镇海中学2018学年第一学期高三英语校模拟考试试题及答案

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【镇海中学10月】镇海中学201...

【镇海中学10月】镇海中学201...

【镇海中学10月】镇海中学201...镇海中学2018学年第一学期校模拟考试高三年级英语试卷第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分;满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man have?A. Coffee with milk.B.Tea with sweet cream.C. Tea with sugar.2.What does the man think of going to Aspen?A. It costs too much.B. It sounds very interesting.C. He needs to think about it.3. Why didn’t the woman answer her phone?A. She lost her phone.B. She didn’t want to talk to the man.C. She was not allowed to use the phone then.4.What did the woman try to do?A. Create a new password.B. Get some information for the man.C. Go online using the man’s new password.5.When is the assignment due?A. Later today.B. Tomorrow.C. The day after tomorrow. 第二节(共15题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2018年浙江省宁波市镇海中学高考英语模拟试卷(5月份)-教师用卷

2018年浙江省宁波市镇海中学高考英语模拟试卷(5月份)-教师用卷

2018年浙江省宁波市镇海中学高考英语模拟试卷(5月份)副标题一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共25.0分)AThe quality of our seafood has been in the news a lot lately.A new study has found that people who eat seafood are also eating plastic - 11,000 pieces of microplastic per year to be exact.Researchers at the University of Ghent in Belgium found that seafood eaters are consuming plastic at a concerning rate."Per serving of mussels (贻贝),which contains about 300 grams of mussel meat,you get 300 pieces of plastic inside your body," researchers wrote.Researchers don't yet know the implications of eating microplastic,but they worry that it could have negative consequences on our health.While we don't know what microplastic does yet to humans,we do know what it does to sea animals.In earlier studies,scientists have found that when fish eat microplastics,it prevents their growth and changes their feeding patterns.In fact,fish will stop eating natural sourcesof nutrients,and only go for plastic.When you're done using plastic,a small portion (部分)may be recycled.However,more than likely it's in a landfill or making its way towards the ocean.Once rubbish hits the water,sea creatures may mistake it for food.This often leads to poisoning or death.If they get caught for human's food,the plastic may very well make its way back to you - on your dinner plate.According to a study published in Science magazine,eight million tons of plastic go into our waterways every year.The problem is so serious that scientists say that by 2050 the weight of plastic in our oceans will outweigh fish.And just because it's out of sight,it doesn't mean it should be out of mind.There's no immediate way to prevent microplastic from ending up in your body.However,you can help reduce the amount of plastic reaching rivers,lakes and oceans in the first place.You can make a difference with your choices every day.Even small changes will add up.While your dinner may contain microplastic,you can help prevent the future generations from having that same problem.1.What does the underlined word "implications" probably mean?______A. Real functions.B. Potential benefits.C. Logical reasons.D. Possible effects.2.What do we learn about microplastics in the oceans?______A. They make fish grow quickly.B. Fish are sick and tired of them.C. Fish tend to be addicted to them.D. They don't affect fish's eating habits.3.What's the writer's purpose of writing the last paragraph?______A. To give us a final warning.B. To appeal to us for action.C. To offer us a brief summary.D. To send us a gentle reminder.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】1.D.词义猜测题.根据文章内容,Researchers don't yet know the implications of eating microplastic,but they worry that it could have negative consequences on our health.研究人员并不知道吃塑料微粒可能造成的潜在影响,但是他们担心食用塑料微粒对人的身体有害,结合选项,故选D.2.C.细节题.根据文章内容,In earlier studies,scientists have found that when fish eat microplastics,it prevents their growth and changes their feeding patterns.In fact,fish will stop eating natural sources of nutrients,and only go for plastic.早期研究表明,当鱼吃了塑料微粒,它们会停止生长以及改变它们的饮食习惯.吃多了塑料微粒,鱼就不吃其他东西了.说明它们对塑料微粒有瘾,结合选项,故选C.3.B.推理题.根据文章内容,However,you can help reduce the amount of plastic reaching rivers,lakes and oceans in the first place.You can make a difference with your choices every day.Even small changes will add up.While your dinner may contain microplastic,you can help prevent the future generations from having that same problem.人们应该帮助减少塑料的使用,帮助减少其对环境的影响,每一个小小的动作都会是有大大的影响的,该段落就是为了呼吁大家要减少塑料的使用,结合选项,故选B.本文章主要讲述了人们现在大量的食用海产品也是在食用塑料,因为海洋生物很多食用了塑料,研究人员担心这样对人们的身体是有危害的,因此呼吁人们减少塑料的使用,以保护环境保护自己.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.BI always wanted to go to college,even though no one in my family had ever done it and there was no money for tuition.My parents encouraged me to attend the state school that accepted me.This would mean heavy debt for all of us,but they wanted me to earn a college degree.I went there in July,but spent the entire three days with a strong feeling that it was not where I was supposed to be.The school was huge and the experience impersonal.While I was upset,I thought of a private school in my town.It was extremely expensive for us.My father had worked there on and off,continuously contracted out to paint many classrooms and offices.I went home and told my father about my new wishes.He was speechless.He sat with his head in his hands,not believing what I was proposing now.After a long while my father told me he would inquire about an application at the school.What I did not know was that my father had gone to the president of the college himself.My father had painted his house.He went to ask the president not only if I stood a chance of being accepted,but if he might honor all the years my father had worked on the college and treat him like an actual employee in this one instance.This was a very meaningful request,since college employees were allowed to have their children's tuition waived (免除).When my father came home with not only the news that I had been accepted,but I was goingto go to school at no charge.I couldn't believe it.All these years later,I still have no idea why that man chose to bestow (授予)such tremendous kindness on my family and me.They say God puts it on our hearts to do good deeds for each other.Perhaps it was like that for him.All I know is that if I hadn't listened to my heart on that other college campus,I would have missed out on the greatest blessing of my life.4.Why did the author choose the private school instead of the state school?______A. His father has worked in the private school.B. The tuition of the state school was very high.C. He felt very uncomfortable at the state school.D. He preferred the private school in his hometown.5.How did the father feel after hearing the author's new thought?______A. Excited and satisfied.B. Surprised and confused.C. Doubtful and opposed.D. Disappointed and angry.6.Why did the author's father want to be treated like an actual employee?______A. To get more painting work.B. To make the author accepted.C. To win some spiritual privileges.D. To enjoy some economic benefits.7.What message does the author want to convey by sharing his experience?______A. Have the courage to chase your dreams.B. Try to help others whenever you can.C. Don't be content with things as they are.D. Never allow an opportunity to slip past.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】1.C.细节理解题.根据第三段的句子While I was upset, I thought of a private school in my town.可知,作者感到在公立学校很不舒服,所以选择一个私立大学.故选C.2.B.推理判断题.根据第四段的句子I went home and told my father about my new wishes. He was speechless. He sat with his head in his hands, not believing what I was proposing now.可知,作者的父亲在听完作者的新想法后感到惊讶又困惑.故选B.3.D.细节理解题.根据第六段的句子This was a very meaningful request, since college employees were allowed to have their chi ldren's tuition waived (免除).可知,作者的父亲想被当成真正的员工对待,因为他想享受一些经济福利.4.A.推理判断题.根据文章的句子 All I know is that if I hadn't listened to my heart on that other college campus,I would have missed out on the greatest blessing of my life.可知,作者想要表达的是要敢于追逐自己的梦想.故选A.文章介绍作者想上大学,一开始上了公立大学,但是不满意,觉得不适合自己,想上一个私立大学,结果父亲的努力,作者终于上了那所大学.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.CAt least 40% of Australian households now have at least one home "Internet of Things" device.These are fridges,window blinds,locks and other devices that are connected to the Internet.While the Internet of Things (IoT)may lead to more efficiency in our daily lives,my research shows that consumers are exposed to many risks by the use of IoT devices,ranging from disclosure of private information,to physical injury and problems with the devices themselves.Australia has no specific laws aimed at addressing IoT issues,and current laws intended to protect consumers have gaps and uncertainties when dealing with IoT devices.Many IoT device manufacturers and suppliers show little regard for customers' privacy.Some even make money from customer data.Consumer electronics company Vizio recently agreed to pay US regulators US $ 2.2 million,after failing to get appropriate permission from users to track their TV viewing habits.Late last year,the Norwegian Consumer Council found that a children's doll recorded anything said to it by children and sent the recordings to a US company.The company reserved the right to share and use the data for a broad range of purposes.IoT devices have the potential to collect more private data about individuals than was possible with previous devices.All this data can then be used to study consumers,predict our behavior,and sell us products at times when our willpower is lowest.Some companies are currently using technology to track consumers through stores and send their messages to mobile phones.This may be linked to our purchase history.Consumers are exposed to significant risks from IoT devices,from the use of data,to security flaws and devices no longer being supported.They should think long and hard about the risks they are taking on with IoT devices.Do you really need that internet-connected hairbrush?8.What do we learn about IoT devices in Australia?______A. They are not well received.B. They serve no practical purpose.C. People's privacy is protected by them.D. No laws can solve problems about them.9.Which of the following sayings can best show the author's attitude towards IoT devices?______A. Better be safe than sorry.B. Every cloud has a silver lining.C. Strike while the iron is hot.D. One man's meat is another man's poison.10.What would be the best title for this passage?______A. Say Goodbye to IoT DevicesB. Your Devices Can Spy on YouC. Use Your IoT Devices CorrectlyD. Companies Need Customer Data【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B【解析】1.D.细节题.根据文章内容" Australia has no specific laws aimed at addressing IoT issues,and current laws intended to protect consumers have gaps and uncertainties when dealing with IoT devices."澳大利亚没有具体的法律来解决物联网问题,而现行的旨在保护消费者的法律在处理物联网设备时存在差距和不确定性.故选D.2.A.推断题.根据文章内容,my research shows that consumers are exposed to many risks by the use of IoT devices,ranging from disclosure of private information,to physical injury and problems with the devices themselves…They should think long and hard about the risks they are taking on with IoT devices.Do you really need that internet-connected hairbrush?作者认为IoT devices具有很多的不安全因素,作为消费者来说,应该更多的保障自己的安全才对,结合选项,故选A.3.B.标题概括题.根据文章内容可知文章主要讲述了澳大利亚家庭拥有至少一个家庭"物联网"设备,然而这些设备暴露出许多风险,从私人信息的泄露到身体伤害以及设备本身的问题.文章主要讲述了澳大利亚家庭拥有至少一个家庭"物联网"设备,然而这些设备暴露出许多风险,从私人信息的泄露到身体伤害以及设备本身的问题.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)In many countries the best,and sometimes only,path to acceptance to a university is having high test scores or good grades.In the US,admissions officials almost always ask students to list the activities they are involved in outside of the classroom in their applications.(1)______ This method of considering both academic success and non-academic skills is known as holistic (全面的)admissions.The more a school knows about a student's interests,the more they understand the student.(2)______The best American universities receive thousands of applications from both inside and outside the country.For example,Washington University had over 30,000 applicants for the 2017 school year.But it only had room to accept about 16 percent of them.(3)______ What would schools value more:playing basketball or singing in a musical group?Is it more important to spend weekends serving free food to homeless people or cleaning up a public park?Thinking about holistic admissions in this way is not helpful.Instead of trying to figure out which activities are better than others,you should think about which activities serve you best as an individual.(4)______A student could explain their interest in reading many books or even exploring their home city.(5)______ Students,for example,can bring attention to their special qualities in the writing samples they provide,or the letters they ask teachers to write in support of them.Students should trust that admissions officials will consider their personal history and what might have been available to them.The holistic method lets them pay more attention to the qualities they are looking for,not only academics.A.Many universities only value test scores.B.You can do almost anything,as long as it's legal.C.It's difficult to choose an activity that suits you best.D.Some students might wonder how to choose activities.E.This is especially important for the top universities in the US.F.These activities can show that a student possesses the qualities they are looking for.G.Also,there are other places where a student can describe their non-academic interests.11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G【答案】【小题1】F 【小题2】E 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】G 【解析】1-5 FEDBG1.F.细节理解题.