , they are bombarded with the highlight reels of other peoples' lives. A sunny beach, delicious-looking food, a super cute kitten-they are all uplifting photos, yet they're very likely to bring about more unhappiness than joy. You see, the first thought to come out of your mind may be “Wow, that's so cool/delicious/cute”, but then it takes a hard U-turn. You're thinking: “I wish I were there” or “my life is so boring compared to his/hers.” The more you see, the more likely you are to have these negative feelings.What's worse is the habit many people have of turning to social media in search of happiness when they are feeling down, not realizing that they are just going to end up in a negative cycle of endless disappointment. Montesquieu once said: “If one only wished to be happy, this could be easily accomplished; but we wish to be happier than other people, and this is always difficult, for we believe others to be happier than they are.”FOMO will go hand in hand with dissatisfaction and envy. Appreciate what you already have, because someone else out there in the world would gladly give everything to be you.12. What is the purpose of the questions in paragraph 1?A. To introduce the topic of the passage.B. To explain the function of FOMO.C. To describe the features of FOMO.D. To give the reasons for checking social media.13. How might people feel seeing other's perfect life through social media?A. Joyful.B. Admiring.C. Comfortable.D. Envious.14. What can we conclude from Montesquieu's words in paragraph 3?A. We could turn to social media for happiness.B. We couldn't realise our dream without hard work.C. We couldn't harvest happiness through comparison.D. We could live better than others by showing ourselves online.15. What is the author's attitude towards FOMO?A. Indifferent.B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Hopeful.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
天津市2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析) (4)
第一学期期末检测试卷高一年级英语本试卷分为第I卷(听力)、第II卷(选择题)、第III卷(非选择题)三部分。
第I卷为第1页至第2页,第II卷为第3页至第12页,第III卷为第13页至第14页。
试卷满分150分。
考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷听力第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the speakers probably go to the concert?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By subway.2. Why can’t the man help the woman?A. His bike broke down.B. He will use his bike.C. He has lent his bike out.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Shopping.B. Attending a party.C. Preparing dinner.4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Mother and son.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop.B. At home.C. In a bank.第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
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天津市西青区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题说明:本试卷由第I卷和第Ⅱ卷组成,共100分,考试用时90分钟。
第 I 卷第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman probably want to do?A. Write a paper.B. Attend a class.C. Get some sleep.2. When will the man see his parents?A. At 11:00.B. At 10:00.C. At 9:00.3. Why didn’t the man see the woman at breakfast time?A. She went for a long walk.B. She finished her breakfast early.C. She didn’t go to the dining hall.4. What does the woman think of the new art museum?A. It is nice inside.B. It looks attractive outside.C. It has no attraction for her.5. What did the woman do with the report?A. She made suggestions on it.B. She asked the man to rewrite it.C. She got someone else to read it.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a plane.B. In a car.C. In a restaurant.7. What will the man have?A. Bean salad and beer.B. Bean salad and water.C. Baked chicken and coffee.8. Why doesn’t the man have a diet soda?A. It is expensive.B. It is unhealthy.C. It is not available.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. What is the relationship between Stefan and the man?A. Workmates.B. Former schoolmates.C. Teacher and student.10. Where did Stefan and the man go first?A. A restaurant.B. The riverside.C. A shopping mall.11. What was by the river in the past?A. Factories.B. Gardens.C. A sports center.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。
`12. When will the swim classes begin?A. On May 1st.B. On April 30th.C. On April 29th.13. How many swim classes are being offered?A. 10.B. 15.C. 20.14. Who must come to show their swim skill on April 29th or 30th?A. Those who have no Level 3 certificates.B. Those who want to pass the skill level test quickly.C. Those who have never attended Community Pool classes.15. Who will rate the students’ skill level?A. The speaker.B. The instructors.C. The local community. 第二部分:英语知识运用 (共三节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. — Tom, we will play a football match against Class1 this afternoon.— ______. I’m looking forward to your good news.A. CongratulationB. CheersC. Good luckD. Have fun17. We are very proud of what our country ______ in the past seventy years.A. has achievedB. is achievingC. achievedD. had achieved18. You ______ have been out last night, for all the lights in your room were not on.A. needB. mustC. mayD. should19. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______spoken inEngland.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one20. Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer.A. instructionsB. solutionC. descriptionsD. message21. — Mr Smith was caught in a rainstorm yesterday.— I have known that, and ______ his new car was completely destroyed.A. fortunatelyB. hopefullyC. thankfullyD. unfortunately22. Tom was about to close the window ______ his attention was caught by a bird.A. tillB. ifC. andD. when23. We went through a period ______communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which24. ______ the lights off, they wouldn’t go on with the work.A. WithB. UntilC. BecauseD. As25. I crossed the street to avoid ______ him, but he saw me and came running towards me.A. meetB. meetingC. to meetD. being met第二节:阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据短文内容及首字母或单词提示,写出所缺单词或词组,使短文意思完整。
That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the b 26 of its popularity. It is also a game t 27 is very cheap to play. You don’t need e 28 equipment; even the ball doesn’t have to c 29 much money. All over the world you can see kids p 30 to their hearts’content with a ball made of plastic bags; just like Pele did when he was a boy.第三节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Ten years ago, my mom gave me a strange but welcome gift — a blood pressure monitor(血压监测仪). My 31 had told me I had high blood pressure during a medical exam, so she wanted to 32 that I was keeping track of it.It really 33 me to suffer from such disease in my early twenties. I had long been 34nameless anxiety and stress, and that ended up being ten years’long pain. Through lots of medical care, exercise, and diet improvement, I’ve slowly got 35 , day by day.I was 36 to say that I no longer needed my blood pressure monitor. My mom was healthy and didn’t need it either. But I knew she 37 a lot of money back then even though she didn’t have much, so I 38 to put it up for sale online.A woman said she wanted to 39 it after I posted it on the website.The other day, I met up with the woman and her mother, who looked weak, in a coffee shop. Neither of them seemed in good financial(财务上的)conditions. The woman carefully took some money from her wallet to give me. It 40 me then and there.I could find no 41 to let her pay me. She really needed the thing and I just had the thing in hand. Thinking for a while, I took out the blood pressure monitor and said, “Here, just take it.”She was 42 and attempted to hand me the money again. I insisted that she should take it. She was excited and then expressed her43 . I wished them good health and a happy life.44 I didn’t repay my mom in cash, I was more than happy that I repaid herby passing on her gift to someone who really 45 it.31. A. mother B. teacher C. friend D. doctor32. A. prove B. remember C. make sure D. comment on33. A. shocked B. ignored C. controlled D. encouraged34. A. recording B. imagining C. describing D.experiencing35. A. tired B. better C. braver D. hopeless36. A. angry B. sorry C. pleased D. embarrassed37. A. spent B. earned C. lent D. raised38. A. failed B. decided C. afforded D. promised39. A. buy B. share C. donate D. borrow40. A.hurt B. touched C. reminded D.disappointed41. A.tools B. chances C. methods D. excuses42. A.curious B. confused C. afraid D. upset43. A.regret B. anxiety C. confidence D.appreciation44. A.Unless B. Before C. Although D. Because45. A. needed B. valued C. admired D. respected第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分; 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。