人教版高中英语必修二各单元短语及句型整合
人教版英语必修二重点短语、句型计划,文档
人教版英语必修 2各单元要点短语、句型总结Unit1Culturalrelics一、要点短语1.culturalrelics 文化遗产2.rareandvaluable 宝贵罕有survive幸存,活下来,比活的长4.insearchof找寻,追求(介词短语)searchfor找寻(动词短语)5.inthefancystyle以新奇的风格instyle/inthestyleof以风格popularwith受的欢迎7.bedecoratedw ith用。
装修decoratewith以...装修8.bedesignedfor为而设计bydesign成心地9.belongto属于(无被动,无进行)10.inreturn(for)作为回报/报恩/互换inturn挨次地,轮番的;转而,反过来13.11.atroopof 一群12.becomepartof 变为的一部分serveas作为,用作,充任receptionhall会客室15.havesth.done 请/让他人做某事than 少于17. consider doing考虑做某事considerthat 从句consideras/tobe+n./adj.“为认是”beatwar处于战争状态,开战removefrom从去掉/移走evidence凭证21.remainsamystery 依旧是谜itremainstobeseen 尚待分晓entranceto 。
的进口23.be(well)worthdoing( 很)值得做的 beworth+n.或金钱24.careabout 在意,关怀theformerthelatter(二者中的)前者后者explode爆炸explosion(n.)27.withoutdoubt 无疑地,的确地indoubt有疑问地28.bythelightofthemoom 借助于月光29. apart 分别地take apart 拆卸,打开apart from=except 除以外tell apart辨识,划分judgen.法官,裁判v.判定,判断Judgingfrom由判断ratherthan胜于,而不是prefertodoratherthando,wouldliketodoratherthando,woulddoratherthando 情愿做而不肯做32.dowith 办理,忍耐,应付what-dowith,how-dealwith33.toone’ssurprise使感觉诧异的是34.thinkhighly/well/muchof 认为了不起,看重二、要点句型1.In1770theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.(Iwasneverallowedtodothingsthewaythat/i nwhichIwanted.我素来不同意依据自己的想法去做事情。
人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全
人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Cultural Relics【重点词汇、短语】1. survive 幸免,生存,生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计,图案,构思5. fancy 奇特的,异样的,想象6. decorate 装饰,装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动,搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的,相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉,沉下17. think highly of 高度评价【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when…刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. (不同范围内的比较)4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略) 5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth= it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构,在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I do n’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)
人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑;雕刻;雕像2.statue n. 塑像;雕像3.construct v t. 建设;建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的;壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊;美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览;展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的;史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说;传奇故事11.origin n. 起源;由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的,特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂,人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总
人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的2.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n.保存preserver n.保护者;保存者3.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n.赞助人;发起者promotion n.提升;推广;晋级;促进4.app n.应用程序;应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请;请求vt. 应用;运用5.balance n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7.limit n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定limited adj.有限的,限制的limitation n.限制;控制;局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上;有一点限制8.prevent vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略,但在被动句中,from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9.loss n.丧失;损失at a loss 不知所措;困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献,相当于make a contribution tocontribute v.捐助;捐献;贡献出;投稿contribute to有助于;促使;导致11.within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (=close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (=close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领conductor n.售票员;(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n.捐赠;捐赠物,捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14.attempt n.& vt.企图;试图;尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15.worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别:It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16.entrance n .入口;进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17.process n .过程;进程;步骤 vt .处理;加工18.forgive vt .&vi .原谅;宽恕 vt .对不起;请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19.throughout prep .各处;遍及;自始至终20.quality n .质量;品质;素质;特征 adj .优质的;高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的;品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的;品质低劣的 21.tradition n .传统;传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (=according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22.opinion n .意见;想法;看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (=in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23.comparison n .比较;相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较;匹敌;比喻;相比 n .比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比,举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to 让步;屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况);泄露(秘密);赠送;捐赠;颁发give back 归还;使恢复give in (to)屈服;让步;上交give off发出(光、热、气味等);散发give out分发;用完;耗尽;发出give up放弃;认输3.lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……;领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路,带路result in导致result from由……导致4.turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大;出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小;调低;拒绝turn in上交turn on接通;打开5.day and night日日夜夜地;整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地;天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地;逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6.all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟,终究,归根结底above all 首先;最重要的是;特别是;尤其first of all “首先,第一”,强调顺序at all 根本,全然in all 总共,共计all in all 总之7.work on研究;致力于;从事于work out解决;制订;耗尽;带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1.By studying old photos of the former palace,they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片,他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。
(人教版2019)英语必修第二册全册知识梳理(详细)
