定语从句中易犯的错误及仅用that的特殊用法
限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况
限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况英语（英语：English）是一种西日耳曼语支，最早被中世纪的英国使用，并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。
下面是店铺精心整理的限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况，希望对大家有所帮助。
限制性定语从句限制性定语从句是英语语法中从句的.一种，是定语从句的分支之一。
限定性定语从句表现为先行词在意义上是不可缺少的定语，若省略，所修饰主句的内容就不完整或失去意义，和主句的关系十分密切，写时不可用逗号分开。
限制性定语从句只能用that的情况如下:1.先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。
例如：Is there any thing that you want to buy?2.先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。
例如：These are all the pictures that I have seen.Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp.3.先行词既指人又指物时。
例如：My father and his teacher talked about the things and the persons that they could remember.4.关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。
例如：Our school is not the one that it used to be.5.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。
例如：This ist he best Englishfilm that I have ever seen.The first English novelthat I read wa sA Tale of Two Cities.6.主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。
定语从句关系代词只用that的四种情况
定语从句关系代词只用that的四种情况定语从句是英语句子的一种形式，用来描述或定义名词。
关系代词在定语从句中充当连接词，将定语从句引入主句中，起到结构完整化的作用。
在定语从句中，关系代词的种类有很多，其中较为特殊的是只用“that”的情况，本文将详细介绍这种情况下的用法及注意点。
一、定义关系代词”that“是用来连接定语从句和主句的重要连词，在英语中十分常见。
它的形式既可以作主语也可以作宾语，常用于定语从句中，引导一个话题在从句中被进一步解释。
二、使用情况在英语定语从句中，that只有在严格的语法环境中词法才是唯一的选择，情况包括以下四种。
1.介词之后：当先行词是介词时，关系代词只能用that。
例如，“the book that I am reading”中的that是引导定语从句的关系代词。
假如在这个句子中，你用which来代替that，那么这个从句仍然可以理解，但这样使用是错误的。
正确：The book that I am reading.错误：The book which I am reading.2.形容词之后：如果形容词修饰名词，其中包含有定语从句，而先行词又在从句里作宾语，就必须使用that。
例如，“This is the man that I saw on TV yesterday”。
正确：This is the man that I saw on TV yesterday.错误：This is the man which I saw on TV yesterday.3.最高级别形容词之后：当最高级别形容词修饰的名词在定语从句中作先行词时，只能用that，而不用which或者who。
例如，“This is the best d ay that I've ever had in my life”。
正确：This is the best day that I've ever hadin my life.错误：This is the best day which I've ever had in my life.4.不定代词之后：不定代词（如something，anything，nothing，everyone，everybody等）以及不定副词（如somewhere，anywhere，nowhere等）后面的定语从句，只能用that。
定语从句系列只能用关系代词that引导的九种情况
定语从句系列只能用关系代词that引导的九种情况人生底色在于语文在研究定语从句的过程中，同学们需要注意以下九种情况，只能使用关系代词that引导定语从句。
1.当先行词为不定代词，如all、much、none、something、nothing、everything、the one、few、little、many、anything等。
例如：我们应该做一切有益于人民的事情，We should do all that is useful to the people。
2.当先行词被不定代词修饰，如only、any、few、little、no、all、many、much等。
例如：我已经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书，I have ___。
3.当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级以及the only、the very、the next、the last等修饰时。
例如：这是我在这家书店买的第一本书，This is the first book that ___。
This is the very book that I was looking for.（先行词是book，被the very修饰，用that引导定语从句，强调“正是我要找的那本书”）3、先行词既指人又指物时The person and the car that I saw were both gone.（先行词是person和car，都指人和物，用that引导定语从句，修饰两者都已经不见了）4、关系代词在限制性定语从句中作表语，并带有比较的含义时The movie is not as good as what I expected it to be.（关系代词what作表语，带有比较含义，修饰movie）5、句子的前一部分已经出现了which，为避免重复，句子的后面部分通常不再用which而用that来引导限制性定语从句The book。
which I borrowed from the library。
that在定语从句中用法
that在定语从句中用法that在定语从句中用法that在定语从句中是个特殊的存在。
它既可以代指物，也可以代指人。
而且有很多时候，只能用that引导定语从句。
以下是店铺整理的that在定语从句中用法，希望对大家有所帮助。
1。
不用that的情况（1）在引导非限定性定语从句时。
（错）The tree，that is four hundred years old，Is very famous here.（2）介词后不能用。
We depend on the land from which we get our food.We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.2。
只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况（1）在there be 句型中，只用that，不用which。
（2）在不定代词，如：anything， nothing， the one， all等作先行词时，只用that，不用which。
（3）先行词有the only， the very，the same，the last，just 修饰时，只用that。
