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B2U5课文翻译及课后练习答案 (1)

B2U5课文翻译及课后练习答案 (1)

Unit 1 DreamsIn—Class Reading Are You A Dreamer?你做梦吗?1 梦,我们为什么会做梦?梦有意义吗?真的有梦中所见之事成为现实这种事吗?几千年来人们对这些问题一直很感兴趣.过去几十年的科学发展使我们对睡眠的自然过程有了更多的认识,然而对于与梦有关的诸多问题依然没有最终答案,这些问题还在继续困惑着我们。

2 人人都做梦——只不过有些人不记得做过梦罢了。

人类脑电波的记录显示我们所有人入睡后就进入做梦状态。

夜晚的大部分时间我们都在做梦,但只有当我们处在REM(眼球迅速转动)睡眠阶段时醒来才会记住所做的梦.眼球迅速转动阶段便是我们做梦的时候。

每晚我们有四个或五个REM睡眠阶段,第一次出现在入睡后的90分钟左右.此后,梦期每90分钟复现一次,每次持续15到45分钟,持续时间随着夜晚的深入逐渐延长.3 睡眠的主要目的(除让我们休息外)也许就是让我们做梦——让我们以一种截然不同的方式回顾我们的生活、我们的忧虑和希望,以及在潜意识中观察自我,把不再需要的资料从记忆中剔除。

4 有些梦可能是由简单的生理原因引起的.例如,梦到在灼热的煤块上行走很可能是由睡眠时脚太靠近取暖器引起的。

而梦到想跑但两腿却动弹不了这种令人沮丧的境况,也许是被子裹得太紧的缘故。

闹铃响了而依然熟睡的人则很可能会梦到门铃或电话铃响。

所有这些都是潜意识和意识共同引导和启示我们的简单例子.5 不过这些从生理角度进行的解释尚不足以说明为什么我们会做梦.有些人认为梦纯粹是无稽之谈,仅仅是人脑中电脉冲无的放矢的结果,然而,有些人则认为即便是最简单的梦也具有重要的含义。

6 有些梦反映的内心忧虑是立即可以识别的.梦见失去工作或者没了房子,也许是反映了真实的忧虑,即便这些忧虑只是潜意识的.我们大多数人都梦见过必须参加一门很难的课程的期末考试,也许是一门从未修过的课,也许是一门学得很糟糕的课.7 但是,有一些梦并没有这样明显的含义,对它们该如何解析呢?多少世纪以来,男男女女都从所谓的解梦字典中寻找答案,这类字典最早的有可能可以追溯到公元前5000年。

综合英语课文翻译练习及答案

综合英语课文翻译练习及答案

Lesson One: The Time MessageElwood N, Chapman 新的学习任务开始之际,千头万绪,最重要的是安排好时间,做时间的主人。

本文作者提出了7点具体建议,或许对你有所启迪。

1 Time is tricky. It is difficult to control and easy to waste. When you look ahead, you think you have more time than you need. For Example,at the beginning of a semester, you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands, but toward the end of the term you may suddenly find that time is running out. You don't have enough time to cover all your duties (duty), so you get worried. What is the answer? Control!译:时间真是不好对付,既难以控制好,又很容易浪费掉,当你向前看时,你觉得你的时间用不完。

例如,在一个学期的开始,你或许觉得你有许多时间,但到学期快要结束时,你会突然发现时间快用光了,你甚至找不出时间把所有你必须干的事情干完,这样你就紧张了。

答案是什么呢?控制。

2 Time is dangerous. If you don't control it, it will control you.I f you don't make it work fo r you, it will work against you. So you must become the master of time, not its servant. As a first-year college student, time management will be your number one Problem.译:时间是危险的,如果你控制不了时间,时间就会控制你,如果你不能让时间为你服务,它就会起反作用。

Unit-2-Smart-Cars课文+翻译+练习

Unit-2-Smart-Cars课文+翻译+练习

Smart CarsMichio Kaku1 Even the automobile industry, which has remained largely unchanged for the last seventy years, is about to feel the effects of the computer revolution.智能汽车米其奥·卡库即便是过去70年间基本上没有多少变化的汽车工业,也将感受到计算机革命的影响。

2 The automobile industry ranks as among the most lucrative and powerful industries of the twentieth century. There are presently 500 million cars on earth, or one car for every ten people. Sales of the automobile industry stand at about a trillion dollars, making it the world's biggest manufacturing industry.汽车工业是20世纪最赚钱、最有影响力的产业之一。

