高考英语二轮专题复习语法填空秘笈 课堂课件
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高三英语二轮复习---语法填空复习课教学课件 (共18张ppt)
A 动词
谓语动词
非谓语动词
时态 语态
动词
doing done
主谓一致
to do
解题方法和步骤/确定词形
B 形容词／副词
-ly
①.形容／副词 相互转换
Adj.
Adv.
②.形容词／副词的 Adj. 比较级和最高级 Adv.
-er more ~
the -est the most ~
总结提升
解题四步走
考查语法点: 各类词性的正确使用及转化
考点分析
考点八： 形容词的
• 有提示词 •通常，有表示范围的in /of介词短语或 形容词前有the时，一般要用最高级；
级
than的前面一定要用比较级
1. One of the ______w_o_r_s_t(bad) gift choices I ever made
语动词
• 除谓语动词以外的动词形式
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_e_c_e_iv_i_n_g_ (receive) the gift.
2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left t_o__c_o_m_p_l_e_t_e__ (complete) the rest!
3. Being too anxious to help an event develop often _r_e_s_u_l_t_s_ (result) in the contrary to our intention.
考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致
考点分析
考点六：非谓 • 有提示词
谓语动词
非谓语动词
时态 语态
动词
doing done
主谓一致
to do
解题方法和步骤/确定词形
B 形容词／副词
-ly
①.形容／副词 相互转换
Adj.
Adv.
②.形容词／副词的 Adj. 比较级和最高级 Adv.
-er more ~
the -est the most ~
总结提升
解题四步走
考查语法点: 各类词性的正确使用及转化
考点分析
考点八： 形容词的
• 有提示词 •通常，有表示范围的in /of介词短语或 形容词前有the时，一般要用最高级；
级
than的前面一定要用比较级
1. One of the ______w_o_r_s_t(bad) gift choices I ever made
语动词
• 除谓语动词以外的动词形式
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_e_c_e_iv_i_n_g_ (receive) the gift.
2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left t_o__c_o_m_p_l_e_t_e__ (complete) the rest!
3. Being too anxious to help an event develop often _r_e_s_u_l_t_s_ (result) in the contrary to our intention.
考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致
考点分析
考点六：非谓 • 有提示词
2025届高三英语二轮复习：高考语法填空中的非谓语动词的判断和使用课件(共20张PPT)
scientists. 6.A good student not only performs well in study but also
in other aspects.（100所名校） 7.Tai chi is called "shadow boxing "in English.
小结：
• 首先找出句中所有的动词： • 要想理解非谓语，首先得找准谓语。 • 如果一个句子中只有一个动词，这个动
air.2.【2023全国甲卷】For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) ___________ (teach) a lesson
or to pass on wisdom. to teach
summary
时态,语态,情态
谓语 主谓一致
woods yesterday.
5. Although it is winter now, the tree in the school yard l_o_o_k_s(look)
beautiful. 6. She got off the bus, h_o_l_d_in_g_(hold) her book.
谓语 非谓语
例 S_t_a_n_d_i_n_g_(stand) there quietly, he didn’t say any word.
猪 主：找到逻辑主语 被 被：判断主被动
he
他站？ 他被站？
例 Eric came back, ________(follow) by Helen.
动词
came follow
2.完成专题21语法填空之非谓语动词
The Usage of Non-predicate
in other aspects.（100所名校） 7.Tai chi is called "shadow boxing "in English.
小结：
• 首先找出句中所有的动词： • 要想理解非谓语，首先得找准谓语。 • 如果一个句子中只有一个动词，这个动
air.2.【2023全国甲卷】For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) ___________ (teach) a lesson
or to pass on wisdom. to teach
summary
时态,语态,情态
谓语 主谓一致
woods yesterday.
5. Although it is winter now, the tree in the school yard l_o_o_k_s(look)
beautiful. 6. She got off the bus, h_o_l_d_in_g_(hold) her book.
谓语 非谓语
例 S_t_a_n_d_i_n_g_(stand) there quietly, he didn’t say any word.
猪 主：找到逻辑主语 被 被：判断主被动
he
他站？ 他被站？
例 Eric came back, ________(follow) by Helen.
动词
came follow
2.完成专题21语法填空之非谓语动词
The Usage of Non-predicate
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘笈课件(共25张PPT)
例3. Nobody knows what w__o_u_l_d__h_a_v_e__h_a_p_p__e_n_e_d
(happen) if she had refused to pay.
