模块5第3单元语法突破、综合练习、英语问答

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必修5 Module3语法习题

必修5 Module3语法习题

必修5 Moudle3语法习题1.I have a lot of readings ______ before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed2.His first book______ next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published3._______, you need to give all you have and try your best.A. Being a winnerB. To be a winnerC. Be a winnerD. Having been a winner4.We are invited to a party_______ in our club next Friday.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding5.He told us whether______ a picnic was still under discussion.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. had6.Bill suggested_________ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having heldB. to holdC. holdingD. hold7._______at my classmates’ faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked8.The lawyer listened with full attention, _________ to miss any point.A. not tryingB. trying notC. to try notD. not to try9.The lady walked around the stops, _____an eye out for bargains.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep10.He had a wonderful childhood, ______ with his mother to all corners of the world.A. travelB. to travelC. traveledD. traveling11.It rained heavily in the south, ________ serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause12.A great number of students_______said they were forced to practice the piano.A. to questionB. to be questionedC. questionedD. questioning.13.I’m calling to enquire about the position_________ in yesterday’s China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised14.The government plans to bring the new laws______ parents to take some responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced.15.When we visited my old family home, memory came_______back.A. floodingB. to floodC. floodD. flooded答案:1. B2. B3. B4. A5. A6. C7. A8. B9. C10.D11.C 12.C13.A14.B15.A。

牛津英语模块五第三单元语法练习题及答案

牛津英语模块五第三单元语法练习题及答案

语法专练(模块五,三单元)1.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carry out B.carrying outC. carried out D.to carry out2.________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.D. Having givenB. To give3.As we joined the big crowd I got _________from my friends.4.It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when___ at the meeting bymy boss.A. questioningB. have questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned5.___You should understand the traffic rule by now.___You've had it____ often enough.6.The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done tochange it.A. BeginsB.having begunC. BeginningD.begun7.________ in the mountains for a week, the two students werefinally saved by the local policelost B. LostC. Being lostD. Losing8.______ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.B. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressedtime, he ’ll make a fist-class tennis player.given B. To giveC. GivingD. Given10. The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well.A. to spend B.spentC. being spent D.spendingagainst 11. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actionsthe laws get parents.B. to worryC. worryingD. worryman is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night.(B. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted13. The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses ___vacationto China.B. paidC. to be paidD. being paid14.______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant forresidents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.B. PuttingC. Having putD. Being put15. Helen had to shout _____ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heardthe size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all A. Compare B.When comparingC. Comparing D.When comparedthe beauty of nature , the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm .A. Attracting B.AttractedC. To be attracted D.Having attracted18. Whenfirst______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced19. The disc, digitally_____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the partythat night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded20. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ______ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change21. ____ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprisingWhat’s the language _______ in New Zealand--- English.B. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak23. The car _______ in Germany in the 1960s looks old now.A. producedB. producingC. to produceD. which produced24. --- You’d better have your sports jacket _____. It’s too dirty.--- Thanks. I willA. to washB. washedC. washingD. wash25. Yesterday I heard a story _______ by my friend.A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. tell26. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _____as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating27. _____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.B. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed28. Generally speaking, when _____ according to the directions,the drughas no side effect.B. takenC. to takeD. to be taken29. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign languagecame out in the 16th century.been written B. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written30. Is this the watch you wish _____have repaired B. to repair itC. to have it repairedD. will be repaired31. _____ many times, but he still couldn't understand it.been told B. Though he had been toldC. He was toldD. Having told32. ____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A . GivenB . To giveC . GivingD . Having given33. Climbing mountains was ____, so we all felt ____.; tired B. tired ; tiringC. tiring ; tiringD. tired ; tired34. The ____ morning, the father came into the lonely house , ____ by hisnaughty boy .A. following ; followingB. followed ; followedC. following ; followedD. followed ; following35.____ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was inBeijing.____ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building, Beijing looks moremagnificent. ; seen B. Seen ; seeingC. Seeing ; seeingD. Seen ; seen36. Mrs White was glad to see the nurse ____ after her son and her daughterand was also pleased to see children well ____ care of in the nursery.A. looked ; takenB. looking ; takenC. looked ; tookD. looking ; taking37. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ____ on the ground on the way home,but unfortunately for me, I found my colour TV set ____ when I got home.A. lying; stolenB. laying; stealingC. lay; stolenD. lying; stealing38.____ better attention , the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and ____ them light .A. Giving; given B. Given; givenC. Giving; givingD. Given; giving39.____ his head high , the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ____ then .A. Holding ; being heldB. Held ; holdingC. Having held ; heldD. Held ; to be held40.____ he still could not understand it.A.Told many timesB.Having been telling many timesC.He has been told many timesD.Since he had been told many times参照答案1-5 DACCD6-10 DBADB11-15ACBAD16-20DBBAA21-25BBABA26-30CCBDA31-35CAACA36-40BADAA。

外研版高二英语必修5 Module 3 语法指导:非谓语动词及连系动词用法小结及练习含答案

外研版高二英语必修5 Module 3 语法指导:非谓语动词及连系动词用法小结及练习含答案
非谓语动词及连系动词用法小结

用法
例句
不定式
作主语
To fetchwater before breakfast is a rule to them.
It is difficultto answerthat question.
作表语
The important thing isto savelives.
Nancy:It's no use 2. ________ (ask) them to keep quiet, dear. They can't help 3. ________ (make) a noise.
Oliver:You are right. But the form seems urgently 4. ________ (need).
I'll leave youto attendto the matter.
We felt the houseshake.
They made their songoto bed early.
动词
-ing形式
作主语
Savingis havinlinga boat.
作表语
Gradually the boybecomessilent.
The death of the man stillremainsa mystery.
The dishsmellsgood.
This coffeetasteslike dishwater!
Sam's explanationsoundedall right.
动词
-ed形式
作表语
Never touch an electric wire when it isbroken.