（4）先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时，只用that，不能用which。
（5）先行词既有人，又有物时。
（6）先行词指物，在主句中作表语时。
（7）为了避免重复。
（8）先行词是the way或the reason时，that可作关系副词，也可省略（9）主句的主语是疑问词who /which时定语从句thatthat常用作关系代词，可指代某人，也可指代某物，指物时有的时候可用which替换that，指人时可用who替换。
但在下列情况下，一般用that。
一、that指代某物事时1.先行词为all， few， little， much， the one， something，anything， everything， nothing等时。
定语从句只能用that引导的十三种情况
定语从句：只能用that引导的十三种情况1.在there + be 的句型中，句子的主语是先行词，而且又是物。
例如：There are two novels that I want to read. 我要读的有两本小说。
There is no work that can be done now. 没有什么工作现在能做的了。
2.当先行词为主句的表语或者关系代词为从句的表语时。
例如：This is the book that was bought yesterday.这就是昨天买的书。
Our school is no longer the school that it used to be. 我们的学校不再是以前的学校了。
3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。
例如：Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。
Here are two books that I will buy.这是我要买的两本书。
4.It is (high)time +定语从句中。
例如：It is time that we should have a rest.我们应该休息了。
It is high time that they started out. 他们该动身了。
5.当先行词是way等词时，关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时，在口语中，常可省略。
例如：This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。
She admired the way in which I answered the questions. 她羡慕我回答问题的方式。
6.在双重限定性定语从句中，如果一个从句用who或者which引导时，那么另一个从句用that引导。
例如：He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest.他是我曾经看到过跳得最高的学生。
定语从句只用that情况 一句话口诀
定语从句只用that情况一句话口诀定语从句只用that情况一句话口诀如下：定语从句只用that的时候，先找名词，再找补充，找到人或物需要修饰，将其加入主句，用that引导定语从句，修饰前面的名词。
具体解释如下：定语从句是用来修饰名词的从句，它通常出现在主句中，对名词进行进一步的说明和补充。
在英语中，定语从句通常由关系代词引导，包括that, who, whom, whose, which等。
而当修饰的名词是人或物的时候，我们可以使用that来引导定语从句，这种情况下，我们可以使用以下一句话口诀来记住：定语从句只用that的时候，先找名词，再找补充，这句话的意思是，在找名词的时候，我们需要先确定被修饰的人或物，然后再找一些能够进一步说明和补充这个人或物的信息。
而在找到这些信息之后，我们就可以将它们加入到主句中，然后用that引导定语从句，修饰前面的名词。
举个例子来说明：假设我们要表达的句子是：I have a friend. My friend is a doctor.此时，我们可以使用定语从句来简化这两个句子，形成一个复合句。
首先，我们需要找到被修饰的名词，即friend，在这个名词后面，我们可以进一步补充一个信息，即他是一名医生。
所以最终的句子可以是：I have a friend that is a doctor.在这个例子中，定语从句只用了that来引导，修饰了前面的名词friend，并且提供了进一步的信息，即他是一名医生。
总结一下，定语从句只用that情况下的口诀是帮助我们记住如何找到被修饰的名词以及如何将补充信息加入到主句中，然后用that引导定语从句，进行进一步的修饰。
希望这个口诀可以帮助到你记忆定语从句的用法。
易错点11 定语从句(4大陷阱)-备战高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)
易错点11 定语从句目录01 易错陷阱（4大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】关系代词和关系副词易混易错点【易错点提醒而】that与which易混易错点【易错点提醒三】介词+关系词易混易错点【易错点提醒四】whose易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1：关系代词和关系副词易混易错点。
【分析】关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的形式要与先行词保持一致。
关系副词代替表示时间、地点、原因的先行词，并在定语从句中作时间、地点和原因状语。
易错陷阱2：that与which易混易错点。
【分析】易错陷阱3：介词+关系词易混易错点。
【分析】1.介词的选择需要根据动词、形容词、介词短语的搭配或者句中所表达的逻辑意思而决定。
2. 先行词指人时，关系代词用whom; 先行词指物时，关系代词用which；且不可省略。
易错陷阱4：whose易混易错点。
【分析】whose既可以指人，也可以指物，在从句中作定语，修饰名词。
whose+n.=the +n.+of which/whom易错陷阱5：that引导定语从句与同位语从句易混易错点。
【分析】that在定语从句中担任成分，在同位语从句中不做成分。
【易错点提醒一】关系代词和关系副词易混易错点【例1】（2024届浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟卷）There is a saying among the archaeological circles in China _________ goes, “A page from a book of the Song Dynasty is worth a tael of gold”.【变式1】（湖南省邵东市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Wherever you go in Xinjiang, whether the north or south of the Tianshan Mountains, you’ll notice small stands some crispy and delicious nang is sold.【变式2】（2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考）The 19th China International Cultural Industries Fair kicked off in Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong province on June 7, 2023, is expected topromote the development of the country's cultural industry.【变式3】（2023-2024学年河北省省级联测高三试题）In particular, the Ling Si Hall, the rituals(典礼)are held, is a treasure of ancient architecture.