金属加工英语词汇
金属加工专业术语中英对照
金属加工专业术语中英对照砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光 abrasive belt grinding n.砂带 abrasive belt n.砂轮切断机 abrasive cut-off machine n.砂轮修整轮 abrasive dressing wheel n.磨料粒度 abrasive grain n.研磨用磨料,铁粒 abrasive grit n.磨料研磨轮 abrasive lapping wheel n.位置精度 accuracy of position n.形状精度 accuracy to shape n.主切削刃 active cutting edge n.连接器法兰盘 adapter flange n.共軛齿廓 adjointing flanks n.找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准 align n.角铣刀 angle milling cutter n.斜面磨削,斜磨法 angular grinding n.斜面铣削 angular milling n.斜向切入磨削 angular plunge grinding n.斜面车削 angular turning n.刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴 arbour n.附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法 attachment n.棒料自动车床 automatic bar machine n.自动镗床 automatic boring machine n.自动仿形车床 automatic copying lathe n.自动双轴铣床 automatic double-head milling machine n.自动车床 automatic lathe n.自动转塔车床 automatic turret lathe n.砂带磨床 belt grinding machine n.台式车床 bench lathe n.锥齿轮切削机床 bevel gear cutting machine n.锥齿轮系，锥齿轮传动系统 bevel gear tooth system n.斜角，斜面，倾斜，斜切，斜角规，万能角尺，圆锥的，倾斜的，斜边，伞齿轮，锥齿轮 bevel n.镗孔，镗出的孔，钻眼 borehole n.镗孔夹具 boring fixture n.镗床 boring machine n.镗孔，钻孔，穿孔 boring n.镗刀 boring tool n.镗铣床 boring, drilling and milling machine n.拉床，铰孔机，剥孔机 broaching machine n.拉刀 broaching tool n.宽刃精切刀，宽刃精车刀，宽刃光切刀 broad finishing tool n.校准［正］，刻度，分度，检查［验］，定标，标定,使标准化，使符合标准 Calibrate vt.凸轮仿形磨床 cam contour grinder n.硬质合金刀片 carbide tip n.硬质合金车刀 carbide turning tool n.硬质合金刀具 carbide-tipped tool n.铸铁加工，铸铁切削加工 cast iron machining n.无心外圆磨床 centerless cylindrical grinder n.金属陶瓷刀具 ceramic cutting tool n.倒角，倒棱 chamfer n.;vt.倒角刀刃 chamfered cutting edge n.焦急 champ v.快换夹具 champing fixture n.快换卡爪 champing jaw n.螺纹梳刀，梳刀盘，板牙 chaser n.振动，振荡，震颤，刀振 chatter vi.;n.樱桃，鲜红的，樱桃木制的 cherry n.;a.断屑槽底半径，卷屑槽底半径 chip breaker groove radius n.切屑间隙 chip clearance n.切屑横截面面积 chip cross-sectional area n.螺旋形切屑 chip curl n.切屑流 chip flow n.切屑形成 chip formation n.切屑，铁屑，刀片，刀头，片，薄片，芯片，基片 chip n.去毛刺加工 chip removing process n.切屑变量 chip variable n.卡盘，夹盘，卡头，［电磁］吸盘，vt. 固定，装卡，夹紧，卡住 chuck n. 卡盘车床，卡角车床 chucker n.圆工作台钻床 circular drillling machine n.环路，圆轨迹 circular path n.周节测量 circular pitch measurement n.圆周，周线，周界，周围，四周，范围 circumference n.细颗粒的 close-grained a.刀具推力系数 coeffecient of tool thrust n.卷状切屑 coil chip n.冷圆锯 cold circular saw n.冷锯 cold saw n.圆［方］柱立式钻床 column drilling machine n.复合钻铣床 combined drill and milling cutter n.横进给磨削，切入磨削 complete traverse grinding n.计算机控制机床，数控机床 computer-controlled machine n.靠模 contact pattern n.连续切屑 continuous chip n.[NextPage} 连续螺旋切屑 continuous spiral chip n.仿形磨削，成形磨削 contour grinding n.成形铣削，外形铣削，等高走刀曲面仿形法 contour milling n.轮廓，外形，外貌，轮廓线，回路，网路，电路，等高线，等值线，轮廓等高距 a. 仿形的，靠模的 contour n.凸面铣削附件 convex milling attachment n.中凸车削附件，凸面车削附件 convex turning attachment n.冷却润滑乳液［剂］ coolant lubricant emulsion n.冷却润滑剂 coolant lubricant n.仿形磨床 copy grinding n.样板，仿形，靠模工作法，拷贝复制品， v. 复制,模仿,抄录 copy n.仿形转塔车床 copying turret lathe n.仿形铣 copy-mill n.弯［管］头,弯管 corner n. 角,埋头孔,沉孔,锥口孔,平底扩孔钻,平底锪钻, n.;vt. 扩孔，锪孔，镗孔，镗阶梯孔 counterbore n.曲轴磨床 crankshaft grinding machine n.曲轴车床 crankshaft turning lathe n.缓进给磨削 creep feed grinding n.横向铣削 cross milling n.卷状切屑，螺旋形切屑，切屑螺旋 curly chip n.切断［开，去］，关闭，停车，停止，断开装置，断流器，挡板，截止，截流 cut off n.铣齿 cut teeeth n.切削［割］，口，片，断，断开，削减，减少，断面，剖面，相交，凹槽 cut v.;n.砂轮截断，砂轮切割 cut-off grinding n.刀具，切削工具，截断器，切断器，切断机 cutter n.切削刃轮廓［外形，断面］，切削刃角度 cutting edge profile n.切削力 cutting force n.切削刃，刀刃，钻唇，钻刃 cutting lip n.切削，切片，切割，切屑，金属屑，截槽 cutting n.切削加工，切削操作，切削作业 cutting operation n.切削效率，切削速率 cutting rate n.刀具，切削工具，刃具 cutting tool n.周期，周，循环，一个操作过程，轮转，自行车 cycle n.外圆磨床 cylindrical grinder n.损坏［害，伤，耗，失］，破坏，事故，故障，伤害，危害 damage n.;vt. 深孔钻削 deep-hole drilling n.深孔铣削 deep-hole milling n.设计，计算，计划，方案，设计书，图纸 design n.凹模 die-sinking n.尺寸，尺度，维度，量纲，因次 dimension n.进给方向，进刀方向 direction of the feed motion n.间断切屑 discontinuous chip n.距离，间隔［隙］，长度，vt. 隔开 distance n.双柱龙门铣床 double-column planer-miller n.修饰，修整，平整，整理，清理，装饰，调制，准备，打磨，磨光，压平，轿直，清洗，清理，分级 dress v.钻床，钻机，钻孔机，打眼机 drilling machine n.钻头，钻床，穿孔器，凿岩机，v. 钻孔，打孔，钻井，钻探 drilling n. 钻孔［削，井，眼］工具 drilling tool n.刀口，刀刃 edge point n.效率，效能，性能，功率，产量，实力，经济性，有［功，实］效 efficiency n.立铣刀 end mill n.外圆磨削 external grinding n.平面磨床 face grinding machine n.端面磨床 face milling machine n.表面，外观，工作面，表盘，屏，幕 v. 面向，朝向，表面加工，把表面弄平 face n.进给力 feed force n.进给运动 feed motion n.精调，细调，微调 fine adjustment n.精密镗孔 fine boring n.精加工，抛光，修整，表面粗糙度，完工，最后加工，最后阶段，涂层，涂料 finish v.;n.精加工，最终切削 finish-cutting n.夹具，夹紧装置，配件，零件，定位器，支架 fixture n.型式，类型，摸板，模型，形成，产生，成形，表格 v. 形［组，构］成，产生，作出，成形，造型 form n.成形车削 form-turn n.自由切削，无支承切削，高速切削 free-cutting n.间隔，间隙，距离，范围，区间，缺口，开口火花隙， vt. 使产生裂缝 vi. 豁开 gap n.齿轮加工机床，切齿机 gear cutting machine n.磨齿机 gear generating grinder n.齿轮滚刀 gear hob n.磨具 grinding cutter n.磨削力 grinding force n.磨床 grinding machine n.砂轮直径 grinding wheel diameter n.砂轮宽度 grinding wheel width n.铣槽 groove milling n.槽，切口，排屑槽，空心槽，坡口，vt. 切［开，铣］槽 groove n.床头箱主轴，主轴箱主轴，头架轴 headstock spindle n.螺旋齿轮传动装置 helical tooth system n.高精度车床 high precision lathe n.高速加工 high-speed machining n.高速 high-speed n.齿轮滚刀，滚刀，螺旋铣刀，v. 滚铣，滚齿，滚削 hob n.滚齿机，螺旋铣床，挤压制模压力机，反应阴模机 hobbing machine n. 孔，洞，坑，槽，空穴，孔道，管道，v. 钻［穿，冲，开］孔，打洞 hole n.磨石，油石，珩磨头，磨孔器，珩磨， hone n. vt.珩磨机，珩床，搪磨床，磨孔机，磨气缸机 honing machine n.马力 horsepower n.倾斜，斜度，倾角，斜角［坡］，弯曲，偏［差，角］转 inclination n. 增量，增加，增［大］长 increment n.自动分度工作台 indexing table automatic n.切入式磨削 infeed grinding n.装置，设备，台，站，安装，设置 installation n.内圆磨削 internal grinding n.渐开线滚刀 involute hob n.坐标镗床 jig boring machine n.键槽切削加工 keyway cutting n.滚花刀具，压花刀具，滚花刀 knurling tool n.丝杠加工机床 laedscrew machine n.研磨 lap grinding n.研磨，抛光，精研，搭接，擦准 lapping n.车床轧头，卡箍，鸡心夹头，离心夹头，制动爪，车床挡块 lathe dog n. 车床 lathe n.车刀 lathe tool n.水平，水准，水平线，水平仪，水准仪，电平，能级，程度，强度，a. 水平的，相等的，均匀的，平稳的 level n.装载料时间，荷重时间，充填时间，充气时间 loading time n.锁，栓，闸，闭锁装置，锁型，同步，牵引，v. 闭锁，关闭，卡住，固定，定位，制动刹住 lock n.纵磨 longitudinal grinding n.小功率机床［机器］ low capacity machine n.机床中心线 machine axis n.机床工作台 machine table n.机床，工作母机 machine tool n.加工（或切削）变量 machining (or cutting) variable n.机械加工余量 machining allowance n.加工循环 machining cycle n.机械加工，切削加工 machining n.金属切削加工，金属加工 machining of metals n.自动化仓库，自动化料斗，自动存贮送料装置 magazine automatic n.制造者，生产者，厂商，产品，制造 manufacture n.材料去除率 material removing rate n.金属切削 metal cutting n.金属切削工艺学，金属切削工艺［技术］ metal-cutting technology n. 金属切削刀具，金属切削工具 metal-cutting tool n.微调 micrometer adjustment n.铣削进给，铣削走刀量，铣削走刀机构 milling feed n.铣床 milling machine n.铣削，磨碎，磨整，选矿 milling n.铣床主轴 milling spindle n.铣削刀具，铣削工具 milling tool n.固定，安装，装配，装置，架设，n. 固定件，支架，座，装置，机构 mount v.安装夹具，固定夹具 mounting fixture n.安装，装配，固定，机架，框架，装置 mounting n.鼻子，端，前端，凸头，刀尖，机头，突出部分，伸出部分 Nose n.转数 number of revolutions n.数字控制 numerical control n.数控车床 numerically controlled lathe n.斜切式磨床 oblique grinding n.操纵，控制，运行，工作，动作，运算 operate v.工作循环 operating cycle n.运转，操作，控制，工作，作业，运算，计算 operation n.操作说明书，操作说明 operational instruction n.操作安全性，使用可靠性 operational safety n.摆动式砂轮切割机 oscillating type abrasive cutting machine n.振动，振荡，摆动，颤振，振幅 oscillation n.切口铣削 out-cut milling n.氧化物陶瓷 oxide ceramics n.陶瓷刀具 oxide-ceramic cutting tool n.实行，执行，完成，特性，性能，成品，制作品，行为，动作，生产率，效率 performance n.圆周磨削 peripheral grinding n.圆周速度，周速，边缘速度 peripheral speed n.垂直的，正交的，成直角的 n. 垂直，正交，竖直，垂线，垂直面 perpendicular a.实体，实物 physical entity n.节圆 pitch circle n.齿距，节距，铆间距，螺距，极距，辊距，坡度，高跨比，俯仰角 pitch n. 普通（或圆柱形）铣床 plain (or cylindrical) milling machine n.平面磨削 plain grinding n.平面车床 plain turning n.平面铣削 plane milling n.平面，面，投影，刨，水平，程度，阶段，飞机 a.平的 v. 弄平，整平，刨，飞行 plane n.平面铣刀，平面铣床 plane-mill n.模向进给滚轧机 plunge mill n.切入式磨削，横向进给磨削，全面进刀法，全面进给法 plunge-cut n.切入式螺纹磨床 plunge-cut thread grinder n.切入式磨削 plunge-grinding n.点，尖端，刀尖，针尖，指针，交点，要点，论点，特点 v. 指，面向，瞄准，对准，表明，弄尖，强调 point n.机动弓锯［钢锯］ power hacksaw n.功率，效率，能［容，力］量，动力，电源，能源 v. 驱［拖，带，发］动，给...以动力 power n.精密镗床 precision boring machine n.精镗 precision boring n.精密机械加工 precision machining n.压力角 pressure angle n.主切削刃 primary cutting edge n.主进给运动，主进刀运动 principal feed motion n.生产方法[式} production method s n.成形刀具，成形铣刀，定形刀具 profile cutting tool n.仿形铣削，仿形机床 profile mill n.轮廓，形面，剖面，侧面图，分布图。
钣喷词汇英语
钣喷词汇英语
钣喷词汇英语是指与钣喷有关的专业术语或常用词汇的英文表达。
钣喷是一种常见的加工工艺，包括钣金加工和喷涂。
在国际贸易和合作中，了解钣喷词汇英语是非常必要的。
以下是一些常见的钣喷词汇英语：
1. Sheet metal: 钣金
2. Metal fabrication: 金属加工
3. Welding: 焊接
4. Cutting: 切割
5. Bending: 折弯
6. Rolling: 滚压
7. Stamping: 冲压
8. Powder coating: 粉末涂料
9. Electroplating: 电镀
10. Sandblasting: 喷砂
11. Surface treatment: 表面处理
12. Primer: 底漆
13. Topcoat: 面漆
14. Paint booth: 喷漆房
15. Paint gun: 喷漆枪
掌握这些钣喷词汇英语可以提高沟通的效率和准确性，同时也有助于扩展国际市场和交流合作。
金属材料及热处理工艺常用基础英语词汇翻译对照
金属材料及热处理工艺常用基础英语词汇翻译对照
本文旨在提供金属工艺行业中的基础英语词汇翻译对照，为金属工艺从业者提供帮助。
金属材料常用英语词汇
1.metal：金属
2.alloy：合金
3.steel：钢
4.iron：铁
5.copper：铜
6.brass：黄铜
7.bronze：青铜
8.aluminum：铝
9.titanium：钛
10.nickel：镍
11.silver：银
12.gold：金
热处理工艺常用英语词汇
1.annealing：退火
2.quenching：淬火
3.tempering：回火
4.normalization：正火
5.hardening：硬化
6.solution treatment：固溶处理
7.aging：时效处理
8.carburization：渗碳
9.nitriding：氮化
10.induction heating：感应加热
11.welding：焊接
12.brazing：钎焊
13.soldering：软焊
14.surface treatment：表面处理
15.shot blasting：喷砂
以上是金属材料及热处理工艺中常用的基础英语词汇及其对照。
对于金属工艺
从业者来说，学习这些词汇可以帮助他们更好地和国际市场接轨，也能够帮助他们更好地了解和应用各种金属材料和热处理工艺。
另外，建议金属工艺从业者在学习英语词汇的同时，也要了解相应的英文文献，及时跟进行业动态。
这些都有助于提高他们的专业素养和竞争力。
希望本文能够对金属工艺从业者有所帮助。
五金英语学习金属加工
五金英语学习金属加工金属成型、热处理及表面处理Surface preparation and finishing 表面预备和抛光Chemial and electrolytic cleaning and preparation 化学、电解清洁处理预备Electrochemical deburring 化学电解打毛刺Enamelling 上釉oImpact cleaning and preparation (sandblasting, micro brinelling, shot blasting,...) 冲击清洁处理，预备（喷沙、微压球硬度、射爆破）Mechanical and chemical polishing and electropolishing机械化学抛光，电解法抛光Thermal deburring 热打毛刺Surface treatments 表面处理Chemical conversion (chrome plating,...) 化学变化（镉电镀,…）Coating by chemical processes 化学处理涂料Coating by electrolytic processes 电解处理涂料Coating by physical processes 物理处理涂料Coating by thermal processes 热处理涂料Coating by thermochemical processes 热化学处理涂料Electrolytic conversion (anodic oxidation,...) 电解转换（阳极氧化、氧化）Hot dip galvanizing电压倾斜镀锌Organic coatings (painting, lacquering, varnishing, enamelling, plastic covering,...) 有机涂料Silk screen printing丝绢网印花Thick electrolytic coatings稠电解涂料Thin electrolytic coatings 稀电解涂料Vacuum deposition 真空溶敷Thermal treatments 热处理Annealing 低温退火Carbonitriding 碳氮共渗Case hardening 表面硬化Full hardening 全淬硬Nitriding 氮化Surface hardening表面硬化Tempering 回火Treatments for non-ferrous metals 非铁金属处理Vacuum treatments 真空处理Forge, Foundry, Fabrication锻炉，铸造，制造，制作Fabrication 制造，制作Industrial pipework 工业管道工程Mechanical welding 机械焊接Mechanical welding and machining 机械焊接加工Metal plating 金属电镀Oxygen cutting 气割Plasma cutting 等离子切割Precision fabrication 精确制造Rough fabrication 粗糙制造Sheet metal work, fabrication 金属片著作，制造Water injection plasma cutting 冲洗等离子切割Forge 锻炉Close die forging 关闭热模锻Cold forging, extrusion 冷锻件，挤压件Dies (forge and drop forging) 冲模（锻炉，落锤锻造）Drop forging落锤锻造Open dies forging 断开冲模锻造Ring Rolling 环锻Sintering 烧结Foundry 铸造Alloy iron casting (bainitic, martensitic, austenitic, silicon, etc.) 铁合金铸造（贝氏体，马氏体，奥氏体，硅等）Aluminium alloys casting 铝合金铸造Brass casting 黄铜铸造Bronze casting 青铜铸造Ceramic casting 陶瓷铸造Continuous casting 连铸Copper alloys casting 铜合金铸造Die casting 拉模铸造Hand casting 箭头铸造High alloy steel casting (stainless, refractory,…) 高质合金钢铸造Impregnation of porous part多孔部分注入Ingots casting 铸锭Investment casting 熔模铸造Lead casting 铅铸Lost Wax casting 蜡木模铸造Lost-foam casting 低泡沫铸造Low alloy steel casting 低合金钢铸造Low pressure die casting 低压铸M.I.M., Powder metal injection moulding 金属-绝缘体-金属，粉末金属注射浇铸Machine casting 机械加工铸造Magnesium casting 镁铸件Malleable iron casting 可锻铁铸造Non alloy or low alloy grey iron casting 无合金或低合金灰铁铸造Non alloy or low alloy sphero?dal iron casting无合金或低合金球状铁铸造Non alloy steel casting (carbon steels) 无合金钢铸造（碳钢）Other casting technologies (Thixomoulding, Squeeze casting, Boxless casting, Impact casting, Croning, etc.) 其它铸造工艺（触融模制，模压铸造，无箱铸造，冲击模，等）Precious metal casting 贵金属铸造Pressure dies casting 压铸Sand casting 沙模铸Shell casting 轴套铸造Tin casting 锡铸Titanium casting 钛铸Vacuum casting 真空铸造Vermicular graphite iron casting 蠕动石墨铁铸造White iron casting 白心铁铸造Zinc alloys casting (zamak, kayem, etc.) 锌合金铸造（扎马克锌合金等）Forming processes in sheet metal work金属片成形工序Cutting - Drawing 切割-拉Cutting for press 压缩切片Deep drawing深冲压Drawing 拉Fine blanking 精密冲裁Hot drawing 热拉Hydroforming 加氢重整Multiple slide 并联载片Fine sheet metal work精密金属片加工Aluminium sheet metal work 铝金属片加工Folding 折叠Laser 5 axes cutting 激光五中轴切割Laser cutting 激光切割Rolling 滚压Stainless steel sheet metal work 不锈钢金属片加工Stamping冲压Steel sheet metal work 铁片加工Tubes roll bending 管轧辊挠度Water-jet cutting 水注切割Others processes 其它加工Assembly and integration of sheet metal 组合、综合金属片Brazing 铜焊Clinching 铆钉Punching 冲孔Roll Forming 成形压制Stretch-forming 拉伸成形Wire-drawing 拉长金属丝Wire-working 金属丝加工Soldering 软焊Electron beam welding 电子束定位焊接Friction welding 摩擦焊接Laser welding 激光焊接Seam welding 缝焊Spot welding点焊Ultrasonic welding 超声焊接Welding by robot 机器人焊接Spinning旋压Conventional spinning 普遍旋压法Hot spinning 热旋压Hydro spinning 水旋压Numerical control spinning 数字控制旋压Springs弹簧Cold coiled compression springs 冷卷压缩弹簧Cold coiled extension springs 冷卷拉伸弹簧Cold coiled torsion springs冷卷扭转弹簧Flat springs 板簧Hot coiled springs 热盘管弹簧Leaf springs 片簧Industrial fasteners工业紧固件Bolts - Nuts 螺钉-螺母Screw locking - Thread sealing 螺丝钉锁定-线密封Special alloy nuts and bolts 特殊合金螺钉螺母Stainless steel nuts and bolts 不锈钢螺钉螺母Steel nuts and bolts 铁螺钉螺母Thread-forming screws, self-drilling screws, self-tapping screws 线成形螺钉，钻孔螺钉，开孔螺钉Welding and crimping screws and studs 焊接卷边螺钉和销子Chains and metal accessories 链路、金属附件Chains and metal accessories链路、金属附件Circlips 开口簧环Circlips 开口簧环Clamps 卡钉Clamps, clips, quick-release clamps and similar 卡钉，卡子，快速松动卡钉及类似卡钉的Connectors 连接器Ball connectors 球连接器Threaded connectors 线连接器Dowel pins 合销Dowel pins 合销Feed and assembly machinery and equipment 走刀，机器装备，装置Equipment for assembly robots 机械手装备零件Mounting and assembly equipment 安装装配设备Riveting equipment 铆接设备Screwdriving machines 旋转驱动机器Tapping equipment 开孔装置Vibratory feeders 震动供给装置Welding equipment 焊接设备Glues and adhesives 胶水、粘合剂Cleaning products 清洁产品Glues, adhesives and putties 胶水，粘合剂，油灰Resins 树脂Sealants and silicones 密封剂，硅树脂Solvents 溶剂Inserts 衬垫Detachable threads 可分线Inserts 衬垫Manufacture by heading process生产工序Cold heading 冷镦头Hot heading 热镦粗Miscellaneous各种不同性质的1/4 turn fasteners 1/4车削紧固零件Accessories for hydraulic systems 液压系统附件Closure systems (locks, pawl latches, hinges, etc.) 关闭系统（锁、推爪削、铰链等）Fasteners for the aircraft industry 飞机制造工业紧固件Fasteners for the building industry建造工业紧固件High-performance industrial fasteners (motors,...) 高性能工业紧固件（电动机等）Hot dip galvanised fasteners 热浸紧固件Levelling elements 水准测量元素Metal-plastic fasteners 金属-塑料紧固件Other mechanical fasteners 其它机械紧固件Plastic fasteners塑料紧固件Rail fasteners 钢轨扣件Nuts 螺母Operating elements, clamping elements 操作元素，固定元素Handles 手柄Handwheels驾驶盘Levers控制杆Tightening band固定皮带Pins 销Rivets 铆接，铆钉Blind rivets 空心铆钉Other rivets 其它铆钉Structural rivets 建筑铆钉Studs and similar 双头螺栓，销子及其它Riveting studs 铆接销子Studs, stud-bolts, rods, steel ties, lacing and similar 销子，螺栓-螺钉，杆，钢带，束紧等工业用品Washers 洗净器，垫圈Self-locking counter nuts 自动上锁埋头螺母Screw-Cutting - Machining - Special machines 螺丝-切割-加工-特殊机械Design and construction of special machines Special machines 设计制造特殊机械特殊机械Prototype 样机Reconstruction of machines and mechanical assemblies 改造机械和机械零件Special assembly machines 特殊装配机械Special handling machines 特殊操作机械Special machining machinery 特殊加工机械Machining 加工4 and5 axis milling 4和5个轴的铣Aligning Centring矫正分Balancing配平Boring 钻孔Boring 钻探Broaching 拉销Chemical engraving 化学蚀刻Chemical machining and polishing化学加工、抛光Descaling 除锈Drilling 钻孔Electro-erosion 电镀腐蚀Engraving and laser making 蚀刻，激光制作Gears cutting 切齿Grinding 粉碎High speed machining高速加工Industrial mechanics 工业机械Lapping 重叠Large sized machining 大型加工Laser machining 激光闪光管Machining on turning centres 车外圆中心加工Maintenance 维修Mechanical sub-systems 机械系统Milling & turning 铣车削Mortising 榫眼Numerical control NC machining 数控加工Precision machining 精密加工Prototypes pieces 样机零件Sharpening 磨快Slide lathe 载片车床Thread cutting 螺纹切削Screw-Cutting 螺丝切割Semi-finished products in metal processing, Metals, Processing 金属加工的半成品，金属制品，金属加工Ferrous metals 黑色金属Cast iron 铸铁Merchant steels 商品条钢，型钢Special steels 特种钢Stainless steels不锈钢Non ferrous metals and alloys 不含铁的金属和合金Alloyed metals 合金Aluminium and aluminium alloys铝，铝合金Copper and copper alloys: bronze, brass铜，铜合金，青铜，黄铜Lead 铅Magnesium and magnesium alloys 镁，镁合金Nickel and nickel alloys 镍镍合金Nickel silver 镍黄铜Recycled aluminium 再生铝Tin 锡Titanium 钛Zinc and zinc alloys : Zamak, Kayem 锌，锌合金：扎马克锌基压铸合金，Other materials 其它原料Friction materials 摩擦材料Metal ceramics 金属陶瓷Precious metal 贵金属Technical ceramics 工业陶瓷Processing of semi-finished products Completion 半成品加工Anodising 阳极氧化BilletingEnamelling 上釉Machining 机械加工Shearing 剪切Slitting切口Semi-finished products 半成品Ball bearing and telescopic guide ways 球轴承，可伸缩导轨Bands 带，皮带Bar 条Beams 横杆Cables 钢索，索缆Cold rolled sheets 冷轧制薄板Hot rolled sheets 热轧制薄板Ingots 锭Magnets 磁铁Metal powders 金属粉末Perforated sheet metal 穿孔金属片Pipes 管Plates 金属板Profiles 型面Reel wound sheets 滚筒盘绕薄板Sheets and strips 板，带Tubes 管子筒Wire 导线，金属丝Wire cloth 金属丝布，筛布，铜丝布Transformation 转换，变形Roll forming 成形轧制Rolling 滚压Stretch-forming 拉紧成形Wire drawing 拉金属丝。