牛津英语模块五第三单元语法练习题及答案

牛津英语模块五第三单元语法练习题及答案

语法专练(模块五,三单元)1.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A.carry out B.carrying outC.carried out D.to carry out2.________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.D. Having givenB. To give3. As we joined the big crowd I got _________from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed4. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when___ at the meeting by my boss.A. questioningB. have questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned5. ___You should understand the traffic rule by now.___You've had it____ often enough.B. to explainC. explainD. explained6. The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done tochange it.A.Begins B.having begunC.Beginning D.begun7. ________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local policelost B. LostC. Being lostD. Losing8. ______ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.B. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressedtime, he’ll make a fist-class tennis player.given B. To giveC. GivingD. Given10. The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well .A.to spend B.spentC.being spent D.spending11. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions againstthe laws get parents .B. to worryC. worryingD. worryman is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night. (B. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted13. The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses ___vacationto China.B. paidC. to be paidD. being paid14. ______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.B. PuttingC. Having putD. Being put15. Helen had to shout _____ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heardthe size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all A.Compare B.When comparingC.Comparing D.When comparedthe beauty of nature , the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm .A.Attracting B.AttractedC.To be attracted D.Having attracted18. When first______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced19. The disc, digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the partythat night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded20. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ______ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change21. ____ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprisingWhat’s the language _______ in New Zealand--- English.B. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak23. The car _______ in Germany in the 1960s looks old now.A. producedB. producingC. to produceD. which produced24. --- You’d better have your sports jacket _____. It’s too dirty. --- Thanks. I willA. to washB. washedC. washingD. wash25. Yesterday I heard a story _______ by my friend.A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. tell26. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _____as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating27. _____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.B. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed28. Generally speaking, when _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.B. takenC. to takeD. to be taken29. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.been written B. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written30. Is this the watch you wish _____have repaired B. to repair itC. to have it repairedD. will be repaired31. _____ many times, but he still couldn't understand it.been told B. Though he had been toldC. He was toldD. Having told32. ____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A . GivenB . To giveC . GivingD . Having given33. Climbing mountains was ____, so we all felt ____.; tired B. tired ; tiringC. tiring ; tiringD. tired ; tired34. The ____ morning, the father came into the lonely house , ____ by hisnaughty boy .A. following ; followingB. followed ; followedC. following ; followedD. followed ; following35. ____ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when Iwas in Beijing.____ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building, Beijing looks more magnificent. ; seen B. Seen ; seeingC. Seeing ; seeingD. Seen ; seen36. Mrs White was glad to see the nurse ____ after her son and her daughterand was also pleased to see children well ____ care of in the nursery.A. looked ; takenB. looking ; takenC. looked ; tookD. looking ; taking37. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ____ on the ground on the way home, but unfortunately for me, I found my colour TV set ____ when I got home.A. lying; stolenB. laying; stealingC. lay; stolenD. lying; stealing38. ____ better attention , the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and ____ them light.A. Giving; given B. Given; givenC. Giving; givingD. Given; giving39. ____ his head high , the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ____ then .A. Holding ; being heldB. Held ; holdingC. Having held ; heldD. Held ; to be held40. ____ he still could not understand it.A. Told many timesB. Having been telling many timesC. He has been told many timesD. Since he had been told many times参考答案1-5 D A C C D6-10 D B A D B11-15 A C B A D16-20 D B B A A21-25 B B A B A26-30 C C B D A31-35 C A A C A36-40 B A D A A。

2021学年高中英语Module5SectionⅢGrammar随堂演练含解析外研版必修3.doc

2021学年高中英语Module5SectionⅢGrammar随堂演练含解析外研版必修3.doc

Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient ChinaⅠ.用适当的关系词填空1.I saw some old buildings ________ windows were all broken.2.Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.3.I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.4.He returned to the small village ________ he grew up after graduating from university.5.In our class there are 50 students,half of ________ wear glasses.6.I'll never forget the days ________ I worked together with you.7.I was the only person in my office ________ was invited.8.Is this the reason ________ he refused our offer?9.We have found such materials ________ are used in their factory.10.Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.答案1.whose 2.where 3.when 4.where 5.whom6.when 7.that 8.why 9.as 10.thatⅡ.单句语法填空(定语从句)1.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ________ school education depends.2.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.3.A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.4.This is the first two­storey bus ________ runs in our city.5.Can you tell me the people and events ________ you saw in Britain?6.This is the scientist the name of ________ is known all over the country.7.This computer has the same function ________ that one has.8.There are occasions ________ one must yield.9.Is this the reason for ________ he refused our offer?10.You could get into a situation ________ you have to decide immediately.答案与解析1.which 此处考查定语从句,介词+关系代词的用法,修饰先行词skill,故填which。

外研高二英语必修5第三模块单元练习 有答案

外研高二英语必修5第三模块单元练习 有答案

Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema一、填入适当的词。

1. His life__________ (与相似) the lives of the characters in his novels.2. The children are c_______ very about everything around them.3. I am _________(决心) to do better than anyone in our class.4.. Most children like sweets, but there are some_________ (例外).5. His second film, 'Ideal Husband',_________(确立) his fame as a film director.6. He________(惊慌)and ran as fast as he could to safety.7. The natives_________(划桨) us over to the other side of the river.8. I'm sorry to_________(打扰)you with this question.9. The thief took the money from the old man by________(暴力).10. He drew the outline_________(轮廓)of a house on the paper.11. A_________(遮蔽物) is used to protect us against from the bad weather.二、根据课文内容,完成下列句子。

1. ________________(使我们大为惊讶的是), there was a light in one of the cabins.2. Like Huck, Mark Twain __________________(过着冒险的生活).3. It was quite dark, but I could see _______________________(一个人被捆着躺在地上).4. _______________ (迫不得已他只好改变了计划), he worked for several years asa pilot.5. He worked as a pilot, __________________________________ (载着乘客在河的上下).三、翻译下列句子。

高中英语必修五Module3-4 Grammar 非谓语动词和被动语态 专项练习-外研版

高中英语必修五Module3-4 Grammar 非谓语动词和被动语态 专项练习-外研版

高二英语外研社版必修5 Module3-4 Grammar非谓语动词和被动语态专项练习(答题时间:45分钟)微课程:语法讲解(非谓语动词)专项练习1.Schools across China are expected to hire 50, 000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, _______ reduce unemployment pressures.A. helpB. to have helpedC. to helpD. having helped2.The Beijing-Shanghai high-speed rail, ______ into use before the 2012 Spring Festival, will make traveling easier for the Chinese people.A. having been putB. puttingC. being putD. to be put3. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made4. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked5. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do6. George returned after the war, only that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told7. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched8. Birds singing is sometimes a warning to other birds away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay9. —I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean _______out your secret.—But you know, letting out secret means ______one’s feelings.A. to let; to hurtB. letting; hurtingC. to let; hurtingD. letting; to hurt10. —I wish you could allow ______one of these beautiful toys, Dad.—I’m afraid you wouldn’t be allowed_______ in your class.A. buying; to keep itB. to buy; keeping itC. me buy; kept itD. my buying; keep it11. A terrible flood hit Thailand these days, _______tens and thousands of people homeless.A. makingB. to makeC. having madeD. made12. It is no good _______.You should give it up.A. smokingB. to smokeC. being smokedD. to be smoked13. Mr. Lee suggested _______ instead of ________there by bus.A. cycling; goingB. cycling; goC. to cycle; goingD. cycle; go14. ________to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed15. Ann never dreams of ______for her to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chanceB. there being a chanceC. that she will have a chanceD. there to be a chance16. When a tomb is opened, fresh air disturbs the viruses. If _____, they can result in illness or even death.A. breathe inB. to be breathed inC. breathing inD. breathed in17. —Would you like to join us?—I’d love to, but I have to have my bicycle _______first.A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. repaired18. This problem may lead to more serious ones if ______unsolved.A. makingB. leavingC. keepingD. left19. ______in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself _______at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticedC. Dressed; noticingD. Dressing; being noticing20. The boy is often found _______in reading books.A. absorbsB. is absorbedC. absorbingD. absorbed微课程:语法讲解(被动语态)专项练习1. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances _______ in the past 10 years.A. discoveredB. have discoveredC. had been discoveredD. have been discovered2. He will stop showing off, if no notice ______ of him.A. is takenB. will be takenC. takesD. has taken3. According to a report, cigarette smoking _______ in all indoor public places in China already.A. will banB. has bannedC. will be bannedD. has been banned4. The construction of the two new railway lines _______ by now.A. has completedB. have completedC. have been completedD. has been completed5. Linda, make sure the tables _______ before the guests arrive.A. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting6. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune______ .A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made7. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the “r” sounds at the end of the words _______.A. are droppedB. dropC. are being droppedD. have dropped8. You’ve failed to do what you ______ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.A. will expectB. will be expectedC. expectedD. were expected9. This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names10. —Mom, can we move into our new house this weekend?—No, it__________.A. is paintedB. is paintingC. was paintedD. is being painted微课程:情景交际(谈论文学和电影;西方的节日)专项练习—Can I help you?— 1—Let me see. One lady’s skirt and one man’s overcoat.— 2—Is next Thursday soon enough?— 3—Until 6 : 30 pm, sir.— 4—Here’s your receipt(收据), sir.— 5A. Fine. That leaves me plenty of time to pick them up after work.B. I want to have these clothes cleaned and pressed.C. Good. Thank you.D. How much is it?E. A piece of cake?F. When will they be ready?G. Well. Yes. When does the shop close?高二英语外研社版必修5 Module3-4 Grammar非谓语动词和被动语态专项练习参考答案微课程:语法讲解(非谓语动词)专项练习参考答案1. C 解析:本题考查动词不定式作目的状语。

