牛津高中英语模块二Unit1 重点词汇精讲

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牛津高中英语模块二Unit1-重点词汇精讲

牛津高中英语模块二Unit1-重点词汇精讲

牛津高中英语模块二Unit1-重点词汇精讲重点词汇精讲一、重点词汇列表动词search, murder, support, exist名词creature, witness, research, possibility, case, evidence, progress, treasure, strength形容词puzzled, puzzling, convincing, disappointed, similar重点词组run into, step up, due to, go missing, show up, according to, put on, rule out, look into, make up, take charge of, so far, be similar to, besaid to do, run after, on average二、精选词汇讲解1. search(1) search vt./vi. 搜索,搜寻,搜查search sb 搜(某人的)身;search somewhere 在某处搜查search somewhere for sth. 在某处搜寻某物;search for sth. 搜寻/寻找某物They searched him without any reason.他们毫无理由地搜了他的身。

They searched every part of the temple for the murderer. 他们对这座寺庙进行了全面搜查,以便找出凶手。

Scientists are searching for a cure for the disease. 科学家正在寻找治愈这种疾病的办法。

He is searching for the missing key. 他正在寻找失踪的钥匙。

(2) search n. 搜寻,寻找in search of … 寻找/寻求某物The villagers continued their search for the lost child in the forest. 村民们继续在森林里寻找那个迷路的孩子。

牛津高中英语模块二 Unit1单元复习讲义

牛津高中英语模块二 Unit1单元复习讲义

单元复习讲义1. puzzle vt. (使)迷惑, (使)为难;n. [C]难题, 谜puzzle over/about 苦思puzzle one's brains about [over] sth. 为某事大伤脑筋be a puzzle to sb. 对某人来说是个谜be in a puzzle about sth. 对某事迷惑不解I’ve been sitting here puzzling over what to do.我一直坐在这里苦思着要做什么事。

The computers are a puzzle to me.我不懂电脑。

2. sighting n. [C] 看见,发现(不寻常或短暂的出现的事物)sight n. vt. 看见,发现; 视力,风景When people tell about a sighting even 15 years later, that emotion comes through. 当人们15年后再谈到那个发现,他们仍然会激动不已。

They reported sighting the plane.他们报道看见了那架飞机。

3. straight adj. & adv. 直的;笔直地in a stright line 成一直线The smoke rose straight up. 烟雾径直向上。

4. since adv. [和完成时连用](=since then)○1At first he refused but ____ has accepted.A. thenB. later D. soonHe walked out of that door last week and no one has seen him since. 上周他走出了那个门,从此就没有人见过他。

5. convincing adj. 令人信服的,有说服力的convinced adj. 确信的convince vt. 使相信/信服be convinced of相信be convinced that相信convince sb. of使某人相信convince sb. that使某人相信convince sb. to do说服某人做某事It took many hours to convince the court of his guilt. 花费了许多个小时法庭才相信他有罪。

高中英语牛津译林版必修二第一单元reading知识点

高中英语牛津译林版必修二第一单元reading知识点

⾼中英语⽜津译林版必修⼆第⼀单元reading知识点必修⼆Unit1 Reading单词短语⼀、重点词组1.advertise a film做⼴告宣传电影2.go into⽤在,⽤于(不可⽤于被动语态)3.behind the scenes 在幕后4.actually=in reality=in fact=as a matter of fact 事实上,实际上5.there is more to sb/sth than meets the eye.某⼈/某物⽐表⾯看到的更为复杂或有趣6. a huge amount of+不可数名词⼤量的7.take place 发⽣(不可⽤于被动语态)8. a brief introduction ⼀个简短的介绍9.be familiar with 对...熟悉10.to begin with=to start with⾸先11.catch/attract/draw one’s attention to doing/sth 引起某⼈对...的注意12.shoot-shot-shot 拍摄13.an important factor ⼀个重要的因素14.sound effects ⾳响效果15.a dinosaur roar 恐龙咆哮16.pull a sheet of paper out of an envelope 从信封⾥抽出⼀张纸17.attach great importance/significance to 认为...很重要18.frequent adj.频繁的frequently adv.频繁地frequency n.频繁19.separate from 从...中分开20.enable sb to do sth 使某⼈能够做某事21.jump up and down 上下跳动22.the aid of ...的帮助23.prefer to do宁愿做某事prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A不愿做B24.take...approach 采取...⽅法25.contribute to=lead to=result in+doing 导致contribution n.26.make efforts to do sth 努⼒做某事27.revise v. 修改,修订revision n.28.full-sized 全尺⼨的29.ensure that...=make sure that... 确保30.go down to... 潜⼊...底31.not to mention=let alone 更不⽤说32.do justice to 恰当处理33.just as 正如34.the tip of iceberg 冰⼭⼀⾓35.spare a thought for sb 想⼀想某⼈36.award sb sth=award sth to sb 给某⼈颁奖37.in addition to 除...以外(还)38.adapt...into... 把...改编成...39.regard...as 把...看作40.a solution to doing ...的解决⽅法41.recommend...to sb 向某⼈推荐...42.despite=in spite of 尽管43.pull up 停车⼆、重点单词拓展1.scene cn.(电影、戏剧等)场⾯,⽚段;情景;(尤指不愉快事件发⽣的)地点;景⾊on the scene在现场;当场先⾏词为抽象地点scene/case/point/situation/stage/position等做状语时,从句要⽤where引导。

牛津高中英语模块二第一单元知识点整理及单元练习

牛津高中英语模块二第一单元知识点整理及单元练习

新牛津高中英语模块二第一单元知识点整理及单元练习M2Unit One一、词汇大会合I.单词1.tale 故事,传说2.unexplained没法解说的,神奇的3.puzzled 疑惑的,茫然的4.search 搜寻,找寻,搜寻5.sighting 目击,目击6.puzzling 令人迷惑不解的7.alien 外星人的,外星人8.witness 目击者,证人,目击,目睹9.multi-coloured色彩众多的10.white-skinned 白皮肤的11.strange-looking 怪模怪样的12.creature 动物,人13.UFO (Unidentified Flying Object) 不明飞翔物14.research 研究15.nightmare 恶魔,梦魔,可怕的事物16.frightening 令人惧怕的17.possibility 可能性18.case 案子,案件19.murder 谋杀,凶杀20.convincing 令人服气的21.evidence 凭证22.outer 外面的,外面的23.progress 进展,进步24.disappointed 感觉绝望的25.Yeti (Abominable Snowman) 雪人,野人26.monster 怪物,怪兽27.treasure 财宝,财产tely 近来,近来29.website 网站30.mysterious 神奇的31.wild 野生的,野性的32.man-like 样子像人的33.similar 相像的,内似的34.hairy 多毛的,毛茸茸的35.villager 村民36.mountain climber 爬山者37.thick 茂密的,厚的38.fur 皮毛,毛皮39.shoulder 肩膀40.national 国家的41.strength 力气,力量42.footprint 脚迹43.state 州,国家,状44.support 支持,支撑,扶45.existence 存在46.inch 英寸(度位)47.exist 存在48.possibly 可能49.mystery 神奇,神奇的事物II.短1.due to 因为,因2.step up 加,加,促3.according to 依据4.show up 出,露面5.full moon月6.rule out清除7.outer space 外空,太空8.look into,9.make up 造,假造,杜撰10.take charge of ,接收11.on average 均匀12.run after 追赶ic strip 漫画14.believe in 相信15.run into 遭受,堕入;撞上,撞到16.some day (未来)某一天17.space shuttle 航天机18.search for sb/sth 搜19.make progress 获得步20.solar system 太阳系21.in advance 提早22.do research on 做研究 23.happen to生于;有时生24.begin/start with so far 以...开始25.carry out 行;施26.separate from 分别;把⋯和⋯分开27.pick up 起;得;整理28.take off 起;脱下;走开29.protect sth from保...免受30.be connected to 与⋯有系,与⋯相关;与⋯接31.be divided into 被分红32.point out 指出33.stand for 代表34.in return 作回35.intend to do sth打当作36.draw a conclusion 得出37.at/with amazing speed 以惊人的速度38.be/become convinced 相信;确信;39.be disappointed with 对...绝望二、句型大会合1. Police in America have stepped up their research for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing two days ago in Dover, New Hampshire.美国警方现已加紧对一名15 岁失散男孩的搜寻,该男孩于两天前在新罕布什尔州的多佛市失散。

