鲁滨逊性格分析 英文版
(完整)Robinson Crusoe鲁滨逊漂流记人物分析
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The Characters of the Emerging bourgeoisie revealed in Robinson CrusoeAbstract: Robinson Crusoe, based on a real fact, successfully creates a hero, an empire builder, and a super man. The author Defoe, because of this book, becomes the father of English realistic novel. People like to talk about Robinson Crusoe, with his adventure and everything he had done when he was facing the obstacles。
To some people, Robinson is a hero,a giant, and perfect in all aspects。
While some other people think that Robinson is the one who struggles only for property。
鲁滨逊漂流记英语作文分析人物性格特点
鲁滨逊漂流记英语作文分析人物性格特点全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Robinson Crusoe: A Character AnalysisThe novel Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe is a literary masterpiece that has captivated readers for centuries. At its core, the story revolves around the life and experiences of the protagonist, Robinson Crusoe, whose character traits and personal journey serve as a mirror reflecting the human condition. In this analysis, I will delve into the multifaceted nature of Crusoe's personality, exploring his strengths, flaws, and the transformative power of his experiences.One of the most striking aspects of Crusoe's character is his insatiable spirit of adventure and desire for exploration. From a young age, he harbors an unquenchable thirst for the unknown, defying his family's wishes and societal conventions to embark on a life at sea. This restless nature, while admirable in its pursuit of knowledge and self-discovery, also reveals a reckless disregard for consequences and a tendency towards impulsive decision-making.Crusoe's resourcefulness and resilience are put to the test when he finds himself shipwrecked on a deserted island. Faced with the harshest of circumstances, he exhibits an unwavering determination to survive. Through his ingenuity and practical skills, he constructs shelter, procures food, and adapts to his new environment. This ability to think critically and improvise in the face of adversity is a testament to his strength of character and his capacity for self-reliance.However, Crusoe's journey is not without its share of flaws and personal struggles. Early in his time on the island, he grapples with profound feelings of isolation, despair, and spiritual emptiness. His initial response to these challenges is marked by a sense of entitlement and a belief that his misfortunes are unjustly bestowed upon him. It is only through a gradual process of self-reflection and spiritual awakening that Crusoe begins to embrace a more humble and grateful perspective, acknowledging the grace of his survival and the beauty of his surroundings.One of the most complex aspects of Crusoe's character is his relationship with the indigenous inhabitants of the island, particularly his companion, Friday. While Crusoe initially views Friday through the lens of colonial superiority, regarding him asa servant or subordinate, their relationship evolves over time. Crusoe comes to recognize Friday's humanity, intelligence, and loyalty, ultimately forming a bond of mutual respect and friendship. This transformation reflects Crusoe's growing capacity for cultural understanding and his ability to challenge his own prejudices and preconceptions.Throughout his ordeal, Crusoe exhibits a remarkable capacity for adaptation and personal growth. His experiences on the island serve as a crucible, forging his character and refining his values. From a reckless adventurer driven by material ambition, he evolves into a more introspective and spiritually grounded individual, recognizing the true value of life's simple pleasures and the importance of gratitude.Ultimately, Crusoe's character arc is one of redemption and self-discovery. His journey from a shipwrecked castaway to a self-sufficient survivor and, eventually, a wealthy and respected member of society, is a testament to the resilience of the human spirit and the power of perseverance. Through his trials and triumphs, Crusoe emerges as a multidimensional and relatable protagonist, embodying both the strengths and vulnerabilities that define the human experience.In conclusion, Robinson Crusoe is a rich and complex character whose personality traits and personal journey offer profound insights into the human condition. His spirit of adventure, resourcefulness, and capacity for growth serve as inspiration, while his flaws and struggles remind us of our own imperfections and the transformative power of self-reflection and personal growth.篇2Robinson Crusoe: A Character Study"Robinson Crusoe" by Daniel Defoe is a classic adventure novel that has captivated readers for centuries. At its core, the book is a tale of survival and resilience, chronicling the experiences of a shipwrecked sailor who finds himself stranded on a remote island. However, beneath the surface lies a rich exploration of human nature and the complexities of the protagonist's character.Robinson Crusoe, the eponymous hero, is a multifaceted and dynamic character whose journey serves as a microcosm of human existence. From the outset, we are introduced to a restless and adventurous spirit, driven by an insatiable desire for exploration and a thirst for new experiences. This yearning forthe unknown ultimately leads him to embark on a fateful sea voyage that forever alters the course of his life.One of Crusoe's most remarkable traits is his unwavering determination and resilience in the face of adversity. When faced with the daunting prospect of surviving alone on a deserted island, he does not succumb to despair or self-pity. Instead, he channels his energy into building a life for himself, constructing shelter, procuring food, and adapting to his new environment. This indomitable spirit is a testament to the human capacity for perseverance and the ability to overcome even the most formidable challenges.As the narrative progresses, we witness Crusoe's transformation from a brash and impulsive youth into a contemplative and introspective man. Forced into solitude, he grapples with existential questions and undergoes a profound spiritual awakening. His relationship with God and his newfound faith become central pillars of his existence, guiding his actions and providing solace in his moments of despair. This spiritual dimension adds depth and complexity to Crusoe's character, showcasing the human capacity for growth and self-discovery in the face of isolation and hardship.Crusoe's encounter with Friday, the indigenous man he rescues and befriends, introduces another facet of his character: his capacity for compassion and his ability to transcend cultural barriers. Despite their vastly different backgrounds and beliefs, Crusoe extends a hand of friendship and endeavors to understand and appreciate Friday's culture. This openness to embracing diversity and fostering human connection serves as a powerful testament to the universal language of kindness and empathy.However, Crusoe is not without flaws. His initial arrogance and disregard for the advice of his elders hint at a streak of hubris that ultimately leads to his plight. Additionally, his treatment of Friday, while well-intentioned, can be viewed as paternalistic and reflective of the colonial mindset prevalent during the era in which the novel was written. These blemishes make Crusoe a more nuanced and relatable character, reminding us that even the most admirable individuals are not immune to the complexities and contradictions inherent in human nature.Throughout his ordeal, Crusoe displays remarkable ingenuity and resourcefulness. From fashioning tools and weapons to cultivating crops and domesticating animals, he demonstrates the human capacity for adaptation and the abilityto thrive in even the most challenging environments. His inventiveness and problem-solving skills serve as a testament to the resilience of the human spirit and the boundless potential for innovation when faced with necessity.In the end, Robinson Crusoe's journey is not merely a tale of survival but a profound exploration of the human condition. Through his trials and tribulations, we are invited to contemplate our own capacity for resilience, spiritual growth, and the pursuit of self-discovery. Defoe's masterful characterization of Crusoe offers a lens through which we can examine the complexities of human nature, the enduring power of hope, and the inextinguishable drive to persevere in the face of seemingly insurmountable odds.篇3Robinson Crusoe: A Character AnalysisRobinson Crusoe, the protagonist of Daniel Defoe's classic novel, is a complex and multifaceted character whose experiences and personal growth have captivated readers for centuries. Through his harrowing journey of shipwreck, survival, and eventual triumph, Crusoe's character undergoes a profoundtransformation, revealing traits that both inspire and challenge us as readers.At the outset, Crusoe is portrayed as a restless and adventurous young man, driven by an insatiable desire for exploration and a disregard for societal conventions. His decision to embark on a seafaring life against his father's wishes speaks volumes about his stubborn nature and his willingness to defy authority in pursuit of his dreams. This impulsive and rebellious streak, while admirable in its pursuit of freedom, also foreshadows the challenges he will face as a result of his reckless choices.However, it is in the aftermath of the shipwreck that Crusoe's true character begins to take shape. Stranded on a deserted island, he must confront the harsh realities of survival and rely solely on his wits and resourcefulness. It is here that we witness his remarkable resilience and adaptability, as he meticulously documents his progress, learns new skills, and finds ingenious ways to meet his basic needs. Crusoe's determination and work ethic are truly inspiring, as he transforms the island into a livable environment through sheer force of will and perseverance.Yet, beneath his practical achievements lies a deeper struggle – a battle between his rational, pragmatic side and hisprofound sense of spirituality. Crusoe's religious convictions, instilled in him from an early age, surface repeatedly throughout his ordeal, leading him to engage in intense introspection and self-examination. His moments of spiritual awakening and repentance reveal a vulnerability and humility that contrast starkly with his earlier displays of arrogance and defiance. This inner conflict between his earthly desires and his search for divine guidance adds depth and complexity to his character, making him a multidimensional figure with whom readers can empathize.Crusoe's encounter with Friday, the native he rescues and befriends, further highlights his evolving character. Initially, he exhibits a sense of superiority and paternalism towards Friday, reflecting the colonial attitudes of his time. However, as their relationship develops, Crusoe begins to recognize Friday's inherent humanity and intelligence, ultimately treating him as an equal and a companion. This transformation speaks to Crusoe's capacity for growth and his ability to transcend the prejudices of his era, showcasing his openness to learning and personal development.Throughout his ordeal, Crusoe's resourcefulness and ingenuity are consistently on display. From constructing sheltersand tools to cultivating crops and domesticating animals, his ability to adapt and innovate in the face of adversity is truly remarkable. This practical, problem-solving mindset not only ensures his physical survival but also serves as a metaphor for his mental and emotional resilience, as he navigates the challenges of isolation and self-discovery.Ultimately, Crusoe's character arc is one of profound transformation. He begins as a restless and impulsive youth, driven by a thirst for adventure and a disregard for societal norms. Through his harrowing experiences on the island, he is forced to confront his own flaws, adapt to harsh realities, and ultimately emerge as a more introspective, resilient, and enlightened individual. His journey is a testament to the human capacity for growth, perseverance, and personal redemption, making。
鲁滨逊是一个什么样的人作文
鲁滨逊是一个什么样的人作文英文版Robinson Crusoe is a novel written by Daniel Defoe in 1719. The protagonist, Robinson Crusoe, is a young man who is adventurous, resourceful, and determined. He is a man of action, always seeking new challenges and opportunities.Robinson is a man who is not afraid to take risks and make difficult decisions. When he is shipwrecked on a deserted island, he does not give up hope but instead sets about making the best of his situation. He builds a shelter, hunts for food, and learns to survive on his own.Despite the challenges he faces, Robinson remains optimistic and resilient. He never loses sight of his goal to one day return home, and he works tirelessly towards that end. His determination and perseverance are truly admirable.In the end, Robinson is able to escape from the island and return to civilization. Through his trials and tribulations, he has learned valuable lessons about self-reliance, resilience, and the power of the human spirit.Robinson Crusoe is a story of survival, adventure, and the indomitable human spirit. It is a timeless tale that continues to inspire readers around the world.完整中文翻译鲁滨逊是一个什么样的人《鲁滨逊漂流记》是丹尼尔·笛福于1719年创作的一部小说。
鲁滨逊的人物性格特点
鲁滨逊的人物性格特点鲁滨逊(Robinson Crusoe)是丹尼尔·笛福(Daniel Defoe)创作的小说《鲁滨逊漂流记》中的主人公。
他是一个充满冒险精神和顽强意志的人物,具有以下几个显著的人物性格特点:首先,鲁滨逊展现出了坚毅的决心和自信。
在他遭遇到海难后,被困在一个荒岛上,面临无尽的孤独和困境时,他从未放弃过希望。
他相信自己能够克服困难,重新建立生活。
鲁滨逊不仅通过勇敢地面对恶劣的自然环境,还努力学习和适应这个陌生的环境,最终创造出一种基本的生存方式。
他的决心和自信使他能够在荒岛上度过长达28年的时间,并且逐渐构筑起一个相对舒适的生活。
其次,鲁滨逊展现出了非常实际和聪明的一面。
他不仅善于运用自己的知识和技能,还能够发挥想象力来解决问题。
例如,在岛上,他利用他的农业知识种植庄稼,养殖家禽,并利用海上漂流而来的工具和物资进行生活。
他还通过制作陶器、木材加工等手艺,提高了自己的生活质量。
鲁滨逊的实际和聪明让他能够在荒岛上建立起一套相对完善的生存体系。
最后,鲁滨逊展现出了孤独与坚韧的品质。
被困在荒岛上,他几乎没有人类接触,长时间的孤独使他面临心理上的挑战。
然而,鲁滨逊并没有被孤独击败,他努力保持积极的态度和精神状态。
他坚持保持规律的生活,定期记录自己的经历和思考。
鲁滨逊的坚韧品质使他能够在困境中找到内在的力量,并最终成功适应孤独的环境。
通过这些事情,我们可以看到鲁滨逊具有坚毅的决心、实际聪明和孤独坚韧的性格特点。
他的故事向我们展示了一个普通人如何在逆境中找到力量和生存下去的勇气。
