初中英语语法知识—祈使句的综合练习(5)
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编(5)
19.me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.
A.GiveB.GivingC.GivesD.To give
20.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.
A.Don'tB.NotC.No
A.soB.orC.butD.and
8.Just______straight and turn left.
A.goB.to goC.going
9.___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut.
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:Jerry,不要和其他人生气,对你的健康没有好处。
本题考查祈使句,根据祈使句的否定形式的构成为1、Don’t+动词原形;2、No+动名词/名词,固定搭配be angry with sb“和某人生气”,故答案选B。
4.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:辛迪,不要在课上追逐其他人。
A.WorksB.To workC.WorkingD.Work
10.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.
A.cleansB.will cleanC.cleanedD.clean
11.Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.
(完整版)祈使句语法及练习题(可编辑修改word版)
祈使句祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。
其主语you 常省略,谓语动词用原形,句末用感叹号或句号,读降调。
1. 肯定的祈使句(1)动词原形+其他Stand up, please. = Please stand up. 请起立。
(2)Be + n./adj.Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子! Be careful! = Look out! = Take care! 小心/ 当心!(3)Let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
Let’s go to school together. 咱们一起上学去吧。
2. 否定的祈使句(1) Don't + 动词原形Don't stand up. 别站起来。
Don't be careless. 别粗心。
Don't let them play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
(2)Let 型的否定式有两种:“Don't + let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分”和“Let + 宾语+ not + 动词原形+ 其它成分”。
Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。
Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
(3)no 开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!3.祈使句的强调形式,通常在肯定祈使句式前加上助动词Do。
例如:Do shut up! 快住口!4.祈使句的回答祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作,所以回答祈使句时,一般用will 或won’t。
在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时,要注意两点:1)形式一致(即Yes 与will 保持一致;No 与won’t 保持一致)2)意思相反(即Yes 是“不”的意思;No 是“是”的意思)。
初二英语祈使句练习题
初二英语祈使句练习题祈使句是英语语法中的一种句型,用于表达命令、请求、建议等意思。
在初二英语学习中,掌握祈使句的用法和构成是非常重要的。
下面是针对初二学生的祈使句练习题,帮助你巩固所学知识。
练习一:根据句意和图片提示,完成下列句子,并使用合适的祈使句形式填空。
1. Please ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.2. Don't ________ on the grass.3. ________ the story aloud to the class.4. ________ your homework on time.5. ________ the door when you come in.练习二:选择合适的动词,将下列句子改写成祈使句。
1. You should clean your room. → ________ your room.2. She can help me with the project. → ________ me with the project.3. They need to finish their assignments tonight. → ________ your assignments tonight.4. We have to study for the test. → ________ for the test.5. He must be quiet in the library. → ________ in the library.练习三:根据题目提示,改写下列句子成祈使句。
1. 把窗户关上。
→ ________ the window.2. 不要迟到。
→ ________ late.3. 请给我一杯水。
→ ________ me a glass of water, please.4. 不要在教室里吃东西。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题附答案解析(5)
一、选择题1.________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it. A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried 2.Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A.not shout B.don’t shout C.not to shout D.no shout 3.Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A.watch B.watchedC.watching D.to watch4.Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smile 5.Tim,______noisy in the library.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.don’t be D.doesn’t be6.Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A.so B.or C.and D.but 7.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has 8.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or 9.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made 10.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean 11.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 12.________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A.Don’t late B.Don’t be late C.Don’t arrive lately 13.—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A.playing;sounds B.play;soundsC.play;sound D.plays;sound14.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do15.—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A.Doesn't paint B.Didn't paint C.Not paint D.Don't paint16.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A.listening B.listen C.listens D.to listen17.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No18.________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it 19.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 20.—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A.No, I won’t B.Yes, I have C.You’re welcome D.No, thanks 21.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 22.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 23.Please_____late for school.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be 24.Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put 25.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:尽力通过阅读它的前后句来猜测单词的意思。