外研版英语九年级上册Module 5模块综合练习含答案

外研版英语九年级上册Module 5模块综合练习含答案

外研版英语九年级上册Module 5模块综合练习一、单项选择(每题1.5分,共15分)1. There are floors in the Science Museum and you can do physics experiments on floor.A. five;threeB. five;the thirdC. the fifth;the thirdD. the fifth;three2.—Mum, the summer holiday is coming. I wonder ________.—How about Qinling Wild Zoo?A.where can we go B.where we can goC.how we can go D.how can we go3.Mary's father rarely smokes in public places,________?A.does he B.doesn't heC.is he D.isn't he4. —I'm planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?—Wow! That would be exciting ________ challenging. I'm in!A. as well asB. as good asC. as long asD. as far as5.—You look really tired. ________?—I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache.A.How about you B.What should I doC.What's the matter D.How are you feeling now6.This is the second museum in our city.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular7.Jim, ________ in the hallway!You may fall down and hurt yourself.A.run B.don't runC.running D.runs8.The robot can help me sweep the floor. ________smart invention it is! A.What B.What aC.What an D.How9. What can you usually see in the meeting room? ________10.When your friend is ________,you must give him a hand.A.get into trouble B.get into the troubleC.in trouble D.in the trouble二、完形填空(每空1分,共15分)Today our class visited the Museum of Natural History.We went to see the __1__ show.At first I wasn't __2__ in seeing dinosaur skeletons(骨骼).Why would anyone want __3__ about something that's not around any more?First we walked __4__ a big room.I saw the skeleton of a large animal.It almost __5__ the room.Two huge,dark holes __6__ its head looked at me.It was Dinosaur Sue.Our guide told __7__ all about Sue.He told us to look at her __8__.Sue had60 teeth.Her teeth were long and sharp.One tooth looked as __9__ as my school ruler.The guide said the dinosaur's teeth showed that she was a meat eater.As I looked at it,I __10__ what the dinosaur had looked like when it was __21__.No one knows what __12__ dinosaurs were,but I pictured it as brownish grey.I could see it going through the grass and trees searching for food.Suddenly I realized that the skeleton had __13__ belonged(属于)to a living animal that used to live on Earth.It made me think about other __14__.Now I __15__ why people want to learn about these animals.It would be very exciting to find a dinosaur skeleton.()1.A.elephant B.panda C.dinosaur D.monkey()2.A.surprised B.excited C.interested D.bored()3.A.to learn B.to hear C.to talk D.to think()4.A.at B.out of C.from D.into()5.A.filled B.full C.fill D.fulled()6.A.at B.by C.in D.with()7.A.it B.them C.her D.us()8.A.legs B.teeth C.nose D.feet()9.A.good B.long C.bad D.colourful()10.A.wondered B.thought C.advised D.agreed()11.A.old B.asleep C.alive D.young()12.A.space B.size C.colour D.age()13.A.never B.once C.seldom D.always()14.A.grass B.animals C.people D.trees()15.A.question B.ask C.understand D.study三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)AThe Museum of LondonThe museum opened in 1976. It shows all about the history and culture of London. If you want to discover how the city has changed,come here. And if you want to find what special things the city has,come here too. You can spend the whole afternoon here enjoying the collection.Opening Times:Open:10:00 to 18:00 dailylast admission(入馆):17:30Closed :24th~26th DecemberTicket Price:FreeAddress:150 London Wall,London EC2Y 5HNTelephone:+44 (0)20 7001 9844Email:info@Website:http://Public transport:By underground:The nearest stations are Barbican,St. Paul's.By bus :4,8,25,56,100,172,242,521Museum of London shop:The shop at the Museum of London provides gifts and books about London. We also sell postcards and posters about London. You can buy some of themfor yourselves or your relatives(亲戚).( )1. The Museum of London opened to the public years ago.A. 43B. 76C. 100D. 150( )2. Tom can enter the Museum of London at if he wants to visit it.A. 9:30 a.m.B. 11:00 a.m.C. 5:45 p.m.D. 6:00 p.m.( )3. Which information about the Museum of London is NOT provided in the material?A. Its address.B. Its email.C. Its collection.D. Its telephone number.( )4. Visitors can buy in the Museum of London shop.①books ②gifts ③posters ④drinks ⑤postcards ⑥foodA. ①②④B. ①③④C. ①②⑤⑥D. ①②③⑤( )5. We can learn from the material that.A. many buses can take visitors to the Museum of LondonB. the ticket price of the Museum of London is very highC. the Museum of London is open every day of the yearD. the Museum of London shows visitors all about its historyBThe British Museum is a museum of human history and culture in London. It has a collection of more than 13 million objects. It is a great building in London, not far from London University. Thousands of visitors go there every year to see the valuable, strange and beautiful things it has. What interests many people most is the large library. There are millions of books. You can find any English book you want there, and many books in foreign languages or translated into English. The library is also a reading room. If you want to borrow books to read there, you must first get a reader's ticket from the office. One cannot take the books away. In other parts of the museum, there are rooms and halls. They contain things which have been brought from other countries all over the world. They help us to understand the history of foreign lands and the people who live in them. Some of the things were worn out or used by men and women thousands of years ago. On the way out, you can buy pictures of the most interesting things that are shown in the museum.根据短文内容,完成下列表格。

高中英语 模块五第三单元语法讲练 必修5 试题(共18页)

高中英语 模块五第三单元语法讲练 必修5 试题(共18页)

单元:Unit 3 Science Versus Nature板块:语法(yǔfǎ)语法精讲动词的-ed形式〔过去分词〕一、构成和用法1、过去分词是动词非谓语形式的一种〔v-ed〕,在句中作状语、定语、表语、宾语补足语。

例如:1〕作状语:Interested in the stories (=as they were interested in her stories), they gave Tracy Wong $15,000 advance. 因为对她的小说感兴趣,他们预付了Tracy Wong一万五千美元。

The boy sat at the table buried in his lessons (=and (he) was buried in his lessons). 那位男孩坐在桌前,埋头做功课。

2〕作定语:The first mammal cloned from an adult cell〔=that was / had been cloned from an adult cell〕was Dolly the sheep. 第一个用成年细胞克隆的哺乳动物是克隆羊多莉。

The name mentioned in the letter〔=which was mentioned in the letter〕was unknown to me. 信里提到的名字我不熟。

3〕作表语:We were surprised to find that the window was broken. 窗子破了。

4〕作宾语补足语:He found it hard to make himself understood. 他发现很难使自己被理解。

问题:由上例〔斜体局部〕你能看出过去分词有什么特点?结论:a〕过去分词〔常常(chángcháng)〕表示“被动〞...含义。

b〕作状语和定语时,多数是由相应的从句转化而来。

外研版高中英语 必修三Module5知识点详解与同步练习(含答案)

