现在进行时 过去进行时 ——答案
现在进行时与过去进行时练习题及答案
现在进行时与过去进行时练习题及答案一、选择题1. He _____ his homework at the moment. (do/does/is/are)2. They _____ dinner when I arrived last night. (are having/amhaving/were having/have)3. We usually _____ football on Sundays. (are playing/am playing/does play/play)4. The children _____ cartoons on TV now. (watch/watches/is watching/are watching)5. She _____ to the music when I saw her. (listens/listen/is listening/was listening)6. _____ you studying for the exam now? (Are/Is/Do/Did)7. It _____ sunny yesterday, but it's raining now. (is/was/were/are)8. She _____ on the phone when I called her. (talks/talking/was talking/is talking)二、改错题将下列句子中错误的部分改正。
1. I'm listen to music right now. ___________________________2. We were going to the cinema tomorrow.___________________________3. They was playing soccer in the park yesterday.___________________________4. He is cooking when I call him. ___________________________5. She was dancing while her friend were singing.___________________________三、填空题根据提示，用现在进行时或过去进行时填空。
英语专题练习现在进行时和过去进行时(含解析)
现在进行时和过去进行时1、（2016?孝感）Alice，please turn down the music，I ________ an important phone now．（）A．answer B．answeredC．have answered D．am answering【考点】现在进行时．【分析】爱丽丝，请把音乐关了，我现在正在接一个重要电话．【解答】答案D．由结合语境及时间副词now，可知应用现在进行时态am a nswering，句意是我现在正在接一个重要电话．故选D．2、（2016?咸宁）--Today's young people can't live without smart phones．--They keep their hands on the phones whether they go，even while they______meals．（）A．have B．are havingC．were having D．will have【考点】现在进行时．【分析】-如今的年青人没有智能机不能生存了．-他们无论到哪都拿着手机，甚至在吃饭的时候都在玩手机．【解答】答案：B；While引导状语从句时，强调主从动作的同时发生，从句中常用进行时态．根据句中信息They keep their hands on the phones whether they go可知从句中强调的是动作现在正在进行的状态，用现在进行时态表达：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词ing形式〔现在分词〕；故选 B3、（2016?荆门）---You are in a hurry．Where are you going？---To the cinema．Jim___for me there!（）A．waits B．is waitingC．waited D．was waiting【考点】现在进行时．【分析】--你这么匆忙．你将要去哪里？--去电影院．Jim正在那儿等我．【解答】答案：B；根据句中信息You are in a hurry．Where are you going？（你这么匆忙．你将要去哪里？）及To the cinema．Jim___for me there推测该句句意：此时此刻Jim正在那儿等我；可知该句用现在进行时态：am/is/are+现在分词；故选B．4、（2016?恩施州）-There are some boys ______ basketball over there．-Let's go and join them．（）A．are playing B．playingC．to play【考点】现在进行时．【分析】-那儿有些男孩正在打篮球．-让我们去加入他们吧．【解答】答案：B；play 玩，打球，原形；to play 动词不定式；playing 动名词或现在分词形式；are playing现在进行时．根据答语Let's go and join them推测上句句意：有一些男孩正在打篮球，故用playing表示动作正在进行．There are some boys playing basketball over there．=Some b oys are playing basketball over there；故用playing；故选B5、（2016?黄冈）-Where are you going，Bob？-To go hiking．Eric ________ for me at the school gate！（）A．was waiting B．waitsC．waited D．is waiting【考点】现在进行时．【分析】-你要去哪里，鲍勃？-去远足，Eric 正在学校门口等我．【解答】答案：D；根据上句Where are you going，Bob？和答语To go hiking．推测下句句意：Eric 正在学校门口等我．故用现在进行时态：am/are is+现在分词；故选 D6、（2016?十堰）-I shouted to you at the gate，bue you didn't hear me．-Really？I____a telephone call to my mother．（）A．make B．was making C．made D．have made【考点】过去进行时．【分析】-我在门口大声喊你，但是你没有听到我．-真的吗？我正在给我妈妈打电话．【解答】答案：B；根据上句I shouted to you at the gate，bue you didn't hear me和答语Really？推测答语应为：我正在给我妈妈打电话．因为句中描述的是过去正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态表达；"主语+was/were+现在分词"；因为主语是I，故填was making；故选B．7、（2016?恩施州）--Where is your father？-I don't know，but he _______ the car when I left just now．（）A．is washing B．washedC．was washing【考点】过去进行时．【分析】--你爸爸在哪里？--我不知道．但是刚才当我离开的时候他在洗车．【解答】答案：C．根据设空处when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻，即"当我离开时"正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是he，所以be动词用was，故选 C 8、-Hi，Wang Ning!How’s the weather in Heze now？-It is terrible．It ________ all the morning．（）A．rains B．is raining C．rained【考点】现在进行时．【分析】翻译：-你好，王宁！现在菏泽的天气怎么样？-很糟糕．整个上午都在下雨．【解答】根据句子情景，It is raining all the morning．整个上午都在下雨，所以用现在进行时，故选： B9、-Tony，could you give me a hand？-Wait a minute．I ______．（）A．lock the door B．will lock the doorC．am locking the door D．was locking the door【考点】现在进行时．【分析】--托尼，你能帮我一下吗？--稍等．我正在锁门．【解答】根据Tony，could you give me a hand？托尼，你能帮我一下吗？可知：说的是现在的情况；根据Wait a minute．可知现在正忙着，应该用现在进行时态．现在进行时态构成：助动词be+doing，故选：C．10、Look!The police ______ the food onto the bank of the river．（）A．am carrying B．is carryingC．are carrying D．are carried【考点】现在进行时．【分析】翻译：看！那些警察正在将食物搬到河岸上．【解答】由look判断为现在进行时：be+doing，the police表示那些警察，应用are carrying，故选：C11、-Where is your father？--He ________ the World Cup in the living room．（）A．is watching B．watchesC．watched D．will watch【考点】现在进行时．【分析】翻译：--你的爸爸在哪里？--他正在客厅里观看世界杯．【解答】根据句意可知句子为现在进行时，所以选 A12、---Where is Linda？I can’t find her anywhere．---She ______ the flowers in the garden．（）A．waters B．is wateringC．watered D．has watered【考点】现在进行时．【分析】-琳达在哪儿？我到处找不到她．-她正在花园里浇花．【解答】根据问句where is …？询问此人现在在哪儿，当然回答是此时在做某事，要用现在进行时，故选 B13、The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _______ smaller andsmaller．（）A．become B．are becomingC．is becoming D．have became【考点】现在进行时．【分析】动物管理员变得很焦急，因为游客人数正变得越来越少．【解答】答案： C the number of+名词作主语，后面的谓语动词要用单数，A，B三项的主语都得是复数；数字的变化和管理员的焦急是同时进行的，所以要用现在进行时．故选C．14、Look!The passenger in front of you _________ games with his HTC O ne M8．（）A．is playing B．are playingC．were playing【考点】现在进行时．【分析】看！你前面的乘客正在用 HTC One M8 玩游戏呢．【解答】答案： A 在英语中，look，listen等，常用于句子的开头，表示提醒听者注意正在发生的事情．常用于现在进行时态．现在进行时态构成：助动词be+doing，又因主语是The passenger，是第三人称单数，所以应该用is，故选： A15、Would you mind turning down your music player？Everybody ________ now!I’m sorry．I’ll do it right now．（）A．sleep B．slept。
