定语从句典型错误超强纠错
定语从句易犯错误、that、who的固定用法
Which is the film that got the first –class award
this year.
(RULE7)当主句是which引导的特殊疑问句时，
关系代词用that.
14
Discussion
(1)当先行词是all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词时或被all, every, no, some, any, little, much, few, only等修饰时. (2) 先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。 (3)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, just
三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
误：The key opens the bike is missing． 正：The key that／which opens the bike is
missing． 译：开这辆自行车的钥匙不见了。 析：应加上关系代词that或which，因为从句少
主语，且主语不能省略。
11
that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以 互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用 which。 2)This is the first book (that) he has read.
This is the best place (that) we have visited. (RULE2) 先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。
12
that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以 互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用 4) wWheicwhe。re deeply impressed by the teachers and the schools that we had visited there. (RULE4)当并列的两个先行词分别表示人 或物, 用关系代词that
常见病句类型定语从句结构错误的问题及修改方法
常见病句类型定语从句结构错误的问题及修改方法常见病句类型：定语从句结构错误的问题及修改方法定语从句是英语语法中常见的句子结构，用于修饰名词或代词。
然而，很多学习者在使用定语从句时常常出现结构错误的问题。
本文将探讨常见的定语从句结构错误类型，并提供相应的修改方法，以帮助学习者有效地避免这些问题。
一、缺少关系代词或关系副词在定语从句中，关系代词"that, who, whom, which"和关系副词"where, when, why"起着连接前后两个句子的作用。
然而，很多学习者在书写过程中会忘记添加这些关系词，导致句子结构错误。
错误示例1：“I met a girl is from China.”错误示例2：“The book I bought was very interesting.”修改方法：加上适当的关系代词或关系副词。
正确示例1：“I met a girl who is from China.”正确示例2：“The book that I bought was very interesting.”二、使用错误的关系代词或关系副词关系代词和关系副词在引导定语从句时需要根据引导词在从句中所起的作用来选择适当的形式。
然而，一些学习者常常混淆关系词的用法，导致句子结构错误。
错误示例1：“The person which helped me was very kind.”错误示例2：“I visited the city where the Great Wall was built it.”修改方法：根据引导词在从句中所起的作用来选择适当的关系代词或关系副词。
正确示例1：“The person who helped me was very kind.”正确示例2：“I visited the city where the Great Wall was built.”三、缺乏主谓一致性定语从句的谓语动词应该和先行词所指代的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。
定语从句常见错误分析(精选)
定语从句常见错误分析英语定语从句是学生学习英语较难掌握的一个语法。
为了帮助学生正确使用定语从句，本文就学生的常见错误进行了归纳和分析。
I.句子结构错误。
1.昨天王老师上了一节非常生动而有趣的课。
误：Yesterday Mr Wang taught the lesson was very lively andinteresting.正：The lesson Mr Wang taught yesterday was very lively andinteresting.分析：错句完全是按照汉语的顺序翻译。
分析一下句子，“课”在句子中作主语，而“昨天王老师教的”是用作“课”的定语，所以应该用定语从句来表达。
2.你上个月从图书馆借的那本书还了吗？误：Have you returned me the book you borrowed it from thelibrary last month?正：Have you returned the book you borrowed from the libraylast month?分析：错句的定语从句中多了宾语it，关系代词which或that在从句中作宾语可以省略，所以不能再用it作borrowed的宾语。
3.我永远也不会忘记我在那儿生活了八年的村庄。
