九年级英语 不规则动词表

九年级英语不规则动词表

1、AAA型(原形、过去式、过去分词都一样)

cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let—let put—put—put set—set—set shut—shut—shut cost—cost—cost read—read—read

2、ABB型（过去时和过去分词相同）

(1)、词尾字母“d”变成“t”

build—built—built lend—lent—lent send—sent—sent spend—spent—spent

(2)、词尾变为“d”, “ed”或“t”

hear—heard—heard learn—learned/learnt—learned/learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt (3)、词尾变为“ought”

bring—brought—brought buy—bought—bought fight—fought—fought think—thought—thought (4)、词尾变为“aught”

catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught

(5)、其它情况

dig—dug—dug get—got—got win—won—won shine—shone/shined—shone/shined hang—hung/hanged—hung/hanged find—found—found stand—stood—stood lead—led —led

understand—understood—understood keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep—swept —swept

feel—felt—felt smell—smelt/smelled—smelt/smelled spoil—spoilt—spoilt spill—spilt—spilt

sit—sat—sat spit—spat—spat leave—left—left meet—met—met lose—lost—lost have, has—had—had make—made—made hold—held—held sell—sold—sold tell—told—told

lay—laid—laid say—said—said pay—paid—paid shoot—shot—shot get—got—got hold—held—held

3、ABA型（原形与过去分词相同）

become—became—become come—came—come run—ran—run

4、AAB型（过去式与动词原形相同）

beat—beat—beat

5、ABC型（原形、过去进、过去分词各不相同）

(1)、词中的元音字母变化为i（原形）—a（过去式）—u（过去分词）begin—began—begun drink—drank—drunk ring—rang—rung sing—sang—sung sink—sank—sunk swim—swam—swum

(2)、词尾字母变为-ew和-wn

blow—blew—blown draw—drew—drawn fly—flew—flown grow—grew—grown know—knew—known throw—threw—thrown

(3)、动词原形加“n”或“en”构成过去分词

show—showed—shown drive—drove—driven give—gave—given see—saw—seen ride—rode—ridden write—wrote—written eat—ate—eaten rise—rose—risen take—took—taken shake—shook—shaken mistake—mistook—mistaken fall—fell—fallen

(4)、过去式加“n”或“en”构成过去分词

break—broke—broken choose—chose—chosen freeze—froze—frozen forbid—forbad—forbidden

hide—hid—hidden/hid forget—forgot—forgotten speak—spoke—spoken steal—stole—stolen

wake—woke/waked—woken—waked

(5)、其他特殊变化

be(am,is,are)—was/were—been do—did—done go—went—gone lie—lay—lain wear—wore—worn

6、情态动词只有过去式，无过去分词

can—could may—might must—must shall—should will—would