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘 笈课件( 共25张 PPT)
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘 笈课件( 共25张 PPT)
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘 笈课件( 共25张 PPT)
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘 笈课件( 共25张 PPT)
考查名词的复数形式：结合上下文语境
名词：所给词为名词 1.(2017卷Ⅰ)This trend has had some unintended
side __e_f_fe_c_t_s_ (effect) such as overweight and heart
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘 笈课件( 共25张 PPT)
句中没有谓语，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的词与已 存在谓语主语一致，且中间有并列或转折连词时，需填的 词则是谓语动词。时态考虑要瞻前顾后。
例1. The first card w__a_s__d_e__s_ig_n__e_d__ (design) by
主要考查定语从句的关系词兼顾其它连词 高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘笈课件(共25张PPT)
连词 1.Like anything, it is possible to have too much
of both, _w_h__ic_h__is not good for .... 2.But my找con出ne谓cti语on，wit分h p清an楚das句g子oes层ba次ck；to my days, w__h_理e_n_解I w分as 句the关fir系st .，..re删po除rter修. 饰成分
(happen) if she had refused to pay.
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘 笈课件( 共25张 PPT)
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘 笈课件( 共25张 PPT)
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘 笈课件( 共25张 PPT)
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘 笈课件( 共25张 PPT)
考查名词的复数形式：结合上下文语境
名词：所给词为名词 1.(2017卷Ⅰ)This trend has had some unintended
side __e_f_fe_c_t_s_ (effect) such as overweight and heart
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘 笈课件( 共25张 PPT)
句中没有谓语，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的词与已 存在谓语主语一致，且中间有并列或转折连词时，需填的 词则是谓语动词。时态考虑要瞻前顾后。
例1. The first card w__a_s__d_e__s_ig_n__e_d__ (design) by
主要考查定语从句的关系词兼顾其它连词 高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘笈课件(共25张PPT)
连词 1.Like anything, it is possible to have too much
of both, _w_h__ic_h__is not good for .... 2.But my找con出ne谓cti语on，wit分h p清an楚das句g子oes层ba次ck；to my days, w__h_理e_n_解I w分as 句the关fir系st .，..re删po除rter修. 饰成分
高考英语二轮复习语法填空之提示词为动词解题技巧课件(45张)
语法填空之提示词为动词解 题技巧(Ⅰ)
动词是历年高考的必考点，对动词有关知识的掌握是考生在语法填空中 得高分的关键。动词的变化形式比较多，有谓语形式的变化(如时态语态和 主谓一致及虚拟语气)、非谓语形式的变化(如不定式、动名词、现在分词 和过去分词)。
Content
如何确定作谓语和作何种谓语
如何确定作谓语和作何种谓语
典例印证
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNPis d5es_i_g_ned(design)to reflect the guiding principle of
“protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, 6 _and___ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. 【分析】 第一步 确定填谓语。分析句子成分可知，空处缺谓语动词。 第二步 考虑时态语态和主谓一致。根据上下文可知用一般现在时，根据主语The GPNP与动词designe之间是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。
No.2 解题规则——再确定作何种谓语
技法一 提示词为动词时，确定时态的4根据
思维定向
典题试做
1. (2021·江西省九校联考)In the first century, many people in Roman Empire ____________ (work) underground in mines to
2.(2021·渭南市高三教学质量检测)At the edge of the Tibetan Plateau, Sichuan
动词是历年高考的必考点，对动词有关知识的掌握是考生在语法填空中 得高分的关键。动词的变化形式比较多，有谓语形式的变化(如时态语态和 主谓一致及虚拟语气)、非谓语形式的变化(如不定式、动名词、现在分词 和过去分词)。
Content
如何确定作谓语和作何种谓语
如何确定作谓语和作何种谓语
典例印证
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNPis d5es_i_g_ned(design)to reflect the guiding principle of
“protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, 6 _and___ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. 【分析】 第一步 确定填谓语。分析句子成分可知，空处缺谓语动词。 第二步 考虑时态语态和主谓一致。根据上下文可知用一般现在时，根据主语The GPNP与动词designe之间是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。
No.2 解题规则——再确定作何种谓语
技法一 提示词为动词时，确定时态的4根据
思维定向
典题试做
1. (2021·江西省九校联考)In the first century, many people in Roman Empire ____________ (work) underground in mines to
2.(2021·渭南市高三教学质量检测)At the edge of the Tibetan Plateau, Sichuan
高中英语语法填空高考英语二轮复习专题讲解优质课件
二、命题特点
• 1.命题形式：有不给提示词和给提示词两类，其比例
通常为3:7，仅2016年Ⅲ卷为4:6。
• 2.答案词数：不给提示词的纯空格只能填1个英语单词，
而给提示词的答案可能是1个词、2个词，也可能是多个 词。
• 3. 纯空格题的考点有： • 主要是选择各种词性的词汇，比如有冠词、代词、连词、
男、女区别)。
• ②当动作发出者和承受者为同一人或物，则使用反 身代词。
• ③it做形式主语及形式宾语，并且和可以指天气， 时间。
• Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said ______ was a wonderful holiday destination.