误：I'll never forget the village where I once worked therefor eight years.正：I'll never forget the village where I once worked foreight years.分析：关系副词既引导定语从句，又在从句中作地点状语，因此不能再用表示地点状语的副词there。
II.介词错误1.你们住的那个房间太小了。
误：The room which you are living is too small.正：The room in which you are living is too small.或 The room which you are livng in is too small.分析：关系代词在定语从句中作接物动词的宾语或介词宾语。
英语定语从句十大易错点
英语定语从句十大易错点易错点一：关系代词和关系副词的混用例1. I’ll never forget the days when I spent in New York with you.例2. I’ll never forget the days which I visited New York with you.析：例 1 中的 when 应改为 which 或 that ；例 2 中的 which 应改为when .区分关系代词和关系副词的关键是看它们在定语从句中所充当的成分。
如果定语从句中缺少主语、宾语，就应考虑使用关系代词，如例1 ；若定语从句中缺少状语，就应考虑使用关系副词，如例2 .易错点二：固定句式出差错例 3. Mary is so lovely a girl as everybody loves her.例 4. Mary is so lovely a girl that everybody loves.析：例 3 中的 as 应改为 that ；例 4 中的 that 应改为as . so…as 或so…that 为固定句式，前者为 as 引导的定语从句， as 在定语从句中作宾语或主语，如例 4 ；后者为 that 引导的结果状语从句，该从句的成分是完整的，不缺少主语或宾语，如例3 .类似的固定句式还有the same… as （that），such…as ，as…as 等。
我们猜您可能喜欢以下文章：雅思写作网站:饼形图的解题思路分析雅思作文技巧让步段在大作文中的应用突破雅思写作之雅思小作文饼图解题思路(二)最简化雅思写作：写作基础——语法的提高方法雅思写作范文：制约中国考生取得高分的六大因素2012雅思写作题目如何运用复合句写漂亮的段落雅思作文2012雅思大作文写作的低分原因最简化雅思写作：用好关系词让句意更加明晰,更加流雅思写作万能模板：名词性从句学生常犯“六宗罪”雅思作文模板语法篇之--形式主语从句高考英语语法:高中英语语法-例析定语从句十大易错点易错点三：主谓不一致例 5. Tom is one of the students who likes swimming.例 6. Tom is the only one of the students who like swimming.析：例 5 中的 likes 应改为 like ；例 6 中的 like 应改为 likes .在one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句结构中，定语从句的先行词是复数名词，故谓语动词要用复数形式，如例 5 ；在 the （only） one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句结构中，先行词是 one ，而不是复数名词，故谓语动词要用单数形式，如例 6 .易错点四：与强调句型及其他句型的混合例 7. Was it in the shop that you bought the recorder that you lost your pen？例8. You’d better make a mark at where you have any questions.析：例 7 中第一个 that 应改为 where ；例 8 中应去掉 at .例 7 为带有定语从句的强调句， you bought the recorder 为定语从句，其引导词应用 where ，后面第二个 that 才是强调句中的 that ，此句可还原为： You lost your pen in the shop where you bought the recorder .例 8 为 where 引导的地点状语从句。
定语从句中的十种常见错误
定语从句中的十种常见错误一、省去作主语的关系代词致错误：Thechangeshavehappenedinthepastfewyearsmakethecitylookevenm orebeautiful.正：Thechangesthathavehappenedinthepastfewyearsmakethecitylookeve nmorebeautiful.误：Thosewanttovisittheartexhibitionsignyournames，please.正：Thosewhowanttovisittheartexhibitionsignyournames，please.分析：关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省，但作主语时不能省。
二、从句中使用多余的代词或副词致错误：Thecompositionswehandedthemintwoweeksagohaven’tbeenmarkedy et.正：Thecompositionswehandedintwoweeksagohaven’tbeenmarkedyet.分析：从句中省去了作宾语的关系代词that或which，应去掉them。
误：AfterlivinginParisfor60years，hereturnedtothesmalltownwherehegrewupasachildthere.正：AfterlivinginParisfor60years，hereturnedtothesmalltownwherehegrewupasachild.分析：关系副词where在从句中作地点状语，使用there属语义重复，应去掉。