目前世界上有5亿辆车,或者说每10人就有1辆车。

汽车工业的销售额达一万亿美元左右,从而成为世界上最大的制造业。

3 The car, and the roads it travels on, will be revolutionized in the twenty-first century. The key to tomorrow's "smart cars" will be sensors. "We'll see vehicles and roads that see and hear and feel and smell and talk and act," predicts Bill Spreitzer, technical director of General Motors Corporation's ITS program, which is designing the smart car and road of the future.汽车及其行驶的道路,将在21世纪发生重大变革。

课文1,U2B3翻译及巩固练习 (2)

课文1,U2B3翻译及巩固练习 (2)

MOTHER OF TEN THOUSAND BABIES万婴之母1.“Life is precious. ... To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry, or tired?”These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.“生命诚可贵。

……对一个人来说,生命是最宝贵的,而现在这个人对你说,我把生命交给你,那么你还说什么呢?你冷?你饿?你困?”从林巧稚医生的这番话,我们可以看到这位伟大女性的内心世界,以及到底是什么支撑着她走过充满艰难抉择的一生。

2.As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother’s death. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medidne. “Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!”her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fee s. She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”林巧稚五岁时母亲病故,这对她影响极大。

B3U6 课文翻译及课后练习答案

B3U6 课文翻译及课后练习答案

Unit 6 Man and AnimalsIn-class reading参考译文人和动物的好斗性1 人类肯定是所有动物中最好斗和最残忍的。

我们会说暴徒的行为“就像野兽”,然而事实上,没有任何一种动物像人类那样残暴。

当地盘性的动物或鸟类侵入别的同类动物的领地时,后者只会做一些表示敌意的姿态以吓跑入侵者。

而且,万一有争斗,任何一方都不会受重伤,因为败方只要做出姿态表示投降便可保全性命。

一般情况下,动物之间只会为了食物而杀戮,同类动物之间自相残杀是极少见的。

2 然而,如果动物发现自己处于异常环境下,它会表现出不同寻常的攻击性。

有一只老虎从丛林跑到村庄来,袭击了人。

后来人们发现原来它的爪子受了伤。

显然,它就不能像平时那样去猎食了。

假如不是受了伤,这只老虎毫无疑问还会呆在丛林里,并像往常那样去猎取食物。

关在动物园笼子里的动物,往往会比在野外时更加好斗。

比如说,关在笼子里的狮子一旦能自由自在地徜徉在非洲的大草原上,那么它会一直活力充沛,长途跋涉,与家族同类一起追捕食物。

在动物园里,也许它吃得更好,能得到精心的照料,但是,由于离群索居,它显然会感到倦怠,情绪沮丧。

3 一些动物学家和心理学家把现代人比作关在笼子里的狮子。

他们认为,人们生活在拥挤不堪的城市里,生活条件与动物园里的动物很相似,这种状况使得这些居民特别地好斗。

如果人口增长速度不是这样快,人们就会有更多的空间和自由。

在史前时代,60人左右的群体拥有数公里的空间来活动和觅食。

假如现在还有这样的条件,人类就不会比其他动物更加好斗。

实际情况是,在同一栋办公大楼里工作的人,有可能多达3万人。

在这种条件下,人们之间变得寻衅好斗也就不足为奇了。

实际上,要他们不这样几乎是不可能的。

这些年来,随着世界人口的增长,人类肯定是更加好斗了。

4 然而,好斗本身并不一定是坏事。

一些心理学家认为好斗是一种必须得到满足的基本的人类本能。

如果没有建设性的手段来满足这一本能,人类就会采用破坏性的手段。

(完整版)Unit2SmartCars课文+翻译+练习

(完整版)Unit2SmartCars课文+翻译+练习

Smart CarsMichio Kaku1 Even the automobile industry, which has remained largely unchanged for the last seventy years, is about to feel the effects of the computer revolution.智能汽车米其奥·卡库即便是过去70年间基本上没有多少变化的汽车工业,也将感受到计算机革命的影响。

2 The automobile industry ranks as among the most lucrative and powerful industries of the twentieth century. There are presently 500 million cars on earth, or one car for every ten people. Sales of the automobile industry stand at about a trillion dollars, making it the world's biggest manufacturing industry.汽车工业是20世纪最赚钱、最有影响力的产业之一。