成分完整) • ②"句子A____ 句子B" (A、B平行)
［名师课堂教学］高中英语语法填空 高考英 语二轮 复习专 题讲解 优质课 件（完 整版PPT )
Байду номын сангаас
［名师课堂教学］高中英语语法填空 高考英 语二轮 复习专 题讲解 优质课 件（完 整版PPT )
• There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ______ some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.
• 答案与分析:slowly slow是形容词，但要修 饰动词短语give out ，因此转换为副词slowly。
• 2. 无提示词: • 可填词性:介词、代词、连词、冠词、情态
新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习专题四语法填空第一讲介冠代连词第二节并列连词和三大从句课件
答案与解析：when 句意：淄博的烧烤热始于3月8日，当时一群大学生乘坐高 铁来到这座城市吃烤串。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词March 8，且 从句缺少时间状语，故填when。
9.[2023·河北省唐山市二模] When the freezing cold night fell, the visitors sat around the stage ________ the fire show was performed.
答案与解析：as 定语从句。句意：然而，正如蕾切尔·卡森在《明天的寓言》 中所说的那样，这种寓言形式今天仍然有价值。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非 限制性定语从句，从句缺少宾语，且先行词是前面的整个主句，此处表示“正 如”，所以空处填as。
5.[2023·山东省潍坊市三模]The main activities of the festival, ________ include competitions for kite making, flying and fighting, are scheduled.
答案与解析：where 句意：当寒冷的夜晚来临时，观众们围坐在舞台周围， 看那里的打树花表演。分析句子结构和意思可知， ________ the fire show was performed是定语从句，先行词stage在从句中作地点状语，故填where。
10.[2023·山东省泰安市三模] It will be like having a kind and helpful teacher by your side ________ has nearly all the world's medical knowledge.
答案与解析：whose 句意：月牙泉的地形和景观非常独特，已成为一个浪漫 的景点。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为The Crescent Spring，在从句中作 定语，修饰名词terrain and landscape，应用关系代词whose。
9.[2023·河北省唐山市二模] When the freezing cold night fell, the visitors sat around the stage ________ the fire show was performed.
答案与解析：as 定语从句。句意：然而，正如蕾切尔·卡森在《明天的寓言》 中所说的那样，这种寓言形式今天仍然有价值。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非 限制性定语从句，从句缺少宾语，且先行词是前面的整个主句，此处表示“正 如”，所以空处填as。
5.[2023·山东省潍坊市三模]The main activities of the festival, ________ include competitions for kite making, flying and fighting, are scheduled.
答案与解析：where 句意：当寒冷的夜晚来临时，观众们围坐在舞台周围， 看那里的打树花表演。分析句子结构和意思可知， ________ the fire show was performed是定语从句，先行词stage在从句中作地点状语，故填where。
10.[2023·山东省泰安市三模] It will be like having a kind and helpful teacher by your side ________ has nearly all the world's medical knowledge.
答案与解析：whose 句意：月牙泉的地形和景观非常独特，已成为一个浪漫 的景点。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为The Crescent Spring，在从句中作 定语，修饰名词terrain and landscape，应用关系代词whose。
2023届高三英语二轮专题复习之语法填空解题技巧课件
environmental movement of the 1970s. 3.（2020年全国I卷）Data about the moon’s composition, such as how
much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide
01 纯空格 命题特点
命题特点
通常纯空格题为3个空
纯空格题的答案通常是填1个词
考点：连词必考、常考冠词和介词， 代词较少考。
02 考点分析
给出词是动词时
1.（2020年全国I卷）“because it means (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon _is_c_o_n_s_t_ru_c_t_e_d (construct)” 2.（2020年全国II卷）This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers _c_a_r_ri_e_s__(carry) special significance. 3.（2020年全国III卷）The artist was sure he would _b_e_c_h_o_s_e_n (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's
the Xi'an City Wall. 5.（2021年卷II）Due to __t_h_e____growing popularity of environmentally-
related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified
much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide
01 纯空格 命题特点
命题特点
通常纯空格题为3个空
纯空格题的答案通常是填1个词
考点：连词必考、常考冠词和介词， 代词较少考。
02 考点分析
给出词是动词时
1.（2020年全国I卷）“because it means (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon _is_c_o_n_s_t_ru_c_t_e_d (construct)” 2.（2020年全国II卷）This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers _c_a_r_ri_e_s__(carry) special significance. 3.（2020年全国III卷）The artist was sure he would _b_e_c_h_o_s_e_n (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's
the Xi'an City Wall. 5.（2021年卷II）Due to __t_h_e____growing popularity of environmentally-
related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified
高中英语高考新高考英语二轮复习课件 专题四 语法填空 (116张PPT)
体裁
主题
记叙文 游览黄山的
感受
说明文 博物馆的相
关知识
说明文 生态旅游的
内涵
中国无人探
说明文 测器登月成
功
说明文 北极熊现状
有提示词
无提示词
短文
词数 谓语 非谓语 词类 名词 代 比较 冠词 介词 连接 代词 副词 限定
动词 动词 转化
词 等级
词
词
206
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
/
2
/
/
/
206
3
1
2
/
1
/
/
1
exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine 42.____(they)
living at a different time in history or 43.______(walk) through a rainforest. At the Jorvik
entertainment. Museums must compete 45.______people’s spare time and money with
other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special
Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights,
sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 44._____(accurate) is important but so is
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空课件(共20张PPT)
• 2014 was the character’s 40th birthday. Fans from around the world gathered
ch_e__e_rf_u_l_ly(cheerful) to celebrate their love
of Hello Kitty.