三、as/it/which混用致错误：Asisknowntoallthatsmokingdoesgreatharmtohealth.正：Itisknowntoallthatsmokingdoesgreatharmtohealth.或Asisknowntoall，smokingdoesgreatharmtohealth.分析：as引导非限制性定语从句，置于句首时，要用逗号与主句隔开;it 放在句首，作形式主语时，将从句后置，中间不用逗号。
高考英语 使用定语从句式易犯的错误素材
使用定语从句易犯的错误由于定语从句的结构和用法比较复杂，使用时很容易犯一些错误，做常见的有以下几种：1．省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
如：(1) 误：The man called today left this message for you .正：The man who(that)called today left this message for you .译：今天打的那个人给你留下了信息。
分析：定语从句中作主语的关系代词who或that不能省略。
(2) 误：The key opens the room is missing.正：The key which (that) opens the room is missing.译：打开这件房门的钥匙不见了。
分析：定语从句中作主语的关系代词which或that不能省略。
2．定语从句中丢掉了谓语动词后的介词。
如：〔1〕误：The man (whom) he spoke made no answer.正：The man (whom) he spoke to made no answer.译：他谈话的那个人没有作出回答。
分析：句中spoke后应加上to，与某人谈话要用speak to somebody。
〔2〕误：The child she took care yesterday is her nephew.正：The child she took care of yesterday is her nephew.译：昨天她照顾的孩子是她的外甥。
分析：take care of是固定短语“照顾〞的意思。
3．定语从句中谓语动词的单、复数或时态弄错。
如：〔1〕误：This is one of the rivers in China which flows northward.正：This is one of the rivers in China which flow northward.译：这是中国向北流的河流之一。
定语从句常见错误分析(精选)
定语从句常见错误分析英语定语从句是学生学习英语较难掌握的一个语法。
为了帮助学生正确使用定语从句，本文就学生的常见错误进行了归纳和分析。
I.句子结构错误。
1.昨天王老师上了一节非常生动而有趣的课。
误：Yesterday Mr Wang taught the lesson was very lively andinteresting.正：The lesson Mr Wang taught yesterday was very lively andinteresting.分析：错句完全是按照汉语的顺序翻译。
分析一下句子，“课”在句子中作主语，而“昨天王老师教的”是用作“课”的定语，所以应该用定语从句来表达。
2.你上个月从图书馆借的那本书还了吗？误：Have you returned me the book you borrowed it from thelibrary last month?正：Have you returned the book you borrowed from the libraylast month?分析：错句的定语从句中多了宾语it，关系代词which或that在从句中作宾语可以省略，所以不能再用it作borrowed的宾语。
3.我永远也不会忘记我在那儿生活了八年的村庄。
误：I'll never forget the village where I once worked therefor eight years.正：I'll never forget the village where I once worked foreight years.分析：关系副词既引导定语从句，又在从句中作地点状语，因此不能再用表示地点状语的副词there。
II.介词错误1.你们住的那个房间太小了。
误：The room which you are living is too small.正：The room in which you are living is too small.或 The room which you are livng in is too small.分析：关系代词在定语从句中作接物动词的宾语或介词宾语。
高考必考语法改错之定语从句十大经典错误
__
which
注意！
先行词是glasses
定语从句十大典型错误例析
【改错】 9 9. Is this museum that you paid a visit to a few days ago? the 注意！ 或者在that前加the one 。解这类题时，不妨先
^
将疑问语序改为陈述语序。this museum是主句 的主语，故应添加the one作主句的表语，同时也 充当定语从句的先行词。当然，如果this单独作 主语，那么在museum前加the，即the museum 作了主句的表语，同时充当了先行词。
flow
(3) This is the only one of the rivers ____ in China which flow northward.
flows
定语从句十大典型错误例析
【改错】 7 7. It was not until 11:30 when he got home last night.
_ \
注意！
which = and this
定语从句十大典型错误例析
【改错】 6 6. Anyone who want to go to the film tonight writes down your name here.