必修二Unit1 Cultural Heritage单元知识清单一、重点单司1.creative a dj创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的-creativelyad v创造性地;有创造力地-create v.创造2.promote vt促进;提升;推销;晋级一promotion n.提升,提拔,晋升3.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)-applyv.应用;涉及;申请一applicant n.申请人;求职者4.balance n.平衡;均匀Vt使平衡-balanced a山.平衡的,均衡的5.likely a d j可能的ad v可能地-unlikely ad j不太可能的ad v不太可能地6.limitn.限度;限制vt限制;限定-limited a山有限的-limitationn.限制;局限7.prevent vt阻止;阻碍;阻挠一preventionn.预防;阻止;防止8.contributionn.捐款;贡献;捐赠一contribute vi.& vt捐献;捐助9.investigate vi.& vt调查;研究一investigationn.调查10.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法Vt组织;安排;带领一conductorn.(公共汽车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥11.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)-donationn.捐赠-donorn.捐赠者;捐赠机构;献血者;器官捐献者12.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡一appear vi出现13.professional a山专业的;职业的n.专业人员职业选手-professionn.行业,职业14.entrance n.入口;进入-enter vi.& vt.进入15.trad巾onn.传统;传统的信仰或风俗-traditionalad_i传统的;惯例的1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to让步;屈服3.keep balance保持平衡4.lead to导致5.make a proposal提出建议6.turn to向……求助7.prevent…,f rom...阻止;不准8.donate... t o...向......捐赠......9.make sure确保;设法保证l O. all over the world11.work on12.be familiar with 、重点包且在世界各地从事熟悉[句型I]"There come.� a time when…”意为"……的时代已经到来”There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.[仿写l)是时候让孩子们知道环境保护的重要性了。
人教版必修二单元重点短语归纳总结(2020新版)
人教版必修二单元重点短语归纳总结(2020新版)Unit 1take part in… 参与(某事),参加(某活动)cultural heritage文化遗产cultural relics文化遗产protect…from… 保护……以免……have a look at… 看一看……explain sth. to sb.向某人解释某事mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事the same as…与……相同be different from… 与……不同be similar to… 与……相似introduce sth. to sb.把……介绍给某人in a way在某种程度上refer to提及,涉及between…and… 在……和……之间in order to… 为了……give way to… 让步……,屈服……keep balance保持平衡take down拆除not only…but also… 不仅……而且……make an attempt to do sth. 尝试做某事it takes sb. sth. (时间或是金钱) to do sth. 做某事花费了某人……do harm to… 对……有害be harmful to… 对……有害it is worthwhile to do sth. 做某事是值得地day and night整日整夜take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事in one’s turn轮到某人make progress取得进步take photos拍照raise money筹钱lead to… 导致……make a proposal提出建议prevent…from… 阻止,不准donate…to… 向……捐赠……take pride in … = be proud of… 为……感到自豪prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事make sure… 确保……,设法保证……all over the world在世界各地right now立刻;马上as if/though 仿佛;好像at an end结束;终结in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪a (great) number of … 许多的;大量的cut across穿过;贯穿come out of… 从……里面出来hundreds of thousands of… 数十万的……think highly of… 评价不高;不重视a letter of invitation邀请信deliver a speech 演讲be proud of… 为……而自豪express thanks to sb. 表达对某人的谢意have a conversation with… 和……交谈be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事be known as… 作为……而出名as…as… 和……一样include doing sth. 包括做某事come up with… 提出……;想出……come up被提出find it adj. to do sth. 发现做某事怎么样be familiar with… 熟悉……if so如果这样的话if not如果不这样的话do research做研究speed up加速take care of… 关心……be busy with sth. 忙于某事be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Unit 2on earth究竟,到底endangered wildlife濒危灭绝的野生动物care for… 关心……be late to do sth. 做某事迟到be late for sth. 做某事迟到die out灭亡,逐渐消失be aware of… 意识到,知道mass extinction集群灭绝,大规模灭绝living spaces生存空间in front of… 在……前面(外部)in the front of… 在……前面(内部)on average平均make progress取得进步be concerned about… 对……关切的,对……担忧的adapt to… 适应……be struck by… 被……吸引be used for… 被用来做某事under pressure在压力下,承受压力take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事take action to do sth. 采取措施做某事stand for… 代表……remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事intend to do sth. 打算做某事make profits获利save sb from doing sth. 省了某人做某事的麻烦;使……免于……make out看清,听清,分清remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人想起(类似的人或物)watch over保护,照管,监督day and night日日夜夜,夜以继日due to… 由于……,因为……be active in sth. 积极从事某事devote oneself to… 献身于……in a peaceful way用一种和平方式out of work失业be made of… 由……组成be made from… 由……组成it’s reported that… 据报道……vote for/against… 投票赞成/反对……answer violence with violence 用暴力反抗暴力turn to… 求助于;致力于be in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等处境中as a matter of fact事实上blow up使充气;爆炸lose heart丧失勇气或信心escape from… 逃离……;逃脱……come into power当权;上台be sentenced to… 被判处……(徒刑)in one’s opinion从某人的观点来看;依照某人的看法stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事take ...around 领……参观bird field guide鸟类图鉴search for… 搜索,查找pay attention to… 注意……billions of… 数以十亿计的……cut down砍下,消减stir up激起put down放下,镇压put up搭建,张贴take care of… 照顾……help out帮助走出困境be used for… 被用作……when it comes to… 当谈及……in this way就这样add…to… 把……加到……add up to… 合计……in search of… 寻找……search for… 寻找……in fact事实上as a matter of fact事实上in reality事实上such as… 诸如……for example/instance例如move away搬走help … out帮助……走出困境aim to do sth. 旨在做某事every four hours = every other three hours每四年,每隔三年Unit 3blog post博文,博客帖子search engine(互联网上的)搜索引擎chat online网上聊天look up向上看;查阅by the way顺便提一下call sb. at +电话号码拨打+电话号码给某人e-mail sb. at +邮箱发邮箱给某人as…as possible尽可能……no longer = not… any longer不在wait in line排队等候cut in line插队it’s convenient to do sth. 方便做某事pay for… 支付……apply for… 申请……identity card身份证out of work失业surf the Internet网上冲浪listen to music听音乐have access to… 能够获得……,有机会进入……keep sb. company陪伴某人go through经历,度过,通读in shape状况良好keep track of… 掌握……的最新消息,了解……的动态avoid doing sth.避免做某事in particular尤其是,特别是make fun of… 取笑,戏弄keep…in mind牢记on the Internet在互联网上be familiar with… 熟悉……in search of… 寻找……;搜寻……belong to… 属于……in return 作为报答;回报at war处于交战状态in peace平静more than多余;超过less than 少于be worth doing sth. 值得做某事be worthy of… 值得…….add ...to ... 把……添加到……serve as… 充当……take apart拆开agree to… 同意……rather than 而不是for oneself 为自己;独立地by oneself独自一人in oneself本质上hurt oneself伤到某人自己to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是the entrance to ... ……的入口give out分发,公开the World Wide Web abbr. WWW万维网,环球信息网Unit 4join…to… 把……和……连接或联结起来break away (from sb./sth.) 脱离,背叛,逃脱result in… 导致,造成military defence军事防卫have a great influence on… 对……有重大影响be born with… 天生具有……force sb. do sth. 强迫某人做某事as well as… 也;又;和take over接管including doing sth. 包括做某事sort out分类remember to do sth. 记得去做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事fall asleep入睡fall awake醒着in fact事实上look up抬头看run after… 追赶……come into being 形成;产生according to… 按照;根据……所说for sure 肯定地;确切地in the last 500 years 在过去的500年里die out灭绝;绝迹die off灭亡;逐渐消失in peace 和平地;和睦地;安详地in danger (of…) 在危险中;垂危in relief 如释重负;松了口气burst into laughter 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来protect ...from…… 保护……不受……(危害)consist of… 由……组成concentrate on… 专注于……depend on… 依赖……accuse… of… 指控……so as to (do sth.)