中考英语祈使句超特级综合用法练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语祈使句超特级综合用法练习题40题含答案解析1.Look at the blackboard, please.A.Listen to music, please.B.Read a book, please.C.Run in the classroom.答案解析:B。
肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。
A 选项“Listen to music, please.”也是肯定祈使句,但与题干要求看黑板不相关。
B 选项“Read a book, please.”同样以动词原形开头,符合祈使句结构,且在校园场景中也比较合理。
C 选项“Run in the classroom.”在教室里跑是不对的行为。
2.Close the door, please.A.Open the window, please.B.Sing a song.C.Eat in class.答案解析:A。
题干是肯定祈使句要求关门。
A 选项“Open the window, please.”也是肯定祈使句且与题干场景不冲突。
B 选项“Sing a song.”与关门的场景无关。
C 选项“Eat in class.”在课堂上吃东西是不允许的行为。
3.Stand up, please.A.Sit down.B.Talk loudly.C.Draw on the desk.答案解析:A。
题干是肯定祈使句要求站起来。
A 选项“Sit down.”坐下,与站起来相对应,都是课堂常用指令,符合祈使句结构。
B 选项“Talk loudly.”大声说话在很多场合是不恰当的行为。
C 选项“Draw on the desk.”在课桌上画画是不对的行为。
4.Help me, please.A.Ignore me.B.Smile at me.C.Hit me.答案解析:B。
题干是肯定祈使句请求帮助。
A 选项“Ignore me.”忽视我与请求帮助相悖。
B 选项“Smile at me.”对我微笑,是一种积极的回应,符合祈使句结构。
初中祈使句英语练习题
初中祈使句英语练习题### 初中英语祈使句练习题#### 一、祈使句基础练习1. 请保持安静。
- 正确:Please keep quiet.- 错误:Please to keep quiet.2. 不要迟到。
- 正确:Don't be late.- 错误:Do not be late.3. 请把窗户关上。
- 正确:Please close the window.- 错误:Please to close the window.4. 请把灯打开。
- 正确:Please turn on the light.- 错误:Please to turn on the light.5. 不要在教室里吃东西。
- 正确:Don't eat in the classroom.- 错误:Do not eat in the classroom.#### 二、祈使句否定形式练习6. 请不要在图书馆里大声说话。
- 正确:Please don't talk loudly in the library.- 错误:Please do not talk loudly in the library.7. 不要在课堂上玩手机。
- 正确:Don't play with your phone in class.- 错误:Do not play with your phone in class.8. 请不要在走廊上跑。
- 正确:Please don't run in the hallway.- 错误:Please do not run in the hallway.9. 不要在考试中作弊。
- 正确:Don't cheat in the exam.- 错误:Do not cheat in the exam.10. 请不要在课堂上睡觉。
- 正确:Please don't sleep in class.- 错误:Please do not sleep in class.#### 三、祈使句的礼貌表达11. 请排队等候。
初中祈使句练习题及答案初中祈使句
知识训练祈使句,表达直接命令或请求的语气。
它还用来表示禁止、许可或任何其他类的劝告;用来要求别人做什么或不做什么的句子。
下面是为大家的初中祈使句练习题及答案,欢迎阅读!希望对大家有所帮助!初中祈使句练习题及答案一、将以下祈使句改为否定式:1. Come here early. Don't e here early.2. Ask him.3. Please wait for her. Please don't wait for her4. Read the book carefully.5.Situnderthetree,please.6.Let’sgotheretogether.Let't not go there together. (注意let's否定是let's not)二、选择最佳答案填空:1. If you are tired, __A____ a rest.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had2. ___A___ me go. It is very important for me.(是对动词的强调,记住在动词前加助动词)A. Do letB. let doC. Doing letD. To do let3. He is not honest. __B____ believe him.A. NotB. Don’tC. To notD. Not to4. If you want to stay, let me know, ___A___?(祈使句是肯定则反义疑问句可用willyou或won'tyou若是祈使句是否定句,其后的反义疑问句用will you,。
另外Let's...,shall we?而分开let us...,will you?)A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. do we5. Never e late again, ____A__?A. will youB. won’tC. do youD. does he6.__B___upearlytomorrow,ory oucan’tcatchthetrain.A. Getting B. GetC. To getD. Got7. __C___ in the street. It’s dangerous.A. Not playB. Not to playC. Don’t playD. Don’t to play8. Please ___A___ me some money, will you?A. lendB. lendingC. to lendD. be lend9. The film is about to begin. Please ____A__ seated.A. be B. areC. isD. being10. _A____ the boxes. You may use them later.A. Keep B. KeepingC. To keepD. KeptI.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的单元汇编及解析(5)
一、选择题1.—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A.playing;sounds B.play;soundsC.play;sound D.plays;sound2.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A.or B.so C.and D.But3._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 4.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has5.— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A.so B.or C.but D.and6.___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A.Works B.To work C.Working D.Work 7.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean8.Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A.watching,sounds B.watch,sound C.watching,sound D.watch,sounds 9.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t 10.________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A.Follow B.To follow C.Following11.-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 12.Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.will practice13.Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A.playing, is B.playing, sounds C.play, sounds D.play, is sound 14.Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A.to make B.making C.made D.make15.________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A.Wait B.To wait C.Waiting D.Waits16.---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A.don't B.doesn't C.let's D.please 17.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A.listening B.listen C.listens D.to listen 18.Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on t ime tomorrow. A.or B.but C.and D.so19.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No20.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cry D.Stop crying 21.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 22.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept 23.Please_____late for school.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be 24.—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A.Finish B.FinishedC.To finish D.Finishing25.________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A.No leave B.Not leave C.Don't leave D.No leaving【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们去打排球吧。