译林牛津版高中英语模块二短语、词汇语法归纳汇总

译林牛津版高中英语模块二短语、词汇语法归纳汇总

译林牛津版高中英语模块二短语、词汇语法归纳汇总Unit 1 Tales of the Unexplained一、Reading1. run into sth: 偶然遇见;撞到;遭遇①The car ran into a tree all of a sudden.②I have run into debt for a long time.2. step up sth: 增加;加快;加强Step up production.3. go missing: 失踪When loved ones go missing, hope is "the only thing you have left".亲人失踪时,希望是你留下的唯一的东西。

4. due: adj. 因为;预期的;到期的;适当的due to sth: 因为……be due to do sth: 预定∕预期……fall / become / be due: 到期in due course: 在适当时期①The team’s success is largely due to his efforts.②His book is due to be published in October.③My house rent isn’t due until Wednesday.④Your request will be dealt with in due course.5. search: vt. & n.搜寻,搜查search for sth: (=look for sth) 寻找……search sth for sth: 搜查……以寻找……search sth out: 查出∕找出……in search of sth: 寻找……①search the woods for escaped prisoners.②We have searched out several your favorite recipes.③Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease.6. witness: (1) n. 目击者;证人be witness to sth: 目击∕证实……We were witness to the accident.(2) vt.目击,见证This year has witnessed the rapid development of China’s economy.7. put on sth: (1) 穿上:put on your coat (2) 播放:put on a record(3) 上演,举行:put on a concert (4) 增加:put on weight8. Standing inside lots of strange creatures wit white……(Page 2, Lines 36-38)表示方位的副词、名词短语、形容词短语、介词短语放在句首,而且主语是名词时,句子完全倒装。

Unit 1 词汇详解课件 2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版必修二

Unit 1 词汇详解课件 2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版必修二
Байду номын сангаас
won first prize.
evidence n. 证据 a piece of evidence hard evidence There is (no) evidence that... (没)有证据表明...... evident a. 清楚的,显然的,显而易见的 evidently adv. 显然地,明显地 It is evident that... 显然....... eg: There is evidence that drinking a small amount of alcohol is good for health. It is evident that practice is important for learning a language.
show up 出现,现身 show off 炫耀 show sb. around sp. 带领某人参观 show sb. the way 给某人指路 show sb out/in 领某人出去/进来 on show 在演出 eg: More people showed up for our opening ceremony than we expected. Let me show you around our beautiful school.
construction n. 施工;建筑物 under construction 在修建中 construct vt. 修建,建造 constructive a. 建设性的 constructive advice 有建设性的建议 eg: Lots of constructive advice has been put forward at the meeting.

牛津高中英语模块二第一单元重难点讲解与练习

牛津高中英语模块二第一单元重难点讲解与练习

牛津高中英语模块二〔第一讲〕【教学内容与教学要求】一、教学内容:牛津高中英语模块二Unit 1〔上〕二、教学要求:1.学会谈论有关宇宙空间简单话题。

2.学习阅读英语新闻综述。

3.理解现在完成时与现在完成进展时意义与用法。

【知识重点与学习难点】一、重要单词:tale, unexplained, .alien, mystery, technology, monster, sunken(adj) stonehenge, pyramid, disappearance, multi-coloured, nightmare, detective, format, detail, paragraph, Yeti, puzzle(n&v), sighting, witness, creature, research, frighten, case, murder, convincing, evidence, typical, outer, progress, treasure, lately, website, wild, similar, hairy, strength, footprint, existence, inch, exploration, orbit, launch, artificial, astronaut, oxygen.二、重点词组:run into碰到, believe in相信〔信仰、理论、说法等〕, step up加紧, go missing失踪, show great interest in对….表现出极大兴趣, due to因为, show up露面, according to根据, pull back拉开, do research on在….方面进展研究, rule out排除, look into调查, make up编造, take charge of负责, make a speech作报告, so far到目前为止, outer space 外层空间, human beings人类, space shuttle航天飞机, Soviet Union苏联, carry out.完成, 实现, 贯彻, 执行, dream of梦想, come true实现, solar system太阳系, comic strip连环漫画.三、【语法】A.现在完成时1.现在完成时态构成:现在完成时是由助动词have/has+过去分词构成。

Unit 1 The mass media 词汇梳理高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第二册

Unit 1 The mass media 词汇梳理高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第二册
(2)vi.涉及(范围);延伸(距离);延续(时间) This road extends to the por.这条路一直延伸到港口。
拓展: extendable adj可延长的;可延伸的;可延期的 extended adj.延长了的;扩展了的(只能做定语) extension n.扩大,延伸;延期;延长(或扩大)的事物
(2) difference n.不同;区别 常见搭配: tell the difference between A and B 区分A与B的不同 make a difference 有影响,有作用 make no difference to sth. /sb.对某事没影响;对某人不重要 Can you tell the difference between them?你能区分他们之间的不同吗?
Hale Waihona Puke 2 .release 书上原句Fears grew that the number of deaths could reach 5, according to figures released by emergency services.根据应急服务机构公布的数据,人们越来越担心死亡人数可能会达到5人。
(2 ) contradictory adj.相互矛盾的;对立的;不一致的
9、10 for instance; differ 书上原句 For instance , the numbers of deaths differ in the two news reports on the Henderson Tower fire.例如,关于亨德森楼火灾的两篇新闻报道中的死亡人数有所不同。
11 .commit 书本原句Though journalists are committed to presenting the truth, it is better to use our own judgement than rely entirely on news reports. 尽管新闻记者致力于呈现真 相,我们最好还是运用自己的判断力,而非完全依赖新闻报道。

2020新牛津译林版高中英语选修第二册全册单词表词汇表(带音标)

2020新牛津译林版高中英语选修第二册全册单词表词汇表(带音标)