目的是,为了ahead of… 在……前面,提前in the process of… 在……的过程中divide ... into… 把……分成……to one’s credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在…名下for convenience为方便起见leave aside省去;遗漏;不考虑take the place of… 代替……break down (机器)损坏;破坏make a list of… 把……列出清单on show在展览feel proud of… 为……感到自豪take pride in… 为……感到自豪leave out排除,不包括,离开as a matter of fact事实上belong to… 属于……as well as… 同(一样也),和,还keep your eyes open (for…) 留心,留意have a long history of… 有……悠长的历史make up化妆;组成;编造eager to do sth.渴望做某事in detail详细地combine…with… 把……和……结合起来take place发生Unit 5stringed instrument弦乐器virtual choir虚拟合唱团fall in love with… 爱上……be absorbed in sth. /sb. 被……吸引住,专心致志make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事be made to do sth. 被使去做某事imagine doing sth. 设想做某事have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会去做某事have the chance to do sth. 有机会去做某事enable sb. to do sth. 使某人去做某事forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事fall in love with… 爱上……graduate from… 从……毕业be popular with/among… 深受……的欢迎ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人去做某事be absorbed in… 专注于……as if好像;似乎miss doing sth. 错过做某事would rather宁愿it’s an honor to do sth. 做某事是光荣的have an impact on… 对……有影响be talented in… 在……有天赋at the age of… 在几岁时practice doing sth. 联系做某事wake up弄醒turn out结果是……set sth. up安装好(设备或机器)try out参加……的选拔(试演)put forward提出;推荐expose ... to ... 使显露;暴露in sb.’s/sth.’s day在某人/某物存在的时候mark ... out... 在……上把……标出link ... to ... 将……和……联系或连接起来look into… 调查……(be) strict with… 对……严格的at times有时be responsible for… 对……负责make room for… 为……腾地方draw a conclusion得出结论apart from… 除了……one after another一个接一个地apart from… 除了……;除了……之外hear of/about… 听说……;获悉……pick up接收;拾起in charge 主管;看管;负责hand in hand 手拉手take part in… 参加……;参与……stand for… 代表……;象征……;表示……as well 也;又;还be admitted as ... 被接纳为……compete with sb. 与某人竞争every four years 每四年play a very important role in … 在……中起重要作用take up开始,占safety belt安全带be back on one’s feet恢复lose sight of… 看不见……speed up加速sweep up清扫slide into… 溜进……make sense有意义,讲得通in addition (to sb./sth.) 除……以外(还)from (then) on从(那时)起get through…(设法)处理……,完成……fall ill生病squeeze out挤出over and over again再次,反复地in place在适当的位置a number of… 许多……,大量……put one’s hands on… 找到……make a difference有意义,有影响。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式语法详解
人教版必修第二册全册重点内容详解Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Section ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking ........................................ - 1 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures .................................................................. - 13 - Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing ............................................. - 17 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ................................................................................................... - 23 - Section ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking ...................................... - 23 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures .................................................................. - 37 - Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing ............................................. - 39 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 45 - Section ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking ...................................... - 45 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures .................................................................. - 57 - Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing ............................................. - 59 - Unit 4History And Traditions .............................................................................................. - 68 - Section ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking ...................................... - 68 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures .................................................................. - 81 - Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing ............................................. - 84 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 93 - Section ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking ...................................... - 93 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures ................................................................ - 100 - Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing ........................................... - 104 -Unit 1Cultural HeritageSection ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking重点单词1 former adj.以前的;两者中前者的[典型例句]The former Soviet Union consisted of fifteen union republics.前苏联由15个共和国组成。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总
人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的2.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n.保存preserver n.保护者;保存者3.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n.赞助人;发起者promotion n.提升;推广;晋级;促进4.app n.应用程序;应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请;请求vt. 应用;运用5.balance n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7.limit n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定limited adj.有限的,限制的limitation n.限制;控制;局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上;有一点限制8.prevent vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略,但在被动句中,from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9.loss n.丧失;损失at a loss 不知所措;困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献,相当于make a contribution tocontribute v.捐助;捐献;贡献出;投稿contribute to有助于;促使;导致11.within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (=close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (=close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领conductor n.售票员;(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n.捐赠;捐赠物,捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14.attempt n.& vt.企图;试图;尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15.worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别:It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16.entrance n .入口;进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17.process n .过程;进程;步骤 vt .处理;加工18.forgive vt .&vi .原谅;宽恕 vt .对不起;请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19.throughout prep .各处;遍及;自始至终20.quality n .质量;品质;素质;特征 adj .优质的;高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的;品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的;品质低劣的 21.tradition n .传统;传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (=according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22.opinion n .