_
wants
注意！
that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
对比：
(1) Those who has finished may ___ have leave the classroom now. (2) This is one of the rivers in China which flows northward. ____
定语从句常见错误例析
定语从句常见错误例析定语从句常见错误例析一 . 误用关系词1. I'll never forget the days when we spent together on the farm.2. This is the factory where he was invited to visit last month.分析：定语从句的先行词是表示时间或地点的名词或代词时，引导定语从句的关系词不一定都是 when 或 where 。
关系词的`选择主要取决于定语从句中的谓语动词。
如果从句的谓语动词是及物动词而且其后没有宾语，就用关系代词 that 或 which 作宾语。
如果从句的谓语动词是不及物动词或者是后面已经有了宾语的及物动词，就用关系副词。
在句 1 和句 2 中，从句谓语动词 spent 和 visit 都是及物动词，而且后面又没有宾语，所以应分别将when 和where 改为that 或which 。
二 . 宾语重复1. As we all know it, the earth is round.2. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see it carried out the next month.分析：如果关系代词在从句中作宾语，则谓语动词后面就不能再有宾语。
在句1 中，关系代词as 作从句谓语动词 know 的宾语，因此， it 就是多余的，应去掉。
在句 2 中，关系代词 that 在从句中作动词 see 的宾语，因此 it 也是多余的，应去掉。
三 . 缺少先行词或关系词1. Is this park where his father works?下载全文。
定语从句常见错误总结
定语从句常见错误总结定语从句常见错误总结一、在定语从句中加了多余的定语。
如：1.误：Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come.正：Some of the boys I invited didn’t come.译：我邀请的男孩中有几个没有来。
析：应删去them，因为从句的宾语是省略了的whom，who或that。
?2.误：The book that you need it is in the library.正：The book that you need is in the library.译：你需要的书在图书馆里。
析：应删去it，因为从句的'宾语是关系代词that。
二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。
如：1.误：Anyone who break the law will be punished.正：Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.译：任何违犯法律的人将被处罚。
析：应改break为breaks，因为who指anyone，是单数。
?2.误：Those who has finished may go home.正：Those who have finished may go home.译：做完了的人现在可以回家。
析：应改has为have，因为who指those，是复数。
?3.误：He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school.正：He is the only one of the teachers who knows French in our school.译：他是我们学校中唯一懂法语的人。
析：应改know为knows，因为one前有the only之类限定词，定语从句在意义上修饰的是the only one，是单数，而不是复数名词the teachers。
易错点11 定语从句(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(解析版)
易错点11定语从句目录01易错陷阱（4大陷阱）02举一反三【易错点提醒一】关系代词和关系副词易混易错点【易错点提醒而】that与which易混易错点【易错点提醒三】介词+关系词易混易错点【易错点提醒四】whose易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1：关系代词和关系副词易混易错点。
【分析】关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的形式要与先行词保持一致。
关系副词代替表示时间、地点、原因的先行词，并在定语从句中作时间、地点和原因状语。
易错陷阱2：that与which易混易错点。
【分析】易错陷阱3：介词+关系词易混易错点。
【分析】1.介词的选择需要根据动词、形容词、介词短语的搭配或者句中所表达的逻辑意思而决定。
2.先行词指人时，关系代词用whom;先行词指物时，关系代词用which；且不可省略。
易错陷阱4：whose易混易错点。
【分析】whose既可以指人，也可以指物，在从句中作定语，修饰名词。
whose+n.=the+n.+of which/whom易错陷阱5：that引导定语从句与同位语从句易混易错点。
【分析】that在定语从句中担任成分，在同位语从句中不做成分。
【易错点提醒一】关系代词和关系副词易混易错点【例1】（2024届浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟卷）There is a saying among the archaeological circles in China_________goes,“A page from a book of the Song Dynasty is worth a tael of gold”.【答案】that/which【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：中国考古界有一句俗语，“一页宋版，一两黄金”，指的是这些古籍的重要性和很高的价值。
分析句子可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词saying，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which作引导词。
定语从句典型错误解析
定语从句典型错误解析————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：定语从句典型错误解析1．我给他看了我上周在杭州的照片。
【误】Ｉshowed hiｍthe phｏtos I toｏｋtheｍｉn Ｈaｎｇｚhou last week.【正】I showed ｈim the photｏｓＩｔoｏk in Han ｇzｈou lａｓt week.【析】关系代词或关系副词既代替先行词，又在定语从句中充当一定的成分。
例句为省略了关系代词(ｔｈat/wｈｉｃh)的定语从句,thaｔ／ｗｈｉcｈ指代ｔｈephoｔos，在定语从句中充当tｏoｋ的宾语,故tｈｅm多余,应去掉。
２. 那个正在修理汽车的人是我的叔叔。
【误】Thｅｍan is mending the ｃaｒｉsｍy ｕnclｅ.【正】The man who/thatｉs ｍｅｎdinｇthe carｉｓmｙuncｌｅ.【析】关系代词在定语从句中充当主语时不可省略，只有作宾语时才能省略tｈat。
本句还可以译为Tｈｅman mending thｅcａｒis my uncle.(-ｉｎｇ形式短语mending the cａr作ｔhe ｍan的后置定语。
) 3．这只风筝是你父亲昨天为你扎的吗?【误】Is thiｓｋｉｔe yoｕｒfａtｈer maｄｅfor yoｕｙestｅrday？【正】Ｉs tｈｉs kite thｅｏne(tｈat) your faｔher made ｆｏr youｙesteｒdaｙ？【析】若把thｉs看作kｉte的修饰语,短语tｈis ｋiｔｅ为主句的主语,这时我们可以看出主句中缺少表语，即定语从句的先行词，所以应该加上代词the one。
如果我们把this看作代词,作句子的主语，那么kｉte应该为句子的表语，则可以看出先行词kiｔｅ前缺少定冠词the。
定语从句常见错误
Ⅲ.判断对错，如有错请改改正:
8.I’ll never forget the day when I joined the League.
