全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译题目
综合教程大学英语4课本译文及课后答案
综合教程⼤学英语4课本译⽂及课后答案《⼤学英语4 》复习⾃整理2017年6⽉20⽇柏映⽻版权所有,请勿翻印第⼀单元MAN AND NATURE⼀.TEXTA(P4-7)课⽂翻译:⼈在⾃然界亚历⼭⼤?斯伯⾦1 ⼈类⽣活在⼤⾃然的王国⾥。
他们时刻被⼤⾃然所包围并与之相互影响。
⼈类呼吸的空⽓、喝下的⽔和摄⼊的⾷物,⽆⼀不令⼈类时刻感知到⼤⾃然的影响。
我们与⼤⾃然⾎⾁相连,离开⼤⾃然,我们将⽆法⽣存。
2 ⼈类不仅⽣活在⼤⾃然之中,同时也在改变着⼤⾃然。
⼈类把⾃然资源转变为各种⽂化、社会历史的财富。
⼈类降服并控制了电,迫使它为⼈类社会的利益服务。
⼈类不仅把各种各样的动植物转移到不同的⽓候环境下,也改变了他所⽣活环境的地貌和⽓候,并使动植物因之⽽发⽣转变。
3 随着社会的发展,⼈类对⼤⾃然的直接依赖越来越少,⽽间接的依赖却越来越多。
我们远古的祖先⽣活在⼤⾃然的威胁及破坏⼒的恐惧之中,他们常常连基本的⽣活物资都⽆法获取。
然⽽,尽管⼯具不甚完备,他们却能同⼼协⼒,顽强⼯作,并总是有所收获。
在与⼈类的相互作⽤中,⼤⾃然也发⽣了改变。
森林被破坏了,耕地⾯积增加了。
⼤⾃然及其威⼒被看成是和⼈类敌对的东西。
譬如,森林被认为是野性的和令⼈恐惧的,因此⼈类便想⽅设法使其⾯积缩⼩。
这⼀切都是打着“⽂明”的旗号进⾏的,所谓“⽂明”,就是指⼈类在那些地⽅建⽴了家园,那些地⽅的⼟地得以耕耘,那⾥的森林已被砍伐。
4 然⽽,随着岁⽉的流逝,⼈类越来越关注的是在何处以及如何得到⽣产所需的不可替代的⾃然资源的问题。
科学与⼈类改变⼤⾃然的实践活动已经使⼈类意识到了⼯业在改变地球的进程中对地质产⽣的重⼤影响。
5 ⽬前,⼈与⾃然以及⾃然与社会整体之间过去存在的动态平衡,已呈现崩溃的迹象。
⽣物圈中所谓可替代资源的问题变得极为严重。
⼈类和社会的需求,即便是像淡⽔⼀样的物质,也变得越来越难以满⾜。
清除⼯业废物的问题也变得⽇益复杂。
6 现代技术的特征是⽣产和使⽤⽇益丰富的⼈⼯合成产品。
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译题答案
1.The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. Our troops engaging the enemy at the front were faced with strong/fierce/stiff resistance. The divi-sion commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack. To do so, however, we had to cross a marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. We started under cover of darkness and pressed on in spite of great difficulties. By a stroke of luck, the temperature at night suddenly dropped to minus 20 degrees Celsius and the marsh froze over. Thanks to the cold weather, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered.2.Automobiles changed the world during the 20th century, particularly in the United States and other industrialized nations. They are indeed of great use to us, but they have brought some hazards as well, such as noise and air pollution, and highway fatalities. It is reported that automobile accidents rank among the leading causes of death and injury throughout the world. Fortunately modern innovators are reinventing the automobile. New propulsion systems, fuels, designs, and means of manufacturing cars have all developed rapidly in the past decade. For example, by using the satellite-aided global positioning system (GPS), a computer in the automobile can locate the vehicle's precise position, and with the application of sensors, smart cars can eliminate most car accidents.3.Well begun is half done, as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment. From my standpoint, whether or not one has done his homework clearly makes a difference in his chance of success.I have a friend who is earning somewhere in the neighborhood of 100 thousand dollars a year in a large computer software company. He told me that from his own experience the decision makers who interview prospective employees like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn as much about hisprospective employer as possible don't have much of a chance of success.4.Professor Huntington's paper greatly inspired me. According to him, in a plural / pluralistic society, there will inevitably be different opinions. The key is to deal with them in such a way that they can play a constructive rather than destructive role.He argues that in a plural/pluralistic society we must stress/attach importance to interpersonal relationships, cooperation, and looking at issues from the perspective of other people. If some groups regard themselves as superior and treat other ethnic groups or religions with disrespect, the whole society may be paralyzed.I am convinced that if we put into practice the ideas mentioned above, then there is the possibility of creating a new civilization.5.For my own part. I should certainly hesitate to hire a clerk on his face/appearance alone. Appearances are all too often deceptive. For instance, you might well commit an error in judgment if you went by appearances only with people like Edward Hyde Burton, the character created by Maugham. As far as appearance and manners were concerned, Burton seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes. Kind, gentle and candid, he was described by many as one of the most respectable people on earth. Nevertheless, he turned out to be cruel to a friend in need of his help. He insulted and fooled Turner who was down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture. What was still more surprising was that he was completely indifferent to Turner's death. Without doubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.6.There is no question that today we are under constant pressure to work longer hours, to produce more, to possess more, and to become a success. Workaholism, a modern addiction, has thus arisen. The cause of workaholism is the perception that by working longer hours and completing more projects, we will enhance our self-worth. Many women today feel the same stress to produce and get ahead and, at the same time, to nurture theiroffspring and shoulder a variety of domestic responsibilities. Research shows that workaholism tends to distance us from our immediate families. It forces us to labor longer and longer hours, leaving a minute fraction of time to be physically and emotionally available to our loved ones. Intimacy among family members is doomed to die in the process.7.A severe earthquake occurred all of a sudden at 10a.m. yesterday in a rural area, about 200 kilometers east of the city. Initial reports coming out of the region indicate the earthquake has caused widespread devastation/damage and heavy casualties. Many adolescents were among those injured or killed. Yet it remains obscure exactly how many people were hurt and killed as the entire area has been enveloped in rubble. However, one thing is certain: many of the survivors may face years of pain and suffering. Local people were clearly shaken by this reminder of their mortality. Some religious ones have gathered to pray that it will never recur.st Wednesday my classmate Caroline and I visited Zhouzhuang,a well-known town looped all around by streams. When we arrived at the town, Caroline was so excited that she darted towards the first bridge she saw and began singing loudly there. Suddenly her voice hushed when she found that she had startled a flock of ducks not too far from us. Now as Caroline was dying for a boat ride, we decided to tour the town by boat. Now loud, now soft, Caroline talked to all the creatures in the stream and was fussing about everything while I looked at the boats gliding over the water in all silence. Though we did not see anything spectacular, we enjoyed every minute in the town that lies out of the range of the heavy traffic and noise of the large city. Zhouzhuang is worth visiting and, time permitting, I'd like to go there again.。
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程Unit4课后题参考答案及B参考译文
美国梦对不同的人有着不同的含义。
但对许多人,尤其是对移民而言,它意味着改善自己生活的机会。
对于他们,美国梦的含义就是才能与勤劳能让你从小木屋走向白宫。
托尼·特里韦索诺并没有爬那么高,但他成功地使自己的梦想成真。
托尼·特里韦索诺的美国梦弗雷德里克·C·克罗弗德他来自意大利罗马以南某地的一个遍地是石头的农庄。
他什么时候以及怎么到美国的,我不清楚。
不过,有天晚上,我看到他站在我家车库后面的车道上。
他身高五英尺七、八左右,人很瘦。
“我割你的草坪,”他说。
他那结结巴巴的英语很难听懂。
我问他叫什么名字。
“托尼·特里韦索诺,”他回答说。
“我割你的草坪。
”我对托尼讲,本人雇不起园丁。