意见;想法;看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (=in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23.comparison n .比较;相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较;匹敌;比喻;相比 n .比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比,举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to 让步;屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况);泄露(秘密);赠送;捐赠;颁发give back 归还;使恢复give in (to)屈服;让步;上交give off发出(光、热、气味等);散发give out分发;用完;耗尽;发出give up放弃;认输3.lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……;领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路,带路result in导致result from由……导致4.turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大;出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小;调低;拒绝turn in上交turn on接通;打开5.day and night日日夜夜地;整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地;天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地;逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6.all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟,终究,归根结底above all 首先;最重要的是;特别是;尤其first of all “首先,第一”,强调顺序at all 根本,全然in all 总共,共计all in all 总之7.work on研究;致力于;从事于work out解决;制订;耗尽;带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1.By studying old photos of the former palace,they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片,他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。
人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全
人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit 1 Cultural RelicsKey Vocabulary and Phrases1.Survive: to remain alive。
to endure。
XXX2.In search of: looking for。
seeking3.Select: to choose。
to pick out4.Design: plan。
pattern。
concept5.Fancy: unusual。
peculiar。
imaginative6.Decorate: to adorn。
XXX7.XXX: to be a part of。
to be owned by8.In return: as a result。
in exchange9.At war: XXX10.Remove: to take away。
to relocate11.Less than: not as much as12.Doubt: uncertainty。
skepticism13.XXX: deserving of。
XXX14.Take apart: to dismantle。
to disassemble15.Explode: to burst。
XXX up16.Sink: to descend。
to XXX17.Think highly of: to have a high n ofKey Sentence Structures1.There is no doubt that…: It is XXX…2.When…: XXX.parisons: Used to compare one thing to another。
Can be within the same scope or XXX.4.The way…: Used to describe the manner in which something is done or explained.5.Worth: Used to describe the value or importance of something.6.“n word + to do” structure: Used as the subject。
新版人教版教材高中英语必修2-unit4-History and Traditions Section 2-3重点词汇短语语法
Unit4 History and traditions Section 2-3重点词汇短语句型Section21.charge用法详解(1)vt.给......充电Before use,the battery must be charged.电池使用前必须充电。
(2)vt.收费;要价Charge sb.(money)for sth. 因某事向某人收费。
We won’t charge you for delivery.我们送货不收取你的费用。
(3)vt.控告;职责;谴责Charge sb. with(doing)sth. 因做某事而谴责/控告某人He was charged with murder.他被指控犯有谋杀罪。
(4)n.要价,收费admission charges 入场费free of charge 免费Delivery is free of charge.免费送货。
(5)n.【U】主管;掌管take charge of 主管;掌管in charge of 负责/主管in the charge of 负责/主管in the charge of=in one’s charge 由......负责/主管He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.他在父亲去世后掌管了农场。
I’m leaving the school in your charge.我这就把学校交给你掌管。
特别注意表示“因......控告......”的短语:accuse ...... of......2.announce用法详解(1)vt.宣布;宣告(决定,计划等);(尤指通过广播)通知announce sth.(to sb.)(向某人)宣布某事announce that......宣布......;通知......It is announced that...... 据宣布......They officially announced the news to the reporters. 他们正式向记者发布了这条新闻。
新课标人教版必修2重点词组句型总结
新课标人教版必修2重点词组句型总结人教新课标高中英语必修二归纳总结Unit 1 Cultural relics重点词汇补充归纳1.survive (in) the terrible car crash 在那可怕的撞车事故中生还survive (after) the storm 暴风雨后残留下来2. search (through/into) some place for (after) sthe.g.He searched through all the drawers for the key. 他搜遍所有的抽屉找钥匙。
search one’s face 观察脸色search one’s heart 扪心自问in search of 寻找search out 搜/找出make a search for 搜索,追求in (one’s) search for 寻找3. serve the people heart and soul全心全意为人民服务serve to do 对做……有用4.work as 干……工作He works as a guide. /act as 担任……职务5.. a lighted candle 点燃了的蜡烛light (up) a fire/a match/a lamp/the gas/the cigarette 生火/划亮火柴/点灯/点煤气/点烟e.g.The match won’t light.这根火柴划不着。
A smile lit up her face. 她一笑,表情为之开朗.6. do/work wonders 有惊人的效果,产生奇迹7. no more than=only, just 仅仅,只不过not more than 不多于8. look in the fridge/cupboard 向冰箱/碗橱内探视9. be closely connected with 与……关系密切10. in/at a trial 在审判中11. in my opinion 依我看/give your opinion 发表你的看法12. by the light of the moon=by moonlight=in the moonlight 在月光下13. for oneself 亲自,独自,为了自己 e.g. Do it for yourself. 你自己做。
人教版高中英语必修二知识点归纳总结
高一英语Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics1.survive幸免;幸存;生还(survival幸存,survivor幸存者)2。
in search of 寻找(介词短语)search for sth 寻找(动词短语)search sb/ sp 搜身/搜某地3。
to one's amazement 令人惊讶的是(amazed感到惊讶的, amazing令人惊讶的)4.select 精选,choose 普通选择,elect 选举5.be designed for sb/sth计划或打算给某人/某物用be designed to do sth设计目的是做某事by design=on purpose 有意地(by chance/ accident偶然/意外地)6。
fancy奇特的;异样的;想象/喜欢(+doing)7。
decorate sth with sth 用。
装饰。
be decorated with 被…装饰;8。
belong to属于不用于被动结构、完成时和进行时态9.worth值得的;相当于……的价值;值钱的be +worth +doing (主动形式表被动含义)It is really/well/very much worth doing.be worthy of being done= be worthy of to be doneIt is worthwhile doing/to do10。
doubt怀疑;疑惑There is no doubt that.。
.毫无疑问..。
.doubt 作动词时,用在肯定句中通常后面接whether或if引导的名词性从句,在否定或疑问句中通常后接that引导的名词性从句She doubted whether/if the story was true。
; Do you doubt that he can do the work well?11。
高中英语人教新教材必修二全册句式句子汇总(分单元编排)
高中英语必修二句式句子汇总unit1【课内句子】1.新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
(There comes a time when...……的时代已经到来)There__comes__a__time__when__the__old__must__give__way__to__the__new,__and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.2.在社会进步与文化遗址保护之间找到恰当的平衡点,并加以保持,这可能是一项巨大的挑战。
(v.-ing形式作主语)Finding__and__keeping__the__right__balancebetween progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.3.这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
(not only位于句首的部分倒装)Not__only__had__the__countries__found__a__path__to__the__futurethat did not run over the relics of the past,but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.【课外句子】1.最重要的是,我们应该努力提高公众的环保意识。
(promote)Most importantly, we should make an effort topromote__the__public__awareness__of__environmental__protection.2.如果你想拥有快乐的学校生活,你最好在学习与放松之间保持平衡。
高中英语人教新教材必修二全册单词和短语词块汇总(分单元编排)