金属加工英语词汇
Aabrasion n. 磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂, a. 磨损的,磨蚀的abrasive belt n. 砂带abrasive belt grinding n. 砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光abrasive cut-off machine n. 砂轮切断机abrasive dressing wheel n. 砂轮修整轮abrasive grain n. 磨料粒度abrasive grit n. 研磨用磨料,铁粒abrasive lapping wheel n. 磨料研磨轮accuracy of position n. 位置精度accuracy to shape n. 形状精度active cutting edge n. 主切削刃adapter flange n. 连接器法兰盘adjointing flanks n. 共轭齿廓align n. 找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准angle milling cutter n. 角铣刀angular grinding n. 斜面磨削,斜磨法angular milling n. 斜面铣削angular plunge grinding n. 斜向切入磨削angular turning n. 斜面车削arbour n. 刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴attachment n. 附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法automatic bar machine n. 棒料自动车床automatic boring machine n. 自动镗床automatic copying lathe n. 自动仿形车床automatic double-head milling machine n. 自动双轴铣床automatic lathe n. 自动车床automatic turret lathe n. 自动转塔车床Bbelt grinding machine n. 砂带磨床bench lathe n. 台式车床bevel n. 斜角，斜面，倾斜，斜切，斜角规，万能角尺，圆锥的，倾斜的，斜边，伞齿轮，锥齿轮bevel gear cutting machine n. 锥齿轮切削机床bevel gear tooth system n. 锥齿轮系，锥齿轮传动系统borehole n. 镗孔，镗出的孔，钻眼boring n. 镗孔，钻孔，穿孔boring fixture n. 镗孔夹具boring machine n. 镗床boring tool n. 镗刀boring, drilling and milling machine n. 镗铣床broaching machine n.拉床，铰孔机，剥孔机broaching tool n. 拉刀broad finishing tool n. 宽刃精切刀，宽刃精车刀，宽刃光切刀CCalibrate vt. 校准〔正〕，刻度，分度，检查〔验〕，定标，标定,使标准化，使符合标准cam contour grinder n. 击轮仿形磨床carbide tip n. 硬质合金刀片carbide turning tool n. 硬质合金车刀carbide-tipped tool n. 硬质合金刀具cast iron machining n. 铸铁加工，铸铁切削加工centerless cylindrical grinder n. 无心外圆磨床ceramic cutting tool n. 金属陶瓷刀具chamfer n.;vt. 倒角，倒棱chamfered cutting edge n. 倒角刀刃champ v. 焦急champing fixture n. 快换夹具champing jaw n. 快换卡爪chaser n. 螺纹梳刀，梳刀盘，板牙chatter vi.;n. 振动，振荡，震颤，刀振cherry n.;a. 樱桃，鲜红的，樱桃木制的chip n. 切屑，铁屑，刀片，刀头，片，薄片，芯片，基片chip breaker groove radius n. 断屑槽底半径，卷屑槽底半径chip clearance n. 切屑间隙chip cross-sectional area n. 切屑横截面面积chip curl n. 螺旋形切屑chip flow n. 切屑流chip formation n. 切屑形成chip removing process n. 去毛刺加工chip variable n. 切屑变量chuck n. 卡盘，夹盘，卡头，〔电磁〕吸盘，vt. 固定，装卡，夹紧，卡住chucker n. 卡盘车床，卡角车床circular drillling machine n. 圆工作台钻床circular path n. 环路，圆轨迹circular pitch measurement n. 周节测量circumference n. 圆周，周线，周界，周围，四周，范围close-grained a. 细颗粒的coeffecient of tool thrust n. 刀具推力系数coil chip n. 卷状切屑cold circular saw n. 冷圆锯cold saw n. 冷锯column drilling machine n. 圆〔方〕柱立式钻床combined drill and milling cutter n. 复合钻铣床complete traverse grinding n. 横进给磨削，切入磨削computer-controlled machine n. 计算机控制机床，数控机床contact pattern n. 靠模continuous chip n. 连续切屑continuous spiral chip n. 连续螺旋切屑contour n. 轮廓，外形，外貌，轮廓线，回路，网路，电路，等高线，等值线，轮廓等高距 a. 仿形的，靠模的contour grinding n. 仿形磨削，成形磨削contour milling n. 成形铣削，外形铣削，等高走刀曲面仿形法convex milling attachment n. 击面铣削附件convex turning attachment n. 中击车削附件，击面车削附件coolant lubricant n. 冷却润滑剂coolant lubricant emulsion n. 冷却润滑乳液〔剂〕copy n. 样板，仿形，靠模工作法，拷贝复制品，v. 复制,模仿,抄录copy grinding n. 仿形磨床copy-mill n. 仿形铣copying turret lathe n. 仿形转塔车床corner n. 角,弯〔管〕头,弯管counterbore n. 埋头孔,沉孔,锥口孔,平底扩孔钻,平底锪钻, n.;vt. 扩孔，锪孔，镗孔，镗阶梯孔crankshaft grinding machine n. 曲轴磨床crankshaft turning lathe n. 曲轴车床creep feed grinding n. 缓进给磨削cross milling n. 横向铣削curly chip n. 卷状切屑，螺旋形切屑，切屑螺旋cut v.;n. 切削〔割〕，口，片，断，断开，削减，减少，断面，剖面，相交，凹槽cut off n. 切断〔开，去〕，关闭，停车，停止，断开装置，断流器，挡板，截止，截流cut teeeth n. 铣齿cut-off grinding n. 砂轮截断，砂轮切割cutter n. 刀具，切削工具，截断器，切断器，切断机cutting n. 切削，切片，切割，切屑，金属屑，截槽cutting edge profile n. 切削刃轮廓〔外形，断面〕，切削刃角度cutting force n. 切削力cutting lip n. 切削刃，刀刃，钻唇，钻刃cutting operation n. 切削加工，切削操作，切削作业cutting rate n. 切削效率，切削速率cutting tool n. 刀具，切削工具，刃具cycle n. 周期，周，循环，一个操作过程，轮转，自行车cylindrical grinder n. 外圆磨床Ddamage n.;vt. 损坏〔害，伤，耗，失〕，破坏，事故，故障，伤害，危害deep-hole drilling n.深孔钻削deep-hole milling n. 深孔铣削design n. 设计，计算，计划，方案，设计书，图纸die-sinking n. 凹模dimension n. 尺寸，尺度，维度，量纲，因次direction of the feed motion n. 进给方向，进刀方向discontinuous chip n. 间断切屑distance n. 距离，间隔〔隙〕，长度，vt. 隔开double-column planer-miller n. 双柱龙门铣床dress v. 修饰，修整，平整，整理，清理，装饰，调制，准备，打磨，磨光，压平，轿直，清洗，清理，分级drilling n. 钻头，钻床，穿孔器，凿岩机，v. 钻孔，打孔，钻井，钻探drilling machine n. 钻床，钻机，钻孔机，打眼机drilling tool n. 钻孔〔削，井，眼〕工具Eedge point n. 刀口，刀刃efficiency n. 效率，效能，性能，功率，产量，实力，经济性，有〔功，实〕效end mill n. 立铣刀external grinding n. 外圆磨削Fface n. 表面，外观，工作面，表盘，屏，幕v. 面向，朝向，表面加工，把表面弄平face grinding machine n. 平面磨床face milling machine n. 端面磨床feed force n. 进给力feed motion n. 进给运动fine adjustment n. 精调，细调，微调fine boring n. 精密镗孔finish v.;n. 精加工，抛光，修整，表面粗糙度，完工，最后加工，最后阶段，涂层，涂料finish-cutting n. 精加工，最终切削fixture n. 夹具，夹紧装置，配件，零件，定位器，支架form n. 型式，类型，摸板，模型，形成，产生，成形，表格v. 形〔组，构〕成，产生，作出，成形，造型form-turn n. 成形车削free-cutting n. 自由切削，无支承切削，高速切削Ggap n. 间隔，间隙，距离，范围，区间，缺口，开口火花隙，vt. 使产生裂缝vi. 豁开gear cutting machine n. 齿轮加工机床，切齿机gear generating grinder n. 磨齿机gear hob n. 齿轮滚刀grinding cutter n. 磨具grinding force n. 磨削力grinding machine n. 磨床grinding wheel diameter n. 砂轮直径grinding wheel width n. 砂轮宽度groove n. 槽，切口，排屑槽，空心槽，坡口，vt. 切〔开，铣〕槽groove milling n.铣槽Hheadstock spindle n. 床头箱主轴，主轴箱主轴，头架轴helical tooth system n. 螺旋齿轮传动装置high precision lathe n. 高精度车床high-speed n. 高速high-speed machining n. 高速加工hob n. 齿轮滚刀，滚刀，螺旋铣刀，v. 滚铣，滚齿，滚削horsepower n. 马力hobbing machine n. 滚齿机，螺旋铣床，挤压制模压力机，反应阴模机hole n. 孔，洞，坑，槽，空穴，孔道，管道，v. 钻〔穿，冲，开〕孔，打洞hone n. vt. 磨石，油石，珩磨头，磨孔器，珩磨，honing machine n. 珩磨机，珩床，搪磨床，磨孔机，磨气缸机Iinclination n. 倾斜，斜度，倾角，斜角〔坡〕，弯曲，偏〔差，角〕转increment n. 增量，增加，增〔大〕长indexing table automatic n. 自动分度工作台infeed grinding n. 切入式磨削installation n. 装置，设备，台，站，安装，设置internal grinding n. 内圆磨削involute hob n. 渐开线滚刀Jjig boring machine n. 坐标镗床Kkeyway cutting n. 键槽切削加工knurling tool n. 滚花刀具，压花刀具，滚花刀Llaedscrew machine n. 丝杠加工机床lap grinding n. 研磨lapping n. 研磨，抛光，精研，搭接，擦准lathe n. 车床lathe dog n. 车床轧头，卡箍，鸡心夹头，离心夹头，制动爪，车床挡块lathe tool n. 车刀level n. 水平，水准，水平线，水平仪，水准仪，电平，能级，程度，强度，a. 水平的，相等的，均匀的，平稳的loading time n. 装载料时间，荷重时间，充填时间，充气时间lock n. 锁，栓，闸，闭锁装置，锁型，同步，牵引，v. 闭锁，关闭，卡住，固定，定位，制动刹住longitudinal grinding n. 纵磨low capacity machine n. 小功率机床〔机器〕Mmachine axis n. 机床中心线machine table n. 机床工作台machine tool n. 机床，工作母机machining n. 机械加工，切削加工machining (or cutting) variable n. 加工（或切削）变量machining allowance n. 机械加工余量machining cycle n. 加工循环machining of metals n. 金属切削加工，金属加工magazine automatic n. 自动化仓库，自动化料斗，自动存贮送料装置manufacture n. 制造者，生产者，厂商，产品，制造material removing rate n. 材料去除率metal cutting n. 金属切削metal-cutting technology n. 金属切削工艺学，金属切削工艺〔技术〕metal-cutting tool n. 金属切削刀具，金属切削工具micrometer adjustment n. 微调milling n. 铣削，磨碎，磨整，选矿milling feed n. 铣削进给，铣削走刀量，铣削走刀机构milling machine n. 铣床milling spindle n. 铣床主轴milling tool n. 铣削刀具，铣削工具mount v. 固定，安装，装配，装置，架设，n. 固定件，支架，座，装置，机构mounting n. 安装，装配，固定，机架，框架，装置mounting fixture n. 安装夹具，固定夹具NNose n. 鼻子，端，前端，击头，刀尖，机头，突出部分，伸出部分number of revolutions n. 转数numerical control n. 数字控制numerically controlled lathe n. 数控车床Ooblique grinding n. 斜切式磨床operate v. 操纵，控制，运行，工作，动作，运算operating cycle n. 工作循环operation n. 运转，操作，控制，工作，作业，运算，计算operational instruction n. 操作说明书，操作说明operational safety n. 操作安全性，使用可靠性oscillating type abrasive cutting machine n. 摆动式砂轮切割机oscillation n. 振动，振荡，摆动，颤振，振幅out-cut milling n. 切口铣削oxide ceramics n. 氧化物陶瓷oxide-ceramic cutting tool n. 陶瓷刀具Pperformance n. 实行，执行，完成，特性，性能，成品，制作品，行为，动作，生产率，效率peripheral grinding n. 圆周磨削peripheral speed n. 圆周速度，周速，边缘速度perpendicular a. 垂直的，正交的，成直角的n. 垂直，正交，竖直，垂线，垂直面physical entity n. 实体，实物pitch n. 齿距，节距，铆间距，螺距，极距，辊距，坡度，高跨比，俯仰角pitch circle n. 节圆plain (or cylindrical) milling machine n. 普通（或圆柱形）铣床plain grinding n. 平面磨削plain turning n. 平面车床plane n. 平面，面，投影，刨，水平，程度，阶段，飞机 a.平的v. 弄平，整平，刨，飞行plane milling n. 平面铣削plane-mill n. 平面铣刀，平面铣床plunge mill n. 模向进给滚轧机plunge-cut n. 切入式磨削，横向进给磨削，全面进刀法，全面进给法plunge-cut thread grinder n. 切入式螺纹磨床plunge-grinding n. 切入式磨削point n. 点，尖端，刀尖，针尖，指针，交点，要点，论点，特点v. 指，面向，瞄准，对准，表明，弄尖，强调power n. 功率，效率，能〔容，力〕量，动力，电源，能源v. 驱〔拖，带，发〕动，给...以动力power hacksaw n. 机动弓锯〔钢锯〕precision boring n. 精镗precision boring machine n. 精密镗床precision machining n. 精密机械加工pressure angle n. 压力角primary cutting edge n. 主切削刃principal feed motion n. 主进给运动，主进刀运动production method s n. 生产方法[式]profile n. 轮廓，形面，剖面，侧面图，分布图。
机械,模具,加工,工具,机床等工业制造类英语词汇
金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization电路circuit半导体元件semiconductor element反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw铣削mill铣刀milling cutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining齿轮gear主运动main movement主运动方向direction of main movement进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing 滑动轴承sliding bearing 弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead 联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining 粗加工rough machining 变速箱体gearbox casing 腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel铸造常用词中英文对照及简释1. 铸件后处理(post treatment of casting) [ 铸件] 对清理后的铸件进行热处理﹑整形﹑防锈处理和粗加工的过程。
冶金英语词汇
帐号tim9密码19851029用心用意finest wire 极细钢丝fingernailing 半月形焊接变形fining process 精炼法finish rolling 精轧finished sheet 精整薄板finisher 成品轧机finishing 最后加工;精炼finishing die 精拉拔模finishing drawing 精拉拔finishing equipment 精整设备finishing groove 精轧孔型finishing line 精整椎线finishing mill 精轧机finishing mill group 精轧机组finishing pass 精轧道次finishing roll 精轧辊finishing stand 完成机座finishing temperature 终温度finishing train 精轧机组finishings 最终合金添加剂finite element method 有限元素法finned tube 加筋管finning 筋条加强fire bar 炉篚fire brick 耐火砖fire bridge 火桥fire cement 耐火水泥fire cracker welding 躺焊fire damp 爆炸性矿井瓦斯fire end 燃烧端fire gilding 火法镀金fire grate 炉篦fire hole 火口fire refined copper 火法精炼铜fire refining 火法精炼fire resistance 耐火性fire resisting casting 耐热铸件fire waste 熔炼损失fireclay 耐火粘土fireclay brick 耐火粘土砖fireclay refractory 粘土质耐火材料fired magnesite 烧成菱镁矿fireproof casting 耐热铸件firing 点火;烧成firing shrinkage 烧成收缩first matte 初次锍first order reaction 一级反应firth hardometer 富氏硬度计fish eye 鱼眼状裂纹fish scale 铁鳞fish scale fracture 鱼鳞状断口fishhooks v 形表面缺陷fishplate 鱼尾板fishtail 轧材v 形尾端fission 分裂fissionable metal 裂变金属fissure 裂纹fissuring 开裂fit 配合fitness to brazing 钎焊性fittings 配件five stand mill 五机架轧机fixed bed 固定床fixed electron 束缚电子fixed furnace 固定炉fixed nitrogen 化合氮fixed open hearth furnace 固定式平炉fixed oxygen 化合氧fixed plug 固定芯棒fixed plug drawing 固定芯棒拔制flake 薄片;白点flake graphite 片状石墨flake powder 片状粉flake susceptibility 白点感受性flaking 剥落flame 火焰flame analysis 火焰分析flame annealing 火焰退火flame brazing 火焰钎焊flame chipping 火焰清理flame cleaning 火焰清理flame core 焰心flame cutting machine 火焰切割机flame furnace 反射炉flame gunning 火焰喷补flame hardening 火焰淬火flame heating 火焰加热flame plating 火焰喷涂flame scarfing 火焰清理flame shaping 火焰异形加工flame softening 火焰软化flame spraying 火焰喷射flame temperature 火焰温度flame test 焰色试验flange 凸缘flange beam 工字钢flange forming 凸缘成形法flange rail 槽形轨flange test 弯边试验flanging 折边flanging test 弯边试验flash 焊瘤flash annealing 快速退火flash butt welding machine 闪光电焊机flash plating 闪熔镀覆flash removal 去毛头flash roaster 悬浮焙烧炉flash roasting 悬浮焙烧flashroasting furnace 悬浮焙烧炉flash smelting furnace 闪速熔炼炉flash welder 闪光电焊机flash welding 闪光对焊flashback 回火flashing loss 闪熔收缩损失flask 型箱;烧瓶flask bar 箱带flask drag 下砂箱flask molding 砂箱造型flask pin 砂箱导销flat bars 扁钢flat billet 扁坯flat bottom furnace 平底炉flat bulb steel 球扁钢flat pass 框形孔型flat position 平焊位置flat rammer 平捣锤flat roll 平面轧辊flat rolled products 扁材flat rolling 扁平孔型轧制flat steel 扁钢flat stock 扁材flat tip 平头电极flat welding 平焊flat wire 扁钢丝>flatness 平直度flats 扁钢flattener 矫直机flattening 矫平flattening test 压扁试验flatting mill 轧扁机flaw 缺陷flaw detection 探伤flaw detector 探伤器flaw echo 缺陷的回波信号flection 弯曲flexibility 挠性flexible coupling 弹性联轴节flexible dummy bar可挠引锭杆flexural rigidity 抗挠刚度flexural strain 挠曲应变flexural strength 挠曲强度flexural stress 挠曲应力flexure 挠曲floating die 浮沉模floating hot top 浮游式保温帽floating mandrel 游动芯棒floating plug 浮动塞棒floating plug drawing 游动顶头拔制floating zone melting 悬浮区域熔炼flocculant 凝聚剂flocculation 凝聚flocculation agent 凝聚剂flood basin 浇口杯floor 平台floor mold 地坑铸型floss hole 烟道清灰口flotation 浮选flotation agent 浮选剂flotation cell 浮选槽flotation concentrate 浮选精矿flotation machine 浮选机flotation process 浮选法flotation pulp 浮选矿桨flotation tailings 浮选尾矿flow chart 撂图flow lines 吕德斯线flow structure 塑变组织flow welding 浇焊flowability 怜性fluctuation 波动flue 烟道flue dust 炉顶灰flue gas 烟气flue gas path 烟道fluid bed 怜床fluid bed smelting 怜床溶炼fluid extrusion 静液力挤压fluid film lubrication 液模润滑fluid friction 铃摩擦fluidity 怜性fluidity spiral 旋涡怜试样fluidity test piece 旋涡怜试样fluidization 连化fluidized bed patenting 怜体淬火fluidized bed process 怜床法fluidized bed reduction 连化床还原fluidized bed roaster 连化床焙烧炉fluidized bed roasting 怜床焙烧fluorescent flaw detection 荧光探伤fluorescent penetrant inspection 荧光渗透检验fluorescent x ray spectroscopy x 射线荧光光谱分析fluorhydric acid 氟酸fluoride 氟化物fluorination 氟化fluorine 氟fluorite 萤石fluorspar 萤石fluosolid roaster 连化床焙烧炉fluosolid roasting 怜床焙烧flush off 排渣flush weld 辖补强焊缝flushing 出渣fluted sheet 波纹钢板fluted tube 沟槽管fluting 开槽flux 熔剂flux backing 焊药垫flux cored electrode 含熔剂芯焊条flux cored wire 含熔剂芯焊条flux cutting 氧熔剂切割flux density 磁通量密度flux oxygen cutting 氧熔剂切割fluxed briquette 自熔性团块fluxed charge 助熔炉料fluxed pellets 自熔性球团fluxible anode 助熔性阳极fluxing agent 熔剂fluxmeter 磁通计fly ash 飘尘flying saw 飞锯flying shears 飞剪flyspun electrode 绕丝焊条flywheel 飞轮foam 泡沫foam flotation 泡沫浮选foamed slag 泡沫渣foamer 起泡剂foaming 起泡foaming agent 起泡剂foamy slag 泡沫渣focused collision 聚焦碰撞focuson聚焦碰撞fog quenching 喷雾淬火foil 箔foil metal 金属箔foil rolling mill 箔材轧机fold 压折follower plate 挤压垫forced aerated cooling bed 强制通风冷却床forced circulation 强制循环forced convection 强制对流forced cooling 强制冷却forced draught 强制通风fore pump 预真空泵forehand welding 左向焊forehearth 前炉foreign atom 杂质原子foreign nucleus 外来核foreplate 导卫板forest of dislocations 位错林forge 锻造车间forge furnace 锻造炉forge hammer 锻锤forge hearth 锻工炉forge iron 搅炼生铁forge pig 搅炼生铁forge rolling machine 轧锻机forge scale 锻造氧化皮forge welding 锻焊forgeability 可锻性forged roll 锻造辊forged steel 锻钢forging 锻造;锻件forging brass 可锻黄铜forging die 锻模forging furnace 锻造炉forging hammer 锻锤forging ingot 锻造用钢锭forging machine 锻造机forging manipulator 锻造操纵机forging press 锻压机forging property 可锻性forging ratio 锻造比forging rolls 轧锻机forging steel 锻造用钢forging stock 锻坯forging tool 锻造用工具fork truck 叉式自动装卸车form drawing 成形拉伸form factor 形状系数form of groove 孔型外形formability 可成形性formed coke 型焦formed section 冷弯型钢former pass 预轧孔型forming 成形forming mill 成形机forming roll 成形辊forming stand 成形机座forsterite 镁橄榄石forsterite refractory 镁橄榄石耐火材料forvacuum 预抽真空forward extrusion 正挤压forward pull 前张力forward slip 前滑forward slip zone 前滑区forward welding 左向焊fosse 铸坑fossil fuel 化石燃料foucault currents 涡流foul electrolyte 废电解液founding 铸造;熔解foundry alloy 中间合金foundry blacking 铸模涂料foundry coke 