外研版高中英语 必修三Module5知识点详解与同步练习(含答案)

考点分布备考指南1.重点单词如stress, order, equal, condition等的识记、理解、固定搭配。

词汇和短语的理解和记忆不是孤立的,需要结合具体的句子和语境进行准确理解,掌握其基本用法和固定搭配。

同时要对所学单词和短语进行多方面的应用,及时复习巩固。

2.词性转化、固定搭配在语法填空、短文改错中的考查。

3.重点短语如at war, bring up等的理解及应用。

equal adj ['i:kwəl] 平等的importance n [im'pɔ:təns] 重要;重要性philosopher n [fi'lɔsəfə]哲学家philosophy n [fi'lɔsəfi] 哲学teaching n ['ti:tʃiŋ]教导;学说thinker n ['θiŋkə] 思想kindness n ['kaindnis]善良order n ['ɔ:də] 秩序principle n ['prinsəpl] 原则;准则position n 职位stress vt [stres] 加强resign vi [ri'zain]辞职adviser n [əd'vaizə] 顾问influential adj [,influ'enʃəl] 有影响的love n [lʌv]仁爱honesty n ['ɔnisti]诚实justice n ['dʒʌstis]公正bark n [bɑ:k]树皮contribution n [,kəntri'bju:ʃən] 贡献invent vt [in'vent]发明leather n ['leðə] 皮革monk n [mʌŋk]和尚soft adj [sɔft ] 柔软的category n ['kætiɡəri] 范畴;种类sutra n ['su:trə] (佛教的)经inventor n [in'ventə] 发明家argument n ['ɑ:ɡjumənt] 争论;辩论;议论freedom n ['fri:dəm] 自由fuel n ['fjuəl] 燃料condition n [kən'diʃən]状况;条件;环境专题解读知识清单单词和短语必修三M5M5单词表M5短语be at war with 与……交战bring up 养育;抚养become interested in 对……感兴趣be proud of 为……自豪in conclusion总之for the first time 第一次项目单词及其词性变化(语法填空必备)重点单词1.order n. 秩序2.principle n. 原则;准则3.freedom n. 自由4.stress vt. 强调5.resign vi. 辞职6.fuel n. 燃料7.condition n. 状况;条件;环境8.equal adj.平等的;相等的v.比得上→equality n.平等→ equally adv.平等地,相等地9.importance n.重要;重要性→important adj.重要的10.kindness n.善良→kind adj.善良的11.influential adj.有影响的→influence n.& v.影响12.honesty n.诚实→honest adj.诚实的13.justice n.公正→just adj.公正的14.contribution n.贡献→contribute v.贡献;捐献15.invent vt.发明→invention n.发明→inventor n.发明家16.argument n.争论;辩论;讨论→argue v.争论;辩论重点短语1.agree_with同意;与……相符;适合(某人)2.be_at_war_with 与……交战3.bring_up 养育;抚养4.become_interested_in 对……感兴趣5.a_sense_of_responsibility 责任感6.be_proud_of 为……自豪7.in_conclusion 总之8.for_the_first_time 第一次9.more_than 超过10.be_similar_to 与……相似单元知识预览重点单词短语精讲1.equal adj.平等的;相等的;胜任的v.等于;抵得上[教材原句]All human beings are equal.所有的人都是平等的。

模块5第3单元语法突破综合练习英语问答

模块5第3单元语法突破综合练习英语问答

模块5第3单元语法讲解过去分词的语法功能(三)作各种状语山东刘永科前面两个单元我们学习了过去分词(短语)作定语、表语和宾语补足语。

本单元我们主要讲解过去分词作状语的用法。

过去分词(短语)作状语的用法与作定语、表语和宾补大不相同,因为它是修饰谓语动词或者整个句子的,它说明谓语动词发生的时间、原因、条件、让步、方式或伴随状况等。

一、过去分词作时间状语Asked to recite the text, the boy stood up at once. 当被叫起来背诵课文的时候,这个男孩立即站了起来。

Seen from space, the Great Wall looks like a huge dragon. 当从太空看的时候,长城宛若一条巨大的龙。

过去分词短语作时间状语,相当于一个时间状语从句。

如:Seen from space,…可以转换为When it is seen from space, …二、过去分词作原因状语Inspired by what he said, we are determined to study harder. 在他的话的鼓舞下,我们决心更加努力学习。

Not satisfied with the result, we decided to make the experiment again. 因对结果不满意,我们决定再做这个实验。

过去分词短语作原因状语,相当于一个原因状语从句。

如:Not satisfied with the result,…可以转换为Because we were not satisfied with the result, …三、过去分词作条件状语Given more time, we are sure to do the work better. 假如多给点时间,我们一定能把工作做得更好。

Heated to one hundred degrees centigrade, water will boil. 如果加热到100°C,水就会沸腾。

外研版高一必修三 Module5 知识拓展与语法讲解及专项训练含答案,考试重难点

外研版高一必修三 Module5 知识拓展与语法讲解及专项训练含答案,考试重难点

Man is born good儒家学派认为,"人之初,性本善"。

人的天性是一个"善"字,但人世间为什么会有"恶"存在呢?那是由于外部的消极影响。

这种说法自然有它的偏颇之处,但它强调人会受到外界消极因素的影响,这一点在我们现代社会也是同样适用的。

What’s the exact human nature? Is it good or evil? For this issue, philosophers of all time have voiced their different opinions. Mencius (371—289 BC) also developed his philosophy about human nature: first, man’s original nature is good; second, man’s original nature becomes evil when his wishes are not fulfilled.All men, according to Mencius, have a mind which cannot bear to see the suffering of others. For example, if you suddenly see a child who is about to fall into a well, your first reaction is to save him. You don’t do this for the sake of pleasing the child’s parents or gaining praise from the public. You do it just out of your original good nature. In other words, if you let people follow their original feelings, they will be able to do good things. It means that human nature is good. If a man does bad things, it’s not the fault of hi s natural thought.On the other hand, the way man loses his original good nature is like the trees on a mountain that are being subjected to endless disturbances.Mencius said, "The trees of the mountain were once beautiful. But can the mountain be regarded beautiful forever? Some trees may be cut down by people. The rest, however, with green leaves, are eaten by the cattle and sheep once and again. That is why the mountain looks so bald. When people see that it is bald, they think that there is never any tree on the mountain. Is this true nature of the mountain? Definitely not."Likewise, it is true of human nature. If a man is constantly subjected to negative influence, it is certain that his character is affected accordingly. But that is not his true character, or his original nature. His original nature, as Mencius always insisted, is good. The evil in him is a result of external influence.小字典fulfill v.实现for the sake of 为了……be subjected to 遭受……disturbance n.干扰Open questions:1. What do you think of Mencius’s opinion of human nature?2. What’s your own opinion about human nature?定语从句在句中作定语,修饰名词或代词,被修饰的名词或代词被称为先行词。

外研版高中英语暨高考总复习 必修五 Module 3 模块提分突破及训练(含解析)

外研版高中英语暨高考总复习 必修五 Module 3 模块提分突破及训练(含解析)

外研版高中英语必修五Module 3 Adventure in Literture and the Cinema模块提分突破内容提要:外研版高中英语必修五Module 3 Adventure in Literture and the Cinema模块提分突破.. 1【课本知识排查与记忆】 (1)【重点单词突破】 (2)一、语境填词。