高中英语必修二单词和短语词块unit1【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.formeradj.以前的;(两者中)前者的2.preservevt.保存;保护;维持 n.保护区3.promotevt.促进;提升;推销;晋级4.proposaln.提议;建议5.protestn.抗议vi. & vt.(公开)反对;抗议6.establishvt.建立;创立7.lossn.丧失;损失8.fundn.基金;专款9.withinprep. & adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内10.conductn.行为;举止;管理办法vt.组织;安排;带领11.attemptn. & vt.企图;试图;尝试12.worthwhileadj.值得做的;值得花时间的13.downloadvt.下载 n.下载;已下载的数据资料14.forgivevt. & vi.(forgave,__forgiven)原谅;宽恕vt.对不起;请原谅15.qualityn.质量;品质;素质;特征 adj.优质的;高质量的16.archaeologistn.考古学家17.processn.过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工18.paraden.游行;检阅vi.游行庆祝;游行示威19.mirrorn.镜子20.dragonn.龙21.digitaladj.数码的;数字显示的22.imagen.形象;印象23.furtheradv.(far的比较级)更远;进一步parisionn.比较;相比25.contrastn.对比;对照vt.对比;对照26.identifyvt.确认;认出;找到[课外词形变换]1.createvt.创造→creativeadj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→creativelyadv.创造性地;有创造力地→creationn.创造,创作2.traditionn.传统;传统的信仰或风俗→traditionaladj.传统的3.balancen.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡→balancedadj.平衡的,均衡的4.likelyadj.可能的 adv.可能地→unlikelyadj.不可能的 adv.未必5.limitn.限度;限制vt.限制;限定→limitedadj.有限的→limitlessadj.无限的→limitationn.范围;限制6.contributevi. & vt.捐献;捐助→contributionn.捐款;贡献;捐赠7.investigatevi. & vt.调查;研究→investigationn.调查8.donatevt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)→donationn.捐赠→donatedadj.捐赠的→donatorn.捐赠者9.appearvi.出现→disappearvi.消失;灭绝;消亡10.professionn.行业,职业→professionaladj.专业的;职业的 n.专业人员;职业选手11.entervi.进入→entrancen.入口;进入12.historyn.历史→historicadj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的→historicaladj.(有关)历史的;历史学的【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.take__part__in参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give__way__to让步;屈服3.keep__balance保持平衡4.lead__to导致5.make__a__proposal提出建议6.turn__to向……求助7.prevent...from...阻止;不准8.donate...to...向……捐赠……9.make sure 确保;设法保证10.all over the world 在世界各地[课外英汉互译]1.keep__a__balanced__diet保持均衡的饮食2.lead/live__a...life过着……的生活3.be__likely__to__do__sth有可能做某事4.limit...to...把……限制在……内5.forgive__and__forget摒弃前嫌6.by__tradition按照传统,根据习俗7.have a good opinion of 对……评价好8.make an attempt to do/at doing sth 试图做某事9.make a donation to...向……捐赠10.ask for one’s opinion 询问某人的观点unit2【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.postern.海报2.huntvt. & vi.打猎;搜寻;追捕3.immediatelyadv.立刻4.raten.速度;(比)率 vt.划分等级5.massadj.大量的;广泛的 n.大量;堆;群6.endangervt.使遭受危险;危害7.averagen.平均数;平均水平 adj.平均的;正常的;普通的8.livingadj.居住的;活的;在用的 n.生活;生计9.measuren.措施;方法 vt.测量;度量;估量10.reserven.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)vt.预订;预留;保留11.plainn.平原 adj.简单明了的;直率的;平凡的12.shootvt. & vi.(shot, shot)射杀;射伤;发射13.attackn., vi. & vt.攻击;抨击14.effectiveadj.有效的;生效的15.removevt.去除;移开;脱去16.reducevt.减少17.emotionn.感情;情感;情绪18.unusualadj.特别的;不寻常的19.speciesn.物种20.authorityn.官方;当权;权威21.sacredadj.神圣的;受尊敬的22.creaturen.生物;动物23.habitatn.(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地24.profitn.利润;利益[课外词形变换]1.legaladj.合法的→illegaladj.不合法的;非法的→illegallyadv.不合法地;非法地2.alarmvt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n.恐慌;警报;警报器→alarmedadj.担心的;害怕的→alarmingadj.惊人的;使人惊恐的3.extinctadj.已灭绝的→extinctionn.灭绝4.awareadj.知道;发觉;有……意识的→awarenessn.意识;认识→unawareadj.不知道的;未察觉的5.concernvt.涉及;让……担忧→concernedadj.担心的;关切的→concerningprep.关于;涉及6.adaptvi.适应 vt.使适应;使适合;改编→adaptableadj.能适应的;可修改的→adaptationn.适应;改编;改写本7.beautyn.美;美人;美好的东西→beautifuladj.美丽的→beautifyvt.使美化,使变美8.remindvt.提醒;使想起→remindern.起提醒作用的东西;提醒者9.recovervi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回→recoveryn.恢复;复苏;康复10.intendvi. & vt.打算;计划;想要→intentionn.打算;目的;意图11.threatn.威胁→threatenvt.威胁;危及12.existvi.存在;生存→existingadj.目前的;现在的→existencen.生存;存在13.pressvi. & vt.按;压;逼迫;敦促→pressuren.压力;要求14.observevt.观察(到);注视;遵守→observationn.观察→observatoryn.天文台→observern.观察者15.harmonyn.和谐;融洽→harmoniousadj.和谐的【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.on__earth(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底2.die__out灭亡;逐渐消失3.search__for搜索;查找4.on__average平均5.make__progress取得进步6.day__and__night日日夜夜;夜以继日7.stir up emotions 激起情绪8.due to 由于;因为9.under pressure 在压力下;承受压力10.make out 看清;听清;分清11.remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起(类似的人或物)12.watch over the antelopes 照管羚羊[课外英汉互译]1.be__dying__for很想要;渴望2.arouse/raise__one’s__awareness__of...唤起某人……的意识3.above/below__average平均水平以上/以下4.show/express__concern__about/for对……表示关心5.be__adapted__for被改编为6.take__measures/steps/action__to__do__sth采取措施做某事7.put pressure on sb 给某人施加压力e into existence 产生;成立;开始存在9.in harmony with...与……和谐相处;与……协调一致10.be intended for...为……而设计11.make a recovery from...从……中恢复过来12.under attack 受到攻击unit3【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.stuckadj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)2.charityn.慈善;慈善机构(或组织)3.toughadj.艰难的;严厉的4.provincen.省5.conferencen.会议;研讨会;正式会谈6.functionn.功能;作用;机能 vi.起作用;正常工作;运转7.confirmvt.确认;使确信8.cashn.现金;金钱9.plusconj.而且;此外 n.加号;优势prep.加;另加10.pressvt.按,压;敦促11.buttonn.按钮;纽扣12.filen.文件;文件夹;档案13.discountn.折扣 vt.打折14.accountn.账户;描述15.clickvt. & vi.点击16.targetn.目标;对象;靶子 vt.把……作为攻击目标17.upsetadj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的 vt.(upset,__upset)使烦恼;使生气;搅乱18.guidelinen.准则;指导原则19.authorn.作者;作家20.tipn.忠告;诀窍;实用的提示;小费21.familiaradj.熟悉;熟知22.casen.盒;箱;情况;案件23.blogn.博客 vi.写博客24.enginen.引擎;发动机;火车头25.residentn.居民;(美国的)住院医生 adj.(在某地)居住的26.identityn.身份;个性27.updatevt.更新;向……提供最新信息 n.更新;最新消息28.databasen.数据库;资料库29.batteryn.电池30.definevt.给……下定义;界定;解释[课外词形变换]1.convenientadj.方便的;近便的→inconvenientadj.不方便的→conveniencen.便利;方便→inconveniencen.不方便2.benefitn.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于→beneficialadj.有益的;受益的3.distantadj.远的;远处的→distancen.距离4.inspirevt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考→inspiredadj.受到鼓舞的;有灵感的→inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的→inspirationn.鼓舞;灵感5.accessn.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入;使用;获取→accessibleadj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的6.rudeadj.粗鲁的;无礼的→rudenessn.无礼,粗鲁→rudelyadv.无礼地7.particularadj.特定的;特别的;讲究的→particularlyadv.特别地8.embarrassvt.使局促不安→embarrassedadj.尴尬的;陷入困境的→embarrassingadj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的→embarrassmentn.尴尬9.privateadj.私人的;秘密的→privatelyadv.私下地→privacyn.隐私;私密10.thiefn.小偷→theftn.偷(窃);盗窃罪【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.keep__sb__company陪伴某人2.now__that既然;由于3.apply__for申请4.in__shape状况良好5.keep__track__of掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态6.make__fun__of取笑;戏弄7.be__familiar__with对……熟悉8.keep (...) in mind 牢记9.write a blog post 写一篇博文e a search engine 使用(互联网上的)搜索引擎[课外英汉互译]1.benefit__from/by...