鲁滨逊的人物形象激发了读者的想象力,并传递了积极向上的价值观。
他成为了一个经典的文学人物,影响了许多后来的作品和文化。
鲁滨逊是一个什么样的人一百字作文
鲁滨逊是一个什么样的人一百字作文英文版Robinson Crusoe is a resourceful and resilient person. Despite facing numerous challenges and setbacks, he never gives up and always finds a way to survive. He is also a skilled problem solver, using his intelligence and creativity to overcome obstacles. Robinson is independent and self-reliant, able to adapt to new situations and make the best of his circumstances. He is a determined and courageous individual, willing to take risks and face dangers in order to achieve his goals. Overall, Robinson Crusoe is a complex and multi-faceted character, embodying the qualities of a true survivor.鲁滨逊是一个什么样的人鲁滨逊是一个足智多谋、坚韧不拔的人。
尽管面临诸多挑战和挫折,他从不放弃,总能找到生存之道。
他是一个技巧娴熟的问题解决者,运用智慧和创造力克服困难。
鲁滨逊独立自主,自给自足,能够适应新环境,善于充分利用自身条件。
他是一个坚定勇敢的个体,愿意冒险、面对危险,以实现自己的目标。
总的来说,鲁滨逊是一个复杂多面的人物,具备真正幸存者的品质。
鲁滨逊英文介绍作文
鲁滨逊英文介绍作文Title: The Fascinating Journey of Robinson Crusoe。
Robinson Crusoe, penned by Daniel Defoe, stands as a timeless classic in English literature, captivating readers with its gripping narrative and profound themes. It chronicles the extraordinary tale of a marooned sailor who survives against all odds on a remote island. Let's delve into the depths of this literary masterpiece and explore the various facets of its protagonist, Robinson Crusoe.First and foremost, Robinson Crusoe epitomizes the indomitable human spirit and resilience in the face of adversity. Shipwrecked on a deserted island, Crusoe demonstrates remarkable resourcefulness as he learns to fend for himself, overcoming countless challenges in his quest for survival. From crafting tools to cultivating crops, his ingenuity knows no bounds, showcasing the triumph of the human intellect over nature's harsh realities.Moreover, Crusoe's solitary existence on the island prompts profound introspection and self-discovery. Stripped of the comforts and distractions of civilization, he grapples with existential questions and confronts his innermost fears and desires. Through his journal entries, we witness his evolution from a reckless adventurer to a reflective individual who finds solace in solitude and attains a deeper understanding of himself and the world around him.Furthermore, Robinson Crusoe embodies the theme of redemption and spiritual awakening. His isolation on the island becomes a transformative journey of repentance and redemption, as he seeks forgiveness for his past transgressions and strives for spiritual enlightenment. His encounter with Friday, a native whom he rescues from cannibals, symbolizes the possibility of redemption through companionship and mutual respect, transcending cultural and linguistic barriers.In addition, Robinson Crusoe serves as a poignantcommentary on the human condition and the allure of civilization. Despite his newfound autonomy and self-sufficiency, Crusoe yearns for human companionship and longs for the comforts of society. His eventual rescue and return to civilization prompt him to reflect on the inherent contradictions of human nature and the fragile veneer of civilization, underscoring the eternal tension between freedom and conformity.Furthermore, Robinson Crusoe's enduring legacy lies in its universal appeal and enduring relevance. Its themes of survival, self-reliance, and the pursuit of meaning resonate with readers across cultures and generations, inspiring countless adaptations and interpretations in literature, film, and popular culture. Whether viewed as a thrilling adventure story, a profound allegory, or a philosophical treatise, Robinson Crusoe continues to captivate audiences and provoke thought centuries after its initial publication.In conclusion, Robinson Crusoe remains a literary masterpiece that transcends the boundaries of time andgenre, offering timeless insights into the human condition and the enduring quest for meaning and redemption. Through the remarkable journey of its protagonist, Daniel Defoe invites readers to embark on a voyage of self-discovery and contemplation, reminding us of the boundless capacity of the human spirit to endure, evolve, and ultimately, find solace amidst the tumultuous seas of life.。
鲁滨逊.克鲁素的性格分析
AcknowledgementsI would like to thank all those who have given me their generous help, commitment and enthusiasm, which have been the major driving force to complete the current paper.Especially I would like to take this chance to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, Sun , who is my supervisor as well as an excellent teacher in our Foreign Language School for her kindly assistance and valuable suggestions during the process of my thesis writing. Her willingness to give her time so generously has been very much appreciated.My gratitude also extends to my classmates and peer friends, for their encouragement and support for the completion of this thesis.摘要本文通过结合小说人物所属的社会背景,他们所经历的事件以及18世纪英国的道德标准和价值观来对《鲁滨逊漂流记》中的主要人物鲁滨逊进行性格分析。
鲁滨逊的性格有两方面的体现,积极和消极。
通过对小说进行分析,我们可以发现鲁宾逊是一个内心复杂的文明人 ,性格中有善良、勇敢、乐观和怯弱、残忍、悲观等方面。
鲁宾逊漂流记赏析(英文版)
Hope in Hopelessness——After Reading Robinson CrusoeI read Robinson Crusoe when still in primary school. And I am sure none of us is unfamiliar with it. Because time and time again we were lectured by teachers and parents of the fortitude and courage of the hero in this novel——Robinson.The above indicates that Robinson Crusoe is a popular reading even for kids. The chinese version is just like a attactive story we need to be told before going to bed and so does the original one. It was told in concise and clear english which serves as a striking feature of this work. I deem this feature indispensible for daily life and mental activity of a generic person are what this book mainly focus on. It destined to be improper to depict this casual stuff in obsecure and formal wordings.The unique way of narration and expression contributes to making Robinson Crusoe an exotic flower in literature sea: “T” runs through the whole. First person conbined with life-oriented language makes it real and believable to the readers. We are even melt with the condition where he stands. As if we are Robinsin who was deserted in the isolated island and struggled against loneliness and desperation while waiting for the dawn of salvation. Take the following as an example:I had great reason to consider it as a determination of Heaven that in this desolate place and in this desolate manner I should end my life. The tears would run plentifully down my face when I made this reflections, and sometimes I would expostulate with myself, why Providence should thus completely ruin his creatures, and render them so absolutely miserable, so without help abandoned, so entirely despressed, this it could hardly be rational to to thankful for such a life.This part shows Robinson’s endless complaint and curse for being desolated in such a place. Thanks to the first person and apt,designated depict of the inside, we are going to feel the regert and hatred for being fooled by God, and we are going to muster up a sign again and again, and we are going to contemplate, how is the twist of fate? Is there anyone more unfortunate than Robinson?All of our reaction proved the novel’s success——bring the reader the sense a realityand participation.What’s more, if there is only an “I” telling a daily life experience, I assure you of a dull daybook. But the details and wonderful plots fasten reader heartstring most. Especially the up-and-down hope of being rescued:One day, when Robinson was repeating the pale life, suddenly he saw a ship-shaped thing appeared on the horizon. He was much of a bliss and resorted to all eye-catching stuff to make himself seen. He waved, shouted, brandished, even flung into the sea to swim there…As we are lighten up but the sparse dawn and thinking he surviv e eventually, the ship turned smaller and smaller, and final reduced to a hardly visible spot. Our heart slump through the floor with Robinson. Owning a missing chance once is more miserable than having no chance. It cheers you up in the air but suddenly hit you onto ground.Similar plots and turning points appear every now and then in the book thus making it exciting but real as a normal life.Besides, a clear clue and structure also keeps us in track of Robinson.Apart from these, what we get from it also include mental inspiration.There can be little doubt that the most significant force sustains the hero’s struggle is the reflection on the religion. The course he strenuously strives for the better survival environment can’t be gone through w The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson CrusoeBy Book ReportDaniel DefoeAviation Industry Press, 2007,286 pp, ¥14.8ISBN 978-7-80183-886-5Daniel Defoe is an adventure fiction writer, and his writing embodies the spirit of adventure, which presents the tremendous power of human being and their wits and courage. The story happened in the middle of 17th century, and in this period of time, the development of bourgeoisie stimulate many people to search for wealth. Robinson, the shape he is a representative of the emerging capitalist class, an idealized hero. In the story, Robinson’s adventurous spirit goes through the whole story, and as a reader, I am deeply inspired by his self-reliant, courageous, heroic, and resourceful life experience.The sto ry of Robinson Crusoe can be divided into three parts: Robinson’s youth and the time up to his shipwreck; his twenty-eight years on an uninhabited island; his lie and adventures after being rescued from the island.In the first part, Robinson wishes to pursue his livelihood by going to sea.Although his father wants him to live a peaceful life, his thoughts are entirely bent upon seeing the world, and he should never settle to anything with enough resolution to go through with it. He is not restless and alive and never satisfied, and finally he escapes. As a son, he can just stay at home, inheriting his father’s wealth and living a comfortable life. However, he doesn’t. He tries his best to venture, no matter what ventures there will be, and he pursues his dreams without hesitating to escape from dangers. It inspires me in my struggles, when I am satisfied with my current situation, I feel ashamed comparing to Robinson’s chase. Robinson offers me a kind of mental strength which motivates me to forge ahead. Without being afraid of hardship, he goes forward bravely, satisfying his curiosity and achieving his dream.The critical part of the story should be the second part. Here I get to know how he accomplishes his survival and even establishes his "kingdom"; how he moves from a frantic state of discontent to one of resignation and contentment; how he meets Friday and, finally, how he leaves the island. Before reading this novel,I have never got a concept of living in an isolated island, sometimes I even think that it’s not very difficult to live. When reading it, I was not inspired by Robinson’s spirit, but also the challenging way of living. He builds house for himself, considering all possible shortcomings with his logical mind; he trains goats for milk and meat; he grows corns to make bread; he dries the grapes; etc. He never shrinks, even when he himself lives in the island. He is so confident and determined that he finds ways to make a good living. Robinson did it, and in a perfect way. What he has done, represents the characters of a true hero, true man. I feel unprecedented admiration for him, and I am deeply encouraged that we human beings can achieve what we want to if we have persistence and confidence. The most impressive part to me lies in his chase of knowledge, he finds a Bibl e to read, which comfort him in mind and makes him still feel thankful to god under such circumstances. If it was me, I can’t read books there, and I feel guilty that I have a good chance to read books but I never relish. Besides, he is not contented with his life, and he always seeks for new challenges, which may ruin what he has in present. It is really very hard for common people to be, it is not easy to find a shelter in an island, and most people would be thankful to their being living. However, he never stops his steps of venturing, even when he meets the savage, he rescues Friday, to the most important, he never feel regretful of escaping from his warm family. His continued pioneering spirit motives readers to be inspired, and motives me to struggle for my life. For me, I realized that life is full of amazements, and we have to move forward all the time, in order to refresh our spirit. It is important that whatever we come across, we should have a calm mind, and try every means to overcome difficulties.The third part of the novel traces Robinson’s securing of wealth through the honesty and loyalty of friends, his return to England, travels through the continent and a last trip to his island to see how those he left there fared. Even sometimes there seems everything miserable, however, when there is a will, there is a way, never lose confidence, and there is a bright future. Robinson has been away for 28 years that it becomes totally a harsh place for him to exist, because his intelligence and calmness, he possesses a large fortune. It tells that a capable person is the most powerful weaponof living.The writer shapes a very successful character by using plain language and natural description. The story inspires me a lot in following my dreams, and gives me courage in overcoming difficulties on the way of exploring.I was deeply attracted by the spirit embodied in the story. In each period of Robinson’s life, he performs the way of searching and persisting, which makes me excited and encouraged, and the truth is, I will persist in everything necessary. And I believe that I can follow Robinson’s example, and finally soar my dreams without a sense of regret.《鲁宾逊漂流记》读后感2篇〖文字大小:大中小〗〖打印〗〖收藏到:QQ 百度雅虎〗〖在线字典〗当我郑重地翻过最后一页,合上这位被誉为“英国小说之父”的丹尼尔•笛福在59岁高龄写的著作——《鲁滨逊漂流记》。
鲁滨逊漂流记英语详细分析
