小学不规则动词的用法

小学英语全部过去式不规则动词表不规则动词过去式和过去分词

A. 原型，过去式，和过去分词完全不同

drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung sink----sank----sunk blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known fly----flew----flown take----took----taken shake----shook----shaken

drive----drove----driven

write---wrote---written

rise---rose---risen

ride----rode----ridden

speak----spoke----spoken

steal----stole----stolen

break----broke----broken

wake----woke----woken

freeze----froze----frozen

forget----forgot----forgotten

choose----chose----chosen

draw----drew----drawn

eat----ate----eaten

fall----fell----fallen

give----gave----given

hide----hid----hidden

see----saw----seen

do----did----done

B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同

bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought fight----fought----fought buy----bought----bought catch----caught----caught sell----sold----sold

tell----told----told

say----said----said

pay----paid----paid

send----sent----sent

lend----lent----lent

spend----spent----spent burn----burnt----burnt learn----learnt----learnt

mean----meant----meant

feel----felt----felt

smell----smelt----smelt

sleep----slept----slept

sweep---slept----slept

leave----left----left

build----built----built

lose----lost----lost

get----got----got

meet----met----met

sit----sat----sat

shoot----shot----shot

lead----led----led

spit----spat----spat

have----had----had

hold----held----held

make----made----made

stand----stood---stood

hear----heard----heard

find----found----found

dig----dug----dug

shine----shone----shone

understand----understoo

d----understood

win----won----won

C.原型与过去分词相同

come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----become

D.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同

cast----cast----cast cut----cut----cut put----put----put let----let----let

set----set----set

hit----hit----hit

shut----shut----shut

hang----hung----hung

吊，挂

lie---lied---lied 说谎lie---lay---lain 躺下，位于，平放

lay---laid---laid 置放hanged----hanged 处绞刑

动词过去式

be (am\ is)-- was are-- were come-- came go-- went do (does) --did Fly-- flew draw--drew make--made sing--sang have (has)--had eat--ate

Drink--drank put--put let--let read--read can--could see--saw meet --met get--got forget--forgot take--took can--could may--might shall--should will--would know--knew begin--began bend--bent build--built

Spend--spent mean--meant learn--learnt learned buy--bought think --thought teach--taught catch--caught sleep--slept sweep--swept keep--kept speak --spoker ide--rode feel--felt leave--left give--gave run--ran ring--rang

Sit--sat swim--swam say--said stand--stood tell--told throw--threw win won write--wrote

不规则动词的过去式的构成

1．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如：begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam

2．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如：drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote 3．改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。如：draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed）

4．动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如：get—got，forget—forgot 5．动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。如：feed—fed，meet—met

6．动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如：keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept 7．动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如：break—broke，speak—spoke

8．动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如：sell—sold，tell—told 9．动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如：stand—stood，