Unit1sow the seeds of sth成为…的肇端;播下…的种子(2)*coronavirus/kəˈrəʊnəvaɪrəs/n.冠状病毒(2)*multiply/ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/vi.&vt.成倍增加,迅速增加;乘,乘以;(使)繁殖增殖(2)infect/ɪnˈfekt/vt.传染,使感染;传染,使感染(计算机病毒);使感染(某种感情),影响(2)*symptom/ˈsɪmptəm/n.症状;征候,征兆(2)*sore/sɔː(r)/adj.(发炎)疼痛的,酸痛的;气恼,愤慨(2)*throat/θrəʊt/n.咽喉,喉咙,颈前部(2)transmit/trænzˈmɪt/vt.传播,传染;传(热、声等),透(光等);传送,输送vi.传送,输送(2)*respiratory/rəˈspɪrətri;ˈrespərətri/adj.呼吸的(2)*contaminate/kənˈtæmɪneɪt/vt.污染,弄脏;玷污,毒害(2)*inadequate/ɪnˈædɪkwət/adj.不充分的,不足的,不够的;不胜任的,缺乏信心的(2)*ventilation/ˌventɪˈleɪʃn/n.通风(2)*approximately/əˈprɒksɪmətli/adv.大概,大约,约莫(3)underlying/ˌʌndəˈlaɪɪŋ/adj.潜在的,隐含的,根本的;表面下的,下层的(3)variant/ˈveəriənt/n.变种,变体,变形(3)pull together齐心协力,通力合作(3)join forces with同…联合,与…合作(3)*pharmaceutical/ˌfɑːməˈsuːtɪkl;ˌfɑːməˈsjuːtɪkl/adj.制药的,配药的,卖药的n.药物(3) biotech/ˈbaɪəʊtek/n.生物技术(3)in record time以最快的速度(3)do one’s worst进行最大破坏,使尽最坏的招数(3)precaution/prɪˈkɔːʃn/n.预防措施,预防,防备(3)*hygiene/ˈhaɪdʒiːn/n.卫生*soap/səʊp/n.肥皂(3)*sanitizer/sænɪtaɪzə(r)/n.杀菌洗手液,消毒杀菌剂(3)*mask/mɑːsk/n.口罩,面罩,面具;假面具;面膜;伪装,掩饰vt.掩饰,掩藏(3)social distancing社交距离(3)*vaccinate/ˈvæksɪneɪt/vt.给…接种疫苗(3)*quarantine/ˈkwɒrəntiːn/n.(为防传染的)检疫,隔离期(3)*pandemic/pænˈdemɪk/n.(全国或全国性)流行病,大流行病adj.大范围流行的(3)put sth aside忽视,不理睬,忘记;储存,保留(3)lining/ˈlaɪnɪŋ/n.衬层,内衬,衬里;(身体器官内壁的)膜(5)every cloud has a silver lining黑暗中总有一线光明(5)*liver/ˈlɪvə(r)/n.肝(6)*irritate/ˈɪrɪteɪt/vt.刺激;使烦恼(6)medication/ˌmedɪˈkeɪʃn/n.药,药物(6)*fatal/ˈfeɪtl/adj.致命的;灾难性的,毁灭性的,导致失败的(6)*dose/dəʊs/n.(药的)一剂,一服;一份,一次,一点(7)*prescribe/prɪˈskraɪb/vt.让…采用(疗法),给…开(药),开(处方);规定,命令,指示(7)*excessive/ɪkˈsesɪv/adj.过分的,过度的(7)*cybercrime/ˈsaɪbəkraɪm/n.网络犯罪(9)*span/spæn/n.持续时间;范围,包括的种类vt.持续,贯穿;包括,涵盖;横跨,跨越(9) *phishing/ˈfɪʃɪŋ/n.网络仿冒,网络钓鱼(9)*malware/ˈmælweə(r)/n.恶意软件(9)part with sth放弃,交出(尤指不舍得的东西)(9)*ransom/ˈrænsəm/n.赎金vt.(为某人)交付赎金(9)attachment/əˈtætʃmənt/n.(用电子邮件发送的)附件;依恋,爱慕;信念,信仰;(机器的)附件;连接,连接物;暂时隶属于(9)*spam/spæm/n.滥发的电邮,垃圾电邮(9)*fraudulent/ˈfrɔːdʒələnt/adj.欺骗的,欺诈的(9)*patch/pætʃ/n.修补(程序),补丁(9)drop one’s guard放松警惕(9)disorder/dɪsˈɔːdə(r)/n.失调,紊乱,疾病;杂乱,混乱,凌乱;骚乱,动乱(11)*kidney/ˈkɪdni/n.肾,肾脏(11)*interfere/ˌɪntəˈfɪə(r)/vi.干涉,干预,介入(11)*rational/ˈræʃnəl/adj.合理的,理性的,明智的;理智的,清醒的(12)exhibit/ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/vt.表现,显示,显出(感情、品质或能力);展览,展出vi.展览,展出n.(一件)展览品,陈列品(12)underworld/ˈʌndəwɜːld/n.黑社会,黑道,犯罪集团(12)*exploit/ɪkˈsplɔɪt/vt.利用(…为自己谋利);剥削,压榨;运用,利用,发挥;开发,开采,开拓(12)*vulnerability/ˌvʌlnərəˈbɪləti/弱点(12)*immense/ɪˈmens/adj.极大的,巨大的(12)*tempt/tempt/vt.引诱,诱惑;劝诱,鼓动,怂恿,利诱(12)*whirlpool/ˈwɜːlpuːl/n.(河水或海水的)旋涡(12)fight off抵抗,击退(13)*chill/tʃɪl/n.着凉,受寒;寒冷,寒意,凉意(13)*rash/ræʃ/n.皮疹,疹adj.轻率的,鲁莽的(13)Unit2*graze/ɡreɪz/vi.(牛、羊等)吃青草vt.放牧,放牛,放羊;(牛、羊等)吃青草(16)*majestic/məˈdʒestɪk/adj.雄伟的,威严的,壮观的(16)*titanic-sized/taɪˈtænɪk saɪzd/adj.巨型的(16)scenario/səˈnɑːriəʊ/n.(pl.scenarios)设想,方案,预测;(电影或戏剧的)剧情梗概(16) partially/ˈpɑːʃəli/adv.部分地,不完全地(16)*fossil/ˈfɒsl/n.化石(16)*dioxide/daɪˈɒksaɪd/n.二氧化物(16)*inevitable/ɪnˈevɪtəbl/adj.不可避免的,不能防止的;总会发生的,照例必有的,惯常的(16) *biomass/ˈbaɪəʊmæs/n.生物质;生物量(16)*geothermal/ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/adj.地热的(16)*emit/iˈmɪt/vt.发出,射出,散发(16)*kilowatt/ˈkɪləwɒt/n.一千瓦(16)dry up枯竭,耗尽;干涸;(河流、湖泊等)干涸(16)*infrastructure/ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r)/n.(国家或机构的)基础设施,基础建设(16)*turbine/ˈtɜːbaɪn/n.涡轮机,汽轮机(17)*hydroelectric/ˌhaɪdrəʊɪˈlektrɪk/adj.使用水力发电的,水力产生的(17)*grid/ɡrɪd/n.