鲁滨逊漂流记英语详细分析NARRA TOR ? Robinson Crusoe is both the narrator and main character of the tale.POINT OF VIEW ? Crusoe narrates in both the first and third person, presenting what he observes. Crusoe occasionally describes his feelings, but only when they are overwhelming. Usually he favors a more factual narrative style focused on actions and events.TONE ? Crusoe’s tone is mostly detached, meticulous, and objective. He displays little rhetorical grandeur and few poetic or colorful turns of phrase. He generally avoids dramatic storytelling, preferring an inventorylike approach to the facts as they unfold. He very rarely registers his own feelings, or those of other characters, and only does so when those feelings affect a situation directly, such as when he describes the mutineers as tired and confused, indicating that their fatigue allows them to be defeated.TENSE ? PastSETTING (TIME) ? From 1659 to 1694SETTING (PLACE) ? York, England; then London; then Sallee, North Africa; then Brazil; then a deserted island off Trinidad; then England; then Lisbon; then overland from Spain toward England; then England; and finally the island again PROTAGONIST ? Robinson CrusoeMAJOR CONFLICT ? Shipwrecked alone, Crusoe struggles against hardship, privation, loneliness, and cannibals in his attempt to survive on a deserted island.RISING ACTION ? Crusoe disobeys his father and goes out to sea. Crusoe has a profitable first merchant voyage, has fantasies of success in Brazil, and prepares for a slave-gathering expedition. CLIMAX ? Crusoe becomes shipwrecked on an island near Trinidad, forcing him to fend for himself and his basic needs.FALLING ACTION ? Crusoe constructs a shelter, secures a food supply, and accepts his stay on the island as the work of Providence.THEMES ? The ambivalence of mastery; the necessity of repentance; the importance of self-awarenessMOTIFS ? Counting and measuring; eating; ordeals at seaSYMBOLS ? The footprint; the cross; Crusoe’s bowerFORESHADOWING ? Crusoe suffers a storm at sea near Yarmouth, foreshadowing his shipwreck years later. Crusoe dreams of cannibals arriving, and later they come to kill Friday. Crusoe invents the idea of a governor of the island to intimidate the mutineers, foreshadowing the actual governor’s later arrivalAnalysis of Major CharactersRobinson CrusoeWhile he is no flashy hero or grand epic adventurer, Robinson Crusoe displays character traits that have won him the approval of generations of readers. His perseverance in spending months making a canoe, and in practicing pottery making until he gets it right, is praiseworthy. Additionally, his resourcefulness in building a home, dairy, grape arbor, country house, and goat stable from practically nothing is clearly remarkable. The Swiss philosopher Jean-Jacques Roussea u applauded Crusoe’s do-it-yourself independence, and in his book on education, Emile, he recommends that children be taught to imitate Crusoe’s hands-on approach to life. Crusoe’s business instincts are just as considerable as his survival instincts: he manages to make a fortune in Brazil despite a twenty-eight-year absence and even leaves his island with a nice collection of gold. Moreover, Crusoe is never interested in portraying himself as a hero in his own narration. He does not boast of his courage in quelling the mutiny, and he is always ready to admit unheroic feelings of fear or panic, as when he finds the footprint on the beach. Crusoe prefers to depict himself as an ordinary sensible man, never as an exceptional hero.But Crusoe’s admirable qualit ies must be weighed against the flaws in his character. Crusoe seems incapable of deep feelings, as shown by his cold account of leaving his family—he worries about the religious consequences of disobeying his father, but never displays any emotion about leaving. Though he is generous toward people, as when he gives gifts to his sisters and the captain, Crusoe reveals very little tender or sincere affection in his dealings with them. When Crusoe tells us that he has gotten married and that his wife has died all within the same sentence, his indifference to her seems almost cruel. Moreover, as an individual personality, Crusoe is rather dull. His precise and deadpan style of narration works well forrecounting the process of canoe building, but it tends to drain the excitement from events that should be thrilling. Action-packed scenes like the conquest of the cannibals become quite humdrum when Crusoe narrates them, giving us a detailed inventory of the cannibals in list form, for example. His insistence on dating events makes sense to a point, but it ultimately ends up seeming obsessive and irrelevant when he tells us the date on which he grinds his tools but neglects to tell us the date of a very important event like meeting Friday. Perhaps his impulse to record facts carefully is not a survival skill, but an irritating sign of his neurosis.Finally, while not boasting of heroism, Crusoe is nonetheless very interested in possessions, power, and prestige. When he first calls himself king of the island it seems jocund, but when he describes the Spaniard as his subject we must take his royal delusion seriously, since it seems he really does consider himself king. His teaching Friday to call him “Master,” even before teaching him the words for “yes” or “no,” seems obnoxious even under the racist standards of the day, as if Crusoe needs to hear the ego-boosting word spoken as soon as possible. Overall, Crusoe’s virtues tend to be private: his industry, resourcefulness, and solitary courage make him an exemplary individual. But his vices are social, and his urge to subjugate others is highly objectionable. In bringing both sides together into one complex character, Defoe gives us a fascinating glimpse into the successes, failures, and contradictions of modern man.Important Quotations Explained1. “O drug!” said I aloud, “what art thou good for? Thou art not worth to me, no, not the taking off of the ground; one of those knives is worth all this heap; I have no manner of use for thee; e’en remain where thou art and go to the bottom as a creature whose life is not worth saving.” However, upon second thoughts, I took it away. . . .2. My island was now peopled, and I thought myself very rich in subjects; and it was a merry reflection, which I frequently made, how like a king I looked. First of all, the whole country was my own mere property, Baso that I had an undoubted right of dominion. Secondly, my people were perfectly subjected. I was absolute lord and lawgiver, they all owed their lives to me, and were ready to lay down their lives, if there had been occasion of it, for me3. I was born in the year 1632, in the city of York, of a good family, though not of that country, my father being a foreigner of Bremen who settled first at Hull. He got a good estate by merchandise and, leaving off his trade, lived afterward at York, from whence he had married mymother whose relations were named Robinson, a very good family in that country, and from whom I was called Robinson Kreutznaer; but by the usual corruption of words in England we are called, nay, we call ourselves, and write our name “Crusoe,” and so my companions always called me.4. I might well say now indeed, that the latter end of Job was better than the beginning. It is impossible to express here the flutterings of my very heart when I looked over these letters, and especially when I found all my wealth about me; for as the Brazil ships come all in fleets, the same ships which brought my letters brought my goods. . . .5. But no sooner were my eyes open, but I saw my Poll sitting on top of the hedge; and immediately knew that it was he that spoke to me; for just in such bemoaning language I had used to talk to him, and teach him; and he learned it so perfectly that he would sit upon my finger and lay his bill close to my face, and cry, “Poor Robin Crusoe! Where are you? Where have you been? How come you here?” and such things as I had taught him.Study Questions1. Defoe has his hero practice two different types of writing in the novel. One type is the journal that Crusoe keeps for a few chapters until his ink runs out. The other is the fuller type of storytelling that makes up the bulk of the novel. Both are in the first-person voice, but they produce different effects. Why does Defoe include both types? What does a comparison between them tell us about the overall purpose of the novelWith his interest in practical details, Crusoe naturally gravitates toward the journal as a form of writing. His idea of journal keeping follows the example of a captain’s logb ook rather than a personal diary: it is objective and factual, sometimes tediously so, rather than emotional or self-reflective. But Defoe could not sustain the whole novel as a journal, since much of the moral meaning of the story emerges only retrospectively. Having survived his ordeal, Crusoe can now write his story from the perspective of one remembering past mistakes and judging past behavior. The day-by-day format of the journal is focused on the present rather than the past, and it makes this kind of retrospection difficult. The moral dimension of the novel can best be emphasized through a full autobiographical narrative, with Crusoe looking back upon earlier stages of life and evaluating them3. Crusoe spends much time on the island devising ways to escape it. But when he finally does escape, his return to Europe is anticlimactic. Nothing he finds there, not even friends or family, is described with the same interest evoked earlier by his fortress or farm. Indeed, at the end of the novel Crusoe returns to the island. Why does Defoe portray the island originally as a place of captivity and then later as a desired destination?Crusoe’s ordeal is not merely the adventure tale it seems at first, but a moral and religious illustration of the virtues of solitude and self-reliance. At the beginning, Crusoe can only perceive his isolation as a punishment. But after his religious illumination, and after he has turned an uninhabited island into a satisfying piece of real estate, he learns to relish his solitude. His panic at the sight of a footprint shows how he has come to view other humans as threatening invaders ofhis private realm. His fellow humans in Europe undoubtedly also represent not the advantages of society, but the loss of empowered solitude, and so he dreams of returning to the island where he was king alone.Suggested Essay Topics1. Although he is happy to watch his goat and cat population multiply on his island, Crusoe never expresses any regret for not having a wife or children. He refers to his pets as his family, but never mentions any wish for a real human family. While he is sad that his dog never has a mate, he never seems saddened by his own thirty-five years of bachelor existence. Does Crusoe’s indifference to mating and reproduction tell us anything about his view of life, or about the novel?2. Although Crusoe proudly reports that he allows freedom of religion on his island, giving his Catholic and pagan subjects the right to practice their own faiths, he describes Friday as a Protestant. He attempts to rid his servant of his belief in the pagan god Benamuckee. Why does Crusoe generally show religious tolerance, but insist on Friday’s Protestantism?3. During the return voyage to England from Lisbon at the end of the novel, Crusoe and his traveling party encounter a bear that is frightening until Friday turns it into an amusing spectacle. His teasing of the bear, which prompts the group’s laughter, is the first example of live entertainment in the novel. There is no mention of Friday trying to amuse Crusoe on the island. Does this episode foreshadow a new role for Friday after he moves to Europe from the Caribbean? What is Defoe trying to symbolize in having Crusoe bring Friday with him to Europe at all?4. In many ways Crusoe appears to be the same sort of person at the end of the novel as he is at the beginning. Despite decades of solitude and exile, wars with cannibals, and the subjugation of a mutiny, Crusoe hardly seems to grow or develop. Is Crusoe an unchanging character, or does he change in subtle ways as a result of his ordeal?5. Crusoe’s religious illumination, in which he beholds an angelic figure descending on a flame, ordering him to repent or die, is extremely vivid. Afterward he does repent, and his faith seems sincere. Yet Defoe complicates this religious experience by making us wonder whether it is instead a result of Crusoe’s fever, or of the tobacco and rum he has consumed. We wonder whether the vision may be health- or drug-related rather than supernatural and divine. Why does Defoe mix the divine and the medical in this scene? Does he want us to question Crusoe’s turn to religion?Quiz1. When Crusoe eats eggs on the island, from what animal do they come?(A) Seagull (B) Quail (C) Penguin (D) Turtle2. Which of th e following describes Robinson Crusoe’s place in his family?(A) Oldest son (B) Middle son (C) Youngest son (D) Only son3. Crusoe names his servant Friday in honor of what?(A) Good Friday(B) The day on which the native’s life was saved(C) The last workday before the weekend(D) The day on which Crusoe’s life was saved4. In what century is Robinson Crusoe set?(A) Sixteenth (B) Nineteenth (C) Eighteenth (D) Seventeenth5. Where does Crusoe serve as a slave?(A) North Africa (B) Sub-Saharan Africa (C) Spain (D) Brazil6. To what does the name Xury refer?(A) The African port where Crusoe is enslaved(B) The Brazilian town where Crusoe settles(C) The name of Friday’s father(D) The name of a slave boy7. How does Crusoe first grow grain on the island?(A) Friday gives him seeds(B) He throws seeds by accident when he discards cornhusks(C) He salvages seeds from the Spanish wreck(D) He transplants grain from another area of the island8. To what does the name Poll refer?(A) A widow (B) A pet bird (C) A servant girl (D) A ship9. Of what nationality are the mutineers on the ship that arrives?(A) Spanish (B) Brazilian (C) Moorish (D) English10. What does Crusoe do after drinking a rum and tobacco mixture?(A) Expresses his love to Friday(B) Paddles his canoe into a dangerous current(C) Accidentally sets his hut on fire(D) Experiences a religious illumination11. Why is Friday excited when he sees the cannibals’ captive in the boat?