9. I’ll never forget the day when we spent together. that/which 10. The school in front of that the river is dirty is our school. which
定语从句常见错误分析
1)误：The watch which my sister gave it to me as a present was made in Swiss. 正：The watch which my sister gave to me as a present was made in Swiss. 2)误：That's the hotel where we spent three days there. 正：That's the hotel where we spent three days .
定语从句常见错误分析
4.关系词省略错误
1. 误：Anyone breaks the law must be punished. 正：Anyone who breaks the law must be punished.
2.误：Is this the factory you worked five years ago? 正：Is this the factory where/at which you worked five years ago?
6)It was me that(who,whom) he cheated.他欺骗 的是我。 (强调人)
易混易错定语从句10例
易混易错定语从句10例关于定语从句，对于一些英语研究者来说，可能会有很多混淆和错误。
下面让我们来看看一些关于定语从句混淆和错误的例子。
第一，定语从句不能用简单的连词“and”连接，而应使用“that”或“which”：错：The professor and teaches us English is from England.正：The professor that teaches us English is from England.第二，定语从句应使用定冠词“the”：错：This is a book, has a lot of pictures.正：This is the book that has a lot of pictures.第三，定语从句应使用主语从句：错：The girl, she is very friendly.正：The girl who is very friendly.第四，定语从句不能使用“who”：错：The people who live in this city are friendly.正：The people that live in this city are friendly.第五，定语从句应使用形容词从句：错：The house, it is very big.正：The house which is very big.第六，定语从句不能使用“that”：错：This is the man that works in the bank.正：This is the man who works in the bank.第七，定语从句不能使用“which”：错：This is the girl which is my friend.正：This is the girl who is my friend.第八，定语从句应使用宾语从句：错：She told me that I should study harder.正：She told me that I should study harder.第九，定语从句不能使用“where”：错：This is the place where I live.正：This is the place that I live.第十，定语从句应使用时间从句：错：This is the day, it is my birthday.正：This is the day when it is my birthday.以上是一些关于定语从句混淆和错误的例子。
定语从句典型错误分析
定语从句典型错误分析定语从句典型错误分析1. She used to help my brother, who was very kind of her.改：将who改为which。
析：犯这类错误的主要原因是把my brother错当成了先行词。
关系代词which指代的先行词是整个主句，它引导非限定性定语从句。
2. Do you still remember the day when we spent together in China last year?改：将when改为that/which或将 when删除。
析：犯这类错误的主要原因是没有弄清关系代词与关系副词的用法区别。
不能因为先行词表示时间就一定用关系副词when, 而要学会准确把握句子的结构，正确分析句子的成分。
例句中定语从句要用关系代词引导，并在定语从句中作spent的宾语。
3. The way which you look at problems is wrong.改：在which前加in或者将which改为that，也可将which删除。
析：当先行词是the way时，定语从句常用that/in which引导，that/in which也可省略。
4. We were interested in the things and people whom we saw during the trip.改：将whom改为that。
析：当先行词既有人又有物时，定语从句用关系代词that引导，that作宾语时可省略。
5. It was in the kitchen where the fire broke out.改：将where改为that。
析：犯这类错误的主要原因是把强调句型与定语从句混为一谈了。
例句为强调句型，强调的是地点状语in the kitchen。
6. Is this factory that you have been working in since your graduation?改：在that前加the one。
使用定语从句易犯的错误
错误类型四： 定语从句中的谓语动词的单， 错误类型四： 定语从句中的谓语动词的单，复数弄错 1. Those who has finished their homework may leave the classroom now. have 2. The woman who teach us English is Jenny. teaches 3.This is one of the houses that is free now. are one of the+复数名词这一结构中，从句中谓语用复数。 the+复数名词这一结构中 从句中谓语用复数。 复数名词这一结构中， the only one of the +复数名词，从句谓语用单数 复数名词， 复数名词 knows He is the only one of the teachers who _______(know) French in our school.