根据"In the US,admissions officials almost always ask students to list the activities they are involved in outside of the classroom in their applications在美国,招生官员几乎总是要求学生在申请时列出他们在课堂外参与的活动"可知此处应填"这些活动可以表明一个学生拥有他们想要的品质".故选F.2.E.细节理解题.根据"The bestAmerican universities receive thousands of applications from both inside and outside the country美国最好的大学收到来自国内和国外的数千份申请"可知此处应填"这对美国顶尖大学尤其重要.".故选E.3.D.细节理解题.根据"What would schools value more:playing basketball or singing in a musical group学校更看重的是:打篮球还是在音乐团体里唱歌?"可知此处应填"有些学生可能想知道如何选择活动.".故选D.4.B.推理判断题.根据"A student could explain their interest in reading many books or even exploring their home city.一个学生可以解释他们对阅读许多书甚至探索他们的家乡的兴趣"可知此处应填"只要合法,你几乎可以做任何事".故选B.5.G.推理判断题.根据"Students,for example,can bring attention to their special qualities in the writing samples they provide例如,学生可以在他们提供的写作样本中注意到他们的特殊品质"可知此处应填"此外,还有其他地方可以让学生描述他们的非学术兴趣".故选G.本文是一篇选句填空,文章主要介绍了在许多国家,最好的(有时也是唯一的)大学录取途径是考试成绩好或成绩好.此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)I always wondered how people would react if I tried to approach a total stranger for help in a busy place like a street corner or a mall.I have always (16) a stranger who tried to catch my (17) in a busy place.Yesterday I was in a busy shopping mall buying a large piece of luggage because I just had the (18)to do it after many days of planning.After the (19),I picked up my phone from my pocket to call my driver waiting in the parking lot but my phone was (20).Then I requested the shop assistant who had (21) sold me the merchandise (which was notcheap),if she could ring my driver for me.She (22) that it was the shop policy that they cannot use (23)while working in the shop.After I got out of the shop onto the busy street,I (24)a young mother with her two kids to make the same (25).As soon as I said "Excuse me,madam!" she grabbed her kids and ran.I (26) a kidnapper.I stood there wondering how many times I had (27) to strangers like the young (28).I stood there in the (29) street with people rushing by,looking at their faces to see if there was a sign of (30) on their face.I saw a man pretty shabbily dressed compared to me who (31) to notice me.I just stopped him and made my request.He (32) called my driver and waited till my car came to make sure I was picked up,turned around (33) I could thank him adequately and was gone.I was (34) by kindness and hope I will do (35) to strangers who try to catch my attention from now on.16. A. helped out B. hurried by C. smiled at D. taken in17. A. attention B. thought C. devotion D. sympathy18. A. right B. time C. ability D. way19. A. rest B. lunch C. bargain D. purchase20. A. lost B. dead C. gone D. wrong21. A. still B. simply C. just D. even22. A. believed B. promised C. replied D. predicted23. A. phones B. clocks C. watches D. computers24. A. noticed B. recognized C. welcomed D. approached25. A. mistake B. request C. apology D. comment26. A. met B. appeared C. felt like D. ran after27. A. referred B. objected C. reacted D. applied28. A. driver B. assistant C. man D. mum29. A. busy B. clean C. deserted D. dark30. A. eagerness B. forgiveness C. thankfulness D. kindness31. A. pretended B. seemed C. managed D. attempted32. A. suddenly B. frequently C. actually D. immediately33. A. before B. when C. unless D. while34. A. disappointed B. puzzled C. surprised D. frightened35. A. similarly B. normal C. quickly D. carefully【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】B 【小题6】C 【小题7】C 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】B 【小题11】C 【小题12】C 【小题13】D 【小题14】A 【小题15】D 【小题16】B 【小题17】D 【小题18】A 【小题19】C 【小题20】A 【解析】41-45 BABDB 46-50 CCADB 51-55 CCDAD 56-60 BDACA41.B.动词辨析.A.helped out 拯救,B.hurried by 匆匆经过,C.smiled at 微笑,D.taken in吸收,本句 I have always (41)a stranger 句意是我一直匆匆的经过(hurry by)一个陌生人,故选B.42.A.名词辨析.A.attention 注意力,B.thought想法,C.devotion贡献,D.sympathy 同情,根据下文 who try to catch my attention from now on.可知从现在开始吸引我的注意力(attention)的陌生人,故选A.43.B.名词辨析.本句Yesterday I was in a busy shopping mall buying a large piece of luggage because I just had the (43)to do it after many days of planning.句意是昨天我在一个繁忙的购物中心购买了一大箱行李,因为我经过多天的规划才有时间(time)做这件事.故选B.44.D.名词辨析.根据上句Yesterday I was in a busy shopping mall buying a large piece of luggage 可知昨天我在一个繁忙的购物中心购买(purchase)了一大箱行李,故选D.45.B.形容词辨析.根据下文 if she could ring my driver for me.可知她是否能帮我打电话给我的司机,说明作者的手机死机(dead)了,故选B.46.C.副词辨析.本句Then I requested the shop assistant who had (46)sold me the merchandise 句意是然后我请求刚刚(just)卖给我的商店售货员,故选C.47.C.动词辨析.根据常识,以及 She (47)that it was the shop policy that they cannot use (48)while working in the shop.句意是她回答说(replied),商店的政策是他们在店里工作时不能使用手机.故选C.48.A.名词辨析.根据常识,以及 She (47)that it was the shop policy that they cannot use (48)while working in the shop.句意是她回答说,商店的政策是他们在店里工作时不能使用手机(phone).故选A.49.D.动词辨析.本句After I got out of the shop onto the busy street, I (49)a young mother with her two kids to make the same (50).句意是在我走出繁华的街道后,我靠近(approached)一位年轻的母亲和两个孩子一起提出同样的要求.故选D.50.B.名词辨析.本句After I got out of the shop onto the busy street, I (49)a young mother with her two kids to make the same (50).句意是在我走出繁华的街道后,我靠近一位年轻的母亲和两个孩子一起提出同样的要求(request).故选B.51.C.动词辨析.根据上句she grabbed her kids and ran可知她抓住她的孩子跑了,说明她认为作者感觉像(feel like)是拐卖者,故选C.52.C.动词辨析.A referred提及,B objected 反对,C reacted 反应,D applied 申请,根据上文I always wondered how people would react if I tried to approach a total stranger for help in a busy place like a street corner or a mall.可知我总是想知道,如果我试图在街角或商场这样一个繁忙的地方接近陌生人寻求帮助,人们会如何反应(react).故选C.53.D.名词辨析.根据上文After I got out of the shop onto the busy street, I (49)a young mother with her two kids to make the same (50).可知在我走出繁华的街道后,我靠近一位年轻的母亲(mum)和两个孩子一起提出同样的要求,故选D.54.A.形容词辨析.根据下句with people rushing by,可知人们快速地经过,说明街道非常繁忙(busy),故选A.55.D.名词辨析.A eagerness 渴望,B forgiveness 原谅,C thankfulness 感激,D kindness 善意,本句 looking at their faces to see if there was a sign of (55)on their face.句意是看着他们的脸,看他们脸上是否有善意(kindness)的表情.故选D.56.B.动词辨析.本句I saw a man pretty shabbily dressed compared to me who (56)to notice me.句意是我看到一个和我相比穿着衣衫褴褛似乎(seem)注意到了我.故选B.57.D.副词辨析.本句He (57)called my driver and waited till my car came to make sure I was picked up, turned around (58)I could thank him adequately and was gone.句意是他立即(immediately)打电话给我的司机,等到我的车来确保我被接走,在我能够充分地表达感谢前他就离开了.故选D.58.A.连词辨析.本句He (57)called my driver and waited till my car came to make sure I was picked up, turned around (58)I could thank him adequately and was gone.句意是他立即打电话给我的司机,等到我的车来确保我被接走,在我能够充分地表达感谢前(before)他就离开了.故选A.59.C.形容词辨析.本句I was (59)by kindness and hope I will do (60)to strangers who try to catch my attention from now on.句意是我对善良和希望感到惊讶(surprised),我会像现在一样尝试吸引我的注意力的陌生人做类似的事情.故选C.60.A.副词辨析.本句I was (59)by kindness and hope I will do (60)to strangers who try to catch my attention from now on.句意是我对善良和希望感到惊讶,我会像现在一样尝试吸引我的注意力的陌生人做类似的(similarly)事情.故选A.本文主要讲述作者在购物后手机死机了,向销售人员和路人寻求帮助,但是只有那位穿着破旧的路人帮助他打电话,作者被这位陌生人的善良行为所感动.完型填空题的命题趋势解题步骤:1.通读全文,理解大意.重视首句信息,跳过空格,浏览全文,从整体上感知全文,理解文章大意,这是解题的基础.2.瞻前顾后,避难就易.在理解文章大意的情况下,结合各选项的意义和用法,遵循先易后难的原则,先解决那些自己有把握的问题.对少数难题,暂时跳过,或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示,或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗.3.复读全文,解决残敌.借助已经补全的空格,对全文有了更清楚的理解,可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题.4.再次复读,弥补疏漏,全部做好后,务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容,确保全文文意连贯.完形填空的特点和技巧:1.完形填空的特点:(1)只考以下四类词--名词、动词(包括短语动词)、形容词和副词.(2)首句不设空:有助于了解或推测全文的大意.(3)同一小题的四个选项都是同一词类,且为同一语法形式.2.解答完形填空的技巧:(1)词语之间的习惯搭配,或固定搭配;(2)结合生活,结合生活常识,善于观察生活,积累生活常识,就能够利用常识去做恰当的选择.(3)上下文对照,解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白.所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词.因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词.(4)词语或词义复现.词汇复现往往会使语篇中的句子相互衔接得更紧密.利用词语的复现,对解题很有帮助;注意事项1.通读全文,理解大意.重视首句信息,跳过空格,浏览全文,从整体上感知全文,理解文章大意,这是解题的基础.2.复读全文,解决残敌.借助已经补全的空格,对全文有了更清楚的理解,可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题.四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36.Recently, with the increasing popularity of social websites and personal onlineblogs, the potentially harmful practice of oversharing(1)______(become) much more common. Oversharing is the act of sharing too much informat ion, or TMI,(2)______ people who are not necessarily prepared or qualified to receive it. Telling a co-worker you don't want a piece of birthday cake may be acceptable,(3)______adding the fact that you're on a diet to lose 50pounds would be oversharing. Th ere are some(4)______(person) facts others may not need or want to know.Some oversharing is the result of a poorly(5)______(develop) social filter (过滤器) or "shut up button." Different people may have different ideas over(6)______constitutes (构成) oversharing orTMI, so they may not realize they are making others feel(7)______(comfortable).Other times the oversharing may be an attempt(8)______(break) the ice socially. By sharing a few embarrassing(9)______(moment) with strangers, the oversharer lets others know it's okay to let down their guards and be more open themselves.While some oversharing may be OK,(10)______ is generally a good idea to develop a sense of propriety (得体) in order to avoid sharing far too much information.【答案】has become;with;but;personal;developed;what;uncomfortable;to break;moments;it【解析】1.has become,考查时态,recently和现在完成时态连用.2.with,考查固定搭配你,share sth with sb与某人分享某事.3.but,考查连词,前后的telling和adding之间是转折关系,所以用but连接.4.personal,考查形容词,修饰名词用形容词.5.developed,考查过去分词,develop和social filter之间是被动关系,表示"被研发的",所以用过去分词做定语.6.what,考查宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,不是"什么",所以用what引导.7.uncomfortable,考查形容词,作表语,不是"不舒适的",所以用uncomfortable.8.to break,考查不定式,an attempt黄工不定式作后置定语.9.moments,考查名词的数,moment为可数名词,前面有a few,所以用复数.10.it,考查it的用法,不定式做真正主语,用it作形式主语.本文讲述:最近,随着社交网站和个人在线博客越来越受欢迎,过度分享的潜在危害越来越普遍.过度分享是指与没有准备或没有资格接收信息的人分享太多信息.本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.五、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)37.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事.Several years ago, I was living in New York and working for an airline, so I never got back home for Christmas. My Christmas was happy too with some other colleagu es around. But in my heart I was sad because I couldn't stay with my family. Someti mes my colleagues would say our Christmas was filled with tears. But this Christmas was different. I was lucky. I had the whole day off, which meant I could stay with my family on Christmas Eve.When Christmas morning came, I awoke to a small hand rubbing my face. "Dad , Merry Christmas!" was all my younger son had time to say. He seemed to be racing against time. I knew he was hunting for gifts with his brother eagerly. I got downstairs just to see the two little boys' faces as they looked at the pocket rockets Santa Claus had left them. I realized that the real Christmas was for the children who had deep beli ef in the amazing power of Santa Claus. At first, their fingers went almost shyly over their toys.When their inspection (检查) had been completed, the two boys ensured that the gifts were reallydelivered by Santa Claus and they dragged everything into the center of the living room. Delight flooded the room. As their mother began giving out gifts, I smiled to myse lf, wondering how my unexpected gifts this year would be received. With so many Christmas spent outside, I had prepared so many gifts for my children and together with my wife I hid them in several secret places. But the children were excellent detectives and they found all of them. They were happily opening packages constantly thanking considerate Santa Claus for his kindness and ability to know their desires. But I hadnot received a single one. I knew they had forgotten my existence with my absence fro m their Christmas these years.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;2.至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语.Paragraph 1:I had to admit that my disappointment was growing steadily.______Paragraph 2:Suddenly my wife walked up to me.______【答案】I was wondering whether I could get agiftwhenmy younger sonran to me,who was really kind enough to save my face.(高分句型一)He asked me to admire his gift which he deeply believed was carefully chosen by Santa Claus.(高分句型二)He said happily that he would share some of the gifts of his and allow me to choose one from them.I thanked him from the bottom of my heart,still feeling disappointed.;It seemed that she had guessed how I felt.She asked me to look at the Christmas tree which was decorated with so many boxes.I think she was showing off her efforts on the decoration but she took off a small box and passes it to me smiling and saying it was for me.I opened it and saw a letter which read "We will neverforgetyou.Merry Christmas!" Under the letter was a watch which was clicking withdelight.I was movedwith tears.【解析】I had to admit that my disappointment was growing steadily. I was wondering whether I could get a gift when my younger son ran to me,who was really kind enough to save my face.(高分句型一)He asked me to admire his gift which he deeply believed was carefully chosen by Santa Claus.(高分句型二)He said happily that he would share some of the gifts of his and allow me to choose one from them.I thanked him from the bottom of my heart,still feeling disappointed.(很多年因为工作原因没有回家陪家人过圣诞节,自己感觉到伤心)Suddenly my wife walked up to me. It seemed that she had guessed how I felt.She asked me to look at the Christmas tree which was decorated with so many boxes.I think she was showing off her efforts on the decoration but she took off a small box and passes it to me smiling and saying it was for me.I opened it and saw a letter which read "We willnever forget you. Merry Christmas!" Under the letter was a watch which was clickingwith delight.I was moved with tears.(今年很幸运有机会陪家人一起过,自己收到了家人的礼物,并且家人没有责怪自己因为工作而没有陪他们过圣诞节,非常感动)书面表达题考察的是英语各方面的应用能力.写作时应该注意:要点的提炼与相关扩展,应该注意高级和固定句型的使用,尤其文章的开始和结尾,人称和时态的一致性.本文是一篇记叙文,先写了自己很多年因为工作原因没有回家陪家人过圣诞节,自己感觉到伤心,但是今年很幸运有机会陪家人一起过,自己收到了家人的礼物,并且家人没。