“我割你的草坪,”他又说道,随后便走开了。
我走进屋子,心里有点不快。
没错,眼下这大萧条的日子是不好过,可我怎么能把一个上门求助的人就这么打发走呢?等我第二天晚上下班回到家,草坪已修整过了,花园除了草,人行道也清扫过了。
我便问太太是怎么回事。
“有个人把割草机从车库里推出来就在院子里忙活起来,”她回答说。
“我还以为是你雇他来的。
”我就把前晚的事跟她说了。
我俩都觉得奇怪,他怎么没提出要工钱。
接下来的两天挺忙,我把托尼的事给忘了。
我们在尽力重整业务,要让一部分工人回厂里来。
但在星期五,回家略微早了些,我又在车库后面看到了托尼。
我对他干的活夸奖了几句。
“我割你的草坪,”他说。
我设法凑了一小笔微薄的周薪,就这样托尼每天轻扫院子,有什么零活,他都干了。
我太太说,但凡有重物要搬或有什么要修理的,他挺派得上用场。
夏去秋来,凉风阵阵。
“克罗先生,块下雪了,”有天晚上托尼跟我说。
“等冬天到了,你让我在厂里干扫雪的活。
”啊,对这种执着与期盼,你又能怎样呢?自然,托尼得到了厂里的那份活儿。
几个月过去了。
我让人事部门送上一份报告。
他们说托尼干得挺棒。
一天我在车库后面我们以前见面的地方看到了托尼。
“我想当学徒,”他说。
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译(第二版)【精选文档】
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译题答案Unit 11.多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收:Mr. Doherty and his family arecurrently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2.我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器:We must not underestimate the enemy.They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.3.菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了,正变得越来越绝望:Having been cut of a job/Nothaving had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.4.作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确:Sam, as the project manager,is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.5.既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位:Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.Unit 21. 空气中有一种不寻常的寂静,只有远处响着大炮的声音:There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.2. 在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多:The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problem.3. 研究表明大气中的二氧化碳的含量与全球温度密切相关:The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.4. 最近公共汽车的车辆行驶频率已有改善,从15分钟缩短到12分钟一班:The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minutes recently.5. 那位跳水运动员立在跳水板边沿,只等教练发出信号便会立刻跳下:The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.Unit 31. 尽管在此次紧急迫降中,飞机跑道不够长,但经验老到的飞行员还是让飞机滑行了很短一段时间后就停了下来:Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing, the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while.2.在记者反复追问下,该影星终于说漏了嘴,承认自己做过两次整容手术:Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted (out) that she had undergone two plastic surgeries.3.我们有技术,我们的合伙人有资金。
全新版大学英语综合教程4-课后段落翻译-答案
Unit 1攻势已经持续了三天,但是我们并没有取得多少进展。
师长命令我们营夜晚绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击.然而,要绕到敌人后方,我们必须越过一片沼泽地。
我们很多人担心会陷入泥潭之中。
我们营长决定冒一下险。
所幸由于寒冷天气沼泽地都结上了冰,我们于天亮前到达目的地并从敌人后方发起进攻。
这一下扭转了战局。
敌人没有戒备,不就便投降了。
The offensive had lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy at night and launch a surprise attack。
To do this we have to cross a marshland, and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. Luckily enough, thanks to the severely cold weather which had made the marshland freeze over, we arrived our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear。
This had turned the tide of the battle。
The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered。
Unit2汽车自从发明以来使交通运输发生了革命性的变化,永远地改变了人们的生活、旅行和办事的方式。
全新版大学英语综合教程第四册课文翻译及习题答案(上海外语教育出版
Chinese Translations of Texts A(Units 1-8)参考译文第一单元与自然力量抗争课文A????人道是骄兵必败。
就拿拿破仑和希特勒两人来说吧,他们所向披靡,便以为自己战无不胜,不可阻挡。
但俄罗斯的冰雪卫士证明他们错了。
冰雪卫士奈拉·B·斯密斯????1812年,法国皇帝拿破仑·波拿巴率大军入侵俄罗斯。
他准备好俄罗斯人民会为保卫祖国而奋勇抵抗。
他准备好在俄罗斯广袤的国土上要经过长途跋涉才能进军首都莫斯科。
但他没有料到在莫斯科他会遭遇劲敌——俄罗斯阴冷凄苦的寒冬。
1941年,纳粹德国元首阿道夫·希特勒进攻当时被称作苏联的俄罗斯。
希特勒的军事实力堪称无敌。
他的战争机器扫除了欧洲绝大部分地区的抵抗。
希特勒希望速战速决,但是,就像在他之前的拿破仑一样,他得到的是痛苦的教训。
仍是俄罗斯的冬天助了苏维埃士兵一臂之力。
拿破仑发起的战役????1812年春,拿破仑在俄国边境屯兵60万。
这些士兵受过良好训练,作战力强,装备精良。
这支军队被称为大军。
拿破仑对马到成功充满自信,预言要在5个星期内攻下俄国。
????不久,拿破仑的大军渡过涅曼河进入俄国。
拿破仑期盼着的速决速胜迟迟没有发生。
令他吃惊的是,俄国人并不奋起抵抗。
相反,他们一路东撤,沿途焚毁庄稼和民居。
大军紧追不舍,但它的长驱直入很快由于粮草运输缓慢而停顿下来。
????到了8月,法俄两军在斯摩棱斯克交战,这一战役中,双方各有上万人阵亡。
可是,俄国人仍能在自己的国土上继续后撒。
拿破仑未能取得决定性的胜利。
此刻他面临着一个重要抉择。
是继续追击俄国,军队,还是把军队驻扎在斯摩棱斯克,在那儿度过将到的冬天? ????拿破仑孤注一掷,决定向远在448公里之外的莫斯科进发。
1812年9月7日,法俄两军在莫斯科以西112公里外的鲍罗季诺激战。
夜幕降临时,3万名法国士兵以及4万4千名俄国士兵或伤或亡,倒在了战场上。
全新版大学英语综合教程4
全新版大学英语综合教程4 翻译UNIT 11。
多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
Mr。
Doherty and his family are engaged in autumn harvest on the farm。
2. 我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器。
We can't underestimate enemies, they have been equipped with the most advanced weapons.3。
菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了,正变得越来越绝望.Phil is becoming more and more desperate, because she has been out of work for 3months。
4。
作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确。
As a manager of project, Sam is decisive in action ,efficient in work, and accurate in judgment。
5. 既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
Since it has been proved that this chemistry factory is the source of pollution, the village neighbor hood committee decides to close it at the cost of one hundred jobs.UNIT 21。
空气中有一种不寻常的寂静,只有远处响着大炮的声音.There was an unnatural silence in the air, only with the cannon undering far off.2。
在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多。
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后词汇填空及翻译
1.The Labor Party’s electoral strategy, which was based on a tactical alliance with other minorparties, has proved successful.劳动党的选择策略已经证明是成功地,这个策略主张和其他的小党派组成一个策略联盟。
2.The government troops recaptured the city from the rebels at the cost of two thousandcasualties政府部队以二万人的伤亡为代价,从版乱者手中重新占领了这所城市.3.By a stroke of good luck, Genelle,who had been buried in the rubble for more than 26 hours,came our alive。
非常侥幸地是,Genelle在瓦砾里埋了26个小时,竟然活着。
4.My brother wasn't badly hurt,but he injured his leg and had to limp around for a few weeks。
我的兄弟伤得不重,但他伤了腿,不得不跛行好几周。
5.The aircraft was subjected to a test of temperatures of minus65 degrees and plus 120degrees。
飞行物要能承受零下65度和120多度温度的考验。
6.Tax incentives combined with cheap labor will attract companies to the western regions ofour country away from the east coast.有廉价劳动力的税收刺激将吸引更多的公司到我国远离东海岸的西部地区.7.To my surprise,the opening speeches sounded more like declarations of war than offeringsof peace.令我惊讶的是,公开演讲更像宣战书而不是和平提议.8.After a three-day siege by the police,the terrorists who had seized the restaurant had to givein。
(完整版)全新版大学英语综合教程4课后词汇填空及翻译
1.The Labor Party’s electoral strategy, which was based on a tactical alliance with other minorparties, has proved successful.劳动党的选择策略已经证明是成功地,这个策略主张和其他的小党派组成一个策略联盟。
2.The government troops recaptured the city from the rebels at the cost of two thousandcasualties政府部队以二万人的伤亡为代价,从版乱者手中重新占领了这所城市。
3.By a stroke of good luck, Genelle, who had been buried in the rubble for more than 26 hours, came our alive.非常侥幸地是,Genelle在瓦砾里埋了26个小时,竟然活着。
4.My brother wasn’t badly hurt, but he injured his leg and had to limp around for a few weeks. 我的兄弟伤得不重,但他伤了腿,不得不跛行好几周。
5.The aircraft was subjected to a test of temperatures of minus 65 degrees and plus 120 degrees. 飞行物要能承受零下65度和120多度温度的考验。
6.Tax incentives combined with cheap labor will attract companies to the western regions ofour country away from the east coast.有廉价劳动力的税收刺激将吸引更多的公司到我国远离东海岸的西部地区。
全新版大学英语综合教程4
全新版大学英语综合教程4 翻译UNIT 11. 多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
Mr。
Doherty and his family are engaged in autumn harvest on the farm。
2. 我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器.We can't underestimate enemies, they have been equipped with the most advanced weapons。