中考英语专项复习《祈使句》100题含答案
中考英语专项复习《祈使句》100题含答案1.(2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题)_______ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep.A.Spend B.Spending C.To spend D.Spent2.(2023·河北·统考中考真题)Hurry up, ________ you will miss the beginning of the concert.A.so B.or C.and D.but3.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)________ trying and do your best.A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep D.Kept4.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.A.or B.and C.but5.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)— Attention, please! ________ inside because of the heavy rain.— We will, Mr. Li.A.To stay B.Stay C.Staying6.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)Don’t ________ any noise when you are in the library.A.makes B.make C.making D.made7.(2022·统考中考真题)Have a balanced diet and exercise regularly _______ you will stay healthy.A.and B.or C.but D.for8.(2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题)Don’t throw rubbish everywhere, ________ our environment will get worse.A.but B.so C.and D.or9.(2022·山东济南·统考中考真题)________ more in your daily life, and you’ll be full of energy.A.Exercise B.To exercise C.Exercises D.Exercising10.(2022·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题)Don’t run in the hallways, ________ you might get hurt.A.and B.but C.so D.or11.(2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题)Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.A.or B.while C.till D.and12.(2022·四川广元·统考中考真题)— ______ silent, please! You are in the library.—I’m sorry, madam.A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping D.Kept13.(2022·四川乐山·统考中考真题)Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language.A.and B.or C.so14.(2022·江西·统考中考真题)Don’t leave your toys on the table, or I ________ them away.A.threw B.will throw C.have thrown D.was throwing15.(2022·四川遂宁·统考中考真题)—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous.—Sorry, Ms. Black.A.do B.don’t C.not D.doesn’t16.(2021·山东济南·统考中考真题)—________ swim in this river. It’s quite deep.—Thanks for telling me.A.No B.Not C.Don’t D.Doesn’t17.(2021·贵州毕节·统考中考真题)—Mike, ________ play football in the street next time. It’s dangerous.—OK, I won’t do that again, mom.A.mustn’t B.must C.don’t D.do18.(2021·吉林长春·统考中考真题)Write down these useful sentences, ________ you’ll forget them.A.and B.or C.but D.so19.(2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题)________ to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.A.Remembering B.To remember C.Remember D.Not remember20.(2021·辽宁大连·统考中考真题)________ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.A.Look B.Looking C.To look D.Looked21.(2021·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)If you want to get good grades, ________ in as much effort as possible.A.putting B.put C.to put D.puts22.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模)________ action now, or you’ll never achieve your dream.A.To take B.Taking C.Take D.Took23.(2023·吉林松原·统考一模)_________ more, and you will make great progress in Chinese writing.A.To practice B.Practicing C.Practice24.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考一模)If something is important enough for you, it’s worth doing well, so ________ to study for the coming challenge.A.go out of your way B.trying your best C.to make an effort25.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)You shouldn’t put so many things on the shelf, ________ it will be broken.A.and B.so C.or26.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校考一模)________ at the door before entering, please.27.(2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模)Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language well.A.and B.or C.though D.but28.(2023·湖北襄阳·襄阳四中校考二模)—Mark, hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for the film.—All right, Mum. I’m coming.A.or B.but C.because D.though29.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)The next time you see a cute little monkey, don’t make a noise, just ________ quiet.A.keeping B.to keep C.keep30.(2023·青海海东·统考三模)—Luke, ________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.—OK. Don’t worry, Dad. I never break traffic rules.A.not B.can’t C.don’t31.