现在进行时过去进行时
现在进行时+过去进行时►现在进行时英语中，为了表示动作正在进行，我们用be动词加-ing形式构成。
其中，be的现在时（am,is,are）加-ing构成的就是现在进行时。
现在进行时用法如下：1.表示说话时正在进行的动作：What are you doing?你在干什么？He is playing basketball now.他现在正在打篮球。
2.表示现阶段一直进行的动作：Lucy is studying law while her sister is doingphysics.露西学习法律，她姐姐学习物理。
（动作在说话时不一定正在进行）3.表示按照计划即将发生的动作：（动词为come，go，leave，depart，arrive，stay，start等，且主语必须为人）。
He is leaving Suzhou a few days.几天后他将离开苏州。
He is coming.他就要来了。
4.表示刚刚过去的动作：（动词为某些表示说话的词：tell，talk，say等）Believe it or not,I am telling the truth.不管你信不信，我说的都是实话。
I don’t know what you aretalking about.我不知道你们在说什么。
5.表示某种感情色彩：与频度副词（always,continually, constantly,for ever）连用。
He is always complaining about the house.他总是抱怨这间房子。
She is continually finding fault with me.她总是对我吹毛求疵。
6.表示婉转语气：（仅限hope,wonder等少数词。
）I am hoping you will give us some advice.我希望你会给我们一些建议。
I am wondering if you can help us.我想知道你能否帮我们。
现在进行时讲解及练习(含答案)
现在进行时讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择现在进行时1．Jane is crazy about painting these days. She in her studio all day long.A．was staying B．stayed C．is staying D．will stay【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意：这些天她沉迷于画画，成天呆在画室里。
根据Jane is crazy about painting these days和all day long.可知选C项。
2．Hi, Mike. I’ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine _______ in the garage.A．is repairing B．is being repairedC．has repaired D．has been repaired【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考察时态语态。
句义：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车，因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。
根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。
根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。
考点：考察时态语态3．—Do you have any plan for this Sunday?—Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends．A．go B．am goingC．went D．have gone【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意:---这个星期天你有计划吗?—是的，我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be doing现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选B。
考点：考查时态4．（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia ______ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.A．had been increasingly feeling B．increasingly feltC．will increasingly feel D．is increasingly feeling【答案】D【解析】句义：自从世纪之交以来，其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。
现在进行时和过去进行时练习题及答案
过去进行时态专项练习题连词成句：1.was,while,walking,I,saw,to,I,a,in,cat,school,a,tree_________________________________________________________.2.while,walking,was,car,the,exploded,past,I,it_________________________________________________________.3.said,he,living,he,in,was,London_________________________________________________________.4.I,speaking,to,you,you,the,were,while,saw,teacher_________________________________________________________.5.I,at,TV,8pm,was,yesterday,watching_________________________________________________________.答案1.While I was walking to school I saw a cat in a tree.2.While I was walking past the car it exploded.3.He said he was living in London．4.I saw you while you were speaking to the teacher.5.I was watching TV at 8pm yesterday.选择题1.Ted ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself.A.fell,was ridingB.had fallen,rodeC.fell,were ridingD.had fallen,was riding2.The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.has travele d3.When I arrived at his office,he ___ on the phone.A.spokeB.was speakingC.had been speakingD.had spoken4.Tom ___ into the house when no one ___.A.slipped,was lookingB.slipped,had lookedC.had slipped, lookedD.was slipping,looked5．She said she a paper kite at 7:00 yesterday．A．makes B．is making C．will make D．was making6．I on the phone when a friend went into a barber's shop．A．talked B．was talking C．talk D．is talking答案：AABADB。
英语现在进行时题20套(带答案)含解析
C．has repairedD．has been repaired
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考察时态语态。句义：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车，因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。
A．decreaseB．decreasesC．is decreasingD．are decreasing
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态和主谓一致。the number of后接名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；由后一分句中的“are shopping online”可知，前一分句也用现在进行时。
7．As they couldn’t satisfy my ____, I’m ____now.