3。
菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了,正变得越来越绝望。
Phil is becoming more and more desperate, because she has been out of work for 3months.4。
作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确。
As a manager of project, Sam is decisive in action ,efficient in work, and accurate in judgment。
5。
既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
Since it has been proved that this chemistry factory is the source of pollution, the village neighbor hood committee decides to close it at the cost of one hundred jobs.UNIT 21。
空气中有一种不寻常的寂静,只有远处响着大炮的声音.There was an unnatural silence in the air, only with the cannon undering far off。
2. 在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程4学生用书课后习题答案(后附testyourself重要词翻译)
UNIT11)多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
Mr. Doherty and his family are curren tly engage d in gettin g the autumn harves t in on the farm.2)我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器。
We must not underestima te the enemy. They are equipp ed with the most sophis ticat ed weapo n s.3)菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了,正变得越来越绝望。
Having been out of a job/Not having had a job for 3 months, Phil is gettin g increa singl y desperate.4)作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确。
Sam, as the project manage r, is decisi ve, effici ent, and accura te in his judgme nt.5)既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
Since the chemic al plantwas identi fiedas the source of pollut ion, the villag e neighb orho o d commit tee decide d to closeit down at the cost of 100 jobs.2.攻势已经持续三天,但是我们并没有取得多少进展。
The offensive had alread y lasted threedays, but we had not gained much ground.师长命令我们营夜晚绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击。
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后习题翻译
"The flags of different countries waved in the wind, a symbol of unity and diversity." Can be translated as "The flags of different countries waved in the wind, symbolizing unity and diversity."
Background and
01 purpose of the tutorial
Introduction to the New Comprehensive College
English Course
The New Comprehensive College English Course 4 is a college level English textbook designed for non English majors
Subject linking verb predictive structure: "She is beautiful." Can be translated as "She is very beautiful."
Translation Methods and Examples of Parallel Sentences
02
Students are expected to master the key language points and grammar structures presented in each unit
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程4学生用书课后习题答案(后附testyourself重要词翻译)
UNIT1Vocabu laryI.1.T l allian ce;2.T ies at the cost of;3.B e stroke;4.M s limp;5.T ees minus;6.T t region s;7.T e declaration s;8.A n siege;9. O d raw; 10.B t bide his time; 11.T yes have taken theirtoll;12.W y in the case of短文填空In bring1. allow; 2. reckon ed; 3. highly; 4. foreca sts; 5. rapidl y;6. instan t;7. delive ry;8. advantage;9. observ i ng; 10. powerful;II.1.翻译1)多收Mr. Dohert y and his family are curren tly engage d in gettin g the autumn harvest in onthe farm.2)我器We must not undere stima te the enemy. They are equipp ed with the most sophis ti cat edweapon s.3)菲望Havi ng been out of a job/Not having had a job for 3 months, Phil is gettin g increa singl ydesperate.4)作确Sam, as the project manage r, is decisi ve, effici ent, and accura te in his judgme nt.5)既位Since the chemic al plant was identi fiedas the source of polluti on, the villag e neighborhoo d commit tee decided to closei t down at the cost of 100 jobs.UNIT2Vocabu laryI.1. expansi on;2. automa ted;3. vapor;4. take contro l of;5. hazard s;6. satell i te;7. vibrat ed;8. magneti c;9. bunche d;10. in the air;11. got/was stucki n; 12. approxi mate l y;短文填空1. genera tes;2. relate d;3. revolu tioni zed;4. enable d;5. opport uniti es;6. overal l;7. manufa cturi ng;8. depend ent;9. intera ct; 10. fatali ties;II.1.翻译6)There was an unusual quietn ess in the air, except for the soundof artill ery in the distan ce.7)The expansi on of urbanareasi n some Africa n countri es has been causin g a signifi cant fallin living standa rds and an increa se in social proble ms.8)The resear ch showsthat atmosp heric carbon dioxid e levels are closel y correl atedwith global temperature s.9)The freque ncy of the bus servic e has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recentl y.10)The diverstoodon the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.UNIT3Vocabu laryI.1. rude;2. physic ally;3. struct ure;4. made a difference;5. blurte d (out);6. chuckl ing;7. measurable;8. prospe ctive;9. preparation s;10. sparkl ed; 11. took a crackat; 12. partne r;短文填空1. encouraging;2. inquiry;3. releva nt;4. sample s;5. refere n ces;6. advice;7. prepari ng;8. seriou sly;9. probab l y; 10. exhibi t;II.1.翻译11)Despit e the inadeq uatel ength of the airstri p in this emerge ncy landin g, the vetera n pi l otmanaged to stop the planeafter taxiin g for only o short while.12)Grille d by the report ers, the moviestar eventu allyblurte d (out) that she had underg one towplasti c surgeri es.13)We have the technol ogyand our partne r has the capita l. Workin g togeth er, we’ll have thefuture in our hands.14)If I had knownbefore handthat you wouldbringso many friend s home, I wouldhavemade better preparation s. Y ou see, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.15)People gave genero u slyupon learni ng that new school rooms with stronger struct ures wereto be builti n the earthq uake-strick en area.UNIT4词汇1 advant ageou s2 let alone3 witnessingvanish i ng4 landma rk 5entitl ed6 displa ce7 Establ ished8 patrio ti c streng then9 contra di cti ons 10 aspire s 11 divorced 12 pendul ums短文填空1.aided;2.effect s;3.distan ces;4.connected;5.invested;6.features;7.prevai ling;8.qualin gushi ng 9.volume10.distin guish i ng翻译因为……其他地方Due to his pessim i stic outloo k on Europe an econom y, John has movedhis assets from Europe to elsewh ere.我喜欢……职守I like hiring youngpeople. They are earnes t learne rs and commit ted to work.玛丽…..成长Unlike her girlfri ends who center theirl iveson theirchildren, Mary caresmore about her personal growth.有一天……回事Why is it that a consid erabl e number of collea guesare at odds with you?中国……合作The Chinese govern menthas introd uced a variet y of polici es to streng then cooperation with develo pingcountri es.UNIT5Vocabu laryI.1. In a way;2. in accord ancewi th;3. vacancy;4. in good conditi on;5. transp arent;6. rub;7. spicy;8. hitherto;9. with (a) bad grace;10. instin ct; 11. pawned;12. curren t;短文填空1. suspected;2. pleadi ng;3. confir med;4. stunne d;5. lucrati ve;6. jewell ery;7. wealth y;8. urge;9. spell;10. arrest ed;II.翻译1.16)I have an instin ct that Henrywill seek to join the expedi tion, because he is someth i ng of anadvent urer.17)He is capabl e of sticki ng to the task at hand, even if he is expose d to noises.18)The tradem ark was regist eredi n accord ance with与一致the laws hitherto到目前为止inforce.19)Oddlyenough, many people volunteered to help organi ze the meetin g, but only a few turnedup.20)The teache r’s affecti onat e words, along with his candid commen ts, change d the way Mikepercei ved 感知thesociet y and himsel f.UNIT6Vocabu laryI.1. applia nces;2. comparative;3. multip l y;4. distri butio n;5. prospe rity;6. decora te;7. famine;8. largequanti tiesof/a largequanti t y of9. stream line;10. fax; 11. pointe d the way to; 12. bewild ered;短文填空1. advantage;2. wisely;3. faithfully;4. waking;5. includ es;6. schedul e;7. sticki ng;8. priori ties;9. set; 10. respect;II.