→词性变化
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空课 件(共20 张PPT)
• On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum she never suspects.
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空课 件(共20 张PPT)
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空课 件(共20 张PPT)
• She is __a_n___ international fashion queen. →考查冠词
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空课 件(共20 张PPT)
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空课 件(共20 张PPT)
词性的变化，如名词、动词、形容词、副词之间的 转化，名词的复数形式，动词的时态、语态和非谓 语形式，形容词、副词的比较级、最高级，人称代 词主格宾格形式，物主代词、反身代词的单复数形 式等.
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空课 件(共20 张PPT)
Topic for today
ch_e__e_rf_u_l_ly(cheerful) to celebrate their love
of Hello Kitty.
→词性变化
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空课 件(共20 张PPT)
• On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum she never suspects.
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空课 件(共20 张PPT)
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空课 件(共20 张PPT)
• She is __a_n___ international fashion queen. →考查冠词
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空课 件(共20 张PPT)
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空课 件(共20 张PPT)
词性的变化，如名词、动词、形容词、副词之间的 转化，名词的复数形式，动词的时态、语态和非谓 语形式，形容词、副词的比较级、最高级，人称代 词主格宾格形式，物主代词、反身代词的单复数形 式等.
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空课 件(共20 张PPT)
Topic for today
上海高考英语语法填空教学指导(PPT)-【高频考点解密】2023年高考英语二轮复习(上海专用)全文
【主干成分】The shock and anger show that the current situation isn’t working. 【其他成分】when a social media firm does something with data that people don’t expect（时间状语从句）；even if users have apparently permission（让步状语从 句） 【译文赏析】当一家社交媒体公司对数据做了一些人们意想不到的事情时(即使 用户显然得到了许可)，这种震惊和愤怒表明，目前的情况并不奏效。
3. The young student did all that he could to__p_a_s_s_ (pass) the examinations.
注意 ：作目的状语或者在固定结构中，一 般用to do形式。
4. He saw the stone, _s_a_y_in_g_(say) to himself: “I have to move it by myself.”
考虑它与其逻辑主语之间 的关系。
Effective leadership is one of the most important components of good teamwork. The team’s leader should possess the skills _____ (create) and preserve a positive _____(work) environment and motivate and inspire the team members to take a positive approach to work and be highly committed. An effective team leader _______ (promote) a high level of spirit and make them feel _____ (value).
3. The young student did all that he could to__p_a_s_s_ (pass) the examinations.
注意 ：作目的状语或者在固定结构中，一 般用to do形式。
4. He saw the stone, _s_a_y_in_g_(say) to himself: “I have to move it by myself.”
考虑它与其逻辑主语之间 的关系。
Effective leadership is one of the most important components of good teamwork. The team’s leader should possess the skills _____ (create) and preserve a positive _____(work) environment and motivate and inspire the team members to take a positive approach to work and be highly committed. An effective team leader _______ (promote) a high level of spirit and make them feel _____ (value).
高考英语二轮复习_ 语法填空 解题技巧(共23张PPT)
语法填空
解题技巧
2020/7/13
1
1. 语法填空题—能力要求
1、阅读/理解语篇的能力;
2、分析句子结构的能力; 3、熟练运用语法的能力。
2020/7/13
2
1. 主语+谓语+宾语（各种时态语态）
2. 主语+系动词+表语(形容词/名词）
3. 句子+连词+句子(并列连词)
4. 状语从句位置
5. 定语从句位置
也可能在用括号中所给词填空中 进行考查，千万不可忽视。
2020/7/13
6
特别提醒：尽管其他省份两年高考中“使 用括号中词语的正确形式填空”的答案只 填一个或两个单词，但是我们在平时的训 练中应当不局限于此，要训练填一个、两 个或三个单词的情况。非谓语动词中，带 to的不定式、现在分词的完成式都可能填 两个单词；谓语动词的将来时、进行时和 完成时等也都可能填两个单词，而现在完 成进行时等就可能填三个单词，被动语态 至少都要填两个单词。
Candido Portinari, which are worth millions of dollars.