目前世界上有5亿辆车,或者说每10人就有1辆车。

汽车工业的销售额达一万亿美元左右,从而成为世界上最大的制造业。

3 The car, and the roads it travels on, will be revolutionized in the twenty-first century. The key to tomorrow's "smart cars" will be sensors. "We'll see vehicles and roads that see and hear and feel and smell and talk and act," predicts Bill Spreitzer, technical director of General Motors Corporation's ITS program, which is designing the smart car and road of the future.汽车及其行驶的道路,将在21世纪发生重大变革。

三级笔译综合课文--英汉翻译练习[5篇模版]

三级笔译综合课文--英汉翻译练习[5篇模版]

三级笔译综合课文--英汉翻译练习[5篇模版]第一篇:三级笔译综合课文--英汉翻译练习三级笔译综合-课文翻译练习7 班级:学号:姓名:电影导演虽然以虚荣自负、独断专行、唯我独尊而著称,但是,由于导演这项艺术工作的特殊性,使得他们隐身幕后。

大多数情况下,导演自身强烈的个性特征需要通过他人的面部表情和肢体语言才能表现出来。

比如,提起导演约翰·福特,在你脑海中出现的也许是演员约翰·韦恩的形象。

导演伊利亚·卡赞富有激情,不易相处,行事专断,其个性不亚于同辈中的任何人,他的形象将主要通过一批演员塑造的艺术形象而留在人们的记忆中。

卡赞先生星期天去世了,随后的电视讣告就像是一部精选的专辑,汇聚了众多体验派演艺明星。

在这里,有演过《欲望号街车》和《码头风云》马龙·白兰度,他高喊“斯特拉!”,他悄悄地对罗德·斯泰格尔说,他本来有可能是一个有力的竞争对手;有演过《伊甸园之东》的詹姆斯·狄恩,有演过《天涯何处无芳草》的华伦·比提。

英俊的年轻人,动人地演绎了一段痛苦的情感;有《娃娃新娘》里的埃里·瓦拉赫和卡尔·莫尔登,两人倾情演绎了密西西比蛇舞,其妖艳性感以及票房收入方面均难以与之抗衡。

作为一个“演员工作室”的建立者,卡赞先生在20世纪40年代后期经常穿梭于百老汇和好莱坞之间。

他把美国戏剧写实主义所表现的细腻情感及其演艺风格带到了美国电影里,也许这方面卡赞先生居功至伟。

早期电影里程式化的语言表达和优雅的动作被取代了,首创了一种吞吞吐吐、含含蓄蓄的情感演艺方式。

社会问题、委婉表达的性以及心理真实等问题成了舞台和荧屏上严肃剧的标志。

现实主义,任何艺术形式中的现实主义,都是一个带有明显欺骗性的术语。

尤其是在电影艺术中,幻想着透明地反映现实,这种幻想最为严重。

如今看来,卡赞先生的电影,反映的似乎不像生活片段,更像社会的寓言,心理的寓言,与其说质朴粗狂,还不如说夸张高调。

新视野大学英语(第二版)课文翻译及练习答案unit5

新视野大学英语(第二版)课文翻译及练习答案unit5

Unit FiveSection A 优雅的双手我从未见过克拉克夫人,但看过她的医疗记录和上一位值班医生交给我的报告后,我知道她今晚会去世。

她屋里唯一的光线来自一台医疗设备,它闪着红光,似乎在发出警告。

我站在那里,一股怪味刺激着我的鼻子,我想起了过去闻到过的腐烂的气味,我闭上了眼睛。

我嘴里有一股从胃里返上来的酸味。

我伸手去开灯。

灯静静地照亮了整个病房,我走回病床边,用无动于衷的、医生的目光观察着病人。

克拉克夫人已奄奄一息了。

她一动不动地躺着:骨瘦如柴的身体使她的头显得特别大;皮肤呈暗黄色,松松地裹在嶙峋的、连毛毯也遮掩不住的骨骼上;她的右臂平伸在床边,被无情地用胶带固定在一块板上,以便能固定针头使液体滴入;左臂横放在深陷的胸部,胸口随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。