翻译1.21)They are explori ng the new fronti ers of medica l science in an attemp t to find remedi es forincura ble diseases/curesfor diseases that are beyond remedy治疗so far.22)Her unique teachi ng method s apart, Ms Wilson, my math teache r, never t riedto cram knowledge into my head.23) The regul a r weath e r forec a st by the Centr a l TV Stati o n keeps u s up with the chang e s ofweath e r where v er we go on a trip.24) The appal l ing 骇人的ex pl osi o n start e d a big fire and cause d the parti a l colla p se 坍塌 o f thebuild i ng.25) In the moder n world , there are more ways than ever to waste a wa y time, and all kinds ofdistr a ctio n s are eatin g into our preci o us time.阅读理解T he inter v iew is an impor t ant event in the job -hunti n g proce s s, becau s e the 20 or 30 minut e s you spend with the inter v iewe r may deter m ine wheth e r or not you get the parti c ular job you want .There f ore ,it is impor t ant to remem b er that your objec t ive durin g the inter v iew may diffe r from the objec t ive 目的of the poten t ial emplo y er . You want to make yours e lf stand out as a whole perso n who has perso n al stren g ths , is well quali f ied , and shoul d be consi d ered the right perso n for the job. It is encou r agin g to know that the inter v iew’s task is not to embar r ass you or to trip you up , but to hire the right perso n for the job.Remem b er , job hunti n g is very compe t itiv e . Anyth i ng you can do to enhan c e your inter v iew techn i ques 技术 will be to your advan t age . The follo w ing sugge s tion s may help you land the most impor t ant job. Your goal in this inter v iew is to make sure your good point s get acros s . The inter v iewe r won’t know them unles s you point them out, so try to do this in a factu a l 真实的an d since r e manne r . Do not make sligh t ing refer e nces 一点也不要提到 to forme r emplo y ers or profe s sors . If you have been fired from a job and the inter v iewe r asks about it, be frank in your answe r . Show the inter v iewe r that you are inter e sted in the compa n y by askin g relev a nt quest i ons . Ask about respo n sibi l itie s , worki n g condi t ions , promo t ion oppor t unit i es and fring e (附加)benef i ts of the job you are inter v iewi n g for. If at some point you decid e the inter v iew is not going well , do not let your disco u rage m ent show . You have nothi n g to lose by conti n uing a show of confi d ence , and you may have much to gain . It may be real , or it may be a test to see how you react to adver s e 不利的co nditi o ns. Some inter v iewe r s may bring up 提出sal ary early in the inter v iew . At this time , you may indic a te 表明 that you are more inter e sted in a job where you can prove yours e lf than a speci f ic 特定的 salar y . This polit e ly passe s the quest i on back to the inter v iewe r . If possi b le , you shoul d negot i ate 洽谈 for salar y after you have been offer e d a job and when you are when you are ready to compl e te the paper w ork. 1. To get the job you want , durin g the inter v iew you shoul d _________A. avoid the inter v iewe r ’s quest i ons that are desig n ed to trip you up.B. rememb er that you are the best qualif ied candid ate.C. make yourse lf standout as the rightperson for the job.m ineswhethe r or not you get the partic ularD. keep in mind that it deterjob you want.with your former employ er, you_______2. If you did not get alongA. should tell the interv iewer frankl y.B. should not speakill of him.C. should referto him in a factua l manner.D. should nevermentio n it.3. When you find the interv iew is not goingwell you should _______.A. keep up your confid ence.B. bringit to an end as soon as possib le.C. tell your interv iewer how you reactto advers e condit ions.D. tell yourse lf you have much to gain and nothin g to lose.s s your salary is _________.4.The best time to discuA. when you have been offere d the job.v iew.B. at the end of the interC. afteryou have comple ted the paperw ork.D. when the interv iewer brings this matter up.5. The most import ant thingto do during an interv iew is _________.A. to make your streng ths unders tood.i ng for.B. to show your intens e intere st in the job you are applyC. to be frankand sincer e.D. to be natura l and confid ent.答案:CBAAALike many othersmallboys, I was fascin atedby cars, especi allybec aus e my oldest brothe r was a bit of a car guy and subscr ibedto cool magazi nes like Car and Driver and MotorTrend. Everyso often, one of thosemagazi nes wouldrun an articl e on the“Car of the Future”. They featur ed unconv entio nal things like smallnuclea r reacto rs反应堆 as powersource s. Yet, frankl y, my car doesn’t do anythi ng that my brothe r’s Studeb akerdidn’t do. It goes, it stops, it burnsgas oli ne. I stillhave to steerit, and it stillruns into things if I don’t steerit carefu lly.But guesswhat? All of thesethings are likely to change in the not-so-distan t future. It may not burn gasoli ne, I may not have to steer it, and it may be a lot better at not runnin g into things.Airbag s aren’t the be-all and end-all in safety. In fact, consid eri ng the recent news aboutpeople occasi onall y beingkilled by theirairbag s in low-speedcollis ions(碰撞), they obviou sly stillneed some develo pment. But they aren’t go ingaway, and in fact, you can expect to see cars appear ing with add iti onal, side-impact airbag s, someth ing some Europe an car manufa cturers alread y offer.Better than system s to minimi ze(使减少到最低限度) injury in the eventof an accide nt ,howeve r, are system s that m inimi ze the likeli hoodof an accide nt happen ing. Future cars may be able to remove many of the majorcauses of accide nts, includ ing drun k-drivin g, and tailga ting. Cars couldbe equipp ed with sensor s that can detect alcoho l in a driver’s system and preven t the car from b eingstarte d, for exampl e. As earlyas next year, you’ll be able to buy cars with radar-equipp ed contro l system s. If the radardeterm in esyou’re closin g too quickl y with the car in front, it will ease u p on the thrott le .Will cars eventu allybe able to drivethemse lves? There’s no reason to thinkit won’t be techni cally possib le, and Merced es is workin g on a system that can brake, accele rateand steera vehicl e down a h ighwa y on its own. Nobody really expect s people to give up all control to theircars, but such system s couldbe used as failsa fe system s to keep cars on the road and bringthem safely to a stop even if the driver sudden ly became disabl ed.71.Why was the author fascin atedby cars becaus e _______.A. othersmallboys likedto own a car of theirown, too.B. he read unconv entio nal things aboutcars in his brothe r’s magazi nes.C. his oldest brothe r lovedto take him to places in