新概念第一册第23课 、24课

★ Mrs.

夫人
miss 小姐（未婚）
★ right
on
n. 右边
the right 在右边 all right 好吧
好的。
★ middle
in
n. 中间
the middle of 在...中间
★ left
on
n. 左边
the left 在左边
★ cup

n. 杯子
a cup of 一杯...

Lesson 26 Where源自文库is it? 它在哪？
---by Esther
New words and expressions
where [weə] adv. 在哪里 in [ɪn] prep. 在…里

★where

adv. 在哪里
你来自哪里？
1.cup on the table/clean There’s a cup on the table. The cup is clean. 2.box on the floor/large There’s a box on the floor. The box is large. 3.glass in the cupboard/empty There’s a glass in the cupboard. The glass is empty.
7.pencil on the desk/blunt There’s a pencil on the desk. The pencil is blunt.
8.spoon in the cup/small There’s a spoon in the cup. The spoon is small.
介词in的用法：
1.表示“一段时间” in the moring/evening 在早上（晚上） in August 在8月 in 1990 在1990年 in the year that followed 在第二年 注：有事还可以表示“...以后” I'll come round in a day or two. 我一两天就 回来。 2.在...内 in Beijing 在北京 in the country 在乡下 in the river 在河里 in school 在学校
④用在转悠名词前。 the Beijing Railway Station/the United Station ⑤用在姓氏复数前，表示全家人或这一姓氏的夫妇。 the Browns
⑥用于乐器名称前。 play the piona ⑦和某些形容词相连用，表示某一类人。 the rich/the old/the young
Exercise:




1.Give me a glass. Which glass? The empty one. 2.Give me some cups. Which cups? The cups on the table. 3.Is there a book on the table? Yes,there is.Is the book red? 4.Is there a knife in the box? Yes,there is.Is the knife sharp?
Lesson 25 Mrs.Smith's kitchen 史密斯太太的厨房
---by Esther
New words and expressions







Mrs. ['misiz] 夫人 kitchen ['kɪtʃən] n. 厨房 refrigerator [rɪ'frɪdʒəreɪtə] n. 电冰箱 right [raɪt] n. 右边 electric [ɪ'lektrɪk] adj. 带电的，可通电的 left [left] n. 左边 cooker ['kʊkə] n. 炉子，炊具 middle ['mɪd(ə)l] n. 中间 of [ əv] prep. 属于…的 room [ruːm] n. 房间
2.特殊用法：
①用在世界上独一无二的事物或方位等名词前。 the sun/the earth/the Summer Palace ②用在序数词、形容词最高级及only所修饰的名词前。 the coldest season/the only person/the first month ③ 用在江河、海洋、山脉、湖泊、群岛等名称。 the Black Sea/the Rocky mountains
方位介词：
1.on：在...上面（有接触的）
2.above：在...上面（没有接触的） 3.in：在...里面
4.under：在...下面
There be 句型：
1.表示某地有某物。 2.There is/was + 可数名词单数/不可数名词 3.There are/were + 可数名词复数 4.be动词的单复数取决于后面单词的单复数。 5.否定在be后加not或no。not+a /an/any no+n. 6.变一般疑问句，一般将be动词提前。
Listen and answer the questions
What color is the electric cooker？
Mrs. Smith’s kitchen is small. There is a refrigerator in the kitchen. The refrigerator is white. It is on the right. There is an electric cooker in the kitchen. The cooker is blue. It is on the left. There is a table in the middle of the room. There is a bottle on the table. The bottle is empty. There is a cup on the table, too. The cup is clean.
4.knife on the plate/sharp There’s a knife on the plate. The knife is sharp.
5.fork on the tin/dirty There’s a fork on the tin. The fork is dirty.
6.bottle in the refrigerator/full There’s a bottle in the refrigerator. The bottle is full.

定冠词the的用法：
1.基本用法：
①用在重新提到的人或事物前。 I have a bird. The bird is black. ②用在谈话双方都知道的人或事物前。 Please open the window. ③ 用在单数可数名词前，表示某一类人或事物。 The steel worker makes steel.