铸造焦炭foundry iron 铸造用生铁foundry ladle 浇桶foundry pattern 铸造模型foundry pit 铸坑foundry sand 型砂foundry scrap 铸造废钢foundry stove 铸型干燥炉four component alloy 四元合金four component system 四元系four high cold mill 四辊式冷轧机four high finishing stand 四辊精轧机座four high hot mill 四辊式热轧机four high mill 四辊式轧机four high stand 四辊式机座four part alloy 四元合金four plate mold 组合式结晶器four roll pass 四辊孔型four stand mill 四机架轧机fraction 部分fractional column 分馏塔fractional condensation 分级凝缩fractional crystallization 分步结晶fractional dissolution 分步熔解fractional distillation 分级蒸馏fractional extraction 分步萃取fractional precipitation 分级沉淀fractional sublimation 分级升华fractionating column 分馏塔fractionation 分级fractography 断口金相学fracture 断口fracture criterion 断裂指标fracture load 破坏载荷fracture mechanics 断裂力学fracture mechanism 断裂机理fracture nucleation 断裂成核fracture speed 裂纹扩展速度fracture stress 破裂应力fracture test 断口试验fracture toughness 破裂韧性fragility 脆性fragment 碎片fragmentation of grains 细晶化fragmented powder 碎片状粉fragmentized scrap 碎裂废金属frame filter press 框式压滤机francium 钫frank dislocation 弗兰克位错frank readsource 弗兰克瑞德源fraze 毛边freckle type segregation 斑点状偏析free carbon 游离碳free cementite 自由渗碳体free convection 自然对流free cutting alloy 易切舷金free cutting brass 易掀铜free cutting property 易切显能free cutting steel 易切钢free cyanide 游离氰化物free energy 自由能free energy of mixing 混合自由能free enthalpy 自由焓free ferrite自由铁素体free forging 自由锻造free gold 自然金free moisture 游离水分free settling 自由沉降free spread 自由宽展freeze drying 冷冻干燥freezing 冻结freieslebenite 柱硫锑铅银矿frenkel defect 夫伦克耳缺陷frenkel vacancy 夫伦克耳空位frequency 频率frequency curve 频率曲线frequency polygon 频度多边形fretting corrosion 摩擦腐蚀friction 摩擦friction angle 摩擦角friction coefficient 摩擦系数friction drive 摩擦传动friction factor 摩擦系数friction heat 摩擦热friction losses 摩损friction press 摩擦压机friction resistance摩擦阻力friction saw 摩擦锯friction sawing 摩擦锯切断friction surface 摩擦面friction transmission 摩擦传动friction welding 摩擦焊接frictional force 摩擦力frictional wear 摩擦磨损frictional work 摩擦功fritted hearth 烧结炉床fritting 烧结front mill table 输入辊道front pull 前张力front side 进料侧front wall 前墙frosting 磨砂froth 泡沫froth flotation 泡沫浮选frother 起泡剂frothing 起泡frothing agent 起泡剂fuel 燃料fuel burner 燃料燃烧器fuel cell 燃料电池fuel gas 燃气fuel oil 燃料油fuel oil injection 燃油喷吹fuel rate 燃料比fuel rod 燃料棒fuelutilization factor 燃料利用系数fugacity 逸散能fugitiveness 逸散能full aging 完全时效full fusion thermit welding 熔化铝热焊full hardening 穿透硬化full length bore 穿孔full pattern 整体铸型full penetration 全熔透fuller's earth 漂白土fullering 压槽锤击fulminating gold 雷酸金fulminating mercury 雷汞fulminating platinum 雷酸铂fulminating silver 雷酸银fume 烟fuming furnace 烟化炉fuming process 烟化法function 函数funnel 漏斗;浇口杯furnace 炉furnace aisle 炉子跨furnace atmosphere 炉气氛furnace bay 炉子跨furnace black 炉黑furnace body 炉体furnace bottom 炉底furnace brazing 炉内钎焊furnace burdening 配炉料furnace campaign 炉子寿命furnace capacity 炉子容量furnace charge 炉料furnace coiler 炉用卷取机furnace coke 高炉焦炭furnace cooling 炉冷furnace end 炉头furnace gas 炉气furnace grate 炉篦furnace life 炉龄furnace lines 炉子内型furnace lining 炉衬furnace platform 炉台furnace roof 炉顶拱furnace run 冶炼进程furnace scale 炉内氧化皮furnace shaft 炉身furnace stack 炉身furnace top 炉顶furnace top platform 炉顶平台furnace transformer 电炉变压器fused cast basic brick 熔铸碱性砖fused electrolyte 熔融电解质fused flux 熔融态熔剂fused refractory 熔融耐火材料fused salt 熔融盐fused salt electrolysis 熔盐电解fusibility 可熔性fusible alloy 易熔合金fusible cone 测温锥fusing agent 熔剂fusion 熔化fusion cast brick 熔铸碱性砖fusion curve 熔化曲线fusion cutting 熔切fusion heat 熔化热fusion line 熔合线fusion penetration 焊透;焊透深度fusion point 熔点fusion temperature 熔化温度fusion thermit welding 铝热熔焊fusion welding 熔焊fusion zone 熔化带gadolinite 硅铍钇矿钕gadolinium 钆gage 尺度;计gage pressure 计示压力gage reduction 厚度压减gage rod 探尺gagging 矫正gahnite 锌尖晶石galactite 乳石galena 方铅矿galenite 方铅矿galling 磨损gallium 镓gallon 加仑galvanic coating 电镀galvanic corrosion 电化腐蚀galvanization 电镀galvanized prestressed steel 预应力镀锌钢galvanized sheet 镀锌薄板galvanized tube 镀锌管galvanized wire 镀锌丝galvanizing 镀锌galvanizing line 镀锌线galvanizing pot 镀锌槽galvanoplastics 电铸galvanoplasty 电铸galvanostegy 电镀gamma iron 铁gamma ray test 射线探伤gamma rays 射线gamma solid solution 固溶体gamma thickness gage 射线测厚仪gangue 脉石ganister 致密硅石gantry crane 龙门式起重机gap adjustment 轧辊间隙蝶garnierite 硅镁镍矿garret reel 加勒特式线材卷取机gas 气体gas absorption 气体吸收gas analyser 气体分析器gas analysis 气体分析gas analysis apparatus 气体分析装置gas atmosphere 气氛gas atomization 气体雾化gas black 气黑gas blower煤气鼓风机gas boriding 气体渗硼gas brazing 焰炬加热断焊gas bubble 气泡gas burner 煤气燃烧器gas calorimeter 煤气量热器gas carbonitriding 气体碳氮共渗gas carburizing 气体渗碳gas cavity 气孔gas chromatographic analysis 气相色谱分析gas chromatography 气体色谱法gas cleaner 净气器gas cleaning 煤气净化gas coal 气煤gas coke 气化焦炭gas compressor 煤气压缩机gas conduit 煤气导管gas constant 气体常数gas cooler 气体冷却器gas corrosion 气体腐蚀gas curtain 气体帘幕gas cutter 气割器gas cutting 氧气切断gas cutting machine 火焰切割机gas cylinder 气瓶gas distribution 气体分布gas down take 煤气降下管gas dynamics 气体动力学gas environment 气氛gas evolution 气体析出gas expelling 脱气gas fired furnace 煤气燃烧炉gas flue 煤气通道gas furnace 煤气炉gas gate valve 煤气闸阀gas generator 煤气发生炉gas gouging 火焰刨槽gas heating 煤气加热gas impermeability 不透气性gas injection 吹气gas line 煤气管线gas line pipe 煤气管线用管gas mixture 气体混合物gas nitriding 气体氮化gas nitrocarburizing 气体共渗氮碳gas permeability 透气性gas pickling 气体浸蚀gas pipe 气管gas pocket 气阱gas porosity 气孔性gas port 煤气喷口gas pressure 煤气压力gas pressure welding 气体压力焊接gas producer 煤气发生炉gas purification 煤气净化gas purifier 净气器gas quenching 气体零火gas reforming 煤气变换gas release 气体放出gas removal 脱气gas scrubbing 煤气洗涤gas seal 气封gas separation 气体分离gas separator 气体分离器gas shielded arc welding 气体保护弧焊gas siliconizing 气体渗硅gas stirring 气体搅拌gas supply 煤气供应gas thermometer 气体温度计gas up take 煤气上升管gas valve 煤气阀gas washer 洗气器gas washing 煤气洗涤gas welder 气焊工gas welding 气焊gas welding equipment 气焊装置gaseous carburization 气体渗碳gaseous corrosion 气体腐蚀gaseous fuel 气体燃料gaseous phase 气相gasholder 储煤气柜gasification 气化gasket 密封垫gasket cement 填密料gassing 放气gate 闭锁器gate stick 浇口棒gated pattern 带浇口的铸模gathering table 收集辊道gating system 浇铸系统gauss 高斯gear 齿轮gear box 齿轮箱gear case 齿轮箱gear drive 齿轮传动gel 凝胶gelatin 煤general corrosion 全面腐蚀general waviness 总波纹generator 发电机generator furnace 煤气发生炉generator gas 发生炉煤气gentleman 软焊料用旋转机germ 核german silver 锌白铜germanite 锗石germanium 锗gersdorffite辉砷镍矿getter 吸气剂ghost lines 鬼线gibbs free energy 自由焓gibbs thermodynamic potential 等压等温位gibbsite 水铝矿gilding 镀金gilsonite 硬沥青gilt 镀金girder 梁girder mill 钢梁轧机girth welding 环缝焊接glance coal 亮煤glass extrusion 玻璃润滑热挤压glass wool 玻璃棉glassy feldspar 透长石glauber's salt 芒硝glauberite 钙芒硝glaucodot 铁硫砷钴矿glauconite 海绿石glazed pig 高硅生铁glazing 抛光glazy pig 高硅生铁glide 滑移glide dislocation 滑移位错glide plane 滑移面glissile dislocation 滑动位错globular cementite 粒状渗碳体globular inclusion 球状夹杂物globular perlite 球状珠光体globular structure 球状结构globule 小球;珠滴globulites 球雏晶globurizing 球状化glow discharge 辉光放电glow discharge boriding 辉光放电渗硼glow discharge carbonitriding 辉光放电碳氮化glow discharge nitriding 辉光放电氮化glut weld v 形焊缝gneiss 片麻岩goethite 针铁矿gold 金gold amalgam 金汞膏gold beating 金箔制造gold bronze 金青铜gold bullion 金块gold chloride 氯化金gold cyanide 氰化金gold dust 金粉gold foil 金箔gold leaf 金箔gold ore 金矿石gold plating 镀金gold point 金点gold telluride 二碲化金goldschmidt's process 高氏铝热还原法goldsmithing 金饰工术goniometer 测角仪gooseneck 鹅颈管goslarite 皓矾goss texture 高斯织构gothic groove 弧边菱形孔型gothic pass 弧边菱形孔型gouging 开槽governor valve 第阀grab crane 抓斗起重机grade of steel 钢种gradient 梯度grading 分级grading analysis 粒度分析graduation 刻度grain 粒grain boundary 晶界grain boundary attack 晶界腐蚀grain boundary corrosion 晶界腐蚀grain boundary diffusion 晶界扩散grain boundary dislocation 晶界位错grain boundary migration 晶界移动grain boundary porosity 晶界气孔grain boundary precipitates 晶界沉淀物grain boundary segregation 晶界偏析grain boundary slip 晶界滑动grain composition 粒度组成grain fineness 细晶粒度grain growth 晶粒长大grain growth annealing 晶粒长大退火grain orientation 晶粒取向grain refining 细晶化grain segregation 晶内偏析grain size 粒度grain size analysis 粒度分析grain size number 粒度号数grain structure 晶粒结构graining 粒化granular cementite 粒状渗碳体granular powder 粒状粉granular structure 粒状组织granularity 粒度granulated copper 粒状铜granulated iron 粒化生铁granulatedmetal 粒状金属granulated powder 粒状粉granulated slag 水碎炉渣granulating 成粒granulating basin 水渣池granulating machine 制粒机granulating pit 水渣池granulation 成粒granule 细粒granulometric composition 粒度组成granulometric curve 粒度曲线graph 曲线图graphite 黑铅状碳素graphite brick 石墨砖graphite bronze 石墨青铜graphite carbon 石墨碳graphite crucible 石墨坩埚graphite electrode 石墨电极graphite eutectic 石墨共晶graphite metal 铅基轴承合金graphitic carbon 黑铅状碳素graphitic cast iron 灰铸铁graphitic corrosion 石墨腐蚀graphitic embrittlement 石墨脆性graphitic nitralloy 石墨氮化graphitic pig iron 灰口铁graphitic steel 石墨钢graphitizable steel 可石墨化钢graphitization 石墨化graphitizator 石墨化剂graphitized steel 石墨钢graphitizer 石墨化剂graphitizing 石墨化graphitizing annealing 石墨化退火grate 格子grate bar 炉篚grate stoker 链笥煤机grate surface 炉箧grating 炉篦gravimetric analysis 重量分析gravimetric method 重量法gravity casting 重力浇注gravity concentration 重力选矿gravity segregation 重力偏析gravity separation 重力选矿gray body 灰体gray forge pig 可锻灰生铁gray iron 灰铸铁;灰生铁gray slag 灰色矿渣gray tin 灰锡grease marks 油痕green anode 生阳极green brick 不烧砖green compact 生坯压坯green core 湿砂型芯green density 生跑度green gold 绿金green molding 湿砂造型green pellets 生球团green permeability 生砂通气度green sand 湿型砂green sand mold 湿砂型green sludge 绿色淤渣green strength 生趴度green vitriol 绿矾green volume 生佩积greenawalt pan 格林纳瓦尔特盘式烧结机greenockite 硫镉矿grena 原矿grid method 网络法griffith's crack 格里菲思脆性裂纹grindability 粉碎能力grinder 磨床grinding 粉碎grinding machine 磨床grinding paste 研磨膏grinding wheel 研磨砂轮gripper 夹钳gripping 咬入gripping angle 咬入角grit 碎石grit blasting 喷丸清理grizzly 栅筛grog 熟料groove 凹槽;孔型groove angle 坡口角度groove cutting 切槽groove face 坡口面groove rolling 孔型轧制grooved roll 有槽轧辊grooving 孔型设计gross calorific value 总热值gross heating value 总热值group drive 集体传动group teeming car 成盘浇注车growth front 生长阵面guard 导板guard plate 保护板guard valve 安全阀guide 导向装置guide bar 导杆guide box 导板箱guide fittings 轧辊导卫装置guide marks 导卫划痕guide mill 带围板的轧机guide pin 导销guide pulley 导轮guide roll 导辊guide scratch 导卫划痕guillotine shears 铡刀式剪切机guinier preston zone 纪尼埃普雷斯顿区gummite 脂铅铀矿gun 焊枪gun bronze 炮铜gun iron 钢性铸铁gun metal 炮铜gunning mix 喷补混合物gutter 鳞gypsum 石膏gypsum molding 石膏造型gypsum pattern 石膏模型gyratory breaker 旋回破碎机gyratory crusher 旋回破碎机h beam 宽缘工字梁h iron 宽缘工字梁h loss 氢损耗habit plane 惯习面hackly fracture 锯齿断口hadfield steel 哈德菲尔高锰钢hafnium 铪hairline 毛细裂纹half and half solder 铅锡鸽的焊料half dislocation半位错half finished product 半制品half graphite brick 半石墨砖half life 半衰期half round iron 半圆钢halide 卤化物hall constant 霍尔常数hall heroult process 霍尔赫劳尔特电解炼铝法halogen 卤素halogenide 卤化物halogens 卤族hametag mill 汉米塔克旋涡磨机hammer 锤hammer anvil 锻砧hammer crusher 锤式破碎机hammer forging 锤锻hammer mill 锤磨机hammer scale 锻造氧化皮hammered steel 锻钢hammering 锻造hand blowpipe 手工焊炬hand charging 人工装料hand chipping 手工铲襄理hand inspection 目视检查hand ladle 手端包hand molding 人工造型hand picking 手选hand press 手动压力机hand punch 手动穿孔机hand ramming 人工捣打hand setting 人工蝶hand shield 手持焊接面罩hand tipping ladle 手倾动盛钢桶hand torch 手工焊炬hand welding 手工焊接handling hole 操酌孔hanger crack 横裂hanging 挂料hanging test 悬挂试验hard alloy 硬质合金hard alloy roll 硬质合金轧辊hard coal 无烟煤hard copper 硬铜hard drawn wire冷拉线hard facing 硬表堆焊hard facing alloy 表面硬化用合金hard facing electrode 耐磨堆焊焊条hard lead 硬铅hard magnetic alloy 硬磁合金hard magnetic steel 硬磁钢hard material 硬质材料hard metal 硬质合金hard plating 硬镀铬hard setting 硬质金属刃钎焊hard solder 硬焊料hard spots 硬点hard steel 硬钢hard surfacing 硬表堆焊hard surfacing electrode 耐磨堆焊焊条hard tin 硬锡合金hard water 硬水hard zinc 硬锌hardenability 淬透性hardenability band 淬透性带hardenability chart 淬透性曲线图hardenability curve 淬透性曲线hardenability index 淬透性指数hardened steel 硬化钢hardened zone 硬化区hardening 淬火hardening agent 淬火剂hardening capacity 淬透性hardening crack 淬火裂纹hardening fissure 淬火裂纹hardening furnace 淬火炉hardening liquid 淬火液hardening phase 硬化相hardening strain 淬火变形hardening stress 淬火应力hardening tank 淬火槽hardening temperature 淬火温度hardenite 细马氏体hardhead 硬头hardie 锻凿hardness 硬度hardness impression 硬度试验压痕hardness indentation 硬度试验压痕hardness measurement 硬度测定hardness number 硬度值hardness scale 硬度标度hardness test 硬度试验hardness tester 硬度试验机hardness testing machine 硬度试验机hardy 锻凿hastelloy 哈斯特洛依合金hausmannite 黑锰矿hayband 型芯用草绳hcr 热装轧制hdr 直接热轧制head 冒口head metal 冒口header 头部;集管heading 镦头heading wire 顶锻用线headings 精矿heap leaching 堆积浸出heap roasting 堆烧hearth 炉床;炉缸hearth area efficiency 炉床面积效率hearth block 炉床砖块hearth bottom 炉底hearth casing 炉缸护板hearth electrode 底电极hearth furnace 平底炉hearth jacket 炉缸护板hearth roaster 床式焙烧炉heat 加热heat abstraction 排热heat affected zone 热影响部;热影响区heat capacity热容量heat carrier 载热体heat carrying agent 载热体heat checking 热裂纹heat conduction 热传导heat conductor 导热体heat consumption 耗热量heat content 含热量heat convection 热对流heat crack 热裂纹heat distribution 热分布heat effect 热效应heat efficiency 热效率heat engineering 热工学heat equivalent 热当量heat exchange 热交换heat exchange surface 换热表面heat exchanger 热交换器heat expansion 热膨胀heat flow 热流heat flux density 热淋度heat insulating material 绝热材料heat insulating refractory 隔热耐火材料heat insulation 绝热heat insulator 绝热体heat load 热负荷heat losses 热损失heat of activation 活化热heat of adsorption 吸附热heat of condensation 冷凝热heat of crystallization 结晶热heat of dissociation 离解热heat of dissolution 溶解热heat of evaporation 蒸发热heat of hydration 水合热heat of mixing 混合热heat of oxidation 氧化热heat of vaporization 蒸发热heat penetration 热渗透深度heat producing losses 发热损失heat quantity 热量heat radiation 热辐射heat refining 热凳heat removal 排热heat resistant alloy 耐热合金heat resistant steel 耐热钢heat resisting alloy 耐热合金heat resisting iron 耐热铸铁heat resisting quality 耐热性heat size 炉容量heat source 热源heat stability 热稳定性heat tint 回火色heat tinting 加热着色heat transfer 传热heat transfer coefficient 传热系数heat transmission 传热heat treatable alloy 热处理合金heat treatable steel 可热处理钢heat treatment 热处理heat treatment furnace 热处理炉heat treatment parameter 热处理参数heat treatment steel 可热处理钢heat waste 熔炼损失heater 加热器heating 加热heating blowpipe 加热烧炬heating coil 加热蛇管heating curve 加热曲线heating cycle 加热周期heating element 发热体heating furnace 加热炉heating power 热值heating torch 加热烧炬heating value 热值heating zone 加热带heatproof quality 耐热性heavy alloy 重合金heavy burden 重炉料heavy case 深渗碳层heavy coated electrode 厚涂料焊条heavy liquid 重液heavy media separation 重介质选矿heavy merchant mill 大型条钢轧机heavy metal 重金属heavy mill 大型轧机heavy oil 重油heavy plate 厚板heavy platinum metals 铂族重金属heavy scrap 重废钢heavy section 大型钢材heavy wall pipe 厚壁管heavy walled tube 厚壁管heavy water 重水hedenbergite 钙铁辉石heliarc welding 氦气保护焊helical dislocation 螺线位错helical rolling 斜轧helical welded pipe 螺旋焊管helium 氦helium arc welding 氦气保护焊helmet 防护面罩helmholtz thermodynamic potential 等温等容位helve hammer 杵锤hematite 赤铁矿hematite concentrate 赤铁矿精矿hematite iron 赤铁矿生铁hemihedral crystal 半面形结晶hemimorphism 半形性hemimorphite 电异极矿henry's law 亨利定律hepatic cinnabar 肝辰砂hercynit 铁尖晶石heroult electric furnace 赫劳尔特电弧炉heroult process 赫劳尔特法herreshoff furnace 赫列斯果夫倍烧炉herreshoff roaster 赫列斯果夫倍烧炉hessite 碲银矿heterogene structure 非均匀组织heterogeneity 不均匀性heterogeneous alloy 不均匀合金heterogeneous diffusion 不均匀扩散heterogeneous equilibrium 多相平衡heterogeneous nucleation 不均匀成核heterogeneous nucleus 非均匀核heterogeneous reaction 多相反应heterogeneous system 非均匀系heteropolar bond 异极键heteropolar compound 离子化合物heteropolar crystal 有极晶体heteropolar linkage 异极键heusler's alloy 赫斯勒合金hexad axis 六次轴hexafluoride 六氟化物hexagon bar 六角钢hexagonal close packed lattice 密排六方晶格hexagonal lattice 六方晶格hexagonal section六角型材hexagonal system 六方晶系hic susceptibility 氢裂纹瞧hiduminium 希杜铝合金high alloy 高合金high alloy steel 高合金钢high alumina brick 高铝砖high alumina refractory 高氧化铝耐火材料high alumina slag 高铝渣high angle boundary 大角晶粒间界high basicity sinter 高碱度烧结矿high carbon ferromanganese 高碳锰铁high carbon steel 高碳钢high chromium steel 高铬钢high conductivity copper 高导电性铜high duty cast iron高级铸铁high energy rate metal forming 高速高能成形high frequency brazing 高频钎焊high frequency core stove 高频铁芯干燥炉high frequency