【易错点提醒二】that与which易混易错点【例2】（广东省广州市2023-2024学年高三训练试卷）The story centers around the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the romantic poet Li Bai offering a brief look into the glorious history of the Tang era, is known for its economic prosperity and cultural advancement.【变式1】（浙江省名校协作体2023-2024学年高三适应性试题）It can be easy to let a particular school become a front-runner early on in your decision-making process, and it may even become the winning choice — but be sure to carefully evaluate every school has accepted you, since you had particular reasons for applying to each school.【变式2】（河北省保定市重点高中2023-2024学年高三试题）The Prints-A Riot of Colors, an exhibition featuring some 130 prints created by generations of Chinese artists, the oldest one of__________ dates back to the 1930s, opened on Monday at the Guardian Art Center in Beijing.【变式3】（广东省新高考高中联合质量测评省级联考试题）Each woman’s story was vastly different, gave me the confidence to give my walk a try,” Maxwell told the BBC．【易错点提醒三】介词+关系词易混易错点【例3】（湖南省部分校2023-2024学年高三试题）Why do young Chinese people prefer naked marriage nowadays? There may be lots of reasons, two of overweigh the others.【变式1】（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）The center was launched in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, manyof__________ are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children.【变式2】（湖南省三湘创新发展联合体2023-2024学年高三试题）The Art of War is divided into 13in responding to ever-changing situations on the battlefield.【变式3】（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）Beside scientific missions, the crew also gave two live science lectures from the space station, during ________ they conducted various experiments and answered questions from students watching the class on Earth.【易错点提醒四】 whose易混易错点【例4】（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）An unconventional “teen romance”, it【变式1】（湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The reasons why Chinese is enjoying great popularity are as follows. First, China is already a global economic power, _________influence is growing.【变式2】（湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）This mountain was home to the Kua Fu tribe, ___________members were all tall and mighty like giants.【变式3】（广东省六校2023-2024学年高三第一次联考试题）Like many undergraduate biology students, Wang Fang was taught that pandas are a prime example of an umbrella species—a well-known and usually endangered animal protection benefits an entire ecosystem.1.（2023年广东省佛山市顺德区均安中学高三拉练试题）Bamboo shoots, a root vegetable with few calories but lots of fiber, are widely harvested and eaten in Zhejiang and Sichuan provinces_______ the climate is ideal for bamboo growth.2.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Pan, a silversmith (银匠) in Maliao village in Guizhou Province, used to dream of people living an abundant life in his village, nobody has to work far away from home and customers go for beautiful silver jewellery.3.（湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题）In New York and Paris, it’s not hard to spot fancy local shops selling White Rabbit merchandise to dedicated fans of foreign consumers___________ too have hopped on the bandwagon.4.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）The route was firstly created by an envoy called Zhang Qian assigned by the king of Han Dynasty to deliver gifts was mainly silk for those local loads in west China area to hold their loyalty.5.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）There are many features the app offers, and myhear recorded diverse bird songs.6.