从……中受益;得益于……2.bring/call...to__mind(使)想起;(使)记起3.be__familiar__to为……所熟悉4.(much)__to__one’s__embarrassment让某人(非常)尴尬的是5.at__a__distance__of在……远的地方6.for convenience 为了方便起见7.go against 违背;违反8.play a trick/tricks on sb 捉弄某人,开某人的玩笑9.in case of 假如发生;万一发生10.be particular about 对……讲究/挑剔unit4【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.individualadj.单独的;个别的 n.个人2.kingdomn.王国;领域3.chiefadj.最重要的;最高级别的 n.(公司或机构的)首领;酋长4.battlen.战役;搏斗vi. & vt.搏斗;奋斗5.portn.港口(城市)6.chargen.收费;指控;主管vt.收费;控告;充电7.amountn.金额;数量8.approachn.方法;途径;接近vt.接近;接洽;着手处理vi.靠近9.generousadj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的10.positionn.位置;姿态;职位11.snackn.点心;小吃12.poetn.诗人13.rollvi. & vt.(使)翻滚;(使)滚动 n.卷(轴);翻滚14.cattlen.牛15.oceann.大海;海洋16.pubn.酒吧;酒馆17.customn.风俗;习俗;习惯18.crowdn.人群;一群人;民众vt.挤满;使……拥挤19.Confuciusn.孔子20.philosophyn.哲学21.currencyn.通货;货币itaryadj.军事的;军用的23.feastn.盛宴;宴会;节日24.ancestorn.祖宗;祖先25.strikingadj.引人注目的;显著的[课外词形变换]1.puzzlen.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑→puzzledadj.迷惑不解的→puzzlingadj.令人迷惑的2.surroundvt.围绕;包围→surroundingadj.周围的→surroundingsn.周围的事物;环境3.defendvt.保护;保卫→defencen.防御;保卫→defensiveadj.自卫的;防御用的4.legaladj.法律的;合法的→illegaladj.不合法的5.evidentadj.清楚的;明白的;显而易见的;显然的→evidencen.证据;证明6.achievevt.完成;达到→achievementn.成就;成绩;达到7.locatevt.位于,坐落于→locationn.地方;地点;位置8.fascinatevt.使着迷,使神魂颠倒→fascinatingadj.极有吸引力的;迷人的9.announcevt.宣布;通知;声称→announcementn.公告,通告,发表→announcern.广播员10.sureadj.确信的,可靠的→ensurevt.保证;确保;担保11.eageradj.热切的;渴望的→eagernessn.渴望,热心→eagerlyadv.急切地;渴望地12.greetvt.问候;迎接→greetingn.问候,招呼13.generousadj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的→generosityn.慷慨,大方;宽宏大量→generouslyadv.慷慨地;大方地【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.join...to...把……和……连接或联结起来2.break__away__(from__sb/sth)脱离;背叛;逃脱3.belong__to属于4.get__our__car__battery__charged给我们的汽车电池充电5.as__well__as同(一样也);和;还6.keep__your__eyes__open__(for)留心;留意7.date back to 追溯至8.have a great influence on its people and traditions 对它的人民和传统有很大的影响9.take over 接管,掌管10.leave behind 留下[课外英汉互译]1.break__down损坏;发生故障;分解;累垮;失败2.in__defence__of为了保卫……3.be__surrounded__by/with...被……包围4.charge__sb__with__sth控告某人某事5.announce__to__sb__sth/announce__sth__to__sb向某人宣布某事6.a large amount of 大量的7.be generous to sb 对某人慷慨8.be eager for sth 渴望某事9.keep an eye on 照看;留神;留意10.a sense of achievement 成就感unit5【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.classicaladj.古典的;经典的2.souln.灵魂;心灵3.opportunityn.机会;时机4.studion.演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室5.ordinaryadj.普通的;平凡的6.enablevt.使能够;使可能7.awardvt.授予 n.奖品8.stagen.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;(多指剧场中的)舞台9.thusadv.如此;因此10.bandn.乐队;带子11.nowadaysadv.现在;目前12.gradualadj.逐渐的;渐进的13.capableadj.有能力的;有才能的14.reliefn.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱15.curevt.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题)n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施16.impactn.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力17.additionn.添加;加法;增加物18.diseasen.(疾)病19.achevi. & n.疼痛20.leanvt.(leant/leaned,leant/leaned)依靠;倾斜21.outlinen. & vt.概述;概要22.virtualadj.很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的posern.作曲者;作曲家24.conductorn.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员25.phenomenon (pl.phenomena /-ɪnə/) n.现象26.previousadj.先前的;以往的27.romanticadj.浪漫的 n.浪漫的人28.albumn.相册;集邮簿;音乐专辑[课外词形变换]1.energyn.能源;能量;精力→energeticadj.精力旺盛的2.performvi. & vt.表演;履行;执行→performancen.表演;演技;表现→performern.表演者;演员3.originn.起源;由来;起因→originaladj.原来的;独创的;原作的 n.原件;原作→originallyadv.原来;起初4.employvt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→unemployedadj.失业的;待业的→employern.雇主→employeen.雇员5.aimn.目的;目标vi. & vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在→aimlessadj.无目的的→aimlesslyadv.漫无目的地;无目标地6.equipvt.装备→equipmentn.设备;装备7.talentn.天才;天资;天赋→talentedadj.天才的;有才能的8.treatvt.对待;治疗;款待→treatmentn.治疗;对待;处理9.satisfyvt.使……满意→satisfiedadj.(感到)满意的→satisfying/satisfactoryadj.令人满意的→satisfactionn.满足;满意;欣慰10.varyvt. & vi.使不同,变化→variousadj.各种不同的;各种各样的→varietyn.变化;多样性;种类11.reactvi.做出反应;回应→reactionn.反应;回应12.provevt.证明;展现→proofn.证据【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.fall__in__love__with爱上2.be__absorbed__in...被……吸引住;专心致志3.set__sth__up安装好(设备或机器)4.try__out参加……选拔(或试演)5.in__addition__(to__sb/sth)除……以外(还)6.from__now/then__on从这/那时起7.get__through(设法)处理;完成8.from time to time 有时,偶尔9.have an impact on my life 对我的生活有影响10.a sense of satisfaction 满足感[课外英汉互译]1.be__talented/gifted__in...在……方面有才能2.a__cure__for__sth治疗……的方法3.set__aside留出;把……置于一旁4.to__one’s__satisfaction令某人满意的是5.react__to对……作出回应6.relieve sb of...解除某人……方面的负担7.treat sb to sth 用某物招待某人,以某物款待某人8.with the aim of 以……为目标;意在……9.absorb oneself in 某人全神贯注于10.on condition that 假设;如果。
人教版英语必修2各单元短语及相关语法
Zoe整理排版Unit11.寻找in search of2.属于belong to3.作为报答;回报in return4.处于交战状态at war5.少于less than6.拆开take apart7.看重;器重think highly of8.想象做…… fancy doing9.值得做某事be worth doingbe worthy of being donebe worthy to be done10.本能够;本可以could have done11.一段令人惊讶的历史an amazing history12.充当;担当serve as13…….是毫无疑问的there is no doubt that14.仍然是一个秘密remain a mystery15.有待于被…… remain to be done16…….的入口the entrance to…17.证明是成功的prove (to be) successful18.考虑做某事consider doing19.被认为是…… be considered to be20.而不是rather than21.除了other than22.就某事与某人争辩debate with sb. over/about sth.23.庆祝第三百生日celebrate the 300th birthday Unit21.与……竞争;比赛compete with2.为……竞争;比赛compete for3.参加;加入take part in4.代表;象征stand for5.承认做…… admit doing6.被录取be admitted into7.也;又;还as well8.主管;看管in charge由……看管;主管in the charge of9.陆续地;一个接一地one after another10.代替replace sth.in place oftake the place of11. 就某物与某人讨价还价bargain with sb.about/over/for sth.12.许诺做某事promise to do13.与某人结婚get married to14.应受;值得deserve doing /to be done15.进行一次魔幻旅行come on a magical journey16.现代奥林匹克运动会the modern Olympics17.每两年every two yearsevery second yearevery other year18.每隔几天every few days19.弄清有关…….的情况find out about……20.过去常常做某事used to do21.习惯于做某事be used to doing22.留宿某人过夜house sb. for the night23.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.24.与……一起together with(连接两个主语用临远原则)24.一般将来时的被动语态will/shall be done25.捡起;收到(节目);pick up接(乘客);偶然学会(语言)26.费神费力的做某事take pains to do sth.27.接受某人的建议take one’s advice28.观点一致时的表达:1)肯定so +情态动词/助动词/系动词+主语so+主语+情态动词/助动词/系动词2)否定neither/nor+情态动词/助动词/系动词+主语3)既有肯定又有否定so it is with sth./sb; it is the same with sth./sb.