furnace 高频感应炉high frequency heating 高频加热high frequency induction furnace 高频率感应炉high frequency welding 高频电焊high grade cast iron 高级铸铁high grade ore 高品位矿石high grade refractory 高级耐火材料high grade steel 高合金钢high hardenability steel 高淬透性钢high heating value 总热值high intensity cooling 激烈冷却high lights 亮点high line bunkers 栈桥贮斗high manganese steel 高锰钢high melting point alloy 难熔合金high permeability alloy 高导磁合金high phosphorus iron 高磷生铁high pressure blower 高压鼓风机high pressure burner 高压燃烧器high pressure metal working 高压金属加工high pressure phase 高压相high pressure vessel steel 高压容浦high purity metal 高纯度金属high purity nickel 高纯镍high purity zinc 高纯锌high quality steel 高合金钢high reducibility sinter 高还原性烧结矿high silicon cast iron 高硅铸铁high speed drawing 高速拉拔high speed mill 高速轧机high speed steel 高速钢high strength alloy 高强合金high strength bronze 高强度青铜high strength cast iron 高强度铸铁high strength low alloy steel 低合金高强度钢high strength steel 高强度钢high temperature alloy 高温合金high temperature annealing 高温退火high temperature blast 高温鼓风high temperature carburizing 高温渗碳high temperature corrosion 高温腐蚀high temperature creep 高温蠕变high temperature distillation 高温蒸馏high temperature fatigue 高温疲劳high temperature fracture 高温破坏high temperature hardness 高温硬度high temperature hydrostatic extrusion 高温液静挤压high temperature isostatic pressing 高温等压压制high temperature leaching 高温浸出high temperature metallography 高温金相学high temperature phase 高温相high temperature properties 高温性质high temperature reactor 高温反应堆high temperature steel 耐热钢high temperature strength 热强度high temperature tempering 高温回火high temperature thermomechanical treatment 高温形变热处理high temperature tool steel 热加工工具钢high temperature yield stress 高温屈服应力high tensile brass 高强度黄铜high tensile cast iron 高强度铸铁high tensile steel 高强度钢high top pressure 炉顶高压high top pressure blast furnace 高压操啄高炉high top pressure operation 高压操作high vacuum 高真空high vacuum melting furnace 高真空熔炼炉high vacuum pump 高真空泵high voltage electron microscopy 高电压电子显微术highly refractory brick 高度耐火砖hinged molding box 铰链模箱hipernik 海波尼兑高磁合金histogram 直方图hob 挤压母模hogging 火焰去毛刺hoist rope 卷扬绳hoisting bucket 卷扬料罐holborn pyrometer 霍尔朋高温计hold 平衡曲线水平部分holder 支架holding furnace 保温炉holding zone 均热段holdup hold down roof 悬吊式支持顶hole 孔hollow billet 毛管hollow brick 空心砖hollow casting 空心铸件;空心铸造hollow drill steel 中空钢hollow forging 中空锻造hollow ingot 空心锭hollow section 空心型钢hollow steel 中空钢holmium 钬home scrap 返回废钢homo treatment 蒸气氧化处理homogeneity 均匀性homogeneity of structure 组织均匀性homogeneous alloy 均质合金homogeneous deformation 均匀变形homogeneous nucleus 均匀核homogeneous system 均质系homogenization 均匀化homogenizing 均匀化homologous temperature 同系温度homopolar bond 无极键hone 研磨工具honeycomb 蜂巢孔honeycomb structure 蜂窝状结构hood 排烟罩hook conveyor 钩式运输机hooke's law 虎克定律hoop iron 箍铁hoop steel 带钢hopper 料箱hopper car 漏斗车horizontal continuous caster 水平式连续铸造机horizontal converter 卧式吹炉horizontal filter 卧式过滤机horizontal furnace 卧式炉horizontal grate 水平格栅horizontal position 水平位置horizontal press 卧式压力机horizontal retort process 平罐蒸馏法horizontal retorting 平罐蒸馏法horizontal roll 水平轧辊horizontal roll stand 水平轧辊机座horizontal welding 横向焊接horizontal zone melting 水平区域熔炼horn gate牛角浇口horn silver 角银矿horsepower 马力horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁hot bath quenching 热浴淬火hot bending 热弯曲hot bending test 热弯试验hot blast 热风hot blast cupola 热风化铁炉hot blast main 热风总管hot blast pig iron 热风生铁hot blast stove 热风炉hot blast temperature 热风温度hot blast valve 热风阀hot briquetting 热压制团hot brittle iron 热脆钢hot brittleness 热脆性hot charge rolling 热装轧制hot charging 热装hot compacting 热压成形hot compression strength 热抗压强度hot corrosion 高温腐蚀hot crack 热裂hot deseamer 火焰清理机hot die forming 热模锻造hot dip aluminum plating 热浸镀铝hot dip coating 热浸镀hot dip galvanizing 热镀锌hot dip process 热浸镀hot dip tinning line 热镀锡线hot dipped tinplate 热镀锡薄钢板hot dipping 热镀锌hot dipping line 热镀线hot direct rolling 直接热轧制hot direct rolling process 直接热轧法hot dozzle 保温帽hot drawing 热拉hot drawn tube 热拉管hot extrusion 热挤压hot face temperature 表面最高温度hot finishing 热精轧hot finishing mill 热精轧机hot fissure 热裂hot forging 热锻hot forming 热成形hot galvanizing 热浸镀锌hot gunning 热喷补hot hardness 热硬度hot junction 热接点hot metal 高温金属;铁水hot metal ladle 铁水包hot metal mixer 混铁炉hot metal ratio 铁水比hot metal runner 龙沟hot mill train 热轧机列hot pressing 热压制hot pressure welding 热压焊接hot quenching 热淬火hot repair 热修补hot rolled band 热轧带材hot rolled sheet 热轧薄板hot rolled steel 热轧钢hot rolled strip 热轧带钢hot rolling 热轧hot rolling mill 热轧机hot saw 热锯hot scarfing 火焰清理hot shaping 热成形hot shearing 热剪切hot shears 热剪机hot shortness 热脆性hot spot 过热点hot stamping 热冲压hot straightening 热矫正hot strength 热强度hot strip mill 带钢热轧机hot tinning 热镀锡hot top 冒口hot trimming 热切边hot welding 热焊hot workability 热加工性hot working 热加工hot working tool steel 热加工工具钢hour glass shape 计时砂漏型household scrap 家庭用品废金属housing cap 机架盖housing screw 压下螺丝housing top 机架盖housing window 机架窗hoyalata y lamina process 海尔直接炼铁法hsla steel 低合金高强度钢huebnerite 钨锰矿hull plate 造船钢板humectant 湿润剂humidified blast 加湿鼓风humidifying 湿润humidity 湿度humite 硅镁石hyacinth 红锆英石hydrargillite三水铝矿hydrated lime 消石灰hydration 水合hydration test 水合试验hydraulic balance 轧辊液压平衡hydraulic bulge test 液压膨胀试验hydraulic classification 水力分级hydraulic classifier 水力分级机hydraulic descaling 水力除鳞hydraulic flattening 液压矫直hydraulic forging press 水力锻压机hydraulic lime 水硬性石灰hydraulic power 水力hydraulic press 水压机hydraulic pressure 水压hydraulic radius 水力学半径hydraulic resistance 铃阻力hydraulic roll bending 液压式轧辊预弯hydraulic roll screwdown 液压式轧辊压下装置hydraulic stamping 液压成形hydraulic test 水压试验hydraulics 水力学hydride 氢化物hydride powder 氢化物粉hydride process 氢化法hydriding 氢化hydroblast 水力清理hydrocerussite 水白铅矿hydrochloric acid hydrometallurgy 盐酸水冶hydrochloric acid leaching 盐酸浸出hydrocyclone 水力旋流hydrodynamic bearing 铃动力轴承hydrodynamic friction 铃动力摩擦hydrodynamic lubrication 液体动力学润滑hydrodynamic tube drawing 液动压拔管hydrodynamics 铃动力学hydrofluoric acid 氢氟酸hydrofluosilicic acid 氟硅酸hydroforming 液压成形hydrogel 水凝胶hydrogen 氢hydrogen annealing 氢退火hydrogen brittleness 氢脆性hydrogen chloride 氯化氢hydrogen electrode 氢电极hydrogen embrittlement 氢蚀致脆hydrogen fluoride 氟化氢hydrogen loss 氢损耗hydrogen overvoltage 氢过电压hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢hydrogen telluride 碲化氢hydrogen welding 氢焊接hydrogenite 氢发生剂hydrohematite 水赤铁矿hydrolysis 水解hydrolytic decomposition 水解hydrolytic dissociation 水离解hydrometallurgy 湿法冶金hydrometer 比重计hydronalium 可锻铸造铝合金hydrostatic compacting 铃静压成形hydrostatic extrusion 静液力挤压hydrostatic loading 铃静载荷hydrostatic lubrication 铃静压润滑hydrostatic pressing 静液压制hydrostatic pressure 静水压hydrostatic tension 静液压应力hydrozincite 水锌矿hygrometer 湿度计hygroscopic property 收湿性hygroscopicity 收湿性hyl process 海尔直接炼铁法hypereutectic 过共晶hypereutectic alloy 过共晶合金hypereutectic cast iron 过共晶铸铁hypereutectoid 过共析hypereutectoid steel 过共析钢hyperfine structure 超精细结构hypochlorite 次氯酸盐hypoeutectic 亚共晶hypoeutectic alloy 亚共晶合金hypoeutectic cast iron 亚共晶铸铁hypoeutectoid 亚共析hypoeutectoid alloy 亚共析合金hypoeutectoid steel 亚共析钢hysteresis 滞后现象hysteresis curve recorder 磁滞曲线记录计hysteresis loop 滞后回线hysteresis losses 磁滞损耗i bar工字铁i beam 工字钢i iron 工字铁i steel 工字铁ice point 冰点ideal diameter 理想直径ideal fluid 理想铃ideal gas 理想气体ideal lattice 理想晶格ideal quenching 理想淬火ideal solution 理想溶液idiomorphic crystal 自形结晶idle roll 空转辊ignitability 可燃性igniter 点火器ignition 点火ignition alloy 发火合金ignition furnace 点火炉ignition loss 灼烧损失ignition point 着火点ignition temperature 着火温度ignitron 水银整淋ilmenite 钛铁矿ilmenorutile 黑金红石ilvaite 黑柱石immersed arc 埋弧immersion coating 浸镀immersion plating 浸入电镀immersion test 浸没试验immersion type thermocouple 浸入式热电偶immiscibility 不溶混性immovable bed 固定层impact 冲击impact bend test 冲讳曲试验impact extrusion 冲环压impact load 冲缓载impact resistance 冲昏力impact screen 冲桓impact sintering 冲徽结impact strength 冲豢度impact stress 冲沪力impact test 冲辉验impact test piece 冲辉件impact testing machine 冲辉验机impact toughness 冲煌性impact value 冲坏impeller agitator 桨叶式搅拌机imperfect combustion 不完全燃烧imperfect dislocation 不完全位错imperfection 缺陷impermeability 不渗透性impregnated skeleton浸渍骨架impression 压痕impulse forming 脉冲成形impulse hardening 冲徊化impulsive load 冲缓载impurity 杂质impurity atom 杂质原子impurity element 杂质元素inactive gas 惰性气体incidental element 杂质元素incipient crack 初裂inclined grate 斜炉栅inclined roll straightening machine 斜辊矫直机inclined throat shears 斜口剪切机inclusion 夹杂物inclusion cleanliness 夹杂物清结度inclusion line 夹杂物线inclusion morphology 夹杂物形态学inclusion stringer 线状夹杂物inclusions floating 夹杂物浮游inclusions source 夹杂物源incoherent boundary 非共格边界incoherent precipitate 非共格沉淀incombustibility 不燃性incomplete annealing 局部退火incomplete austenitizing 部分奥氏体化incomplete combustion 不完全燃烧incomplete fusion 不完全焊透incomplete penetration 不完全焊透incomplete quenching 不完全淬火incompressibility 不可压缩性incompressible fluid 不可压缩铃inconel 因科内尔镍铬铁耐热耐蚀合金incubation period 孕育期incubation time 孕育。
金属加工专业术语中英对照
砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光abrasive belt grinding n.砂带abrasive belt n.砂轮切断机abrasive cut-off machine n.砂轮修整轮abrasive dressing wheel n.磨料粒度abrasive grain n.研磨用磨料,铁粒abrasive grit n.磨料研磨轮abrasive lapping wheel n.位置精度accuracy of position n.形状精度accuracy to shape n.主切削刃active cutting edge n.连接器法兰盘adapter flange n.共軛齿廓adjointing flanks n.找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准align n.角铣刀angle milling cutter n.斜面磨削,斜磨法angular grinding n.斜面铣削angular milling n.斜向切入磨削angular plunge grinding n.斜面车削angular turning n.刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴arbour n.附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法attachment n.棒料自动车床automatic bar machine n.自动镗床automatic boring machine n.自动仿形车床automatic copying lathe n.自动双轴铣床automatic double-head milling machine n.自动车床automatic lathe n.自动转塔车床automatic turret lathe n.砂带磨床belt grinding machine n.台式车床bench lathe n.锥齿轮切削机床bevel gear cutting machine n.锥齿轮系，锥齿轮传动系统bevel gear tooth system n.斜角，斜面，倾斜，斜切，斜角规，万能角尺，圆锥的，倾斜的，斜边，伞齿轮，锥齿轮bevel n.镗孔，镗出的孔，钻眼borehole n.镗孔夹具boring fixture n.镗床boring machine n.镗孔，钻孔，穿孔boring n.镗刀boring tool n.镗铣床boring, drilling and milling machine n.拉床，铰孔机，剥孔机broaching machine n.拉刀broaching tool n.宽刃精切刀，宽刃精车刀，宽刃光切刀broad finishing tool n.校准［正］，刻度，分度，检查［验］，定标，标定,使标准化，使符合标准Calibrate vt. 凸轮仿形磨床cam contour grinder n.硬质合金刀片carbide tip n.硬质合金车刀carbide turning tool n.硬质合金刀具carbide-tipped tool n.铸铁加工，铸铁切削加工cast iron machining n.无心外圆磨床centerless cylindrical grinder n.金属陶瓷刀具ceramic cutting tool n.倒角，倒棱chamfer n.;vt.倒角刀刃chamfered cutting edge n.焦急champ v.快换夹具champing fixture n.快换卡爪champing jaw n.螺纹梳刀，梳刀盘，板牙chaser n.振动，振荡，震颤，刀振chatter vi.;n.樱桃，鲜红的，樱桃木制的cherry n.;a.断屑槽底半径，卷屑槽底半径chip breaker groove radius n.切屑间隙chip clearance n.切屑横截面面积chip cross-sectional area n.螺旋形切屑chip curl n.切屑流chip flow n.切屑形成chip formation n.切屑，铁屑，刀片，刀头，片，薄片，芯片，基片chip n.去毛刺加工chip removing process n.切屑变量chip variable n.卡盘，夹盘，卡头，［电磁］吸盘，vt. 固定，装卡，夹紧，卡住chuck n.卡盘车床，卡角车床chucker n.圆工作台钻床circular drillling machine n.环路，圆轨迹circular path n.周节测量circular pitch measurement n.圆周，周线，周界，周围，四周，范围circumference n.细颗粒的close-grained a.刀具推力系数coeffecient of tool thrust n.卷状切屑coil chip n.冷圆锯cold circular saw n.冷锯cold saw n.圆［方］柱立式钻床column drilling machine n.复合钻铣床combined drill and milling cutter n.横进给磨削，切入磨削complete traverse grinding n.计算机控制机床，数控机床computer-controlled machine n.靠模contact pattern n.连续切屑continuous chip n.[NextPage} 连续螺旋切屑continuous spiral chip n.仿形磨削，成形磨削contour grinding n.成形铣削，外形铣削，等高走刀曲面仿形法contour milling n.轮廓，外形，外貌，轮廓线，回路，网路，电路，等高线，等值线，轮廓等高距 a. 仿形的，靠模的contour n.凸面铣削附件convex milling attachment n.中凸车削附件，凸面车削附件convex turning attachment n.冷却润滑乳液［剂］coolant lubricant emulsion n.冷却润滑剂coolant lubricant n.仿形磨床copy grinding n.样板，仿形，靠模工作法，拷贝复制品，v. 复制,模仿,抄录copy n.仿形转塔车床copying turret lathe n.仿形铣copy-mill n.弯［管］头,弯管corner n. 角,埋头孔,沉孔,锥口孔,平底扩孔钻,平底锪钻, n.;vt. 扩孔，锪孔，镗孔，镗阶梯孔counterbore n.曲轴磨床crankshaft grinding machine n.曲轴车床crankshaft turning lathe n.缓进给磨削creep feed grinding n.横向铣削cross milling n.卷状切屑，螺旋形切屑，切屑螺旋curly chip n.切断［开，去］，关闭，停车，停止，断开装置，断流器，挡板，截止，截流cut off n. 铣齿cut teeeth n.切削［割］，口，片，断，断开，削减，减少，断面，剖面，相交，凹槽cut v.;n.砂轮截断，砂轮切割cut-off grinding n.刀具，切削工具，截断器，切断器，切断机cutter n.切削刃轮廓［外形，断面］，切削刃角度cutting edge profile n.切削力cutting force n.切削刃，刀刃，钻唇，钻刃cutting lip n.切削，切片，切割，切屑，金属屑，截槽cutting n.切削加工，切削操作，切削作业cutting operation n.切削效率，切削速率cutting rate n.刀具，切削工具，刃具cutting tool n.周期，周，循环，一个操作过程，轮转，自行车cycle n.外圆磨床cylindrical grinder n.损坏［害，伤，耗，失］，破坏，事故，故障，伤害，危害damage n.;vt.深孔钻削deep-hole drilling n.深孔铣削deep-hole milling n.设计，计算，计划，方案，设计书，图纸design n.凹模die-sinking n.尺寸，尺度，维度，量纲，因次dimension n.进给方向，进刀方向direction of the feed motion n.间断切屑discontinuous chip n.距离，间隔［隙］，长度，vt. 隔开distance n.双柱龙门铣床double-column planer-miller n.修饰，修整，平整，整理，清理，装饰，调制，准备，打磨，磨光，压平，轿直，清洗，清理，分级dress v.钻床，钻机，钻孔机，打眼机drilling machine n.钻头，钻床，穿孔器，凿岩机，v. 钻孔，打孔，钻井，钻探drilling n.钻孔［削，井，眼］工具drilling tool n.刀口，刀刃edge point n.效率，效能，性能，功率，产量，实力，经济性，有［功，实］效efficiency n.立铣刀end mill n.外圆磨削external grinding n.平面磨床face grinding machine n.端面磨床face milling machine n.表面，外观，工作面，表盘，屏，幕v. 面向，朝向，表面加工，把表面弄平face n.进给力feed force n.进给运动feed motion n.精调，细调，微调fine adjustment n.精密镗孔fine boring n.精加工，抛光，修整，表面粗糙度，完工，最后加工，最后阶段，涂层，涂料finish v.;n. 精加工，最终切削finish-cutting n.夹具，夹紧装置，配件，零件，定位器，支架fixture n.型式，类型，摸板，模型，形成，产生，成形，表格v. 形［组，构］成，产生，作出，成形，造型form n.成形车削form-turn n.自由切削，无支承切削，高速切削free-cutting n.间隔，间隙，距离，范围，区间，缺口，开口火花隙，vt. 使产生裂缝vi. 豁开gap n. 齿轮加工机床，切齿机gear cutting machine n.磨齿机gear generating grinder n.齿轮滚刀gear hob n.磨具grinding cutter n.磨削力grinding force n.磨床grinding machine n.砂轮直径grinding wheel diameter n.砂轮宽度grinding wheel width n.铣槽groove milling n.槽，切口，排屑槽，空心槽，坡口，vt. 切［开，铣］槽groove n.床头箱主轴，主轴箱主轴，头架轴headstock spindle n.螺旋齿轮传动装置helical tooth system n.高精度车床high precision lathe n.高速加工high-speed machining n.高速high-speed n.齿轮滚刀，滚刀，螺旋铣刀，v. 滚铣，滚齿，滚削hob n.滚齿机，螺旋铣床，挤压制模压力机，反应阴模机hobbing machine n.孔，洞，坑，槽，空穴，孔道，管道，v. 钻［穿，冲，开］孔，打洞hole n.磨石，油石，珩磨头，磨孔器，珩磨，hone n. vt.珩磨机，珩床，搪磨床，磨孔机，磨气缸机honing machine n.马力horsepower n.倾斜，斜度，倾角，斜角［坡］，弯曲，偏［差，角］转inclination n.增量，增加，增［大］长increment n.自动分度工作台indexing table automatic n.切入式磨削infeed grinding n.装置，设备，台，站，安装，设置installation n.内圆磨削internal grinding n.渐开线滚刀involute hob n.坐标镗床jig boring machine n.键槽切削加工keyway cutting n.滚花刀具，压花刀具，滚花刀knurling tool n.丝杠加工机床laedscrew machine n.研磨lap grinding n.研磨，抛光，精研，搭接，擦准lapping n.车床轧头，卡箍，鸡心夹头，离心夹头，制动爪，车床挡块lathe dog n.车床lathe n.车刀lathe tool n.水平，水准，水平线，水平仪，水准仪，电平，能级，程度，强度，a. 水平的，相等的，均匀的，平稳的level n.装载料时间，荷重时间，充填时间，充气时间loading time n.锁，栓，闸，闭锁装置，锁型，同步，牵引，v. 闭锁，关闭，卡住，固定，定位，制动刹住lock n.纵磨longitudinal grinding n.小功率机床［机器］low capacity machine n.机床中心线machine axis n.机床工作台machine table n.机床，工作母机machine tool n.加工（或切削）变量machining (or cutting) variable n.机械加工余量machining allowance n.加工循环machining cycle n.机械加工，切削加工machining n.金属切削加工，金属加工machining of metals n.自动化仓库，自动化料斗，自动存贮送料装置magazine automatic n.制造者，生产者，厂商，产品，制造manufacture n.材料去除率material removing rate n.金属切削metal cutting n.金属切削工艺学，金属切削工艺［技术］metal-cutting technology n.金属切削刀具，金属切削工具metal-cutting tool n.微调micrometer adjustment n.铣削进给，铣削走刀量，铣削走刀机构milling feed n.铣床milling machine n.铣削，磨碎，磨整，选矿milling n.铣床主轴milling spindle n.铣削刀具，铣削工具milling tool n.固定，安装，装配，装置，架设，n. 固定件，支架，座，装置，机构mount v.安装夹具，固定夹具mounting fixture n.安装，装配，固定，机架，框架，装置mounting n.鼻子，端，前端，凸头，刀尖，机头，突出部分，伸出部分Nose n.转数number of revolutions n.数字控制numerical control n.数控车床numerically controlled lathe n.斜切式磨床oblique grinding n.操纵，控制，运行，工作，动作，运算operate v.工作循环operating cycle n.运转，操作，控制，工作，作业，运算，计算operation n.操作说明书，操作说明operational instruction n.操作安全性，使用可靠性operational safety n.摆动式砂轮切割机oscillating type abrasive cutting machine n.振动，振荡，摆动，颤振，振幅oscillation n.切口铣削out-cut milling n.氧化物陶瓷oxide ceramics n.陶瓷刀具oxide-ceramic cutting tool n.实行，执行，完成，特性，性能，成品，制作品，行为，动作，生产率，效率performance n.圆周磨削peripheral grinding n.圆周速度，周速，边缘速度peripheral speed n.垂直的，正交的，成直角的n. 垂直，正交，竖直，垂线，垂直面perpendicular a.实体，实物physical entity n.节圆pitch circle n.齿距，节距，铆间距，螺距，极距，辊距，坡度，高跨比，俯仰角pitch n.普通（或圆柱形）铣床plain (or cylindrical) milling machine n.平面磨削plain grinding n.平面车床plain turning n.平面铣削plane milling n.平面，面，投影，刨，水平，程度，阶段，飞机 a.平的v. 弄平，整平，刨，飞行plane n.平面铣刀，平面铣床plane-mill n.模向进给滚轧机plunge mill n.切入式磨削，横向进给磨削，全面进刀法，全面进给法plunge-cut n.切入式螺纹磨床plunge-cut thread grinder n.切入式磨削plunge-grinding n.点，尖端，刀尖，针尖，指针，交点，要点，论点，特点v. 指，面向，瞄准，对准，表明，弄尖，强调point n.机动弓锯［钢锯］power hacksaw n.功率，效率，能［容，力］量，动力，电源，能源v. 驱［拖，带，发］动，给...以动力power n.精密镗床precision boring machine n.精镗precision boring n.精密机械加工precision machining n.压力角pressure angle n.主切削刃primary cutting edge n.主进给运动，主进刀运动principal feed motion n.生产方法[式} production method s n.成形刀具，成形铣刀，定形刀具profile cutting tool n.仿形铣削，仿形机床profile mill n.轮廓，形面，剖面，侧面图，分布图。