考查动词时态。句意：——你最近见过Tom吗？——没有，但这周日我将和他一起吃晚餐。A. would have过去将来时，表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态；B. have had现在完成时，表示到现在为止已经完成了的动作或状态；C. have been having现在完成进行时，表示动作从某时开始一直延续到现在；D. am having现在进行时，可表示在最近或按计划要进行的动作。故选D。
A．was scheduled to；will have attended
B．had been scheduled to；will be attending
C．was scheduled to have；am attending
D．had scheduled to；am attending
【答案】C
【答案】C
现在进行时 过去进行时
现在进行时一．构成方法：现在进行时由am/is/are 加现在分词构成。
二、用法说明表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。
如：They’re having a meeting. 他们在开会。
I'm studying at an evening school. 我在上夜校。
表示计划或安排好了的将来动作，常与一个表示将来的时间状语连用。
如：Mike is coming home on Thursday. 迈克星期四回来。
They’re having a party next week. 下星期他们将开一个晚会。
注：表示安排将要做的事，人作主语宜用现在进行时，事物作主语，宜用一般现在时。
试比较：I’m not going out this evening. 今晚我不准备出去。
(不宜说I don’t…)The concert starts at 7: 30. 音乐会七点半开始。
现在进行时与always, often, forever等连用表示赞扬、厌烦等语气。
如：Y ou’re always interrupting me! 你老打断我的话!(抱怨)My father is always losing his car keys. 我爸老丢车钥匙。
(不满)She’s always helping people. 她老是帮助别人。
(赞扬)现在进行时在时间和条件状语从句中，代替过去将来时。
如：He promised to buy me a computer if he got a raise.注意：像be, think, understand, love, have, own, see, hear, find, belong to 等静态动词通常不用于进行时。
过去进行时(一）定义过去进行时，是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。
（二）结构was/were +doing (现在分词）（三）用法1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。
现在进行时及过去进行时讲解及练习
现在进行时一、意义——当表示现在正在进行的动作或正在发生的事。
时间标志—— now，句前的 look ,listen二、构成 :be (am, is ,are )+动词现在分词-ing形式必然句：主语+ be +现在分词V-ing (+其他)I ’m doing my homework now .否定句：主语 +be+not+动词 -ing + 其他 .I ’m not doing my homework now.一般疑问句： Be+主语 +动词 -ing + 其他 ?Are you doing your home work now?Yes, I am . No , I’m not .特别疑问句：特别疑问词+be+主语 +动词 -ing+ 其他 ?What are you doing now ?种类构成例句主语I am singing.必然句+be(am/are/is)+doing+...我正在唱歌。
主语 +be(am/are/is)+not’否定句They aren t playing games.+doing+...他们没有在玩游戏。
Be(Am/Are/Is)+主语Are you having lunch?一般疑问句+doing+?你正在吃午饭嘛？疑问词 +be(am/are/is)+主Why are you doing?特别疑问句语+doing+....?你为什么哭？三、现在分词的构成：(1)一般在动词尾端直接加 ing,(2)以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词，先去掉 e, 再加 ing ，如m ake →making dance → dancing跳舞write→writing 写 have → having ride→ riding骑come→ coming来(3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词，中间只有一个元音字母，词尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写尾端的辅音字母，再加ing,如：putting running beginning stopping swimming shopping jogging sitting getting forgetting letting情况构词方法例词一般情况加-ing study→ studying ask→asking work→working see→ seeing dance→dancing take→taking以不发音的 e 结尾去 e 加 -ing→move movingbecome→becomingswim→swimming以重读闭音节结尾端，末末位字母双写再加run→running尾只有一个辅音字母-ing beg→ beggingforget →forgetting 以 y 结尾的动词直接加 -ingstudy→ studyingplay→playing少许几个以 ie 结尾的动先把 ie 变为 y 再加lie→lying词-ing四、现在进行时的基本用法：(1)表示现在 ( 指说话人说话时 ) 正在发生的事情。
现在进行时和过去进行时
The Present and Past Progressive Tense现在进行时和过去进行时进行时的构成形式如下：Be时助动词，无词义。
@现在进行时用am is are；过去进行时用was were.@现在进行时主要表示：（1）现在时刻（或说话时）正在进行或发生的动作。
如：He is writing a scientific paper .他正在写一篇科学论文。
（2）现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作。
如：They are building a new building these days .这些日子他们正在建楼。
现在进行时常和表示目前或现阶段的时间状语连用，如：at present ,at this moment ,now ,nowadays.再就是常出现动词look ,listen .@过去进行时主要表示：（1）过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
如：They were testing a new kind of jet engine when we visited their plant.我们参观他们的工厂时，他们正在测试一种新型喷气发动机。
At ten o’clock yesterday morning John was watching the reaction of these two chemicals . 昨天早上十点钟约翰在观察这两种化学药品的反应。
（2）过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作，如：They were making the expriment in the chemistry laboratory all morning .他们一上午都在化学实验室做实验。
Last week he was learning to drive a car .上星期他在学开汽车。
过去进市常和表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间的状语连用。
如：then ,at that timethis time yesterday ,all the evening 或表明过去某一动作的时间状语从句等。
现在进行时-过去进行时练习题
现在进行时用法详解(1) 表示目前正在发生或进行的动作。
如：They are planting trees on the mountain. 他们在山上植树。
Mother is preparing supper in the kitchen. 母亲在厨房做晚饭。
(2) 有些非持续性动词的进行时可以表示动作即将进行或发生，或表示动作的重复。
如：He is joining the army. 他要参军了。
They are buying the house. 他们要买那座房子。
(3) 当现在进行时中有always, forever, constantly, continually修饰时，表示说话人的赞赏或厌烦的感情。
如:Why is the baby always crying? 为什么那个老是在哭。
They are always helping us. 他们总是帮助我们。
注意：表示状态、感觉、心理活动的静态动词，一般不使用语进行时态。
过去进行时用法详解(1)表示在过去某一时间正在进行的动作，此时句中往往有表示过去的时间状语then,at that time,this time,yesterday等。