解析：因与Pablo Picasso (毕加索)与Candido Portinari (坎迪多·波尔蒂纳里)这两个名词之间没有 连词，一定是填连词；两者是并列关系，应填and。
[例6]…all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile
解析：and连接前后两个句子，and后面的句 子缺主语，应填名词或代词；结合前一分句， 不难推知，“马上可到达那里”的是the message，替代the message用代词it。
2020/7/13
9
解题技巧
2020/7/13
1
1. 语法填空题—能力要求
1、阅读/理解语篇的能力;
2、分析句子结构的能力; 3、熟练运用语法的能力。
2020/7/13
2
1. 主语+谓语+宾语（各种时态语态）
2. 主语+系动词+表语(形容词/名词）
3. 句子+连词+句子(并列连词)
4. 状语从句位置
5. 定语从句位置
也可能在用括号中所给词填空中 进行考查，千万不可忽视。
2020/7/13
6
特别提醒：尽管其他省份两年高考中“使 用括号中词语的正确形式填空”的答案只 填一个或两个单词，但是我们在平时的训 练中应当不局限于此，要训练填一个、两 个或三个单词的情况。非谓语动词中，带 to的不定式、现在分词的完成式都可能填 两个单词；谓语动词的将来时、进行时和 完成时等也都可能填两个单词，而现在完 成进行时等就可能填三个单词，被动语态 至少都要填两个单词。
Candido Portinari, which are worth millions of dollars.
解析：因与Pablo Picasso (毕加索)与Candido Portinari (坎迪多·波尔蒂纳里)这两个名词之间没有 连词，一定是填连词；两者是并列关系，应填and。
[例6]…all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile
解析：and连接前后两个句子，and后面的句 子缺主语，应填名词或代词；结合前一分句， 不难推知，“马上可到达那里”的是the message，替代the message用代词it。
2020/7/13
9
2023新教材高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空-谓语动词时态语态与主谓一致课件
答案与解析：saw 考查动词。句意：北京去年空气质量良好的天数为288天， 与2013年相比增加了112天。设空处在句中作谓语，根据时间状语last year，可知 句子的时态为一般过去时。设空处应用动词的过去式的形式。
4.[2022·重庆市高考模拟调研卷三]In about two months, another panda, one of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games mascots, Bing Dwen Dwen, ________ (draw) the world's attention in my hometown Beijing.
其他参照物都不明显的情况下，通过正确理解语境即通过题干中的语
境暗示解题，也是解决时态问题的一条行之有效的方法。
技法2 提示词为动词时，明确逻辑关系定语态
根据语境，弄明白谓语动词与其对应的主语之间的逻辑关系是确定 谓语动词语态的关键。如果所给动词的主语是这个动词动作的执行者， 该动词就用主动语态；若所给动词的主语是这个动词动作的承受者， 该动词就用被动语态。
答案与解析：appeared 考查时态。句意：一套完整的“二十四节气”最早出 现在汉代早期的《淮南子》一书中。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少谓语动词，且 动作发生在过去，因此谓语动词需要使用过去时。
3.[2022·九江市第二次模拟]The city of Beijing ________ (see) 288 days of good air quality last year, up by 112 days from 2013.
第一节 谓语动词(时态、语态与主谓一致)
动词是历年高考的必考点，对动词有关知识的掌握是考生在语法填 空中得高分的关键。动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语形式的变化(如 时态、语态和主谓一致及虚拟语气)、非谓语形式的变化(如不定式、 动名词、现在分词和过去分词)及词性转换。
4.[2022·重庆市高考模拟调研卷三]In about two months, another panda, one of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games mascots, Bing Dwen Dwen, ________ (draw) the world's attention in my hometown Beijing.
其他参照物都不明显的情况下，通过正确理解语境即通过题干中的语
境暗示解题，也是解决时态问题的一条行之有效的方法。
技法2 提示词为动词时，明确逻辑关系定语态
根据语境，弄明白谓语动词与其对应的主语之间的逻辑关系是确定 谓语动词语态的关键。如果所给动词的主语是这个动词动作的执行者， 该动词就用主动语态；若所给动词的主语是这个动词动作的承受者， 该动词就用被动语态。
答案与解析：appeared 考查时态。句意：一套完整的“二十四节气”最早出 现在汉代早期的《淮南子》一书中。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少谓语动词，且 动作发生在过去，因此谓语动词需要使用过去时。
3.[2022·九江市第二次模拟]The city of Beijing ________ (see) 288 days of good air quality last year, up by 112 days from 2013.
