2013高考英语书面表达讲义及训练(28)参考范文 英语写作引导句型(5)

2013高考英语书面表达讲义及训练（28）及参考范文：]英语写作引

导句型（5）

12 Recently the issue

problem

question of... has been in the limelight.

brought into focus.

brought to public attention.

posed among the general public.

12.1 The problem of development vs. environment has now been in the limelight. Nowhere is the clash more visible than in China, where the world's largest population faces pollution, deforestation and acid rain on a large scale.

现在发展与环境的问题已成为人们议论的中心。在中国这对矛盾表现得尤为明显。这个世界上人口最多的国家正面临着大量的环境污染、森林减少以及酸雨的袭击。

11．假设你是李华，明年即将进入大学学习，但是不知怎样适应大学的生活。请你就以下大学新生常遇到的情况给北京大学校长写一封信，寻求建议。

（1）在生活中不会照料自己；（2）感到孤独、经常想家；（3）钱物容易丢失；（4）食物、气候不适应；（5）校外租房现象。

注意：1.短信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.词数120左右。

Dear President,

_______________________________________________

Yours,

Dear President,

Next year I will go to study at university, but I don't know how to adapt myself to university life. I hear many freshmen are at a loss what to do when they are at university. They can't take care of themselves in their everyday life, feeling lonely and homesick. Clothes, money or mobile phones are sometimes gone. And because of

different climates and food, they often feel sick. Some even rent rooms outside the campus. Could you tell me how to deal with these problems so that I will be able to suit the university life in the future?

Yours,

Li Hua

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13 In recent

the past 5 years, many cities

nations

people have been faced /plagued /troubled with

experienced/witnessed /undergone the

a(n) serious problem of

acute shortage of

alarming increase in

13.1 In recent years many factories of our country have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive. Seeing many idle workers smoking, chatting, or playing cards during the working hours, some experts claim that the solution is to increase economic reward. Other people feel that "the iron rice bowl" should be roughly smashed. But does mere money lead to greater productivity?

近年来我国许多工厂一直面临着如何提高工人的生产效率的问题。针对许多工人上班的无所事事，抽烟，聊天或打牌的现象，有些专家主张通过增加经济报酬来解决。另一些人认为应彻底打破铁饭碗。但是增加钱是否就能提高生产率呢？

13.2 In recent years, China has experienced an alarming increase in juvenile crime ------ that is, crime committed by individuals who haven't come of age. Whether the category is murder or robbery, mugging or rape, the story is the same: juvenile crime is on the rise. Our society has traditionally treated the juvenile as a special kind of offender, one who warrants punishment different from that given to an adult, even though the crime may be the same. Now it is time we asked ourselves: Does the treatment