金属加工专业词博览中英对照
䞥 ϧϮ䆡 㾜Ё㣅 ✻abrasionƽ n. ⺼ ,ⷨ⺼ ,⺼㱔 , a. ⺼ ⱘ,⺼㱔ⱘabrasive belt ƽ n. ⷖabrasive belt grinding ƽ n. ⷖ ⺼ ,⫼ⷨ⺼ ⺼abrasive cut-off machine ƽ n. ⷖ䕂abrasive dressing wheel ƽ n. ⷖ䕂 䕂abrasive grain ƽ n. ⺼ ㉦abrasive grit ƽ n. ⷨ⺼⫼⺼ ,䪕㉦abrasive lapping wheel ƽ n. ⺼ ⷨ⺼䕂accuracy of position ƽ n. ԡ㕂㊒accuracy to shape ƽ n. ⢊㊒active cutting edge ƽ n. Џadapter flange ƽ n. 䖲 ⊩ Ⲭadjointing flanks ƽ n. 䒯啓alignƽ n. Ё( ), ℷ, Ё, , ,䇗Ⳉ, Ⳉ,䇗 ,䇗angle milling cutter ƽ n. 㾦䪷angular grinding ƽ n. 䴶⺼ , ⺼⊩angular milling ƽ n. 䴶䪷angular plunge grinding ƽ n. ⺼angular turning ƽ n. 䴶䔺arbourƽ n. , 䕈, 䕈,䕈,䕞䕈attachment ƽ n. 䰘ӊ,䰘ӊ ,㘨㒧, ,㘨㒧⊩automatic bar machine ƽ n. Ầ 㞾 䔺automatic boring machine ƽ n. 㞾 䬫automatic copying lathe ƽ n. 㞾 ӓ 䔺automatic double-head milling machine ƽ n. 㞾 䕈䪷automatic lathe ƽ n. 㞾 䔺automatic turret lathe ƽ n. 㞾 䕀 䔺belt grinding machine ƽ n. ⷖ ⺼bench lathe ƽ n. 䔺bevelƽ n. 㾦ˈ 䴶ˈ ˈ ˈ 㾦㾘ˈϛ㛑㾦 ˈ 䫹ⱘˈ ⱘˈ 䖍ˈӲ啓䕂ˈ䫹啓䕂bevel gear cutting machine ƽ n. 䫹啓䕂bevel gear tooth system ƽ n. 䫹啓䕂㋏ˈ䫹啓䕂Ӵ ㋏㒳boreholeƽ n. 䬫 ˈ䬫 ⱘ ˈ䪏ⴐboringƽ n. 䬫 ˈ䪏 ˈこboring fixture ƽ n. 䬫boring machine ƽ n. 䬫boring tool ƽ n. 䬫boring, drilling and milling machine ƽ n. 䬫䪷broaching machine ƽ n. ˈ䫄 ˈbroaching tool ƽ n.broad finishing tool ƽ n. ㊒ ˈ ㊒䔺 ˈCalibrateƽ vt. ˷ℷ˹ˈ ˈ ˈẔ ˷偠˹ˈ ˈ ,Փ ˈՓヺcam contour grinder ƽ n. 䕂ӓ ⺼carbide tip ƽ n. ⹀䋼 䞥 ⠛carbide turning tool ƽ n. ⹀䋼 䞥䔺carbide-tipped tool ƽ n. ⹀䋼 䞥cast iron machining ƽ n. 䫌䪕 ˈ䫌䪕centerless cylindrical grinder ƽ n. ⺼ceramic cutting tool ƽ n. 䞥 䱊⫋chamfer ƽ n.;vt. 㾦ˈ ễchamfered cutting edge ƽ n. 㾦champ ƽ v. ⛺champing fixture ƽ n.champing jaw ƽ n. ⟾chaser ƽ n. 㶎㒍ẇ ˈẇ Ⲭˈ ⠭chatterƽ vi.;n. ˈ 㤵ˈ䳛乸ˈcherry ƽ n.;a. ḗˈ剰㑶ⱘˈ ḗ ⱘchipƽ n. ˈ䪕 ˈ ⠛ˈ ˈ⠛ˈ㭘⠛ˈ㢃⠛ˈ ⠛chip breaker groove radius ƽ n. ῑ ˈ ῑchip clearance ƽ n. 䯈䱭chip cross-sectional area ƽ n. ῾ 䴶䴶⿃chip curl ƽ n. 㶎chip flow ƽ n. ⌕chip formation ƽ n.chip removing process ƽ n. ↯chip variable ƽ n. 䞣chuckƽ n. Ⲭˈ Ⲭˈ ˈ˷⬉⺕˹ Ⲭˈvt. ˈ㺙 ˈ ㋻ˈ ԣchuckerƽ n. Ⲭ䔺 ˈ 㾦䔺circular drillling machine ƽ n. 䪏circular path ƽ n. ⦃䏃ˈ 䔼䗍circular pitch measurement ƽ n. 㡖⌟䞣circumferenceƽ n. ˈ 㒓ˈ ⬠ˈ ˈ ˈ㣗close-grainedƽ a. 㒚乫㉦ⱘcoeffecient of tool thrust ƽ n. ㋏coil chip ƽ n. ⢊cold circular saw ƽ n. 䬃cold saw ƽ n. 䬃column drilling machine ƽ n. ˷ ˹ ゟ 䪏combined drill and milling cutter ƽ n. 䪏䪷complete traverse grinding ƽ n. ῾䖯㒭⺼ ˈ ⺼computer-controlled machine ƽ n. 䅵ㅫ ˈcontact pattern ƽ n. 䴴continuous chip ƽ n. 䖲㓁continuous spiral chip ƽ n. 䖲㓁㶎contourƽ n. 䕂 ˈ ˈ 䉠ˈ䕂 㒓ˈ 䏃ˈ㔥䏃ˈ⬉䏃ˈㄝ催㒓ˈㄝ 㒓ˈ䕂 ㄝ催䎱 a. ӓ ⱘˈ䴴ⱘcontour grinding ƽ n. ӓ ⺼ ˈ ⺼contour milling ƽ n. 䪷 ˈ 䪷 ˈㄝ催䍄 䴶ӓ ⊩convex milling attachment ƽ n. 䴶䪷 䰘ӊconvex turning attachment ƽ n. Ё 䔺 䰘ӊˈ 䴶䔺 䰘ӊcoolant lubricant ƽ n. ⍺⒥coolant lubricant emulsion ƽ n. ⍺⒥ч⎆˷ ˹copy ƽ n. ḋ ˈӓ ˈ䴴 ⊩ˈ 䋱 ˈ v. ,ӓ,copy grinding ƽ n. ӓ ⺼copy-mill ƽ n. ӓ 䪷copying turret lathe ƽ n. ӓ 䕀 䔺cornerƽ n. 㾦, ˷ㅵ˹ , ㅵcounterboreƽ n. ,≝ ,䫹 , 䪏, 䫾䪏, n.;vt. ˈ䫾 ˈ䬫 ˈ䬫䰊ẃ crankshaft grinding machine ƽ n. 䕈⺼crankshaft turning lathe ƽ n. 䕈䔺creep feed grinding ƽ n. 㓧䖯㒭⺼cross milling ƽ n. ῾ 䪷curly chip ƽ n. ⢊ ˈ㶎 ˈ 㶎cutƽ v.;n. ˷ ˹ˈ ˈ⠛ˈ ˈ ˈ ˈ ˈ 䴶ˈ 䴶ˈⳌѸˈ ῑcut off ƽ n. ˷ ˈ ˹ˈ 䯁ˈ 䔺ˈ ℶˈ 㺙㕂ˈ ⌕ ˈ ˈ ℶˈ ⌕cut teeeth ƽ n. 䪷啓cut-off grinding ƽ n. ⷖ䕂 ˈⷖ䕂cutterƽ n. ˈ ˈ ˈ ˈcuttingƽ n. ˈ ⠛ˈ ˈ ˈ䞥 ˈ ῑcutting edge profile ƽ n. 䕂 ˷ ˈ 䴶˹ˈ 㾦cutting force ƽ n.cutting lip ƽ n. ˈ ˈ䪏 ˈ䪏cutting operation ƽ n. ˈ ˈ Ϯcutting rate ƽ n. ⥛ˈ 䗳⥛cutting tool ƽ n. ˈ ˈcycle ƽ n. ˈ ˈ ⦃ˈϔϾ 䖛ˈ䕂䕀ˈ㞾㸠䔺cylindrical grinder ƽ n. ⺼damageƽ n.;vt. ˷ ˈӸˈ㗫ˈ ˹ˈ⸈ ˈџ ˈ 䱰ˈӸ ˈdeep-hole drilling ƽ n.⏅ 䪏deep-hole milling ƽ n. ⏅ 䪷designƽ n. 䆒䅵ˈ䅵ㅫˈ䅵 ˈ Ḝˈ䆒䅵кˈ 㒌die-sinkingƽ n. dimensionƽ n. ˈ ˈ㓈 ˈ䞣㒆ˈ direction of the feed motion ƽ n. 䖯㒭 ˈ䖯discontinuous chip ƽ n. 䯈distance ƽ n. 䎱⾏ˈ䯈䱨˷䱭˹ˈ䭓 ˈvt.䱨double-column planer-miller ƽ n. 啭䮼䪷dress ƽ v. 佄ˈ ˈ ˈ ⧚ˈ⏙⧚ˈ㺙佄ˈ䇗 ˈ ˈ ⺼ˈ⺼ ˈ ˈ䕓Ⳉˈ⏙⋫ˈ⏙⧚ˈ 㑻drillingƽ n. 䪏 ˈ䪏 ˈこ ˈ ˈv. 䪏 ˈ ˈ䪏ѩˈ䪏drilling machine ƽ n. 䪏 ˈ䪏 ˈ䪏 ˈ ⴐdrilling tool ƽ n. 䪏 ˷ ˈѩˈⴐ˹edge point ƽ n. ˈefficiency ƽ n. ⥛ˈ 㛑ˈ 㛑ˈ ⥛ˈѻ䞣ˈ ˈ㒣⌢ ˈ ˷ ˈ ˹end mill ƽ n. ゟ䪷external grinding ƽ n. ⺼faceƽ n. 㸼䴶ˈ 㾖ˈ 䴶ˈ㸼Ⲭˈ ˈ v. 䴶 ˈ ˈ㸼䴶 ˈ 㸼䴶face grinding machine ƽ n. 䴶⺼face milling machine ƽ n. ッ䴶⺼feed force ƽ n. 䖯㒭feed motion ƽ n. 䖯㒭䖤fine adjustment ƽ n. ㊒䇗ˈ㒚䇗ˈ 䇗fine boring ƽ n. ㊒ 䬫finishƽ v.;n. ㊒ ˈ ˈ ˈ㸼䴶㉫㊭ ˈ ˈ ˈ 䰊↉ˈ⍖ ˈ⍖finish-cuttingƽ n. ㊒ ˈ 㒜fixtureƽ n. ˈ ㋻㺙㕂ˈ䜡ӊˈ䳊ӊˈ ԡ ˈformƽ n. ˈ㉏ ˈ ˈ ˈ ˈѻ⫳ˈ ˈ㸼Ḑ v. ˷㒘ˈ ˹ ˈѻ⫳ˈ ˈ ˈ䗴form-turnƽ n. 䔺free-cuttingƽ n. 㞾⬅ ˈ ˈ催䗳gapƽ n. 䯈䱨ˈ䯈䱭ˈ䎱⾏ˈ㣗 ˈ 䯈ˈ㔎 ˈ ☿㢅䱭ˈ vt. Փѻ⫳㺖㓱 vi. 䈕gear cutting machine ƽ n. 啓䕂 ˈ 啓gear generating grinder ƽ n. ⺼啓gear hob ƽ n. 啓䕂⒮grinding cutter ƽ n. ⺼grinding force ƽ n. ⺼grinding machine ƽ n. ⺼grinding wheel diameter ƽ n. ⷖ䕂Ⳉgrinding wheel width ƽ n. ⷖ䕂grooveƽ n. ῑˈ ˈ ῑˈぎ ῑˈ ˈvt. ˷ ˈ䪷˹ῑgroove milling ƽ n.䪷ῑheadstock spindle ƽ n. ㆅЏ䕈ˈЏ䕈ㆅЏ䕈ˈ 䕈helical tooth system ƽ n. 㶎 啓䕂Ӵ 㺙㕂high precision lathe ƽ n. 催㊒ 䔺high-speedƽ n. 催䗳high-speed machining ƽ n. 催䗳hobƽ n. 啓䕂⒮ ˈ⒮ ˈ㶎 䪷 ˈv. ⒮䪷ˈ⒮啓ˈ⒮hobbing machine ƽ n. ⒮啓 ˈ㶎 䪷 ˈ ˈ 䰈holeƽ n. ˈ⋲ˈ ˈῑˈぎえˈ 䘧ˈㅵ䘧ˈv. 䪏˷こˈ ˈ ˹ ˈ ⋲honeƽ n. vt. ⺼ˈ⊍ˈ⦽⺼ ˈ⺼ ˈ⦽⺼ˈhoning machine ƽ n. ⦽⺼ ˈ⦽ ˈ ⺼ ˈ⺼ ˈ⺼⇨㔌horsepowerƽ n. 偀inclinationƽ n. ˈ ˈ 㾦ˈ 㾦˷ ˹ˈ ˈ ˷ ˈ㾦˹䕀increment ƽ n. 䞣ˈ ˈ ˷ ˹䭓indexing table automatic ƽ n. 㞾 infeed grinding ƽ n. ⺼installationƽ n. 㺙㕂ˈ䆒 ˈ ˈキˈ 㺙ˈ䆒㕂internal grinding ƽ n. ⺼involute hob ƽ n. ⏤ 㒓⒮jig boring machine ƽ n. 䬫keyway cutting ƽ n. 䬂ῑknurling tool ƽ n. ⒮㢅 ˈ 㢅 ˈ⒮㢅laedscrew machine ƽ n. ϱlap grinding ƽ n. ⷨ⺼lappingƽ n. ⷨ⺼ˈ ˈ㊒ⷨˈ ˈlatheƽ n. 䔺lathe dog ƽ n. 䔺 䔻 ˈ ㅡˈ叵 ˈ⾏ ˈ ⟾,䔺lathe tool ƽ n. 䔺level ƽ n. ∈ ˈ∈ ˈ∈ 㒓ˈ∈ Ҿˈ∈ Ҿˈ⬉ ˈ㛑㑻ˈ ˈ ˈa. ∈ ⱘˈⳌㄝⱘˈ ⱘˈ 〇ⱘloading time ƽ n. 㺙䕑 䯈ˈ㥋䞡 䯈ˈ 䯈ˈ ⇨ 䯈lockƽ n. 䫕ˈ ˈ䯌ˈ䯁䫕㺙㕂ˈ䫕 ˈ ℹˈ⡉ ˈv. 䯁䫕ˈ 䯁ˈ ԣˈ ˈ ԡˈ ԣlongitudinal grinding ƽ n. 㒉⺼low capacity machine ƽ n. ⥛ ˷ ˹machine axis ƽ n. Ё 㒓machine table ƽ n. machine tool ƽ n. ˈ ↡machining ƽ n. Ẅ ˈmachining (or cutting) variable ƽ n. ˄ ˅ 䞣machining allowance ƽ n. Ẅ ԭ䞣machining cycle ƽ n. ⦃machining of metals ƽ n. 䞥 ,䞥magazine automatic ƽ n. 㞾 ҧ ˈ㞾 ˈ㞾 䌂䗕 㺙㕂manufactureƽ n. 䗴㗙ˈ⫳ѻ㗙ˈ ˈѻ ˈ 䗴material removing rate ƽ n. 䰸⥛metal cutting ƽ n. 䞥metal-cutting technology ƽ n. 䞥 㡎 ˈ䞥 㡎˷ ˹metal-cutting tool ƽ n. 䞥 ˈ䞥micrometer adjustment ƽ n. 䇗milling ƽ n. 䪷 ˈ⺼ˈ⺼ ˈ䗝ⷓmilling feed ƽ n. 䪷 䖯㒭ˈ䪷 䍄 䞣ˈ䪷 䍄milling machine ƽ n. 䪷milling spindle ƽ n. 䪷 Џ䕈milling tool ƽ n. 䪷 ˈ䪷mountƽ v. ˈ 㺙ˈ㺙䜡ˈ㺙㕂ˈ 䆒ˈn. ӊˈ ˈ ˈ㺙㕂ˈmountingƽ n. 㺙ˈ㺙䜡ˈ ˈ ˈḚ ˈ㺙㕂mounting fixture ƽ n. 㺙 ˈNoseƽ n. 唏 ˈッˈ ッˈ ˈ ˈ ˈさ 䚼 ˈԌ 䚼number of revolutions ƽ n. 䕀numerical control ƽ n.numerically controlled lathe ƽ n. 䔺oblique grinding ƽ n. ⺼operateƽ v. 㒉ˈ ˈ䖤㸠ˈ ˈ ˈ䖤ㅫoperating cycle ƽ n. ⦃operationƽ n. 䖤䕀ˈ ˈ ˈ ˈϮˈ䖤ㅫˈ䅵ㅫoperational instruction ƽ n. 䇈 кˈ 䇈operational safety ƽ n. ˈՓ⫼ 䴴oscillating type abrasive cutting machine ƽ n. ⷖ䕂oscillationƽ n. ˈ 㤵ˈ ˈ乸 ˈout-cut milling ƽ n. 䪷oxide ceramics ƽ n. ⇻ ⠽䱊⫋oxide-ceramic cutting tool ƽ n. 䱊⫋performanceƽ n. 㸠ˈ 㸠ˈ ˈ⡍ ˈ 㛑ˈ ˈ ˈ㸠Ўˈ ˈ⫳ѻ⥛ˈ ⥛peripheral grinding ƽ n. ⺼peripheral speed ƽ n. 䗳 ˈ 䗳ˈ䖍㓬䗳perpendicularƽ a. ⳈⱘˈℷѸⱘˈ Ⳉ㾦ⱘˈn. ⳈˈℷѸˈオⳈˈ 㒓ˈ Ⳉ䴶physical entity ƽ n. ԧˈ ⠽pitchƽ n. 啓䎱ˈ㡖䎱ˈ䪚䯈䎱ˈ㶎䎱ˈ 䎱ˈ䕞䎱ˈ ˈ催䎼↨ˈ ӄ㾦pitch circle ƽ n. 㡖plain (or cylindrical) milling machine ƽ n. 䗮˄ ˅䪷plain grinding ƽ n. 䴶⺼plain turning ƽ n. 䴶䔺planeƽ n. 䴶ˈ䴶ˈ ˈ ˈ∈ ˈ ˈ䰊↉ˈ亲 a. ⱘ v. ˈ ˈ ˈ亲㸠plane milling ƽ n. 䴶䪷plane-mill ƽ n. 䴶䪷 ˈ 䴶䪷plunge mill ƽ n. 䖯㒭⒮䔻plunge-cutƽ n. ⺼ ˈ῾ 䖯㒭⺼ ˈ 䴶䖯 ⊩ˈ 䴶䖯㒭⊩plunge-cut thread grinder ƽ n. 㶎㒍⺼plunge-grindingƽ n. ⺼pointƽ n. ⚍ˈ ッˈ ˈ䩜 ˈ 䩜ˈѸ⚍ˈ㽕⚍ˈ䆎⚍ˈ⡍⚍ v. ˈ䴶 ˈⵘ ˈ ˈ㸼 ˈ ˈ 䇗powerƽ n. ⥛ˈ ⥛ˈ㛑˷ ˈ ˹䞣ˈ ˈ⬉⑤ˈ㛑⑤ˈv. 偅˷ ˈ ˈ ˹ ˈ㒭...ҹ power hacksaw ƽ n. 䬃˷䩶䬃˹precision boring ƽ n. ㊒䬫precision boring machine ƽ n. ㊒ 䬫precision machining ƽ n. ㊒ Ẅpressure angle ƽ n. 㾦primary cutting edge ƽ n. Џprincipal feed motion ƽ n. Џ䖯㒭䖤 ˈЏ䖯 䖤production method s ƽ n. ⫳ѻ ⊩[ ]profileƽ n. 䕂 ˈ 䴶ˈ 䴶ˈջ䴶 ˈ DŽ ˈ啓 ˈvt.ӓ ˈ䴴 ˈ⬏...ⱘ䕂 profile cutting tool ƽ n. ˈ 䪷 ˈprofile mill ƽ n.ӓ 䪷 ˈӓradial drilling machine ƽ n. 㞖䪏 ˈramƽ n. ˈ ˈԌ ˈ ˈ ˈ⌏ ˈ⒥ ˈ ˈ⒥ ˈv. 䫸 ˈ ˈ ˈ䖙䗳⿏ ˈrapid traverse rate of feed ƽ n. 䗳῾ 䖯㒭䗳rateƽ n. ↨⥛ˈ⥛ˈ䗳⥛ˈ䗳 ˈ乥⥛ˈӋḐˈㄝ㑻ˈ䆘 ˈ䆘Ӌˈ ㄝ㑻ˈ 乱ˈ ӋˈӋˈv. 䆘 ˈԄ䅵ˈ䅵ㅫˈ⌟䞣re-machiningƽ n. ˈ䞡reamer ƽ n. 䫄 ˈ䫾䪏ˈ 䪏ˈ 䫹ˈ 䪏ˈv. ...ⱘ ˈ䫄˷ ˹reference circle ƽ n. 㗗 ˈrelief-grindƽ n. 䫆⺼resharpenƽ vt. ⺼䫤ˈ ⺼ ˈ䞡 䫟resistance to deflection ƽ n.rest position ƽ n. 䴭ℶԡ㕂self-excited (or self-induced) vibrations ƽ n. 㞾▔self-excited (or self-induced) vibrations pl. ƽ n. 㞾 䔺semi-automatic lathe ƽ n. 乎 ˈ⫼乎sequence of operations ƽ a. 啓ⱘˈ㒚啓ⱘˈ啓 ⱘˈvt.Փ 䬃啓serrateƽ n. 䬃啓ˈ㒚啓ˈ㒚㢅䬂䖲 ˈ啓䴶serrationƽ n. Փ⫼˷䖤㸠ˈ ˹ ˈՓ⫼ 䰤service life ƽ n. 㺙㕂ˈ䆒 ˈ 㒘ˈ⫼ ˈ ˈ ˈキˈ ˈ ԡˈ ˈ ˈa. ⱘˈ㺙 ⱘˈ ⱘˈℷ ⱘˈv. 㕂ˈ ˈ ゟˈ ˈ䇗 ˈ ˈ䜡 ˈ ԡset ƽ n. 䇗setting parameter ƽ n. ˈ ˈ ˈ ˈ ˈ 䚼ˈ䕈ˈ ˈ ˈ䬰䑿ˈ䬰ㄦˈ ≳ ˈ䔺䩽䑿shankƽ n. ⢊ˈ ˈ ˈ ˈ䕂 ˈ⾡㉏ˈ v. ˈ ˈ 䗴ˈ䅵 ˈ ⦄ˈ shape ƽ n.shear strength ƽ n. ぎ ッ䪷 ˈ ㄦ 䪷shell end mill ƽ n.shell tool ƽ n. ⠛ˈ 䱨⠛ˈ 䪕ˈ ⠛ˈ㸹 Ầˈv. ⫼ ⠛䇗 ˈ 䱭ˈ Ϟ ⠛ˈ䇗shimƽ n. 㙽ˈ 㙽ˈ 䚼ˈ 㘇ˈ㚢㓬ˈ vt. 㙽ˈ 䍋ˈshoulderƽ n. 䰊ẃshouldered hole ƽ n. ⺇ ⸙ˈ䞥 ⷖ v. ϟ≝ˈ䰡ˈ ˈ ˈ ˈ䲩ˈ ˈ 䖯ˈ n. えˈ≝ˈ≳ˈ ˷Ѹ ˈ 㛑ˈ䕀 ˹ ˈ ⛁silicon carbide ƽ n. ⚻㒧⹀䋼 䞥sinkƽ n. ⚻㒧䞥 ˈ䞥 䱊⫋sintered carbide metal ƽ n. ˈ ˈԧ⿃ˈ䞣 ˈ 䞣ˈ ˈ㾘sintered metal ƽ vt. 䞣 ˈ⌟ ˷Ԅ䅵˹ ˈ ϔ 䗴ˈㄯ ˈ ˈϞ㛊size ƽ n. 䔺skin turning ƽ n. 㭘⠛ˈskivingƽ n. ⺼䕂skiving wheel ƽ n. ⍺䴶䪷 ˈ 䩶 䔻slab-mill ƽ n. ⒥ ⺼ ˈ⠛ ⺼slip grinding ƽ n. ῑˈ≳ˈじ ˈ ˈ㺖 ˈ䭓ⴐˈ䭓 ˈ㓱䱭ˈ䔼䗍ˈvt. ῑˈ ˈ ˈゟ ˈ䎳䏾slotƽ n. 䪷ῑslot milling ƽ n. 䯈䱨ˈ䎱⾏ˈ 䯈ˈḐˈぎ䯈ˈ ˈv. ⬭䯈䱨ˈ䱨 ˈぎḐˈ⬭ ぎ䯈ˈ䜡㕂space ƽ n. 䗳 ˷⥛˹ˈ䖙䗳ˈ䕀 ˈv. ˷䗳˹ˈ 催...ⱘ䗳 ˈ䇗 ...ⱘ䗳 ˈ 㸠speed ƽ n. 䗳 ˈ䕀䗳speed control ƽ n. 䗳 㣗 ˈ䕀䗳㣗speed range ƽ n. 㶎 㾦ˈ 㾦spiral angle ƽ n. 㢅䬂䪷spline milling machine ƽ n. 㢅䬂䕈ˈ 䬂䕈splineshaftƽ n. ㇻ ⟾spring-collet chu ck ƽ a. Ⳉⱘˈ∈ ⱘˈℷ ⱘˈℷ⹂ⱘˈ 䴴ⱘˈ 唤ⱘˈn.Ⳉˈ ˈⳈ䖍ˈad.ⳈˈϔⳈˈヨⳈˈゟstraightƽ n. Ⳉ啓䕂straight gear cutting ƽ n. Ⳉ㒓䔺straight turning ƽ n. Ẅ⹀ ˈ ⹀ ˈ ⹀strain hardening ƽ n. 㸠ˈ ˈ ˈstrokeƽ vt. 䍙㊒ ˈ䍙㑻ⷨ⺼superfinishƽ n. 㸼䴶 ⋕ ˈ䴶ⓚˈ㸼䴶 ⧶surface finish ƽ n. 䴶⺼surface grinding ƽ n. 䴶⺼surface grinding machine ƽ n. 㸼䴶䋼䞣table feed ƽ n. 䖯㒭ˈ 䖯table feed motion ƽ n. 䖯㒭䖤 ˈ 䖯 䖤tapƽ n. ˈ啭 ˈϱ䫹ˈ㶎 ˈ ˈ 㒍 ˈ v. Փ⌕ ˈ ˈ 䩶ˈ ˈ 㶎ϱtaper boring ƽ n. 䫹 䬫taper grinding ƽ n. 䫹 ⺼taper turning ƽ n. 䫹 䔺tappingƽ n. ϱˈ 䪷ˈ 䩶ˈ ⏷ˈ䪏 ˈ ⎆ԧˈ⌛⊼tapping machine ƽ n. ϱ ˈ ˈ 䪕threadƽ n. 㶎㒍ˈ䔺㶎㒍ˈ㒓ˈ㒓㋶ˈ㒚ϱ,㑸㓈 vt. 䔺㶎㒍ˈ 㶎ϱˈこ㒓ˈϞ㶎↡ˈこ䖛thread chaser ƽ n. 㶎㒍ẇ ˈ㶎㒍㢅thread cutting ƽ n. 㶎㒍thread grinding ƽ n. 㶎㒍⺼thread milling ƽ n. 㶎㒍䪷thread profile ƽ n. 㶎㒍⠭threading die ƽ n. 㶎㒍 ⠭ˈ㶎ϱⲬtiltƽ v. ˈ 㕂ˈ㗏䕀ˈ ˈ n. ˈ ˷䴶ˈ⥛ˈ ˹ˈӄ㾦ˈ 㾦ˈ㨑䫸tilting table ƽ n. time per cut ƽ n. ↣ ⱘ 䯈tolerance in size ƽ n.toolƽ n. ˷⫼ˈ ˈ ˈ ˈ䞣ˈ ˹ ˈ ẄˈҾ ˈ䆒 ˈ ˈ䰘ӊ v. ⫼ ˈ ˈ㺙tool bore ƽ n. ˈtool chuck ƽ n.tool face ƽ n. 䴶tool life ƽ n. Փ⫼ ˈ Փ⫼tool life between resharpening ƽ n. ϔ䞡⺼ⱘ Փ⫼tool major cutting edge ƽ n. Џtool mark ƽ n. ⮩tool material ƽ n. ˈtooling ƽ n. ˷ ˈ ˹ ˈҾ ˈ⫼ ˈ 㺙ˈ ˈ 㡎㺙㕂ˈ䇗 ˈ䇗tooling allowance ƽ n.toothƽ n. 啓ˈ⠭ˈ啓 ⠽ˈ ⪷ˈ 䕂ˈ啓 ˈv. 啓ˈ䫝啓ˈՓ 䬃啓⢊ˈՓ㸼䴶㉫㊭ˈ ˈ啓䖲tooth gap ƽ n. 啓䱭tooth generation grinding ƽ n. 啓 ⒮⺼tooth profile ƽ n. 啓 ˈ啓torqueƽ n. 䕀ⶽˈv. ⶽtotal pitch variation ƽ n. 㡖䎱㌃⿃transverse pitch ƽ n. 啓䎱ˈ啓䴶trimmer tool ƽ n. 䖍true-running accuracy ƽ n. 䰙 䕀㊒turnƽ v. 䕀ˈ䕀ˈ䕀 ˈ㒩䖛ˈ ˈ ˈn. 䕀ˈ䕀 ˈ ˈ ˈ䕀㾦ˈ ˈ䕀 ˈ䔺 turned part ƽ n. 䔺 䚼ӊturning diameter ƽ n. 䔺 Ⳉturret drill ƽ n. 䕀 䪏turret head ƽ n. 䕀 ˈ 㾦 ˈ 㾦 ˈ 䕀turret lathe ƽ n. 䕀 㾦䔺 ˈ䕀 䔺 ˈ 㾦䔺ultrasonic drilling machine ƽ n. 䍙 ⊶ultrasonic machining ƽ n. 䍙 ⊶undercutƽ n.;v. ϟ˷ ˈḍ˹ ˈҢϟ䚼 ˈ ϟ䚼ˈ≝ ˈ ῑuniversal boring tool ƽ n. ϛ㛑䬫universal lathe ƽ n. ϛ㛑䔺useful life ƽ n. Փ⫼ ,variation of speed ranges ƽ n. 䗳 㣗vertical a. vertical boring and turning mill ƽ n. ゟ 䬫䪷vertical spindle rotary-table miller ƽ n. ゟ 䕀 䪷vertical turret lathe ƽ n. ゟ 䕀 䔺 ˈゟ 㾦䔺vertical-spindle milling machine ƽ n. ゟ 䪷vibration mark ƽ n. 䰤ˈ ⬠䰤vitrified bonded grinding wheel ƽ n. 䱊 ⚻㒧⺼䕂volumeƽ n. ԧ˄ ˅⿃ˈ 䞣ˈ䷇䞣ˈ 䞣ˈ ˈⲬˈ ˈ 䞣ˈ䆌 ˈa. 䞣ⱘvolume of metal removed by cutting ƽ n. 㹿 䰸ⱘ䞥 ԧ⿃volume of wheel grain wear ƽ n. ⺼䕂乫㉦⺼ ԧ⿃wear (ou t) ƽ v.;n. ⺼ ˈ ˈ⺼㗫˷ ˈ㱔ˈ⸈˹ˈ⍜㗫ˈ㗫 ˈ⫼˷ ˹ ˈ㗤⫼ˈ㗤⺼ˈ㗤Йˈwear mark ƽ n. ⺼ 䰤ˈ⺼ ⬠䰤ˈ⺼ 䰤wheel marks ƽ n. ⷖ䕂ⱘ ˈⷖ䕂ҷwhirlingƽ n. 䕀ˈ⍵⌕ˈ⍵ ˈ 䕀ˈ 䕀⠽work cycle ƽ n. ⦃work mounting s (or loading) ƽ n. ӊ ˈ ӊ workholding table ƽ n. ӊ ㋻ working area ƽ n. ˈ 䴶⿃ˈЈ 䌂 ˈЁ䯈 䌂 working cutting edge ƽ n. Џworking feed ƽ n. 䖯㒭working plane ƽ n. ⱘ῾ 䴶⿃˄ 䔺˅working power ƽ n. ⱘ ⥛ˈ ⥛working stroke ƽ n. 㸠ˈ working surface ƽ n. 䴶ˈ 䴶workpieceƽ n. ӊˈ䔻ӊˈ 䚼 workpiece diameter ƽ n. ӊⳈ ˈ䔻ӊⳈworkpiece motion s ƽ n. ӊ䖤 ˈ䔻ӊ䖤workpiece peripheral speed ƽ n. ӊⱘ 䕀䗳workpiece rotational frequency ƽ n. ӊⱘ䕀䗳workpiece rotational motion ƽ n. ӊⱘ 䕀䖤worktableƽ n. wormƽ n. 㳫 ˈ㶎 ˈ㲛 ㅵwormwheelƽ n. 㳫䕂zero setting ƽ n. 䇗䳊ˈ䳊ԡ䇗。
金属加工相关术语
6金属加工6.1 铸锭生产6.1.1熔化melting金属由固态转变为液态的状态变化过程。
6.1.2铸造性能cast ability液态金属通过铸模（结晶器）铸造成型的工艺性能。
以流动性和产生偏析、裂纹的倾向性等评价。
6.1.3流动性flow ability液态金属充填铸模的能力。
6.1.4结晶crystallization金属从液态经成核、长大转变成晶体的过程。
6.1.5凝固solidification金属由液态转变为固态的状态变化过程。
6.1.6非晶态金属amorphous metals原子呈无序排列的固态金属。
也称无定形金属或金属玻璃。
6.1.7快冷微晶合金rapid solidified micro-crystalline alloy在急速冷却条件下，凝固生产的晶粒尺寸为微米数量级的合金。
6.1.8晶粒grain内部原子排列方向一致而外形不规则的晶体。
6.1.9晶粒度grain size金属晶粒的平均尺寸。
也称晶粒大小。
6.1.10变质剂modifier加入熔体中起晶核作用的物质。
6.1.11变质处理modification在熔体中加入变质剂，增加结晶晶核或改善铸造组织和性质的处理方法。
6.1.12过冷super-cooling熔融金属冷却至平衡结晶温度以下的某一温度才开始结晶的现象。
6.1.13过冷度degree of super-cooling金属初始结晶温度与平衡结晶温度之间的温度差。
6.1.14晶核crystal nucleus熔融金属凝固时，晶体开始长大的核心或种子。
有自发晶核与非自发晶核。
6.1.15晶粒长大crystal growth熔融金属中出现晶核后，附近原子依附其上有序排列起来，向四周熔体伸展扩大的过程。
6.1.16晶体crystal原子按一定规则排列的固体。
6.1.17合金相alloy phase合金中，具有同一化学成分、同一结构并以界面相互分开的各个均匀的组分。
6.1.18固溶体solid solution溶质原子溶于固态金属溶剂中所形成的合金相。
机械行业专业英语词汇金属切削 metal cutting 机床 machine tool 金属