我伸手去触摸她放在胸口的细长手指。

冰凉冰凉的。

我忙将手移到她的手腕,去感觉那微弱的脉搏。

克拉克夫人将头稍稍转向我,微微地睁开眼。

我俯过身去,勉强听见她微弱的声音:“水。

”我从桌上拿起一杯水,用手指封着吸管的一端,滴了几滴凉凉的水到她的嘴里,以缓解她的干渴。

她没有用力去吞咽,因为力气不够。

“还要,”那干涩的声音说。

于是我们又重复了一次。

这次她终于咽了一些,并轻轻说了声:“谢谢,你。

”她虚弱得没法交谈,因此没等她要求,我就开始做她所需要的。

我像抱孩子似的把她抱起来,给她翻了个身。

除了一件浅色的病号服,她什么也没穿。

她又小又轻,像遭受了严重饥荒一样。

我打开护肤霜的瓶盖,揩了一些在手心。

为了不伤着她,我小心翼翼地把护肤霜擦在她发黄的皮肤上。

她的皮肤松松地在骨头上滑动,背上每块骨头的轮廓都能清楚地摸到。

当我把枕头放在她两腿之间时,发现它们也是冰凉的,直到把手移到她膝盖以上的部位,我才感受到血液供给生命的热度。

而后,我挪了把椅子面朝她坐在床边,握住她那只没被固定的手,此时我又一次注意到她细长的手指。

很优雅。

一时间,我突然想知道她是否有家庭,接着我发现病房里没有花,没有孩子们画的彩虹和蝴蝶,也没有卡片。

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1. The students in a class will fall out of their chairs laughing after I tell a joke. (笑得前仰后合)2. Some say he owes much of his success in politics this ever-ready pen.(政治上的成功在很大程度上归功于)3. The girls were thus deprived of a vital learning experience that would affect their entire lives. (被剥夺了重要的学习经历)4. Creativity’s benefits reach beyond music and art. (受益于创造性的不只限于)5. The joke is no less funny because it is so often used. (这个笑话并没有变得不再那么好笑)6. If you can’t say what you want to say in three sentences, you ‘re probable straining.(你很可能过火)7. Acknowledging some success or good fortune that has happened during the year seems particularly appropriate considering the sprit of the Christmas season.(鉴于圣诞节的气氛)8. Even if your praise is a little ahead of reality , remember that expectations are often the parents of dreams fulfilled.(即使你的赞美之词与现实相比稍稍超前了一点)9. The society reinforces its established values and turns out each sex in its traditional and expected mold . (按其传统的、期望的模式造就了不同性别的人)10. Creativity is the key to a brighter future , say education and business experts. (具有创造性是通向光明前程的关键)11. Children should be allowed to make decisions and understand their consequences. (清楚其后果)12. Creativity is not something one is just born with, nor is it necessarily a characteristic of hi intelligence. (创造性并非与生俱来)13. The most important traits of creative people is a very strong motivation to make order out of confusion. (从混乱中创造秩序)14. In the process of growing up, each child learns hundreds of culturally patterned details of behavior.(在成长的过程中)15. Some people tell jokes very well while others struggle to say something funny. (而有的人要想说一点有趣的事却要费好大的劲)16. Parents just have to make sure they don’t take it too far. (不能做得太过火)。

17.The first time I didn't measure up to their expectations , (一旦我没达到他们的期望), I would hear, “ What kind of examples is that to set for other people who ride motorcycle?”18. Sometimes they put us on a pedestal that feels more like a tightrope---so narrow that we’re bound to fall off eventually. ( 钢索如此之细我们最终必定会摔下来)。

19. One of the reasons we get along with so well is that we both say what ‘s on ourminds. (心里想什么就说什么).20. There are days when I don’t want to pose for a picture with every fan I run into. ( 我并不想同遇见的每个球迷都摆姿式合影)。