(A) The captive is Friday’s father(B) The captive is Friday’s hated enemy(C) The captive is Friday’s brother(D) The captive is Friday’s fiancée12. Crusoe is frightened in a cave when he sees whose eyes?(A) A goat’s (B) A cannibal’s(C) The Spaniard’s (D) The captain’s13. Why does Crusoe’s first attempt at maki ng a canoe fail?(A) The wood is rotten(B) The canoe is too fragile(C) The canoe is too heavy(D) Termites eat through the bottom14. What livestock makes up Robinson’s meat supply on the island?(A) Rabbits (B) Wildfowl (C) Goats (D) Cows15. To what does the name Benamuckee refer?(A) Friday’s father (B) Friday’s cannibal feast(C) Friday’s tribe (D) Friday’s god16. Crusoe’s father wishes his son to go into which profession?(A) Law (B) Medicine (C) Business (D) Farming17. How does Crusoe impress the natives on the African coast?(A) Showing them his watch(B) Killing a leopard(C) Giving them rum(D) Sailing the boat in circles18. The cross that Crusoe erects on the island serves as what?(A) A religious icon (B) A scarecrow(C) A calend (D) A sign for passing ships19. When Crusoe departs on his second trading voyage, with whom does he leaves some of his money?(A) A widow friend (B) His father (C) His sister (D) A London merchant20. To what does the name Sallee refer?(A) Crusoe’s first shi p(B) A North African territory(C) The river bordering Crusoe’s plantation(D) A weapon used by the cannibals21. In Europe, Crusoe encounters ravenous wolves in which country?(A) England (B) France (C) Belgium (D) Spain22. Which type of fruit does Crusoe learn how to dry?(A) Bananas (B) Grapes(C) Pineapples(D) Apples23. Two years after discovering the footprint, with what does Crusoe find the shore strewn?(A) Clothing(B) The remains of a ship(C) Human body parts(D) Goat carcasses24. After returning to England, what does Crusoe find out about his family?(A) They are dead except for two sisters(B) They are dead except for one brother(C) They are not overjoyed to see him alive(D) They have moved away from England years earlier25. Why doesn’t Crusoe take his wife back to the island with him?(A) She is pregnant(B) He realizes he does not love her like he loves Friday(C) She dies(D) She is too prone to seasicknessDCBDA DBBDD AACCD ABCAB DBCAC。
鲁滨逊性格分析英文版
感谢下载载一个现代社会的人,我们都应该学习他的优点,克服他的缺点。
勇于冒险,坦然面对生活 中的一切挑战。
评卷人The Character An alysis of Robinson CrusoeEn glish no velist in the18th cen tury as his master piece, is either a[Abstract 】 In Daniel Defoe's master piece , Robinson Crusoe pion eeri ng English adve nture ficti on or a typi cal coloni al literature. It is aRobinson begi ns as a wan derer, aimless on a sea, and ends as a p ilgrim, vivid narrative story about the surprising and adve nturi ng life ofcross ing a final mountain to en ter the pro mis ing land. Robinson is a heroRobinson who runs away from home and sets out to sea. Most p reviousIn a word, he is a collecti on of virtues. However, as a huma n, he also has flaws.However, this paper focuses on the both sides of Robinsonhis faults, he is a little irres pon sible, vain, etc. However, as a people in moder n society, we all should lear n from his virtues, and overcome hisfaults. Be brave to take any adve ntures, and face every challe nge in our1. The Positive Aspects of the Character of Robinson Crusoe1.1He is a man of determ ination通人,还不如说他是个英雄。
鲁滨逊漂流记英文介绍
鲁滨逊漂流记英语介绍1Robinson Crusoe is a remarkable story that has captured the hearts of readers for generations. The protagonist, Robinson Crusoe, finds himself stranded on a deserted island after a shipwreck. Alone and facing numerous challenges, he demonstrates remarkable resilience and determination to survive.To obtain food, Robinson Crusoe had to explore the island, hunt wild animals, and gather fruits and nuts. He also learned to fish in the nearby waters, ensuring a constant supply of sustenance. The task of building a shelter was no easy feat either. Using only the resources available on the island, he crafted a crude but functional abode to protect himself from the elements.During his long and lonely stay on the island, Robinson Crusoe often struggled with feelings of isolation and despair. However, he managed to maintain a positive mindset by keeping himself occupied with various tasks and constantly envisioning a future rescue. He documented his experiences in a journal, which not only served as a form of self-expression but also helped him stay sane.Overall, Robinson Crusoe's story is a testament to the human spirit's ability to overcome adversity and adapt to the most challengingcircumstances. It inspires us to face our own difficulties with courage and optimism.2Robinson Crusoe is an extraordinary adventure story that has captured the hearts and imaginations of readers for generations. The protagonist, Robinson Crusoe, finds himself in a series of thrilling and challenging situations. One of the most hair-raising moments is when he encounters a fierce storm at sea, which leads to the shipwreck. The violent waves toss the vessel around, and Robinson is left struggling to survive in the tumultuous ocean. Another exciting scene is when he has a nerve-wracking confrontation with wild savages. He shows immense courage and wit as he defends himself and his makeshift home on the isolated island. Robinson's resourcefulness and determination are evident throughout his time alone. He ingeniously builds a shelter, grows food, and tames wild animals to sustain himself. The story is not only about survival but also about self-discovery and growth. It teaches us the importance of perseverance and the ability to adapt to unexpected circumstances. Robinson's adventures make us believe that with courage and a positive mindset, one can overcome even the most daunting challenges.3Robinson Crusoe is a remarkable novel that has captured the heartsand minds of readers for generations. It tells the story of Robinson, who is stranded on a deserted island and must rely on his wits, bravery, and perseverance to survive.Robinson shows extraordinary courage in the face of numerous challenges. He is not afraid to confront wild beasts or harsh weather conditions. His tenacity is evident as he refuses to give up, constantly working to build a shelter, grow food, and find ways to stay alive. His wisdom is also remarkable, as he learns to adapt to his environment and make the best use of the limited resources available to him.This story holds great significance for readers. It teaches us that in the face of difficulties, we should remain optimistic and never lose hope. No matter how desperate the situation seems, there is always a way out if we have the will to persevere. Robinson's experiences encourage us to be brave and resourceful when dealing with life's hardships.In conclusion, Robinson Crusoe is not just an adventure tale but a profound source of inspiration. It reminds us of the power of the human spirit to overcome adversity and create a meaningful life even in the most challenging circumstances.4The story of Robinson Crusoe is a literary masterpiece that has left an indelible mark on the landscape of English literature. It holds a significant position, not only for its captivating narrative but also for its profoundinfluence on subsequent literary works.Set against the backdrop of a remote and uninhabited island, the tale of Robinson Crusoe showcases the human spirit's resilience and the power of determination in the face of extreme adversity. It offers a vivid portrayal of survival, self-reliance, and the quest for meaning in isolation.In the history of English literature, this novel stands out as a pioneering work that explored themes of adventure and self-discovery in a unique and compelling way. It paved the way for many subsequent authors to delve into similar subjects, inspiring them to create works that celebrate the human capacity to overcome challenges and find purpose in the most trying circumstances.The character of Robinson Crusoe has become an icon, representing the indomitable will and the ability to adapt and thrive in the harshest of environments. His story has the power to inspire readers of all ages, encouraging them to confront their own difficulties with courage and optimism.Overall, Robinson Crusoe is not merely a story but a profound exploration of the human condition, making it a timeless and invaluable contribution to the world of literature.5Robinson Crusoe is a renowned literary masterpiece that has captured the hearts and minds of readers for generations. The story presents a richtapestry of characters, with Robinson himself standing out as a complex and multi-faceted figure.Robinson is a man of determination and resilience. Despite facing numerous hardships and isolation on the deserted island, he refuses to give up. His resourcefulness is evident as he learns to hunt, grow food, and build a shelter to survive. However, he also shows moments of doubt and fear, revealing his human vulnerabilities.Another important character is Friday, whose presence has a significant impact on the narrative. Friday's loyalty and companionship not only alleviate Robinson's loneliness but also bring a new dynamic to the story. Through their interaction, Robinson's character undergoes further development as he assumes the role of a mentor and friend.The characterizations in Robinson Crusoe are not merely fictional constructs but offer profound insights into human nature. They showcase the capacity for survival, the struggle with inner demons, and the power of human connection in the face of adversity. This makes the story not just an adventure but a profound exploration of the human spirit.。
《鲁滨逊漂流记》中反应的性格对命运的影响
The Decisive Effect of Character on Fate From Robinson Crusoe摘要:论文介绍了鲁滨逊的命运,及他的选择和最后命运给我们的教训。
它描述了鲁滨逊不顾父母的劝阻而绝然的离家出海,尽管他的父母给他留下了一笔可观的财产。
他想要的是自由,他自己创造的生活。
当他成功的离家而出海后,遇到了他之前所想象不到的灾难,但他还是决定继续航海,这就导致了他后来漂流到一个孤岛上,幸运的是他最后逃离了那个可怕的地方,并开始了他新的生活。
从这里我们就可以知道他是一个顽固同时也很坚定的人。
这篇论文意在讨论和赞扬鲁滨逊及他按照自己的想法选择生活的性格,同时还告诉我们要坚持自己的决定并为自己的选择负责。
关键词:性格;命运;劳动;作用Abstract:The thesis introduces the fate of Robinson Crusoe, and the lesson that his choice and his final fate give us. It describes Robinson Crusoe went out from his parents’ house to sail in the sea without following his parents’ advice for his own dream though his parents had leaved lots of properties for him. What he wanted was freedom, and the life which he created. When he successfully left his home for the sea, he met the serious disasters that he could not imagine before starting his trip, but he decided to continue his sailing, which leaded to his finally drafting to an isolated island. Luckily, he escaped from the terrible place, and began his new life. We can see that Robinson Crusoe is a person with stubborn and firm character. The thesis aims to discuss and praise Robinson Crusoe and his choice according to his own thought, and it also tells us that we should insist on our own choices and be responsible for them.Key Words:Character; fate; work; effectIntroductionCharacter decides fate. Human being is the center of the world. Since human being opens their eyes, they are confused by their fate. While under the same social background, family environment, and with the same intelligence, some people are successful, but others are failing. The reason is the different kinds of character. Accordingly, different character lead to their different kinds of fate. According to the dictionary, character is the mental or moral qualities that make a person, group, nation, etc different from others. Generally speaking, character is the psychologist feature in the attitude and behavior when a person deal with people and matters, such as reasonable, stable, and frank. But character is not just simple, for every kind of character has its different sides; the cultural background of temperament is the basic factor of character. Fate is the power believed to control all events in a way that can not be resisted; destiny. Fate is not so mysterious that can not be mastered. When a person is in his old age, he can know what to do and how to deal with them. In fact, this is the convert of the outside fate to inside character. If a person masters his character, he controls his fate at the same time. In the world which is full of fierce competition, a person must firstly know his character, and then command his character well, he can be a popular man in the world. Otherwise, he may falls behind others, and be discriminated. The following is the detailed discussion of character and fate. Robinson Crusoe sets a good example for us.I. The Brief Introuduction of the original worksA. The Introuduction of The AuthorThe author of Robinson Crusoe, Daniel Defoe was born in a good commercial family in 1660, in London. He was once a businessman, who ran the enterprise of underclothes, cigarettes and wine trade, he had lived through some difficulties, but he could save his enterprise every time after hisfailure, meanwhile, he showed us his stable determination to fight against his fate. He could not be destroyed. All of those experiences paved the way of thought and technique of the accomplishment of his masterpiece Robinson Crusoe. That is, the success of Robinson Crusoe is not occasional. It is said that besides Bible, Robinson Crusoe is the most published book. Today, the book has been regarded as the first long fiction in the world.B. the Introduction of the Brief ContentRobinson Crusoe was written under the enlightenment of a real story in 18th. A Scottish seafaring man in Britain ship named Alengzander slake clashed against his captain, and was deserted in an isolated island, which had the distance of 500 meters far away from the coast of Chile. He lived alone there for about four years; he was finally saved by a famous sailor and was taken home in 1771. The event had evoked great interesting in the Europe. Robinson Crusoe, who was created by Daniel Defoe, was a representative of bourgeoisie, an ideal hero, what he advocated was not to satisfy with annoyance, but to develop, to work and to