关系代词that与关系副词 与关系副词when/where的混用 关系代词 与关系副词 的混用
that 1.I will never forget the day ________ we spend together with my uncle. when 2. I will never forget the day ________ we live with my uncle. that 3. The city _______ we visited is the capital of the country. 4. The city________ I worked is the capital of where the country.
常见病句类型定语从句错误的句子
常见病句类型定语从句错误的句子定语从句是英语语法中常见的一种从句类型，它用来修饰名词或代词。
然而，由于定语从句结构稍复杂，常常容易出现错误。
本文将讨论常见的定语从句错误类型，并给出相应的纠正方法。
一、定语从句位置错误1. 错误：The book I borrowed it from the library.正确：The book I borrowed from the library.在定语从句中，关系代词“that/which/who”在句中作为主语时，不需要再使用人称代词“it”。
2. 错误：I have a friend is a doctor.正确：I have a friend who is a doctor.定语从句必须用关系代词引导，来连接主句和从句，同时在从句中充当句子成分。
二、关系词选择错误1. 错误：The car which I bought it is red.正确：The car which I bought is red.关系代词“which”在定语从句中作为主语，不需要再使用人称代词“it”。
2. 错误：The girl who she is my sister is studying abroad.正确：The girl who is my sister is studying abroad.关系代词“who”在定语从句中作为主语时，不需要再使用人称代词“she”。
三、定语从句引导词省略错误1. 错误：I have a dog barks loudly.正确：I have a dog that barks loudly.省略了关系代词“that”导致定语从句缺少引导词，需要补充。
2. 错误：This is the house I grew up.正确：This is the house (that/which) I grew up in.省略了关系代词“that/which”导致定语从句缺少引导词，需要补充。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
定语从句典型错误超强纠错
1. 误：He is the man who computer was stolen last month.
正：He is the man whose computer was stolen last month.
2. 误：I live in a room which window faces south.
正：I live in a room whose window faces south.
析：当关系代词在定语从句中作定语时，不管先行词是人还是物，关系代词一般用whose。
3. 误：Is this the book (which) your father bought it for you?
正：Is this the book (which) your father bought for you?
析：关系代词不仅起连接主句与定语从句的作用，而且还充当从句的某一句子成分。
因此，it在此多余。
4. 误：The fisherman whom I think is poor is in fact very rich.
正：The fisherman who I think is poor is in fact very rich.
析：关系代词在从句中作主语，因此要用who。
5. 误：Bob is one of my friends who knows Chinese.
正：Bob is one of my friends who know Chinese.
6. 误：Bob is the only one of my friends who know Chinese.
正：Bob is the only one of my friends who knows Chinese.
析：在例句5中，先行词是friends，所以从句中的谓语动词要用复数形式；在例句6中，先行词是（thd only）one，所以从句中的谓语动词要用单数形式。
7. 误：Is there a bookstore around which I can buy a geography book?
正：Is there a bookstore around where I can buy a geography book?
析：当先行词是表示地点的词，并且关系副词在定语从句中作地点状语时，关系副词常用where。
8. 误：Han Kai talked of the students and the things which interested him.
正：Han Kai talked of the students and the things that interested him.
析：当先行词中既有人又有物时，关系代词一般用that，而不用which或who。
9. 误：The students, many of that are girls, have come back to school. 正：The students, many of whom are girls, have come back to school.
析：介词后面的关系代词不用that。
当指代人时，关系代词用whom；当指代物时，关系代词用which。
10. 误：I won”t forget the time when I spent in the countryside. 正：I won”t forget the time I spent in the countryside.
析：先行词the time在从句中作动词spent的宾语，而非时间状语，因此不能用关系副词when。