(2023·北京房山·统考二模)Have breakfast every morning ________ you’ll get ill.A.and B.or C.but D.because32.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模)Practice more, ________ you’ll make progress.A.and B.but C.so D.or33.(2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测)Study hard, ________ you will not have a good result in the exam.A.and B.or C.but34.(2023·天津河西·统考二模)Study hard, ________ you’ll have a bright future.A.or B.because C.but D.and35.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)Give me a chance, ________ I will give you a wonderful surprise.A.and B.or C.but36.(2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模)_________ forget to fold your clothes.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Didn’t D.Do37.(2023·云南玉溪·统考三模)Don’t forget to see the black-headed gulls(红嘴鸥) if you come to Kunming in winter, ________ you’ll regret.A.or B.and C.but D.so38.(2023·江西上饶·统考一模)Make more effort, _______ you will win the competition.A.and B.so C.but D.or39.(2023·北京海淀·二模)Read these books, ________ you’ll get to know more about Chinese tea culture.A.though B.unless C.and D.but40.(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)Hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for the movie with Susan.41.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)Tommy, ________ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A.do B.don’t C.doesn’t D.mustn’t42.(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)Don’t stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy the next day.A.so B.and C.but D.or43.(2023·江苏淮安·统考二模)—Be quick, ________ we will miss the beginning of the film.—Don’t worry. The film will start half an hour later.A.and B.but C.so D.or44.(2023·江苏南通·模拟预测)When faced with a hot potato, simply ________ calm and you will find out the way to solve it.A.staying B.stay C.to stay D.stayed45.(2023·江苏徐州·统考二模)_____ in what you want, and AI tools can create pictures in minutes.A.Typing B.To type C.Type D.Typed46.(2023·江苏徐州·统考二模)—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes. Step out bravely ________ you’ll find it’s not so difficult.A.or B.and C.but D.so47.(2023·云南昭通·统考二模)Work hard and try to get better, and then you ________ successful more easily.A.become B.became C.will become D.was becoming48.(2023·上海宝山·统考二模)“Peter, ________ your lesson again. The final exam is coming soon.” said Mum.A.went over B.going over C.to go over D.go over49.(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)Save and protect natural resources, ________ we’ll run out of them in the near future.A.but B.so C.and D.or50.(2023·湖南郴州·统考一模)—________ silent, please! You are in the library.—I’m sorry, madam.A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping51.(2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模)Understand others, ________ you will find it easy to get on with others.A.and B.but C.so D.or52.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·校联考一模)—What’s the secret to English learning?—Practice more, ________ you will learn English better.A.or B.though C.and53.(2023·河北石家庄·统考二模)Keep going, ________ you’ll make it one day.54.(2023·北京·模拟预测)—It seems that it is going to rain.—That’s true. Take an umbrella with you, ________ you may get wet.A.and B.but C.or D.so55.(2023·广西南宁·南宁十四中校考一模)Wash your hands before meals, ________ you may get ill.A.and B.then C.or56.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模)—My aim is to go to Tsinghua University for further study.—Work hard, ________ you can make it.A.if B.so C.and57.(2023·广西柳州·统考一模)—________ on this book, Lucy!—Sorry, I won’t.A.Drawing B.Draw C.Don’t draw58.(2023·上海·一模)Jane, get up early, ________ you will miss the early bus.A.or B.so C.but D.and59.(2023·上海·一模)Jack, ________ to the front door to see if someone is knocking.A.goes B.going C.go D.to go60.(2023·全国·模拟预测)________ smoke here, Dad. Smoking is not allowed in public places.A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not to be D.Be not61.(2023·上海·模拟预测)Leave the reference books behind, ________ you won’t be able to think yourself.A.and B.or C.but D.then62.(2023·上海·一模)Don’t stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy the next day.A.so B.or C.but D.and63.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)Follow the P. E. teacher’s instructions, ________ you may get hurt when exercising.A.so B.or C.but64.(2023·北京顺义·统考二模)Hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for school!A.and B.but C.or D.so65.(2023·重庆巴南·统考一模)Hurry up, ________ you’ll miss the early bus.A.or B.and C.so D.but66.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)Mind your steps as you go, ________ you’ll fall down into the river.A.and B.but C.so D.or67.(2023·河北沧州·校考三模)Keep working hard, ________ you will find lots of hidden abilities in yourself.68.(2023·江苏扬州·统考二模)—Mum, what time is it now?