attain something through your effort. We can see the tradition of western civilization from him and his adventure spirit. The works praises people’s work spirit. The fiction opens up the way of English realism fiction. Robinson Crusoe, who was the protagonist of The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, was a person of stubborn, aggressive and firm. Because of his decision to go out to see the outside world and know it, he finally went out to be a sailor without the concession of his parents. He became a slave in the coast of Africa because of the attack by a group of pirates, but he later escaped there for that he can not bear the hard life, and he was saved by a Portugal ship, and he was carried to Brazil safely, where he attained a lot of money. But he was not satisfied with such property and designed to his dream to be on the way to sell slaves in Africa when somebody advised him to do so. Just because of it, he was flowed to an isolated island and was reduced to a lonely man without any company. Thank goodness, there were so much food, clothes and tools left in the ship which was wrecked on the coast. He could still be alive for those materials. During the period, Bible was his spirit support, he built house, got rice, tamed sheep and made leather clothes by the fur of animals. After twenty eight years, he was saved by an English ship to England.II. The Process of Being Locked on the Isolated IslandA. The Conflict of Robinson Crusoe’s CharacterWe can not clearly define the character of Robinson Crusoe, because his character was complex. On the one hand, he was undoubtedly weak for his bourgeois status, he was tired of the boring commercial life, and was afraid of the existed and disagreeable way to be rich and devoting all his life to such common profession; he wanted to have another life style which could supply him excitement and energy. In a word, he wanted to attain most of what he wanted, and be far away from the earthly world. He wanted to live a special life. On the other hand, he liked freedom, and attempted to pursue his own life, he was also willing to achieve his dream at any price, even worked hard. His strong point of his character was showed here completely. His weakness in the common life just converted to the strong point of his later sailing life, which was a sharp different world from what he had lived for about twenty years.B.The First Decision to Go for SailingRobinson Crusoe was supposed to live happy and easy life, but he attempted to go out from his parents’ house to sail in the sea without following his parents’ advice for his own dream though his parents had leaved lots of property for him. He came out with several companies and began hissailing life.C.The Second Decision to Stay in the SeaAll of his thought promoted him to go out to Hull, and met one of his friends, who persuaded him to go to London, so he suffered the first storm in the sea. At this time, he wanted to go home very much and felt regret that he did not follow his parents’ words, but when the sea calmed down, he forgot the fear and worry during the storm, just concentrated himself to the beautiful and peaceful evening. This was the second time he followed his own thought and created the prelude of his later lonely life.D. Meeting the Serious Disaster in the SeaOnce he decided to stay in the sea, his fate could not be controlled by himself but only the disasters in the sea. The storm was varied and changeable. It could take away his life anytime, his second unhappiness was coming. This was a storm lasted longer and more serious than the first time. Luckily, he and his company were saved. This time he may probably go back with the grave persuasion of an older. But still he did not go back just for his pity self-ego, he was afraid of confronting with the discrimination and hatred opposed the best motions that to go home,That they are not asham’d to sin, and yet was asham’d to repent, not asham’d of the Action for which they ought justly to be esteem’d fools, but are asham’d of the returning, which only can make them be esteem’d wise men.(Defoe,16)This was the third time his personality put him to the abyss of his unlucky fate.E. Being Locked in the Isolated IslandThus, he continued to sail with his company, but unluckily, they were attacked by a group of pirates, Robinson Crusoe was caught as a slave of a Moor. Though he finally escaped from his Master, and earned enough money by doing some trade with others, and could live a quiet retired life and of which his father had so carefully described the middle station of life, he was still interested in some other things, he finally went to Africa to do the business of selling slaves, which was the real beginning of his unlucky fate. From now on, he was locked in the isolated island.F. The Character of Robinson CrusoeFrom the above facts, we the readers may hold that Robinson Crusoe was a person with unreasonable, even mad personality, he could be easy and happy whatever life style he chose as long as he had not decide to go to Africa. Before he was reduced to be a lonely man, he had experienced the similar condition, the only difference was he was saved and could live the normal life, he himself once said that if he was not so aggressive and impious, he could never experience such kind of terrible life. When he was concentrated in the great ecstasy of survival, new danger was waiting for him. The life on the isolated island was difficult that we can not imagine. There were no existed food, no place to have a rest, no people to communicate with, besides all of these, the worst was the fear itself, he would be attacked by wild animal anytime, Therefore, he must be alert to everything every time. If Robinson Crusoe was weak, he might have lost his heart to continue his life, and might do nothing. But he did not do so, the base of his unlucky fate was just his aggressive character, therefore, he was not depressed, not negative but positive to fight against nature, all of his activities were not only for survival, but also for creation. The first problem he must solve on the island was survival, Robinson Crusoe was born in the middle class family, so he believed his own strength very much, he believe only his own effort, not others’, can help him to make his dream come true, to help him climb up the ladder of the social. Therefore, he moved allof the useful materials to the island and did not fell tired for about forty times. So, he felt not so sad when the wrecked ship was flown by sea wave and then he built tent, made fence, built the house to live in, caught fish and sheep as food. In a word, he did everything he could to prepare for his later life on the isolated island. Thank goodness, he attained enough food and materials to live on, and because of his kindness, he saved a person named Friday, who helped Robinson Crusoe a lot, finally they saved a ship, in turn, the people in the ship saved them, they took them back to Britain. Until now, we could see Robinson Crusoe was reduced to be a vagrant, but finally he came back to human being.From his life that he escaped from his family to being saved by others, what he faced was almost all difficulty. Through the slight description and discussion, we have been informed that what Robinson Crusoe faced was almost all difficulty and dangers that a common people can hardly deal with, even dare not confront with, but Robinson Crusoe faced them bravely. Just as his words, it is disgusting to cherish the thought of going home to live easy life. He held there was a kind of mysterious force made him go forward, and he attributed all of this to God’s will, he showed his aggressive character that he did not want to obey the traditional life style, his so-called “mysterious predestination” just reflected spirit condition of denying the bound of modern tradition and demanding the development of primate freedom, his strange thought just reflected his courage and lofty quality of opening up new world, all of which formed his bourgeois character.From all these above, we could come to the conclusion that Robinson Crusoe chose his life, and was responsible for his own choice, he saved himself in the loneliness for a long time, he was successful. What I want to say is that, his success was not only due to his survival, but also his maintained health and integrity and personality, he still had the common sense, which had not been corroded by endless loneliness, in turn, he abstained his fruit that a common can not achieve even can not imagine. We could praise him undoubtedly that he is a hero, a hero not only in his own times, his own country, but also in all human being. His strong mind, kind heart, aggressive temperament help him achieve the utmost of his life, in the above passage, we have analyzed Robinson Crusoe was a person with complex character, he was weak in the earthly society, but strong minded in his own choice and he was kindhearted to save Friday who finally helped him escaped from that isolated island. The adventure story tells us, as a human being, we’d better live according to our own will, whatever disasters we will meet, and the most important point is we must form a good character that can be responsible for the life we have chosen. It is important to have a character of strong minded, steadfast, tough and tensile to face our life. Just as Shakespeare’s motto in Cymbeline: trouble is the mother of strong for ever.III. Different Character, Different FateA. The Important Role of Character in the Daily LifeIn our modern society, people live in a world that contains fierce competition; most people live with great pressure. There is an American journalist interviewed the great banker:“ what is the most factor of your success?” He answered without any hesitation: “Character”, a series of questions following: what is character? What kind of character is good for success in such a society?B. The Relationship between Proper and Improper CharacterPsychologists find that improper character is an important factor leading to be suffered and failure, such as sensitive, sheltie, stubborn, unconfident, introversive, self-center, irritable, and payexcessive attention to other’s evaluation. In fact, the development of healthy and integrated character is more important than the intelligence, just like ability can be formed gradually, but habit need our continuous training; many successful companies focus on first the degree of the expansion of the employees’ character when they are planning to absorb some new workers.The conception of temperament is wider than human nature and personality, it has not only informed factor, but also a social factor, we can list a series of advantage of character, also can arrange disadvantage, they just like the two sides of a coin, they depend on each other, and react on each other. The strong point is usually the resource of shortage, the elaborate of advantage usually exposes on the biggest disadvantage. The effective step is: to see clearly your own strong points, and know your shortage, only treating yourself well, improving yourself can you go forward firmly.C. The Correct Attitude towards One’s Proper and Improper CharacterThe people who have drawback in temperament will not live so happy life compare to those who are positive to life in doing their business, study, treating others and dealing with matters in their daily lives, and they may enjoy the different feeling. After you experience much trials and hardships in your life, and if you are positive sanguine, strong minded, kind and gentle, you will have the chance to enjoy the feeling that king sponsored: to sow one kind of temperament, to gain a kind of success.It is said that God is fair, and everyone is the apple that has been bitted by God. Actually, this theory is easy to be understood by anyone. But in our real life many people can not accepted their own shortage, and accordingly they complain all day instead of doing some useful thing to make amends for their shortcoming, they can not be saved, God has deserted them. While, there are still a group of people with strong mind just like Robinson Crusoe, they never give up when they are in trouble, even in despair condition. This kind of people is the real hero of our society, we should learn from them.