his car.D. he subscr ibedto cool car magazi nes.72.By saying "my car doesn’t do anythi ng that my brothe r’s Studeb a kerdidn’t do", the authormeansthat_____.A. my car is far better than my brothe r’sB. my car is not as go od as my brothe r’sC. not much has change d in the perfor mance of cars so farD. much improv ement has been made in the design of cars recent ly73. Whichof the follow ing statem entsis true of airbag s?A. They are in need of furthe r improv ement.B. They are goingto disapp ear gradua lly.C. They kill people instea d of protec tingthem in low-speedcollis io ns.D. They are a standa rd featur e of Europe an cars.74.Accord ing to the author, what will future cars do if the sensor s det ect alcoho l in the driver's system?A. They will give a warnin g in advanc e.B. They will brakeautoma tical ly.C. They will ease up on the thrott le.D. They will not start.75.Whichof the follow ing statem entsis true accord ing to the last para gr aph?A. People will give up all contro l to theircarsB. Cars will be able to drivethemse lves.C. No cars will ever breakdown on the roads.D. Cars will all be equipp ed with failsa fe system.答案:BCADBU5 TO U8I studypoliti cal violen ce暴力for a living, yet I, too, am shaken and unsure how to react.As I sit here todayin my office, only a few milesfrom the still-burnin g Pentag on, images of the slaugh ter屠杀in my native New York domina te统治my though ts. It makesit hard to concen trate on work, and it makesthe everyd ay things seem so trivia l轻微的. Only now, twenty-four hoursafterthe traged y 悲剧began to unfold,展开 have I begunto realiz e how this has affect ed me on so many levels.As an Americ an, I feel threat ened危机的and confus ed, whereonly yester day I felt proudand invinc ible(不可战胜的). As a citize n of the global commun ity, I have been shocke d into the realit y of the reachof global terror ism. As a humanbeing, I am appall ed at the cruelt y and inhuma nityof theseacts of terror ism. As someon e who hopesto unders tandunspea kable acts, I am at a loss to unders tandthis one, perhap s becaus e it hits so closeto home.I know only thesethings: Someon e, for some reason, has decide d to strike打击at the United States. Despit e the many people killed, the intend ed target of this attack was Americ an power.The goal was to strike a paraly zingfear into the hearts and mindsof all citize ns of the U.S., and perhap s its allies协约国 as well. Thus, we -- all of us -- are the real target s of this attack. This explai ns why many of us, even thoseof us who were not near the attack s, or who knew no one affect ed by them, felt this traged y so deeply.Yet we must not succum b屈从 to fear, for if we do the terror istshave won. Surely our liveswill be differ ent now. We may be more aware, more inconv enien ced不方便,more insecu re不安全. But we must learnto deal with this traged y and to move on, to live our livesas fullyand as entire ly as before. I came to my office today,even though classe s here have been cancel led, to live my life as normal ly as possib le, for to do so in the face of yester day's terror ist attack s is itself an act of defian ce.D21. How did the author feel follow ing the terror ist attack?A) He felt proudand invinc iblebecaus e Americ ans did not succum b to fear.B) He felt reliev ed becaus e no one dear to him was injure d.C) He felt sorryfor thosekilled or injure d in the traged yD) He felt threat enedand confus ed becaus e he couldn't unders tandit.A22. The "unspea kable acts" (Para. 2) the author hopesto unders tandare ________.A) acts of politi cal violen ceB) acts of attack s for unknow n reason sC) acts of warD) acts of murderA23. We can inferfrom the passag e that the author ________.A) did not expect global terror ism couldhit Americ aB) had a deep unders tandi ng of terror ism even before the attackC) knew that Americ ans wouldnot succum b to terror ismD) believ ed that life wouldgo on as before despit e the attackC24. Accord ing to the author, the aim of the terror ist attack is _________.A) to kill as many Americ ans as possib leB) to make Americ ans awareof the terror ists' streng thC) to sow panicamongthe Americ ansD) to destro y the vitalinstit ution s of the Americ an Govern mentC25. The author's purpos e in goingto his office on the day follow ing the terror ist attack is ________.A) to give classe sB) to discus s the terror ist attack with his collea guesC) to show defian ce by living his life as normal ly as possib leD) to get the latest news of the terror ist attackGray clouds move as low as smokeover the treeto ps树梢at Lolo Pass. The ground is white. The day is June 10. It has been snowin g for the past four days in the Bitter rootMounta ins. WayneFairch ild is gettin g worrie d aboutour trek 徒步旅行over the Lolo Trail-- 95 milesfrom Lolo Montan a to Weippe in Idaho,across some of the roughe st countr y in the West. Lewisand Clarkwere nearly defeat ed 200 yearsago by snowst ormson the Lolo. TodayFairch ild is nervou sly checki ng the weathe r report s. He has agreed to take me across the toughe st, middle sectio n of the trail小路-- "but with this weathe r?"When Lewisclimbe d atop LemhiPass, 140 milessouthof Missou la, on Aug. 12, 1805, he was astoni shed惊讶的by what was in frontof him: "immens e关阔的ranges of high mounta ins stillto the West of us with theirtops partia lly covere d with snow." Nobody in what was then the US knew the RockyMounta ins existe d, with peakstwiceas high as anythi ng in the Appala chian s back East. Lewisand Clarkweren't merely off the map; they were travel ing outsid e the Americ an imagin ation.Todaytheirpathwa y小路 throug h thosemounta ins holdsmore attrac tionthan any otherground over whichthey travel ed, for its raw wilder nessis a testim ony 证明to the charac ter of two cultur es: the explor ers who braved its hardsh ips and the Native Americ ans who prizeand conser ve 保存the path as a sacred (神圣的) gift. It remain s todayin virtua lly实际上 the same condit ion as when Lewisand Clarkwalked it.The Lolo is passab le only from July to mid-Septem ber. Our luck is holdin g with the weathe r, althou gh the snow keepsgettin g deeper. As we climbto Indian Post Office, the highes t pointon the trailat 7,033 ft., the drifts are 15 ft. and up. We have covere d 13 milesin soft snow, and we barely have enough energy to make dinner. Aftera meal of chicke n and cousco us, I sit on a rock on top of the ridge.山脊 Thereis no lightvisibl e in any direct ion, not even anothe r campfi re. For four days we do not see anothe r humanbeing.We are isolat ed in a way that mixesfear with joy. In our imagin ation we have finall y caught up with Lewisand Clark.26. We learnfrom the passag e that before 1805 _A______.A) no Americ ans knew of the existe nce of the RockyMounta insB) therewere no people living in the wester n part of Americ aC) no one ever imagin ed goingwest to the Pacifi c OceanD) the Appala chian s were the wester n fronti er of the United States27. Judgin g from the contex t, the word "trek" (Para. 1) is closes t in meanin g to _____B__.A) a lonely walk in isolat ed countr yB) a long, hard journe y over roughterrai nC) a toughclimbup high mounta insD) a journe y over un-travel ed pathwa ys28. We learnfrom the passag e that the Lolo Pass _A________.A) remain s much as it was 200 yearsagoB) has change d a lot since1805C) now attrac ts largenumber s of touris tsD) is the meetin g pointof two cultur es29. Judgin g from the contex t, Lewisand Clarkwere most probab ly _B_______.A) two native Indian sB) explor ers of the early19th centur yC) mercha nts who did busine ss with the Indian sD) travel ers whosecurios ity took them over the Lolo Pass30. We can inferfrom the passag e that in crossi ng the Lolo Pass the author _A_______.A) was follow ing the trailof Lewisand ClarkB) was trying to set a worldrecordC) was attemp tingthe imposs ibleD) was gambli ng with weathe r and taking unnece ssary risks全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第四册第二课课文翻译第二课Smart Cars1 Even the automo bileindustry, whichh as remain ed largel y unchan g ed for the last seventy years, is aboutto feel the effect s of the comput er revolu tion.即便是过去70年间基本上没有多少变化的汽车工业,也将感受到计算机革命的影响。