—It’s 6:20. Get up, ________ you’ll be late for school.A.so B.and C.or D.but69.(2023·重庆合川·统考一模)You’d better take care, _____ you will hurt your eyesA.so B.but C.or D.and70.(2023·山东青岛·统考二模)Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.A.nor B.but C.or D.and71.(2023·九年级单元测试)Work hard, _______ you may catch up with your classmates soon.A.or B.but C.and D.yet72.(2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市虹桥初级中学校校考阶段练习)_______ a habit of reflecting(反思) on how you learn, and you will do well in everything you learn.A.Develop B.To develop C.Developing73.(2023春·北京西城·九年级北京市第三十五中学校考阶段练习)You’d better take a taxi, ________ you will be late for school.A.and B.but C.or D.so74.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)________ more, and you will make your spoken English better and better.A.Speak B.Say C.To speak D.To say75.(2022·重庆巴南·校联考模拟预测)—Peter, go to bed early, ________ you can’t catch the early bus tomorrow morning.—Ok, I will.A.and B.so C.but D.or76.(2022·黑龙江大庆·大庆外国语学校校考模拟预测)Let’s sit down and have a good look at your design,________?A.can’t you B.will you C.don’t we D.shall we77.(2022·吉林·模拟预测)Lily, put on your coat, ________ you will catch a cold.A.or B.so C.and78.(2022·广西贵港·统考三模)—Peter, ________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs. —All right, mom.A.puts B.put C.to put D.putting79.(2022·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考模拟预测)—________ the endangered animals from now on, or they will die out one day.A.Protecting B.To protect C.Protect D.Protects80.(2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测)________ off the shower while you are washing your hair. It saves energy.A.Turning B.To turn C.Turn D.Turned81.(2022·吉林长春·校考二模)_______ to express yourself honestly, and you will find it easy to make some friends.A.Learn B.To learn C.Learned D.Learning82.(2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测)—________ some wild animals from now on, or they will die out one day.—Yes, you are right.A.Protecting B.To protect C.Protect D.Protects83.(2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)________ me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A.Giving B.Gives C.To give D.Give84.(2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考一模)Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.A.if B.but C.or D.and85.(2022·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模)— Mike, ________ wake up your mother. She just fell asleep.— OK, dad.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.not to86.(2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)________ more, and you will make great progress in English.A.To practice B.Practicing C.Practice D.Practiced87.(2022·吉林长春·校考二模)________ helpful, and you’ll get a helping hand when in trouble.A.To be B.Being C.Is D.Be88.(2022·青海玉树·校考模拟预测)William, ________ over what I have said, and I think you will make a right decision.A.thinking B.think C.to think89.(2022·吉林四平·统考二模)It’s rather windy today. Put on some warm clothes, ________ you’ll catch a cold.A.and B.but C.or90.(2022·吉林四平·统考二模)Jack, ________ play around here. Your sister is asleep now.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.no91.(2022·江苏南通·模拟预测)—I’m worried about the senior school entrance exam.—Work hard and be confident, ________ your dream will come true.92.(2022·辽宁丹东·模拟预测)________ sure that you put in as much effort as possible, or you will lose the chance.A.Make B.Making C.To make D.Made93.(2022·湖北孝感·统考三模)—________, David. You fall asleep in class again!—I’m sorry, Mr. Smith. I promise that I ________.A.Wake up; won’t B.Waking up; won’t C.Wakes up; can’t D.Wake up; can’t94.(2022·内蒙古包头·统考一模)—Luke, ________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.—OK. Don’t worry, Mom. I never break traffic rules.A.not B.can’t C.won’t D.don’t95.(2022·吉林长春·统考模拟预测)________ it over, and you will be able to work out the problem.A.Thinking B.To think C.Think D.Thinks96.(2022·黑龙江绥化·统考三模)________ trying and encouraging yourself if you want to succeed in something.A.To keep B.Keeping C.Keep97.(2022·吉林长春·统考一模)Mary, keep away from the fire, ________ you will hurt yourself.A.and B.so C.but D.or98.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模)—I’m sorry to tell a lie again.—________ an honest boy next time, or you’ll be punished.A.Be B.Being C.To be99.(2022·青海西宁·统考一模)Hurry up, ________ you will miss the bus.A.so B.or C.but D.and100.(2022·黑龙江·统考二模)—I’m afraid that I may not win the match.—Believe in yourself, ________ you’ll miss such a nice chance.A.and B.but C.or参考答案:1.A【详解】句意:晚上少花点时间在电话上,否则你会发现很难入睡。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的易错题汇编及答案解析(5)