系统网络,输电网,煤气输送网;网格,方格;格子,格栅,栅栏(17)*neutral/ˈnjuːtrəl/adj.中立的,持平的,无倾向性的;中立国的,中立的;不含褒贬义的;不受影响的,没有倾向的;(化学)中性的;中性的,不带电的(17)*discard/dɪˈskɑːd/vt.丢弃,抛弃n.被抛弃的人(或物)(17)foresee/fɔːˈsiː/vt.(foresaw,foreseen)预料,预见,预知(17)*ultra-high/ˈʌltrəhaɪ/adj.极其高的(17)open the door to sth(为…提供)达到目的的手段,(为…创造)机会(17)dominant/ˈdɒmɪnənt/adj.地位的,占优势的,显著的(17)*deplete/dɪˈpliːt/vt.大量减少,耗尽,使枯竭(19)*accelerate/əkˈseləreɪt/vi.加速,加快vt.(使)加速,(使)加快(19)*array/əˈreɪ/n.大堆,大群,大量;数组,阵列vt.布置,排列;配置(兵力)(19)*surplus/ˈsɜːpləs/adj.过剩的,剩余的,多余的n.过剩,剩余,过剩量;盈余,顺差(19)*façade/fəˈsɑːd/n.(建筑物的)正面;表面,外表(19)*optimize/ˈɒptɪmaɪz/vt.使最优化,充分利用;优化(数据、软件等)(19)*insulate/ˈɪnsjuleɪt/vt.使隔热,使隔音,使绝缘(19)*circulation/ˌsɜːkjəˈleɪʃn/n.(气、水等的)环流,循环;血液循环;传递,流传,流通;(报刊)发行量,销售量(19)*tonne/tʌn/n.吨(等于1000公斤)(19)*implement/ˈɪmplɪment/vt.使生效,贯彻,执行,实施(19)*whittle/ˈwɪtl/vt.把(木头等)削成 (19)whittle away削减,减少,降低(19)decomposition/ˌdiːˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn/n.分解(20)degrade/dɪˈɡreɪd/vt.降低,削弱(尤指质量);使退化,使降解;降低…身份,侮辱…的人格,使受辱vi.退化,降解,分解(20)*taint/teɪnt/vt.污染,使腐坏,玷污,败坏(名声)n.腐坏,污染,玷污(20)*ingest/ɪnˈdʒest/vt.摄入,食入,咽下(20)*toss/tɒs/vt.&vi.扔,抛,掷;甩;摇匀,翻动;(使)摇摆,挥动n.掷硬币决定(21) wind up以…告终(或终结)(21)landfill/ˈlændfɪl/n.垃圾填埋池(或场);垃圾填埋;填埋的垃圾(21)edible/ˈedəbl/adj.适宜食用的,(无毒而)可以吃的(21)*compost/ˈkɒmpɒst/n.混合肥料,堆料vt.把…制成堆肥;施堆肥于(21)*dough/dəʊ/n.(用于制面包和糕点的)生面团(21)*oven/ˈʌvn/n.烤箱,烤炉(21)*hoe/həʊ/vt.&vi.用锄头锄地(或除草)n.锄头(23)*alas/əˈlæs/exclamation.(表示悲伤或遗憾)哎呀,唉(23)safeguard/ˈseɪfɡɑːd/vt.&vi.保护,保障,捍卫n.安全措施,保护措施(23)*opt/ɒpt/vi.&vt.选择,挑选(23)leftover/ˈleftəʊvə(r)/n.吃剩的食物,残羹剩饭;遗留物,残存物adj.剩下的,多余的(23)in hot water处在困境之中(25)*scatter/ˈskætə(r)/vt.&vi.撒,撒播;散开,四散(25)*tide/taɪd/n.潮,潮汐,潮水;潮流,趋势,动向;(难以控制的)恶潮,怒潮;高涨的情绪(25)*vanish/ˈvænɪʃ/vi.突然消失;不复存在,消亡,绝迹(25)*seep/siːp/vi.(尤指液体)渗,渗透(25)*dump/dʌmp/vt.(尤指在不合适的地方)丢弃,扔掉,倾倒;丢下,抛弃n.垃圾场,废物堆(25)*devastating/ˈdevəsteɪtɪŋ/adj.破坏性极大的,毁灭性的;令人震惊的,骇人的;给人印象深刻的(25)*tropical/ˈtrɒpɪkl/adj.热带的,来自热带的,产于热带的(26)*cyclone/ˈsaɪkləʊn/n.气旋,旋风(26)*surge/sɜːdʒ/n.奔涌向前,突然的向上运动;(强烈感情的)突发;(数量的)急剧上升,激增vi.涌,汹涌;使强烈地感到;急剧上升,飞涨(26)*mangrove/ˈmæŋɡrəʊv/n.红树林植物(26)*pineapple/ˈpaɪnæpl/n.菠萝,凤梨(26)*refuge/ˈrefjuːdʒ/n.庇护,避难;收容所,避难所;庇护者,慰藉Unit3*mourn/mɔːn/vt.&vi.(因失去…而)哀悼,忧伤(30)*shatter/ˈʃætə(r)/vt.&vi.(使)破碎,破裂;(使感情、希望或信念等)粉碎,破灭,被粉碎,被破坏(30)*ash/æʃ/n.(pl.)灰烬,废墟;灰,灰烬(30)*utter/ˈʌtə(r)/adj.完全的,十足的,彻底的(30)humanitarian/hjuːˌmænɪˈteəriən/adj.人道主义的;慈善的(30)uphold/ʌpˈhəʊld/vt.支持,维护;(尤指法庭)维持(原判),受理(申诉)(30)*fulfil/fʊlˈfɪl/vt.实现;履行,执行,符合,具备;起…作用,目的是;使有成就感,使满足(30)*litre/ˈliːtə(r)/n.升(31)*framework/ˈfreɪmwɜːk/n.(体系的)结构,机制;信念,观念,准则;(建筑物或物体的)构架,框架,结构(31)*distressing/dɪˈstresɪŋ/adj.使人痛苦的,令人苦恼的(31)building block组成部分,构成要素;积木,塑料积木(31)*prosperous/ˈprɒspərəs/adj.繁荣的,成功的,兴旺的(31)101*helmet/ˈhelmɪt/n.头盔,防护帽(33)*deploy/dɪˈplɔɪ/vt.部署,调度(军队或武器);有效地利用,调动(33)*profound/prəˈfaʊnd/adj.巨大的,深切的,深远的;知识渊博的,理解深刻的;艰深的;严重的,完全的,彻底的(33)*sacrifice/ˈsækrɪfaɪs/n.牺牲,舍弃;祭献,祭祀vt.牺牲,献出(33) displace/dɪsˈpleɪs/vt.使(某人)离开家园;取代;移动,转移;撤职,免职(34) *flee/fliː/vi.&vt.(fled,fled)迅速离开,(尤指害怕有危险而)逃避,逃跑(34) *refugee/ˌrefjuˈdʒiː/n.避难者,逃亡者,难民(34)chickpea/ˈtʃɪkpiː/n.鹰嘴豆(34)*dual/ˈdjuːəl/adj.双重的,双的,两部分的(34)*proverb/ˈprɒvɜːb/n.谚语,格言(34)*harsh/hɑːʃ/adj.(天气或生活环境)恶劣的,艰苦的;残酷的,严酷的,严厉的(35)*arid/ˈærɪd/adj.干旱的,干燥的;枯燥的,乏味的,毫无新意的(35)*toll/təʊl/n.(道路、桥梁的)通行费;毁坏,伤亡人数;钟声(35)take its toll on产生恶果,造成重大损失(或伤亡、灾难等)(35)*hydroponics/ˌhaɪdrəˈpɒnɪks/n.水培,溶液栽培(35)*livestock/ˈlaɪvstɒk/n.