(2)二、重点单词透析 (3)【重点短语突破】 (6)一、选词填空。

(6)二、重点短语透析。

(6)【句法与语法突破】 (7)一、完成句子。

(7)二、重点突破的句式。

(7)三、单元语法突破。

(8)【模块提分训练】 (9)Ⅰ.阅读理解 (9)II.阅读填空 (11)Ⅲ.语法填空 (11)Ⅳ.短文改错 (12)Ⅴ.写作素材(关于公司) (12)【课本知识排查与记忆】【重点单词突破】一、语境填词。

1.The boy was curious to know what the bag contained so he opened it just to satisfy his curiosity.(curious)2.He’s a leader with courage and determination.Once he is determined to do something he always tries his best to do it well in spite of difficulties.(determine) 3.Stop living in a fantasy world; we are living in modern society full of competition. 4.They are drinking companions and they often go out drinking together.5.The thought of flying terrified(使恐惧) him so much that he decided to go by boat. 6.The scientist made a great contribution to the world and built up reputation(声誉)for himself.7.Most of the buildings in the town are modern,but the church and the bridge areexceptions(例外).8.On January 1 diplomatic ties between the United States and China were at last established(建立).二、重点单词透析1account for说明原因等;做出解释;占……比例on account of由于,因为on no account绝不置于句首时,句子部分倒装take account of/take...into account =take...into consideration考虑……take no account of对……不加考虑His illness accounts for his absence.他因病缺席。

Unit5【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)含答案

Unit5【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)含答案

答卷时应注意事项1、拿到试卷,要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

2、拿到试卷不要提笔就写,先大致的浏览一遍,有多少大题,每个大题里有几个小题,有什么题型,哪些容易,哪些难,做到心里有底;3、审题,每个题目都要多读几遍,不仅要读大题,还要读小题,不放过每一个字,遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目,手指点读,多读几遍题目,就能理解题意了;容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍,比如从小到大,从左到右这样的题;4、每个题目做完了以后,把自己的手从试卷上完全移开,好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题;试卷第1页和第2页上下衔接的地方一定要注意,仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题;5、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题,注意安排好时间,先把后面会做的做完,再来重新读题,结合平时课堂上所学的知识,解答难题;一定要镇定,不能因此慌了手脚,影响下面的答题;6、卷面要清洁,字迹要清工整,非常重要;7、做完的试卷要检查,这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题,检查的时候,用手指点读题目,不要管自己的答案,重新分析题意,所有计算题重新计算,判断题重新判断,填空题重新填空,之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友,你们好!经过两个月的学习,你们一定有不小的收获吧,用你的自信和智慧,认真答题,相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的!2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit 5【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)一、单项选择1.Great changes took place in China ______.A.in the 1980s B.in the 1980C.in 1980s D.on the 19802.--I expect her __________ with me next time.--OK. And I think she must be very happy.A.to go B.going C.go D.goes3.--Do you know about Quan Jude?--Of course. It is ________ its Beijingduck.A.good with B.different from C.famous for D.worried about4.My father ________ like Mickey Mouse to make us ________ at home yesterday.A.dressed on;laugh B.dressed up;laughedC.dressed on;to laugh D.dressed up;laugh5.The book won’t____ until the end of the year.A.come out B.come over C.come true D.come on6.After a long ________,my family decided to go to Yunnan for vacation.A.competition B.difference C.program D.discussion7.—I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice?—___________sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like8.─What does she think of cooking at home?─She ________ it. She thinks it is boring.A.loves B.enjoys C.doesn't like D.doesn't mind 9.When and where ________ the accident ________?A.was; happened B./; happened C.is; happening D.did; happen 10.—Why do you watch the news every night?—Because I hope to_________ what’s going on around the world.A.find out B.come out C.get out D.bring out二、单词填空。

牛津译林版模块五Unit3综合巩固练习(有答案)

牛津译林版模块五Unit3综合巩固练习(有答案)

Unit3综合巩固练习词汇练习一、单词拼写。

1. The young man stole into the flat with the i________ of getting some food.2. After a week of confusion, the order of the town began to return to n________.3. After the long holiday, his professional life was surprisingly t .4. Almost everyone has b________ from this great invention of Edison’s.5. Two hundred people lost their homes as a direct c ________of the storm.6. As the old saying goes, failure is the mother of s________.7. With everything p________ in place, the chairman announced the opening of the meeting.8. I can feel people’s a ________ for the war to end.9. What’s the matter with him? He’s b________ strangely these days.10. Being a c________ driver, he never takes any risks.11. The key to ________ (限制) air pollution is strict regulation on private cars.12. The m of the websites are accessible free of charge.13. This is no joking. You must take it ________ (认真).14. Thousands of children were a ________ by foreign families after the war.15. We should never toy with the customers only for economic p .16. GM food is claimed to be of m________ benefit to man: you don’t need to take medicine anymore.17. The a________ of computer science has greatly changed people’s way of comm unication.18. No one is to leave the building without my p ________ .19. Nothing can explain your failure in the test but c________. Be careful next time.20. From his f ________ look, I guess he must have found something horrible.21. His poor i can hardly feed the huge family.22. The result must be a________ . Not a single mistake will be forgiven.23. The manager thought she was r ________ so that he told her every detail of his plan.24. A scientific diet provides balanced n for your body.25. The school has decided to hold a sports festival and the a_______ will be made on the schoolradio.二、动词填空。

五年级英语上Unit3 语法专项练习(含答案)

五年级英语上Unit3 语法专项练习(含答案)

五上Unit 3语法专项练习班级________ 姓名_________一、用have 和has填空1. Liu Tao______ two books, and we ______ ten.2. Su Hai and Su Yang _______ two beautiful dresses.3. She________a brown sweater and an orange coat.4. Does Helen __________a flower?5. The cat __________ two blue eyes.6. Do the twin brothers _______ the same bags?7. Nancy doesn’t ______ two fish.8. --- Does Tim’s sister _______ a rabbit? --- No, she _____ a fish.二、用do和does填空1. What can your father ______?2. What ______ the rabbit have?3. _______ they have an animal friend?4. _______ Su Hai’s parrot have a big mouth?5. He __________(not) have any fruit.6. What _________Rubber duck like?7. I _________(not) like sunny weather.8. What animal friends ________ they have?9. _______(not) eat my fingers.三、句型转换1. We have a new animal friend.(改成否定句)__________________________________________________________________________ (改成一般疑问句并做否定回答)____________________________________________________________ 2. It has big ears.(改成否定句)__________________________________________________________________________ (改成一般疑问句并做肯定回答)___________________________________________________________ 3. My grandpa has some fruit trees on his farm.(改成否定句)__________________________________________________________________________ (改成一般疑问句并做否定回答)___________________________________________________________ 4. My animal friend is white. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________5. His dog has four legs and a short tail. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________6. Su Hai’s parrot can talk and fly. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________7. He carries an umbrella. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________8. The crab has eight legs.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________9. They have no legs or arms. (同义句)______________________________________________________________10. Please give me the cakes. (同义句) ______________________________________________五上Unit 3语法专项练习答案一、用have 和has填空1. Liu Tao__has____ two books, and we __have____ ten.2. Su Hai and Su Yang __have_____ two beautiful dresses.3. She___has_____a brown sweater and an orange coat.4. Does Helen ___have_______a flower?5. The cat ___has_______ two blue eyes.6. Do the twin brothers ___have____ the same bags?7. Nancy doesn’t __have____ two fish.8. --- Does Tim’s sister __have_____ a rabbit? --- No, she __has___ a fish.二、用do和does填空1. What can your father __do____?2. What __does____ the rabbit have?3. ___Do____ they have an animal friend?4. ___Does____ Su Hai’s parrot have a big mouth?5. He ___doesn’t_______(not) have any fruit.6. What __does_______Rubber duck like?7. I __don’t_______(not) like sunny weathe r.8. What animal friends ___do_____ they have?9. _Don’t______(not) eat my fingers.三、句型转换1. We have a new animal friend.(改成否定句)______We don’t have a new animal friend._________(改成一般疑问句并做否定回答)__Do you have a new animal friend? No,we don’t.2. It has big ears. (改成否定句)__It doesn’t have big ears. _______(改成一般疑问句并做肯定回答) Does it have big ears?___Yes ,it does._______3. My grandpa has some fruit trees on his farm.(改成否定句)__My grandpa doesn’t have any fruit trees on his farm.(改成一般疑问句并做否定回答)_Does your grandpa have any fruit trees on his farm? No, he doesn’t.4. My animal friend is white. (对划线部分提问)____What colour is your_annimal friend?_________________5. His dog has four legs and a short tail. (对划线部分提问)__________What does his dog have?________________6. Su Hai’s parrot can talk and fly. (对划线部分提问)___What can Su Hai’s parrot do?___________________7. He carries an umbrella. (对划线部分提问)___What does he carry ?__8. The crab has eight legs.(对划线部分提问)____How many legs does the crab have ?_9. They have no legs or arms. (同义句)____They __don’t have any legs or arms.10. Please give me the cakes. (同义句) __Please give the cakes to me._____。

