听课手册UNIT2A

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4.哦,我得和我的朋友们一起打网球。 have ________ to Oh, I ________ play tennis with my friends.
Section A
课堂互动探究
词汇点睛
1 hardly adv. 几乎不;几乎没有
[观察] He hardly ever watches TV.
[探究] stay up是“动词+副词”构成的短语,意为“熬 夜”。
Section A
[拓展]与up相关的短语:
Section A
活学活用
[2015· 荆门] —Tom, what's wrong with you? You look
tired. —Oh, I late to watch a football game last
often sometimes hardly ever never
通常
经常 有时;不时 几乎不;几乎没有 从不;从没有
at times/from time to time seldom
Section A
He is always active in class. 他在课堂上总是很活跃。
Mike usually uses his cellphone to take photos. 迈克通常使用他的手机来拍照。 It often rains here in April. 这儿四月经常下雨。 Sometimes I go by car. 有时我坐汽车去。
Section A
活学活用
(1)他一周去看望一次他的爷爷奶奶。
He visits his grandparents once (2)我每周给他打一两次电话。 I call him once or twice a week. a week .
Section A
3 full adj. 忙的;满的;充满的
句型在线
3.“你多久上一次钢琴课?”“一周两次,在周三和周五。” How ________do often —________ you have piano lessons?
Twice ________ a week , on Wednesday and —________ ________
Friday.
[观察] Next week is quite full for me, Jack.
杰克,下周我相当忙。 The bottle is full of water.这个瓶子装满了水。 忙的 [探究] full意为“________” 时,和busy同义;意为 满的 时,和empty是反义词。 “________” [拓展] be full of是固定搭配,意为“充满;装满”,和
center?
—He exercises there twice a week. A. How soon [答案] B B. How often C. How long
Section A
2 What kind of dance are you learning? 你正在学哪种舞蹈?
[探究]本句是“what kind of dance”引导的特殊疑问句,它属
(2)The woman may be a doctor.
Section A
5
stay up 熬夜
[观察] He didn't sleep well last night. He stayed up to watch the football match on TV.
他昨天晚上没有睡好。他熬夜在电视上看足球赛了。
12.hardly ever ____________ 几乎不
Section A
1.“你周末通常做什么?”“我经常去看电影。” What do usually ________ do —________ ________ you ________ on weekends? often go to the movies. —I ________ 2.你正在学哪种舞蹈? What ________ kind of dance are you learning? ________ ________ ________
他几乎从不看电视。 [探究] hardly为频度副词,意为“几乎不”,表示 否定 意义,常与ever构成短语hardly ever,意为“几 ________ 乎不”。
Section A
[拓展]常见的频度副词:
频度副词 always 含义 一直;总是 同义表达 all the time
usually
night. I slept for only two hours. A. gave up C. set up [答案] D B. looked up D. stayed up
Section A
6 least adv. 最小;最少 adj. & pron. 最小的;最少的
[观察] He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience. 他尽管经验最少,但他是最好的老师。 Audrey has a little money, Brenda has less, and Rita has the least. 奥德丽有少许钱,布伦达少些,丽塔最少。
Section A
morning, I walked to school. A. never B. hardly
C. seldom
[解析] D
D. usually
本题考查频度副词的区别。题干中提到了“但
是,今天上午,我步行去上学了”,由此可推断,我
“通常”骑自行车去上学,故所缺的词是 usually ,意为
“通常”。
He hardly ever watches international news on TV.
他几乎不在电视上看国际新闻。 You never tell me what you're really thinking. 你从来不告诉我你的真实想法。
Section A
活学活用 [2015· 天津] I ride a bike to school. But this
be filled with是同义表达,其中fill是动词。
Section A
活学活用 改为同义句
The bag is filled with small stones.
The bag is full of small stones.
Section A
4 maybe adv. 大概;或许;可能
[观察] I go to the movies maybe once a month.
Section A
[辨析] must与have to 强调重点不同 must侧重指说话者的主观看法,have to则侧重 指客观需要,含有“不得不”或“被迫”之意。
must 只有现在时一种形式(在宾语从句中可以表 所用时态不同 示过去),而 have to则有多种时态形式。 ________________ 意为“一定不要;不允许”; mustn't 否定式的意义 而________________ don't have to 意为“不必;没有必要”, 不同 相当于needn't。
于“特殊疑问词+名词”构成的特殊疑问短语,意为 什么种类的舞蹈 “____________________” 。 What kind of jobs are you finding? 你正在找什么类型的工作?
Section A
活学活用 他们正在练习什么种类的舞蹈? What kind of dance
[探究] least是little的________ 最高 级,little的比较级是
________ less 。 at least [拓展] ________________ 是固定搭配,意为“至少;不少 于”。
Section A
活学活用 他花了至少两个小时完成了那个项目。
He spent
project.
Section A
2 once adv. 一次;曾经 [观察] They play beach volleyball once a week. 他们一周打一次沙滩排球。
He once lived in the countryside with his grandparents.
他曾经和他的爷爷奶奶住在农村。 频度 [探究] once表示“一次”时,可以协助构成表示 ________ 的短语;表示“曾经”时,通常和 ________________ 搭配。 一般过去时 [ 拓 展 ] 表 示 “ 两 次 ” 用 ________ twice ; 表 示 “ 三 次 ” 用 ____________ three times ;“一两次”应译为once or twice。
Section A
—How long did the meeting last?
会议持续了多长时间? —For three hours. 三个小时。 —How soon will my father be back? 我爸爸还要多久才回来?
—In two days. 两天后。
Section A
活学活用 [2015· 福州]— does your father go to the fitness
are they
practicing?
Section A
3
Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends.
哦,我得和我的朋友们一起打网球。
[探究] have to表示“不得不;必须”,后跟____________ 动词原形 。 当主语是第三人称单数时,要用has to。
我大概一个月看一次电影。
[探究] maybe为副词,常用于句首,作状语。
Maybe you are right. 也许你是对的。
Section A
[辨析] maybe 与may be 词条 意义及用法 例句
Leabharlann Baidu
为副词,意为“也许”, Maybe you are an English
maybe 同义词是perhaps,常用 于句首,作状语。 teacher. 也许你是一位英语教师。
at
least
two hours finishing the
Section A
句型透视 1 How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次?
how often 表示“多久一次”,用来询问动作 [探究] _____________ 发生的频率,其答语常为表示频度的副词或短语。 [辨析] how often, how long与how soon how often 表示“多久一次”,对频率进行提问。 how long 表示“多长时间”,对________ 时间段 进行提问。 一般将来时 的 表示“还要多久”,通常用在___________ how soon 句子中,答语通常用“in+时间段”。
You may be an English
意为“也许是”,为“情 teacher. may be 态动词+be动词”结构, 你也许是一位英语教师。 在句中作谓语。 She may be in ClassFive. 她也许在五班。
Section A
活学活用 用may be或maybe填空
(1)The baby is crying maybe because it is hungry.
Section A
at least 7. 至少____________ play sports 8.做运动____________ 短语互译 在周末 9.on weekends ____________ 去看电影 10.go to the movies ____________ 11.help with sth. ____________ 帮忙做某事
Section A
课前自主预习
watch TV 1. 看电视____________ 2.一周一次____________ once a week 短语互译
3.一周两次____________ twice a week
three times a week 4.一周三次___________________ 5.打网球____________ play tennis stay up 6.熬夜____________
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