机械行业专业英语词汇金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool 金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link 传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 弹性elasticity 频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic 运动学kinematic 静力学static 阐发力学analyse mechanics 拉伸pulling 压缩hitting 剪切shear 扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity 三订交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles 变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical 精度precision 正弦形的sinusoid 交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force 变形deformation 应力stress 硬度rigidity 热处置heat treatment 退火anneal 正火normalizing 脱碳decarburization 渗碳carburization 电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element 反响feedback 发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source 门电路gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding 平面磨削plane grinding 变速箱gearbox 离合器clutch 绞孔fraising 绞刀reamer 螺纹加工thread processing 螺钉screw 铣削mill 铣刀milling cutter 功率power 工件workpiece 齿轮加工gear mechining 齿轮gear 主运动main movement 主运动标的目的direction of main movement 进给标的目的direction of feed 进给运动feed movement 合成进给运动resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动标的目的direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth 前刀面rake face 刀尖nose of tool 前角rake angle 机械专业词汇：hardenability 淬透性carbide tool 硬质合金刀具alloy tool steel 合金东西钢alloyed cast iron 合金铸铁carbon steel 碳素钢carbon tool steel 碳素东西钢cast iron 铸铁cast steel 铸钢die material 模具材料high alloy steel 高合金钢high carbon steel 高碳钢low alloy steel 低合金钢low carbon steel 低碳钢shock resistant tool steel 抗冲击东西钢nodular graphite iron 球墨铸铁malleable cast iron 可锻铸铁mottled cast iron 麻口铸铁hardenability curve 淬透性曲线hardening capacity 淬硬性(硬化能力) hardness penetration diagram “U〞形曲线hardness profile 硬度分布(硬度梯度) heat treatment procedure 热处置尺度heat treatment installation 热处置设备heat treatment furnace 热处置炉heat treatment cycle 热处置工艺周期heat time 加热时间heat system 加热系统heating up time 升温时间heating curve 加热曲线high temperature carburizing 高温渗碳high temperature tempering 高温回火isothermal annealing 等温退火interrupted ageing treatment 分级时效处置local heat treatment 局部热处置overheated structure 过热组织pack carburizing 固体渗碳Oxynitrocarburizing 氧氮碳共渗partial annealing 不完全退火recrystallization temperature 再结晶温度cutting part 切削局部tool angle 刀具角度tool back angle 背前角tool back clearance 背后角tool backlash movement (tool retracting) 退刀tool back wedge angle 背楔角tool base clearance 基后角tool cutting edge plane 切削平面tool cutting edge angle 主偏角tool grinding machine 东西磨床tool geometrical rake 几何前角tool nomal clearance(rake) 法后角(法前角) tool orthogonalclearance(rake, wedge) 后角(前角，楔角) locating device 定位装置locating face 定位面locating pin 定位销(挡料销) locating plate 定位板locating ring 定位圈locating rule 定位尺locating element 定位零件(定位要素) work hardening 加工硬化internal cylindrical grinding machine 内圆磨床internal cylindrical turing 内圆车削internal force 内力internal cylindrical grinding machine with vertica 立式内圆磨床hole scraping (turning,milling, lapping) 刮孔(车孔，铣孔，研孔) hole grinding (slotting,honing, flanging) 磨孔(插孔，珩孔，翻孔) versatile grinding machine 多用磨床versatile lathe 多用车床vertical multi-tool lathe 立式多刀车床precision milling machine 精密铣床spot face 孔口平面drill and countersink 定心钻，中心钻counterbore cutter head 扩孔钻头jig boring machine 坐标镗床jig grinding machine 坐标磨床jig and fixture 夹具fixture of gear cutting machine 齿轮加工机床夹具fixture of milling machine 铣床夹具fixture of grinding machine 磨床夹具fixture of planing machine 刨床夹具fixture of slotting machine 插床夹具vacuum fixture 真空夹具universal fixture (jig) 通用夹具stationary fixture 固定夹具standard fixture (jig) 尺度夹具pneumatic fixture (jig) 气动夹具open-side boring and milling machine 悬臂镗铣床magnetic fixture (jig) 磁力夹具locating device (face,element) 定位装置(面，元素) hydraulic fixture (jig) 液压夹具slide gauge 游标卡尺triple action press 三动压力机tow point single action press 双点单动压力机watch press 台式压力机closed type single action crank press 闭式单动(曲柄)压力机one point single action press 单点单动压力机open-back inclinable press 开式双柱可倾压力机four crank press 四曲柄压力机stright side single action double crank press 闭式双点单动双曲柄压力机single piece frame press 整体框架式压力机rocker arm type press 摇臂式压力机top drive sheet metal stamping automatic press 上传动板料冲压自动压力机barrel surface 圆柱形外表antiflowback valve 反流阀reciprocating-screw machine 往复螺旋注塑机single-stage plunger 单级柱塞shot chamber 打针室curing temperature 固化温度shot capacity 打针能力plunger diameter 柱塞直径sectional area of plunger 柱塞面积hydraulic cylinder 液压缸blanking die 冲裁模blanking clearance, die clearance冲裁间隙blanking force 冲裁力die,stamping and punching die 冲模tonnage of press 压力机吨位shut height of press machine 压力机闭合高度clearance between punch and die 凹凸模间隙tolerance of fit 配合公差shearing force diagram 剪力图peak die load 模具最大负荷center of die, center of load 压力中心clamping force (element, device, piston) 夹紧力(件，装置，活塞) clamp plate (ring) 压板(夹紧环) shearing force (plane) 剪切力(平面) side clearance angle 侧隙角side locating face 侧定位面side-push plate 侧压板shuttle table 移开工作台matrix plate 凹模固定板material removal rate 材料切除率sheet matal 板料blanking die 冲裁模assembling die 复合冲模，装配用模具compound blank and pierce dies 落料冲孔模shaving die 切边模，修边模shankless die 无柄模具scraplessprogressive die 无废料持续模return-blank type blanking die 顶出式落料模expanding die 胀形模，扩管模die for special purpose 专用模cavity plate (block) 凹模bend ability 可弯性bend arc 弯曲弧bending angle (line) 弯曲角(线) bending brake (bending machine) 弯板机，拆弯机bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳bending radius 弯曲半径minimum bending radius 最小弯曲半径bending operation 弯曲工序air-bend die 自由弯曲模bending moment diagram 弯矩图blank length of bend 弯曲件展开长度relative bending radius 相对弯曲半径bending equipment for plastics 塑料折弯设备drawing machine 拉拔机drawing numbers 拉伸次数drawing ratio (coefficient,force,speed) 拉伸比(系数，力，速度) foamed (cellular) plastic 泡沫塑料Thermoplastic 热塑性塑料plastic industry 塑料(工业)行业blow molding die for plastics 塑料吹模机standard die components for plastics 塑料模具尺度化零部件thermoforming machine for plastics 塑料热成型机foaming mold for plastics 泡沫塑料模型plastic molding press 塑料成品成型压力机other plastics converting machine 其它塑料加工机械compression molding machine 压塑机extruder double-screw for plastics 塑料加工用双螺杆挤压机extruder single-screw for plastics 塑料加工用单螺杆挤压机laminating machine 层压机parting surface 分型面transfer mold 压注模(也称传递模) flash-type mold 溢出式压缩模portable transfer mold 移动式压注模mold for plastics 塑料成型模具(简称塑料模) mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料模Draft 脱模斜度transfer mold 传递模injection mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料打针模portable transfer mold 移动式传递模fixed transfer mold 固定式传递模insulated runner mold 绝热流道模warm runner mold 温流道模ring gate 环形浇口pin-point gate 点浇口edge gate 侧浇口submarine gate, tunnel gate 暗藏浇口runner plate 流道板spreader 分流锥warm runner plate 温流道板stationary mold, fixed half, fixed die, cover die 定模moving die, movable mold, moving half 动模sprue gating 中心浇口，浇道浇口die-casting die 压力锻造模具(简称压铸模) fixed clamping plate 定模底板movingclamping plate 动模底板support plate, backing plate 支承板movable core 活动型芯baffle 导流块sprue spreader 分流锥(分流器) ejector pin (plate) 推杆(板) ejector pin retaining plate 推杆固定板gate 内浇口air vent 排气槽parting line 分型面feed (gating, runner) system 浇注系统pouring temperature (rate, time) 浇注温度(速度，时间) sprue base (bush, gate, puller) 直浇道窝(浇口套，直接浇口，拉料杆) final forging temperature 终锻温度finishing temperature 终锻温度initial forging temperature 始锻温度flat die hammer 自由锻锤forge furnace 锻炉forge ratio (forge reduction) 锻造比forging crankpress 锻造用曲柄压力机forging die (die steel, drawing) 锻模(锻模钢，锻件图) forging line (load, practice) 锻造出产线(负荷，工艺) forging plane (plant) 锻造面(厂) forging pressure (process, range) 锻造力(工艺，范围) hammer forging die 锤锻模forging heat-treatment 锻件热处置forging temperature interval 锻造温度范围forging tolerance 锻件公差hot forging drawing 热锻件图chip formation 成型切削chip load (force) 切削力drilling and reaming 钻孔和铰孔taper turning 锥度车削external threading 外螺纹车削chuck handle 夹头扳手，夹头钥匙combination chuck 复动夹头shaper and planer 牛头刨床和龙门刨床slotting machine 插床rotary-type bushing 旋转衬(钻)套underlying metal 底层金属perforated electrode 多孔电极electro-chemical machining 电化学加工form electromachining 电加工成形面electric machining 电加工salt bath electrode furnace 电极盐浴炉electrolytic forming machine 电解成形机electrochemical machining 电解加工electrochemical machining tool 电解加工机床electrolytic universal tool and cutter grinder 电解万能东西磨床electrolytic heat treatment 电解液热处置electrohydraulic forming 电液成形electrolytic marking machine 电解刻印机electrolytic surface grinder 电解平面磨spark erosion machining 电火花加工法electrical discharge machining (EDM) 电火花加工electrodischarge cutting machine 电火花切割机electrical discharge machine 电火花加工机床electrical spark-erosion perforation 电火花打孔electrode contactsurface 电极接触面electrical discharge forming 电火花成形机laser cutting machine 激光切割机electron beam cutting machine 电子束切割机cavity sinking EDM machines 型腔电火花加工机床travelling-wire EDM machine 线电极电火花加工机床electro-discharge machine tool 电火花加工机床electron beam machining (EBM) 电子束加工electron beam machine tool 电子束加工机床form electromachining 电加工成形面tiny hole spark-erosion grinding machine 电火花小孔磨床spark-erosion cutting with a wire 电火花线切割wire cut electric discharge machine 电火花线切割机encoded transducer 编码传感器compensator 抵偿器incremental measuring system 增量测量系统analog control 模拟控制assembly language 汇编语言data processing system 数据处置系统graphic data processing 图形处置linear (circle) interpolator 线形(圆形)插补器DNC--direct numerical control 直接数字控制CNC--computer numerical control 计算机数字控制DPU--Data Processing Unit 数控处置单位DLU--Data Loops Unit 数据循环单位cutter saddle 刀架cylinder saddle 鞍形气缸座a safety loop 保险圈a wire loop钢丝圈loop a line 环路法连接线路horizontal spindle 轴式vertical spindle 立轴式travelling-column 行程立柱feedback unit 反响单位machining center 加工中心tool-storage 刀具存贮ball screw 滚珠丝杠tool changer 刀库machine control unit (MCU) 机床控制单位flexible machining system 柔性制造系统disk operating system (DOS) 磁盘操作系统Microsoft dish operating ssytem (MS-DOS) 微软磁盘操作系统program and data files 程序和数据文件internal and external command 内部和外部文件format a diskette 磁盘格式化diskcopy command 磁盘拷贝命令erase (deletion) command 删除命令create (change, remove) directory 成立(改变，移动)目录hard disk drive (HDD) 硬盘驱动器hard (soft) disk 硬(软)盘standard keyboard 尺度键盘color display 彩色显示printer operating procedures 打印机操作程序application window 应用程序窗口batch file 批处置文件control (main,system) menu 控制(主，系统)菜单configuration system file 系统配置文件FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统CNC (computer numerical control) 计算机数字控制revised feed signal 反进给信号default selection mode 默认选择模式MCU (machine control unit) 控制加工单位ACS (adaptive control system) 自动抵偿系统CRT (cathode-ray tube) 显像管process planning 制定工艺过程CIM (computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成制造vertical stroke 垂直行程system variable 系统变量accurate die casting 精密压铸air bend die 悬空弯曲模具blank through dies 漏件式下了模calendering 压延成形center gated mold 中心浇口式模具cold chamber die casting 冷室压铸compacting molding 粉末压出成形double stack mold 双层模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模encapsulation molding 注入成形expander die 扩径模family mold 成套成品模具fantail die 扇尾形模具fantail die 鱼尾形模具f;ash mold 溢料式模具flash mold溢料式模具flange bending die 弯缘模具flang trim die 整缘磨具flash trimming die 整缘磨具flat edge teim die 程度整缘磨具foam frming 发泡成形gang die 成排模具gravity casting 重力锻造sand mold casting 砂模锻造sectional die 对合模具shaper 定型模具singe cavity mold 单腔模具squeeze casting die 高压锻造squeezing casting die 挤压模swaging 挤锻tandem die 串列模具shree plates mold 三板式模具transfer molding 传送成形universal mold 通用模具warn foring 温锻air vent valve 通气阀anchir pin 锚梢angular cams 角凸轮angular pin 交梢(倾斜梢) baffle 调节阻板baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞binder plate 压板ball silder 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking punch 下料冲头bottom board 浇注底板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁/模腔) cavity adaptor plate 固定侧安装板cavityplate 模仁板cavity retainer plate 模穴托板clamping block 锁定块cooling manifold 冷却歧管core adaptor plate 可动侧安装板core plate 心型板core push back spring 心型回位弹簧diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件dieplate 冲模板direct gate 直接浇口draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejector pad 顶出垫ejector plate 顶出板ejector valve 顶出阀calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造rotary forging 回转锻造rotational molding 离心成形shell casting 壳模锻造foam forming 发泡成形hot chamber die casting 热室压铸warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密锻造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压锻造lost wax casting 脱腊锻造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具manifold die 不合管模具modular mold 组合式模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具palletizing die 叠层模plaster mold 石膏模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具protable mold 手提式模具lancing die 暗语模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具single cavity mold 单腔模具three plates mold 三片式模具air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢ball slider 球塞滑块cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套film gate 薄膜形浇口finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘销flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate land 浇口面guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶镦冲头headless punch 直柄沖头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locking plate 定位板making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peenedhead punch 镶入式冲头pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板slag riser 冒渣口spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套straight pin 圆柱销stripper plate 剥料板submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/頂出支柱supporting plate 扥板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢three start screw 三条螺纹tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 地道形浇口wortle plate 拉丝模板3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床boring machine 搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine 仿形铇床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine 钻孔机engraving machine 雕镂机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 臥式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine 內圆磨床lap machine 研磨机machine center 加工制造中心NC drilling machine NC钻床NC grinding machine NC磨床NC lathe NC车床NC programming system NC程式制作系统planer 龙门铇床profile grinding machine 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂钻床surface grinder 平面磨床try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床universal tool grinding machine 万能东西磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规clearance gauge 间隙规comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 內卡钳limit gauge 限规morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行passimeter 內径仪position scale 位置刻度protractor 分角器radius 半径ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规working gauge 工作量規aluminium alloy 铝合金钢bearing alloy 轴承合金clad sheet 被覆板ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢low alloy tool steel 特殊东西钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高強度热处置钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材prehardened steel 顶硬钢stainless steel 不銹钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板age hardening 時效硬化ageing 老化处置air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳级效应anodizing 阳级氧化处置atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊外表austempering 奧氏体等温淬火austenite 奧斯田体/奧氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滾镀barrel tumbling 滾筒打光blackening 染黑法box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处置bypass heat treatment 旁路热处置carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 結晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆controlled atmosphere 大气热处置creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处置decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处置full annealing 完全退火ga搜索引擎优化us cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 結晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处置graphitizing 石墨退火hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处置hot bath quenching 热浴淬火induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing 离子渗碳处置ion plating 离子电镀low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处置martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon 金属噴镀法metallizing 真空涂膜nitrocarburizing 软氮化normalizing 正常化overageing 过老化overheating 过热pearlite 针尖组织phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处置physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕recrystallization 再结晶residual stress 残留应力retained austenite 残留奧salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火sand blast 喷砂处置seasoning 時效处置second stage annealing 第二段退火secular distortion 经年变形segregation 偏析selective hardening 局部淬火shot blast 喷丸处置single stage nitriding 等温渗氮soaking 均热处置solution treatment 固溶化热处置stabilizing treatment 安靖化处置straightening annealing 矫直退火strain ageing 应变老化stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷处置surface hardening 外表硬化处置tempering crack 回火裂痕thermal refining 调质处置thermoechanical treatment 加工热处置transformation 变态under annealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处置vacuum hardening 真空淬火vacuum heat treatment 真空热处置vacuum nitriding 真空氮化water quenching 水淬火broing machine 搪孔机CMC milling machine CMC铣床wolfrtam (W) 钨vanadium (V) 钒uranium (U) 铀titanium (Ti) 钛tkallium (Ti) 铊tantalum (Ta) 钽stannum (Sn) 锡scandium (Sc) 钪samarium (Sm) 钐driling machine 钻孔机graphite mackine 石墨加工机praner 投影磨床radial driling machine 旋臂钻床bench comparatcr 比长仪feeler guage 测隙规guage plate 量规定位板height guage 测高规morse taper guage 莫氏锥度量规nano 奈米(十亿分之一) plug guage 塞规thickness gauge 厚薄(测隙)规low alloy tool steel 特殊东西钢maraging steel 马式体高强度热处置钢mateix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite mttal 米汉纳铁perhardened steel 预硬钢ageing treatment 老化处置austepeering 奥氏体等温淬火bright heattreatement 光辉热处置bypass heat treament 旁路热处置diffusion annealing 扩散退火acetylene 乙炔ampere 电流安培angel welding 角焊arc 电弧argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔焊接camber 