大学_全新版大学英语综合教程第四册课后习题答案及课文翻译
全新版大学英语综合教程第四册课后习题答案及课文翻译全新版大学英语综合教程课后答案完整版免费下载Appendix IKey to Exercises (Units 1-8)Unit 1Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:The song you are about to hear is based on a true story. It tells the tale of the sinking of a ship called The Edmund Fitzgerald that was caught in a storm on Lake Superior back in November 1975, with the loss of all on board.Lake Superior is an enormous lake and the wind can at times make it dangerous to shipping, whipping up huge waves. November is a particularly dangerous month for such storms. This had long ago been noticed by a local native American tribe, the Chippewa, who used to speak of how death threatened from the lake when storm clouds gathered in November. According to legend, the big lake, which they called Gitche Gumee, was without mercy in that month, never giving up those it had marked for death.It is this legend that starts the song before it moves on to talk of The Edmund Fitzgerald. The Edmund Fitzgerald, like many other ships that sail the lake, was built to carry iron ore. Filled with ore theseships lie low in the water and can find themselves in difficulties in rough weather. So, with a full load on board we can imagine the anxiety that must have begun to creep into the hearts of the sailors on board The Edmund Fitzgerald as they felt the cold wind beginning to rise and heard the sound of it singing as it blew through the wires. For, despite the fact that the captain and crew were all experienced, "well-seasoned" as the song says, they all knew the dangers of November storms. Before long their worse fears started to come true and the storm had risen to a hurricane. The despair of the crew is captured in the words of the cook. First he comes on deck to tell the sailors it is too rough to cook, they will have to wait for their supper. The next we hear from him he is saying - $6 - Appendix Igoodbye to his shipmates. Water is pouring into the ship. The captain sends out a distress signal, but that is the last that is heard from the ship. It is swallowed up by the lake, leaving nothing behind but the mourning families of the twenty-nine sailors and the sound of the church bell ringing in their memory.Now lets listen to the song:The Wreck of the Edmund FitzgeraldGordon LightfootThe legend lives on from the Chippewa on downOr the big lake they call Gitche GumeeTke lake, it is said, rfever gives up her deadWhen the skies or November turn gloomyWitk a load of iron ore twenty-six thousand tons moreThan the Edmund Fitzgerald weighed emptyThat good ship and true was a hone to be chewedWhen the gales of November came earlyTke skip was tke pride of tke American side Coming back from some mill in Wisconsin As tke kig freigkters go, it was kigger tkan most Witk a crew and good captain well seasoned Concluding some terms witk a couple of steel firms Wken tkey left fully loaded for Cleveland And later tkat nigkt wken tke skips kell rang Could it ke tke nortk wind tkeyd been feeling Tke wind in tke wires made a tattle-tale soundAnd a wave broke over tke railingAnd every man knew, as tke captain did tooTwas tke witck of Novemker come stealingTke dawn came late and the breakfast had to waitWken the Gales of November came slashingWhen afternoon came it was freezing rainIn the face of a hurricane west windAppendix 1 - 6? -When suppertime came, the old cook came on deck sayingFellas1, its too rough to reed ya2At seven PM a main hatchway caved in, he saidFellas, its heen good to know yaThe captain wired in he had water coming inAnd the good ship and crew was in perilAnd later that night when his lights went out of sightCame the wreck of the Edmund FitzgeraldDoes any one know where the love of God goes When the waves turn the minutes to hours The searchers all say theyd have made Whitefish Bay If theyd put fifteen more miles hehind her They might have split up or they might have capsized They may have broke deep and took water And all that remains is the faces and the names Of the wives and the sons and the daughters JLake Huron rolls, Superior singsIn the rooms of her icewater mansionOld Michigan steams like a young mans dreamsThe islands and hays are for sportsmenAnd farther helow Lake OntarioTakes in what Lake Erie can send herAnd the iron boats go as the mariners all knowWith the Gales of November rememberedIn a musty old hall in Detroit they prayed In the Maritime Sailors Cathedral The church hell chimed til it rang twenty-nine times For each man on the Edmund Fitzgerald■■.??. !1 fella: (slang) fellow2 ya: (slang) you- 66 - Appendix 1Trie legend lives on irom the Chippewa on down Or the nig lake they call Gitche Gumee Superior, they said, never gives up her dead When the gales or November come earlyPart II Text Alexf Organization": ■■■■■■ -Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-2 Introduction — Both Napoleons and Hitlers military campaigns failed because of the severity of the Russian winter.Part Two Paras 3-11 Napoleons military campaign against Russia Part Three Paras 12-20 Hitlers military campaign against the Soviet UnionPart Four Para 21 Conclusion—The elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign.2.Sections Paragraphs Main IdeasSection One Paras 12-13 Hitlers blitzkrieg against Russia and Stalins scorched earth policySection Two Paras 14-18 the battles fought at Leningrad, Moscow and StalingradSection Three Paras 19-20 the Russian counter-offensive and the outcome of the warVocabularyI. 1. 1) alliance3) stroke5) minus7) declarations2) heroic 4) limp6) regions 8) siege全新版大学英语综合教程课后答下载文件预览://sundxs/pic/original/soft/答案/公共基础课/大学英语/全新版大学英语第一册综合教程练习答案及课文译文.rar//sundxs/pic/original/soft/答案/公共基础课/大学英语/全新版大学英语第二册综合教程练习答案及课文译文.rar//sundxs/pic/original/soft/答案/公共基础课/大学英语/全新版大学英语第三册综合教程练习答案及课文译文.rar//sundxs/pic/original/soft/答案/公共基础课/大学英语/全新版大学英语第四册综合教程练习答案及课文译文.rar。
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译答案.doc