I was doing my homework when my mother came to home.(2)叙述在过去的同一时间都在进行的几个动作，通常用WhileI was studying at college while my brother was teaching at university..(3)表示在过去某一段时间内一直持续进行的动作They were expecting you yesterday, but you didn't turn up.误区提醒过去进行时与一般过去时的区分，可能是同学们头疼的地方。
大家可以记住以下四条；1、一般过去时往往表示某一动作已经完成，而过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成。
现在进行时,过去进行时和过去将来时
一、现在进行时（一）结构由 Be(am／is／are) ＋动词—ing 构成。
（二）用法1、表示说话时刻正在进行的动作及行为，或者包括说话时刻在内的一段时间正在进行的动作。
常用时间状语及标志词：now( at the moment ) , listen , look , this week , this evening , these days 等。
Listen , Someone is playing the piano in the next room .2、表示一种渐进的过程。
My younger brother is becoming more and more interested in English .3、与always , all the time , forever等连用，表示说话人某种强烈的情感，如：赞许、批评；喜欢、厌恶等。
例如：He is always thinking of others , not of himself . （表示赞许）他总是为他人着想，而不为自己。
She is often doing well at school. （表示满意）她在学校学习挺不错的。
Are you feeling better today （表示亲切）你今天觉得好一些吗One of my roommates is constantly leaving things about.（表示不满）我的一个室友老是乱扔东西。
Some sellers are often knocking at our door and promoting their products to us .（表示不喜欢）有些推销员老是敲我家的门,向我们推销他们的产品。
4、表示移位的动词，如go,come,leave,start,arrive等，其现在进行时可表将来。
She is leaving for Beijing next weak .My friend is coming for dinner .（三）句型1、肯定句：主语+ be(am／is／are) ＋动词—ing +其他。
现在进行、过去进行时
Now, right
now, at the moment, recently, these days, at present. 另有一些暗示现在发生的词： Look,listen 等 Eg:听，Lucy正在唱歌。 Listen,Lucy is singing. 我这些天正在看一本小说。 I am reading a novel these days.
C. come, go, leave, start, arrive等一部分非延续性 动词的现在进行时，表示即将发生的动作。
They are going to Shanghai this Friday.
D.表示一个循序渐进的变化过程，如get, become, turn, grow等。 China is getting stronger and stronger. The sound is growing louder.声音越来越响亮了。 The leaves are turning red.
E. 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作， 说话时动作未必正在进行。 Mr. Green is writing another novel. (说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。) She is learning piano under Mr. Smith. F.与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表 示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态， 往往带有说话人的主观色彩。 You are always changing your mind. （不满） She is usually thinking of others instead of herself. （赞扬）
1.直接+ing:
look-looking 2.去e+ing: leave-leaving 3. 以重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母结尾 且前面是单个元音字母时,将词尾的辅音字 母双写，再加上-ing. E.g. sit put ，双写+ing: sit-sitting begin,ning
讲练：时态语态(附答案)
语法专练：动词的时态和语态动词的时态和语态是历年高考的重点，而且测试的难度也在逐年加大。
在单项填空题中，每一年考查动词时态的题很多于两道，动词的语态常和时态放在一路考查。
高考命题者常从三个角度进行命题：一是直接给按时刻状语。
考生能直接依照所给时刻状语作出选择；二是给按时刻状语，但所给时刻状语有着较强的干扰性和迷惑性，考生不能直接依照时刻状语作出选择；三是题干中不提供任何时刻状语，而给出一个上下文情景或一个结构较为复杂的句子，考生必需认真分析语境，才能作出正确判定。
一动词的时态在主动语态中，高中英语中常见的有12种时态。
各种时态的谓语动词的一般形式见下表：要点点拨：（一）现在进行时用法1．状态性动词不用进行时态：（1）be和have或者含有be 和have意义的动词。
（2）feel, sound, smell, taste等连系动词。
（3）hear, see, find等表示结果的动词。
（4）表示心理或情感状态的动词。
2．进行时态和副词always, forever等连用时，往往带有一定的感情色彩。
（二）一般过去时与过去进行时的区别：1．过去进行时表示动作的未完成性、持续性，着眼于动作的过程；一般过去时表示动作的完成，即动作发生过，且已结束，着眼于结果。
如：She was writing a report last night and I don’t know if she has finishedit.(表示昨晚一直在写)She wrote a report last night.（表示昨晚写了，并且写好了）2．过去进行时与always, forever等词连用表示一定的感情色彩。
He was always throwing things about. (表示不满或讨厌)（三）将来时的几种表达：还可用一样此刻时、此刻进行时表示以后发生的动作。
（四）将来进行时与将来完成时：将来进行时表示将来某一时刻发生的动作，结构为：will / shall be +doing 将来完成时表示到将来某时刻某动作已发生，其结构为：will / shall have done，时间状语是by +表将来时间的词。
中考英语---谓语动词的时态：进行体(现在,过去,将来)
中考英语---谓语动词的时态：进行体（现在，过去，将来）谓语动词的时态--- 进行体● 进行时的结构现在进行时 am/is/are + doing过去进行时was/ were + doing 将来进行时 will be + doing1.不要制造噪音，你弟弟在睡觉。
____________________________________2.Linda 不在这，她在洗澡。
____________________________________3.昨天的这个时候，我正在做作业。
____________________________________4.当爸爸回家时，她正帮妈妈做晚饭。
____________________________________5.她边走路，边唱歌。
____________________________________答案：1. Don’t make noise. Your brother is sleeping. 2. Linda isn’t here. She is taking a shower.3. I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.4. When the father came back home, she was helping her mother make dinner.5. When she was walking, she was singing.谓语动词的综合练习题1. Beijing and Zhangjiakou _____ applying to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in 2013.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun2. Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He ______a speech there in two days.A. givesB. gaveC. will giveD. has given3. --- I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight.---Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match _____.A. startsB. startedC. will startD. is starting4. Be quiet! The students ______ a physics test in the next room.A. hadB. have hadC. were havingD. are having5. After Steven sent some e-mails, he______ surfing the Internet.A. startsB. has startedC. will startD. started6. Someone _______at the door. Can you open it?A. knocksB. knockedC.is knockingD. was knocking7. ---Are you going to anywhere?---I about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A. thinkB. have thoughtC. will thinkD. thought8. ---Does this bus go to the beach?---No, You_______ the wrong way. You want the Number 11.A. goB. were goingC. are goingD. would go9. There ________a sports meeting in our school next week.A. will haveB.is going to haveC. are going to beD.is going to be10. I don't know if Tom ______here tomorrow. If he _____,I'll call you.A. comes, comesB. will come, will comeC. comes, will comeD. will come, comes11. --- Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.--- Because I ______ my task yet. I still need one more hour.A. won’t finishB. didn’t finishC. haven’t finishedD. hadn’t finished12. --- What are you busy doing these days, Mr. Zhao?---I ________my newborn baby. You can't imagine how busy I amA. look afterB. looked afterC.am looking after13.Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she _______.A. cameB. comesC. would comeD. will come14. By the end of last week, she _______in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A. will stayB. has stayedC. would stayD. had stayed15. ---Do you think grandpa and grandma_________late?---No, the train is usually on time.A.wereB.will beC.wasD.have been16. In Chongqing, you can often see many people dance outside together if it ______ in the evening.A. rainsB. doesn’t rainC. will rainD. won’t rai n17. ---Has your friend completed his design?--- Not yet. He ________ on it last night.A. workedB. has workedC. is workingD. was working18. --- When will A Bite of China II begin tonight?--- It ________ for ten minutes.A. will beginB. has begunC. will be onD. has been on19. ---Have you ever been to the Great Wall?---Not yet. I____ it this year.A. visitedB. have visitedC. was visitingD. will visit20. Little Tom____ computer games when his mother got home.A. is playingB. playsC. was playing答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D6. C7. D 8.C 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. C13. B 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. D19. D 20. C二、英语书面表达专项训练2．下周一下午轮到你在英语课上做课堂报告, 你打算把你爸爸最近网购的音乐机器人（music robot）介绍给同学们。
现在进行时 过去进行时
现在进行时+ 过去进行时（一）现在进行时1. 现在进行时:表示动作发生的时间是“现在”，动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。
2. 常见时间状语：now, this week, at this moment, look, listen3. 现在进行时动词变化1. 直接在动词词尾加-ing. go---go ing jump---jump ing eat---eat ing2. 以e结尾的动词，去e加-ing. dance---danc ing leave---leav ing3. 末尾只有一个辅音的重读闭音节,先双写该辅音字母,再加-ing.sit---sit ting run---runn ning swim---swim ming4.少数动词比较特殊lie – lying die – dying tie – tying（二）过去进行时1. 过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。
2. 常见时间状语：（过去的某个时间点）at 6:00 this morning3. 过去进行时动词变化= 现在进行时动词变化Exercise一. 写出下列动词的现在分词形式eat_________ sing_________ play_________ study_________ cut_________ have _________ write_________ take_________ run_________ sit_________ shop_________ swim_________ make_________ read_________ sing_________ dance_________ put_________ see_________ buy _________ live_________ come _________ get_________ stop_________ begin_________二．用所给词的适当形式填空1. look! Chen Jie and Mike ____________________（sing）now.2. The small bear ____________________ (climb) the tree.3. Mike ____________________ (draw) picture.4. She ____________________ (wash) the dishes.5. My brother ____________________ (make) kites.6. My father ____________________ (read) a newspaper in living room.7. Mr ____________________ (read) a book now.8. The rabbits____________________ (jump) now.9. Look ! Tom and John____________________ (swim).10. They (catch) butterflies now.11. Look! The bus____________________ (stop).12. Listen! Someone is____________________ (come).三、用所给词的适当形式填空1．—What___________you ___________（do）at ten o'clock yesterday？—I____________________（studay）in class．2．This time yesterday Jack ____________________ (mend) his bike.3．I ____________________ (write) a letter at ten last night.4．It was six. The Greens ____________________ (have) supper.5．