短语积累(完形填空):1.supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物2.do a great amount of damage to sb./sth.对…造成极大的危害3.leave sth./sb.+ adj. 使…处于某种状态4.worry sb. 使…担心5.give muc h time and thought to…把大量的时间与精力放在…6.thanks to …幸亏;由于7.give protection to sb./sth. from…给予某人或某物更多的保护防止…8.(对过去肯定的推测)或许;可能must have done9.本不必做某事needn’t have doneUnit 31.依赖;依靠calculate on /upon2.一部计算机器a calculating machine3.随着科学与技术的发展with the development of science and technology4.人工智能artificial intelligence5.问题的解决方法the solution to the problem6.从那时起from then on7.结果as a result由于…….的原因as a result of8.在某种程度上in a /one way9.由……引起arise from10.在……的帮助下with the help of11.如此……以至于so...that /such…that12.处理;应付;deal with-----howdo with ------what13.禁不住……can’t help doing不能帮忙做…… can’t help to do14.看守;监视;照看watch over15.编造;化妆;整理;弥补make up16.毕竟;终究;别忘了after all17.倍数的表达方法;A +倍数+比较级+than +B.+as +adj./adv. +as +B.+the+ size (height; length; depth; width;) +of B注:once;twice;three times…18.让某人做某事make sb.do被动be made to do19.在某人六十多岁的时候in one’s sixties20.有一些共同处have something in common21.通过世界宽带网through the World Wide Web22.发展缓慢develop slowly23.聚在一起做某事get together to do24.看起来像look like听起来像sound like25.是足球队的一员on the football team26.向某人发出信号signal to sb.27.赢得第二名win second place28.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.29.研制一种新型……develop a new type of30.像我们的教练be like our coach31.除了做某事别无选择have no choice but to doUnit4.1.灭绝die out2.不知所措at a loss3.蒙受一笔…….的损失suffer a loss of4.自然保护区nature reserve5.去打猎go hunting6.搜寻;搜着hunt for/after7.和睦的;和平的in peace8.处于……样的危险之中in danger of9.对…….是一个危险的人或物a danger to…10.对…….回应respond to…11.如释重负in relief令某人宽慰的是to one’s relief12.保护……不受…… protect …from…13.把更多的注意力集中在…… pay more attention to…14.重视;感激appreciate doing意识到appreciate that…如果……将不胜感激I would appreciate it if…15.继承某人succeed sb.16.在做……是成功的succeed in doing sth.be successful in doing sth.17.忙于;从事于be employed in18.对……有害do harm tobe harmful to19.被……深深地感动或影响be deeply affected20.对…….有影响have an effect on……21.形成;产生come into being/exsitence22.根据某人所说according to sb.23.渴望做某事long to do24.濒临灭绝的物种an endangered species25.飞走了fly away26.转过身来turn around27.给某人照相take one’s photo28.无情地without mercy29.一定数量的a certain number of30.拯救当地的野生生物save local wildlife31.确切地for sure32.对……有把握be sure/certain of/about33.一定会…… be sure/certain to do34……是确定无疑的It is certain that…35.过多久才…… It will be long before...36.过不了多久就会It won’t be long before…Unit51.梦见;梦想dream of/about2.实话说to be honest3.认为……是重要的attach importance to4.以……的形式in the form of5.形成……的习惯form the habit of…6.乐器musical instruments7.靠……谋生earn one’s living by doing8.用现金in cash9.戏弄play jokes/tricks on10.依赖;依靠rely on/count on/depend on11.大约or so +数词;about/around+数词12.打碎;分裂;解体;放假;驱除break up13.(身体)累垮了;(东西)弄坏了;(车,船)抛锚了break down14.除了……还有in addition to15.另外;也in addition/besides/what’s more16.分类sort out17.简要地说briefly speaking18.对……有信心be confident of/about19……的邀请an invitation to…20.对……敏感be sensitive to/about21.最重要;首先above all22.假装做某事pretend to do sth.假装正在做某事pretend to be doing假装已经做完了某事pretend to have done23.上演节目put on a performance/performances24.某人(不)熟悉某物sb. be(un)familiar with sth. 某物(不)被某人所熟悉sth. be (un)familiar to sb.25.成名的第一步the first step to fame26.在工作室里制作唱片make records in a studio27.偶然;意外的by chance/accident28.认真对待be serious about29.组建乐队form a band30.坚持stick to31.出故障go wrong32.做短暂的旅行on a brief tour33.在报纸上登广告put an advertisement in a newspaper34.指望某人做某事rely on sb. to do sth相信;指望…… rely on it that…35.为……专门设定一个时间make a special time for...。
人教版高中英语必修二各单元短语及句型
人教版高中英语必修二各单元短语及句型整合Unit 1 Cultural relics1. look into 调查知识拓展look out 当心look out for 当心, 提防look about 环顾,查看look on 旁观,看待look after 照看look at 看look into 观察,往里看2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做3. belong to属于4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路,丢失5. do with 处理;对付知识拓展how to deal with sth如何应对/处置what to do with sth如何做……6.in search of(介)寻找search for v. 寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事知识拓展be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事used to do sth曾经做过……9. be made into . .被制成;知识拓展be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for为…制作be made up of由…组成10.be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词知识拓展22. take apart拆开“be of +名词”表示主语的某种形状或特征, 可以用于此结构的常见名词有:size, weight, height, age, color, length等。
be of the same + n. “属于同样……”be of different+ n. “属于不同……”11.work of amber art琥珀艺术品.12.as a gift of作为…的礼物13.in return 作为报答知识拓展in turn 反过来;转而;轮流14. become part of成为…的一部分15. serve as充当,用作work as 担任……act as 担当……16. add…to…添加…到…A andB add up toC A和B的总数为……add up A and B 把AB加起来17.great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态be at work 在上班19. less than少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问知识拓展There is no doubt that 毫无疑问……但是It’s no wonder that……难怪……21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷30.agree with sb同意某人的意见知识拓展Unit 2The Olympic Games1.take part in an activity 参加某项活动知识拓展join in a debate加入到辩论中join in a talk加入到谈话中He only watches but never joins in.他只观看,从不加入。
新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册全册各单元单词短语语法写作等知识点归纳总结
人教版选择性必修第二册知识点汇总Unit 1 Science And Scientists ........................................................................................... - 1 -Unit 2 Bridging Cultures ................................................................................................. - 22 -Unit 3 Food And Culture ................................................................................................. - 45 -Unit 4 Journey Across A Vast Land ................................................................................. - 66 -Unit 5 First Aid ................................................................................................................ - 85 -Unit 1 Science And Scientists原文呈现JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”Cholera used to①be one of the most feared diseases②in the world,until a British doctor,John Snow,showed how it could be overcome(1).This illness causes severe diarrhoea③,dehydration,and even death.In the early 19th century,when an outbreak of cholera④hit Europe(2),millions of people⑤died from⑥the disease.As a young doctor,John Snow became frustrated⑦because no one knew how to prevent or treat cholera(3).In time⑧,he rose to become a famous doctor,and even attended to⑨Queen Victoria when she gave birth⑩(4).However,he never lost his desire to destroy cholera once and for all ⑪.(1)until引导时间状语从句,其中how...be overcome为宾语从句。