一、选择题1.Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A.watching,sounds B.watch,sound C.watching,sound D.watch,sounds 2.—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A.Getting B.Get C.To get D.Gets 3.Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A.fill; full B.fill; filled C.full; full D.full; filled 4.Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A.not B.don't C.won't D.can't 5.Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.can’t6.The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not D.Doesn’t 7.Jerry,______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A.doesn't be B.don't be C.isn't D.don't8.Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A.and B.or C.but D.so9._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 10.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has 11.Hurry up, you will be late for school.A.so B.or C.and D.but 12.Don’t _____your children_____other children .A.comparing; to B.compare;withC.compare;to D.comparing;with13.___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A.Works B.To work C.Working D.Work 14.Please_____late for school.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be 15.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t 16.________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A.Follow B.To follow C.Following17.Come on, ______you'll be late.A.and B.but C.or D.so18.—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A.I don't B.I won't C.I will D.I'd like to19.________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A.No leave B.Not leave C.Don't leave D.No leaving 20.—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A.playing;sounds B.play;soundsC.play;sound D.plays;sound21.________to gue ss the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried22.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cry D.Stop crying 23.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 24.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 25.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:--让我们看电视吧。
祈使句的练习题汇总及答案
祈使句的练习题汇总及答案一、祈使句的概念祈使句是用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等语气的句子。
它的主语通常是 you(但常常被省略),谓语动词用原形。
二、祈使句的类型1、肯定祈使句以动词原形开头,如:Stand up! (起立!)以 Let 开头,如:Let's go (我们走吧。
)2、否定祈使句Don't +动词原形,如:Don't be late (别迟到。
)Never +动词原形,如:Never give up (永不放弃。
)三、练习题(一)将下列句子改为祈使句1、 You should do your homework carefullyDo your homework carefully2、 You mustn't smoke hereDon't smoke here(二)选择正确的祈使句形式1、() open the door, pleaseA DoB Don'tC Please答案:A解释:“Do open the door, please”是一种强调的祈使句形式,意思是“请一定要开门”。
2、() talk loudly in the libraryA Don'tB DoC Please答案:A解释:图书馆是需要保持安静的场所,应该是“不要大声说话”,用Don't 。
(三)用所给动词的适当形式完成祈使句1、()(read) this book carefully答案:Read解释:祈使句用动词原形。
2、()(not play) football in the street答案:Don't play解释:否定祈使句用 Don't +动词原形。
(四)根据情境,写出合适的祈使句1、你想让对方安静,你说:Be quiet!2、老师想让同学们打开课本,老师说: Open your books, please(五)判断下列句子是否为祈使句1、 How beautiful the flower is!不是,这是一个感叹句。
祈使句精讲及练习(含答案)
祈使句精讲与练习〔含答案〕一、祈使句〔Imperative Sentence〕定义:用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句.祈使句因对象〔即主语〕是第二人称,所以通常都省略。
祈使句的动词都为一般现在时,句末则使用句号来表示结束。
例:Go and wash your hands. 〔去洗你的手。
——命令〕Be quiet, please.〔Please be quiet.〕〔请安静。
——请求〕Be kind to our sister. 〔对姊妹要和善。
——劝告〕Watch your steps. 〔走路小心。
——警告〕Look out!Danger!〔小心!危险!——强烈警告,已如感叹句〕No parking. 〔禁止停车。
——禁止〕祈使句也常把主语“You〞表达出来,使对方听起来觉得柔和些,例如:You go and tell him, Chris. 〔克立斯你去告诉他。
〕二、相关口令祈使句无主语,主语you常省去;动词原形谓语当,句首加don't否定变;朗读应当用降调,句末常标感叹号。
三、表现形式●肯定结构:1. Do型(即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分)。
如:Please have a seat here. 请这边坐。
有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。
如:This way, please. = Go this way, please. 请这边走。
2. Be型(即:Be + 表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分)。
如:Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子!3. Let型(即:Let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分)。
如:Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
●否定结构:1. Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't构成。
如:Don't forget me! 不要忘记我!2. Let型的否定式有两种:“Don't + let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分〞和“Let + 宾语+ not + 动词原形+ 其它成分〞。
中考英语祈使句超特级综合用法练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语祈使句超特级综合用法练习题30题(带答案)1. In the library, ______ make noise.A. don'tB. notC. noD. doesn't答案解析:A。
祈使句的否定形式一般是在动词原形前加don't。
选项B“not”单独不能用于祈使句否定形式。
选项C“no”后面一般接名词,不能直接用于祈使句否定。
选项D“doesn't”用于一般现在时第三人称单数的否定句,而祈使句主语一般为第二人称,所以这里要用don't。
2. ______ late for school, Tom.A. Don't beB. Not beC. Be notD. Don't答案解析:A。
be late for是固定短语,表示“迟到”,祈使句的否定形式是在be动词原形前加don't,所以是Don't be。
选项B“Not be”这种形式错误。
选项C“Be not”也不是祈使句否定的正确形式。
选项D“Don't”缺少be动词,句子不完整。
3. ______ the window, please. It's too hot in the room.A. OpenB. OpensC. OpenedD. To open答案解析:A。
这是一个肯定祈使句,肯定祈使句直接用动词原形开头,表示请求或命令等。
选项B“Opens”是第三人称单数形式,不符合祈使句要求。
选项C“Opened”是过去式,也不符合。
选项D“To open”是不定式,不能用于祈使句开头。
4. ______ your hands before you have dinner at home.A. WashB. WashesC. WashingD. To wash答案解析:A。
这是一个肯定祈使句,用动词原形“Wash”开头,表示在家吃晚饭前要洗手这个命令或建议。
初中英语语法-祈使句
Let’s+not+v.