Mike and I ____________________ (play) baskteball at that time yesterday afternoon.6. ___________they___________ (feed) the animals at 5:00 yesterday afternoon?7. I ____________________ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.8. What ___________you ___________ (do) at that time?We ____________________ (watch) TV.四、选择1. Every one ___________to their teacher in the classroom.A. are listeningB. is listeningC. listen2. They are singing and ___________together at the party now.A. danceB. dancedC. dancing3. I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___________at a radio shop at the time.A. is workingB. was workingC. has worked4. Look! The kite ___________in the sky.A. flyB. fliesC. is flying5. They ___________riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am6. They ___________a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watchingB. are watchingC. watched7. Listen! The birds ___________.A. is singingB. are singC. are singing8. Is he ___________TV？Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not9. ___________they taking pictures.? Yes, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are10. It’s 10 o’clock. Ben ___________TV in the bedroom.A. watchB. is watchingC. watches五．根据中文填空。
(完整版)现在进行时he-过去进行时练习题及答案
现在进行时现在进行时：概念: 表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
基本结构： am/is/are+doing否定形式: am/is/are+not+doing.一般疑问句:把 be 动词放于句首。
时间状语： now, at this time, these days， look， listen动词ing形式的构成规则一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式.1）give______ 2）skate______ 3）draw______ 4）tell______ 5)ring______ 6）wear______ 7）get______ 8）put______ 9）hit______ 10）stop______ 11)keep______ 12）hurt______ 13）know______ 14)lie______ 15)die______ 16）begin______17)forget______ 18)close______ 19）see______ 20）carry______三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句。
1）Mike is climbing the hill.四、对划线部分提问。
1)The baby is listening to the music。
2）The boys are visiting the history museum。
3)The old man is sleeping right now.五、将下例句子改成否定句。
1）The woman is making a cake in the kitchen。
2）We are having lunch now.3）The boy is waiting for his mother under the big tree.4）You are playing the violin。
六、用动词的正确时态填空.1）I________(talk).You________（listen）to me now.2)Look, the boy__________（run)fast.3）-—-—What are you doing? ———-I_________（do） my homework.4）-—-—_______the students_______（read) English。
英语六大时态归纳与练习(含答案)
一、（1）一般现在时的构成：一般现在时主要用动词原形表示，如果主语是第三人称单数则在动词原形后加“-s”或“-es”。
（2）一般现在时的用法：①表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
与一般现在时连用的时间状语：※表示频度的副词always，often，usually，sometimes等。
※on Sundays，on Monday afternoon，every day，in the morning，every year等时间状语。
※once a year, twice a month, three times a week之类的表示频率的词组。
如：He gets up at five o’clock every day. He often plays football.②★表示客观真理、事实、人的技能或现在的状态时句子里一般不用时间状语。
如：The earth turns round the sun.(地球绕着太阳转)Light travels faster than sound.(光传播比声音快)③★表示十分确定会发生(如安排好的事情)或按照时间表进行的（将要发生的）事情,用一般现在可以表达将来,句子中可以有将来时间。
如：The train for Haikou leaves at 8：00 in the morning.(开往汉口的列车上午8点开车)④★在时间状语从句中(以when, after, before, while, until, as soon as等引导)和条件状语从句中(以if,unless引导),用一般现在时代替一般将来时,句子可以有将来时间。
如：Please ring me up as soon as you arrive in Germany.(你一到德国就给我打电话) / If it rains tomorrow, we will have to stay at home.(如果明天下雨我们就只好呆在家)⑤★一般现在时用于倒装句中可以表示正在发生的动作,动词以come, go为主。
(2021年整理)现在进行时与过去进行时习题
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三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework 。
一般疑问句：__________________ 否定句： _________________2．The students are cleaning the classroom 。
一般疑问句：__________________ 否定句： _________________3．I’m playing the football in the playground 。
（对划线部分进行提问)_____________ 4．Tom is reading books in his study 。
（对划线部分进行提问)________________四、现在进行时：表示现在进行的动作句子结构:be+动词ing时间状语:now， look， listen，It’s …o’clck，1. What are you _________（do) now？ I _________（eat） bread.2。
牛津上海版8A现在进行时 过去进行时讲解及练习(有答案)