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译答案Unit 11)The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. The division commander(营长)instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack. To do so, however, we had to cross a marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. By a stroke of luck, the marsh froze over because of the cold weather, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered.Unit 2Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the waypeople live, travel, and do business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especiallyhighway fatalities. However, today the application of computer technology and electronic sensors indesigning and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. Forexample, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to startup the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out fromorbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams.Unit 3Well begun, half done,as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do hishomework while seeking employment.From my standpoint, whether or not one has done hishomework clearly makes a difference in his chance of success.I have a friend who is earning somewhere in the neighborhood of100,000 dollars a years in a large computer software company. He told me that from his own experience the decision makers whointerview prospective employees like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavor tolearn as much about his prospective employer as possible don’t have much of a chance of success.Unit 4Globalization has great implications for young Chinese. For example, young farmers are moving on a large scale to urbanareas to look for jobs. And for those young people who aspire to study abroad or work in foreign-invested enterprises, English has become increasingly important. At the same time, a considerable number of overseas Chinese students have returned home in recent years, for they hold an optimistic outlook for the long-term growth of the Chinese economy. The internet has strengthened the links between Chinese young people and those elsewhere. They follow the latest trend and copy foreign fashions. Some of them don’t seem to care for traditional Chinese virtues, let alone carry them forward, which has given rise to worries that the traditional Chinese culture might one day vanish.Unit 5For my own part, I find that appearances are all too often deceptive. For instance, you might be wrong if you judged by appearances only people like Edward Hyde Burton. In appearance, he seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes, gentle and candid. Nevertheless, he turned out to be very cruel. He insulted and fooled Lenny who was down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture. What was still more surprising was that he was completely indiffer ent to Lenny’s death. Without doubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.Unit 6Today we are under constant pressure to work longer hours, to produce more, and to possess more. Lots of people hold the wrong perception that happiness lies in working hard and earning well/ good money.Many women today feel the same stress to work and get ahead and, at the same time, to nurture their offspring and shoulder the burden of domestic responsibilities.Research shows that workaholism tends to distance us from our immediate families. It forces us to toil longer and longer hours, leaving a minute fraction of our time to stay and communicate the feeling with our families. Intimacy among family members is doomed to die in the process.。
全新版英语第四册课后翻译答案及CLOZE1 2
全新版大学英语综合教程4语句翻译+短文翻译+课后背诵段落+cloze1(1,2,3,4,6,7单元)整理对照至最新版大学英语4,2014.6.20UNIT 1攻势已经持续了三天,但是我们并没有取得多少进展。
我们在前线与敌人交战的部队遇到了强力的抵抗。
师长(DIVISION COMMANDER)命令我们营(BA TTALION)绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击。
然而,要绕到敌人后方,我们必须越过一片沼泽地(MARSHLAND)。
我们很多人担心会陷入泥潭之中。
我们营长决定冒一下险。
我们在夜幕掩盖下出发,不顾困难,奋勇向前。
幸运的是,夜间温度突然下降到摄氏零下20度,烂泥地都结上了冰。
由于这寒冷的天气,我们于天亮前到达并从敌人后方发起进攻。
这一下扭转了战局。
敌人没有戒备,不久便投降了。
The offensive had already lasted three days,but we had not gained much ground.Our troops engaging the enemy atthe front were faced with strong/fierce/stiff resistance.The division commander instructed our battalion to getaround to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack.To do so,we had to cross marshland and many of uswere afraid we might get bogged down in the mud.Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble.We startedunder cover of darkness and pressed on in spite of great difficulties.By a stroke of luck,the temperature at nightsuddenly dropped to minus 20 degrees Celsius and the marsh froze over.Thanks to the cold weather,we arrived atour destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear.This turned the tide of the battle.Theenemy,caught off guard, soon surrendered.UNIT 2汽车自从发明以来使交通运输发生了革命性的变化,永远改变了人们的生活、旅行和办事的方式。
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译题目
Unit 11. 多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
2. 我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器。
3.菲儿已三个月没有找到工作了,正变得越来越绝望。
4.作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确。
5. 既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
攻势已经持续三天了,但是我们并没有取得多少进展,师长命令我们营夜晚绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击。
然而,要绕到敌人后方,我们必须越过一片沼泽地。
我们很多热担心会陷入泥潭之中。
我们营长决定冒一下险。
所幸由于寒冷的天气沼泽地都结上了冰。
我们于天亮前到达目的地并从敌人后方发起进攻。
这一下扭转了战局。
敌人没有戒备,不久便投降了。
Unit 21) 空气中有一种不寻常的寂静,只有远处响着大炮的声音。
2) 在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降的社会问题的增多。
3)研究表明大气中的二氧化碳的含量与全球温度密切相关。
4) 最近公共汽车的车辆行驶频率已有改善,从15分钟缩短到12分钟一班。
5) 那位跳水运动员立在跳水板边沿,只等教练发出信号便会立刻调下。
汽车自从发明以来使交通运输发生了革命性的变化,永远的改变了人们的生活、旅行和办事的方式。
但另外一方面,也带来了危害,尤其是公路死亡事故。
然而,现今由于计算机技术和电子传感器的使用,有可能消除发生的大多数交通事故。
例如,装在你汽车上的电子传感器能检测到空气中的酒精雾气并拒绝启动引擎。
同样,传感器还能通过接收在轨道上运行的卫星发出的信号监测路况并大大减少你陷入交通拥堵的可能性。
Unit 31) 尽管在此次紧急迫降中,飞机跑道不够长,但经验老道的飞机员还是让飞机滑行了很短一段时间后就停了下来。
2)在记者的反复追问下,该影星终于说漏了嘴,承认自己做过两次整容手术3)我们有技术,我们的合伙人有资金。
一起干,我们就掌握了未来。
4)要是我事先知道你会带这么多朋友回家,我会好好准备的。
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Unit 1
1. 多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
2. 我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器。
3.菲儿已三个月没有找到工作了,正变得越来越绝望。
4.作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确。
5. 既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
攻势已经持续三天了,但是我们并没有取得多少进展,师长命令我们营夜晚绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击。
然而,要绕到敌人后方,我们必须越过一片沼泽地。
我们很多热担心会陷入泥潭之中。
我们营长决定冒一下险。
所幸由于寒冷的天气沼泽地都结上了冰。
我们于天亮前到达目的地并从敌人后方发起进攻。
这一下扭转了战局。
敌人没有戒备,不久便投降了。
Unit 2
1) 空气中有一种不寻常的寂静,只有远处响着大炮的声音。
2) 在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降的社会问题的增多。
3)研究表明大气中的二氧化碳的含量与全球温度密切相关。
4) 最近公共汽车的车辆行驶频率已有改善,从15分钟缩短到12分钟一班。
5) 那位跳水运动员立在跳水板边沿,只等教练发出信号便会立刻调下。
汽车自从发明以来使交通运输发生了革命性的变化,永远的改变了人们的生活、旅行和办事的方式。
但另外一方面,也带来了危害,尤其是公路死亡事故。
然而,现今由于计算机技术和电子传感器的使用,有可能消除发生的大多数交通事故。
例如,装在你汽车上的电子传感器能检测到空气中的酒精雾气并拒绝启动引擎。
同样,传感器还能通过接收在轨道上运行的卫星发出的信号监测路况并大大减少你陷入交通拥堵的可能性。
Unit 3
1) 尽管在此次紧急迫降中,飞机跑道不够长,但经验老道的飞机员还是让飞机滑行了很短一段时间后就停了下来。
2)在记者的反复追问下,该影星终于说漏了嘴,承认自己做过两次整容手术
3)我们有技术,我们的合伙人有资金。
一起干,我们就掌握了未来。
4)要是我事先知道你会带这么多朋友回家,我会好好准备的。
你看,我现有的食品和饮料连小吃一顿都不大够。
5) 当人们得知地震灾区将要建造结构更牢固的新校舍时,纷纷慷慨解囊。
常言道,好的开始是成功的一半。
在求职时,求职者事先做好充分的准备是非常重要的。
我认为,事先做不做准备显然会影响求职者的成功机会。
我的一位朋友在一家大型计算机软件公司供职,年薪十万美元左右。
他根据自己的经历告诉我说,那些面试未来雇员的具有决定权的人喜欢有充分准备的人。
那些没有在了解未来雇主方面全力以赴的人很难有成功的希望。
.