（湖南省邵东市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The reason this traditional flatbread happens to be popular among the ethnic groups here lies in its being easy to bake, store and transport.7.（湖南省邵阳市邵东创新实验学校2024届高三试题）The remarkable development of this city, is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.8.（湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2023-2024年高三试题）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.9.（湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Congratulations to Huawei and all the engineers have been working hard in semi-conductor areas!10.（2024届浙江省绍兴市高三模拟预测英语试题)This means the settlement of some of the “pain points” _________ have long troubled the river now has a legal basis.11.（广东省江门市新会一中2023-2024学年高三试题）The simple truth is that singing makes you happy. It releases endorphins(内啡肽), a chemical reduces pain.12.（2024届广东省四校高三第一次联考试题）It has become a cultural landmark of the Yellow River Basin visitors can view the river passing through the city and watch exhibitions showing its long history’ and diverse cultures.13.（广东省河源市2023-2024学年高三开学联考）May 22 marks the annual International Day for Biological Diversity, theme for this year is “From Agreement to Action: Build Back Biodiversity”.14.（广东省2023-2024学年6校高三联考）The local medicine expert meeting was organized here on April 28 in most years of the Qing Dynasty, during all kinds of talented people performed, and the vocal music lasted for more than ten days, said Wang Jianping, an expert in literature and history of the county.15.（广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The 150-metre-tall bridge crosses a deep,。
that用于定语从句
that用于定语从句一、that在定语从句中的用法1. 先行词为物时- 在定语从句中，如果先行词是物，that可以充当关系代词引导定语从句，在从句中可作主语、宾语等成分。
- 例如：The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.（先行词the book是物，that在从句I bought yesterday中作宾语）- 当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词或者the only, the very, the same等修饰时，关系代词通常用that。
- 例如：This is the best movie that I have ever seen.（先行词movie被the best修饰，关系代词用that）；He is the first person that I met here.（先行词person被the first修饰，关系代词用that）；This is the very book that I want.（先行词book被the very修饰，关系代词用that）2. 先行词为人时- 先行词为人时，that也可以引导定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语。
- 例如：The man that is standing there is my father.（先行词the man是人，that在从句is standing there中作主语）；The girl that I like is very kind.（先行词the girl是人，that在从句I like中作宾语）- 当先行词既有人又有物时，关系代词只能用that。
- 例如：I can remember the persons and things that I saw in the village.（先行词persons and things既有“人”又有“物”，关系代词用that）3. that在从句中作宾语时的省略情况- 当that在定语从句中作宾语时，在口语和非正式文体中常常可以省略。
定语从句只用that的七种情况口诀
一、定语从句只用that的情况口诀1. 先行词all, everyone, anything, nothing, something前that2. the+序数词或形容词最高级+关系从句 that代替3. 先行词被all, much, little, no, any, some等修饰时用that4. 先行词被every, only, very, few, same, last修饰时用that5. 先行词既有人又有物用that6. 先行词后有by which等介词词组that代替7. 合并句子时用that代替二、详细解析1. 先行词all, everyone, anything, nothing, something前that例句：There is nothing that can stop us from achieving our goal.2. the+序数词或形容词最高级+关系从句 that代替例句：This is the best movie that I have ever watched.3. 先行词被all, much, little, no, any, some等修饰时用that例句：I have not heard of any news that can prove your theory.4. 先行词被every, only, very, few, same, last修饰时用that例句：This is the only book that I have read recently.5. 先行词既有人又有物用that例句：He is the only person that I trust in thispany.6. 先行词后有by which等介词词组that代替例句：He showed me the way that I could get to the 本人rport by the shortest path.7. 合并句子时用that代替例句：She told me that she wille to see me next week.以上便是定语从句中只用that的七种情况口诀，掌握了这七种情况，就能更加灵活地运用定语从句，使语言表达更加准确、地道。
定语从句中只用that的几种情况
定语从句中只用that的几种情况
1.I don't think there's anything that can stop him.