贰
壹
பைடு நூலகம்
叁
Giving orders / instructions 反意疑问句
祈使句
祈使句,无主语,只用动词就可以.
表示请求或命令,加上please表客气。
如果变成否定句, Don’t开头是规律。
No talking!是警示,祈使句用法要牢记。
Exercises:
5. Please ___ do it. A. he B. let him C. let he D. him 6. _____ let anyone open the door. A. Don't B. Will C. Not D. No 7. —Don’t be late again. —Sorry, ______. A. I may B. I must C. I will D. I won’t 8. —Call me when you get home. —OK, ____. A. I must B. I can C. I will D. I may
肯定的祈使句 句型: 动词原形(省略主语) Come in! Be quiet! Be a good boy! 有时为了加强语气,可以在动词之前加do表示“务必,一定”。 Do come on time! Do look out!
祈使句的句型:
句型:
祈使句的否定
Don’t be late.
Don’t+v.
B
D
D
C
B
Summary
祈使句结构如下: (Please) + do sth. (Please) + Don’t do sth.
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编附解析(5)
一、选择题1.—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A.I don't B.I won't C.I will D.I'd like to 2.Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A.talk, keep B.to talk, keep C.talk, to keep D.to talk, to keep 3.Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A.not B.don't C.won't D.can't 4.Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A.watch B.watchedC.watching D.to watch5.Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.will practice6.Tim,______noisy in the library.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.don’t be D.doesn’t be7.Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A.and B.or C.but D.so8.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made9.— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A.so B.or C.but D.and10.___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A.Works B.To work C.Working D.Work 11.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 12.Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it.A.pass; cross B.past; cross C.pass; across D.past; across 13.________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A.Follow B.To follow C.Following 14.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do15.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be16.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took17.Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry 18.Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A.but B.or C.and D.yet19.Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A.doesn't arrive B.arrives C.don't arrive 20.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close21.________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it 22.o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen23.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept24.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 25.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——明天别忘了来参加我的生日聚会。
中考英语祈使句超特级综合用法练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语祈使句超特级综合用法练习题40题(答案解析)1. In the English class, the teacher says, “_____ quiet, please.”A. BeB. DoC. HaveD. Make答案:A。
解析:祈使句的基本结构是动词原形开头。
在表示“保持安静”这个语义时,要用be动词原形,be quiet是常用的祈使句表达,所以A正确。
B选项do主要用于强调动作,在这里语义不符。
C选项have表示“有”等多种意思,不能用于此处表示安静。
D选项make表示“使、让”,make sb. +形容词结构,但这里不是这种用法,所以不能选。
2. School is over. The teacher says, “_____ your desks clean before you leave.”A. KeepB. KeepsC. KeepingD. To keep答案:A。
解析:祈使句以动词原形开头,B选项keeps是第三人称单数形式,C选项keeping是动名词形式,D选项to keep是不定式形式,都不符合祈使句的基本结构,只有A选项keep是动词原形,所以选A。
3. In the library, the librarian says, “_____ talk loudly.”A. NotB. Don'tC. NoD. Doesn't答案:B。
解析:祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don't。
A 选项not不能单独用于祈使句否定。
C选项no一般用于no + 动名词这种结构表示禁止,这里不适用。
D选项doesn't是用于第三人称单数的助动词否定形式,不符合祈使句结构,所以选B。
4. During the physical education class, the teacher says, “_____ in line, boys and girls.”A. StandB. StandingC. StoodD. Stands答案:A。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的知识点训练附答案(5)
一、选择题1.Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping 2.Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A.fill; full B.fill; filled C.full; full D.full; filled 3.Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A.not shout B.don’t shout C.not to shout D.no shout 4.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A.or B.so C.and D.But 5.Jerry,______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A.doesn't be B.don't be C.isn't D.don't 6.Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A.so B.or C.and D.but 7.Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A.doesn't B.do C.be D.don't 8.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be s tronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or9.Just______straight and turn left.A.go B.to go C.going10.Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A.watching,sounds B.watch,sound C.watching,sound D.watch,sounds 11.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and12.good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A.Taking B.To take C.Taken D.Take 13.Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A.and B.or C.but D.so 14.Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A.to make B.making C.made D.make15.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took 16.________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A.No leave B.Not leave C.Don't leave D.No leaving 17.