初中英语100组常用词组

1组

put down 放下

shut down 把…关上

cut down 砍掉

come down 下来，落下slow down 减缓，放慢

sit down 坐下

write down 写下

get down 下来，降落

第2组

after all 毕竟，终究

after that 于是，然后

day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继，挨次soon after 不久以后

the day after tomorrow 后天

第3组

come up with 想出，提出catch up with 赶上

wake up 弄醒，醒来

send up 发射open up 开设，开办

grow up 长大

pick up 拾起，捡起

hands up 举手

eat up 吃光

clean up 打扫干净

give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事

第4组

arrive at/in + n. 到达

get to +n. 到达

reach + n. 到达

第5组

get…back 退还，送回去，取回

give back 归还

come back 回来

at the back of 在…的后面

on the way (back)home 在回家路上

第6组

at least 至少

at breakfast 早餐时

at desk 在桌前

at once立刻,马上

at school 在上学

at the same time 同时

at work 在工作

be good at=do well in 擅长

laugh at 嘲笑

not…at all 一点也不

at first 起初

at night 在晚上

at noon 中午

at the age of / when sb. was…years old 在…岁时

at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于

at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初

at the end of 在…终点，结尾

at the moment /now现在

at the foot of 在…脚下

at Christmas 在圣诞节

at any moment 任何时候

at times/sometimes 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室

be bad at不擅长

第7组

for example 例如

for ever 永远

be good for 对…有益

be bad for 对…有害

for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称

be short for 是…的简称

TV is short for “television”.

第8组

come true 实现

come down 下来

come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来

come on 赶快

come over 过来

come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去

come up 上来

come out 出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来

第9组

even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管

第10组

be pleased with 对…感到满意

be covered with 被…覆盖

be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事

be proud of 以…自豪

speak highly of 称赞

be afraid of 害怕

hear of 听说

hear from sb.收到某人的来信

of course=certainly 当然可以

plenty of= a lot of=lots of 许多

第11组

by the way 顺便说

by oneself 单独，独自

by the end of 到…为止

by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次

by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车

get on / off the bus上/下车

take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘公交车去......

第12组

do / try one’s best 尽力

do one’s homework 做家庭作业

do (the/some) shopping 购物

do the cooking 烹饪

do some cleaning 打扫

do the / some washing 洗衣服

do sport(s) 做运动

do with sb / sth. 处理

well done 干得好

第13组

early in the morning 一大早

in the early spring 初春

in my early days 我幼年时期

early bus 早班车