我认为没有什么能阻止他。
2.This is the first time that I've ever seen such a performance.这是我第一次看到这样的表演。
3.All the money that you earned has been saved.
你赚的所有钱都存起来了。
4.The teacher and the textbooks that are essential for the course are ready.
对于这门课程来说，老师和教科书都准备好了。
5.There was a man that wanted to speak with you.
有一个人想和你说话。
6.It was the encouragement that she gave me that helped me succeed.
正是她给予我的鼓励帮助我成功。
7.That he arrived late was a fact that surprised everyone.
他迟到是一个让所有人都感到惊讶的事实。
8.The car that broke down was brand new.
那辆抛锚的车是全新的。
定语从句只用that的八种情况
定语从句只用that的八种情况1. 当先行词是不定代词的时候就得用that 啦，比如说“All that glitters is not gold.”（发光的不都是金子呀。
）2. 先行词被序数词修饰的时候，那肯定得是 that 呀，就像“ The first thing that I want to do is to take a rest.”（我想做的第一件事就是休息一下。
）3. 先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，只能用 that 哦，例如“ This is the best movie that I have ever seen.”（这是我看过的最好的电影呢。
）4. 先行词既有人又有物的时候，不用that 还能用啥呢，像“ They talked about the persons and things that they remembered.”（他们谈论着他们记得的人和事呀。
）5. 当先行词被 the very，the only 等修饰时，那就是 that 没跑啦，比如“This is the very book that I am looking for.”（这就是我正在找的那本书哟。
）6. 当主句是以 who 或 which 开头的疑问句时，后面不也得是 that 嘛，像“ Who is the man that is standing there?”（站在那儿的那个男人是谁呀？）7. 当先行词在定语从句中作表语时，肯定得选 that 呀，例如“ China is not the country that it was.”（中国已不是过去的中国了。
）8. 当先行词是数词时，也得用 that 呀，像“ Three people died in the accident that happened yesterday.”（在昨天发生的事故中有三人丧生。
）我的观点结论就是：这些情况可都得记住呀，这样在使用定语从句的时候就不会出错啦！。
定语从句易犯错误thatwho的固定用法教学资料
2.在以there be…的句子中，先行词为人时
There is a comrade outside who wants to see you.
3.当定语从句中又有定语从句,且先行项 都为人时
The student that won the first prize is the monitor who works hard.
I am sure she has something (that) you can borrow.
(RULE1)当先行词是all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词 时或被all, every, no, some, any, little, much, few, only等修饰时.
3)This is the very book that belongs to him. He is just the person (that) we are looking for.
(RULE3)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, just the等修饰时。
Which is the film that got the first –class award
this year.
(RULE7)当主句是which引导的特殊疑问句时，
关系代词用that.