Ⅳ. Detailed ExamplesA. The Example of SanglanThe world is so complex and changeable that it is hard for a person to live well, let alone those disabled ones. For instance, our famous national gymnast Sanglan, she took part in the gymnastic training when she was a child, she was very industrious, she do the exercise every day from dawn until dark, and with the help of the strict coach, she could master the spirit of the gymnastic, so she finally got the qualification of participating the Olympic Games, much still, she often wins the golden medal, but, when she was concentrated in the great joys, she felt off and broke her legs in one of the Olympic Games. From that time on, she became a handicapped woman, and could not still stay in her loved and familiar gymnastic field. This was a great punch on Sanglan. But after a short time for sadness, she finally overcame herself with the consol and help of her family members, her relatives and the public people who like her. She can feel a botch of light is shooting at her in the darkness; she converted her despair to hope, and accepted a job worked as a host, we the audiences can see her bright smile appear on her face again. She did not absorb herself in the sadness for a long time, and she did not complain her unlucky fate endlessly, she was like Robinson Crusoe. In the beginning, they chose their lives according to their own will bravely, irrespective of what kind of difficult they will meet; their character forced them to confront with their joy and sadness of their lives. That was their fate, the fate they chose and faced.B. The Story of EinsteinThere are a great number of such kinds of events. Einstein was well-known in our world, and he was a person who liked to stay alone, for he could get aspiration when he stayed alone to create the famous theory. We can understand him from different aspects, but he regarded himself as a lonely traveler, if we try to understand him from this aspect, we will get new information of the great scientist. He was the greatest scientist in the atom times, and also the most brilliant intellectual in existence. He liked to stay alone to think some profound issues. It is worthy in referring to that his loneliness was not forced but his choice, he could live well and do some matters in the loneliness which is regarded to be unbearable by most people. Actually, loneliness has two sides, if you make friends with him, he will like you, too, but once you hated him and fought against him, he also treated you in the same way. Einstein adhered to his own principle all the time, though his loneliness became clash with the outside world, he just replied them with silence. His understanding of lonesome is deep, he held that a real scientist can bear loneliness, and a well bred man also needed primate life and put it to objective and logic world. This is just like the people live in the noisy big city, he desire to search for a quiet, fresh life. Einstein’s explanation of his lonely temperament was full of theory, and had listed to the degree of transcend real and perceptive world. Therefore Einstein never fell unrest for his loneliness, because he hates the deliration in the earthly world. Only break away from the deliration and quarrel, can scientists find themselves and the real freedom in their own field. When his second wife died in 1936, his life changed basically, loneliness is not his character and his thought any more, but it became true, it became his close company in his daily life. His felling of loneliness usually can be seen on his face. When his relatives and his little sister died in 1950s, Einstein was hit heavily again. He was tangled with loneliness from that time on. But he overcame all of obstacles and contributed a lot to human being, the objective field that only scientists can enter while the common people can hardly understand. Supposed the scientists are not the lonely traveler in this field, what achievement we can get? Einstein can be regarded as a great man in our human society. This is a second example to tell us that only make ourselves be firm, can we be the winner of our lives.It is said that fate can not be resisted, while it is possible to change your temperament. It is not only inborn, to shape it in the day after tomorrow is also important. The recent survey issued in America showed that the average intelligence of the successful people in the field of politics and trade is in the middle level, but their emotional quality is high. In fact, the factor of EQ is included in the character, therefore, our opinion that character decides fate is proved by science. Actually, we do not need to prove the point, only looking at the various famous men in the human history, they are the undoubtedly proved. Although some of them are successful, and others are failing, each of their fate is related closely to their personality and special temperament.In the history, for the unfair chance, the factor of character is not so important, but today, in the highly developed information times, the same opportunity is existed in the front of almost everyone, the only difference is the different attitudes to treat opportunity, the form is decided by character finally. In such a society, we have no reason to neglect our responsibility, and have no space to complain, what we should do is only to form our temperament, and to grasp our own fate.C. The Story of DannaDanna, the queen of England, her astonishing beauty overmastered the prince, and also overcame all the people in the world. This is not the crucial factor that influenced her fate, but her treasonable temperament. Concerning to Danna, there seem to be many topics. Nowadays, she had not existed in the world, but what she leaves to us is some beautiful recollection, the great dominoeffect she made in her life is not easy for us to efface. From a pure little girl to a famous queen, and finally broke away from the loyalty, divorced with Charlie, the unusual experience showed us her temperament and personality. People paid more attention to her beauty, mild, but neglected the other sides of her temperament---- treason. Treason and mellow seemed to be contradict, but they coexisted in her body, formed her short life. It was just the connection of the two that characters created her specialty and misfortune. If she was not so beautiful, she was not the queen, at the same time, she could avoid a lot of misery in her life. As a queen, she really got the imaginable wealth, but she also paid high cost for it. If she was not treasonable, and only obeyed the various rules of the loyalty, did not fight against her fate, though she was still a famous somebody, the judgment of people to her was different. If we say the loyalty changed the fate of Danna, then this was the inevitable result she fought against her fate from a pure girl to a treasonable queen. The behave and dressing of Danna were different gradually from the several rules of the loyalty, so it was normal for her to be blamed. In the loyal that was famous for their conservation, the common and normal behavior in her eyes can not be understood. For example, she liked to stand beside the playground to whoop and clap for her children when they were playing football there, and bought clothes for her children in the flesh in the clothes shop, offered absolute different education to her children, aiming to let her children know the real world, the real life. All of these opposed to the tradition and rule of the loyalty. The loyalty could not bear the queen with so treasonable character and queen Danna could not accept the kinds of rule, when such rules lose its effect on Danna, she certainly left there. These were the life trace of queen Danna. A great person who can just be a good mother, but not a so-called queen. Finally, she insisted on her own personality and chose her own free life, but not the treasure in the British loyalty. This is a typical example for our point that character decides our life.D. The Example of XiangyuAll of the above are the frontal examples; there still are some contrary examples. Some people can not form proper character, and leading to the sad life. Xiangyu was a headstrong and indecisive person, therefore, though he was brave and tenacious, and could be so-called hero, he is still a rude man, he was festinated to be failing for his character. Therefore, the fight between Chu and Han was actually the haggle of temperament. At the beginning and the middle of the fight between Chu and Han, Xiangyu was actually in the advantageous condition, but he failed finally. The failure could be due to his character to the most extent. In the war, though Liubang was a rascal, his character had a lot of advantage that others could not compare, he can accept the words of his court, and was good at using useful people, he also dared to achieve his aim at any price. Although Xiangyu was a hero, he has not the quality of leader that was his indecisive character. For example, he could help his soldier to bind their cuts, but he could not praise them. The morale of the troop could not be evoked, so they failed in the batter.ConclusionWe can see the frontal and the contrary sides of people’s character from the above introduction; we can also know the importance of our temperament in our daily lives and the competition. A frontal character could help us live easily in the world, while a contrary one just could increase our burden. Robinson Crusoe saved himself by working hard on the isolated island positively and did not design to the difficulties. So he lived a happy life after he was saved, he was the winner of his fate; his character decided his fate finally.A wise person should master the theory well, and can be the winner of life, but some stupid mencan not understand it, and can not command it well, such people only can be the victim of the world. They can not catch up with others; accordingly, they can not be admitted by people in the world. The popular people in the 21st are those who can master their character and fate. AcknowledgementsI would like to take this opportunity to thank my tutor—Peng Xinyue , who offers me many valuable academic and constructive advices on composing this paper. His encouragement and help are worthy of high acknowledgement. I thanks for his pattient direct and guide.Moreover, my numerous thanks go to my dear friends and my lovely roommates, Liu wanxia, Zouyan, Wang Jinfeng, Yang Hongying, who spend a lot of time with me on my thesis.Finally, I would like to offer my sincere gratitude to those who spend their precious time in reading this thesis.Bibliography[1] Fan Cunzhong. History of English Literature . Sichuan People's Press,1983.[2] Oxford Advanced Learner’s English- Chinese Dictionary. Oxford University Press, 2002.[3] Wang Shouren. Selected Readings in British Literature . Higher Education Press,2001.[4] 戴尔•卡耐基. 成功的性格[M]. 重庆: 重庆出版社, 2004.[5] 端木义万. 英美报刊阅读教程[M]. 北京: 北京大学出版, 2001.[6] 穆睿清, 姚汝勤. 外国文学参考资料[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1984.[7] 王守仁. 英国文学选读[M].北京: 高等教育出版社, 2005.[8] 王作良, 祝珏. 欧洲文化入门[M]. 北京: 外语教学与研究出版社, 2004.[9] 张均, 杨惠滨. 性格与命运[M]. 长春: 时代文艺出版社, 2000.。
鲁滨逊漂流记作文分析人物性格特点
鲁滨逊漂流记作文分析人物性格特点英文版Robinson Crusoe is a novel written by Daniel Defoe, first published in 1719. The story follows the adventures of Robinson Crusoe, a young man who gets shipwrecked on a deserted island and must learn to survive on his own. Throughout the novel, Robinson Crusoe's character undergoes significant development, revealing various personality traits and characteristics.One of the most prominent traits of Robinson Crusoe is his resourcefulness. After being stranded on the island, Crusoe uses his ingenuity and practical skills to build shelter, find food, and create tools for survival. He demonstrates a strong work ethic and determination to overcome challenges, showing his resilience in the face of adversity.Another key aspect of Robinson Crusoe's character is his independence. Throughout the novel, Crusoe is portrayed as a self-reliant and self-sufficient individual who prefers to work alone rather than rely on others. His isolation on the island forces him to become self-reliant, and he learns to trust his own judgment and abilities to overcome obstacles.Despite his independence, Robinson Crusoe also displays a sense of loneliness and longing for human companionship. Throughout the novel, he struggles with feelings of isolation and yearns for human interaction. This internal conflict highlights his complex character and adds depth to his personality.Overall, Robinson Crusoe's character is multifaceted, showcasing a combination of resourcefulness, independence, resilience, and loneliness. His journey on the deserted island forces him to confront his innermost fears and desires, ultimately leading to personal growth and self-discovery.中文版《鲁滨逊漂流记》是丹尼尔·笛福所著的小说,首次出版于1719年。
鲁滨逊的性格品质作文
鲁滨逊的性格品质作文【中英文版】English:Robinson Crusoe, the protagonist of the novel by Daniel Defoe, is a character of great complexity and depth.He is known for his resilience, resourcefulness, and determination.Throughout the story, Crusoe faces numerous challenges, from being shipwrecked on an isolated island to encountering wild animals and adapting to a life of solitude.Despite these hardships, he never gives up and always finds a way to survive.中文:《鲁滨逊漂流记》是丹尼尔·笛福的一部小说,主人公鲁滨逊·克鲁索是一个复杂而深刻的角色。
他以他的韧性、机智和决心而闻名。
在整个故事中,克鲁索面临了许多挑战,从在荒岛上遭遇海难到遭遇野生动物并适应孤独的生活。
尽管这些苦难接踵而至,但他从未放弃,总是找到生存的方法。
English:One of the most striking aspects of Crusoe"s character is his strong sense of self-reliance.He learns to rely on his own skills and resources, building a shelter, farming, and even making tools from scratch.This self-sufficiency is a testament to his character"s strength and determination.Additionally, Crusoe"s spiritual journey is also noteworthy.He turns to religion and faith to cope with his loneliness and finds solace in his beliefs.中文:克鲁索性格中最引人注目的方面之一是他强烈的自我依赖感。
鲁滨逊漂流记印象最深的人物形象英语作文