Unit 4
1.) 因为约翰不看好欧洲经济,所以把资产转移到了欧洲以外的其他地方。
2) 我喜欢雇佣年轻人。
他们愿意学习,而且忠于职守。
3) 玛丽和她那些以孩子为中心的女友们不同,更在意个人成长。
4) 有一大批同事和你意见不和,这是怎么回事?
5)中国政府出台了一系列政策以加强同发展中国家的合作。
全球化对中国年轻人具有重大影响。
例如,年轻的农民正在大规模的向城市寻找工作。
而对那些想出国深造或者想进外企工作的年轻人来说,英语变得越来越重要。
另一方面,许多海外学子近年来回归祖国,因为他们看好中国经济的长期增长前景。
因特网加强了中国年轻人和其他地方年轻人的联系。
他们跟踪最新的潮流,模仿外国的时尚。
他们中一些人似乎不在乎中国的传统美德,更不要说发扬光大了,这使得有人忧虑中国传统文化会不会有一天终将消失。
Unit 5
1.我的直觉是亨利会设法参加这次探险,因为他有一点冒险家的气质。
2.即使置身于一个嘈杂的环境中,他也能坚持做手头上的工作。
3.这个商标是依据迄今有效的法律注册的。
4.奇怪的是,许多人自愿帮助组织会议,但是只有少数几个人到场。
5.老师那充满关爱的话语,以及坦诚的评价改变了迈克对于社会和他自己的看法。
就我来说,我发现外表往往是靠不住的。
譬如,要是你仅凭外表去判断诸如爱德华.海德.伯顿这样的人,你就错了。
外表上,伯顿像是个表里一致的人。
他个子很小,满头白发,有着一双温和、蔚蓝的眼睛,文雅而坦率。
然而,他原来却是十分的残忍。
他侮辱和愚弄穷困潦倒的伦尼,让他去做那样的蠢事。
更让人吃惊的是,他对伦尼的死全然冷漠无情。
毫无疑问,他是个铁石心肠的家伙。
1.他们正在探索医学研究的新领域,试图治疗那些目前还无药可治的疾病。
2.我的数学老师威尔逊女士不仅教学方法独特,而且她从不试图往我脑子里硬塞知识。
3.中央电视台的定时天气预报使得我们旅行时不管走到哪儿都能知道天气的变化。
4.可怕的爆炸引起了一场大火,并造成这幢大楼部分倒塌。
5.在现代社会里,浪费时间的方式比以往任何时候都要多,各种各样的娱乐消遣正在吞噬我们宝贵的时间。
当今我们处于持续的压力之下,要工作更长的时间,要生产更多,拥有更多,许多人有一种错误的认识:幸福就在于拼命地干,使劲的赚。
许多妇女今天感到同样的压力,要工作,要出人头地,而与此同时,又要养育子女承担起家庭责任的负担。
研究表明,工作狂往往使我们与家人的关系疏远。
他会迫使我们长时间劳作,仅留微乎其微的时间与我们的亲人呆在一起、交流感情。
家庭成员间的亲密关系就在此过程中注定要消亡。
1. 武装部队的一些高级军官发动了一场政变,推翻了政府,从而使该国陷入一片混乱。
2. 下滑的市场粉碎了她快速致富的幻想。
3. 回顾二次世界大战的历史,我们可以看到同盟国的形成是当时的政治,军事形势发展的自然结果。
4. 吉姆称保罗是宗教狂热分子,刺痛了保罗,但是因为保罗无心吵架,他干脆假装没听见。
5. 人们说时间会治愈一切创伤。
但对在这一事件中失去亲人的人们而言,时间能填补他们心中的空白吗?
Translation
今天,在地震袭击我的家乡很久以后,我仍然能历历在目地回想起我与父母从家里逃出来时所看的情景。
马路对面的房子就在我们的眼前倒塌,瓦砾四处乱飞,呛人的尘云遮住了太阳。
惊恐的人们哭着四处奔跑。
如今那一场悲惨事件已过去多年,旧城的废墟上已耸立起一座新城。
人们在小镇广场建起了一个纪念碑,以怀念那些灾难中的死者。
看来人们心中的创伤已愈合,但对此事的记忆将不会消失。
Unit 8
1. 杰妮特正是麦克知道他可以信任的那种女孩,所以他在第一次约会时就向她敞开心扉。
2. 起先姑娘们在幽暗的森林边缘玩耍,一会儿大笑,一会儿尖叫,可不一会儿她们就无影无踪了。
3. 足球队员一下飞机,就见到一个车队在等待着他们的到来。
4. 卡森谴责他的对手用误导的信息来玷污他的人品。
5. 亚历克斯将一个塞满钞票的钱包交给警察。
他说他是在跳下校车时在马路边上捡到的。
Translation
上星期三,我和我的的同学卡罗林一起浏览了周庄,那是一个四周环水的著名城镇。
当我们到达镇上时,卡罗林激动地向她看见的第一座桥飞奔过去,然后便在那里高声了起来。
突然她的嗓音静了下来,原来她发现自己惊动了离我们不远处的一群鸭子。
当时卡罗林太想乘船了,于是我们决定坐船浏览该镇。
卡罗林跟河里所有的动物时而高声,时而低语地说着话并且不停地瞎忙乎,而我则默默地看着船儿在水面轻轻地滑过。
虽然我们没有见到任何壮观的景物,我们享受了在这个远离大城市喧嚣的镇里度过的每一分钟。
周庄是值得浏览的。
如果有时间,我还想再次去那里。