电弧弯曲cascade 階叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接crator 焊疤excess metal 多余金属gas shield 气体遮蔽hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬外表堆焊laser beam welding 雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas welding MIG 熔接overlaying 堆焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割seam 焊缝seaming 接合seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接spark 火花stud arc welding 电弧焊接underlaying 下部焊层weld flow mark 焊接流痕weld mark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入welding bead 焊接泡welding interval 焊接周期activator 活化剂adapter ring 接模环bag moulding 气胎施压成形bank 滞料breathing 排气caulking compound 填隙料color masterbatch 色母料color matching 调色colorant 着色剂daylight 开隙elastomer 弹性体extruded bead sealing 压出粒涂层法floating platen 活动模板foaming agent 发泡剂granule 颗粒料hot mark 热斑hot stamping 烫印kiss-roll coater 滚压涂布机kneader 混合机knife coating 刮刀涂布levelling agent 匀涂剂lubricant 润滑剂mandrel 模心型master batch 母料matrix 基料molecular 分子筛mould clamping force 锁模力mould release agent 脱模剂over packing 过充填oxidation 氧化parison 吹气成形坯料pin point gate 针孔形浇口plasticizer 塑化剂plastomer 塑体plating 电镀ram 冲柱ram extruder 活塞式押出机reciprocating screw 往复螺杆restricted gate 限制形浇口sealer 封口机side gate 侧向浇口slip agent 光滑剂snap fit 滑入配合spanishing 凹痕印刷spray up 喷附成形staple fiber 短纤维strain 应变strand 丝束stress cracking 应力龟裂take out device 取料装置toggle type mould clamping system 肘杆式锁模装置torpedo spreader 鱼雷形分流板transparency 透明性under coat 打底突层Steam trace 加热蒸汽管道branch connection 分支接续fabrication tolerance 制造容差threaded pipe 螺纹管seal welding 密封焊接flange joint 凸缘接头seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件Screw thread lubricant 螺纹润滑剂Seal 绝缘层lock washer 锁紧[止动, 防松]垫圈electrical panel 配电板,配电盘zinc plated 镀锌的National Electrical Code 全国电气规程master schedule 主要图表, 综合图表, 设计任务书, 主要作业表flange connection 凸缘联接Hard hat 安然帽packing list 装箱单crate 柳条箱purchased material list 原材料进货单back-feed 反响NPT thread美国尺度锥管螺纹cable gland 电缆衬垫terminal block 线弧, 接头排接线盒, 接线板, 线夹insulated sleeve 绝缘套管wire terminal 电线接头motor lead 电动机引出线orifice plate 挡板flange gasket 法兰垫片dimensional inspection 尺寸查验ABS resin 丙烯轻丁二烯苯乙烯树脂arcylic 压克力acetal copolymer 共聚甲醛acetal resin 聚甲醛树脂acetone resin 丙酮树脂acrylic fiber 丙乙轻纤维acrylic resin 丙烯树脂acrylonitrile-styrene 丙乙轻苯乙烯树脂additional polymer 加聚物adhesive 粘着剂adhesive film 粘着薄膜alkyd resin 醇酸树脂allyl resin 烯丙醇酯树脂amino resin 氨基树脂butadiene 丁二烯butyl acetate 醋酸丁酯carbon fiber 碳纤维catalyst 催化剂cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素(CA) cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯chopped strand 短玻璃丝束crystalline polymer 结晶性聚合物cyclohexanone 环乙酮cyclohexanol 环乙酯dially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯dibutyl fumarate 反丁烯二酸二丁酯dioctyl fumarate 反丁烯二酸二辛酯engineering plastics 工程塑胶ethyl acetate 醋酸乙酯ethylene vinylacetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯fibrillation 原纤化filament 长纤维fluorocarbon resin 氟碳树脂graphite fiber 石墨纤维high impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯(HIPS) high impact polystyene 高冲击产聚苯乙烯melamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂mylar 聚乙烯对苯二酸oxirane 环氧乙烷plastic 塑料polyacetal 聚甲醛polyacetylene 聚乙炔polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸(PAP) polyalcohol 多元醇polyamide 耐龙(PA) polybutyleneterphthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯polyethylenterephthalate 聚乙醇对苯(PETP) polymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯addendum of thread 螺牙冠adjustable spaneer 活动扳手angle cutter 角铣刀approaching face 渐近面arbor 心轴back clearance angle 背隙角back rake 背斜角backing 视垫ball end mill 球端铣刀belt sander 带式打磨机bevel angle 去角bevel lead 倒角blade 刀刃blank 胚料bottoming hand tap 底螺丝攻brazed tool 硬锝刀具centering location 定心ceramic tool 陶瓷刀具chamfer 倒角chamfered corner 去角角隅chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具chaser 螺丝钣刀chip breaker 断屑器clamp face 夹持面clearance angle 隙角cold circular saw 常温圆规compass 两角规concave angle 凹角concave cutter 凹面铣刀corner radius 角隅半径cotter diameter 梢径crack 破裂crater 刀痕磨耗crest radius 牙顶圆角半径cutting edge angle 切深角cutting edge inclination 切刃斜角cylinder key broach 键孔拉刀drawing thread 退刀螺蚊end cutting angle 副切深角end gash 刀端深口face 斜面face milling cutter 面铣刀flaking 破损flank 隙面(刀腹) flank wear 隙面磨耗fluted land 槽背gear hob 滚齿hatching 部面线helix angle 螺旋角hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽hook angle 勾角included angle 刀刃角index head 分度头jack 千斤顶lapping 研磨lead 导程machinability 被切削性major cutting edge 主切刃major flank 主隙面margin 刀缘metal saw 金工锯metal slitting saw 锯割铣刀minor flank 副隙面no relief thread 无隙螺纹normal clearance angle 法隙角normal rake 法斜角normal wedge angle 法刀吵嘴nose angle 刀角nut tap 螺帽螺丝攻orthogonal clearance angle 垂直隙角orthogonal rake 正斜角orthogonal wedge angle 垂直刀吵嘴pearn tap 特殊螺丝攻plain milling cutter 平铣刀plain tapered bore 普通推拔孔plug hand tap 塞螺丝攻polot tap 导桿螺丝攻pull head 拉头pulley tap 带轮螺丝攻radial 径向斜面radial thread relief 径向螺牙隙radius end mill 圆角端铣刀radius of circle 圆角rake angle 斜角ratchet broach 刺轮拉刀retrieving head 撑持头rifle broach 来福线拉刀sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀segment angle 弧角serration broach 细齿拉刀shank 刀柄side clearance angle侧隙角side rake 侧斜角slab milling cutter 平板铣刀spade drills 铲钻spanner扳手spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square end mill 方形端铣刀square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度straight bore 直孔straight flute 直尺槽straight shank drills 直柄钻头subland drills 多槽钻头super crest tap 高顶螺丝攻tap 螺丝攻taper hand tap 斜螺丝攻taper shank 推拔柄taper tap 推拔螺丝攻tapping torque 攻螺丝扭力target drills 留心钻thread 螺纹thread milling cutter 螺纹铣刀threads per inch 牙数throw away tip 折叠式刀片throw away tool 折叠式刀具tool angles 刀具角tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角tool reference plane 基准面tosecan 画线盘waffle die flattening 压文效平working angles 切削刀barrelling 滚光加工blanking 下料加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引申加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工fine blanking 精密下料加工finish blacking 光制下料加工flabging 凸缘加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工lock seaming 固定接合marking 刻印加工parting 分段加工progressive blanking 持续下料加工progressive drawing 持续引申加工reaming 铰孔加工scrapless machining 无废料加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 堵截加工staking 铆固stamping 锻压加工accumulator 蓄压器actuator 驱动器adapter 接头back shaft 支撑轴blank determination 胚料展开board drop hanmmer 板落锤brake 煞车camlachie cramp 铸包casting on flat 程度锻造chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗clutch brake 离合制动器coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架cradle送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴dial feed 分度送料die assembly 合模double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床film play 液面斑纹fine blanking press 精密下料冲床formboard 进模口架frame 床身机架机械专业英语词汇(一) 金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool 金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link 传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 弹性elasticity 频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic 运动学kinematic 静力学static 阐发力学analyse mechanics 拉伸pulling 压缩hitting 剪切shear 扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity 三订交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles 变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical 精度precision 正弦形的sinusoid 交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force 变形deformation 应力stress 硬度rigidity 热处置heat treatment 退火anneal 正火normalizing 脱碳decarburization 渗碳carburization 电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element 反响feedback 发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source 门电路gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding 平面磨削plane grinding 变速箱gearbox 离合器clutch 绞孔fraising 绞刀reamer 螺纹加工thread processing 螺钉screw 铣削mill 铣刀milling cutter 功率power 工件workpiece 齿轮加工gear mechining 齿轮gear 主运动main movement 主运动标的目的direction of main movement 进给标的目的direction of feed 进给运动feed movement 合成进给运动resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动标的目的direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth 前刀面rake face 刀尖nose of tool 前角rake angle 后角clearance angle 龙门刨削planing 主轴spindle 主轴箱headstock 卡盘chuck 加工中心machining center 车刀lathe tool 车床lathe 钻削镗削bore 车削turning 磨床grinder 基准benchmark 钳工locksmith 锻forge 压模stamping 焊weld 拉床broaching machine 拉孔broaching 装配assembling 锻造found 流体动力学fluid dynamics 流体力学fluid mechanics 加工machining 液压hydraulic pressure 切线tangent 机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure 不变性stability 介质medium 液压驱动泵fluid clutch 液压泵hydraulic pump 阀门valve 掉效invalidation 强度intensity 载荷load 应力stress 安然系数safty factor 可靠性reliability 螺纹thread 螺旋helix 键spline 销pin 滚动轴承rolling bearing 滑动轴承sliding bearing 弹簧spring 制动器arrester brake 十字结联轴节crosshead 联轴器coupling 链chain 机械专业英语词汇(二) 皮带strap 精加工finish machining 粗加工rough machining 变速箱体gearbox casing 腐蚀rust 氧化oxidation 磨损wear 耐用度durability 随机信号random signal 离散信号discrete signal 超声传感器ultrasonic sensor 集成电路integrate circuit 挡板orifice plate 残剩应力residual stress 套筒sleeve 扭力torsion 冷加工cold machining 电动机electromotor 汽缸cylinder 过盈配合interference fit 热加工hotwork 摄像头CCD camera 倒角rounding chamfer 优化设计optimal design 工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element 滚齿hobbing 插齿gear shaping 伺服电机actuating motor 铣床milling machine 钻床drill machine 镗床boring machine 步进电机stepper motor 丝杠screw rod 导轨lead rail 组件subassembly 可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram 热处置heat treatment 固态相变solid state phase changes 有色金属nonferrous metal 陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 尺度件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准那么rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur。
金属加工专业英语词汇
chip breaker groove radius|断屑槽底半径,卷屑槽底半径[金属加工专业英语词汇]\r\n
chip clearance|切屑间隙[金属加工专业英语词汇]\r\n
chip cross-sectional area|切屑横截面面积[金属加工专业英语词汇]\r\n
combined drill and milling cutter|复合钻铣床[金属加工专业英语词汇]\r\n
complete traverse grinding|横进给磨削,切入磨削[金属加工专业英语词汇]\r\n
computer-controlled machine|计算机控制机床,数控机床[金属加工专业英语词汇]\r\n
dress|修饰,修整,平整,整理,清理,装饰,调制,准备,打磨,磨光,压平,轿直,清洗,清理,分级[金属加工专业英语词汇]\r\n
centerless cylindrical grinder|无心外圆磨床[金属加工专业英语词汇]\r\n
ceramic cutting tool|金属陶瓷刀具[金属加工专业英语词汇]\r\n
chamfer|倒角,倒棱[金属加工专业英语词汇]\r\n
chamfered cutting edge|倒角刀刃[金属加工专业英语词汇]\r\n
contact pattern|靠模[金属加工专业英语词汇]\r\n
continuous chip|连续切屑[金属加工专业英语词汇]\r\n
continuous spiral chip|连续螺旋切屑[金属加工专业英语词汇]\r\n
contour grinding|仿形磨削,成形磨削[金属加工专业英语词汇]\r\n
金属工艺学常用英语术语
《机械制造基础》常用英语术语金工教研室200 年月乙炔发生器acetylene generator 二次淬火double hardening二次硬化secondary hardening 二氧化碳气体保护焊carbon-dioxideshieled arc welding 人工时效artificial-aging人字齿轮double helical spur gear，herringbone gear刀具寿命cutter life刀尖角nose angle刀座tool rest刀架tool carrier干型铸造dry sand casting下模bottom die上模top die下箱drag flask上箱cope flask工件working piece工序operating sequence 工作特性operating characteristics 工字钢girder steel飞边flash or fin飞边槽flash channel or gutter 飞溅spatter六角车床turrent lathe无心磨床centerless grinder无级调速stepless speed regulating 不熔化电级inconsumable electrode 车床lathe车削turning切削性cutability切削cutting principle切削运动cutting movement 切削要素cutting factors切削速度cutting speed切削深度cutting depthcutting surfacecutting planecutting areacutting toolcutting forcecutting fluidcutting edgecutting anglechips，swarfgroovinggear cuttingthreadingcutting-offspecific gravitygravity segregationsteady restinternal stressingatecohesive forceinternal grinderhand mouldinghand forginghand arc welding 反接reversed polarity，negative polarityreversed electrodesplit patternparting surfacesize screentwo-part mouldingwith a split patterngas weldinggas pressure weldinggas shieldedarc welding gas welding equipmentcavity，blow holeair tight test引弧arc-striking引弧电压ignition voltage双面焊welding by both sides 水压机hydraulic press立焊vertical position立柱vertical column立式车床vertical lathe闪光对焊flash butt welding 半熔化区incomplete fusion zone 自动电弧焊automatic arc welding 永久型铸造permanent mold casting 永久变形permanentdeformation出铁口spout浇不足misrun未焊透incomplete fusion 正火区normalized正级性，正接normal polarity，straight polarity节点node，point of joint 溃散性collapsibility石英quartz石墨graphite龙门刨床double-housing plane 平焊flat position welding 平口钳flat nose pliers平炉钢opening-hearth steel 平面磨床surface grinder轧制rolling process轧辊rolling mill卡盘chuck卡盘爪chuck jaw凸模冲头punch电源electric sources 电弧arc电弧焊arc welding电弧电压arc voltage电弧长度arc length电弧特性arc characteristic 电渣焊electroslang welding 电子束焊electro-bombardment 电焊机welding machine电焊变压器welding transformer 电蚀加工electric corrosionprocess 电解液electrolyte电炉钢electric steel凹模die block四爪卡盘four-jaw clamp白口铸铁white coat iron外园磨床plain grindingmachine 外特性external characteristic 外焰out flame主运动principle motion 主剖面principle section 主轴箱main spindle box 主偏角end cutting edge angle 出气孔vent hole出渣slag off加工性能workability加工硬化work handening加工余量allowance for finish 加工面finish surface对接接头butt joint台式钻床bench-type drillingmachine 母材base metal丝杠lead screw冲裁blanking冲天炉cupola冲天炉炉底cupola shell冲天炉炉身cupola body，cupola shaft 冲天炉前炉cupola receiver冲天炉炉缸cupola well冲床punching machine 冲压pressing冲孔punching交流电alternating current 机床machine tool机器锻造machine forging 机器造型machine moulding 压缩compression－2－《机械制造基础》常用英语术语金工教研室200 年月压力焊pressure welding 压力铸造die casting灰口铸铁grey cast iron夹渣enclosed slag夹角included angle夹具fixture扩孔钻头reaming bit划伤scotching划线scribing过热区overheated zone过渡锥transition cone光亮退火bright annealing光亮淬火bright quenching 光车刀finishing tool回程return motion刚玉corundum传动比speed ratio仰焊overhead positionwelding仿形法from copying method 延伸模膛fullering-impression 延伸，拔长drawing-out自由锻造free forging自动车床automatic lathe自动电弧焊automatic welding 后面flank后角relief angle全位置焊条all-position electrode 铸造性能casting property多孔的porous多箱造型multiple-part moulding 多层焊multi-layer welding 收缩shrinkage收缩量shrinkage收缩余量contraction allowance 收缩裂纹contraction crack 纤维组织fiber冷焊cold welding冷态cold state冷拉cold drawing冷裂cold crack冷处理subzero treatment，cold treatment 床身lathe bed床头lathe head应力stress应力状态stressed state汽化vaporization汽锤steam hammer进给量feed变速齿轮change speed gear 芯头core print.