牲畜,家畜(35)*persistent/pəˈsɪstənt/adj.连绵的,持续的,反复出现的;执着的,不屈不挠的,坚持不懈的(37)windscreen wiper/ˈwɪndskriːn waɪpə(r)/n.挡风玻璃刮水器,风挡雨雪刷,雨刮器(39)*furiously/ˈfjʊəriəsli/adv.愤怒地,狂怒地,暴怒地(39)*rear-view mirror n.后视镜(39)*despair/dɪˈspeə(r)/n.绝望vi.绝望,失去希望,丧失信心(39)*drum/drʌm/n.鼓vi.打鼓,击鼓(39)*gasp/ɡɑːsp/vi.&vt.透不过气,气喘吁吁地说;喘气,喘息,倒抽气n.深吸气,喘息,倒抽气(39)*bump/bʌmp/vi.&vt.颠簸行进;(无意地)碰,撞;(尤指身体部位)碰上,撞上n.碰撞(声),撞击(声);肿块;隆起,凸块;轻微撞车事故(39)*tyre/ˈtaɪə(r)/n.轮胎(39)*steering/ˈstɪərɪŋ/n.(车辆等的)转向装置(39)steering wheel方向盘,(操)舵轮(39)*peer/pɪə(r)/vi.仔细看,端详n.身份(或地位)相同的人,同龄人,同辈(39) *solitary/ˈsɒlətri/adj.单个的,孤单的,孤零零的;独自的,单独的;喜欢(或惯于)独处的;唯一的,仅有的(39)*paralysed/ˈpærəlaɪzd/adj.瘫痪的(39)*lean/liːn/vi.前附(或后仰),倾斜;倚靠,靠在vt.使斜靠adj.肉少的,瘦且健康的;脂肪少的,无脂肪的(40)*soak/səʊk/vt.&vi.使湿透,把…浸湿;浸泡,浸湿,浸透,湿透(40)*stumble/ˈstʌmbl/vi.(不顺畅地)说,读,演奏;绊脚;跌跌撞撞地走,蹒跚而行(40)*ramp/ræmp/n.斜坡,坡道;支路,匝道;活动梯,活动坡道(40)*handicapped/ˈhændikæpt/adj.有生理缺陷的,残疾的,弱智的(40)Unit4*enforceable/ɪnˈfɔːsəbl/adj.强制的(43)govern/ˈɡʌvn/vt.&vi.统治,控制,管理,治理;控制,影响,支配(43)*dispute/dɪˈspjuːt;ˈdɪspjuːt/n.争论,辩论,争端,纠纷vi.&vt.对…提出质疑,对…表示异议(或怀疑);争夺,竞争;争论,辩论,争执(43)originate/əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt/vi.起源,发源,发端于vt.创立,创建,发明(44)*nomadic/nəʊˈmædɪk/adj.游牧的,流浪的(44)*glimpse/ɡlɪmps/n.短暂的感受(或体验、领会);一瞥,一看vt.瞥见,看一眼;开始领悟,开始认识到(44)*sophisticated/səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/adj.(机器、体系等)复杂巧妙的,先进的,精密的;见多识广的,老练的,见过世面的;水平高的,在行的(44)*abolish/əˈbɒlɪʃ/vt.废除,废止(44)*amend/əˈmend/vt.修正,修订(44)*bullying/ˈbʊliɪŋ/n.霸凌,欺凌(45)*legislature/ˈledʒɪslətʃə(r)/n.立法机关(45)*flawed/flɔːd/adj.有错误的,有缺点的,有瑕疵的(45)*law-abiding/ˈlɔːəbaɪdɪŋ/adj.遵纪守法的,安分守己的(45)*strive/straɪv/vi.努力,奋斗,力争,力求(47)*conceivable/kənˈsiːvəbl/adj.可想象的,可信的(47)*violate/ˈvaɪəleɪt/vt.违反,违犯,违背(法律、协议等);侵犯(隐私等)(47) *browse/braʊz/vi.&vt.浏览,翻阅;随便看看;搜寻信息,浏览信息(47)*abreast/əˈbrest/adv.并列,并排,并肩(47)keep abreast of了解最新情况,跟上(某事物的发展)(47)*impulse/ˈɪmpʌls/n.冲动,心血来潮,一时的念头;动力,冲力,冲量;推动力,刺激(47)*penalty/ˈpenəlti/n.惩罚,处罚,刑罚;(对犯规者的)判罚,处罚;(足球和其他类似体育运动)点球(47)*hack/hæk/vi.&vt.非法侵入(他人的计算机系统);(47)*abide/əˈbaɪd/vt.容忍vi.逗留,停留,居留,居住(47)abide by遵守,遵循(47)infringement/ɪnˈfrɪndʒmənt/n.侵犯,违反copyright/ˈkɒpiraɪt/n.版权,著作权adj.受版权保护的,未经准许不得复制的(50)*grant/ɡrɑːnt/vt.(尤指正式地或法律上)同意,准予,允许;(勉强)承认,同意(50)trademark/ˈtreɪdmɑːk/n.商标vt.把…注册为商标(50)*exclusive/ɪkˈskluːsɪv/adj.(个人或集体)专用的,专有的,独有的,独占的(团体、社团等)排外的(50)confidential/ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl/adj.机密的,保密的,秘密的;隐密的,秘密的;受信任的,委以机密的(50)*formula/ˈfɔːmjələ/n.配方,处方,药方;方案,方法;公式,方程式;分子式;配方奶;方程式(50)*infringe/ɪnˈfrɪndʒ/vt.&vi.侵犯,侵害(合法权益);(行动、计划等)违背,触犯(法规)(50)*mysterious/mɪˈstɪəriəs/adj.神秘的,奇怪的,不易解释的;神秘的,陌生的;诡秘的,故弄玄虚的(53)*narrate/nəˈreɪt/vt.讲(故事),叙述;给(纪录片或节目)解说(53)*whisky/ˈwɪski/n.(pl.whiskies or whiskeys)威士忌(53)*soda/ˈsəʊdə/n.汽水,苏打水;苏打汽水;苏打(53)*pawnbroker/ˈpɔːnbrəʊkə(r)/n.典当商人,当铺老板(53)out of the way不再挡路,不再碍事;结束,处理完;(用于否定句)奇特的,不寻常的,罕见的(53)*cellar/ˈselə(r)/n.地窖,地下窖(53)on end连续地,不断地;竖着,直立着(53)*tunnel/ˈtʌnl/n.地下通道,地道,隧道;(动物的)洞穴通道(53)*stained/steɪnd/adj.满是污痕的,沾有污渍的(54)reason sth out通过思考想出对策,推理出(结果)(54)*exclaim/ɪkˈskleɪm/vi.&vt.(尤因强烈的情感或痛苦而)惊叫,呼喊(54)ring true给人以真实(或空洞、虚假)的印象(54)*benefactor/ˈbenɪfæktə(r)/n.施主,捐款人,赞助人(54)*shrug/ʃrʌɡ/vt.&vi.耸肩n.耸肩(54)*hazard/ˈhæzəd/n.危险,危害(55)*probation/prəˈbeɪʃn/n.(法律)缓刑制,缓刑;试用期,见习期,考察期;试读(55)*plead/pliːd/vi.&vt.表明认罪(或不认罪);乞求,恳求;声援,支持;申辩,辩护;解释,推说(55)punishment/ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/n.惩罚,处罚,刑罚;粗暴对待,虐待(55)。