新 外研版英语八年级上册Module 5 Unit3配套练习(附答案)

新 外研版英语八年级上册Module 5 Unit3配套练习(附答案)

[见《基础闯关练》P15] Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.The crowd __cheered__(cheer)when the hot-air balloon rose into the air.2.My mother often makes me __visit__(visit)my grandparents on Sunday.3.The funny story __took__(take)place in class yesterday.4.This __actor's__(actor)clothes are very beautiful in the movie.5.Many fast food restaurants have red __furniture__(furniture)or walls.6.—I'm very tired.What can I do?—How about __listening__(listen)to music?7.—I don't know what to do this week.—Why not __have__(have)a party at home?Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.Sam comes from Australia and he hopes to take a class of local __opera__(歌剧).2.The talk show __ended__(结束)at 8:00 pm last night.3.You can look through the passage quickly if you want to get the __main__(主要的)idea. 4.MagicBrush__describes__(描述)a poor boy called Ma Liang.5.The model was __named__(称为)“April” because she was born in April.6.The tea trade from China to western countries took place in the 19th __century__(世纪).7.The whole __society__(社会)has realized the importance of protecting the environment. 8.I think the __actress__(女演员)played Mulan's role well.9.I'm reading a __novel__(小说)written by George Eliot.10.You can find whatever you want in the __magic__(魔法的)box.11.Thanks a lot for inviting me to your __twentieth__(第二十)birthday party.12.This kind of thing happens all the time.It's very __common__(普通的).Ⅲ.用适当的介词填空1.The little girl offered her seat __to__ an old man on the bus.2.Last Sunday my mother made a birthday cake __for__ me.3.Could you pass that pencil __to__ me?4.Boys and girls,now let's give a warm welcome __to__ our new classmate,Lucy! 5.Waiters bring tea __to__ the customers.6.My father bought a computer __for__ me last week.7.Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just __for__ your fortieth birthday. 8.Linda, if you like the movie,I'll book a ticket __for__ you.9.Please lend your pencil __to__ me.10.I should return the book __to__ Lucy before this Friday.Ⅳ.用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空let;clean;be;say;take1.Remember __to__clean__ your room before you go to play football.2.I want __to__be__ a scientist when I grow up.3.China plans __to__let__ tourists visit the XishaIsland in the South China Sea this year. 4.Jack decided __to__take__ Chinese folk music as a course.5.Don't forget __to__say__ “thanks” when other people help you.Module 3 SportsUnit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. I think playing alone is b__________.2. This is an _________ (令人兴奋的) news for me.3. Lucy looks sad, what’s the m________ with her?4. The Smiths will have a ________ (轻松的) holiday.5. I have a_______ finished my work today.6. Each correct answer will _______ (得分) two points.7. There will be a match in this s__________.8. I don’t ________ (介意) if you will be successful.9. Quan Hongchan got a golden medal in Tokyo O_________.10. The boy like _________ (排球) very much.二、用所给词的适当形式填空11. The boy often like listening to ________ (relax) music.12. Nothing is ___________ (exciting) than playing football.13. Tom _______ (hurt) his arm during the sports meeting yesterday.14. Running Man is an __________ (enjoy) programme.15. ________ (read) books is more interesting than watching TV.16. Do you mind my _______ (open) the door?17. Kate has five _________ (volleyball) in her room.18. Playing basketball is more interesting than __________ (play) football.19. They enjoy _________ (read) book after dinner.20. We have lots of time _______ (get) to the airport.三、单项选择( )21. ________ in the river is too dangerous for people.A. SwimmingB. SwimC. To swimD. Swims( )22. Most of students enjoy ________ computer games.A. playingB. playsC. to playD. play( )23. Our country is becoming ___________.A. more beautiful and more beautifulB. beautifuler and beautifulerC. more and more beautifulD. beautiful and beautiful( )24. Basketball is my favourite ________. A. music B. subjectC. foodD. sports( )25. --Sorry, I forget to take your book back. --_______. You can take it here tomorrow.A. I’m sorry to hear that.B. Thank you.C. With pleasure.D. Never mind.( )26. I am _______ about this ______ news.A. exciting; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excitingD. excited; excited( )27. --- Hi, Tom. _________?--- Her dog is hurt.A. What’s the matter with her?B. How are you?C. What’s Lucy like?D. Who’s that?( )28. I think English is ______ than Chinese.A. more difficultB. difficultC. most difficultD. as difficult( )29. We’ve got ______ fruit in my fridge.A. a littleB. plenty ofC. littleD. few( )30. I don’t like this movie because I think it’s too ______.A. relaxingB. excitingC. interestingD. boring四、翻译句子31. --对不起,让你久等了。