鲁滨逊漂流记印象最深的人物形象英语作文全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1The Character That Left the Deepest Impression on Me from Robinson CrusoeRobinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe is a classic adventure novel that has captivated readers for centuries. While the story's protagonist, Robinson Crusoe, is undoubtedly the central figure, there is another character who left an indelible mark on me –Friday.Friday, the native Caribbean man who becomes Crusoe's faithful companion and friend, is a character whose depth and complexity initially went unnoticed by me. At first glance, he may seem like a mere sidekick, a supporting actor in Crusoe's grand tale of survival and self-discovery. However, as I delved deeper into the narrative, Friday's character revealed itself to be a multifaceted reflection of the novel's underlying themes of colonialism, cultural clashes, and the human capacity for growth and redemption.When Crusoe first encounters Friday, the latter is portrayed as a savage, a man trapped in the confines of his indigenous culture and beliefs. Crusoe, with his European sensibilities and sense of superiority, initially views Friday as a lesser being in need of civilization and conversion to Christianity. This dynamic mirrors the prevailing attitudes of the time, when European colonizers saw it as their burden to "enlighten" and "civilize" the native populations they encountered.However, as their relationship evolves, Friday's character undergoes a remarkable transformation. He becomes not just Crusoe's servant, but his trusted friend and confidant. Friday displays unwavering loyalty, bravery, and a willingness to learn and adapt to Crusoe's ways. This mutual exchange of cultures and knowledge challenges the notion of cultural superiority and highlights the inherent value in embracing diversity and understanding.What struck me most about Friday was his resilience and strength of character. Despite being uprooted from his homeland and forced into a life of servitude, he never loses his sense of dignity or his willingness to embrace new experiences. In many ways, Friday becomes the embodiment of hope,reminding us that even in the face of adversity, the human spirit can prevail.Moreover, Friday's character serves as a counterpoint to Crusoe's own journey of self-discovery. While Crusoe grapples with his own spiritual and existential crises, Friday remains steadfast in his beliefs and values. This contrast invites readers to question the validity of imposing one's cultural norms and beliefs on others, and instead encourages a more open and respectful dialogue between different worldviews.Friday's character also challenges the traditional power dynamics between colonizer and colonized. While Crusoe initially sees himself as Friday's master and savior, their relationship gradually evolves into one of mutual respect and interdependence. Friday's skills, knowledge, and unwavering loyalty prove invaluable to Crusoe's survival, reminding us that true strength often lies in collaboration and embracing diversity.Furthermore, Friday's character serves as a powerful commentary on the dehumanizing effects of slavery and oppression. Despite being subjected to such inhumane treatment, Friday never loses his humanity or his capacity for kindness and compassion. His resilience and ability to forge a meaningful bond with Crusoe, transcending the boundaries oftheir respective backgrounds, is a testament to the enduring power of human connection and the universal desire for freedom and dignity.As a student, I found myself deeply moved by Friday's character and the layers of complexity he brought to the narrative. In a world where cultural divides and prejudices still persist, Friday's story serves as a poignant reminder of the importance of empathy, understanding, and embracing diversity.Through Friday's character, Defoe challenges us to question our assumptions, to acknowledge the inherent worth and dignity of all human beings, and to strive for a more inclusive and just society. Friday's unwavering loyalty, resilience, and capacity for growth inspire us to look beyond superficial differences and to recognize the common threads that bind us together as a human family.In conclusion, while Robinson Crusoe is undoubtedly the titular hero of Defoe's novel, it is Friday's character that left the deepest impression on me. His journey from perceived savagery to trusted companion and friend is a powerful testament to the transformative power of human connection and the boundless potential for growth and understanding that lies within us all. Friday's character invites us to confront our own biases, toembrace diversity, and to strive for a world where compassion, respect, and mutual understanding reign supreme.篇2The Most Unforgettable Character in Robinson CrusoeWhen I first started reading Daniel Defoe's classic novel Robinson Crusoe, I expected it to be a thrilling adventure story about a man stranded on a desert island – and in many ways, it was exactly that. However, as I delved deeper into the narrative, I found myself captivated not just by Crusoe's daring exploits and resourcefulness, but by the complex and thought-provoking character who emerged from the pages: the man named Friday.At first glance, Friday might seem like a relatively minor character, merely serving as Crusoe's loyal companion and assistant on the island. But as the story progressed, I realized that Friday represented far more than just a supporting role – he was a window into the larger themes of colonialism, cultural clashes, and the inherent humanity that binds us all together, regardless of our backgrounds.One of the most striking aspects of Friday's character was the way he challenged the traditional power dynamics between Europeans and indigenous peoples during the age of exploration.While Crusoe initially viewed Friday as a savage in need of civilization and conversion to Christianity, their relationship gradually evolved into one of mutual respect and understanding. Friday proved himself to be intelligent, resourceful, and fiercely loyal, qualities that ultimately earned him Crusoe's trust and admiration.Yet, despite their growing bond, the novel never shied away from exploring the uncomfortable realities of colonialism and the often brutal treatment of native populations. Friday's backstory, which involved being captured and enslaved by cannibals before being rescued by Crusoe, served as a sobering reminder of the violence and oppression that accompanied European expansion into new territories.What made Friday's character truly unforgettable, however, was the way he navigated these complex cultural and societal dynamics with grace and dignity. Despite enduring unspeakable hardships, he never lost his sense of self or his inherent humanity. In fact, it was often Friday who demonstrated a deeper understanding of compassion and morality than his European counterpart.One of the most powerful scenes in the novel, for me, was when Friday expressed horror and confusion at the concept ofcannibalism, despite it being a practice within his own culture. This moment served as a poignant reminder that cultural relativism does not negate universal human values and that true morality transcends societal norms or customs.Another aspect of Friday's character that resonated with me was his resilience and adaptability. Having been uprooted from his homeland and thrust into a completely foreign environment, he not only survived but thrived, learning new skills and embracing aspects of Crusoe's culture while still maintaining his own sense of identity. This ability to bridge cultural divides and find common ground was a testament to Friday's strength of character and open-mindedness.As a student, I found myself deeply inspired by Friday's journey and the lessons it imparted about empathy, cultural understanding, and the inherent worth of every human being. In a world that often seems increasingly divided along cultural, religious, and ethnic lines, Friday's story serves as a powerful reminder that our differences need not be sources of conflict or mistrust, but rather opportunities for growth, understanding, and mutual enrichment.In the end, while Robinson Crusoe may have been the titular character and the driving force behind the novel's plot, it wasFriday who left an indelible mark on my heart and mind. His unwavering humanity, resilience, and ability to bridge cultural divides made him a truly unforgettable character – one whose impact will undoubtedly resonate with me for years to come.篇3The Most Memorable Character in Robinson CrusoeAs an avid reader of classic literature, Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe stands out as one of the most captivating and thought-provoking novels I have ever encountered. While the story itself is a gripping tale of adventure, survival, andself-discovery, it is the character of Robinson Crusoe himself that has left an indelible mark on my mind.Crusoe's unwavering determination and resilience in the face of overwhelming adversity are truly remarkable. From the moment his ship is wrecked on a remote island, leaving him stranded and alone, Crusoe's indomitable spirit shines through. Rather than succumbing to despair or resignation, he embraces the challenge head-on, using every ounce of his ingenuity and resourcefulness to carve out a life for himself in the wilderness.What strikes me most about Crusoe is his remarkable ability to adapt and improvise. Faced with a complete absence of thecomforts and conveniences of civilization, he is forced to rely solely on his wits and the meager resources at his disposal. With unwavering perseverance, he teaches himself essential skills such as hunting, farming, and construction, gradually transforming the desolate island into a functional homestead.Crusoe's journey is not merely one of physical survival but also a profound exploration of the human psyche. Isolated from human contact for years on end, he grapples with profound existential questions, confronting his fears, doubts, and the very essence of his existence. His unwavering faith and spiritual resilience are a testament to the indomitable nature of the human spirit, even in the most dire of circumstances.One of the most striking aspects of Crusoe's character is his ability to find joy and meaning in the most unlikely of circumstances. Despite the harsh realities of his situation, he takes solace in the simple pleasures of life, such as tending to his crops, observing the natural world around him, and cherishing the small victories that punctuate his daily struggles. His appreciation for the beauty and wonder of the island, even in its wildest and most untamed state, is a poignant reminder of the resilience of the human spirit and our capacity to find happiness in the most unexpected places.Moreover, Crusoe's encounter with Friday, the native he rescues and befriends, adds another layer of depth to his character. Their relationship challenges Crusoe's preconceived notions and cultural biases, forcing him to confront his own prejudices and embrace the richness of diversity. Their bond transcends the boundaries of language and culture, highlighting the universal human capacity for compassion and understanding.As a student, I find Crusoe's story to be a powerful allegory for the journey of self-discovery and personal growth that we all undertake. His unwavering determination, resourcefulness, and resilience in the face of seemingly insurmountable challenges serve as an inspiration to us all. Whether navigating the complexities of academia or confronting the uncertainties of life beyond the classroom, Crusoe's example reminds us that with courage, perseverance, and an open heart, even the most daunting obstacles can be overcome.In a world that often seems consumed by cynicism and despair, Crusoe's story offers a beacon of hope and a testament to the indomitable spirit of the human condition. His ability to find meaning, purpose, and even joy in the most dire of circumstances is a powerful reminder of our innate capacity torise above adversity and embrace the beauty and wonder of life, no matter how challenging the circumstances may be.As I reflect on Crusoe's journey, I am struck by the depth and complexity of his character, which transcends the boundaries of mere fiction to become a timeless embodiment of the human experience. His story is not merely a tale of survival but a profound exploration of the human spirit, reminding us of our innate strength, resilience, and capacity for growth, even in the face of overwhelming adversity.In a world that often seems consumed by cynicism and despair, Crusoe's story offers a beacon of hope and a testament to the indomitable spirit of the human condition. His ability to find meaning, purpose, and even joy in the most dire of circumstances is a powerful reminder of our innate capacity to rise above adversity and embrace the beauty and wonder of life, no matter how challenging the circumstances may be.。
鲁滨逊漂流记对我的影响及我的变化英语作文
鲁滨逊漂流记对我的影响及我的变化英语作文The story of Robinson Crusoe has had a profound impact on me and has led to significant changes in my own life. As I read through the classic novel by Daniel Defoe, I was captivated by the resilience and determination of the protagonist as he navigated the challenges of being stranded on a deserted island. This tale of survival and personal growth has inspired me to reevaluate my priorities and embark on my own journey of self-discovery.One of the most striking aspects of the Robinson Crusoe narrative is the protagonist's ability to adapt to his new circumstances. Faced with the daunting task of building a life from scratch, Crusoe demonstrates an unwavering spirit and a remarkable capacity for problem-solving. This has encouraged me to adopt a similar mindset, one that embraces challenges as opportunities for growth and self-improvement.Prior to reading this novel, I often found myself relying on thecomforts of modern life and the convenience of technology to solve my problems. However, Crusoe's experience has shown me the value of self-reliance and the importance of developing practical skills. I have been inspired to step out of my comfort zone and learn new skills, such as woodworking, gardening, and even basic survival techniques. This newfound knowledge has not only equipped me with practical abilities but has also instilled a sense of confidence and self-sufficiency that I previously lacked.Furthermore, the story of Robinson Crusoe has encouraged me to reevaluate my relationship with the natural world. Crusoe's intimate connection with his island home and his reverence for the resources it provided have made me more aware of the delicate balance between human activity and the environment. I have become more conscious of my own ecological footprint and have made concerted efforts to adopt a more sustainable lifestyle. This includes reducing my consumption of single-use plastics, investing in renewable energy sources, and supporting local and ethical businesses.In addition to the practical lessons, the Robinson Crusoe narrative has also had a profound impact on my personal growth and emotional development. Crusoe's journey of self-discovery, his grappling with loneliness and isolation, and his ultimate triumph over adversity have resonated with me on a deep level. I have found myself reflecting on my own fears, insecurities, and personal growth,and have been inspired to confront these challenges head-on.One of the most significant changes I have undergone is a newfound appreciation for the power of resilience and perseverance. Crusoe's unwavering determination in the face of overwhelming obstacles has shown me that even the most daunting challenges can be overcome through sheer willpower and a steadfast commitment to one's goals. This has encouraged me to approach my own life with a renewed sense of purpose and to tackle setbacks with a more positive and proactive mindset.Moreover, the themes of faith and spiritual growth that are woven throughout the Robinson Crusoe narrative have also had a profound impact on my own spiritual journey. Crusoe's evolving relationship with God and his gradual acceptance of his faith have inspired me to explore my own spirituality more deeply. I have found myself engaging in more reflective practices, such as meditation and journaling, and have sought to cultivate a greater sense of inner peace and connectedness.In conclusion, the story of Robinson Crusoe has had a transformative impact on my life. It has inspired me to embrace challenges, develop practical skills, adopt a more sustainable lifestyle, and cultivate greater resilience and spiritual growth. As I continue to navigate the ups and downs of my own life, I will carry the lessons and insights Ihave gained from this classic tale with me, using them as a guiding light to navigate the uncharted waters of my own personal journey.。