【高考模拟】浙江省宁波市2018届高三5月模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案

【高考模拟】浙江省宁波市2018届高三5月模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What happened to the woman last weekend?A. She got lost.B. She missed a festival.C. She visited her brother.2. Why is the woman having trouble hearing her music?A. Her iPod isn’t working.B. Her earphones are broken.C. She has a hearing problem.3. How will the speakers get to London?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By train.4. Why does the woman think she’s losing customers?A. She doesn’t have a website.B. Her jewelry is out of fashion.C. Her website needs to be updated.5. Where might the man be?A. In a hospital.B. In a classroom.C. In a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2018.05.25 镇海中学全真模拟卷

2018.05.25 镇海中学全真模拟卷

镇海中学2018届高三5月全真模拟测试英语试卷第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. What are the speakers talking about?A. The radio.B. The weather.C. The weekend.2. What is the woman going to do?A. See her aunt.B. Go shopping.C. Deliver milk.3. Where are the speakers?A. On the road.B. In the hospital.C. At the man’s home.4. Why does Lucy refuse the man’s offer?A. She is very busy.B. She is poorly paid.C. She is unconfident.5. What will Bob probably do next time?A. Avoid skating again.B. Warm up in advance.C. Take a training course.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

镇海中学高三模拟考英语卷和答案最后一卷

镇海中学高三模拟考英语卷和答案最后一卷

宁波市镇海中学2017 届高考模拟考试英语试题(杭州小姜、小范提供)第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节, 满分30 分)第一节: (共5 小题;每小题分, 满分分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、R C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman mean?A.His brother should let them use the carB.The subway is fine with her.C.A car wouldn ’ t be any faster.2.Why was the outing postponed?A. The bad weather.B. The spoiled food.C. The sickmonitor.3.What kind of food does the woman like best?A. Italian food.B. French food.C. Chinese food.4.What time is the woman leaving?A. At 4:00 .B. At 4:30.C. At 3:30.5.What’ s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctorand patient.第二节: (共15 小题;每小题分, 满分分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

浙江省2018届高三高考仿真卷英语答案

浙江省2018届高三高考仿真卷英语答案

浙江省2018届高三高考仿真卷英语试题答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5ACBCC6-10CAACC11-15CBCCB16-20BCBAB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)21-24CAAB25-27DDC28-30CAD第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)31-35CDBFG第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)36-40ACCBD41-45CDABD46-50ADBCB51-55ACDAB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.to keep57.or58.on59.that/which60.itself61.why62.is found63.helpful64.games65.a第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)Dear Smith,I’m writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for your kind help and great hospitality.I can well remember I was quite uneasy when I first stepped in your house,but your humor and encouragement soon eased my anxiety and made me feel at home.During my stay,whenever I had a problem in language or study, you are always a great help.Besides,you even invited me to an opera,which is one of the best memories in my life.I do hope someday you’ll come to China and let me show you around my hometown.Yours sincerely,LiHua 第二节读后续写(满分25分)略。

2018年10月浙江省镇海中学高三英语试题

2018年10月浙江省镇海中学高三英语试题

镇海中学2018学年第一学期校模拟考试高三年级英语试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分;满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man have?A. Coffee with milk.B.Tea with sweet cream.C. Tea with sugar.2.What does the man think of going to Aspen?A. It costs too much.B. It sounds very interesting.C. He needs to think about it.3. Why didn’t the woman answer her phone?A. She lost her phone.B. She didn’t want to talk to the man.C. She was not allowed to use the phone then.4.What did the woman try to do?A. Create a new password.B. Get some information for the man.C. Go online using the man’s new password.5.When is the assignment due?A. Later today.B. Tomorrow.C. The day after tomorrow.第二节(共15题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2024学年浙江省镇海市镇海中学高三英语第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析

