初中英语词类练习题
初中英语语法--词性练习题(附答案)
初中英语语法--词性练习题(附答案)词性练题一)根据对词类的概念的理解,指出下面单词的词类:1 deep _________2 finger _________3 fly _________4 papers _________5 pass _________6 refuse_________7 size _________8 spoon _________ 9 delicious _________10 thick_________ 11 town_________ 12 map_________13 myself _________14 and _________15 on _________16 sheep_________ 17 ship _________18 mine _________19 important _________ 20 an________ 21 catch _________ 22 first_________23 laugh _________ 24 third_________25 leave _________26 here_________ 27 fly_________ 28 home_________ 29 round_________ 30 sing_________31 blind _________32 but_________ 33 eighth_________ 34 about_________ 35 bad_________ 36 yours _________37 child_________ 38 against_______ 39 ah_________ 40 with_________ 41 cinema _________42 Tuesday_________43 cheap_________ 44 advice_________45 two_________ 46 they_________ 47 able_________ 48 for_________49 say_________ 50 quickly_________ 51 if_________二)根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。
英语词类练习题
英语词类练习题1. 名词识别:- 请从下列句子中找出名词:- "The cat is sleeping on the soft rug."- "The sun rises in the east and sets in the west."2. 动词变位:- 将下列动词变为过去式:- walk → ________- eat → ________- have → ________3. 形容词和副词的区分:- 判断下列单词是形容词还是副词:- Happy → ________- Quickly → ________4. 代词的使用:- 选择正确的代词填空:- This is ________ book. (my / mine)- She likes ________ very much. (he / him)5. 介词填空:- 用适当的介词填空:- The ball is ________ the box.- The cat is ________ the tree.6. 连词造句:- 使用下列连词造句:- and- but- because7. 感叹词的使用:- 判断下列句子中感叹词的使用是否正确: - Wow! You are really fast runner. - Oh no! I forgot my keys at home.8. 词类转换:- 将下列句子中的名词转换为动词:- The teacher is giving a lecture. - The runner is setting a record.9. 反义词:- 找出下列形容词的反义词:- Hot → ________- Tall → ________10. 词类综合运用:- 用下列词类各造一个句子:- 名词- 动词- 形容词- 副词- 代词- 介词- 连词- 感叹词答案解析:1. 名词:cat, rug, sun, east, west2. 动词过去式:walk → walked, eat → ate, have → had3. 形容词/副词:形容词(Happy),副词(Quickly)4. 代词填空:my, him5. 介词填空:in, on6. 连词造句:- I want to eat ice cream and play games.- He is smart, but he doesn't study.- She went to the beach because it was a sunny day.7. 感叹词使用:不正确(fast runner → fast runner!),正确8. 名词转动词:teach, run9. 反义词:Cold, Short10. 词类综合运用:请学生自行造句。
初中英语名词与代词专项练习50题(附答案解析)
初中英语名词与代词专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.Is this secondary school ______ we visited last month?A.the one B.in which C.what D.That 1.答案A解析句意:这所中学是我们上个月参观的那所中学吗?将这个疑问句还原为陈述句可知,陈述句为:This secondary school is______ we visited last month.;根据陈述句可知,本句空后是一个定语从句,本句没有先行词,所以空处需用代词或名词作先行词,结合选项可知,空处需用the one作先行词,指物,在定语从句中作动词visit的宾语,关系代词that/which可省略,所以空处需填入the one。
故选A。
点评考查定语从句和代词,本题涉及one的应用。
2.Helen has got two brothers. of then likes chocolate, but she loves it.A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any 2.答案A解析句意:海伦有两个哥哥。
他们都不喜欢巧克力但是她喜欢巧克力。
A. Neither“(两者)都不”;B. None“(三者或者三者以上)都不”;C. Each “(两个或者两个以上中的)每一个”;D. Any“任何一个”。
根据上句给出的是两个人物,及后文的转折,可知他们两个都不喜欢巧克力。
故选A。
点评考查代词,区分neither;none;each和any的含义和应用。
3.Cars made in China are much cheaper than ________ imported from foreign countries.A.it B.one C.those D.That 3.答案C解析句意:中国国内生产的汽车要比从国外进口的便宜的多。
根据题意,空格处应是cars,为避免重复,要用代词复数those指代前面的cars。
初中英语练习题
初中英语练习题初中英语语法练习题一、词类练习题㈠、可数名词与不可数名词基础题组训练(五题)1、The old man feeds four ___.A. piggsB. pigesC. pigsD. pig2、Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A.leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave3、Would you like something to drink, ___or coffee?A.tea B. fruit C. bread D. meat4、Mr. White has a beautiful garden with many___ in it.A. flowersB. grassC. villagesD. water5、There are seven ___ in a week.A. dayesB. daysC. dayiesD. day拔高题组训练(十题)1、—Mom, could you pass me some___? It’s delicious.—OK, but only a little.A.butter B. apples C. tomatoes D. sandwiches2、—What’s in the cupboard?—A few ___, but little ___.A. apples; coffeeB. coffee; applesC. apple; coffeesD. coffees; apples、3、He gave us ___ on how to protect eyes.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice4、There are ___ on my desk.A. three paperB. three pieces of papersC. three pieces of paperD. three papers5、A group of ___ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. EnglishmanB. AmericanC. AustralianD. Chinese6、The farmer raised ten ___.A. sheepsB. deersC. horseD. cows7、Why not give Linda some ___? She has failed in Chinese several times.A. noticeB. suggestionC. adviceD. warning8、When we saw Liu Xiang’s face, we knew ___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news9、I wonder why ___ are interested in action films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples10、There is good ___for you. I’ve found the watch.A. newsB. ideasC. messagesD. thoughts疑难题组训练(五题)1、I think the teenagers should try to improve their living ___.A. activitiesB. skillsC. memoryD. success2、—Mum, something is wrong with my teeth. I can’teat anything.—What about seeing a ___ at once?A. designerB. dentistC. directorD. detective3、 Mike and his friend are going to the ___ to see thenew action movie tonight.A. bookshopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema4、They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories5、We often use the mobile phone to send text ___ to our friends.A. menusB. messagesC. adviceD. warning附加答案:1—5 CBAAB; 1—10 AABCD; DCCAA1—5 BBDCB㈡、代词基础题组训练(五题)1、I’m talking to you, Jake. Please listen to ___ carefully.A. meB. mineC. youD. yours2、Tom and I are good friends.___ often help each other.A. WeB. UsC. OurD. Ours3、Mr.Wang is very friendly, and ___like him a lot.A. oursB. usC. ourD. we4、I’m going to the cinema. Would you like to go with___?A. meB. IC. myD. mine5、Don’t just stand there. Do ___!A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing拔高题组训练(十题)1、There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but ___ of them is usefulto him.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none2、—I can’t find ___ scarf.—There’s one here. It might be ___A. my, mineB. mine, myC.I, meD. me, I3、—Whose shirt is this? Is it Tom’s?—No, it isn’t. ___ is red.A. MineB. HersC. HisD. Yours4、—Who taught ___ French?—Nobody. She learned all by ____.A. herself, herB. she, herselfC. her, herselfD. her, she5、It’s a bird.___ name is Happy.A. It’sB. ItC. ItsD. His6、Without the sun, ____ could grow in the world.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything7、Please give the key to ___.A. hisB. heC. himD. mine8、There isn’t ____water in the cup.A. someB. littleC. anyD. no9、Our children can look after ___ now.A. theirB. themselvesC. themselfD. them10、Whatever you do,___ is difficult if you put your heart into it.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything疑难题组训练(五题)1、I hear someone___ at the door. Please go and see who___ is.A. knock, heB. knocking, heC. knock, itD. knocking, it2、Put it down, Tom . You mustn’t read ___ letter.A. else anyone’sB. anyone’s elseC. anyone else’sD. anyone else3、His name is Jim but he calls ___ James.A. hisB. himselfC. himD./4、—Is ___ here?—No, Bob and Jim have asked for leave.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD.nobody5、There’s ____ to read.A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. something interestedD. interested something附加答案:1—5 AADAB;1—10 DACCC; DCCBA1—5 DCBBA㈢、冠词基础题组训练(五题)1、Look! There is ___ cat in the tree.A. aB. anC. theD. /2、Lily ,please open ___ door.A. aB. anC. /D. the3、My sister can play ___ piano very well.A. aB. anC. theD. /4、___ old man behind Mary is ___university teacher.A. An, anB. A, theC. The, aD. The, an5、___Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A. AB. TheC. AnD. /拔高题组训练(十题)1、What do you usually have for ___ dinner, Peter?A. aB. anC. /D. the2、People often go skating in___ winter.A. aB. anC. theD. /3、I usually go out for ___ walk after ___dinner.A. a, /B. /, theC. a, aD. the, a4、My father usually reads morning papers before going to___ work.A. theB. aC. anD. /5、Yesterday I caught___ bad cold and had to stay in___ bed all day.A. a, theB. /, /C. a, /D. /, the6、There is___ apple tree in my garden.A. theB. aC. anD. /7、The education of the young is always___ hot and serious topic.A. theB. aC. anD. /8、That’s ___ very thing I’ve been looking for.A. aB. anC. theD. /9、We saw ___ elephant in the zoo.___ elephant was from India.A. a, TheB. the, AnC. an, TheD. the, A10、___ United Nations was founded in 1945.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /疑难题组训练(五题)1、—It’s ___ nice day, isn’t it?—Yes, what___ fine weather.A. a, aB. the, theC. a, /D. the, /2、We can see ___ sun and ___ moon in ___ picture.A. a, the, theB. the, a, theC. a, the, aD. the, the, the3、We can’t see ___ sun at ___ night.A. the, theB. the, /C. a, /D. /, /4、___ old lady with white hair ___ spoke English well at ___ meeting.A. An, an, aB. The, / anC. The, /, aD. The, /, the5、—Mom, I need time to relax. Don’t you know all work and no play makesJack ___ dull boy?—Yes, I do. But I also know hard work leads to ___ success.A. the, theB. a, theC. an, /D. a, /附加答案:1—5 ADCCC1—10 CDADC; CBCCA1—5 CDBDD㈣、数词基础题组训练(五题)1、There are sixty students in our class. And ___ of are boys.—Wow! Forty girls in your class.A. one fourthB. one thirdC. three quartersD. two thirds2、Although I failed four times, my father encouraged me to have a ___try.A. secondB. thirdC. fourthD. fifth3、June___ is Children’s Day.A. the oneB. firstC. the one’sD. one4、Now let’s have ___. Don’t give up.A. the second tryB. a second tryC. second tryD. this second try5、He became a super star___.A. in his thirtyB. in his thirtiesC. at his thirtyD. at his thirties拔高题组训练(十题)1、A new study proves a___ walk every day is enough tokeep people away from becoming fat.A. 30–minuteB. 30 minuteC. 30 minute’sD. 30–minutes2、Would you please pass me ___ book on the right?A. the thirdB. the threeC. threeD. third3、About ___ of the students in the school were born in the ___.A. two-thirds; 1990B. two-thirds; 1990sC. two-third; 1990D. two-third; 1990s4、We all think that the ___ century will bring us more hopesA. twenty-firstB. twentieth-firstC. twenty-oneD. twentieth-one5、___ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.A. Two hundredsB. Hundred ofC. Hundreds ofD. Hundreds6、The Olympic Games are held ___.A. every four yearsB. every four yearC. every fourth yearsD. every four-years7、About___ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.A. two thousand ofB. two thousandC. thousand ofD. two thousands of8、Shakespeare was born in___.A. 1660sB. 1660’sC. the 1660D. the 1660’s9、About ___ of the articles on education have been published.A. two thirdsB. two thirdC. seconds threeD. seconds third10、___ the students play QQ farm games on the Internet.A. 70 percents ofB. 70 percentC. 70 percent ofD. 70 percents疑难题组训练(五题)1、—Excuse me, how many students are there in your art club?—There are ___A. twelveB. the twelveC. twelfthD. the twelfth2、___ the students usually surf ___ the Internet and get information.A. 60 percents of; inB. 60 percent; inC. 60 percents of; onD. 60 percents; on3、I’m sorry to hear more than ___ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Yushu, Qinghai.A. two thousandB. two thousandsC. two thousands ofD. thousands4、—When is Mr. Zhang going to China?—On ___.A. JulyB. July fifthC. the year 2011D. July, 20115、The number of the students in our school is about nine___. ___ of themare boys.A. hundred; Two thirdsB. hundred; Two thirdC. hundreds; Two thirdsD. hundreds; Two third附加答案:1—5 BCBBB1—10 AABAC AADAC1—5 ACABA㈤、介词基础题组训练(五题)1、It’s nice to have a walk ___ a cool summer evening.A. inB. atC. forD. on2、The old woman lives ___ a small village. It is ___ two hills.A. in; amongB. at; amongC. at; keepD. in; between3、We are doing better ___ English___ our teacher’s help.A. in; atB. at; inC. in; withD. with; with4、—When is the party?—It’s ___ Saturday.A. inB. onC. atD. for5、He makes a living ___ selling newspaper.A. inB. forC. byD. with拔高题组训练(十题)1、There will be many robots___ people’s homes ___ ten years.A. in; /B. in; inC. at; /D. in; after2、I paid 25 yuan ___ the beef, and I only got a little.A. forB. onC. inD. to3、Since you are___ danger, why not ask___ help?A. in; forB. in; toC. with; forD. with; to4、You can’t find a way to reach your goals when you are proud___ yourself and stand tall like a sunflower.A. onB. fromC. ofD. by5、We looked at each other___ surprise when we heard a bird singing“Happybirthday to you”.A. inB. toC. byD. at6、Lily celebrated her twentieth birthday ___ April 26th,2008.A. inB. atC. onD. for7、—Dad, look at the building. It is on fire.—Call 119___ the mobile phone right now.A. inB. byC. atD. with8、A UFO landed___ the Center Street.A. atB. onC. inD. for9、They will raise money ___ the playground.A. onB. forC. inD. at10、—When will the party be held?—___ two weeks’ timeA. AfterB. InC. OnD. At疑难题组训练(五题)1、Lin Jing often practices English___ chatting with her American friends.A. inB. byC. forD. with2、The young men walked ___ the forest and came to a big river at last.A. onB. overC. throughD. across3、Andy moved ___ Hangzhou ___ September, 2008.A. /; inB. to; inC. to; onD. In; in4、I go to school___ 8 o’clock in the morning.A. atB. inC. onD. for5、She will leave her homework___ the teacher’s desk after school today.A. fromB. toC. forD. on附加答案:1—5 DDCBC1—10 BAACA CDBBB1—5 BCBAD㈥、形容词基础题组训练(五题)1、I find joining the English club___ because it has improved my speakingskills quickly.A. excitingB. boringC. relaxingD. frustrating2、We didn’t get on well and he often made me ___.A. angryB. angrilyC. to be angryD. be angry3、Learning will become much___ if you find the proper way.A. more easierB. easiestC. easyD. easier4、Now the air in our city is ___ than it used to be something must bedone to stop it.A. very goodB. much betterC. rather badD. even worse5、The seats in the middle of the cinema are___ of all.A. betterB. goodC. the bestD. best拔高题组训练(十题)1、If we continue to be ___ the problem, things are sure to go from badto worse.A. blind toB. interested inC. honest aboutD. satisfied with2、Cindy likes telling jokes. She never stops talking. She is ___.A. seriousB. quietC. shyD. outgoing3、Don’t worry. He is ___ to take good care of little Betty.A. carefully enoughB. enough carefulC. careful enoughD. enough carefully4、—What do you think of the car?—It looks beautiful. I like it but I can’t afford it. It’s ___than I expected.A. cheapB. cheaperC. expensiveD. more expensive5、Guo Jingjing said that the coach was ___ her when she joined the Chinesediving team.A. angry atB. strict withC. strict aboutD. afraid of6、John didn’t know the boy and his mother. But it was ___ of him tojump into the river and save the boy.A. happyB. braveC. weakD. strong7、The number of giant pandas is getting ___, because their living areasare becoming farmlands.A. less and lessB. larger and largerC. smaller and smallerD. fewer and fewer8、—Which of those radios sounds___?—The smallest one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best9、—Would you like to go out for a walk?—Good idea, and the TV programs are too___.A. wonderfulB. interestingC. excitingD. boring10、The man looked at me with a ___ smile.A. friendB. friendsC. friendlyD. friendlily疑难题组训练(五题)1、We’d better wait ___ more minutes. I think Jeff will come soon.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little2、The sea looks very ___ when the sun is shining on it.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. the most beautifulD. most beautiful3、—Jack, how are you feeling today?—Much___. I think I can go to school tomorrow.A. betterB. worseC. brighterD. weaker4、—What do you think of the TV sitcom(情景喜剧)Home With Kids?A. boringB. funnyC. surprisingD. terrible5、The book is ___ for him to read.A. easily enoughB. easy enoughC. enough easyD. enough easily附加答案:1—5 AADDC1—10 ADCDB BCDDC1—5 AAABB㈦、副词基础题组训练(五题)1、Jack is good at drawing. I think no one draws ___.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst2、—We are doing a lot to protect our environment, but it is not goodenough.—So we should try ___ to look after it.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly3、When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as ___ as he could.A. hardlyB. quicklyC. finallyD. slowly4、The bag that my grandpa made for me ___ gets out of style, but it isstill the best thing in my mind.A. usuallyB. normallyC. graduallyD. unusual5、—Did Kate do best in the final exam?—No, but of all the students she did___.A. the most carefulB. more carefulC. most carefullyD. more carefully拔高题组训练(十题)1、—Steve is good at writing short stories.—So he is. But he writes ___ than us. So he can’t get good gradesin writing.A. most carefullyB. more carefullyC. less carefullyD. least carefully2、Alice explains things very well; what she sayss can be understood very___.A. quietlyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. clearly3、Mrs. Smith has a cute baby. It often smiles at people___.A. friendlyB. lovelyC. happilyD. lively4、In the piano contest, my brother didn’t play well and I did___.A. very wellB. much betterC. very goodD. even worse5、—I think winter is a beautiful season, ___ when it snows.—Me, too.A. speciallyB. especiallyC. probablyD. properly6、If you don’t work___ enough, I don’t think your dream will come ___.A. hardly; trulyB. hardly; trueC. hard; trueD. hard; truly7、He said he would come to see us ___ the next afternoon.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times8、In China it is a custom to give young kids lucky money, ___ duringthe Spring Festival.A. finallyB. luckilyC. simplyD. especially9、Please read every sentence___. The more ___ you are, the fewer mistakesyou’ll make.A. carefully; carefulB. careful; carefulC. careful; carefullyD. care; careful10、Of all the teams in NBA, I think the Los Angeles Lakers played ___this year.A. most successfullyB. the more successfullyC. very successfullyD. much more successfully疑难题组训练(五题)1、As we all know, smoking is bad for us,___for children.A. especiallyB. recentlyC. probablyD. nearly2、Guo Yue did quite ___ at the World Table Tennis Championship, but ZhangYining did even ___.A. better; wellB. well; wellC. well; betterD. better; better3、Don’t worry, sir. I’m sure I can run ___ to catch up with them.A. fast enoughB. enough fastC. slowly enoughD. enough slowly4、Susan enjoys walking at times, but ___ she rides back home.A. mostlyB. almostC. nearlyD. most5、It’s almost impossible for ___ few people to do ___ much work in ___a short time.A. so; so; soB. so; so; suchC. such; such; suchD. such; such; so附加答案:1—5 ABBCC1—10 CDCDB CADAA1—5 ACAAB㈧、动词的分类及动词的八大时态基础题组训练(五题)1、Paul and I ___ tennis yesterday. He did much better than me.A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing2、Where’s Tom? His mother___ him now.A. is looking forB. will look forC. has looked forD. looks for3、—What were you doing this time yesterday?—I ___ on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting4、My aunt is a writer. She___ more than ten books since 1999.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. will write5、I will send you an e-mail as soon as I___ in China.A. arriveB. arrivedC. am arrivingD. will arrive拔高题组训练(十题)1、I___ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A. spendB. costC. takeD. pay2、My grandmother___ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.A. seesB. can seeC. will seeD. has seen3、If it is dark, ___ the lights, please.A. pick upB. look atC. turn onD. play with4、I called you, but nobody answered. Where ___ you?A. isB. areC. wasD. were5、I ___ my hometown for a long time. I really miss it!A. leftB. went away fromC. have leftD. have been away from6、It’s very hot here. Why not ___ your coat?A. put onB. try onC. take offD. turn off7、I can hardly hear what it is saying on TV. Would you please___?A. turn it upB. turn it downC. turn it onD. turn it off8、We can’t listening practice today, for Miss Zhao’s tape-recorderdoesn’t___.A. actB. doC. serveD. work9、The food here smells good, but what does it ___ like?A. tasteB. touchC. seemD. feel10、I hated my new school at first, but I made lots of friends and nowI___ it.A. getB. takeC. fitD. love疑难题组训练(五题)1、Mary isn’t here at the moment. She___ later.A. comesB. cameC. has comeD. is coming2、I’m now in New York with my friend Jenny. We ___ by plane on Monday.A. arriveB. arrivedC. are arrivingD. will have3、Some students in Shanghai___ e-bags for two months.A. haveB. have hadC. hadD. will have4、How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon asthe alarm clock___.A. ran offB. went offC. took offD. take off5、The last time I ___ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went附加答案:1—5 CADCA1—10 ADCDD CADAD1—5 DBBBD㈨、动词的被动语态基础题组训练(五题)1、Many accidents___ by careless drivers last year.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. will cause2、I’m glad to find that many trees___ in our city last year.A. plantB. plantedC. were plantedD. are planted3、Don’t worry. Your package ___ here until you come back, so enjoyshopping here.A. will keepB. has keptC. will be keptD. has been kept4、—What happened to Billy?—He ___ because of his drink-driving.A. is caughtB. was caughtC. has caughtD. had caught5、Driving after drinking wine ___ in China.A. allowsB. doesn’t allowC. is allowedD. isn’t allowed拔高题组训练(十题)1、It’s reported that Nanjing South Railway Station___at the end of this month.A. has been completedB. is completedC. was completedD. will be completed2、—May I use your cup, Tom?—Sorry, it___ by my sister just now.A. was brokenB. is brokenC. brokeD. has been broken3、People who drink wine ___ to drive after May Day.A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD. mustn’t be allowed、Because of the support from all over the country,beautiful new building ___ here and there in the earthquake-hitareas in Sichuan.A. can seeB. can be seenC. will be seenD. seen5、—When should I have in my paper?—Your paper must ___ as soon as the bell___.A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; will ringD. be handed in; rings6、Trees ___ every year to make our city greener.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted7、Your donation ___ and the money will be used to help the studentsfrom poor families.A. is greatly appreciatingB. appreciatesC. has appreciatedD. is greatly appreciated8、Each time tourists travel to Beijing, they ___ the Forbidden City.A. will be shown upB. will be shown aroundC. will show aroundD. will show to9、The sick boy ___ to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is takenB. was takenC. takesD. took10、Don’t be afraid. The dog ___ to the tree.A. is tiedB. must tieC. was tiedD. has tied疑难题组训练(五题)1、If the question ___ incorrectly, ___ question will be given to you.A. is answered; otherB. answers; otherC. is answered; anotherD. answers; another2、Don’t discuss the problems with your partner unless you ___ to doso.A. askB. are askedC. will askD. will be asked3、Chongqing is really a modern city now! Many tall buildings ___everywhere.A. can be seenB. can seeC. can’t seeD. seen4、Today computers ___ in both cities and towns.A. were usingB. are usedC. were usedD. are using5、— Who closed the door?—Nobody. It ___ .A. was closed by itselfB. had closed itselfC. was closed itselfD. closed itself附加答案:1—5 BCCDB1—10 DADBD BDBBA1—5 CBABD㈩、情态动词基础题组训练(五题)1、—Can you ride a horse?—No, I___.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. mustn’t2、—Mr. Wang, can I finish my homework tomorrow?—Sorry, you___.A. can’B. don’tC. needn’tD. won’t3、—May I go out now, Dad?—No. You___ let your mother know first.A. canB. mayC. needD. must4、The work is too hard for him. He ___ finish it on time.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t5、The talented boy ___ write lyrics when he was ten.A. mayB. couldC. mustD. can拔高题组训练(十题)1、In order to speak English better, we ___ be afraid of losing face.Because the most important thing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. have toD. need2、—Fifty dollars for such a T-shirt! You ___ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk.A. mustB. needC. mayD. can3、—Will the new iPhone cost a lot?—I___ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldD. must4、—Whose T-shirt is this?—It ___ be John’s. It’s___ small for me.A. can’t; much tooB. can’t; too muchC. mustn’t much tooD. mustn’t; too much5、—Mom, must I finish my homework now?—No, you___. You may have dinner first.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. may not6、—Look, Sue is over there.—That___ be her. She is in China now.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t7、—Oil is everywhere in this store, so you ___ know smoking is forbiddenhere.—I’m sorry.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need8、You ___ always be careful with fire. It’s dangerous.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t9、—Must I return the book this week?—No, you___. You can ___ it for 20 days.A. mustn’t; keepB. needn’t; borrowC. needn’t; keepD. mustn’t; borrow10、—Never touch my computer while I’m away.—I___. I’m not interested in computersA. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. won’tD. don’t疑难题组训练(五题)1、—Who can it be ?—I’m not sure. It___ be Lucy’s friend ,LinMei.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. mayD. must2、—Whose bike is this?—It ___ belong to Adam. Look! His bag is on it.A. canB. mayC. willD. must3、—How is your friend coming?—I’m not sure. He ___ drive here.A. mayB. canC. mustD. will4、—My house is near a very busy street, so I’m often disturbed by noise.—It___ be quiet. You should look for a new place.A. canB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t5、—Who’s the man there? Is it Mr. Black?—It ___ be him. He’s much taller.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldD. may附加答案:1—5 CADAB1—10 BACAB BCCCC1—5 CDACA(十一)、非谓语动词基础题组训练(五题)1、Tom’s mother told him ___ eating too much meat.A. stoppingB. to stopC. stopsD. stopped2、We don’t know ___ it next. Let’s go and ask him.A. what to doB. to do whatC. whether to doD. to do whether3、How kind you are! You always do what you can___ me.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helps4、Drivers shouldn’t be allowed ___ after drinking, or they will breakthe low.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove5、Water Park___ is a good place___.A. to have funB. have funC. having funD. to have a fun拔高题组训练(十题)1、Take time to relax by listening to music, reading a book or just spendingsome time alone. Relaxing allows you ___ to your studies with more energy.A. returnB. to returnC. returningD. returned2、Nick, would you mind ___ those old jeans? They look terrible.A. not to wearB. not wearC. wearing notD. not wearing3、—___ a volunteer is great.—I think so. Some of us want ___ volunteers for the LondonOlympics.A. Being; beingB. To be; beingC. Being; to beD. To be; to be4、—Don’t forget ___ your history and politics books tomorrow morning.—Thanks. I won’t.A. bringB. to bringC. bringingD. brought5、—What about ___ a rest?—OK. Let’s go out and have a walk.A. to takeB. takesC. takingD. took6、—I like this set of sofa so much, but I don’t know___ it in my smallhouse.—You’re supposed to put it in the living room.A. where to putB. why to putC. how to putD. what to put7、While we were running on the playground, Jack suddenly stopped___ andlay on the ground, so we all stopped___ what was wrong with him.A. to run; to seeB. running; seeingC. running; to seeD. run; seeing8、May I have a rest? I have already finished ___ the report.A. writeB. writingC. to writeD. written9、—I feel a bit hungry now.—Why not ___ for dinner with us?A. goB. did you goC. to goD. do you go10、Why not ___ an English club to practice___ English?A. to join; to speakB. join; speakingC. join; to speakD. to join; speaking疑难题组训练(五题)1、When we came to the gate, he stopped___ me go in first.A. to letB. to tellC. to allowD. to ask2、She saw some boys___ soccer on the playground when she was on the wayto the classroom.A. playedB. to playC. playingD. plays3、—How about going shopping this weekend, Peter?—Sorry. I prefer ___ rather than ___.A. to stay at home; go outB. to go out; stay at homeC. staying at home; go outD. going out; stay at home4、It’s a good habit___ every day.A. to keep doing exerciseB. to stay up lateC. to make much noiseD. to eat too much5、The girl was heard___ the piano in the next room.A. playsB. to playC. playedD. play附加答案:1—5 BCCCA1—10 BDCBC ACBAB。
初三英语八大词类通关练习含答案
初中英语八大词类通关练习1、I'm used to ________ him emails instead of ________ him letters.A. send; writeB. send; writingC. sending; writingD. sending; were2、He spends as much time as he can ____ English every day.A. practising speakingB. practise to speakC. practise speakingD. to practise to speak3、—Will you please help me to repair the computer now?—Sorry. I’m too busy and I haven’t a minute to __________.A. spareB. shareC. spendD. save4、 Jack _____ dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. But now he ____ it.A. is used to; used toB. used to; is used toC. was used to; is used toD. used to; uses to5、--- The girl ____ all her savings to the people in the Southwest for the serious drought (旱灾).--- What a donation and what a nice girl!A. handed outB. put outC. sold outD. gave out6、He doesn’t do his homework ______________, though he has ______________.A. carefully enough, enough timeB. enough carelessly, time enoughC. carelessly enough, enough timeD. enough carefully,enough time7、Dick has friends and he often plays with them.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few8、 ---Where ______do you want to go?---I want to go to the hill with some _______classmates.A. else , otherB. else , elseC. other , elseD. other , other9、—Did your teacher shout at you in class when you were ________ from school?—No,she was patient to talk to me ________ person after school.A.away;in B.away;for C.absent;in D.absent;for10、 Before the game started Alien's friends believed he was ___ but he didn't feel ___. Then after the first ten minutes,he began to take heart.A. sure to win; sure to successB. sure of success; sure of itC. sure to win; sure about thatD. sure about winning; sure to win11、--- I’m very tired these days because of studying for exams.-----Why not _____ music. It can make you _____.A. listen to, relaxingB. to listen to, relaxC. listening to, relaxD. listen to ,relax12、 The_______ should be taken good care of. They are too young.A. one-year-oldB. one-year-oldsC. one-years-oldD. one-year-old child13、—Mr. Smith always has _____ to tell us.—So he does.A. some good pieces of newsB. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some piece of good news14、— What are the _______ doing there?— They are busy _______ their science experiment.A. Boys students; to doB. Boy students; to doC. Boys students; doingD. Boy students; doing15、- Mr Li was sent to teach Chinese in an American high school last year.- Yes, I know. He told me he would never forget his pleasant ____ while working there,A. experimentsB. expressionsC. experiencesD. explorations16、— Did you hear any strange _____when the quake happened?— No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful _____of my birds at that time.A. v oice; noiseB. noise; soundC. whisper; soundD. sound; voice17、— Do you often go swimming_____ Sunday mornings?— Yes. Why not _____with me this Sunday?A. on, goB. in; to goC. on; goingD. in going18、---Could you please provide us ______ some information about the students’ health ?---Of course, it’s my pleasure.A. toB. ofC. fromD. with19、--- Do you know the young man was charged _____shoplifting?---But I don't think he is guilty ______that crime.A. for; ofB. with, ofC. of; withD. with, for20、---The colour fits her. She looks lovely _________ blue.---That’s right. But I think pink looks more lovely__________ her.A. in ; inB. in ; onC. on ; onD. on ; in21、You _____ to the meeting tomorrow if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. needn’t comeD. don’t need coming22、__This pair of shoes ____ belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much.—It ____ be his. It’s too large for him.A. can; can’tB. may; needn’tC. must; mustn’tD. must; can’t23、 -May we leave the classroom now?-No, you ______. You ______ to leave until the bell rings.A. mustn’t, are allowedB. don’t have to, are supposedC. needn’t, aren’t allowedD. can’t, aren’t supposed24、I don’t know where Ann is. She ______ in her grandmother’s.A. mustB. may beC. maybeD. must be25、We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen________we speak.A. as twice much asB. twice an much asC. as much as twiceD. as much twice as26、My father was preparing for his speech __ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. whileC. unlessD. until27、--- Is my answer to the math problem right?--- Let me consider it caredully I give you an answer.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. as soon as28、 Breakfast is ______meal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night without food.A. very importantB. importantC. more importantD. the most important .29、—The opening ceremony of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo is one of moments(时刻)for us Chinese people. —Yes, no other moment is ____.A. the most exciting; more excitingB. the most excited; more excitingC. the exciting; more excitingD. the exciting; more excited30、 ----have you heard of Liu Qian from Taiwan?----Sure! His magic performance is ______amazing for people ______forget.A so; thatB such; thatC too; toD neither; nor31、 My uncle will come to Shanghai ______ next week .He says he will stay here for______.A. sometimes; sometime B .sometime ;some timeC. some time ;sometimesD. some times ;sometimes32、Ann is __our new English teacher, she is __interesting girl.A. the ;aB. the; an.C./;anD./;a33、It’s _____ world of wonders ,______world where anything can happen .A. a ; theB. a ; aC. the ; aD. / ; /34、--- How many of you have solved the math problem?--- ________, the math problem is far too difficult for us to work out. .A. AllB. NoneC. NobodyD. Everybody35、—There is still a copy of this book in the library. Will you go and borrow________?—No, I will buy ________in the bookstore.A. one; itB. one; oneC. it; oneD. it; it36、—Peter, what have done with the poor dog? He is wet through!—Not ______, mum! I never do the same thing a second time.A. IB. meC. himD. he37、 --Do you know ________ this dictionary belongs to?--Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.A. who does, mineB. who, meC. whose, mineD. who, mine38、— Are the keys in the lost and found case _______?—No, they aren’t mine. I think they’re Jason’s.A.yours B.your C.yourself D.you39、There are a lot of students. Some are playing football, some are reading, are cleaning the classroom.A. the otherB. othersC. otherD. another40、________knows anything about him because he never tells us _______ about himself.A. Nobody, somethingB. Nobody, nothingC. Nobody, anythingD. Anybody, nothing参考答案1、 C2、A3、A4、B5、D6、A7、D8、A 9、C10、C11、D12、B13、A14、D15、C16、D17、A18、D19、B20、B21、C22、D23、D24、B25、B26、B27、A28、D29、A30、C31、B32、C33、B34、B35、C36、B37、D38、A39、B40、C。
初中英语综合测试题(词类)
初四英语测试题(词类专项)1.There is only one_______ doctor and several _______ nurses in this hospital.A.man , womanB. man , womenC. men , womanD. men , women2.----Would you like ______ tea? ---- No, thanks . I have drunk two_______.A. any , bottles of orange juiceB. some , bottles of orange juiceC. some , bottles of orangesD. any , bottle of oranges3. My shoes were worn out , so I decided to buy a new ______.A. shoeB. shoesC. pairD. one4. _____ aquarium is much larger than ________A. Our, yourB. Our, yoursC. Ours, yoursD. We, you5. --- How many more stamps can I have?--- You can have one more . _____ are for Tom.A. The othersB. AnotherC. OthersD. The other6. ---- Miss Evens will teach ______ English next term. --- That’ great.A. usB. weC. ourD. ours7. --- This book can’t be ______ .----- I think it must belong to _____ , because her name is on it.A.Jane , herB. Jane’s , herC. Jane’s , hersD. Jane ,she8. Don’t worry about your broken pen . you can use ____.A. myB. mineC. yoursD. myself9. --- Can I come this evening or tomorrow?--- _____ is OK . I’m free today and tomorrow.A.EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None10. People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than ____ who only eat biscuits andhamburgers.A. thatB. the oneC. thoseD. these11. There are many big shops on ___ sides of the street.A. allB. bothC. anyD. either12. The answer is easy , but I don’t think ____ can work it out.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. someoneD. no one13. Put it down , Bill. You mustn’t read ____ letter.A. anyone’s else’sB. anyone’s elseC. anyone else’sD. anyone else14. This elephant is larger than ______ elephant in the zoo.A. anyB. any otherC. allD. every15. --- will make your parents happy if you get god grades in the exam.--- I will try my best.A.ThatB. HeC. ItD. Its16. China a lies ____ the east of Asia and ____ the north of Australia.A. to, toB. in , toC. to , inD. in , on17. He has got a chair to ____ , but nobody to talk ______.A. on, toB. / with c. on , / D. / to18. --- Would you like some coffee? --- Yes , please . by the way , do you have any milk? I prefer coffee ____ milk.A. fromB. toC. withD. for19. We can’t live ____ air or water. A. with B. without C. if no D. haven’t20. --- How long has he had that nice car? --- ____ 2001.A. ForB. InC. OfD. Since21. --- The poor girl died of hunger __ a cold winter night. ---I’m sorry to hear that.A. inB. onC. forD. from22. My father will be back from Beijing _____ a week.A. forB. inC. afterD. with23. Thanks_____ our English teacher , we have learned many English songs.A. toB. forC./D. of24. We are doing much better ___ English ___ our teacher’s help.A. in , atB. at , inC. in , with d. with , with25. --- Can you swim _____ the river? --- Sorry , I’m afraid ___ water.A. over, withB. through , onC. crossingD. across , of26. ---- How are you going to the railway station to meet your pen pal?--- I’m going there ____ my car.A. byB. inC. onD. take27. China became a WTO member ___ December 11th , 2001.A. inB. onC. atD. of28. In 2003 , they built a new railway ___ the two cities.A. alongB. inC. betweenD. among28. The young men ___ green sports shirts are the fans of Shanghai Shenhua Team.A. withB. inC. atD. from29. --- What did you have ___ breakfast this morning?--- I was late for school and hurried off ____ breakfast.A.for , withoutB. at , withoutC. for , afterD. at , after30. It is said that this kind of paper is made ___ wood and it is made ___ Canada.A. in, ofB. of, onC. from, in d. with , from31. This video tape looks ____ and sells ____.A. well, wellB. good, niceC. nice, goodD. nice , well32. You’re ___ late .He has already gone. A. terrible B. nearly C. terribly D. near33. ---This physics problem is too difficult . Can you show me __, George? --- SureA. what to work it outB. what to work out itC. how to work it outD. how to work out it34. --- Mum , could you buy me a spoon like this?--- Certainly , we can buy ____ one than this , but __ this.A. a better , better thanB. a worse , as good asC. a cheaper , as good asD. a more important , not as good as35. How wonderfully she sings ! I’ve never heard a ___ voice.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well36. Lucy and Lily are the twins , but Lucy is _____ of the two.A. carefulerB. more carefulC. the carefulerD. the more careful37. The baby is asleep . Keep your voice ____.A. lowB. lowerC. lowestD. the lowest38. Everyone in this city is ___ in the ___ book. A. interesting, interestedB. interested, interestingC. interesting, interestingD. interested, interested39. The Yellow River is one of ____ rivers in China.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest40. He did ___ than me in the test, so I did even____.A. well, badB. better , worseC. best, worst d. good, badly41. --- Look outside ! it is raining ____ . ---- You’d better stay at home.A. heavyB. heavilyC. hardlyD. heavier42. Li Lei fell off the bike , but ____ he wasn’t hurt ____.A. luckily, badlyB. luck, badC. lucky, worstD. luckily, worse43. --- I think French is ____ English . --- I agree with you.A. less popular thanB. the most popularC. so popular asD. as more popular44. This river is ___ that one. A. three times as long asB. three times longer asC. three times as longer asD. as long as three times45. Let’s get a taxi. It’s ___ to walk.A. a quite long wayB. quite a long wayC. a only long wayD. very a long way46. --- Have you seen ____ pen? I left it here this morning.--- Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a , aB. an , anC. a, anD. the , the47. There is ____ “L” in the word “slogan” , but there is ___ “U” in the word “us”.A. a, aB. the , anC. an , aD. a , the48. --- It’s ___ nice day , isn’t it? --- Yes , what ___ fine weather!A. /, aB. the, /C. / , aD. a , /49. We left home on ____ night of ___ October 8,2005.A. the, /B. the , theC. a, aD. /,a50. He has fail twice , but he wants to try ____ third time.A. anB. /C. theD. a51. The super computer can work____ than the personal computer.A. hundred of times fasterB. a hundred time fasterC. hundred times fasterD. hundreds of times faster52. About ___ of the staff in that company are young people.A. third eightsB. three eighthC. three eightD. three eighths53._____ the students in our school are senior high students.A. Nine hundreds ofB. Nine hundredC. Nine hundredsD. Nine hundred of54. Two years ____ a long time . we should finish this task___ time.A. is , onB. are, inC. were , onD. be , at55. Coca Cola started to enter China’s market ___ .A. in 1970’sB. in 1970sC. in the 1970s’D. in the1970s56. It’s difficult for us ____ so much work. We need ____ helpers.A. doing , five moreB. to do , five moreC. to do , the other fiveD. doing , five another57. The first bus starts at ______ every morning.A. five-thirty-fiveB.three quarters to sixC. thirty- five past fiveD. fifteen to six58. You ____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come59. ---May I go out to play basketball , Dad?--- No , you ____. You must finish your work first.A. mustn’tB. may notC. couldn’tD. needn’t60. Must I hand in my exercise book now?--- No , you ____ .A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. won’t。
初中英语词类讲解及练习
【名词】一、名词(n.) 表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称的词( 一) 名词的分类名词分为普通名词和专有名词,其中普通名词包括可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词可用作单数,也可用作复数。
可数名词包括个体名词( 表示一类人或物的个体。
如:boy ,desk ,cat ,window) 和集体名词( 由若干个体组成的集合体。
如:family ,class ,police) 。
不可数名词包括物质名词( 表示无法分为个体的实物。
如:water ,paper ,silk ,money)和抽象名词( 表示性质、行为、状态、感情或其它抽象概念。
如:work ,happiness ,music ,difficulty ,housework)专有名词表示个人、地方、机构、组织等。
如:Tom ,the Great Wall ,the Spring Festival ,France ,the United States)( 二) 名词的数1 .可数名词有单数和复数两种形式,其复数形式的构成主要有以下几种:(1) 一般情况下,在词尾加s 。
eg .book ——books ,dog ——dogs ,pen ——pens ,boy ——boys以轻辅音结尾的名词后的s 的读音为[s) ,以浊辅音和元音结尾名词后的s 读音为〔z〕。
(2) 以s ,x ,ch ,sh 结尾的词名词变复数时,要在词尾加es 。
eg .beach ——beaches ,brush ——brushes ,bus ——buses ,box —boxes(es 读音为〔iz〕(3) 以“辅音字母+y ”结尾的名词,先变y 为i ,再加es 。
eg .city ——cities ,family ——families ,documentary ——documentaries ,country ——countries ,strawberry ——strawberries(ies 读音为[iz])( 注:以“元音字母+y ”结尾的词,直接在词尾加-s 。
初中英语十大词性详细讲解和练习题
在英语中,共有10大词类,它们是:名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、代词、冠词、介词、连词、感叹词。
一、名词1、什么叫名词?名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如:mother妈妈panda熊猫library图书馆pencil 铅笔wish愿望2、名词分类(1)专有名词表示特定的人或事物的名称。
如:Mr. Green格林先生the Spring Festival 春节the Great Wall长城Britain英国提示:关于单词首字母大写1、句首的第一个单词的首字母要大写,Today is Thursday.2、人名:姓和名两个单词第一个字母都大写, Mr. Ye, Mrs. Zhang3、称呼、头衔的第一个字母要大写, Doctor Wang, Chairman Mao4、国家、地名等专有名词第一个字母要大写, Australia, Wuhan, Zhejiang, Wenzhou5、月份、星期几、节假日每个单词的第一个字母都要大写. March, Tuesday, National Day, Labour Day6、语言名称要大写. Chinese, Japanese7、文章标题的每个实词的第一个字母应大写,但不包括of, in, and这样的介词、连词, My Mother School in Cangnan.8、特殊简称如FBI(Federal Bureau of Investigation美国联邦调查局)WTO(World Trade Organization世界贸易组织)等字母都大写.(2)普通名词是不属于特定的人或事物名称的词。
普通名词又分为个体名词和集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。
个体名词,如:radio(广播),watch(手表);集体名词,如:class(班级),people(人民);物质名词,如:milk(牛奶)water(水);抽象名词,如:work(工作),health(健康)。
英语中词的分类及练习题(附答案)
初中英语语法之一:词类1、词类:英语词类分十种:名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange.2、代词(pron.):代词pronoun简称pron是代替名词的一种词类。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种。
分类例词人称代词 I我you你he他she她they他们me我(宾格)you你(宾格)him他(宾格)her她(宾格)them他们(宾格)人称代词可用作主语,表语,宾语以及介词。
,物主代词 my我的his他的your你的(your你们的)their他们的her她的,形容词性物主代词可用作定语。
如:I love my country. 我热爱我的国家。
Is this your car? 这是你的汽车吗?指示代词 this这that那these这些those 那些,指示代词在句中作主语, 宾语, 表语,定语。
That is a red car. 那是一辆红色汽车。
What do you like? I like this. 你喜欢什么? 我喜欢这个。
反身代词 myself我自己himself他自己themselves他们自己,反身代词可用作宾语,表语,主语的同位语和宾语的同位语。
用作同位语时表示强调"本人,自己"。
如:I am teachingmyself computer. 我自学计算机。
Take good care of yourself. 把自己照顾好。
疑问代词 who谁what什么which哪个,疑问代词用于特殊疑问句中,疑问代词一般放在句子的最前面,在句中可用作主语,宾语,表语,定语。
初三年级英语词性题目+答案
对….产生很大的兴趣对…..感兴趣的一部感兴趣的电影2live(v.)居住、生存-->(adj.)有生命的-->活着的-->活泼的住在某地生物使某物活着一个可爱的男孩3noise(名)噪音-->(adj.)吵闹的吵闹使较少的吵闹4breath(名)呼吸-->(v.)呼吸屏住呼吸喜欢呼吸新鲜的纯净的空气5harm(名)危害-->(adj.)无害的-->(adj.)有害的对….有害处==6produce(动)产生-->(名)产品(可数)通过产生难闻的味道来保护自己一个有用的产品7health(名)健康-->(adj.)健康的-->不健康的-->(adv.)健康地对健康有好处保持健康一个不健康的饮食8wonder(名)(可数)奇迹,(动)想知道-->l(adj.)奇妙的八大奇迹之一一个很棒的音乐会9certain(adj.)肯定的,无疑的-->(adv.)当然在固定的时间里当然不介意。
10begin(动)开始(过去式,分词)-->(现在分词)开始做某事在….开端11warn(动)警告-->(可数)(名)警告警告某人不要做某事警告标志12chemistry(名)化学-->(名)化学药品(可数)-->药剂师一个化学老师化学符号通过产生一些化学物质来保护自己13thank(v.)感谢-->(a.)感恩的-->(n.)多谢由于做某事感谢某人对某人是感恩的多谢14communicate(动)交流-->(名)交流和某人交流通过一次密切的交流之后15danger(名)危险-->(adj.)危险的处于危险之中是非常危险的16fight(动)斗争-->(名)斗士-->(过去式,分词)与….战斗反污染战士=17pollute(动)污染-->(名)污染-->(adj.)受污染的污染环境空气污染受污染的河流18nature(名)自然-->(adj.)自然的生态平衡自然资源19protect(动)保护-->(名词)保护某人免于做某事==20main(adj.)主要的-->(adv.)主要的大意主要谈论了对….产生很大的兴趣show great interest in对…..感兴趣的be interested in一部感兴趣的电影an interesting film2live(v.)居住、生存-->living(adj.)有生命的-->alive活着的-->lively活泼的住在某地live in sp生物living things使某物活着keep sth alive一个可爱的男孩a lively boy3noise(名)噪音-->noisy(adj.)吵闹的吵闹make a noise使较少的吵闹make it less noisy4breath(名)呼吸-->breathe(v.)呼吸屏住呼吸hold one’s breath喜欢呼吸新鲜的纯净的空气enjoy breath pure cool air5harm(名)危害-->harmless(adj.)无害的-->harmful(adj.)有害的对….有害处do harm to=be harmful to=be bad for6produce(动)产生-->product(名)产品(可数)通过产生难闻的味道来保护自己protect themselves by producing nasty smells一个有用的产品a useful product7health(名)健康-->healthy(adj.)健康的-->unhealthy不健康的-->healthily(adv.)健康地对健康有好处be goog for health保持健康keep healthy一个不健康的饮食an unhealthy diet8wonder(名)(可数)奇迹,(动)想知道-->wonderful(adj.)奇妙的八大奇迹之一one of the eight wonders一个很棒的音乐会a wonderful concert9certain(adj.)肯定的,无疑的-->certainly(adv.)当然在固定的时间里at certain time当然不介意。
初中英语词类练习题
数词( ) 1 There are ___ days in a year。
A。
three hundreds sixty-fiveB. three hundreds and sixty-fiveC。
three hundred and sixty-fiveD. three hundred and sixty five() 2______people visit this museum every day.A. Hundred B。
Hundreds C. Hundred of D。
Hundreds of ( ) 3 My brother is in____.A。
Three Class, One Grade B。
Class Three, Grade One C。
Grade One, Class Three D。
class three, grade one( )4 We can say the number 78, 645 in English like this____。
A。
seventy-eight thousand and six hundred and forty —fiveB。
seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty five C。
seventy—eight thousand six hundred and forty-five D。
seventy eight thousand six hundred and forty—five ( )5 He will come here ____ tomorrow morning.A. at fifth B。
at ten C. on two D。
till tenth( ) 6 He began to work there____.A。
on his fifty B。
at age of fiftyC。
初中英语十大词性详细讲解和练习试题
在英语中,共有10大词类,它们是:名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、代词、冠词、介词、连词、感叹词。
一、名词1、什么叫名词?名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如:mother妈妈panda熊猫library图书馆pencil 铅笔wish愿望2、名词分类(1)专有名词表示特定的人或事物的名称。
如:Mr. Green格林先生the Spring Festival 春节the Great Wall长城Britain英国提示:关于单词首字母大写1、句首的第一个单词的首字母要大写,Today is Thursday.2、人名:姓和名两个单词第一个字母都大写, Mr. Ye, Mrs. Zhang3、称呼、头衔的第一个字母要大写, Doctor Wang, Chairman Mao4、国家、地名等专有名词第一个字母要大写, Australia, Wuhan, Zhejiang, Wenzhou5、月份、星期几、节假日每个单词的第一个字母都要大写. March, Tuesday, National Day, Labour Day6、语言名称要大写. Chinese, Japanese7、文章标题的每个实词的第一个字母应大写,但不包括of, in, and这样的介词、连词, My Mother School in Cangnan.8、特殊简称如FBI(Federal Bureau of Investigation美国联邦调查局)WTO(World Trade Organization世界贸易组织)等字母都大写.(2)普通名词是不属于特定的人或事物名称的词。
普通名词又分为个体名词和集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。
个体名词,如:radio(广播),watch(手表);集体名词,如:class(班级),people(人民);物质名词,如:milk(牛奶)water(水);抽象名词,如:work(工作),health(健康)。
初中英语词性练习题
初中英语词性练习题初中英语词性练习题英语作为一门语言学科,词性是学习的基础。
初中英语课本中,我们经常会遇到各种各样的词性练习题。
这些练习题旨在帮助学生掌握词性的基本知识,提高语言运用能力。
下面,我们就来看几个例子。
例题一:1. The sun rises in the east.2. She is a talented singer.3. The cat chased the mouse.4. The book on the table is mine.5. I am going to the park to play basketball.这道题目要求判断下列句子中划线部分的词性。
通过观察,我们可以发现:1. rises是动词,表示“升起”。
2. talented是形容词,修饰名词singer。
3. chased是动词,表示“追逐”。
4. on是介词,表达位置关系。
5. going是动词的进行时态。
例题二:1. The little girl is crying.2. The blue sky is beautiful.3. The old man is reading a newspaper.4. The delicious cake is on the table.5. The students are playing football on the playground.这道题目要求判断下列句子中划线部分的词性。
通过观察,我们可以发现:1. crying是动词的现在分词形式,表示动作正在进行。
2. blue是形容词,修饰名词sky。
3. reading是动词的现在分词形式,表示动作正在进行。
4. delicious是形容词,修饰名词cake。
5. playing是动词的现在分词形式,表示动作正在进行。
通过以上两个例题,我们可以看出,词性练习题主要考察学生对不同词性的识别能力。
在解答这类题目时,我们需要注意以下几点:首先,要掌握各种词性的基本特点。
八年级英语词性练习题
八年级英语词性练习题一、选择题1. The _______ of the building is very modern.A. designB. designerC. designingD. designs2. She is a _______ in the field of music.A. scientistB. musicianC. athleteD. artist3. The _______ of the company is to provide quality products.A. purposeB. processC. progressD. project4. I can't _______ the noise from the construction site.A. standB. understandC. findD. expect5. He is very _______ and always helps others.A. kindB. quietC. lazyD. selfish二、填空题6. The _______ (动词) of the word "photograph" is "to take a picture".7. She is a _______ (名词) in the field of environmental science.8. The _______ (形容词) of the cake was delicious.9. The _______ (名词) of the game is to collect as many points as possible.10. He is a very _______ (形容词) person and never gives up easily.三、改写句子11. The book is very interesting. (使用名词形式)- The _______ of the book is very high.12. She is a talented singer. (使用动词形式)- She _______ beautifully.13. The company is known for its innovative products. (使用形容词形式)- The company is _______.14. They are planning to travel abroad. (使用名词形式)- They have a _______ to visit other countries.15. He is always the first to arrive at school. (使用形容词形式)- He is always the _______ to arrive at school.四、连词成句16. is, the, of, story, the, main, what (?)- What is the main _______ of the story?17. can, I, not, the, understand, meaning, of, word, this (.) - I can not _______ the _______ of this word.18. are, they, the, to, going, mountains, climb (.)- They are going to _______ the _______.19. was, I, when, a, I, child, young, was (.)- I was a _______ when I was young.20. have, we, to, a, go, party, new, to (.)- We have to go to a _______ _______.答案:1-5: A, B, A, A, A6-10: verb, scientist, taste, purpose, determined11-15: interest, sings, innovative, plan, earliest16-20: interest, understand, climb, the mountains, young, new party。
初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)
初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)中考英语语法(名词篇)语法总述:词类、句子成分和构词法:1、词类:名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如:boy, morning, ball, class, orange, clock,合成名词:8-year-olds, groun-ups, passers-by, e-mail,2、代词(pron.):主要用来代替名词。
如:who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。
如:good, right, white, orange, ugly, sweet, far,合成形容词:8-year-old, hard-working,4、数词(num.):透露表现数量或事物的按次。
基数词:one, two, three, hundred,序数词:first, second, third,量词:a piece of, two bottles of, three basket of, four bowls of, five cups of, six pairs of,5、动词(v.):透露表现举措或状况。
系词:am, is,are,半系词:look, sound, feel, get, become, keep, stay, taste, smell, turn,实意动词:have, see , think, beat, walk,助动词:辅佐动词构成否认、疑问等语气,辅佐工具构成时态语态等。
如:be, do, does, did, will, can,should, may,6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。
如:now, here, often, quietly, slowly, home,upstairs, hard, very, really,7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,匡助申明名词。
初中英语语法练习题 词类与短语
词类与短语选择题【题目】—Have you seen _____ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes. it's _____wonderful one.A. a; theB. the;aC. the; theD. a;a【难度】基础【答案】B【解析】句意: —你看过电影《遇见你真好》吗?—是的,那是一部令人赞叹的电影。
本题考查冠词。
第一个空后边move特指《遇见你真好》这部电影,用定冠词第二个空泛指一部令人赞叹的电影,用不定冠词,故选B。
【题目】Much as he wanted to help us cook the dinner, he was actually _____ .A. in the wayB. by the wayC. on the wayD. off the way【难度】中等【答案】D【解析】本题考查介词短语。
根据句意:尽管他想要帮助我们做晚饭,而事实却帮了倒忙。
off the way远离正道;in the way用某种方法;on the way在……的路上;by the way顺便问一下。
故选D。
【题目】No matter what will happen, you should try to keep you temper ______ .A under controlB. in controlC. as controlledD. into control【难度】基础【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词短语,A项处于控制之下,情况正常,没有冠词,相当于被动语态。
B项控制、管理,且in control两词之间需用定冠词或形容词性物主代词。
C项作为被控制对象,D项进入控制。
句意为无论发生什么事,你都要保持脾气被控制。
选A。
【题目】Sally _____ be shy, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A. was used toB. is used toC. used toD. gets used to【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】本题考查used to的用法。
完整版初中英语词性练习及答案
一1.The ______(long ) of the Yangtze River is 6,300 kilometers.2.The Himalayas run along the _________(southwest) border of China.3.What an _______(amaze) achievement!4.There are many ______(bamboo) forests in China.5.He was the first man _______(come).6.Two thirds of the area ______(cover) with trees.7.Even _____(serious) difficulties are waiting for us.8.The Yellow River is one of the longest ______(river).9.Soldiers worked hard________(save) people in the water.10.Mary closed the gate _______(prevent) the dog from _____(run) out of the garden.11.The bag _____(fill) with books is mine.12._____(eventual) the people in the earthquake were saved.13.Flooding is one of _____(big) problems in the world.14.One of _______(exciting) sports is skating.15.Of all the students, Li Ming is ______(tall).16.She doesn't run so ______ (fast) as I .17.China has become _____ and ________(strong).18.I'd like to go to ________(far) of the two places.19.The job is far ________(difficult) than before.20.The _____(many) trees, the ______(good) .21.The yellow River is the second ______(long) river in China.22.Lucy is 10 centimeters _______(tall ) than Mary.23.She speaks English quite _____(well). But I can speak ______(well) than her.24.The giant panda is one of the world's ______(endangered) animals.25.WWF is an international ______(organize).26.The latest facts show that there are now about 1,600 giant pandas______(live) in the wild.27.His main object is ______(finish) his homework.28.Here _____(be) good news.二1.He eats all kinds of food, so he is ______(health).2. they plan ______(help) the old man.3. A survey ______(do) about health problem last term.4. Mr Smith _____(teach) me to play chess when I was a child.5. Please ______(be) quiet. The baby is sleeping.6. She was so _______(care) that she wore different shoes.7. English is now ________(wide) used in many countries.8. She is the ______(one) to take a shower.9. How many ______(play) are there in this team?10. The old man is having trouble ______(breathe).11. The tallest building in this city ______(build) next year.12. –When ____you ____ (buy)?-yesterday.13. Have you _____(see) the film? Yes, I ______(see) it last week.三1.I couldn't make me______(understand) by them.2.When prices ______(list), you can go to the store with the lowest price.3.It's _____(rain) today. _____(rain) days make me sad.4.Forgetting to bring my homework made me_______(annoy) with myself.5.I tired Beauty Cream and it worked really _______(good)6.If it _____(rain), I will not go home.7._____(work) hard can lead you to success.8.This is a ______(science) discovery.9.Whose hair is ______(shiny) in our class?10.Sad movies make me______(cry).11.How did you make the baby stop______(cry)?12.This kind of music always makes me want _______(dance).13.The workers are made _______(work) ten hours a day.14. The furry story makes us ______ a lot.( laugh)15.The loud music makes me _____(angry).16.Don't make so much ______(noise).17.His words made me not want _____(stay) with him.18.I would rather ______(listen) to quiet music.19.Listen! The birds in the tree ______(sing).20.let's ______(make) it at 3:00.21.______(read) aloud in the morning is good for the students.22.He was made ______(leave) the company.23.I want John _____(come) here.24.the mall was _____(crowd) with people.25.I used to _______(walk) to school, but now I get used to ______(ride) my bike.26. it's rude _______(stick) your chopsticks into your food.27.we are used ______(read) in the morning.28._____(eat) too much is bad for our health.29.I found it easy _____(study) English.30.Don't make children _____(stand) for long.31.You were supposed ______(arrive) in Jixi at six.答案一:1.length2. southwestern3.amazing4. bamboo5. to come6.is covered7.more serious 8. rivers 9.to save 10.to prevent, running 11. filled12. Eventually 13.the biggest 14. the most exciting 15. the tallest16. fast 17. stronger stronger 18. the farther 19. more difficult 20.more 21. longest22. taller 23. better 24. most endangered 25. organization 26.living 27.to finish 28. is答案二:1. healthy2. to help3. was done4. taught5. be6. careless7. widely8. first9.players 10. breathing 11.will be built 12. did, buy 13. seen, saw答案三:1.understood2. are listed3. raining, rainy4. annoy5. well6.rains7.working 8. scientific 9. the shiniest 10. cry 11. crying 12. to dance 13. to work ugh 15. angry 16. noise 17. to stay 18. listen19. are singing 20. make 21. reading 22.to leave 23. to come 24.crowded 25. walk, riding 26. to stick 27. to reading 28.eating 29.to study 30. stand 31.to arrive。
初二词汇运用练习题目
初二词汇运用练习题目注意:本文为初二学生的词汇运用练习题目,提供了一些常见的词汇应用练习,帮助学生巩固词汇知识。
一、单词填空1. She _______ (arrive) at the airport yesterday.2. My sister can _______ (play) the piano very well.3. The weather is so _______ (hot) today. I can't bear it.4. The dog is _______(friend) and always greets us at the door.5. I'm sorry, but I _______ (forget) your name. Can you remind me?6. The students _______ (study) hard for the final exam.7. Tom _______ (love) playing basketball. It's his favorite sport.8. The supermarket is _______ (crowd) on weekends.9. The baby is _______ (sleep) peacefully in his crib.10. The teacher is _______ (patient) and always helps students with their questions.二、词性转换1. The _______ (sun) is shining brightly in the sky.2. She is a _______ (success) businesswoman and owns her own company.3. My sister is a very _______ (creative) artist. She can paint beautiful pictures.4. The city is _____ (pollute) and needs more environmental protection efforts.5. They ______ (friend) with each other at the party and had a great time.6. The baby is ______ (sleep) in his crib. Please don't wake him up.7. Lisa is a ______ (talent) musician and can play multiple instruments.8. My brother is a _______ (care) driver and always follows traffic rules.9. The _______ (excite) news made everyone jump up from their seats.10. I need to buy a _______ (rely) phone charger. Mine is broken.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. I didn't _____ (see) him yesterday.2. The doctor told me to _____ (eat) more vegetables.3. The party is _______ (hold) at my house this Saturday.4. Please ______ (close) the door when you leave.5. We _______ (help) each other with our homework every day.6. He _______ (buy) a new car last month.7. Don't ______ (forget) to bring your passport when you travel abroad.8. The teacher _______ (teach) us English grammar every Monday.9. The children _______ (play) happily in the park.10. The flowers _______ (bloom) beautifully in the spring.四、根据提示写出合适的词汇1. I _______ (like) listening to music in my free time.2. My grandfather often _______ (tell) interesting stories from his youth.3. She _______ (care) about the environment and always tries to save energy.4. The movie was so _______ (scare) that I couldn't sleep at night.5. The room is _______ (mess), please clean it up.6. I _______ (need) your help. Can you lend me a hand?7. He _______ (fail) the exam because he didn't study enough.8. The sunset looks so _______ (beautiful) over the ocean.9. We _______ (celebrate) our anniversary with a romantic dinner.10. The novel is so _______ (interest) that I couldn't put it down.总结:通过以上习题的练习,初二学生可以巩固并提高词汇运用的能力。
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数词
( )1 He will come here ____ tomorrow morning.
A. at fifth
B. at ten
C. on two
D. till tenth
( ) 2 There are____ months in a year. A. twelve B. eleventh C. twelfth; twelve D. eleven
名词
( )1.I can see three ________ in the zoo.
A monkeys
B monkeyes
C monkey
( ) _____ has three______. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches ( ) you see _______on the plate A. bread B. breads C. breades
1.There are three ______(child) in the classroom.
2.These _______(tomato) are red.
\
3.I have two ______(knife).
形容词
This pencil is___ (long) and the book is ___ (blue)
The boy is___(handsome) and the girl is ___(beautiful)
副词
I get up____today. (late)
is raining___ (heavy)
3. The girls are singing___(happy)
情态动词和动词
>
like ___(eat) hamburgers.
( ) 2. -Can you speak English -No, I____. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. may not ( )3. -Must I do my homework at once -No, you___. A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. may not
want to ___(go) to bed early today.
冠词
( )1. Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl. Lucy is ____ English girl.
A. a; a
B. an; an
C. a; an
D. an; a
( )2. A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall.
A. a; an
B. an; a
C. an; an
D. a; a
( )3. _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor.
A. An; a
B. An; /
C. The; an
D. The; a
介词
( ) 1. A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. since
( ) did you get up so early ___ this morning. A. on B. / C. at D. in
( ) 3. Mrs Brown came to China ____ 1996. B. of C. to, D. in
( ) 4. He often goes ____ school ____ six thirty ____ the morning.
A. for; to; in
B. to; at in
C. to; for; at D, for; at; to
代词
( )1. Tom and ____ will go to see our teacher, for ___ is ill.
A. I; she.
B. me; she
C. I; her
D. me; her
( ) saw___ playing in the street at that time.
A. them
B. they
C. their
D. the irs
( )3. Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow.
A. we
B. us
C. our
D. ours
( )4. -_____ is that man over there?
-He's Mr Green.
A. What
B. Which
C. How
D. Who
感叹词
^
How __(easy) English is!
What a __(good) boy you are!
连词
You are a good boy,__ he isn’t.
English is easy__ Math is easy,too.
I like playing basketball,___ my father doesn’t like it.。