鲁滨逊的性格特点和原因作文400字
鲁滨逊的性格特点和原因作文400字Robinson Crusoe is a character known for his resilience, resourcefulness, and determination. 鲁滨逊·克鲁索是一个以坚韧、足智多谋和决心而闻名的人物。
These characteristics have made him a beloved figure in literature and have been the subject of much analysis and discussion. 这些特点使他成为文学中备受喜爱的人物,并成为许多分析和讨论的对象。
One of Robinson's prominent traits is his ability to adapt to new situations and challenges. 鲁滨逊显著的特点之一是他适应新情况和挑战的能力。
Despite being stranded on a deserted island, he manages to build a new life for himself through his ingenuity and resourcefulness. 尽管被困荒岛,但他通过自己的聪明才智和足智多谋在荒岛上建立了新生活。
Another key aspect of Robinson's character is his determination and perseverance in the face of adversity. 鲁滨逊性格的另一个关键方面是他在逆境中的决心和坚韧不拔。
He refuses to give up even when faced with seemingly insurmountable challenges, demonstrating a strong will and resilience. 即使面临看似不可逾越的困难,他也拒绝放弃,展现出坚强的意志力和毅力。
鲁滨逊漂流记分析
鲁滨逊漂流记分析1. Character List1.1 Robinson CrusoeThe novel’s protagonist and narrator. Crusoe begins the novel as a young middle-class man in York in search of a career. He father recommends the law, but Crusoe yearns for a life at sea, and his subsequent rebellion and decision to become a merchant is the starting point for the whole adventure that follows. His vague but recurring feelings of guilt over his disobedience color the first part of the first half of the story and show us how deep Crusoe’s religious fear is. Crusoe is steady and plodding in everything he does, and his perseverance ensures his survival through storms, enslavement, and a twenty-eight-year isolation on a desert island.1.2 FridayA twenty-six-year-old Caribbean native and cannibal, Friday becomes Crusoe’s servant after Crusoe saves his life when Friday is about to be eaten by other cannibals. Friday never appears to resist or resent his new servitude, and he may sincerely view it as appropriate compensation for having his life saved. But what ever Friday’s response may be, his servitude has become a symbol of imperialist oppression throughout the modern world. Friday’s overall charisma works against the emotional deadness that many readers find in Crusoe.1.3 The widowAppearing briefly, but on two separate occasions in the novel, the widow keeps Crusoe’s 200 pounds safe in England throughout all his thirty-five years of journeying. She returns it loyally to Crusoe upon his return to England and, like thePortuguese captain and Friday, reminds us of the goodwill and trustworthiness of which humans can be capable, whether European or not2. DictionAs an individual personality, Crusoe is rather dull. His precise and deadpan style of narration works well for recounting the process of canoe building, but it tends to drain the excitement from events that should be thrilling. Action-packed scenes like the conquest of the cannibals become quite humdrum when Crusoe narrates them, giving us a detailed inventory of the cannibals in list form, for example. His insistence on dating events makes sense to a point, but it ultimately ends up seeming obsessive and irrelevant when he tells us the date on which he grinds his tools but neglects to tell us the date of a very important event like meeting Friday. Perhaps his impulse to record facts carefully is not a survival skill, but an irritating sign of his neurosis.3.SymbolsSymbols are objects, characters, figures, or colors used to represent abstract ideas or concepts.3.1 The FootprintCrusoe’s shock ing discovery of a single footprint on the sand in Chapter XVIII is one of the most famous moments in the novel, and it symbolizes our hero’s conflicted feelings about human companionship. Crusoe has earlier confessed how much he misses companionship, yet the evidence of a man on his island sends him into a panic.This instinctively negative and fearful attitude toward others makes us consider the possibility that Crusoe may not want to return to human society after all, and that the isolation he isexperiencing may actually be his ideal state.3.2 The Cross“lose [his] reckoning of time” in Chapter VII, Crusoe marks the passing of days “with [his] knife upon a large post, in capital letters, and making it into a great cross . . . set[s] it up on the shore where [he] first landed. . . .”The large size and capital letters show us how important this cross is to Crusoe as a timekeeping device and thus also as a way of relating himself to the larger social world where dates and calendars still matter.But the cross is also a symbol of his own new existence on the island, just as the Christian cross is a symbol of the Christian’s new life in Christ after baptism, an immersion in water like Crusoe’s shipwreck experience.4. MotifsMotifs are recurring structures, contrasts, or literary devices that can help to develop and inform the text’s major themes.4.1 Counting and Measuring“150 yards in length, and 100 yards in breadth.”“five foot ten inches in diameter at the lower part . . . and four foot el even inches diameter at the end of twenty-two foot.”Crusoe’s practical, businesslike character and his hands-on approach to life.4.2 Ordeals(考验) at SeaAll the life-testing water imagery in the novel has subtle associations with the rite of baptism, by which Christians prove their faith and enter a new life saved by Christ.5. Themes5.1 The Ambivalence of Mastery5.1.1Crusoe’s success in mastering his situation, overcoming his obstacles, and controlling his environment shows the condition of mastery in a positive light, at least at the beginning of the novel.In building a home for himself on the island, he finds that he is master of his life—he suffers a hard fate and still finds prosperity.5.1.2But this theme of mastery becomes more complex and less positive after Friday’s arrival, when the idea of mastery comes to apply more to unfair relationships between humans.In Chapter XXIII, Crusoe teaches Friday the word “[m]aster” even before teach ing him “yes” and “no,” and indeed he lets him “know that was to be [Crusoe’s] name.”Crusoe never entertains the idea of considering Friday a friend or equal—for some reason, superiority comes instinctively to him.5.2 The Necessity of Repentance(悔改)Crusoe believes that his major sin is his rebellious behavior toward hisfather, which he refers to as his “original sin,” akin to Adam and Eve’s first disobedience of God. This biblical reference also suggests that Crusoe’s exile from civilization represents A dam and Eve’s expulsion from Eden.5.3 The Importance of Self-AwarenessSimilarly, Crusoe obsessively keeps a journal to record his daily activities, even when they amount to nothing more than finding a few pieces of wood on the beach or waiting inside while it rains. Crusoe feels the importance of staying aware of his situation at all times.。
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《英美国家概况》课程开卷□闭卷□课内完成□课外完成□成绩评卷人The Character Analysis of Robinson Crusoe【Abstract】In Daniel Defoe's masterpiece , Robinson Crusoe , Robinson begins as a wanderer, aimless on a sea, and ends as a pilgrim, crossing a final mountain to enter the promising land. Robinson is a hero rather than an everyman. He is ambitious, hard-working, persistent, etc. In a word, he is a collection of virtues. However, as a human, he also has his faults, he is a little irresponsible, vain, etc. However, as a people in modern society, we all should learn from his virtues, and overcome his faults. Be brave to take any adventures, and face every challenge in our life fearlessly.【Key Words】Robinson Crusoe; character; positive; negative【摘要】在丹尼尔笛福的代表作,“鲁滨逊漂流记”中,鲁滨逊开始在海面上漫无目的的漂流,越过最后的大山,进入充满希望的土地,最后当了个朝圣者。
与其说罗宾逊是一个普通人,还不如说他是个英雄。
他雄心勃勃,工作勤奋,执着,等等。
总之,他是美德的集合体。
然而,作为一个人,他也是有他的缺陷的。
他有点不负责任,自大等等。
然而作为一个现代社会的人,我们都应该学习他的优点,克服他的缺点。
勇于冒险,坦然面对生活中的一切挑战。
【关键词】鲁滨逊·克鲁索性格积极消极Introduction: Robinson Crusoe, written by Daniel Defoe who is a great English novelist in the18th century as his masterpiece, is either a pioneering English sea. Most previous researchers concerned more about Robinson’s sprint while ignoring his flaws. However, this paper focuses on the both sides of Robinson’s character.1.The Positive Aspects of the Character of Robinson Crusoe1.1He is a man of determinationRobinson was born as a son of an old English gentleman, who designs his son for the law. But the young man has set his mind on becoming a sailor. At the age of 19, he runs away from, and begins his way to take adventures on a sea. In spite of many perils and adventures on the sea, he never changes his mind to seek after the sea.1.2 He is a man of individualismThe ideals of enlightenment endowed Robinson some progressive characters. He pursued a free life and valued individual. While in the middle age, human took the God as the core. Robinson was not willing to stick to the old doctrines and lived a life of leisure and ease. “My head began to be filled very early with rambling thoughts: my father, who was very ancient, had given me competent share of learning…and designed for the law, but I would be satisfied with nothin g but go to sea…”His restless nature made him always fight for a better life and the things he wanted to possess: he went out to sea three times to do business, even after he had established his plantation in Brazil.1.3 He is a man of kindnessFor this point, he has won people’s concern, respect and best wishes. We can find it between the lines of the book. He is really performing well. For example, when he found that the savage wretches had come to the island to hold an inhuman feasting upon the bodies of their fellow creature, he was so astonished and filled with horror. From then on, he always thought about how he could destroy some of these monsterscompanion later.1.4 Robinson Crusoe is a man of hard workingRobinson had shown his marvelous capacity for work, his boundless energy and persistence in overcoming obstacles. The realistic account of the successful struggle of Robinson single- handedly against the pitiless forces of nature makes up the best part of the novel. His perseverance in spending months making a canoe, and in practicing pottery making until he got it right, are praiseworthy. Additionally, his resourcefulness is in building a shelter, dairy.1.5 Robinson Crusoe is a man of wisdomAfter the shipwreck in Robinson’s third voyage, he managed to land on the isolated island. Thanks to the education he received in the modern society and the goods he luckily got from the wrecked ship, especially the tools for production, he could then live on the island and remake it at his own will. When facing difficulties, Robinson not always prayed for the God’s blessing but used his wisdom and tools to fight all the obstacles off, and created a necessary and comfortable life for himself. He used full of his knowledge and learned more. In a word, believing that human could bend nature to his will by his wisdom and hard working, instead of relying on God, Robinson changed his miserable life.2. The negative Aspects of the Character of Robinson CrusoeJust like the old saying goes, “Men are not saints”. Robinson Crusoe also has his shortcomings in his character.2.1 Robinson Crusoe pays little attention to his familyIn order to realize his dream, Robinson left his family, not considering much about the feelings of the family. As he told us, “I would be satisfied with nothing b ut go to sea, and my inclination to this led me strongly against the will, nay the commands of me, is irresponsible, especially in modern society.2.2 Robinson Crusoe is vainRobinson Crusoe also had a sense of vanity and weakness. After the first sea voyage failed, he had the thought of goin g home, shame opposed the action, “it occurred to me how I should be laughed at among the neighbors, and should be ashamed to see, not my father and mother only, but even everybody else.” On this point, I don’t agree with Robinson, for his so strong a sense of vanity. What is more, sometimes he was dull and lacking prediction of the results. Once he had an ideal plan to make himself a canoe, one big enough to have carried him and all his cargo. He thought it possible and easy, but it interested in possessions, power and prestige. After the island was peopled, it turned out to be a mad plan and unlikely to be performed: he simply couldn’t th ink he was “very rich in subjects”, and he thought it was a “merry reflection”that “how like a king I looked. He thought the whole country was my own.2.3 Robinson Crusoe likes to keep slavesDue to Robinson’s bourgeoisie outlook, he did have some limits of the bourgeoisie. For example, he supported slavery and thought it was a profitable trade. He was ridiculous on this point, that is, he who believed that man was born free and equal was even eager to own some slaves and direct them at his will. After many yeas of living on the island, he set to get one of those savages into his hands, the slave is called “Friday”. The first word he taught to Friday is “Master” even before teaching him the words “yes “and “no”, and let he know that was to be his name.Conclusion:All in all, while not boasting of heroism, Robinson was nonetheless very interested in possessions, power and prestige. After the island was peopled, he thought he was。