第一节 谓语动词(时态、语态与主谓一致)
动词是历年高考的必考点，对动词有关知识的掌握是考生在语法填 空中得高分的关键。动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语形式的变化(如 时态、语态和主谓一致及虚拟语气)、非谓语形式的变化(如不定式、 动名词、现在分词和过去分词)及词性转换。
高三英语二轮复习专项 高考英语语法填空之有提示词题型解题技巧课件(共31张PPT)
achievement
of__62 __ (achieve).
Leaving
the
less
important
things
until
tomorrow__i6s3__(be)
often
acceptable.
Most of us are _m_6o4r__e___(much) focused on our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get
高考英语语法填空——有提示词题型解题技巧点拨
教学目标：1. 了解语法填空的相关考点 2. 学生能够在训练中掌握语法填空（有提 示词）的解题技巧
1 Part one
题型特点
10空
3-4空 纯空格 6-7空 有提示词
纯空格题的可填入的词
冠词
连词
纯
和引
介词
导词 空格
代词
动词
有提 形容
名词
示词
词
副词
近5年考点分析
教学过程 教学反思
考查形式
有提示词
无提示词
年份
动词
形容词、 副词
名词
冠词
介词
连词
代词
体裁
话题
2021全国乙卷 4 2020全国II卷 5 2019全国II卷 5 2018全国II卷 4 2017全国II卷 4
1
11
1
1
1
说明文
生态旅游
2
01
1
1
0
说明文 新年装饰
2
01
0
2
0
记叙文 90岁老人获奖
Practice
高考英语二轮复习语法填空(共22张PPT)
(3)While there are __am__a_zi_n_g_(amaze) stories of instant transformation, …
高考英语二轮复习语法填空(共22张PP T)
高考英语二轮复习语法填空(共22张PP T)
有提示词（动词）
(5) One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __b_e_in_g__ (be) late for school.
高考英语二轮复习语法填空(共22张PP T)
高考英语二轮复习语法填空(共22张PP T)
有提示词（动词）
找动词，找连词
(1)He got interested in two theoriese_x_p_la_in_ing (explain) how cholera killed people.
(2) I joined in a race _h_o_st_e_d_ (host) by the city sports club.
students to their parents __b_u_t_ little time actually talking to students themselves.
We live in an age_w__h_e_n_ more information is availabe
with greater ease than ever before.
changing situations, they will face almost extinction
before the end of the 21st century. (3)__W__i_t_h___the help of the map he made, he got a
新高考英语二轮复习公开课PPT专题四语法运用第一节语法填空精品ppt课件
新高考英语二轮复习教学PPT-专题四 语法运 用第一 节语法 填空精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
新高考英语二轮复习教学PPT-专题四 语法运 用第一 节语法 填空精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
A (2020·高考全国卷Ⅰ) China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon.The unmanned Chang'e4 probe(探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess—61.____________ (touch)down last week in the South PoleAitken nding on the
连词 与从 句
12
1
3
22
1 11
1
2 21
1
1
11
2020
说明文
人与社会——传 统文化
1
3
3
全
国 卷
2019
记叙文
人与自我——人 物介绍
2
3
2
Ⅱ
2018
说明文
人与自然——生 态保护
2
2
3
111
1
2
11
1
2020
记叙 人与自我——伟大 文 的艺术家
2
2
2
全国 卷Ⅲ
2019
记叙 人与自我——旅行 文 经历
新高考英语二轮复习教学PPT-专题四 语法运 用第一 节语法 填空精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
新高考英语二轮复习教学PPT-专题四 语法运 用第一 节语法 填空精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
A (2020·高考全国卷Ⅰ) China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon.The unmanned Chang'e4 probe(探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess—61.____________ (touch)down last week in the South PoleAitken nding on the
连词 与从 句
12
1
3
22
1 11
1
2 21
1
1
11
2020
说明文
人与社会——传 统文化
1
3
3
全
国 卷
2019
记叙文
人与自我——人 物介绍
2
3
2
Ⅱ
2018
说明文
人与自然——生 态保护
2
2
3
111
1
2
11
1
2020
记叙 人与自我——伟大 文 的艺术家
2
2
2
全国 卷Ⅲ
2019
记叙 人与自我——旅行 文 经历
新高考英语二轮复习教学PPT-专题四 语法运 用第一 节语法 填空精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
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3.Brian is gifted in writing music；he is very likely to be___a_____ Beethoven. 4.__T__h_e___ more learned a man is，___t_h_e___ more modest he usually becomes.