2024学年浙江省镇海市镇海中学高三英语第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析

2024学年浙江省镇海市镇海中学高三英语第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.With a lot of tough problems , the pilot was still calm, cool and collective under pressure.A.solve B.solved C.solving D.to solve2.She is ____________ being pleased about it ; she is very angry.A.free from B.free of C.out of D.far from3.________ to her own work,she spent little time with her familyA.Devoting B.To be devotedC.Devoted D.Having devoted4.—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?—Oh, really! I haven’t ________ my mailbox yet.A.examined B.reviewed.C.tested D.checked5.If you ________ come to our village, I’ll show y ou around.A.will B.shall C.must D.should6.At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics. A.approaches B.meansC.methods D.ways7.--Could you please cut the price a little?--Er... _________ you buy more than ten.A.even if B.so long as C.in case D.as soon as8.—When ______ leave for Japan?—When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret.”A.they will, will they B.will they, they willC.they will, they will D.will they, will they9.It is well known _____Confucius was born in the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.A.whether B.whereC.that D.what10.It was when she first arrived in China _____ she developed a passion forpaper-cutting.A.where B.thatC.how D.why11.We need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should include this truth: if you choose to find the positive in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is ________your decision to make.A.absolutely B.totallyC.exactly D.largely12.It is widely acknowledged in foreign companies that employees should be ________ in terms of innovation capability.A.examined B.evolvedC.evaluated D.encouraged13.______________ to the party, Nancy was very upset.A.Having not been invited B.Not having invitedC.Having not invited D.Not having been invited14.An international team of astronomers announced Wednesday that they ________ the first-ever image of a black hole.A.have captured B.were capturingC.had captured D.would capture15.Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a great source of ________.A.inspiration B.composition C.occupation D.combination16.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where17.一When he know the result of today’s job interview?一In a couple of days.A.should B.may C.shall D.must18.---They are quiet, aren’t they?---yes. They are accustomed ____at meals.A.to talking B.to not talking C.to not talk D.to talk19.The aim of the government is to make every citizen better off,____, to help them live a happy life.A.as a result B.for a startC.for one thing D.in other words20.---Can you help me with my English homework? You're a genius.---__________, but I'll try to help you. What's your problem?A.Far from it B.Sounds goodC.By all means D.It's out of question第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷(重点高中联考)-学生用卷

2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷(重点高中联考)-学生用卷

2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷(重点高中联考)-学生用卷一、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2.5分,共25分)1、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟(A篇)第21~23题7.5分(每题2.5分)Semi-retired advertising agency owner Stephen Thomas, 58, has been investing on and off for the past 30 years. He made money in the dotcom boom but got his fingers burned when the bubble burst in March 2000. When he got access to his pension he decided to start investing again, this time with the help of his son Sam.Now the two meet up most afternoons at Stephen's home in Sandbach, Cheshire to talk about investments. The day starts at 7 am when Sam looks at company announcements online. These regulatory announcements can include a firm's accounts, general updates or news of mergers(合并)or acquisitions. Sam flags companies that he thinks look interesting to his dad who then does some more research.Each has an ISA( Individual Savings Account) with AJ Bell, which they use to buy individual stocks and shares. It is a risky way to invest but the two like doing their own research on companies and Stephen makes an effort to go to investor presentations and try to meet the CEOs and directors of the firms they invest in and to speak to other investors in the companies.They have invested in oil companies and pet care businesses, to name just a few. But while the investments of the two men are similar, they do have different approaches. While Sam likes to hold shares for the long term as he is saving money for his future retirement, Stephen likes to buy with any profits he makes.Sam says, " We do not argue because we have separate ISAs. It means finally we make our own decisions about which shares to invest in. The only time we might have a disagreement is when we both want to use the log in for the news service at the same time. "(1) What happened to Stephen in 2000?A. He had to retire from the agency.B. He gave away all his pension.C. He got injured in an accident.D. He suffered a loss in his investment.(2) How did Stephen usually conduct his own research?A. By meeting clients and other investors.B. By predicting the trend of the market.C. By analyzing some research data.D. By doing ongoing interviews online.(3) In what aspect do Sam and his father share in investment?A. The way to deal with the return.B. The percentage of the shares they hold.C. The enthusiasm for the investment.D. The approach to stock market research.2、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟(B篇)第24~26题7.5分(每题2.5分)Sometimes people call each other "scared-cat". But have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood stream. Although the cat doesn't realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feelings, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn't always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that it's smarter to always hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense. Physical illness can develop, and you can feel disturbed badly inside. It can actually be bad for your health. It isn't good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away. It's as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long you'd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, chances are that you'd see little fruit flies flying all over them. They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist, but they'll still be around. And at last you'll have to deal with them, just like those bananas.(1) Why do human beings get into trouble according to the passage?A. They are usually not as alert as animals.B. They sometimes can't control their feelings.C. They always do something wrong to other people.D. They don't pay attention to their physical changes.(2) What can we infer from the passage?A. Holding in your feelings may lead to unpleasant results.B. Bananas stay fresh longer when they are in a cupboard.C. Feelings will gradually disappear when you hold them in.D. It's good for your health to keep pleasant feelings inside.(3) What is the purpose of this passage?A. To tell us that people' feelings are like bananas in a cupboard.B. To give us some advice on how to express our feelings.C. To help us deal with feelings in a wise and proper way.D. To prove that it isn't always wise to express our feelings freely.3、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟(C篇)第27~30题10分(每题2.5分)2018~2019学年3月福建厦门思明区厦门外国语学校高一下学期月考第28~31题8分A new study suggests that tiny organisms living underground may store most of the carbon in Swedish forest floors. That's a good thing for the environment; If the carbon remains hidden in the soil, then it's not escaping into the atmosphere. There, it could contribute to global warming.These organisms, called mycorrhizal fungi(菌根真菌), grow on tree roots. They provide trees with nutrients in exchange for their sugars, which contain carbon.Scientists had long believed that most of the carbon sits above ground. But the new study suggests most carbon is trapped in the soil. Carbon is a building block of every living organism, from people and fish to bacteria and trees. Trees are masters at TAL#NBSP stashing carbon. They breathe in carbon dioxide from the air. They use the carbon to grow branches, leaves and roots. But the element moves around. If a tree falls down and rots—or is cut down and burned—its carbon goes back into the air as carbon dioxide. Too much of the gas in the air can foster global warming.In cold northern forests, like those in Sweden, fallen leaves and branches take a long time to rot. That means the carbon in those materials can stay put for a long time.To learn more about what a tree does with its carbon, ecologists at a Swedish university collected soil form 30 forested Swedish islands. They then measured the amount and age of the carbon in the samples. The scientists found that deeper, fungi-filled soils contained more carbon than soils from the surface of the forest floor.When the scientists dated the carbon in the samples, they got a surprise: They found "young" carbon in deeper soils. The researchers had expected to find young carbon only in soils closer to the surface of the forest floor. The only explanation, they say: The young carbon came from the underground fungi that swallow carbon-containing sugars from tree roots.With the new findings, scientists may better understand soil's role in storing carbon. That information could help improve forecasts for global warming.(1) How do fungi grow?A. They consume carbon dioxide.B. They digest fallen tree branches.C. They absorb nutrients from the soil.D. They obtain sugars from tree roots.(2) What does the underlined word "stashing" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Storing.B. Reducing.C. Transforming.D. Producing.(3) Why were the scientists surprised at the findings?A. Young carbon was found in the surface of the forest floor.B. The findings could not be explained scientifically.C. The findings proved their previous ideas wrong.D. It is hard to find young carbon in the underground fungi.(4) Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Fungi in Cold Northern ForestsB. Fungi as Carbon KeepersC. Fungi on the Roots of TreesD. Fungi in the Deep Soil二、七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)4、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第31~35题10分(每题2分)Do you like writing a few paragraphs every day about your experiences, hopes, memories or feelings? If you don't, it's time to make a change now. Because write just a few paragraphs every day about your experiences, hopes, memories and feelings, you will immediately begin to experience benefits to your personal growth and potential.You will gradually become better at expressing yourself.1However, when you become lazy with words, you find it is more difficult to describe feelings, share experiences and make yourself understood.2As you write about memories, it is like opening an old photo album. Your pen begins to explore feelings and details you have forgotten and dreams you have left behind. You suddenly remember people you would like to contact again. Writing is an activity that avoids distraction (使人分心的事物)long enough for you to explore those wonderful moments of the past. Sometimes they are frightening.3Writing about daily experiences and feelings provide a recorded history that will influence how you make future decisions.4They learned from what had happened before. Your history is important. Don' let it be forgotten.Writing reminds you of your dreams and keeps you moving toward them. It is a means of keeping track of your purpose and the goals that will lead you to achieve then.5It shows when you have been distracted and may need to give all your attention again to your writing.Writing a little every day could provide the material that someday becomes a published book. When I wrote about my depression and my four-year-old granddaughter who got lost in the mountains, I never drearned it would be in a book.A. You will remember things long forgotten.B. Writing keeps you energetic and full of imagination all the time.C. Sometimes they are wonderful and almost always they are helpful.D. Sooner or later, you are surely to become a great professional writer.E. Reviewing what you have written is a perfect way to see your progress.F. There's a reason that the greatest leaders in history were students of history.G. When you write daily, you can always be amazed at how quickly your writing skills improve.三、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)5、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future. Inour1we can see what has not yet happened. For example, while we are looking forward to2 a new place or country,we3what it will be like. We predict the4people will eat, dress and act. Of course, we do not always predict things5. Things are often very different from the way we6them to be.One of the7dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist, Kekule, who had been8to work out a very difficult problem in physics. He had9and analyzed the problem from every angle for days, butthere10to be no way of11out the answer. Then one night he went to bed and dreamed. When he12up, he realized that he knew the answer. He had solved the problem in his13.It is said that in order to figure out the process, the hypnotist(催眠师)sat in the chair opposite him and spoke14: "I want you to concentrate on my voice. Thinkabout15. You know nothing but my voice. And as you pay attention to my voice, your16will get heavier. Soon you'll be asleep.You will hear my voice and17my words, but your body will be asleep and your eyes are too heavy. You are18asleep, and when you wake up you will19nothing.You will forget everything. Now's am going to20slowly from one to five. One, two, three, four, five…"A. brainsB. sensesC. mindsD. sightsA. visitingB. seekingC. reachingD. discoveringA. imagineB. KnowC. feelD. guessA. customB. habitC. styleD. wayA. quicklyB. simplyC. correctlyD. neatlyA. requiredB. wishedC. leftD. expectedA. funnyB. dullC. famousD. sillyA. managingB. tryingC. thinkingD. hopingA. studiedB. learnedC. discussedD. searchedA. usedB. oughtC. seemedD. hadA. bringingB. findingC. turningD. lettingA. gaveB. satC. wokeD. gotA. dreamB. lessonC. researchD. exerciseA. softlyB. loudlyC. slowlyD. firmlyA. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anythingA. eyesB. feetC. headD. bodyA. believeB. repeatC. takeD. understandA. reallyB. extremelyC. actuallyD. almostA. acceptB. rememberC. hearD. receiveA. countB. sayC. addD. speak四、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)6、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第56~65题15分(每题1.5分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2018 学年镇海中学高三英语模拟考试