13
Discussion
(1)当先行词是all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词时或被all, every, no, some, any, little, much, few, only等修饰时. (2) 先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。 (3)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, just
定语从句系列只能用关系代词that引导的九种情况
定语从句系列:只能用关系代词that引导的九种情况人生底色看语文18-03-1200:48什么情况下，定语从句中只能用that？本文将解决这个问题。
为大家总结，只能用关系代词that引导的定语从句之九种情况。
在定语从句中，当先行词表示物的时候，引导定语从句的关系代词，可以用that, 也可以用which. 但是通常在以下几种情况下, 只能用that, 同学们在学习过程中要引起注意。
1.当先行词为all, much, none, something, nothing, everything, the one, few, little, many, anything等不定代词时。
例如：We should do all that is useful to the people. 我们应该做一切有益于人民的事情。
Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么需要我帮忙的吗？There’s nothing that can be said about it关于这件事，已没有什么可说的了。
Do you mean the one that you bought yesterday?你指的是昨天买的那个吗？2 当先行词被only, any, few, little, no, all, many, much等不定代词修饰时。
例如：I have finished reading all the books that I borrowed from the library. 我己经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书。
He has learned many English new words that the teacher taught him last week by heart.上周老师教的许多新英语单词，他都用心记住了。
The only thing that we can do was to wait. 我们唯一能做的事情就是等待。
定语从句：只能用that引导的十三种情况
解释：在强调句型中，当强调部分为时间、地点等状语时，必须使用that引导，以保持句子 的语法正确性。
注意：在非强调句型中，状语引导词的选择需要根据具体的语境和语义来确定。
的疑问词who重复。
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用法注意点：在某些情况下， 即使主句是以who或which 开头的疑问句，也可以使用 其他关系代词，如which或 who，取决于具体语境和语
义。
定义：同位语从句是对抽象名词进行解释说明的从句 用法：只能用that引导，不能用which引导 例子：I had the idea that the answer was in the backpack. 注意：同位语从句通常是对名词的具体内容进行说明，而不是对名词进行限定或描述
普通名词后，如 news, word等， 只能用that引导 同位语从句，表 示对名词的进一 步说明或解释。
在同位语从句中， that不充当任何 成分，只是起到 引导作用，不可 省略。
同位语从句通常 用于说明主语的 特点、性质、状 态或身份等，与 主语形成同位关 系。
在使用同位语从 句时，需要注意 从句的时态和语 态，以及与主句 的逻辑关系是否 合理。
添加标题
总结：在表示建议、命令等名词后，使用虚拟语气时只能用that引导。
只能用that引导的虚拟语气
解释：在形容词后使用that引导虚 拟语气，表示该情况是必要的或重 要的。
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举例：It is important that the child be given love and encouragement.
定语从句中只能使用that的情况
定语从句中只能使用that的情况1.当先行词为anything，everything，nothing等不定代词时，只能使用“that”。
例：Is there anything that I can do for you?我能给你做点什么吗?2.当先行词为all，any，much，many词时，只能使用“that”。
例：Tom told her mother all that had happened.汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈。
3.当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时，只能使用“that”。
例：This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had.这是我度过的最美好的时光。
4.当先行词是序数词修饰时，只能使用“that”。
例：He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。
5.先行词被the only，the very，the same，the last修饰时，只能使用“that”。
例：This will be the last chance that he can get.这将会是他得到的唯一机会。
He is the only person that can help you out.他是唯一能帮你的人。
6.先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能使用“that”。
例：They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.他们谈论他们记得的有关学校的事和人。
7.当主句是以who，which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who时，只能使用“that”。
例：Which is the book that he bought from the library yesterday?哪本是你们昨天从图书馆借的书？。
只能用that的定语从句
只能用that的定语从句只能用that的定语从句导语：只能用that的定语从句有哪些情况呢?以下是店铺为大家整理的文章，欢迎阅读!希望对大家有所帮助!只能用that的定语从句第一、当先行词是不定代词时，如all，much，something，anything，everything，little，none等词时，定语从句引导词多为that例1：Tell me everything that you know about it.把你知道的都告诉我。
第二、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级或由下面词汇修饰时，应该用that这些词分别是：first，the only，last，any，few，same，no，some例2：To face fear is the only method that really works.去面对恐惧是唯一真正行之有效的方法。