牛津高中英语模块二unit1-3 短语词组总结

牛津高中英语模块二unit1-3 短语词组总结

模块二Unit 11. advanced science and technology 先进的科学技术2. have nightmares 做噩梦3. a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩4. puzzled expression/look 困惑的表情43. at least 至少5. multi-colored lights 色彩繁多的光线6. white-skinned,strange-looking creatures 白皮肤,相貌古怪的生物7.convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事44. live on 继续存在,继续活着8. space exploration 太空探索9. artificial satellites 人造卫星10. unmanned spaceships 无人驾驶的宇宙飞船11. be due to do sth. 预期/预计做某事12. in search of 寻找45. be similar to sb./sth. in sth. 与某人/某物在…方面相似13. witness to sth.…的目击者,证人14 .thick black fur 厚厚的黑毛15. with amazing speed and strength 以惊人的速度和力气16. run into 偶然碰到46. shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩17. step up 加紧,加强18. show great interest in 对…表现出浓厚的兴趣19. in support of sb./sth. 支持或支援某人/某事20. show up/turn up 出现,露面21. put on one’s favourite CD 播放某人最喜欢的CD22. do research on /into sth. /research on/into sth. 对…作研究23. take away 带走24. rule out the possibility that…排除…的可能性25. look into 调查26. make up a story 编一个故事27. take charge of 负责,管理,接管28. give up 放弃29. convincing evidence 令人信服的证据30. be disappointed with sb. at sth. 对某人感到失望31. be heavily built and hairy 体重庞大,体表多毛32. run after 追赶,追逐33. play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑34. make one’s way t o…向…行进/而去35. due to sth./doing sth. 由于,因为36. according to 根据37. see with one’s own eyes 用某人自己的眼睛看38. background information 背景信息39. make much/a great progress in sth. 在…取得重大进步40. go missing 失踪41. pull back the curtains 拉开窗帘42. stay out 待在户外,不在家模块二Unit 11. 先进的科学技术2. 用某人自己的眼睛看3. 背景信息4. 由于,因为5. 调查6. 寻找7. 与某人/某物在…方面相似8. …的目击者,证人9. 编一个故事10. 负责,管理,接管11. 根据12. 在…取得重大进步13. 播放某人最喜欢的CD14. 对…作研究15. 偶然碰到16. 肩并肩17. 排除…的可能性18. 失踪19. 待在户外,不在家20. 一个15岁的男孩21. 放弃22. 令人信服的证据23. 对某人感到失望24. 开某人的玩笑25. 困惑的表情26. 至少27. 使某人相信某事28. 继续存在,继续活着29. 加紧,加强30. 对…表现出浓厚的兴趣31. 带走32. 预期/预计做某事33. 以惊人的速度和力气34. 支持或支援某人/某事35. 出现,露面36. 向…行进/而去37.做噩梦模块二unit 2 短语复习1. a sleeping bag 睡袋43. at the foot of the mountain 在山脚下2. be astonished at/by sth./sb. 对…感到吃惊3. go white-water rafting 白浪漂流4. provide sth. for sb./supply sth. to sb. 提供某物给某人5. places of interest 名胜古迹6. snow-capped mountains 顶部积雪的山脉7. tourist spot 旅游景点8. watch the beautiful sunrise on the mountain top 在山顶看日出9. endless natural treasures 无尽的自然珍宝10. be busy(in) doing sth. /with sth.忙于做某事11. go to university 上大学44. draft a travel plan 起草一个旅游计划12. travel on camels/by camel 骑骆驼旅行13. go on a trip 去旅行45. tower over 远高与(周围的人或物)14. follow the footprints of… 追随…的足迹15. get close to 靠近,离…近16. scare the animals away 把动物吓走17. look forward to sth./doing sth. 欣然期待某事/做某事18. make a discovery/discoveries 发现19. make a fire 生火46. at sunset/sunrise 在日出/日落时20. lose one’s way 迷路47. in total 总共,合计21. run out /give out用完48. in case 万一,以防万一22. hold a tourism festival 举行旅游节23. interview sb. about sth. 为某事采访某人24. in total silence 安静地,不出声地25. stay young forever 永葆青春49. go trekking徒步旅行26. reach to the sky 直通天空,延伸到天空27. take a river cruise 乘船观光50. at its mildest最为温和28. make any viewer speechless 令任何参观者无言29. be surrounded by…被…包围30. live in perfect harmony with 与…和谐共处31. on clear nights 在晴朗的夜里32. in the dark 在黑暗中;不知道,蒙在鼓里33. at dawn 黎明时分34. up close 靠近地,近距离地35. all one’s life 某人的一生,一辈子36. feed sb/sth on sth / feed sth to sb/sth 给(人或动物)食物;喂养37. be home to …之乡,…的栖息地38. be covered with 被…覆盖39. a place of mystery 神秘之地40. provide/supply sb/sth with sth 提供某人某物41. in the desert 在沙漠42. turn…upside down 使…颠倒模块二unit 2 短语复习(默写卷)1. 靠近地,近距离地2.某人的一生,一辈子3.用完4.使…颠倒5.直通天空,延伸到天空6.令任何参观者无言7.给(人或动物)食物;喂养8…之乡,…的栖息地9. 上大学10. 骑骆驼旅行11去旅行12.远高与(周围的人或物)13.追随…的足迹14.迷路15.总共,合计16.被…包围17.在日出/日落时18.在晴朗的夜里19.在黑暗中;不知道,蒙在鼓里20.与…和谐共处21.靠近,离…近22.把动物吓走23.在沙漠24.在山脚下25. 对…感到吃惊26. 提供某物给某人27. 名胜古迹28.万一,以防万一29.欣然期待某事/做某事30.被…覆盖31.提供某人某物32.为某事采访某人33.安静地,不出声地34. 旅游景点35. 无尽的自然珍宝36. 忙于做某事37.发现38.生火39.黎明时分40.最为温和1. during one’s lifetime 在某人的一生中2. the preserved body 保存下来的遗体3. round-the-world flight 环球飞行4. set sail for sp. 起航去某处43. hear of 听说5. empty…of 将…中的所有东西都洗劫一空6. have something to do with 和…有关,与…有联系7. result in 结果是,导致44. compare with/to 与…相比较8. look up to sb. 钦佩,尊敬某人9. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事10.live one’s dream 实现某人的梦想11.a friendly,outgoing person 一个友好外向的人12.survival skills 生存技巧45. would rather do than do 宁愿做某事而不做某事13.change our world/country for the better 使我们的世界/国家变好14.make a change/changes to sth. 改变15.have an effect on 对…产生影响16.be curious about 对…好奇17.fall ill(with a fever) (发烧)生病/患病18.lead sb.to sp.把某人领到某地19.have a high fever 发高烧46. go well 进展顺利20.die of heart trouble 死于心脏病21.breathe in 吸入47. in control of 指挥,管理或支配某事物22.pay off 获得成功,带来好的结果,还清23.make a great contribution to sth/doing 对…做出巨大贡献24.dream of 梦想,做梦48. have/be a PhD in(History)有历史学博士学位/为历史学博士25.work /function/serve as 做…的工作,当…26.fly across the Atlantic 飞跃大西洋27.set foot on 踏上49. on/upon doing sth. 一…就…28.start a school 开办学校50. reach out for 伸手去够29.right away 立刻,马上51. bring up 抚养30.shortly after …之后不久52. as well as 也,以及31.at the same time 同时32.at the age of 在…岁时33.a great /good deal of 大量的34.at full speed 以全速35.sink into the sea 沉到海底36.make the dream a reality 使梦想成真37.be qualified for sth./to do sth. 有…的资格,有资格做某事38.go down in history 载入历史,在历史中流传下去39.talk of 谈到…40.pick … from 从…中挑选41.be proud of /take pride in 为…感到骄傲/自豪42.at the moment of 在…的时候1. …之后不久2. 也,以及3. 谈到…4. 获得成功,带来好的结果,还清5. 伸手去够6. 以全速7. 为…感到骄傲/自豪8. 在某人的一生中9. 起航去某处10. 听说11. 把某人领到某地12. 在…岁时13. 从…中挑选14. 同时15. 吸入16. 指挥,管理或支配某事物17. 大量的18. 对…好奇19. 使梦想成真20. 有…的资格,有资格做某事21. 与…相比较22. 钦佩,尊敬某人23. 将…中的所有东西都洗劫一空24. 踏上25. 一…就…26. 使我们的世界/国家变好27. 和…有关,与…有联系28. 载入历史,在历史中流传下去29. 发高烧30. 进展顺利31. 结果是,导致32. 发烧)生病/患病33. 设法做成某事34. 实现某人的梦想35. 对…做出巨大贡献36. 梦想,做梦37. 对…产生影响38. 立刻,马上39. 抚养。