2018 学年镇海中学高三英语模拟考试

2018 学年镇海中学高三英语模拟考试注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、试室号和座位号。

用2B型铅笔把答题卡上试室号、座位号对应的信息点涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B型铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡整洁。

考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I 卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman think of thecoffee?A. It’s abitexpensive.B. It’s deliciousandcheap.C. It’s pretty bad for localbusiness.2.What happened to thewoman?A.Someone knocked herdown.B.Her friend went to the hospital for anoperation.C.Her wallet wasstolen.3.What are the speakersdoing?A. Havingadinner.B. Sellingsomefruit.C. Enjoying a holiday.4.What will the woman probably donext?A. Writesomething down.B. Call hersister.C. Give Mr. Peterson amessage.5.Where does the conversation probably takeplace?A. Next to agasstation.B. On the side ofthe road.C. In a car.第二节(共15 题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

浙江省镇海市镇海中学2024年高三英语第一学期期末经典模拟试题含解析

浙江省镇海市镇海中学2024年高三英语第一学期期末经典模拟试题含解析

浙江省镇海市镇海中学2024年高三英语第一学期期末经典模拟试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.lt was in December, 2018 ________ Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.A.when B.thatC.before D.since2.How come? I can’t find my key. I just left it ________ it had been.A.where B.whichC.when D.how3.The solution to a problem,we are told,often comes to thinkers in a "flash of________".A.inspiration B.insightC.invitation D.innovation4.When I was small, my mom ________read me stories at night.A.could B.shouldC.might D.would5.It is obvious that John is unhappy. _________, it comes as no surprise that she has decided to change her job.A.However B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Therefore6.The weather turned out to be fine. I _____________ the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A.should have taken B.must have takenC.couldn't have taken D.needn't have taken7.Different tastes among tourists from outside the mainland ________ the list of the country's attractions.A.top B.shape C.lead D.show8.—I will be a vice president in a year or two.—You can’t be serious!_______.A.I can’t make it B.I can’t help it C.I won’t tell a soul D.I w ouldn’t bet on it9.-What does the sign over there read?-“No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”A.will B.shallC.may D.must10.--I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.--_________________. We'll get together later.A.Go ahead B.That's rightC.Not to worry. D.Don't mention it11.Not far from the club was there a garden, _____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A.whose B.itsC.which D.that12.—What a mess! You’r e always throwing things about.—Don’t be ____, Mum. I will tidy it up now.A.hot under the collar B.on cloud nineC.off the top of your head D.down in the dumps13.He worked in a car factory for four years, ______ he founded his own company in his hometown.A.after which B.after whenC.after that D.after it14.Right now, lots of people search for products on the Internet but still buy them at stores. Internet shopping will really ____ when people are sure that it is safe.A.set up B.set off C.take off D.take up15.It's always a good idea to have a second key somewhere________ you lose the first one.A.in case B.now thatC.even though D.as long as16.He isn’t such a man ______ he used to be.A.who B.whomC.that D.as17.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.A.make B.turnC.get D.grow18.We the top of the mountain but for this awful weather.It rained all day.A.will reach B.would reach C.have reached D.would have reached19.As a surgeon,I cannot any mistakes;it would be dangerous for the patient. A.appreciate B.removeC.offer D.afford20.He would be in better health now _______ with too much work when young. A.had he not burdened himself B.if he was not burdenedC.were he not burdened D.had he not been burdened himself第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2018.05.25 镇海中学全真模拟卷(答案)

2018.05.25 镇海中学全真模拟卷(答案)
Suddenly my wife walked up to me. It seemed that she had guessed how I felt. She asked me to look at the Christmas tree which was decorated with so many boxes. I think she was showing off her efforts on the decoration but she took off a small box and passed it to me smiling and saying it was for me. I opened it and saw a letter which read “We will never forget you. Merry Christmas!” Under the letter was a watch which was clicking with delight. I was moved to tears.
51-55 BDACA
语法填空 56. has become 61. what
57. with
58. but
62. uncomfortable 63. to break
59. personal 64. moments
60. developed 65. it
应用文
Dear Peter, I’m glad to know you have interest in Spring Festival couplets. Now, let me introduce some details
of them to you. As a symbol of Chinese traditional culture, Spring Festival couplets are always stuck on the door

2018年10月浙江省学考选考镇海中学高三英语试题参考答案解析

2018年10月浙江省学考选考镇海中学高三英语试题参考答案解析

英语参考答案一、听力AACBC CABAC BBACA BAACB二、阅读CAC DCD BCCA三、七选五31-35 AFCDG四、完型CDABA DABBA BCDCC DABC D五、语法填空that has been making/has made measures various using by produced softer their which六、应用文Dear fellow students,Our school has launched a program of rubbish classification. Different kinds of garbage are required to be sorted out and placed in different dustbins. Paper can be recycled, while leftovers can be collected as food for pigs or processed as fertilizer for plants. Above all, such harmful things as plastics and used batteries should not be mixed with other wastes.The program is of great benefit. We will be able to save resources by making use of recyclable garbage and harmful things will not pollute our environment after special treatment.Let’s work together for a better campus!七、续写Suddenly, a boy fell off the back of the bus.He hit the road face down and rolled over. He lay motionless in the middle of the road as the bus sped away. None of the cars behind the bus stopped. In fact, I felt the same urge to keep going, but the urge to stop and help was stronger. Knowing that he could die in a matter of minutes, I stopped my car and carefully examined the body. With the help of some passers-by, I lifted his unconscious body into the car and raced back to the hospital. After his family was contacted, and he was wheeled into emergency surgery, I drove home, exhausted.The next day, when I went to hospital to see the boy, all his family got up, with grateful smiles on their faces.The mother held my hands to her face and started weeping. “Son, you are an angel!’ she repeated. What a feeling this was, to help save the life of another person! I spent the rest of the day in a state of exhilaration, themost fabulous mood I had ever experienced. Driving home that evening, I knew what I wanted to do for the rest of my life. Two months of placements could not do what 30 minutes helping an accident victim had done for me. We spend a lot of our time wondering what path to take in our lives. This experience taught me that at times, these decisions are made for you – and that whatever happens is always for the best.。

高三校模拟考试英语

高三校模拟考试英语

2018学年镇海中学高三英语模拟考试第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman want to do?A. Pay the bill.B. Get some gas to her car.C. Surf the Internet.2.Why won’t the man give the woman the job?A. She asks for a high salary.B. She is not able to do the job.C. It would be a waste of her experience.3.What makes the man shocked?A. An athlete made a new record.B. The man ran very fast.C. A Chinese girl did well in the 3000-metre race.4.Who might the man be?A. A firefighter.B. A doctor.C. The woman’s husband.5.What does the woman prefer?A. Roses.B. Candies.C. A good rest.第二节(共15题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读或独白读两遍。

2019年5月浙江省学考选考镇海中学高2019届高2016级2018学年镇海中学高三英语模拟考试模拟考试英语试题

2019年5月浙江省学考选考镇海中学高2019届高2016级2018学年镇海中学高三英语模拟考试模拟考试英语试题

2018 学年镇海中学高三英语模拟考试第I 卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman think of thecoffee?A. It’s abitexpensive.B. It’s deliciousandcheap.C. It’s pretty bad for localbusiness.2.What happened to thewoman?A.Someone knocked herdown.B.Her friend went to the hospital for anoperation.C.Her wallet wasstolen.3.What are the speakersdoing?A. Havingadinner.B. Sellingsomefruit.C. Enjoying a holiday.4.What will the woman probably donext?A. Writesomething down.B. Call hersister.C. Give Mr. Peterson amessage.5.Where does the conversation probably takeplace?A. Next to agasstation.B. On the side ofthe road.C. In a car.第二节(共15 题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2018年浙江省宁波市镇海中学高考英语模拟试卷(5月份)-教师用卷