现在进行时/过去进行时现在进行时（1）说话者说话时正在发生的动作或者目前一段时间内正在进行的动作（但说话时这个动作不一定在进行）例题：The girl has been away from home for a week. She _______brown shoes and a red skirt.A)will wear B) had worn C) wear D) is wearing【答案】D（2）基本构成为am/is/are+doing（3）现在进行时的时间状语为now ，at the moment，但很多题目在考察进行时态时没有明确的时间状语，需要学生自己去理解例题：--划出时间状语Be quiet, please. The students ______ a class now.A)have had B) are having C) had had D) were having【答案】BYour father ________ at the moment. Keep quiet and let him have a good rest!A)sleeps B) is sleeping C) has slept D) will sleep【答案】B第一类：某人现在不能做某事，因为他正在做……Our monitor can’t go to the cinema because she _____ a foreigner around our school.A)shows B) was showing C) is showing D) has showed【答案】C第二类：用look！…listen！…等开头，强调某人正在做某事Look! Jenny ______ a kite for her son. She’s really a good mother.A)makes B) made C) is making D) was making【答案】CListen! Alice ______ a report with Mr Wang on how to improve our memory.A)discusses B) will discuss C) is discussing D) was discussing【答案】C第三类：现在..点了/很晚了，但是（but）某人仍然（still）正在做某事It is very late at night, but Simon ____________ at his lessons.A) has still worked B) still worked C) is still working D) was still working 【答案】C过去进行时（1）过去进行时表示过去某一时间点或某一段时间段内正在进行的动作，基本构成是was/were+doing（2）用于过去进行时的时间状语this time yesterdayat eleven yesterday morning（具体到过去的某一时间点）at that timeall morning/afternoon/evening yesterday例题：-----划出题中时间状语My friends ______ some foreigners around the Century Park this time yesterday.A)is showing B) are showing C) was showing D) were showing【答案】D---Why didn’t you come to his birthday party yesterday afternoon?---I ______ an important interview all afternoon.A)have B) am having C) was having D) will have【答案】C（3）重点常考点:when A did sth, B was doing sth. else.当某人做某事的时候，另一个人正在做另一件事Catherine ______ her boyfriend when her mother came into the room.A)called B) calls C) is calling D) was calling【答案】DWhen I ______ in, my parents were talking about the holiday plan for the Spring Festival.A) come B) came C) am coming D) will come【答案】BPracticeI. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)1. Mrs. Green ______ to the headmaster now. You'd better call her later.A) is talking B)was talking C)talk D)talked2. Ben, Kitty, come here to watch TV at once! Some reporters ______ your father now.A) interview B) will interview C) are interviewing D) interviewed3. Sarah ______ the Disney World with her friends at eleven yesterday morning.A) visit B) visited C) is visiting D) was visiting4. What ______ you ______ at ten o’clock yesterday morning?A) are … doing B) were … doing C) did … do D) have … done5. The students ______the farmers cut the rice this time yesterday.A) helped B) will help C) are helping D) were helping6. The foreign teacher ______ basketball with his students at 4:30 yesterday afternoon.A) played B) was playing C) has played D) had played7. Ken didn’t visit Shanghai ART Gallery with Jill yesterday afternoon because he ______ a reportat that time.A) had written B) wrote C) would write D) was writing8. The door bell rang when John _____ a shower.A) is having B) was having C) had D) had had9. The children______in a low voice in the corner when their class teacher saw them.A) will talk B) would talk C) are talking D) were talking10. I_______ basketball with my friends form three to four o’clock yesterday afternoon.A) had played B) played C)was playing D) play11. Don't disturb your brother. He ______ on a new computer program.A) works B) was working C) is working D) has worked12. My father and I ________ my grandparents in New York this time last year.A) visited B) are visiting C) had visited D) were visiting13. Susan and Lily _______ tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.A) pick B) are pickingC) will pick D) were picking【答案】1. A; 2. C; 3. D; 4. B; 5. D; 6. B; 7. D; 8. B; 9. D; 10. C; 11. C; 12. D;13. DII. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs. (用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空至少一词)1. It was eight in the evening. Xiao Ling __________ (do) his homework.2. It __________ (rain) heavily the whole night. The ground __________ (be still) wet now.3. All afternoon yesterday afternoon, Fang Fang __________ (play) with a hula-hoop in her room.4. It was time for sports. The children __________ (have) a table tennis match.5. At that moment on Christmas Eve! The parents __________ (put) the presents into each of the stockings.6. When the pilot __________ (fly) in the sky, he __________ (see) a UFO.7. While the teacher __________ (explain) the new words, the students __________ (listen) to him carefully.【答案】1. was doing; 2. was raining, is still; 3. was playing; 4. were having; 5. were putting;6. was flying, saw; 7. was explaining, was listening.HomeworkI.