主要考查定语从句的关系词兼顾其它连词
连词 1.Like anything, it is possible to have too much
of both, _w_h__ic_h__is not good for ....
2.But my找con出ne谓cti语on，wit分h p清an楚das句g子oes层ba次ck；to my days, w__h_理e_n_解I w分as 句the关fir系st .，..re删po除rter修. 饰成分
3.True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal meant (mean) me no real harm. 4.When fat and salt a_r_e__re_m__o_v_e_d__ (remove) from food,.. the food tastes as if …
句中没有谓语，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的词与已 存在谓语主语一致，且中间有并列或转折连词时，需填的 词则是谓语动词。时态考虑要瞻前顾后。
例1. The first card w__a_s__d_e__s_ig_n__e_d__ (design) by
J.C.Horsley as a commercial endeavor.
侧重语境加语法
2018年考点词类分布
卷 谓语 介 关 代 限定 形副动 词
词
词
（I） 1 1 1 1 1 2 2
1
（II） 2
11 1 2 2 1
（III） 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1
考查得最多是什么？
形式分类 无提示词 有提示词
无提示词
articles, prons, prep. , conj.
破解高考英语语法 填空秘笈
考纲解读
语法填空题的考查形式为：在一篇200词左 右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白， 部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求 考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所 提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于 3个单词。考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单 词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、 代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容。
有 提 示 词：
1 动 词
分析句子结构 上下文语境
1 谓语动词（时态、语态、主谓一致）
2 非谓语动词 doing: having (been) done + being done, done: to do: to have (been) done + to be done
3 词性变化：名词，形容词，副词，形容词 或副词的比较级或最高级
family crazy.
5. _A_s____the p两opu个lat主ion谓gre结w,构peo连ple接began cutting
food into small pieces.
语法填空—给提示词解题技巧 1 动词
谓语动词
非谓语动词
词性转换
-ing分词 -ed分词
不定式
★ 有提示词的解题技巧
若句中已有谓语动词，且设空处和谓语动词之间没有转折 或并列连词时，应该考虑此处考察非谓语动词。若是非谓 语动词就要确定用 doing形式，done形式，还是 to do
A形.式_F_。_o非_ll_o谓_w_语e_d的(fo形ll式ow一)定by要m考a虑ny它f与an其s，逻t辑he主s语in之ge间r 的 关系w。alked out of the hall. B. The workers __b_u_i_ld_i_n(gbuild) the bridge came from all over the country. C.We hope _t_o__g_e_t _(get) there before dark. D. __T_o_c_o_m__p_l_e_te(complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. E. The first time she stepped into the room, she noticed a strange man _s_e_a_te_d__ (seat) near the stove.
★在名词之前或形容词+名词之前
考查介词的基本用法和固定搭配
1.I was searching for these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing.
2.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes ____t_o___ animals both on land and sea？
3.The little pupil took his grandma___b_y____ the arm and walked her across the street.
4.My father warned me _a_g_a_in_s_t__ going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists. 5.A great man shows his greatness ___b_y____ the way he treats little men.
高考链接
1.Once his message was delivered, he allowed me __to__st_a_y____(stay) and watch.
2.I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel challenged(challenge). 3.The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve (improve) water quality. 4.You don’t have to run fast or for long to see (see) the benefit. laying
例2. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I
politely declined her invitation, c_l_o_s_e_d_ (close)
my book and walked away.
例3. Nobody knows what w__o_u_l_d__h_a_v_e__h_a_p_p__e_n_e_d
(happen) if she had refused to pay.
高考链接
1.While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it _i_s__ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming. 2.Since 2011, the country has grown(grow) more corn than rice.
2. If you feel stressed, you should take a step back and
identify (识别) those of g__re__a_te__r (great) and less
importance.
3.As _____n_a_t_u_r_al(nature) architects, the Pueblo
3.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for touists
seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters
of the Li River _w_h_i_c_h_/_t_hat are pictured by... 4.Maybe you have a habitw__h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t is driving your
few _d_a_y_s__ (day) with his sister.
3.(2015卷Ⅰ) They are pictured by artists in so
many Chinese _p_a_i_n_t_in_g_s_ (painting). 4.(2014卷Ⅰ) For most of us the _c_h_a_n__g_e_s(change)
2 …, those around her had noted her d_i_s_s_a_t_i_s_fa_c__ti_o_n (satisfy) with not finishing school.
名词前有限定词、介词和形容词，充当主宾表
名词：所给词不是名词但根据语境要用名词
1. She is determined to carry on with her
考查名词的复数形式：结合上下文语境
名词：所给词为名词 1.(2017卷Ⅰ)This trend has had some unintended
side __e_f_fe_c_t_s_ (effect) such as overweight and heart
主要考查定语从句的关系词兼顾其它连词
连词 1.Like anything, it is possible to have too much
of both, _w_h__ic_h__is not good for ....