2018年浙江省宁波市镇海中学高考英语模拟试卷(5月份)-教师用卷

2018年浙江省宁波市镇海中学高考英语模拟试卷(5月份)副标题一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共25.0分)AThe quality of our seafood has been in the news a lot lately.A new study has found that people who eat seafood are also eating plastic - 11,000 pieces of microplastic per year to be exact.Researchers at the University of Ghent in Belgium found that seafood eaters are consuming plastic at a concerning rate."Per serving of mussels (贻贝),which contains about 300 grams of mussel meat,you get 300 pieces of plastic inside your body," researchers wrote.Researchers don't yet know the implications of eating microplastic,but they worry that it could have negative consequences on our health.While we don't know what microplastic does yet to humans,we do know what it does to sea animals.In earlier studies,scientists have found that when fish eat microplastics,it prevents their growth and changes their feeding patterns.In fact,fish will stop eating natural sourcesof nutrients,and only go for plastic.When you're done using plastic,a small portion (部分)may be recycled.However,more than likely it's in a landfill or making its way towards the ocean.Once rubbish hits the water,sea creatures may mistake it for food.This often leads to poisoning or death.If they get caught for human's food,the plastic may very well make its way back to you - on your dinner plate.According to a study published in Science magazine,eight million tons of plastic go into our waterways every year.The problem is so serious that scientists say that by 2050 the weight of plastic in our oceans will outweigh fish.And just because it's out of sight,it doesn't mean it should be out of mind.There's no immediate way to prevent microplastic from ending up in your body.However,you can help reduce the amount of plastic reaching rivers,lakes and oceans in the first place.You can make a difference with your choices every day.Even small changes will add up.While your dinner may contain microplastic,you can help prevent the future generations from having that same problem.1.What does the underlined word "implications" probably mean?______A. Real functions.B. Potential benefits.C. Logical reasons.D. Possible effects.2.What do we learn about microplastics in the oceans?______A. They make fish grow quickly.B. Fish are sick and tired of them.C. Fish tend to be addicted to them.D. They don't affect fish's eating habits.3.What's the writer's purpose of writing the last paragraph?______A. To give us a final warning.B. To appeal to us for action.C. To offer us a brief summary.D. To send us a gentle reminder.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】1.D.词义猜测题.根据文章内容,Researchers don't yet know the implications of eating microplastic,but they worry that it could have negative consequences on our health.研究人员并不知道吃塑料微粒可能造成的潜在影响,但是他们担心食用塑料微粒对人的身体有害,结合选项,故选D.2.C.细节题.根据文章内容,In earlier studies,scientists have found that when fish eat microplastics,it prevents their growth and changes their feeding patterns.In fact,fish will stop eating natural sources of nutrients,and only go for plastic.早期研究表明,当鱼吃了塑料微粒,它们会停止生长以及改变它们的饮食习惯.吃多了塑料微粒,鱼就不吃其他东西了.说明它们对塑料微粒有瘾,结合选项,故选C.3.B.推理题.根据文章内容,However,you can help reduce the amount of plastic reaching rivers,lakes and oceans in the first place.You can make a difference with your choices every day.Even small changes will add up.While your dinner may contain microplastic,you can help prevent the future generations from having that same problem.人们应该帮助减少塑料的使用,帮助减少其对环境的影响,每一个小小的动作都会是有大大的影响的,该段落就是为了呼吁大家要减少塑料的使用,结合选项,故选B.本文章主要讲述了人们现在大量的食用海产品也是在食用塑料,因为海洋生物很多食用了塑料,研究人员担心这样对人们的身体是有危害的,因此呼吁人们减少塑料的使用,以保护环境保护自己.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.BI always wanted to go to college,even though no one in my family had ever done it and there was no money for tuition.My parents encouraged me to attend the state school that accepted me.This would mean heavy debt for all of us,but they wanted me to earn a college degree.I went there in July,but spent the entire three days with a strong feeling that it was not where I was supposed to be.The school was huge and the experience impersonal.While I was upset,I thought of a private school in my town.It was extremely expensive for us.My father had worked there on and off,continuously contracted out to paint many classrooms and offices.I went home and told my father about my new wishes.He was speechless.He sat with his head in his hands,not believing what I was proposing now.After a long while my father told me he would inquire about an application at the school.What I did not know was that my father had gone to the president of the college himself.My father had painted his house.He went to ask the president not only if I stood a chance of being accepted,but if he might honor all the years my father had worked on the college and treat him like an actual employee in this one instance.This was a very meaningful request,since college employees were allowed to have their children's tuition waived (免除).When my father came home with not only the news that I had been accepted,but I was goingto go to school at no charge.I couldn't believe it.All these years later,I still have no idea why that man chose to bestow (授予)such tremendous kindness on my family and me.They say God puts it on our hearts to do good deeds for each other.Perhaps it was like that for him.All I know is that if I hadn't listened to my heart on that other college campus,I would have missed out on the greatest blessing of my life.4.Why did the author choose the private school instead of the state school?______A. His father has worked in the private school.B. The tuition of the state school was very high.C. He felt very uncomfortable at the state school.D. He preferred the private school in his hometown.5.How did the father feel after hearing the author's new thought?______A. Excited and satisfied.B. Surprised and confused.C. Doubtful and opposed.D. Disappointed and angry.6.Why did the author's father want to be treated like an actual employee?______A. To get more painting work.B. To make the author accepted.C. To win some spiritual privileges.D. To enjoy some economic benefits.7.What message does the author want to convey by sharing his experience?______A. Have the courage to chase your dreams.B. Try to help others whenever you can.C. Don't be content with things as they are.D. Never allow an opportunity to slip past.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】1.C.细节理解题.根据第三段的句子While I was upset, I thought of a private school in my town.可知,作者感到在公立学校很不舒服,所以选择一个私立大学.故选C.2.B.推理判断题.根据第四段的句子I went home and told my father about my new wishes. He was speechless. He sat with his head in his hands, not believing what I was proposing now.可知,作者的父亲在听完作者的新想法后感到惊讶又困惑.故选B.3.D.细节理解题.根据第六段的句子This was a very meaningful request, since college employees were allowed to have their chi ldren's tuition waived (免除).可知,作者的父亲想被当成真正的员工对待,因为他想享受一些经济福利.4.A.推理判断题.根据文章的句子 All I know is that if I hadn't listened to my heart on that other college campus,I would have missed out on the greatest blessing of my life.可知,作者想要表达的是要敢于追逐自己的梦想.故选A.文章介绍作者想上大学,一开始上了公立大学,但是不满意,觉得不适合自己,想上一个私立大学,结果父亲的努力,作者终于上了那所大学.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.CAt least 40% of Australian households now have at least one home "Internet of Things" device.These are fridges,window blinds,locks and other devices that are connected to the Internet.While the Internet of Things (IoT)may lead to more efficiency in our daily lives,my research shows that consumers are exposed to many risks by the use of IoT devices,ranging from disclosure of private information,to physical injury and problems with the devices themselves.Australia has no specific laws aimed at addressing IoT issues,and current laws intended to protect consumers have gaps and uncertainties when dealing with IoT devices.Many IoT device manufacturers and suppliers show little regard for customers' privacy.Some even make money from customer data.Consumer electronics company Vizio recently agreed to pay US regulators US $ 2.2 million,after failing to get appropriate permission from users to track their TV viewing habits.Late last year,the Norwegian Consumer Council found that a children's doll recorded anything said to it by children and sent the recordings to a US company.The company reserved the right to share and use the data for a broad range of purposes.IoT devices have the potential to collect more private data about individuals than was possible with previous devices.All this data can then be used to study consumers,predict our behavior,and sell us products at times when our willpower is lowest.Some companies are currently using technology to track consumers through stores and send their messages to mobile phones.This may be linked to our purchase history.Consumers are exposed to significant risks from IoT devices,from the use of data,to security flaws and devices no longer being supported.They should think long and hard about the risks they are taking on with IoT devices.Do you really need that internet-connected hairbrush?8.What do we learn about IoT devices in Australia?______A. They are not well received.B. They serve no practical purpose.C. People's privacy is protected by them.D. No laws can solve problems about them.9.Which of the following sayings can best show the author's attitude towards IoT devices?______A. Better be safe than sorry.B. Every cloud has a silver lining.C. Strike while the iron is hot.D. One man's meat is another man's poison.10.What would be the best title for this passage?______A. Say Goodbye to IoT DevicesB. Your Devices Can Spy on YouC. Use Your IoT Devices CorrectlyD. Companies Need Customer Data【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B【解析】1.D.细节题.根据文章内容" Australia has no specific laws aimed at addressing IoT issues,and current laws intended to protect consumers have gaps and uncertainties when dealing with IoT devices."澳大利亚没有具体的法律来解决物联网问题,而现行的旨在保护消费者的法律在处理物联网设备时存在差距和不确定性.故选D.2.A.推断题.根据文章内容,my research shows that consumers are exposed to many risks by the use of IoT devices,ranging from disclosure of private information,to physical injury and problems with the devices themselves…They should think long and hard about the risks they are taking on with IoT devices.Do you really need that internet-connected hairbrush?作者认为IoT devices具有很多的不安全因素,作为消费者来说,应该更多的保障自己的安全才对,结合选项,故选A.3.B.标题概括题.根据文章内容可知文章主要讲述了澳大利亚家庭拥有至少一个家庭"物联网"设备,然而这些设备暴露出许多风险,从私人信息的泄露到身体伤害以及设备本身的问题.文章主要讲述了澳大利亚家庭拥有至少一个家庭"物联网"设备,然而这些设备暴露出许多风险,从私人信息的泄露到身体伤害以及设备本身的问题.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)In many countries the best,and sometimes only,path to acceptance to a university is having high test scores or good grades.In the US,admissions officials almost always ask students to list the activities they are involved in outside of the classroom in their applications.(1)______ This method of considering both academic success and non-academic skills is known as holistic (全面的)admissions.The more a school knows about a student's interests,the more they understand the student.(2)______The best American universities receive thousands of applications from both inside and outside the country.For example,Washington University had over 30,000 applicants for the 2017 school year.But it only had room to accept about 16 percent of them.(3)______ What would schools value more:playing basketball or singing in a musical group?Is it more important to spend weekends serving free food to homeless people or cleaning up a public park?Thinking about holistic admissions in this way is not helpful.Instead of trying to figure out which activities are better than others,you should think about which activities serve you best as an individual.(4)______A student could explain their interest in reading many books or even exploring their home city.(5)______ Students,for example,can bring attention to their special qualities in the writing samples they provide,or the letters they ask teachers to write in support of them.Students should trust that admissions officials will consider their personal history and what might have been available to them.The holistic method lets them pay more attention to the qualities they are looking for,not only academics.A.Many universities only value test scores.B.You can do almost anything,as long as it's legal.C.It's difficult to choose an activity that suits you best.D.Some students might wonder how to choose activities.E.This is especially important for the top universities in the US.F.These activities can show that a student possesses the qualities they are looking for.G.Also,there are other places where a student can describe their non-academic interests.11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G【答案】【小题1】F 【小题2】E 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】G 【解析】1-5 FEDBG1.F.细节理解题.根据"In the US,admissions officials almost always ask students to list the activities they are involved in outside of the classroom in their applications在美国,招生官员几乎总是要求学生在申请时列出他们在课堂外参与的活动"可知此处应填"这些活动可以表明一个学生拥有他们想要的品质".故选F.2.E.细节理解题.根据"The bestAmerican universities receive thousands of applications from both inside and outside the country美国最好的大学收到来自国内和国外的数千份申请"可知此处应填"这对美国顶尖大学尤其重要.".故选E.3.D.细节理解题.根据"What would schools value more:playing basketball or singing in a musical group学校更看重的是:打篮球还是在音乐团体里唱歌?"