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案）1. Jenny ______ a letter to her mother three days ago.A) wrote B) writes C) write D) has written2. Don’t make any noise. The baby ______.A) has slept B) is slept C) will sleep D) is sleeping3.Look! Jane’s grandmother ______ with some aged people in the park.A) dances B) danced C) is dancing D) was dancing4. Jenny ______ with a Chinese family for two years. Now she’s used to the life in China.A) stays B) would stay C) is staying D) has stayed5. Most people ______ when the big earthquake (地震) took place in that area.A) are sleeping B) were sleeping C) slept D) sleep6. The students ______ the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A) celebrate B) were celebratingC) will celebrate D) have celebrated7. He was still working on his project while other people ________ a rest.A) were having B) are having C) will have D) have8. Peter will cook for his parents ______ the International Day of Families comes.A) unless B) when C) until D) though9. My mother ______ breakfast while I ______ my face this morning.A) cooked; was washing B) was cooking; was washingC) was cooking; washed D) would cook; was washing10.John didn’t give up looking for a job ______ he got an offer from a German company.A) until B) since C) because D) if【答案】1.A; 2. D; 3. B; 4. C 5. D; 6. B; 6. B; 7. B; 8. A; 9. B; 10. B; 11. AII. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs. (用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空至少一词)1. The mid-term examination __________ (come). All the students __________ (go) over their lessons these days.2. As soon as she __________ (get) home yesterday, she __________ (begin) to do her lessons.3. When Li Gang __________ (have) dinner at a restaurant, his friend John __________ (come) in.4. Ping Ping __________ (tell) me that he __________ (clean) the classroom at that time.5. I __________ (use) to play with a hula-hoop. I __________ (still remember) winning the first place in a hula-hoop contest when I __________ (be) 14 years old.6. My farther __________ (have) a trip to Italy tonight. He __________ (get) ready for it at the moment.【答案】1.is coming, are going; 2.got, began; 3.was having, came; 4.told, was cleaning; ed, still remember, was; 6. will have, is gettingIII. Translate Chinese into English. (汉译英)1.现在是六点钟, Jack正在送报。
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现在进行时/过去进行时——练习题
一星题
1.答案：is drawing
解析：now是现在进行时标志词。
2.答案：are singing
解析：Listen！是现在进行时标志词
3.答案：are having
解析：Look!是现在进行时标志词
4.答案：are not watering
解析：现在进行时的否定句型是主语+not+doing。
5.答案：is listening
解析：提问句问的是你的孙女正在做什么，是现在进行时，所以回答也是现在进行时。
6.答案：are having
解析：It's5o'clock now.是现在进行时标志词
7.答案：Is washing
解析：回答句子用的是yes，所以是一般疑问句，即时态是一致的，也就是说，提问用的也是Is，is后跟动词只有现在分词和过去分词两种形式，分别表示主动和被动，这里海伦洗衣服是主动，所以is后跟现在分词，表现在进行时。
8.答案：are swimming
解析：Look!是现在进行时标志词，Tom和John是复数，所以用are swimming。
注意swimming是双写m加ing。
9.答案：was having
解析：at half past six yesterday morning是过去进行时的标志性时间状语。
10.答案：were waiting,ran
解析：两个动作都发生在过去同一时间，wait这个动作长，run这个动作短，长的动作用过去进行时，短的用一般过去时。
另外，while后面只用进行时，也可以直接判断第一空。
11.答案：were doing,were watching
解析：at that time是过去进行时的标志性时间状语。
所以提问和回答都用了过去进行时。
两星题
1.答案：was reading;was plying;heard
解析：read和ply（捻线）和hear都发生在过去同一时间，hear动作短，read和ply时间长，所以hear用一般过去时，read和ply用过去进行时。
2.答案：is stopping
解析：Look!是现在进行时标志。
公交车正在停车，所以用is stopping。
3.答案：are leaving
解析：now是现在进行时的标志，所以用are leaving，但这里虽然用了现进的形式，表示的意思实际上是将来的，“他们马上要走了”，地点转移动词用be+doing表说话时即将发生的动作。
类似的用法有come，go，leave，arrive，die。
4.答案：is answering
解析：提问你妈妈在哪里？虽然没有明确的时间状语，但是因为Be动词用了is，所以是i 现在进行时，回答也用现完。
5.答案：was listening
解析：yesterday evening过去一段时间，当某一动作在过去一段时间内持续做，那么yesterday evening也是过去进行时的标志。
回答也用过去进行时。
6.答案：were having，weren’t，were cleaning
解析：at4yesterday afternoon是过去进行时的标志。
7.答案：were planting
解析：at that time是过去进行时的标志性时间状语。
所以用了过去进行时。
8.答案：were not making
解析：两个动作（make和see）都发生在过去的同一时间段，make时间长，see时间短，所以make用过去进行时。
三星题
1.答案：was walking,began
解析：这里的as其实相当于when，解释为“当”，所以道理一样，walk和begin都发生在过去同一时间，前者时间长所以用过去进行时，后者用时间短用一般过去时。
2.答案：was,reached,was sitting,were lying,was bending
解析：当他们到达的时候，火堆旁围着一群人。
首先时态是过去的，“到达”和“火堆旁围着人”是两个同时存在或者说进行的动作（只是这边there be表状态而不是动作，但是实际上可以看成两个同时进行的事情），there be就用一般过去时表示状态，reach动作短，用一般过去时。
后面的场景都是他们到达后看到的，看到他们时他们正在做，所以后面都是过去进行时。
注意lie的现在分词是lying。
3.答案：was,doing/did,do
解析：当你爸爸在你这个年纪时他在做什么？首先这个回答肯定不会是吃饭睡觉这样零碎的事情，而是一件持续做的事，比如说工作或学习，所以在过去的一段时间内持续做的事用过去进行时。
也可以用一般过去时表达在你这个年纪他做了什么。
4.答案：was waiting
解析：这个句子没有用when连接两个动作，用了一个“，and”连接，但是情况一样，也是两个发生在过去同一时间的动作，wait时间长，ran时间短，短的用一般过去时，长的用过去进行时。
5.答案：was coming
解析：整体时态是过去的，next month是过去将来时，而come是个可以用进行时表将来的词，所以是was coming。
6.答案：was sitting
解析：他父母发现他的时候他正在做的事情，过去进行时，was sitting，注意双写t。
7.答案：is crying
解析：be+always+doing表强烈的感情色彩。
这里表达他烦躁的心情。