芯铁core iron芯盒core box芯砂core sand极性polarity两相区two-phase field找正adjust扭曲，翘曲distortion光杠feed rod时效aging抛光polishing连续浇铸continuous casting 折皱wrinkles低氢型焊条low-hydrogenelectrode 角接接头corner joint角变形angular distortion刨削planning刨齿gear shaping宏观裂纹macro-crack尾架tail stock附件accessory鸡心夹头carrier纯金属pure metal纵向变形linear deformation －1－变质铸铁inoculated cast iron 变形程度degree of deformation 变速装置speed transformation 实际应力actual stress空气锤pneumatic forging 空载电压open circuit voltage 空心主轴hollow spindle直浇口sprue，down sprue 直流direct current板料冲压press working ofsheet metal拉伸试验tensile test拉伸tension拉拔drawing拉丝wire drawing拉丝模wire drawing die 拉刀broach拉削broaching拉床broaching machine 坡口grooveV型坡口V- grooveU型坡口U- grooveX型坡口double groove拔模斜度tapper of pattern draw 拨盘rotating disc转炉钢converter steel软点soft spots齿条gear rack齿轮磨床gear grinder刮板造型sweep moulding金属工艺学technology of metals 金属材料metallic materials 金属锻造forge of metals金属压力加工press workingof metals金属的焊接与切割welding and cutting metals 金属切削加工metal-cutting process 弧柱arc stream弧长arc length弧坑crater降落特性drooping characteristic 组织结构constitution始锻温度initial forging temperature 终锻温度final forging temperature 弯曲bending弯曲模膛bending impression 进给运动feed motion前刀面rake face前角rake angle逆向分段焊back step sequencewelding剃齿gear shaving浇注pouring浇包laddle浇注速度pouring speed浇注系统gating system型芯molding core型钢shape steel型砂molding sand型砂强度sand strength研磨lapping研磨剂lapping compound，abrasive砂轮grinding wheel砂型铸造sand coasting耐火性refractoriness挤压extrusion点焊spot welding冒口feeder head，rising head 咬边undercut分型面tap face，parting face 胎模unattached die消除应力stress relief涂料coating material焊条electrode流动性fluidity部分相变区incomplete recrystallization 珩磨honing珩磨头honing tool起模stripping pattern draw 热影响区heat-affected zone－2－《机械制造基础》常用英语术语金工教研室200 年月红硬性red-hardness热稳定性thermal stability钻（孔）drilling钻头drill钻套drill bushing钻模drill plate钻夹drill chuck钻尾drill tail钻颈drill neck氩弧焊argon arc welding 氧－乙炔焰oxy-acetylene welding 氧化焰oxidizing flame缺陷defect造型材料moulding material 造型机moulding machine 造渣slagging透气性air permeability陶瓷结合剂vitrified bond预锻模膛blocking impression 粘结binding粘渣dry slag粘度viscosity粘土结合剂clay clad粗糙度roughness剪切shear焊接设备welding equipment 焊接规范welding rules，welding instruction 焊接速度welding speed焊接电流welding current焊接检验welding inspection 焊接试验welding testing焊接接头welding joint焊接缺陷welding defect焊接应力stress in welding 焊接变形deformation in welding 焊接顺序welding sequence 焊接金属weld metal焊接性weldability焊接钢welding steel焊条芯core wire焊条electrode焊丝welding wire焊剂flux焊炬welding torch焊嘴welding tip焊瘤overlap清理cleaning基面base plane堆焊pile-up welding副偏角side cutting edge angle 副前角side rake angle副后角side relief angle副截面side section副切削刃side cutting edge连续焊缝continuous welding seam 接触焊contact welding铣削milling铣齿gear milling铰孔reaming矫正机arbor press敏感性susceptibility偏析segregation脱氧deoxidize脱碳decarburization普通铸件common quality coasting 湿型铸造green sand coasting 割嘴cutting tip割炬cutting torch超级光磨super-smooth grinding 超声波焊ultrasonic welding 超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection 落砂shakeout裂缝crack搭接接头lap joint插齿gear slotting－1－翘曲warping铸铁cast iron铸造性castability铸造生产casting production 铸造用缩尺contraction rule铸件缺陷casting defect等离子焊plasma welding焦比coke radio溜板箱apron滚齿gear hobbing滚压模镗edging impression 蓝脆区blue-shortness zone 填平fill up蒸汽-空气锤steam and air hammer 楔铁wedge iron摇杆机构rock lever mechanism 摇臂钻床radial drilling machine 跳焊skip welding跟刀架follower rest锥度，锥体taper，cone惚孔spot facing微观裂缝micro-crack缝焊（滚焊）seam welding敲击法knocking method 端面end surface精密铸造precision methodcasting精度accuracy熄弧breaking the arc 熔点melting point熔滴fused drop，globul 熔池molten pool溶解dissolve熔化焊fusion melding熔化电级consumable electrode 熔模铸造investment casting，lost wax casting静特性static characteristic 模压die pressing模膛impression磁性探伤magnetic inspection 锻造性forgeabilityforging temperature range forging radioslugforging drawing forging tolerance forging allowance forging press forge welding aluminium forging nose time shrinkage cavity shrinkage porosity contraction crack friction method friction welding friction presslateral deformation cross gate runner horizontal position weldingcross welding seam chisel edgeknock-out by jolting grindinggear grinding grinding materiallaser weldinglaser process warping of thin plate borer，boring lathe，boring machine boringboring rodspiral angle thread grinder spiral chute upsetingupset radio explosive spark explosive pressing。
[[金属加工应用专业英语
机械英语机加工专业(单词/词组)中英对照Aabrasion n. 磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂, adj. 磨损的,磨蚀的abrasive belt n. 砂带abrasive belt grinding n. 砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光abrasive cut-off machine n. 砂轮切断机abrasive dressing wheel n. 砂轮修整轮abrasive grain n. 磨料粒度abrasive grit n. 研磨用磨料,铁粒abrasive lapping wheel n. 磨料研磨轮accuracy of position n. 位置精度accuracy to shape n. 形状精度active cutting edge n. 主切削刃adapter flange n. 连接器法兰盘adjointing flanks n. 共轭齿廓align n. 找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准angle milling cutter n. 角铣刀angular grinding n. 斜面磨削,斜磨法angular milling n. 斜面铣削angular plunge grinding n. 斜向切入磨削angular turning n. 斜面车削arbour n. 刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴attachment n. 附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法automatic bar machine n. 棒料自动车床automatic boring machine n. 自动镗床automatic copying lathe n. 自动仿形车床automatic double-head milling machine n. 自动双轴铣床automatic lathe n. 自动车床automatic turret lathe n. 自动转塔车床B belt grinding machine n. 砂带磨床bench lathe n. 台式车床bevel n. 斜角，斜面，倾斜，斜切，斜角规，万能角尺，圆锥的，倾斜的，斜边，伞齿轮，锥齿轮bevel gear cutting machine n. 锥齿轮切削机床bevel gear tooth system n. 锥齿轮系，锥齿轮传动系统borehole n. 镗孔，镗出的孔，钻眼boring n. 镗孔，钻孔，穿孔boring fixture n. 镗孔夹具boring machine n. 镗床boring tool n. 镗刀boring, drilling and milling machine n. 镗铣床broaching machine n.拉床，铰孔机，剥孔机broaching tool n. 拉刀broad finishing tool n. 宽刃精切刀，宽刃精车刀，宽刃光切刀CCalibrate vt. 校准〔正〕，刻度，分度，检查〔验〕，定标，标定,使标准化，使符合标准cam contour grinder n. 凸轮仿形磨床carbide tip n. 硬质合金刀片carbide turning tool n. 硬质合金车刀carbide-tipped tool n. 硬质合金刀具cast iron machining n. 铸铁加工，铸铁切削加工centerless cylindrical grinder n. 无心外圆磨床ceramic cutting tool n. 金属陶瓷刀具chamfer n.。
金属加工专业中英对照表
金属加工专业中英对照表部门： xxx时间： xxx整理范文，仅供参考，可下载自行编辑金属加工专业词中英对照金属加工专业词中英对照Aabrasion n. 磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂, a. 磨损的,磨蚀的abrasive belt n. 砂带abrasive belt grinding n. 砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光abrasive cut-off machine n. 砂轮切断机abrasive dressing wheel n. 砂轮修整轮abrasive grain n. 磨料粒度abrasive grit n. 研磨用磨料,铁粒abrasive lapping wheel n. 磨料研磨轮accuracy of position n. 位置精度accuracy to shape n. 形状精度active cutting edge n. 主切削刃adapter flange n. 连接器法兰盘adjointing flanks n. 共轭齿廓align n. 找中(心>,找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准angle milling cutter n. 角铣刀angular grinding n. 斜面磨削,斜磨法angular milling n. 斜面铣削angular plunge grinding n. 斜向切入磨削angular turning n. 斜面车削arbour n. 刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴attachment n. 附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法automatic bar machine n. 棒料自动车床automatic boring machine n. 自动镗床automatic copying lathe n. 自动仿形车床automatic double-head milling machine n. 自动双轴铣床automatic lathe n. 自动车床automatic turret lathe n. 自动转塔车床B belt grinding machine n. 砂带磨床bench lathe n. 台式车床bevel n. 斜角，斜面，倾斜，斜切，斜角规，万能角尺，圆锥的，倾斜的，斜边，伞齿轮，锥齿轮bevel gear cutting machine n. 锥齿轮切削机床bevel gear tooth system n. 锥齿轮系，锥齿轮传动系统borehole n. 镗孔，镗出的孔，钻眼boring n. 镗孔，钻孔，穿孔boring fixture n. 镗孔夹具boring machine n. 镗床boring tool n. 镗刀boring, drilling and milling machine n. 镗铣床broaching machine n.拉床，铰孔机，剥孔机broaching tool n. 拉刀broad finishing tool n. 宽刃精切刀，宽刃精车刀，宽刃光切刀CCalibrate vt. 校准〔正〕，刻度，分度，检查〔验〕，定标，标定,使标准化，使符合标准cam contour grinder n. 凸轮仿形磨床carbide tip n. 硬质合金刀片carbide turning tool n. 硬质合金车刀carbide-tipped tool n. 硬质合金刀具cast iron machining n. 铸铁加工，铸铁切削加工centerless cylindrical grinder n. 无心外圆磨床ceramic cutting tool n. 金属陶瓷刀具chamfer n.。
铸造相关英语术语
机械加工类车：turning 车削铣：milling n 刨：plane 磨： grinding 镗：boring钻：drilling 攻丝：tapping 冲压：punch化学类锡：tin Stannum 铅：lead, Plumbum 钙：calcium 锑： Stibium 钠：sodium镉：Cadmium 铜：copper 磷：phosphoros ['fɔsfərəs]铅青铜：lead bronze锡青铜：tin-bronze作为弹性合金指含Sn≤6.5％的铜锡合金，通常尚含P、Zn等合金元素，如还含P则称为磷锡青铜，具有高弹性极限、弹性模量、良好的耐磨与耐蚀性能，适用于制造各种弹性元件。
轴承合金：bearing alloy, bearing metals, bush metal青铜：bronze是铜锡合金,锡的添加比例通常小于10%,所以颜色并不是青色,而是有点咖啡色.青铜现多用于奖牌、雕塑。
溅镀：sputter电解：electrolyze电解液：electrolyte 另意：电解质，电解脱脂：degrease电解脱脂：electrolytic degreasing水洗：rinse脱水：dehydration酸洗：pickling碱洗：alkali cleaning/ caustic washing沸水清洗：scald涂保护层：stopping off, protective layer保护剂：protective agent涂溶剂: solvent coating镀锡tinning盐酸：hydrochloric [,haidrəu'klɔrik] acid硫酸：vitriol ['vitriəl]酸：acid碱：alkali ['ælkəlai]氢氧化钠：sodium hydroxide ['səudiəm] [hai'drɔksaid]三氯乙烯：chlorylene三氯乙烷：trichloroethane [trai,klɔ:rəu'eθein]四氯乙烯：tetrachloroethylene ['tetrə,kləurə'eθili:n]氯化钙：calcium chloride氯化铵：ammonium chloride脱水氯化铵：dehydrated ammonium chloride泥浆：mud白垩粉：chalk powder水玻璃：water glass硅酸钠的水溶液氧化：oxidation脱氧：deoxidize 还原磷铜：phosphor copper铸造工艺类重力铸造：gravity casting 焊接：solder ['sɔldə]电炉：electric furnace 油炉：oil furnace 焦炭炉： coke-fired furnace 预制合金锭：precast ingot石墨坩埚：graphite crucible木炭：wood charcoal 铁棒：peeler, iron stick 焊锡：soldering tin搅拌：stir 夹具：clamp松动：loose/-ness 振动：vibrate [vai'breit], 使振动oscillate ['ɔsileit]脱水：dehydration精炼：refine炉渣：slag静置：stewing冷却速度：cooling rate过热：overheating收缩热应力：contraction (shrinkage) thermal stress铸造设备铸造机类离心铸造(机)： centrifugal casting (machine), spun casting (machine)力学与物理性能摩擦学性能：tribological properties (TP)减摩性和耐磨性：wearing resistance，指轴承合金具有较低的摩擦因素，减小摩擦阻力和在负载运转下抵抗磨损的能力。
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金属加工专业词中英对照Aabrasion n. 磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂, a. 磨损的,磨蚀的abrasive belt n. 砂带abrasive belt grinding n. 砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光abrasive cut-off machine n. 砂轮切断机abrasive dressing wheel n. 砂轮修整轮abrasive grain n. 磨料粒度abrasive grit n. 研磨用磨料,铁粒abrasive lapping wheel n. 磨料研磨轮accuracy of position n. 位置精度accuracy to shape n. 形状精度active cutting edge n. 主切削刃adapter flange n. 连接器法兰盘adjointing flanks n. 共軛齿廓align n. 找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准angle milling cutter n. 角铣刀angular grinding n. 斜面磨削,斜磨法angular milling n. 斜面铣削angular plunge grinding n. 斜向切入磨削angular turning n. 斜面车削arbour n. 刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴attachment n. 附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法automatic bar machine n. 棒料自动车床automatic boring machine n. 自动镗床automatic copying lathe n. 自动仿形车床automatic double-head milling machine n. 自动双轴铣床automatic lathe n. 自动车床automatic turret lathe n. 自动转塔车床Bbelt grinding machine n. 砂带磨床bench lathe n. 台式车床bevel n. 斜角，斜面，倾斜，斜切，斜角规，万能角尺，圆锥的，倾斜的，斜边，伞齿轮，锥齿轮bevel gear cutting machine n. 锥齿轮切削机床bevel gear tooth system n. 锥齿轮系，锥齿轮传动系统borehole n. 镗孔，镗出的孔，钻眼boring n. 镗孔，钻孔，穿孔boring fixture n. 镗孔夹具boring machine n. 镗床boring tool n. 镗刀boring, drilling and milling machine n. 镗铣床broaching machine n.拉床，铰孔机，剥孔机broaching tool n. 拉刀broad finishing tool n. 宽刃精切刀，宽刃精车刀，宽刃光切刀CCalibrate vt. 校准［正］，刻度，分度，检查［验］，定标，标定,使标准化，使符合标准cam contour grinder n. 凸轮仿形磨床carbide tip n. 硬质合金刀片carbide turning tool n. 硬质合金车刀carbide-tipped tool n. 硬质合金刀具cast iron machining n. 铸铁加工，铸铁切削加工centerless cylindrical grinder n. 无心外圆磨床ceramic cutting tool n. 金属陶瓷刀具chamfer n.;vt. 倒角，倒棱chamfered cutting edge n. 倒角刀刃champ v. 焦急champing fixture n. 快换夹具champing jaw n. 快换卡爪chaser n. 螺纹梳刀，梳刀盘，板牙chatter vi.;n. 振动，振荡，震颤，刀振cherry n.;a. 樱桃，鲜红的，樱桃木制的chip n. 切屑，铁屑，刀片，刀头，片，薄片，芯片，基片chip breaker groove radius n. 断屑槽底半径，卷屑槽底半径chip clearance n. 切屑间隙chip cross-sectional area n. 切屑横截面面积chip curl n. 螺旋形切屑chip flow n. 切屑流chip formation n. 切屑形成chip removing process n. 去毛刺加工chip variable n. 切屑变量chuck n. 卡盘，夹盘，卡头，［电磁］吸盘，vt. 固定，装卡，夹紧，卡住chucker n. 卡盘车床，卡角车床circular drillling machine n. 圆工作台钻床circular path n. 环路，圆轨迹circular pitch measurement n. 周节测量circumference n. 圆周，周线，周界，周围，四周，范围close-grained a. 细颗粒的coeffecient of tool thrust n. 刀具推力系数coil chip n. 卷状切屑cold circular saw n. 冷圆锯cold saw n. 冷锯column drilling machine n. 圆［方］柱立式钻床combined drill and milling cutter n. 复合钻铣床complete traverse grinding n. 横进给磨削，切入磨削computer-controlled machine n. 计算机控制机床，数控机床contact pattern n. 靠模continuous chip n. 连续切屑continuous spiral chip n. 连续螺旋切屑contour n. 轮廓，外形，外貌，轮廓线，回路，网路，电路，等高线，等值线，轮廓等高距a. 仿形的，靠模的contour grinding n. 仿形磨削，成形磨削contour milling n. 成形铣削，外形铣削，等高走刀曲面仿形法convex milling attachment n. 凸面铣削附件convex turning attachment n. 中凸车削附件，凸面车削附件coolant lubricant n. 冷却润滑剂coolant lubricant emulsion n. 冷却润滑乳液［剂］copy n. 样板，仿形，靠模工作法，拷贝复制品，v. 复制,模仿,抄录copy grinding n. 仿形磨床copy-mill n. 仿形铣copying turret lathe n. 仿形转塔车床corner n. 角,弯［管］头,弯管counterbore n. 埋头孔,沉孔,锥口孔,平底扩孔钻,平底锪钻, n.;vt. 扩孔，锪孔，镗孔，镗阶梯孔crankshaft grinding machine n. 曲轴磨床crankshaft turning lathe n. 曲轴车床creep feed grinding n. 缓进给磨削cross milling n. 横向铣削curly chip n. 卷状切屑，螺旋形切屑，切屑螺旋cut v.;n. 切削［割］，口，片，断，断开，削减，减少，断面，剖面，相交，凹槽cut off n. 切断［开，去］，关闭，停车，停止，断开装置，断流器，挡板，截止，截流cut teeeth n. 铣齿cut-off grinding n. 砂轮截断，砂轮切割cutter n. 刀具，切削工具，截断器，切断器，切断机cutting n. 切削，切片，切割，切屑，金属屑，截槽cutting edge profile n. 切削刃轮廓［外形，断面］，切削刃角度cutting force n. 切削力cutting lip n. 切削刃，刀刃，钻唇，钻刃cutting operation n. 切削加工，切削操作，切削作业cutting rate n. 切削效率，切削速率cutting tool n. 刀具，切削工具，刃具cycle n. 周期，周，循环，一个操作过程，轮转，自行车cylindrical grinder n. 外圆磨床Ddamage n.;vt. 损坏［害，伤，耗，失］，破坏，事故，故障，伤害，危害deep-hole drilling n.深孔钻削deep-hole milling n. 深孔铣削design n. 设计，计算，计划，方案，设计书，图纸die-sinking n. 凹模dimension n. 尺寸，尺度，维度，量纲，因次direction of the feed motion n. 进给方向，进刀方向discontinuous chip n. 间断切屑distance n. 距离，间隔［隙］，长度，vt. 隔开double-column planer-miller n. 双柱龙门铣床dress v. 修饰，修整，平整，整理，清理，装饰，调制，准备，打磨，磨光，压平，轿直，清洗，清理，分级drilling n. 钻头，钻床，穿孔器，凿岩机，v. 钻孔，打孔，钻井，钻探drilling machine n. 钻床，钻机，钻孔机，打眼机drilling tool n. 钻孔［削，井，眼］工具Eedge point n. 刀口，刀刃efficiency n. 效率，效能，性能，功率，产量，实力，经济性，有［功，实］效end mill n. 立铣刀external grinding n. 外圆磨削Fface n. 表面，外观，工作面，表盘，屏，幕v. 面向，朝向，表面加工，把表面弄平face grinding machine n. 平面磨床face milling machine n. 端面磨床feed force n. 进给力feed motion n. 进给运动fine adjustment n. 精调，细调，微调fine boring n. 精密镗孔finish v.;n. 精加工，抛光，修整，表面粗糙度，完工，最后加工，最后阶段，涂层，涂料finish-cutting n. 精加工，最终切削fixture n. 夹具，夹紧装置，配件，零件，定位器，支架form n. 型式，类型，摸板，模型，形成，产生，成形，表格v. 形［组，构］成，产生，作出，成形，造型form-turn n. 成形车削free-cutting n. 自由切削，无支承切削，高速切削Ggap n. 间隔，间隙，距离，范围，区间，缺口，开口火花隙，vt. 使产生裂缝vi. 豁开gear cutting machine n. 齿轮加工机床，切齿机gear generating grinder n. 磨齿机gear hob n. 齿轮滚刀grinding cutter n. 磨具grinding force n. 磨削力grinding machine n. 磨床grinding wheel diameter n. 砂轮直径grinding wheel width n. 砂轮宽度groove n. 槽，切口，排屑槽，空心槽，坡口，vt. 切［开，铣］槽groove milling n.铣槽Hheadstock spindle n. 床头箱主轴，主轴箱主轴，头架轴helical tooth system n. 螺旋齿轮传动装置high precision lathe n. 高精度车床high-speed n. 高速high-speed machining n. 高速加工hob n. 齿轮滚刀，滚刀，螺旋铣刀，v. 滚铣，滚齿，滚削horsepower n. 马力hobbing machine n. 滚齿机，螺旋铣床，挤压制模压力机，反应阴模机hole n. 孔，洞，坑，槽，空穴，孔道，管道，v. 钻［穿，冲，开］孔，打洞hone n. vt. 磨石，油石，珩磨头，磨孔器，珩磨，honing machine n. 珩磨机，珩床，搪磨床，磨孔机，磨气缸机Iinclination n. 倾斜，斜度，倾角，斜角［坡］，弯曲，偏［差，角］转increment n. 增量，增加，增［大］长indexing table automatic n. 自动分度工作台infeed grinding n. 切入式磨削installation n. 装置，设备，台，站，安装，设置internal grinding n. 内圆磨削involute hob n. 渐开线滚刀Jjig boring machine n. 坐标镗床Kkeyway cutting n. 键槽切削加工knurling tool n. 滚花刀具，压花刀具，滚花刀Llaedscrew machine n. 丝杠加工机床lap grinding n. 研磨lapping n. 研磨，抛光，精研，搭接，擦准lathe n. 车床lathe dog n. 车床轧头，卡箍，鸡心夹头，离心夹头，制动爪，车床挡块lathe tool n. 车刀level n. 水平，水准，水平线，水平仪，水准仪，电平，能级，程度，强度，a. 水平的，相等的，均匀的，平稳的loading time n. 装载料时间，荷重时间，充填时间，充气时间lock n. 锁，栓，闸，闭锁装置，锁型，同步，牵引，v. 闭锁，关闭，卡住，固定，定位，制动刹住longitudinal grinding n. 纵磨low capacity machine n. 小功率机床［机器］Mmachine axis n. 机床中心线machine table n. 机床工作台machine tool n. 机床，工作母机machining n. 机械加工，切削加工machining (or cutting) variable n. 加工（或切削）变量machining allowance n. 机械加工余量machining cycle n. 加工循环machining of metals n. 金属切削加工，金属加工magazine automatic n. 自动化仓库，自动化料斗，自动存贮送料装置manufacture n. 制造者，生产者，厂商，产品，制造material removing rate n. 材料去除率metal cutting n. 金属切削metal-cutting technology n. 金属切削工艺学，金属切削工艺［技术］metal-cutting tool n. 金属切削刀具，金属切削工具micrometer adjustment n. 微调milling n. 铣削，磨碎，磨整，选矿milling feed n. 铣削进给，铣削走刀量，铣削走刀机构milling machine n. 铣床milling spindle n. 铣床主轴milling tool n. 铣削刀具，铣削工具mount v. 固定，安装，装配，装置，架设，n. 固定件，支架，座，装置，机构mounting n. 安装，装配，固定，机架，框架，装置mounting fixture n. 安装夹具，固定夹具NNose n. 鼻子，端，前端，凸头，刀尖，机头，突出部分，伸出部分number of revolutions n. 转数numerical control n. 数字控制numerically controlled lathe n. 数控车床Ooblique grinding n. 斜切式磨床operate v. 操纵，控制，运行，工作，动作，运算operating cycle n. 工作循环operation n. 运转，操作，控制，工作，作业，运算，计算operational instruction n. 操作说明书，操作说明operational safety n. 操作安全性，使用可靠性oscillating type abrasive cutting machine n. 摆动式砂轮切割机oscillation n. 振动，振荡，摆动，颤振，振幅out-cut milling n. 切口铣削oxide ceramics n. 氧化物陶瓷oxide-ceramic cutting tool n. 陶瓷刀具Pperformance n. 实行，执行，完成，特性，性能，成品，制作品，行为，动作，生产率，效率peripheral grinding n. 圆周磨削peripheral speed n. 圆周速度，周速，边缘速度perpendicular a. 垂直的，正交的，成直角的n. 垂直，正交，竖直，垂线，垂直面physical entity n. 实体，实物pitch n. 齿距，节距，铆间距，螺距，极距，辊距，坡度，高跨比，俯仰角pitch circle n. 节圆plain (or cylindrical) milling machine n. 普通（或圆柱形）铣床plain grinding n. 平面磨削plain turning n. 平面车床plane n. 平面，面，投影，刨，水平，程度，阶段，飞机a.平的v. 弄平，整平，刨，飞行plane milling n. 平面铣削plane-mill n. 平面铣刀，平面铣床plunge mill n. 模向进给滚轧机plunge-cut n. 切入式磨削，横向进给磨削，全面进刀法，全面进给法plunge-cut thread grinder n. 切入式螺纹磨床plunge-grinding n. 切入式磨削point n. 点，尖端，刀尖，针尖，指针，交点，要点，论点，特点v. 指，面向，瞄准，对准，表明，弄尖，强调power n. 功率，效率，能［容，力］量，动力，电源，能源v. 驱［拖，带，发］动，给...以动力power hacksaw n. 机动弓锯［钢锯］precision boring n. 精镗precision boring machine n. 精密镗床precision machining n. 精密机械加工pressure angle n. 压力角primary cutting edge n. 主切削刃principal feed motion n. 主进给运动，主进刀运动production method s n. 生产方法[式]profile n. 轮廓，形面，剖面，侧面图，分布图。