可知此处应填"有些学生可能想知道如何选择活动.".故选D.4.B.推理判断题.根据"A student could explain their interest in reading many books or even exploring their home city.一个学生可以解释他们对阅读许多书甚至探索他们的家乡的兴趣"可知此处应填"只要合法,你几乎可以做任何事".故选B.5.G.推理判断题.根据"Students,for example,can bring attention to their special qualities in the writing samples they provide例如,学生可以在他们提供的写作样本中注意到他们的特殊品质"可知此处应填"此外,还有其他地方可以让学生描述他们的非学术兴趣".故选G.本文是一篇选句填空,文章主要介绍了在许多国家,最好的(有时也是唯一的)大学录取途径是考试成绩好或成绩好.此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)I always wondered how people would react if I tried to approach a total stranger for help in a busy place like a street corner or a mall.I have always (16) a stranger who tried to catch my (17) in a busy place.Yesterday I was in a busy shopping mall buying a large piece of luggage because I just had the (18)to do it after many days of planning.After the (19),I picked up my phone from my pocket to call my driver waiting in the parking lot but my phone was (20).Then I requested the shop assistant who had (21) sold me the merchandise (which was notcheap),if she could ring my driver for me.She (22) that it was the shop policy that they cannot use (23)while working in the shop.After I got out of the shop onto the busy street,I (24)a young mother with her two kids to make the same (25).As soon as I said "Excuse me,madam!" she grabbed her kids and ran.I (26) a kidnapper.I stood there wondering how many times I had (27) to strangers like the young (28).I stood there in the (29) street with people rushing by,looking at their faces to see if there was a sign of (30) on their face.I saw a man pretty shabbily dressed compared to me who (31) to notice me.I just stopped him and made my request.He (32) called my driver and waited till my car came to make sure I was picked up,turned around (33) I could thank him adequately and was gone.I was (34) by kindness and hope I will do (35) to strangers who try to catch my attention from now on.16. A. helped out B. hurried by C. smiled at D. taken in17. A. attention B. thought C. devotion D. sympathy18. A. right B. time C. ability D. way19. A. rest B. lunch C. bargain D. purchase20. A. lost B. dead C. gone D. wrong21. A. still B. simply C. just D. even22. A. believed B. promised C. replied D. predicted23. A. phones B. clocks C. watches D. computers24. A. noticed B. recognized C. welcomed D. approached25. A. mistake B. request C. apology D. comment26. A. met B. appeared C. felt like D. ran after27. A. referred B. objected C. reacted D. applied28. A. driver B. assistant C. man D. mum29. A. busy B. clean C. deserted D. dark30. A. eagerness B. forgiveness C. thankfulness D. kindness31. A. pretended B. seemed C. managed D. attempted32. A. suddenly B. frequently C. actually D. immediately33. A. before B. when C. unless D. while34. A. disappointed B. puzzled C. surprised D. frightened35. A. similarly B. normal C. quickly D. carefully【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】B 【小题6】C 【小题7】C 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】B 【小题11】C 【小题12】C 【小题13】D 【小题14】A 【小题15】D 【小题16】B 【小题17】D 【小题18】A 【小题19】C 【小题20】A 【解析】41-45 BABDB 46-50 CCADB 51-55 CCDAD 56-60 BDACA41.B.动词辨析.A.helped out 拯救,B.hurried by 匆匆经过,C.smiled at 微笑,D.taken in吸收,本句 I have always (41)a stranger 句意是我一直匆匆的经过(hurry by)一个陌生人,故选B.42.A.名词辨析.A.attention 注意力,B.thought想法,C.devotion贡献,D.sympathy 同情,根据下文 who try to catch my attention from now on.可知从现在开始吸引我的注意力(attention)的陌生人,故选A.43.B.名词辨析.本句Yesterday I was in a busy shopping mall buying a large piece of luggage because I just had the (43)to do it after many days of planning.句意是昨天我在一个繁忙的购物中心购买了一大箱行李,因为我经过多天的规划才有时间(time)做这件事.故选B.44.D.名词辨析.根据上句Yesterday I was in a busy shopping mall buying a large piece of luggage 可知昨天我在一个繁忙的购物中心购买(purchase)了一大箱行李,故选D.45.B.形容词辨析.根据下文 if she could ring my driver for me.可知她是否能帮我打电话给我的司机,说明作者的手机死机(dead)了,故选B.46.C.副词辨析.本句Then I requested the shop assistant who had (46)sold me the merchandise 句意是然后我请求刚刚(just)卖给我的商店售货员,故选C.47.C.动词辨析.根据常识,以及 She (47)that it was the shop policy that they cannot use (48)while working in the shop.句意是她回答说(replied),商店的政策是他们在店里工作时不能使用手机.故选C.48.A.名词辨析.根据常识,以及 She (47)that it was the shop policy that they cannot use (48)while working in the shop.句意是她回答说,商店的政策是他们在店里工作时不能使用手机(phone).故选A.49.D.动词辨析.本句After I got out of the shop onto the busy street, I (49)a young mother with her two kids to make the same (50).句意是在我走出繁华的街道后,我靠近(approached)一位年轻的母亲和两个孩子一起提出同样的要求.故选D.50.B.名词辨析.本句After I got out of the shop onto the busy street, I (49)a young mother with her two kids to make the same (50).句意是在我走出繁华的街道后,我靠近一位年轻的母亲和两个孩子一起提出同样的要求(request).故选B.51.C.动词辨析.根据上句she grabbed her kids and ran可知她抓住她的孩子跑了,说明她认为作者感觉像(feel like)是拐卖者,故选C.52.C.动词辨析.A referred提及,B objected 反对,C reacted 反应,D applied 申请,根据上文I always wondered how people would react if I tried to approach a total stranger for help in a busy place like a street corner or a mall.可知我总是想知道,如果我试图在街角或商场这样一个繁忙的地方接近陌生人寻求帮助,人们会如何反应(react).故选C.53.D.名词辨析.根据上文After I got out of the shop onto the busy street, I (49)a young mother with her two kids to make the same (50).可知在我走出繁华的街道后,我靠近一位年轻的母亲(mum)和两个孩子一起提出同样的要求,故选D.54.A.形容词辨析.根据下句with people rushing by,可知人们快速地经过,说明街道非常繁忙(busy),故选A.55.D.名词辨析.A eagerness 渴望,B forgiveness 原谅,C thankfulness 感激,D kindness 善意,本句 looking at their faces to see if there was a sign of (55)on their face.句意是看着他们的脸,看他们脸上是否有善意(kindness)的表情.故选D.56.B.动词辨析.本句I saw a man pretty shabbily dressed compared to me who (56)to notice me.句意是我看到一个和我相比穿着衣衫褴褛似乎(seem)注意到了我.故选B.57.D.副词辨析.本句He (57)called my driver and waited till my car came to make sure I was picked up, turned around (58)I could thank him adequately and was gone.句意是他立即(immediately)打电话给我的司机,等到我的车来确保我被接走,在我能够充分地表达感谢前他就离开了.故选D.58.A.连词辨析.本句He (57)called my driver and waited till my car came to make sure I was picked up, turned around (58)I could thank him adequately and was gone.句意是他立即打电话给我的司机,等到我的车来确保我被接走,在我能够充分地表达感谢前(before)他就离开了.故选A.59.C.形容词辨析.本句I was (59)by kindness and hope I will do (60)to strangers who try to catch my attention from now on.句意是我对善良和希望感到惊讶(surprised),我会像现在一样尝试吸引我的注意力的陌生人做类似的事情.故选C.60.A.副词辨析.本句I was (59)by kindness and hope I will do (60)to strangers who try to catch my attention from now on.句意是我对善良和希望感到惊讶,我会像现在一样尝试吸引我的注意力的陌生人做类似的(similarly)事情.故选A.本文主要讲述作者在购物后手机死机了,向销售人员和路人寻求帮助,但是只有那位穿着破旧的路人帮助他打电话,作者被这位陌生人的善良行为所感动.完型填空题的命题趋势解题步骤:1.通读全文,理解大意.重视首句信息,跳过空格,浏览全文,从整体上感知全文,理解文章大意,这是解题的基础.2.瞻前顾后,避难就易.在理解文章大意的情况下,结合各选项的意义和用法,遵循先易后难的原则,先解决那些自己有把握的问题.对少数难题,暂时跳过,或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示,或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗.3.复读全文,解决残敌.借助已经补全的空格,对全文有了更清楚的理解,可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题.4.再次复读,弥补疏漏,全部做好后,务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容,确保全文文意连贯.完形填空的特点和技巧:1.完形填空的特点:(1)只考以下四类词--名词、动词(包括短语动词)、形容词和副词.(2)首句不设空:有助于了解或推测全文的大意.(3)同一小题的四个选项都是同一词类,且为同一语法形式.2.解答完形填空的技巧:(1)词语之间的习惯搭配,或固定搭配;(2)结合生活,结合生活常识,善于观察生活,积累生活常识,就能够利用常识去做恰当的选择.(3)上下文对照,解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白.所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词.因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词.(4)词语或词义复现.词汇复现往往会使语篇中的句子相互衔接得更紧密.利用词语的复现,对解题很有帮助;注意事项1.通读全文,理解大意.重视首句信息,跳过空格,浏览全文,从整体上感知全文,理解文章大意,这是解题的基础.2.复读全文,解决残敌.借助已经补全的空格,对全文有了更清楚的理解,可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题.四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36.Recently, with the increasing popularity of social websites and personal onlineblogs, the potentially harmful practice of oversharing(1)______(become) much more common. Oversharing is the act of sharing too much informat ion, or TMI,(2)______ people who are not necessarily prepared or qualified to receive it. Telling a co-worker you don't want a piece of birthday cake may be acceptable,(3)______adding the fact that you're on a diet to lose 50pounds would be oversharing. Th ere are some(4)______(person) facts others may not need or want to know.Some oversharing is the result of a poorly(5)______(develop) social filter (过滤器) or "shut up button." Different people may have different ideas over(6)______constitutes (构成) oversharing orTMI, so they may not realize they are making others feel(7)______(comfortable).Other times the oversharing may be an attempt(8)______(break) the ice socially. By sharing a few embarrassing(9)______(moment) with strangers, the oversharer lets others know it's okay to let down their guards and be more open themselves.While some oversharing may be OK,(10)______ is generally a good idea to develop a sense of propriety (得体) in order to avoid sharing far too much information.【答案】has become;with;but;personal;developed;what;uncomfortable;to break;moments;it【解析】1.has become,考查时态,recently和现在完成时态连用.2.with,考查固定搭配你,share sth with sb与某人分享某事.3.but,考查连词,前后的telling和adding之间是转折关系,所以用but连接.4.personal,考查形容词,修饰名词用形容词.5.developed,考查过去分词,develop和social filter之间是被动关系,表示"被研发的",所以用过去分词做定语.6.what,考查宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,不是"什么",所以用what引导.7.uncomfortable,考查形容词,作表语,不是"不舒适的",所以用uncomfortable.8.to break,考查不定式,an attempt黄工不定式作后置定语.9.moments,考查名词的数,moment为可数名词,前面有a few,所以用复数.10.it,考查it的用法,不定式做真正主语,用it作形式主语.本文讲述:最近,随着社交网站和个人在线博客越来越受欢迎,过度分享的潜在危害越来越普遍.过度分享是指与没有准备或没有资格接收信息的人分享太多信息.本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.五、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)37.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事.Several years ago, I was living in New York and working for an airline, so I never got back home for Christmas. My Christmas was happy too with some other colleagu es around. But in my heart I was sad because I couldn't stay with my family. Someti mes my colleagues would say our Christmas was filled with tears. But this Christmas was different. I was lucky. I had the whole day off, which meant I could stay with my family on Christmas Eve.When Christmas morning came, I awoke to a small hand rubbing my face. "Dad , Merry Christmas!" was all my younger son had time to say. He seemed to be racing against time. I knew he was hunting for gifts with his brother eagerly. I got downstairs just to see the two little boys' faces as they looked at the pocket rockets Santa Claus had left them. I realized that the real Christmas was for the children who had deep beli ef in the amazing power of Santa Claus. At first, their fingers went almost shyly over their toys.When their inspection (检查) had been completed, the two boys ensured that the gifts were reallydelivered by Santa Claus and they dragged everything into the center of the living room. Delight flooded the room. As their mother began giving out gifts, I smiled to myse lf, wondering how my unexpected gifts this year would be received. With so many Christmas spent outside, I had prepared so many gifts for my children and together with my wife I hid them in several secret places. But the children were excellent detectives and they found all of them. They were happily opening packages constantly thanking considerate Santa Claus for his kindness and ability to know their desires. But I hadnot received a single one. I knew they had forgotten my existence with my absence fro m their Christmas these years.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;2.至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语.Paragraph 1:I had to admit that my disappointment was growing steadily.______Paragraph 2:Suddenly my wife walked up to me.______【答案】I was wondering whether I could get agiftwhenmy younger sonran to me,who was really kind enough to save my face.(高分句型一)He asked me to admire his gift which he deeply believed was carefully chosen by Santa Claus.(高分句型二)He said happily that he would share some of the gifts of his and allow me to choose one from them.I thanked him from the bottom of my heart,still feeling disappointed.;It seemed that she had guessed how I felt.She asked me to look at the Christmas tree which was decorated with so many boxes.I think she was showing off her efforts on the decoration but she took off a small box and passes it to me smiling and saying it was for me.I opened it and saw a letter which read "We will neverforgetyou.Merry Christmas!" Under the letter was a watch which was clicking withdelight.I was movedwith tears.【解析】I had to admit that my disappointment was growing steadily. I was wondering whether I could get a gift when my younger son ran to me,who was really kind enough to save my face.(高分句型一)He asked me to admire his gift which he deeply believed was carefully chosen by Santa Claus.(高分句型二)He said happily that he would share some of the gifts of his and allow me to choose one from them.I thanked him from the bottom of my heart,still feeling disappointed.(很多年因为工作原因没有回家陪家人过圣诞节,自己感觉到伤心)Suddenly my wife walked up to me. It seemed that she had guessed how I felt.She asked me to look at the Christmas tree which was decorated with so many boxes.I think she was showing off her efforts on the decoration but she took off a small box and passes it to me smiling and saying it was for me.I opened it and saw a letter which read "We willnever forget you. Merry Christmas!" Under the letter was a watch which was clickingwith delight.I was moved with tears.(今年很幸运有机会陪家人一起过,自己收到了家人的礼物,并且家人没有责怪自己因为工作而没有陪他们过圣诞节,非常感动)书面表达题考察的是英语各方面的应用能力.写作时应该注意:要点的提炼与相关扩展,应该注意高级和固定句型的使用,尤其文章的开始和结尾,人称和时态的一致性.本文是一篇记叙文,先写了自己很多年因为工作原因没有回家陪家人过圣诞节,自己感觉到伤心,但是今年很幸运有机会陪家人一起过,自己收到了家人的礼物,并且家人没。