先行词method由the only修饰，所以应该用that;例3：The present moment is the best gift that you can give yourself。
当前的时光是你能给自己的'最好礼物。
先行词gift由最高级best修饰，此时应该用that;第三、当关系代词在限定性从句中用作表语的时候，需要用that 例4：He is not the simple-minded man that he was five years ago.他不再是五年前那个头脑简单的人了。
第四、当并列的两个先行词分别指人或物的时候，需要用that例5：He was watching the children and parcels that filled the car.他看着车上的孩子和包裹。
以上四种是我们经常遇到的只能用that引导的定语从句种类，当然，关系代词that有的时候可以省略，有的时候必须保留。
首先，如果that的先行词是all，nobody，no one，someone，somebody 等不定代词时，that往往可以省略;其次，当先行词是最高级形式时，that也可以省略;最后，关系代词that在定语从句中作宾语时，that也可以省略。
常见病句类型定语从句错误的句子
常见病句类型定语从句错误的句子定语从句是英语语法中常见的一种从句类型，它用来修饰名词或代词。
然而，由于定语从句结构稍复杂，常常容易出现错误。
本文将讨论常见的定语从句错误类型，并给出相应的纠正方法。
一、定语从句位置错误1. 错误：The book I borrowed it from the library.正确：The book I borrowed from the library.在定语从句中，关系代词“that/which/who”在句中作为主语时，不需要再使用人称代词“it”。
2. 错误：I have a friend is a doctor.正确：I have a friend who is a doctor.定语从句必须用关系代词引导，来连接主句和从句，同时在从句中充当句子成分。
二、关系词选择错误1. 错误：The car which I bought it is red.正确：The car which I bought is red.关系代词“which”在定语从句中作为主语，不需要再使用人称代词“it”。
2. 错误：The girl who she is my sister is studying abroad.正确：The girl who is my sister is studying abroad.关系代词“who”在定语从句中作为主语时，不需要再使用人称代词“she”。
三、定语从句引导词省略错误1. 错误：I have a dog barks loudly.正确：I have a dog that barks loudly.省略了关系代词“that”导致定语从句缺少引导词，需要补充。
2. 错误：This is the house I grew up.正确：This is the house (that/which) I grew up in.省略了关系代词“that/which”导致定语从句缺少引导词，需要补充。
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定语从句中易犯的错误及仅用that的特殊用法作者：高始源定语从句是初中阶段的一个难点，学生容易出错其中以下几点最为常见：一. 在定语从句中加了多余的宾语1．误：Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come．正：Some of the boys I invited didn’t come．译：我邀请的男孩中有几个没有来。
析：应删去them，因为从句的宾语是省略了的whom，who或that。
3．误：The book that you need it is in the library．正：The book that you need is in the library．译：你需要的书在图书馆里。
析：应删去it，因为从句的宾语是关系代词that。
二. 把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错1．误：Anyone who break the law will be punished．正：Anyone who breaks the law will be punished．译：任何违犯法律的人将被处罚。
析：应改break为breaks，因为who指anyone，是单数。
2.误：Those who has finished may go home正：Those who have finished may go home．译：做完了的人现在可以回家。
析：应改has为have，因为who指those，是复数。
3.误：He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school．正：He is the only one of the teachers who knows French in our school．译：他是我们学校中唯一懂法语的人。
析：应改know为knows，因为one前有the only 之类限定词，定语从句在意义上修饰的是the only one，是单数，而不是复数名词the teachers。
4.误：This is one of the rooms that is free now．5.正：This is one of the rooms that are free now．译：这是目前空着的房间之一。
析：应改is为are，因为one前没有the only之类的限定词，定语从句在意义上修饰的是名词复数the rooms，而不是单数one。
三. 省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词1．误：Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth正：Children who/ that eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth．译：吃糖多的孩子往往牙齿不好。
析：应加上关系代词who或that，因为从句少主语，且主语不能省略。
2.误：The key opens the bike is missing．正：The key that／which opens the bike is missing．译：开这辆自行车的钥匙不见了。
析：应加上关系代词that或which，因为从句少主语，且主语不能省略。
四. 定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词1.误：The house where he lives in needs repairing．正：The house where he lives needs repairing．或：The house he lives in needs repairing．译：他住的房子需要修理。
析：应保留where，删去从句中的in，因为关系副词where在从句中作地点状语，in属多余。
或删去关系副词where，因为where在这里的意思是in which，否则介词in就重复了。
2. 误：I still remember the day on when I first came to Beijing．正：I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing．或：I still remember the day on which I first came to Beijing．译：我仍记得我第一次来到北京那天的情景。