Unit1Themassmedia词汇短语句子复习-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性

Unit1Themassmedia词汇短语句子复习-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性

选必二Unit 1 The mass media 复习讲义一、基础词汇1.ambulance n. 救护车2.Call an ambulance! 叫救护车!3.dozen n许多;(一)打,十来个4.dozens of许多5.scream v./n. 尖叫,高声喊= shriek / yell6.bark n.树皮;狗吠v. 狗吠;厉声发令7.carpet n.地毯;覆盖地面的一层厚物9.automatic adj.自动的;无意识的,不假思索的10.factual adj.事实的;真实的11.instance n.例子,事例12.for instance 例如13.false adj.错误的;非天生的,伪造的,假的;不真诚的14.citizen n.公民,市民,居民15.curiosity n.好奇心,求知欲;奇珍异品16.found v.创建,创办;建立,兴建17.tax n.税,税款v.对...征税,使纳税18.elevation n.提高,提升;海拔19.profession n.职业,行业;宣称,声明;同行20.nevertheless adv.尽管如此,然而21.scholarship n.奖学金;学术→scholar 学者;获奖学金者22.membership n.会员;会员资格23.platform n. ①站台;月台②讲台;舞台③计算机平台24.boost n./v.(使)增长,(使)兴旺,激励25.chart n.图表;海图;排行榜v.记录;制定计划;绘制图表26.memorable adj.难忘的,值得纪念的27.channel n水渠;途径,渠道;频道,电视台v.引导;输送28.slogan n.口号,标语30.brand n.品牌;类型;烙印31.placement n.放置,安置→place v. 32.ambassador n.大使,代表33.sponsor n./v.赞助(商),资助;主办;为慈善和活动捐款34.rating n.收视率;等级,级别35.tailor n.裁缝v.定做,专门制作→be tailored to/for sb37.housing n.住宅,住房→housing estate住宅区/群38.estate n.住宅区;私有土地;个人财产二、重点词汇1.critical adj. ①危急的②批评的;批判性的;挑剔的③关健的=crucialbe critical of sb / sth 对...挑剔/ 批判...→criticize v.批评;挑剔;评论→criticism n.→critic n批评者;评论家n.结论,推论;结束;签订,达成→conclude sth from sth 从...中推论出...v.①侦察,调查②研究→investigation n. → investigator n.侦查员,调查者n.①建筑;建造②建造物→construct v. →constructive adj.建设性的,有助益的5.trap v.①使落入险境②卡住,绊住n. ①陷阱,罗网②圈套;诡计③困境;牢笼trap sb into (doing) sth 使某人中圈套be trapped in=be stuck in=be caught (up) in 被困在... n.戏剧;戏剧性事件→dramatic adj. ①突然的,巨大的②激动人心的③戏剧性的7.accurate adj. ①准确无误的②精确的=precise →accuracy n 准确,精确=precision →inaccurate vt.①反驳,驳斥②相矛盾,相反→contradiction n. →contradictory adj.=conflicting矛盾的n.记者,新闻工作者→journalism n.新闻业,新闻工作→journal n.杂志,报刊;日记10.release v/n. ①释放,放走②发行,发布③发泄④免除,解雇⑤排放;泄漏a sense of release解脱感release sb from sth 从...释放/解救/解雇某人adj. 次要的;轻微的sustain minor/serious injuries受轻/重伤→minority n ①少数人②[C]少数民族be in a / the minority占少数;成为少数派n. ①浴缸;浴盆②洗澡;洗浴have / take a bath洗澡→bathe v.用水清洗;使沐浴bathe...in...使...沐浴在...→be bathed inv.①(使)窒息choke on sth被...噎住②(感情激动而)说不出话来,使哽咽choke back (tears/ sobs)强忍住,抑制say sth in a choked voice=choke out sth哽咽着说He voice is choking with rage.气到声音哽咽。