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镇海中学2018学年第一学期校模拟考试高三年级英语试卷第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分;满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man have?A. Coffee with milk.B.Tea with sweet cream.C. Tea with sugar.2.What does the man think of going to Aspen?A. It costs too much.B. It sounds very interesting.C. He needs to think about it.3. Why didn’t the woman answer her phone?A. She lost her phone.B. She didn’t want to talk to the man.C. She was not allowed to use the phone then.4.What did the woman try to do?A. Create a new password.B. Get some information for the man.C. Go online using the man’s new password.5.When is the assignment due?A. Later today.B. Tomorrow.C. The day after tomorrow.第二节(共15题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.How does the girl feel in the beginning?A. Tired.B. Angry.C. Stressed.7. When will the man help the woman?A. Tomorrow after school.B.All night tonight.C.On Friday.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Husband and wife.9. When does this conversation probably take place?A. At night just before bedtime.B. In the early morning.C. In the afternoon.10. How will the man learn about the exciting part?A. By asking the woman to skip over the boring parts.B. By reading the book himself.C. By listening to the woman read the whole story.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. What is the woman’s complaint?A. It’s too hot in the room. .B. The speeches are very boring.C. She only has crossword puzzles to keep her busy.12. What does the man probably do?A. A TV show host.B. A newspaper reporter.C. A worker at a charity.13. Why shouldn’t the woman listen to her iPod?A. It would seem impolite.B. It would be too loud.C. It would make her fall asleep.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. What will happen if the man eats the bread right now?A. He’ll find that the bread is quite cold.B. The bread will taste disgusting.C. The bread will be too soft inside.15. Who will be coming to visit?A. The woman’s sister.B. The man’s manager.C. The speakers’friend.16. How does the man seem to feel about Kay?A. He thinks she’s a great cook.B. He isn’t really looking forward to seeing her.C. He’s very excited about her coming.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. How old was the person in the first case?A.15.B. 20.C. 40.18. Where was the Diablo 3 player from?A. Taiwan.B. New York.C. The UK.19. What did the man from the UK die from?A. Thirst.B. Heart attack.C. Blood clot.20. What does the speaker want to tell the audience?A.Children should never play video games.B. Limit the time spent in front of the TV or computer.C. Go to the hospital after sitting for too long.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AHundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?Firstly, it is important to report new stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories to those on TV.Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don’t want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be "bad" news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely; instead they print stories about plane accidents.Another factor is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.21.According to the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?A. They carry news stories and tell others from place to place on foot or by horse.B. They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.C. They watch TV or read newspapers.D. They listen to the radio every day.22.The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that _______.A. people can learn more about the same news story from a newspaperB. people can read the news story more quickly in a newspaperC. people can read news stories in other countriesD. people can read news stories about their own country23.According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV?A. You often play football with your friends after school.B. Your teacher has got a cold.C. A tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasn’t been caught.D. The bike in front of your house is lost.BHumans have been keeping animals as pets for tens of thousands of years, but Dr. Jean-Loup Rault, an animal scientist at the University of Melbourne in Australia, believes new companions are coming: robot pets.“Technology is moving very fast,” Rault told ABC News, “The Tamagotchi in the early 1990s was really the first robotic pet, and now Sony and other big companies have improved them a lot.”This may not sit well with pet lovers. After all, who would choose a plastic toy over a lovely puppy? But Rault argues that the robotic kind has a lot going for it: “You don’t have to feed it, you don’t have to walk it,it won’t make a mess in your house, and you can go on a holiday without feeling guilty.” The technology also benefits those who are allergic to pets, short on space, or fearful of real animals.It’s not clear whether robot pets can replace real ones. But studies do suggest that we can bond with these smart machines. People give their cars names and kids give their toy animals life stories. It’s the same with robots. When Sony stopped its repair service for its robot dog Aibo in March 2014, owners in Japan held funerals.As an animal welfare researcher, Rault is concerned about how robotic pets could affect our attitudes towards live animals. “If we become used to a robotic companion that doesn’t need food, water or exercises, perhaps it will change how humans care about other living beings,” he said.So are dogs and cats a thing of the past, as Rault predicts? For those who grew up with living and breathing pets, the mechanical kind might not do. But for our next generation who are in constant touch with smart technology, a future in which lovely pets needn’t have a heartbeat might not be a far-fetched dream.24. What does the underlined phrase “sit well with” means?A. be refused byB. be beneficial toC. make a difference toD. receive support from25. What are the advantages of robot pets?a. They are plastic and feel smooth.b. Owners needn’t worry about them when going out.c. They can help cure allergies.d. They save space and costs.A. abB. bcC. bdD. cd26. The passage mainly tells us ______.A. the advantages of robot toysB. the popularity of robot petsC. living pets are dying outD. robot pets are comingCCan you be too beautiful? It is hardly a problem that most of us have to bother — as much as we might like to dream that it were the case.Yet the blessings and curses of beauty have been a long-standing interest in psychology. Do those blessed with shiny faces and an attractive body live in a cloud of appreciation — or does it sometimes pay to be ordinary?At the most basic level, beauty might be thought to carry a kind of halo (光环) around it; we see that someone has one good quality, and by association, our deep mind may assume that they have other good ones too.Even in the courts, a pleasing appearance can work its magic. Attractive criminals are likely to get less strict sentences, or to escape punishment entirely; attractive plaintiffs (原告), meanwhile, are more likely to win their case an d get bigger financial settlements. “It’s an effect seen everywhere,” says Walker.But if beauty pays in most circumstances, there are still situations where it can have opposite results. While attractive men may be considered better leaders, for instance, hidden sexist prejudices (偏见) can work against attractive women, making them less likely to be hired for high-level jobs that require power. And as you might expect, good-looking people of both sexes run into envy — one study found that if you are interviewed by someone of the same sex, they may be less likely to employ you if they judge that you are more attractive than they are.More worryingly, being beautiful or handsome could harm your medical care. We tend to link good looks to health, meaning that illnesses are often taken less seriously when they affect the good-looking. When treating people for pain, for instance, doctors tend to take less care over the more attractive people.Ultimately, scientists point out that focusing too much on your appearance can itself be harmful if it creates stress and anxiety —even for those already blessed with good looks. “If you are crazy about attractiveness, it may affect your exp erience and interactions,” she says. It’s an outdated saying, but no amount of beauty can make up for a bad personality. As the writer Dorothy Parker put it so elegantly: “Beauty is only skin deep, but ugly goes clean to the bone.”24.From paragraph 1, we can learn that _______.A. some may be bothered by their unattractive appearanceB. most people are not afraid of being too beautifulC. we might always dream about being bothered by othersD. being too beautiful can be a problem bothering everyone25.Which is the benefit for beautiful people?A. All attractive plaintiffs have more chances to get away with punishment.B. Women with pleasing appearance will always be considered as better leaders.C. Good-looking people are often regarded as having many good qualities.D. Beautiful criminals are more likely to persuade the judge and win the case.26.The writer mentioned the underlined sentence in the last paragraph to _______.A. persuade us to pay more attention to our looks from now onB. suggest that beauty can help make a better personalityC. encourage us to focus more on improving our personalityD. ask ugly people to have more confidence in their personality27.What might be the best title for the passage?A. Beauty, a blessing?B. Sexist PrejudiceC. Real beautyD. Benefits Beauty holds第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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