外研版 必修5 Module 3 单元综合检测及解析

外研版 必修5 Module 3 单元综合检测及解析

外研版必修5 Module 3 单元综合检测注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)一、阅读理解thing I had ever published before was a law-review article. I had made great efforts to write when I came home at night after work, but I was too tired. I decided to quit my job.I began my new life on a February morning. I sat down at my kitchen table at 7:30 am and made a resolution. Every day I would write until lunchtime. Then I would lie down on the floor for 20 minutes to rest my mind. After that, I would return to work for a few more hours.In my first year, I sold two stories. Then I wrote a novel, but I thought it wasn't good enough, so I ended up putting it in a drawer. My second novel, Billy Lynn's Long Halftime Walk, was published with glowing(热情赞扬的) reviews and received the National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction.My success sounds like a familiar story, but actually it was far from suddenness. I quit my job, and for every story I published in those years, I had at least 30 rejections. The novel that I put away in the drawer took me four years. My breakthrough came in 2006, 18 years after I first sat down to write at my kitchen table.Sometimes genius(天赋) is just the thing that comes out after 20 years of working at your kitchen. Also, doing something truly creative requires the energy of youth. Orson Welles made his masterpiece, Citizen Kan, at 26. T.S. Eliot wrote The Love Song of J. Afred Prufrock at 27.1.When did the author decide to devote himself full-time to writing fiction?A.When he was tired of his work.B.Straight after graduation from law school.C.On being informed his law-review article came out.D.When his hobby was disturbed by his work.2.We can infer from the second paragraph that the author __________.A.led a wealthy lifeB.arranged his life reasonablyC.was too hard-working to relax himselfD.remained single3.What does the author mainly intend to tell us in Paragraph 4?A.Failure is the mother of success.B.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.C.It is never too old to learn.D.It is the first step that costs troublesome.4.Why does the author give the examples of Orson Welles and T.S. Eliot?A.To make a comparison between them and himself.B.To show creativity needs energy.C.To persuade the readers of their great talents.D.To recommend their two masterpieces.Soft winds blew throughout the Windy City today. We welcomed the winds, as it was another hot day in Chicago. The wind blew, bringing us some coolness—and making the weather not that hot. But it was a beautiful summer day with a blue sky.Chicago is a great city for eating, and we have enjoyed tasting the different foods. Last night, we tried o ne of the city’s most famous foods: deep-dish pizza. Chicago claims credit for the rich and cheesy thick-crust pizza, covered with a sweet tomato sauce. We topped it with olives and green peppers.We were touring the city, mainly looking for delicious local foods. Today, we enjoyed a Polish specialty at lunch: Pierogis, an Eastern European dumpling-like dish, filled with foods like potatoes, cheese, mushrooms, cabbage and meat. Polish immigrants started settling in Chicago in the 1850s, and the city has one of the largest Polish communities in the U.S.We took a break from exploring the city to talk with some of you! Ashley and Caty logged onto the Internet for an on-the -road version of TALK2US. We spoke to an English teacher in Tokyo, Japan, and a graduate student in India.Meanwhile, Adam searched for some locations around the city to shoot some video. He chose a spectacular spot: Navy Pier, Chicago’s most-visited attraction. The winds from Lake Michigan keep visitors cool, and the view of the Chicago skyline never fails to impress. In fact, the view made all of us head over heels!Our time in Chicago has come to an end. Tomorrow, the true journey begins, as we pass through Illinois and into Missouri via Route 66. Springfield, the home of Abe Lincoln, and St. Louis, the “gateway to the West,” wait for us.5.Why did the author and her companions like the soft winds?A. It brought warmth to them.B. It left the sky blue and beautiful.C. It improved the quality of the air.D. It made them feel comfortable.6.What did the author and her companions mainly do in Chicago?A. They enjoyed famous local foods.B. They visited Polish communities.C. They studied the history of the city.D. They explored for foreign customs.7.The author and her companions stayed online .A. sharing their travel plan with strangersB. asking for information on foreign foodsC. communicating with strangers abroadD. learning about different cultures in the world8.The underlined part “head over heels” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by .A. boredB. relaxedC. fascinatedD. disappointedLaresce was born with a condition called hypermobility(运动过度) which meant her joints were “bent”. The condition can cause severe joint pain and lead to dislocations(脱臼).But rather than feel sorry for herself, she used her misfortune to inspire herself to become Britain's strongest schoolgirl.Just two years ago, the condition left Laresce in so much pain that she couldn't even take part in sports. But now she has six British and World Champion powerlifting records. It's an amazing achievement.Laresce's trainer Tania George said her condition is the secret to her success. “She has more flexibility(灵活性) in her back than most people, which gives her the technique of bending her back strongly and safely. Most powerlifters would kill to try to bend their backs like Laresce. She has perfected the technique to lift heavy weights,” Tania said.“I used to suffer a lot of pain from my hypermobility. I reme mber coming home from school with pains in my knees, joints and hips. It would stop me doing normal things at school. The pain would be so much that some nights I couldn't sleep at all and I just couldn't face going to school like that. And after each disl ocation, I had to have six months of treatment to recover,” said Laresce.However, since taking up the sport of powerlifting 18 months ago she is now effectively cured. “Really enjoyed the feeling of power I got and the excitement of people encouraging me to do my very best,” she said.“I've made lots of friends. It's an incredible feeling when everyone's cheering me on. It's the support of other people that makes the difference to winning. Becoming a champion was a big surprise-I just started off for fun and wasn't expecting anything. So to win six titles over just a few months was amazing.”9.We can learn from the passage that ________.resce is suffering a little from hypermobilityB.hypermobility is helpful to increase one's strengthresce didn't go to school because of her illnessD.the flexibility in Laresce's back helps her to lift heavy weights10.Why did Laresce have to have long-time treatment?A.To reduce the pains in knees and joints.B.To recover from joint dislocations.C.To fall asleep easily during nights.D.To do normal things freely at school.11.From Laresce's words in the last paragraph we know that ________.resce was determined to become a championresce trained for a long time to win the titlesresce didn't expect to gain such a great successresce's friends contributed a lot to her success12.What could be the best title for this passage?A.A Disease Leading to Severe Joint Pains and DislocationsB.A Bendy-jointed Teen Becoming Britain's Strongest SchoolgirlC.An Inspiring Girl Who Has Made Great AchievementsD.A British Girl with Great Spirit and Determination二、完形填空_______ from mymother, containing only four sentences, but with enough impact to _______ my life forever.In it, she praises my abilities as a writer. Each sentence is full of _______. The word “but” never appears on the card; _______, the word “and” is there ma ny times. Every time I read it, I am _______to ask myself how many times I've “butted” my own daughters.Although my eldest daughter usually _______ A's on her report card, teachers would always complain that she _______ too much in class. Then I would gr eet her with, “Congratulations! Your dad and I are very _______, but could you try to talk less in class?”The same was _______ of my younger daughter. She ________ the floor of her room as a closet, which has often caused me to say, “Yes, that project is great, but ________ your room!”I've noticed that other ________do the same thing, such as “The hockey team won, but Mike should have made that last goal.” “Amy is the homecoming(校友返校活动) queen, but now she wants $200 to buy a new dress and shoes.” But, but, but.What I ________from my mother is to start thinking “and, and, and” instead.________, “The hockey team won, and Mike did his best in the whole game.” “Amy is the homecoming queen, and she's going to look perfect!”The ________is that “but” feels bad, “and” feels good. When our children feel ________ about what they are doing, they do more of it.This is not to say that children don't need or won't respond to their parents' ________ . They do and they will. When those expectations are ________ , amazing things happen.It's not ________ just to say we love our children. We' re also going to start guiding and taking part in what is right with our children.“No more buts!” is a call for ________. It's an opportunity to put our attention on what is promising about our children. And if I ever forget, I have my mother's note to remind me.13.A.book B.card C.diary D.letter14.A.enrich B.prepare C.change D.ruin15.A.love B.doubt C.interest D.humor16.A.besides B.finally C.anyway D.however17.A.reminded B.forced C.attracted D.requested18.A.awarded B.took C.got D.caught19.A.forgot B.talked C.remembered D.understood20.A.proud B.upset C.hopeful D.surprised21.A.tired B.certain C.true D.short22.A.adapts B.treats C.presents D.sweeps23.A.look into B.clean up C.put up with D.make use of24.A.students B.children C.teachers D.parents25.A.heard B.collected C.learned D.differed26.A.After all B.For example C.In short D.In turn27.A.fact B.purpose C.chance D.challenge28.A.bad B.good C.confused D.curious29.A.decisions B.questions C.instructions D.expectations30.A.amusing B.low C.positive D.high31.A.enough B.necessary C.normal D.difficult32.A.help B.joy C.success D.respect第II卷(非选择题)三、书面表达Mike约好这个周六上午去参观美术展览,但是因为你家中有事不能赴约。