21. All of us have played the part of a hypochondriac, imagining that we have some terrible disease on the strength of very minor symptoms .(只凭一些轻微的症状)22. What if the air bag accidentally inflates (万一保险气囊意外充气膨胀,那该怎么办),while you are driving down the highway?23. But fear of disease is not our only fear, and neither is risk of disease the only risk we run.(患病的危险也并非我们唯一会遇上的危险)24. It is much more difficult when anxiety about other forms of risk is concerned, (但当涉及到其他形式的风险时)because with many risks, the situation is not as simple.25. By reducing all risks to ratios or fractions of this sort, (通过把所有风险都简化为这种比率或分数),we can begin to compare different sorts of risks.26. Confronting difficulty by quitting (知难而退)leaves you changed.27. When you were predictable, unimaginative and routine (当你们老生常谈,毫无想象力,平平淡淡时), we listened as if to new and wonderful things.28. These are questions that pop into my mind (涌现到我的脑海中的)when I think about what Neusner says.29. When the going gets tough, the tough have to get down to work.(本来刻苦学习的人也得更加努力学习)30. There is no doubt that Neusner should have taken a closer look at what college life is really like before formulating such a strong opinion about it.. (在发表这么强烈的论点之前)key (unit 6,book 4)Ⅰ. Choose the most appropriate word or phrases to complete the sentences.1.We left the meeting, there obviously ________ no point in staying.A) were B) being C) to be D) having2. She ______ her knowledge and experience to get a new and better paid job.A) drew in B) by virtue of C) capitalized on D) bear in mind3. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A) It was not until dark thatB) Hardly did it grow dark thatC) No sooner it grew dark thanD) Scarcely had it grown dark than4. You would be _______ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.A) omitting B) attaching C) affording D) running5. There are few electronic applications _______ to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities than robots.A) likely B) more likely C) most likely D) much likely6. The speech which he made _____ the project has bothered me greatly.A) being concerned B) concerned C) be concerned D) concerning7. The water froze inside the pipe, causing it to _____ and burst.A) expand B) extend C) enlarge D) exaggerate8. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A) to be informed B) on informing C) informed D) informing9. The treatment is offered as an _______ to surgery.A) access B) accomplishment C) approach D) alternative10.I was advised to arrange for insurance _____ I needed medical treatment.A) nevertheless B) although C) in case D) so that11.The materials are designed to satisfy young people’s ______ for knowledge.A) motivation B) thirst C) curiosity D) aspiration12.We’d like to _____ a table for five for dinner this evening.A) preserve B) reserve C) retain D) sustain13.Although he was a teenager, Fred could resist ____ what to do and what not to do.A) being told B) telling C) to be told D) to tell14.The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ______ supplies of petroleum.A) proficient B) efficient C) potential D) sufficient15.In fact, Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than _____ in New York.A) to stay B) stayed C) staying D) having stayed16.Britain has the highest _____ of road traffic in the world—over 60 cars for every mile of road.A) popularity B) density C) intensity D) prosperity17.How is it _____ your roommate’s request and yours are identical?A) if B) so C) what D) that18.In my opinion, he’s _____ the most imaginative of all the contemporary poets.A) in all B) at best C) for all D) by far19.The leader of the expedition _____ everyone to follow his example.A) promoted B) reinforced C) sparked D) inspired20.The _____ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching, particularly between researchers and teachers.A) overall B) concise C) joint D) intensive21.Many people like white color as it is a _____ of purity.A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom22.This research has attracted wide ______ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World.A) message B) information C) media D) data23.The energy ______ by the chain reaction is trans-formed into heat.A) transferred B) released C) delivered D) conveyed24.During the process, great care has to be taken to protect the ______ silk from damage.A) sensitive B) tender C) delicate D) sensible25.What a lovely party! It’s worth ____ all my life.A) remembering B) to remember C) to be remembered D) being remembered26. If you continue to steal, you’ll _______in prison.A) act on B) turn around C) feed on D) end up27 The ______ decision by the Supreme Court isunlikely to be changed.A) indefinite B) definitive C) reckless D) indifferent28.You are expected to keep your judgment awayfrom any ____attitudes.A) insignificant B) qualified C) partial D) legitimate29.The kinds of experiences that travel agents are offering _____ from rafting on Africa’s Zambezi River to climbing some of the world’s highest mountains.A) range B) assemble C) arrange D) expose30. It was a bit long, but ______it was a good film.A) nonetheless B) though C) despite D) otherwiseⅡ.Fill in the blanks with an appropriate preposition or adverb.1. A dark suit is preferable ___ a light one for evening wear.2. The writer was indifferent __ criticism, good or bad.3. The rows of houses differ one from another only ___ the color of their front door.4. What do you get if you divide 18 ______ 6?5. Confronted ____ this new turn of events, he decided to revise his original plan.6. It took them 2 hours to bring the fire _____ control.7. She will end ____ penniless if she carries on spending as much as possible.8. The company’s improved efficiency is starting to show ____ in increased profits.9. She became a British resident _____ virtue of her marriage.10. You should be worried about our children’s exposure ____ violence on television.Ⅲ.Translate the following sentences into English.1. 他的模样变化太大,你完全可能认不出他了。

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