“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A.Taking B.Took C.Take D.Takes 18.Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A.can't B.no C.don't19.—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A.Doesn't paint B.Didn't paint C.Not paint D.Don't paint 20.Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A.doesn't arrive B.arrives C.don't arrive21.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No22.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close23.________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it 24.Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A.or B.so C.and D.but25.________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A.Follow B.To follow C.Following【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:如果你遇到困难请让我帮助你。
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一、选择题1.Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A.and B.or C.but D.so 2.Please ________ to take your homework to school.A.don’t forget B.not forget C.not to forget D.forget not to 3.Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A.fill; full B.fill; filled C.full; full D.full; filled 4.—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A.do B.make C.meet D.plan 5.Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smile 6.Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A.so B.or C.and D.but 7.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A.or B.so C.and D.But 8.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has9.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or 10.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made 11.___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A.Works B.To work C.Working D.Work 12.Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it. A.pass; cross B.past; cross C.pass; across D.past; across 13.—____—C-O-L-O-R.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 14.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do15.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed 16.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be17.—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A.playing;sounds B.play;soundsC.play;sound D.plays;sound18.Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry19.me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give 20.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a stu dy group, and you’ll get help from others.A.Join B.Joining C.To join D.If you join21.________ hard, and you will be ________.A.To study; best B.Study; best C.Studying; the best D.Study; the best 22.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept 23.—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A.No, I won’t B.Yes, I have C.You’re welcome D.No, thanks 24.—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A.Not B.Can’t C.Don’t25.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:快点,否定你将会上学迟到。
考查祈使句。
“祈使句,and +一般将来时的陈述句”:在这里祈使句相当于if 引导的条件状语从句(但此时去掉and),and后简单句一般是表示好的结果。
“祈使句,or+一般将来时的陈述句”:在这里祈使句相当于if…not或unless 引导的条件状语从句(但此时去掉or),or后简单句一般是表不理想的结果。
例如,(1)Give me one more hour, and I’ll getthe work finished.(祈使句)=If you give me one more hour, I’ll get the work finished.(if条件句)(2)Listen to the teacher carefully in class, or you can’t catch what he is saying.=If don’t listen to the teacher carefully in class, you can’t catch what he is saying.结合句意可知填or;选B2.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:请不要忘记把你的作业带去学校。
根据句意“不要忘记把你的作业带去学校”可知使用否定祈使句,结构为don't+动词原形。
please用在祈使句中可以表示一种客气的语气,故答案选A。
3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:不要把你的杯子倒得太满。
考查动词和形容词辨析。
fill填充,动词;full满的,形容词。
本句是否定祈使句,前空需用动词,full是形容词,可排除CD两项。
后句too (太)是形容词,修饰形容词或副词。
根据句意语境,可知选A。
4.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:--我们明天什么时候在哪见面。
--让我们下午三点在家见面。
A做 B制作C见面 D计划;make it 制定时间。
故选B.考点:考查动词的用法。
5.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:你想要健康吗?(那就)笑。
笑能帮你保持健康。
考查祈使句。
A. Smiles(一般现在时单三形式);B. Smiling(动名词);C. To smile(不定式);D. Smile(动词原形);判断答语是祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头,故选D。
6.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:早点起床,否则你就要上课迟到了。
本题考查的是连词辨析,A. so所以;B. or否则;C. and并且;D. but但是,根据句型“祈使句and/or+一般将来时”,当用and时,表示递进关系;用or时,表示的是转折关系,否则;根据语境可知,表示的是转折关系,应该用否则,故答案选B。
7.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——快点,否则你会错过北京S2次列车的第一班!——好的。
我等不及要看长城了。
考查连词辨析和祈使句。
A. or或者; B. so因此,所以; C. and和,而且,那么;D. but但是。
(1)“祈使句,and +一般将来时的陈述句”:在这里祈使句相当于if 引导的条件状语从句(但此时去掉and),and后简单句一般是表示好的结果。
(2)“祈使句,or+一般将来时的陈述句”:在这里祈使句相当于if…not或unless 引导的条件状语从句(但此时去掉or),or后简单句一般是表不理想的结果。
例如,(1)Give me one more hour, and I’ll get the work finished.(祈使句)=If you give me one more hour, I’ll get the work finished.(if条件句)(2)Liste n to the teacher carefully in class, or you can’t catch what he is saying.=If don’t listen to the teacher carefully in class, you can’t catch what he is saying.;结合句意可知填or;选A。
8.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:我们放学后做运动吧。
运动对健康有好处。
A. have动词原形,B. having动名词形式,C. to have动词不定式形式,D. has动词三单形式。
由题干let可知,let后应跟动词原形,故选A。