2.But my找con出ne谓cti语on，wit分h p清an楚das句g子oes层ba次ck；to my days, w__h_理e_n_解I w分as 句the关fir系st .，..re删po除rter修. 饰成分
3.True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal meant (mean) me no real harm. 4.When fat and salt a_r_e__re_m__o_v_e_d__ (remove) from food,.. the food tastes as if …
句中没有谓语，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的词与已 存在谓语主语一致，且中间有并列或转折连词时，需填的 词则是谓语动词。时态考虑要瞻前顾后。
例1. The first card w__a_s__d_e__s_ig_n__e_d__ (design) by
J.C.Horsley as a commercial endeavor.
侧重语境加语法
2018年考点词类分布
卷 谓语 介 关 代 限定 形副动 词
词
词
（I） 1 1 1 1 1 2 2
1
（II） 2
11 1 2 2 1
（III） 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1
考查得最多是什么？
形式分类 无提示词 有提示词
无提示词
articles, prons, prep. , conj.
破解高考英语语法 填空秘笈
考纲解读
语法填空题的考查形式为：在一篇200词左 右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白， 部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求 考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所 提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于 3个单词。考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单 词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、 代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容。
有 提 示 词：
1 动 词
分析句子结构 上下文语境
1 谓语动词（时态、语态、主谓一致）
2 非谓语动词 doing: having (been) done + being done, done: to do: to have (been) done + to be done
3 词性变化：名词，形容词，副词，形容词 或副词的比较级或最高级
family crazy.
5. _A_s____the p两opu个lat主ion谓gre结w,构peo连ple接began cutting
food into small pieces.
语法填空—给提示词解题技巧 1 动词
谓语动词
非谓语动词
词性转换
-ing分词 -ed分词
不定式
★ 有提示词的解题技巧
若句中已有谓语动词，且设空处和谓语动词之间没有转折 或并列连词时，应该考虑此处考察非谓语动词。若是非谓 语动词就要确定用 doing形式，done形式，还是 to do
A形.式_F_。_o非_ll_o谓_w_语e_d的(fo形ll式ow一)定by要m考a虑ny它f与an其s，逻t辑he主s语in之ge间r 的 关系w。alked out of the hall. B. The workers __b_u_i_ld_i_n(gbuild) the bridge came from all over the country. C.We hope _t_o__g_e_t _(get) there before dark. D. __T_o_c_o_m__p_l_e_te(complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. E. The first time she stepped into the room, she noticed a strange man _s_e_a_te_d__ (seat) near the stove.
★在名词之前或形容词+名词之前
考查介词的基本用法和固定搭配
1.I was searching for these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing.
2.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes ____t_o___ animals both on land and sea？
3.The little pupil took his grandma___b_y____ the arm and walked her across the street.
4.My father warned me _a_g_a_in_s_t__ going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists. 5.A great man shows his greatness ___b_y____ the way he treats little men.
高考链接
1.Once his message was delivered, he allowed me __to__st_a_y____(stay) and watch.
2.I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel challenged(challenge). 3.The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve (improve) water quality. 4.You don’t have to run fast or for long to see (see) the benefit. laying
例2. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I
politely declined her invitation, c_l_o_s_e_d_ (close)
my book and walked away.
例3. Nobody knows what w__o_u_l_d__h_a_v_e__h_a_p_p__e_n_e_d
(happen) if she had refused to pay.
高考链接
1.While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it _i_s__ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming. 2.Since 2011, the country has grown(grow) more corn than rice.
2. If you feel stressed, you should take a step back and
identify (识别) those of g__re__a_te__r (great) and less
importance.
3.As _____n_a_t_u_r_al(nature) architects, the Pueblo
3.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for touists
seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters
of the Li River _w_h_i_c_h_/_t_hat are pictured by... 4.Maybe you have a habitw__h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t is driving your
few _d_a_y_s__ (day) with his sister.
3.(2015卷Ⅰ) They are pictured by artists in so
many Chinese _p_a_i_n_t_in_g_s_ (painting). 4.(2014卷Ⅰ) For most of us the _c_h_a_n__g_e_s(change)
2 …, those around her had noted her d_i_s_s_a_t_i_s_fa_c__ti_o_n (satisfy) with not finishing school.
名词前有限定词、介词和形容词，充当主宾表
名词：所给词不是名词但根据语境要用名词
1. She is determined to carry on with her
考查名词的复数形式：结合上下文语境
名词：所给词为名词 1.(2017卷Ⅰ)This trend has had some unintended
side __e_f_fe_c_t_s_ (effect) such as overweight and heart