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人教版高中英语必修二各单元短语及句型整合作者:Unit 1 Cultural relics1. look into 调查知识拓展look out 当心look out for 当心, 提防look about 环顾,查看look on 旁观,看待look after 照看look at 看look into 观察,往里看2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做3. belong to属于4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路,丢失5. do with 处理;对付知识拓展how to deal with sth如何应对/处置what to do with sth如何做……6.in search of(介)寻找search for v. 寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事知识拓展be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事used to do sth曾经做过……9. be made into . .被制成;知识拓展be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for为…制作be made up of由…组成10.be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词知识拓展“be of +名词”表示主语的某种形状或特征, 可以用于此结构的常见名词有:size, weight, height, age, color, length等。
be of the same + n. “属于同样……”be of different + n. “属于不同……”11.work of amber art琥珀艺术品.12.as a gift of作为…的礼物13.in return 作为报答知识拓展in turn 反过来;转而;轮流14. become part of成为…的一部分15. serve as充当,用作work as 担任……act as 担当……16. add…to…添加…到…A andB add up toC A和B的总数为……add up A and B 把AB加起来17.great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态be at work 在上班19. less than少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问知识拓展There is no doubt that 毫无疑问……但是It’s no wonder that……难怪……21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart拆开23. rather than胜于, 而不是知识拓展other than 除了;不同于24.tell the truth说实话知识拓展tell a lie 说谎25.give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子26.think highly of看重,重视27.search for 寻找知识拓展search a place for sth 在某处搜查某物look for 寻找hunt for 寻找28.pretend to do sth 假装做某事知识拓展must have done sth(表示过去的肯定推测)can’t have done sth(表示过去的否定推测)30.agree with sb同意某人的意见知识拓展agree to one’s proposal 同意某人的建议agree on 就……取得一致意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思32.have sth. done 表示“请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”知识拓展have to do sth 不得不做have sb do sth让某人做什么have sb doing sth让某人(不停地)做某事Don’t have sb doing sth.别让某人做了。
Whom would you like to have do sth?你想让谁做什么?Unit 2 The Olympic Games1.take part in an activity 参加某项活动知识拓展join in a debate加入到辩论中join in a talk加入到谈话中He only watches but never joins in.他只观看,从不加入。
take an active part in 【口】积极参加participate in 【正式】参加2.the spirit of精神、宗旨、灵魂ed to过去常常知识拓展There used to be ……曾经有……be used to do sth被用于做什么be used to doing sth 【口】习惯于做什么be accustomed to【正式】习惯于4.find out 查明,找出5.every four years每四年,每隔三年6.two sets of 两套,两组7.allow sb. in(out)允许进入(出去)知识拓展allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许干某事。
8. be/get married结婚知识拓展Has been married for three years结婚三年9.reach the standard达到……水平、标准知识拓展reach the height of达到某高度10.a set of 一套,一组12. compete in… 在某方面竞争知识拓展compete with/against sb同某人竞争compete for sth为什么而竞争13. be admitted to获准做某事知识拓展be admitted as作为…被接受14. play an important role/part in在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)15. as well as和……一样16. come from the same root同根17. have (no) chance of doing sth有/没做…的机会18. go with 伴随,与……搭配19. relate…to… 把……与关联起来20. relate with和……有关21. run against…和……赛跑22. hear of听说hear from受到某人的信23. make sure 确定知识拓展make sure that +从句……确保……make sure of sth确保24. take turn轮流知识拓展take turn to do sth轮流做某事do sth in turn轮流做某事25. one after another 一个接一个Unit 3 Computers1.sound simple 听起来简单知识拓展Sounds good. 听起来挺好的。
2.a technological revolution 技术革命3.artificial intelligence人工智能4.begin as 作为…开始5.solve/settle a problem 解决问题6.a simple-minded man一个头脑简单的人7.mathematical problem数学问题8.be totally changed被完全改变了9.share information with 与…信息共享10.serve the human race为人类服务mon knowledge常识知识拓展common people 平民by the way顺便in one’s way挡住某人的道common interest共同利益12. deal with 处理知识拓展how to deal with sth 如何处置/对付某物 what to do with sth 如何处置某物13. in my opinion 在我看来知识拓展 public opinion 公众舆论 14. in a way 在某种程度上 知识拓展make up for lost time 补回失去的时间 make up one’s mind to do sth. 决定做… make a contribution to 为做出贡献 make a face at sb. 对某人扮鬼脸 on the way 在途中15. an analytical method 分析法 知识拓展analyse sth 分析某事物 analysis n. 分析16. share a room with 与…共居一室 17. connect with 与…有关 知识拓展link … to/with… 和……神连接起来18. go by (从…旁)走过 19. bring into effect 使生效 知识拓展come into effect 生效come into power 掌权come into service 开始服役 20. the common people 老百姓21. get together 聚集 22. after all 毕竟23. with the help of 在…的帮助下 24. make up 编造,化妆 知识拓展make up 虚构, 补充 25. a personal letter 私人信件 26. watch over 看守,监视 27. have a good time 玩得愉快 28. once a year 一年一度 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人干某事 31. building materials 建筑材料32. in fact 事实上33. create a new building 创建一栋新楼Unit 4 Wildlife protection5. get dressed 穿上衣服 知识拓展get sth done (叫人)把某事做了 6. turn round : 转过去,围绕…旋转 知识拓展turn away 把…打发走, 转过脸turn up 出现, 卷起, 调大 turn out 生产, 结果(是) turn to 求助于turn down 拒绝, 翻下, 调小 turn a blind eye to sth. 装作没看见 turn a deaf ear to sth. 置若罔闻 7. apply to 应用 知识拓展be applied to 被应用于apply for 请求,申请….. apply to sb. for sth.8. protect ……from 保护…..免受….危害 知识拓展prevent from 阻止(stop/ keep from ) 9. have an effect on 对...有影响(起作用)知识拓展have an influence on 对...有影响(潜移默化)affect sth 影响(不良)10. with a sad face looking at her 愁眉苦脸看着 知识拓展with sb/sth doing = and sb is doing sth (同时)某人做着with sth to do = because sb have sth to do 因为有事情要做with sth done 放于谓语前= after sth was (had been) done 做了某事放于谓语后=and sth was in a passive state(某物处于某个被动状态)11. come into being: 形成;产生;开始存在 知识拓展come into use :开始被使用come into one’s mind / head: 突然想到 come into fashion: 开始流行 come into consideration: 开始考虑Unit 5 Music8.give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会9.play jokes/a joke on sb捉弄知识拓展play tricks/a trick on sb. ;laugh at/ make fun of 嘲笑;取笑10. base on 以….为基础, 基于….知识拓展be based on11. make music做音乐12.break up破裂;拆散;停止;(战争等)爆发知识拓展break in/into闯进break off中断;停止break down坏掉,发生故障;(身体)垮掉13.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位击中某人的…14.by chance/accident偶然,意外地e across偶然遇见知识拓展run into 遇见encounter 遇见16. sort out 分类17.be confident of/about/in 对……有信心18.give/put on a performace=perform 演出,表演19.go wrong出了毛病20.since then从那时起e up with提出22.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事23.above of all首先,最重要的是知识拓展most important of all最重要的是first of all 第一24.play musical instrument 演奏乐器25.attract one’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣。