2019年全国卷英语书面表达解析

2019年全国卷英语书面表达解析
2019.06.09
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）
书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要剧版中国画展。

请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：
1．写信目的：
2．个人优势：
3．能做的事情。

注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．结束语已为你写好。

Dear xxxx Art Gallery,
I’m Li Hua,a Chinese high school senior currently studying in London.Hearing that the local art gallery is hosting a Chinese painting exhibition,I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the event.
To begin with,I’m a big fan of tradition Chinese painting,therefore I’m capable of offering visitors detailed explanations on the anecdotes of famous Chinese painters.Secondly,with a good command of English,I can overcome the language barrier,which allows me to communicate smoothly with British painting lovers.Regarding the tasks I’m capable of,I can be a tour guide,as well as a helpful assistant to the event organizers.
Were I chosen,I would devote myself to being a qualified volunteer.Hope you can take my application into consideration.Looking forward to your early reply.
Sincerely,
Li Hua 本文相比于传统的志愿者申请信写作，新颖之处在于加入了能做的事情。

作为一名艺术馆画展志愿者，可以做的事情有：讲解员（tour guide），组织者的助手（assistant to the event organizers）等。

在写作过程中应注重将句式多样化。

例文写作所使用的大致结构为：
第一段：○1主句，同位语。

○2伴随状语，主句。

第二段：○1To begin with，主句，结果状语从句。

○2Secondly，with复合结构，主句，非限定性定语从句。

○3主句，as well as结构。

第三段：○1虚拟语气倒装。

○2祈使句（套话1）。

○3结束语（套话2）。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是校排球队队长李华。

请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛，内容包括：
1.比赛信息；
2.赛前准备；
3.表达期待。

注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

排球队队长captain of the school volleyball team.
Dear Chris,
I’m Li Hua,captain of the school volleyball team.I’m writing to inform you of the upcoming tournament that you should prepare for.
The three-week tournament is scheduled to be held in the newly built stadium early next month.You being a member of the team,proper preparation on your part would be appreciated.For starters,please come up with a workout schedule and stick to it so that you can get in shape soon.Secondly,you should attend team training sessions and meetings to study our opponents together with the teammates.
Since the school attaches great importance to this tournament,I hope we can devote ourselves to becoming a stronger team and a qualified champion.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
本文为通知队友做赛前准备的应用文。

题目中比赛可以是一场比赛(the upcoming volleyball game)，也可以是多场比赛(the upcoming volleyball tournament)。

本文选取多场比赛进行写作。

在开头说明
写信意图后，按照文章要点展开写作，结构为：
第一段：○1主句，同位语。

○2主句（inform sb of sth），定语从句。

第二段：○1主句（be scheduled被动语态）。

○2独立主格，主句（on your part搭配）。

○3For starters，祈使句，结果状语从句。

○4Secondly，主句（情态动词）。

第三段：○1原因状语从句，主句（devote ourselves to doing sth）。

如果选取一场比赛进行写作，则可对文章做如下变动
Dear Chris,
I’m Li Hua,captain of the school volleyball team.I’m writing to inform you of the upcoming volleyball
game that you should prepare for.
The game is scheduled to be held in the newly built stadium next Sunday.You being a member of the team,proper preparation on your part would be appreciated.For starters,please come up with a workout schedule and stick to it so that you can get in shape soon.Secondly,you should attend the team training sessions and meetings to study the visiting team together with the teammates.
Since the school attaches great importance to this game,I hope we can devote ourselves to becoming a stronger team and beat our opponent.
Sincerely,
Li Hua 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III）
Dear Allen,
I’m Li Hua.Hearing that my school is scheduled to hold a music festival next weekend,I’m writing to sincerely extend an invitation to you to participate in this event.
The kick-off of the two-day music feast will be a spectacular performance delivered by the school orchestra.In the afternoon,we can attend the concert,which will include popular student bands in my school and invited artists.The second day of the event is consisted of performances from international students and the school dancing group.You being a big fan of pop music and an excellent singer yourself, it would mean the world to me if you could share your melodious voice with all the music lovers. Looking forward to your early reply.
本文为邀请信应用文写作。

所给要点宽泛，可发挥部分很大。

先表明写信意图，发出邀请。

第二段描述活动安排，并欢迎Allen表演节目。

最后一段结尾套话。

例文写作所使用的大致结构为：
第一段：○1主句。

○2伴随状语，主句（extend an invitation）。

第二段：○1主句，后置定语（亮点kick-off,改述two-day music feast）。

○2主句，非限定性定语从句。

○3主句（亮点be consisted of）。

○4独立主格，虚拟语气（亮点：it would mean the world to me）。

第三段：○1结束语（套话2）。