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模块5第3单元语法讲解过去分词的语法功能(三)作各种状语山东刘永科前面两个单元我们学习了过去分词(短语)作定语、表语和宾语补足语。

本单元我们主要讲解过去分词作状语的用法。

过去分词(短语)作状语的用法与作定语、表语和宾补大不相同,因为它是修饰谓语动词或者整个句子的,它说明谓语动词发生的时间、原因、条件、让步、方式或伴随状况等。

一、过去分词作时间状语Asked to recite the text, the boy stood up at once. 当被叫起来背诵课文的时候,这个男孩立即站了起来。

Seen from space, the Great Wall looks like a huge dragon. 当从太空看的时候,长城宛若一条巨大的龙。

过去分词短语作时间状语,相当于一个时间状语从句。

如:Seen from space,…可以转换为When it is seen from space, …二、过去分词作原因状语Inspired by what he said, we are determined to study harder. 在他的话的鼓舞下,我们决心更加努力学习。

Not satisfied with the result, we decided to make the experiment again. 因对结果不满意,我们决定再做这个实验。

过去分词短语作原因状语,相当于一个原因状语从句。

如:Not satisfied with the result,…可以转换为Because we were not satisfied with the result, …三、过去分词作条件状语Given more time, we are sure to do the work better. 假如多给点时间,我们一定能把工作做得更好。

Heated to one hundred degrees centigrade, water will boil. 如果加热到100°C,水就会沸腾。

过去分词短语作条件状语,相当于一个条件状语从句。

如:Heated to one hundred degrees centigrade,…可以转换为If it is heated to one hundred degrees centigrade, …四、过去分词作让步状语Told many times, he hasn’t remembered it. 尽管被多次告知,他还是未能记住这事。

过去分词短语作让步状语比较少见。

过去分词短语作让步状语,相当于一个让步状语从句。

如:Told many times, ...可以转换为Though he has been told many tioms, ..五、过去分词作方式或伴随状语过去分词作方式或伴随状语往往放在句末。

例如:An old man entered the hall, supported by a girl. 一位老人在一女孩的搀扶下,走进大厅。

(方式)The teacher walked out of the classroom, followed by a group of students. 老师走出教室,后面跟着一群学生。

(伴随)试比较:The teacher walked out of the classroom, following a group of students. 老师跟着一群学生走出了教室。

过去分词短语作方式或伴随状语,可以转换成一个并列句。

但就意思来讲,并列句表达不出过去分词所表达的那种含义。

如:The teacher walked out of the classroom, followed by a group of students.可以转换为The teacher walked out of the classroom, and he was followed by a group of students.【注意】有时,为了突出和明确各种状语的含义,可以在过去分词短语之前可以加上相关的从属连词,如:when, once, if, unless, even if, though等。

例如:When completed, the museum will be open to the public next year.Once heated, the amber can be made into any shape.Unless invited to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.Even if invited to the party, I wouldn’t go.过去分词配套练习山东刘永科一、分词变从句:1. Praised for her excellent job, the girl became even more proud.2. Given more time, William can do the work much better, I suppose.3. Compared with many other students, Nancy felt that she was indeed fortunate.4. Covered with a bottle, a burning candle will soon go out.5. Asked to stop, the excited speaker kept talking at the meeting.6. Filled with excitement, the children couldn’t fall asleep.7. Deeply moved by the hero’s speech, the students are determined to study even harder.8. Mixed with water, Sugar dissolves quickly.9. Faced with a difficult situation, the worker decided to ask his boss for advice.10. Confused by his words, she was at a loss what to do.答案:1. Because she was praised for her excellent job,2. If he is given more time,3. When she was compared with many other students,4. If it is covered with a bottle,5. Though he was asked to stop,6. Because they were filled with excitement,7. As they are deeply moved by the hero’s speech,8. If it is mixed with water,9. Because he was faced with a difficult situation, 10. As she was confused by his words,二、从句变分词:1. When they were first introfuced to the market, these products enjoyed great success.2. When he was qusetioned by his teacher why he was late, Tom had to tell a lie.3. Because she was attracted by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend anther two days on the farm.4. Generally speaking, when it is taken according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.5. The research is so designed that once it was begun nothing can be done to change it.6. If they are given more attention, the trees could have grown better.7. Though he was warned of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.8. If it is painted green, the door might look more beautiful.9. As he was worried about the result of the test, he stayed awake all night.10. After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, and he was exhausted.答案:1. first introfuced to the market,2. qusetioned by his teacher why he was late,3. attracted by the beauty of nature,4. taken according to the directions,5. once begun6. given more attention,7. warned of the danger,8. painted green,9. worried about the result of the test, 10. exhausted.二、单项填空:1. Mr. Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring2. On getting to the kindergarten, the mother was glad to see her baby well _________.A. looked forB. cared forC. take care ofD. cared about3. Let’s have a rest. The _______ work made me very ________.A. tired; tiredB. tiring; tiringC. tired; tiringD. tiring; tired4. Everyone was ________ by the________ progress he made during the two months.A. surprised; surpriseB. surprised; surprisedC. surprised; surprisingD. surprising; surprising5. The film you saw last light was made _________ on a true story that happened many years ago.A. baseB. to be basedC. basedD. basing6. She returned home from the market only to find the door open and a number of things _______.A. stoleB. stolenC. missedD. losing7. ________ in the forest, he had to ask for help by sending out signals.A. Having lostB. LosingC. LostD. He was lost8. The Golden Gate Bridge, ________ several hundred years ago, is world-famous.A. which is builtB. which builtC. having builtD. built9. __________ at failing in the maths exam, John w ouldn’t like to let his parents know it.A. DisappointedB. To be disappointedC. DisappointingD. Having disappointed10. _________ in the dark cave, he was not afraid of being found by ________ enemy soldiers.A. Hidden; armedB. Hide; armedC. Hidden; armD. Hiding; armed11. To have the wonderful cloth ________ new clothes, they had the machine _______ all day long.A. made of; runningB. made out of; runC. made into; runningD. made from; run12. If _______ in wet sand, the vegetables can remain fresh for a long time.A. being buriedB. buriedC. buryD. burying13. ________ from the moon, our earth, with water _______ seventy percent of its surface, appears as a “blue ball”.A. Seen; coveredB. seeing; coveringC. Seen; coveringD. To see; to cover14. From the date________ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A. markingB. markedC. to be markedD. having been marked15. Hearing the good news, I felt a heavy load ________ my mind.A. taking offB. to be taken offC. having taken offD. taken off16. The noise of the machines _________ can be clearly heard in our classroom.A. fixedB. being fixedC. to be fixedD. having been fixed17. After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute __________.A. being settledB. to be settledC. had settledD. as settled18. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _________ on benc hes, chairs, or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. seat19. ________ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so ________.A. To look at; disappointingB. Looking at; disappointedC. Looked at; disappointingD. To be looked at; disappointed20. The shy girl never speaks first unless ________.A. speakingB. spokenC. speaking toD. spoken to英语问题解答【问】老师,我们经常碰到一些句子,是考查how和what 差别的,不少同学对此都迷惑不解。

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