析：应删去on，因为when在这里的意思是on which，否则介词on就重复了，或把when改为which五. 在作先行词的时间名词或地点名词后错用了关系代词或关系副词1. 误：I still remember the day when we spent together．正：I still remember the day that／which we spent together．译：我仍记得我们在一起度过的日子。
析：应改when为that或which，因为从句中谓语动词spent是及物动词，其后应跟宾语而不是时间状语。
2.误：This is the house where we lived in last year．正：This is the house which／that we lived in last year．译：这是我们去年住过的那个房子。
析：应改where为which或that，因为从句谓语动词lived后有介词in，其后少介词宾语，而不是地点状语。
六. 在先行词reason后错用关系副词why1. 误：Have you asked her for the reason why may explain her absence？正：Have you asked her for the reason that／which may explain her absence？译：你是否向他问过可以解释他缺席的原因？析：应改why为that或which，因为定语从句缺少主语，而不是少原因状语。
2. 误：I don’t believe the reason why he has given for his being late．正：I don ’t believe the reason that ／which he has given for his being late ． 译：我不相信他所提供的他迟到的原因。
析：应改why 为that 或which ，因为从句谓语动词has given 后缺少宾语，而不是缺少原因状语 。
七. 误将强调句型当定语从句1. 误：It was in the kitchen where the fire broke out.正：It was in the kitchen that the fire broke out ． 译：大火发生在厨房。
析：应将where 改that ，因为原句还原为The fire broke out in the kitchen 后，在语法和句意上均成立，故此题是强调句型，而非定语从句。
2. 误：Was it because it snowed last night when you didn ’t come ？ 正：Was it because it snowed last night that you didn ’t come ？ 译：你是否因昨晚下雪而没有来？ 析：应将when 改为that ，因为，原句还原为Because it snowed last night ，you didn ’t come 后，在语法和句意上均成立，故此题是强调句型而非定语从句。
Homework: Multiple choice1. Do you know the reason there are heat losses in a steam engine? A. why B. how C. because D. for2. The reason I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday. A. because B. why C. for D. as3. There were two small rooms in the beach house, served as a kitchen. A. the smaller of which B. the smallest of which C. the smaller of them D. smallest of that4. We will put off the picnic until next month the weather may be better.A. where B. that C. when D. which5. With TV we can see things happen almost at the exact moment .A. they are happening B. they are happenedC.which are they happeningD. which they are happening 6. I met the man .A. whom you told me B. you told me aboutC. about whom you told D. you about me told7. Rabbits make their homes in prairies hide their young under bushes or among tall grasses.A. can where theyB. where they canC. where can theyD.where can8. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage already seven other people. A. when there were B. which there were C. where there were D. that there were9. There was not a hut in the village he had not brought food and comfort. A. which B. to which C. in which D. that （答案：ABACABBCB ）九、that 和which 都可以修饰表示物的先行词, 但是下列情况只能用that. ①. 先行词为不定冠词all, few, little, much, everything, nothing 等. All (that) you have to do is to practise every day. There isn ’t much (that) I can do.②. 先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时. The first lesson (that) I learned will never be forgotten. This is the best film (that ) I have ever seen.③. 先行词被all, any, every, few, little, no, some 等不定代词修饰时. I have read all the books (that) you gave me.④. 先行词被the only, the very, the last, the same 等修饰时. The white flower is the only one that I really like. This is the very book that I want to read.This is the same book that I want to read. (同一本书)----This is the same book as I want to read.⑤. 当主句以who 或 which 开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that 引导. Who is the man that is standing there ?Which of us that knows something about physics doesn’t know this ? ⑥先行词既有人又有物时。