高中英语 牛津译林高一必修第二册Unit1 Lights,camera,action!词汇趣味讲解

高中英语 牛津译林高一必修第二册Unit1 Lights,camera,action!词汇趣味讲解

牛津译林2020版高一Unit1 Lights,camera,action!词汇趣味讲解(新教材)type n. 类型,种类v. 打字【课文定位】What type of film is shown on each poster? typist n. 打字员typewriter n. 打字机comedy n. 喜剧片,喜剧The show mixed comedy with social commentary. 这个节目把喜剧和社会评论结合了起来。

documentary n. 纪录片,纪实节目adj. 文件的,记录的She spent two years in South Florida researching and filming her documentary.她花了两年时间在佛罗里达州南部做研究,拍摄纪录片。

Most of her films have a documentary style.她的大多数影片都有一种纪实的风格。

fantasy n. 幻想作品,幻想,想象Stop living in a fantasy world. 别再生活在幻想世界中了。

A chess player must have a fertile imagination and rich sense of fantasy.一个棋手必须有丰富的想象力,并善于奇思妙想。

horror n. 恐怖电影(或故事等),震惊,恐惧People watched in horror as the plane crashed to the ground. 人们惊恐地看着飞机坠落到地面上。

romance n. 爱情故事,浪漫史,爱情For a great many men and women, romance can be a most important part of marriage.对于无数男女而言,浪漫是婚姻中极其重要的一部分。

Unit+1+单词及词性变化拓展讲义 高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第二册

Unit+1+单词及词性变化拓展讲义 高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第二册

译林牛津版必修第二册Unit 1单词及词性变化拓展type/tarp/ n.类型,种类vt.& vi.打字typical adj.典型的,有代表性的typically adv.典型地,一向如此a type of 一种...类型的type out 打出type sth as sth 把某物错打成某物comedy/komodi/ n.喜剧片,喜剧*documentary/,dokju'mentri/ n.纪录片,纪实节目adj.文件的;纪录的fantasy/fentosi/ n.幻想作品;幻想,想象fantastic adj.极好的,幻想的,奇异的a fantasy world = a world of fantasy 幻想世界the fantasy about sth 关于某事的幻想a world of fantasy 幻想作品horror/hpro(r)/n.恐怖电影(或故事等); 震惊,恐惧horrify v.使恐惧,使惊惧horrible adj.可怕的,极讨厌的horribly adv.可怕地,非常地arouse horror 引起恐惧have a horror of 惧怕/憎恶某物deep horror 深恶痛绝in horror 惊恐地,恐惧地with horror 由于恐惧freeze with horror 吓呆了(much)to sb’s horror 使某人(非常)惊恐的是romance/rou'mans;'rsumens/n.爱情故事;浪漫史;爱情romantic adj.浪漫的fiction/'fikjn/ n.小说;虚构的事non-fiction n.纪实文学fictional adj.虚构的novel n./adj.小说;新奇的science fiction(informal sci-fi; abbr:SF)科幻电影(或小说等)behind the scenes在后台,在幕后on/upon the scene 露面,出场at the scene 在现场come on the scene 到场set the scene for 为某事做准备,促使actually/'aktfuoli/ adv.实际上,事实上actual adj.实际的,现行的,真实的actuality n.现实,现状brief/bri:f/ adj.简洁的,简单的;短时间的n.摘要briefly adv.暂时地,简要地in brief 简言之to be brief 简言之familiar/fa'mrlia(r)/adj.熟悉的,常见的、familiarize v.(使)熟悉,(使)通俗化,(使)熟知be familiar to 为...所熟悉be familiar with 熟悉,认识familiarize sb with sth 使某人精通/熟悉某物factor/'fakto(r)/n.因素,要素external factors 外因various factors 各种因素the key/crucial/deciding factor 关键的/至关重要的/决定性的因素the factor in ...的因素dinosaur/'darmgso:(r)/n.恐龙*roar/ro:(r)/n.&vi.咆哮,吼叫roar with laughter 放声大笑sheet/ji:t/ n.一张(纸);床单,被单;薄片a clean sheet 清白的历史as white as a sheet 苍白如纸in sheets 大片大片地a sheet of 一层envelope/'envoloup/ n.信封attach/g'tetf/vt.认为有重要性,重视;把…固定,附上attachable adj.可附上的,可逮捕的,可连接的attached adj.依恋,附属的,归属的attachment n.附属,依恋,连接,附属物,附件的文件attach great importance to 高度重视attach significance to 重视...attach to 使相关,使牵连,使依附be attached to 喜欢,附属于,为...工作the universal attachment 万能附件,万用附件visual//vi3uol/ adj.视力的,视觉的visually adv.视觉上,外表上,看得见地,形象化地vision n.视力,视野,念头with visual aids 利用直观教具visual telephone 可视电话the visual field = field of vision 视野have a good visual memory 有很好的视觉记忆力frequently/frikwantli/ adx频繁地,经常frequency n.频繁,经常frequent adj.频繁的,经常的studio/'stjudisu/n.电影摄影棚;录音室enable/I'nerbl/vt.使能够,使可行enable sb to do sth 能使某人做某事enable sth 促进某事enable it possible for sb to do sth 使某人做某事成为可能aid/eid/n.,vt.&vi.帮助;援助first aid 急救do/give/offer/perform/carry out first aid 实施急救in aid of 为了支持,为了援助seek the aid of 寻求...的援助come/go to one’s aid 帮助某人with the aid of = with the help/assistance of 在...的帮助下aid sb to do sth/(in)doing sth 帮助某人做某事aid sb with sth 在...方面帮助某人prefer/pri'fs:(r)/vt.较喜欢,更喜欢preference n.偏爱,优先选择prefer sth 更喜欢某物prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth . rather than do sth 与做某事相比更喜欢做某事prefer that + 主语+ 谓语动词过去式/should + 动原(从句用虚拟语气)喜欢... creative/kri'ertvl adj.创造性的,创作的;有创造力的create v.创造,创作creation n.创造,创立,创作the creative ability 创造能力creative selection 创造性选择approach/'proutJ/ n.方法;接近,靠近vt.接近,靠近;处理provide an approach to 提供...方法take an approach 采用某种方法make approaches to sb 亲近某人with the approach of 随着...的来临at sb’s approach 当某人接近时by this approach 用这种方法approach sb about doing sth 就...向...提出要求approach to/towards 接近,靠近angle/aengl/n.角度;立场,观点angel n.安琪儿,天使at an angle 以一定的角度,斜着from the angle of 从...角度from many different angles 从很多不同的角度来看*prop/prpp/ n.道具;支柱,支撑物revise/ri'vaiz/ vt.改变,修改;修订;复习revision n.校订,修订本,修正,复习a revised edition 修订版本revise for 为...而复习revise from 根据...而修订而成historian/hr'sto:rion/ n.史学工作者,历史学家ensure/m'fuo(r); m'jo:(r)/vt.保证,确保ensure against 保护...免受(某种危害),防止,防备ensure from 保护...免受(危险)ensure sb. Sth 确保/保证某人某事ensure that 确保...Atlantic/at'leentk/ adj.大西洋的ocean/'oufn/ n.大洋,海洋not to mention更不用说,且不说lecture//lektfe(r)/n.讲座,演讲;教训,训斥vi.开讲座,讲课vt.指责,训斥lecturer n.演讲师,演讲者attend /have a lecture 听/上课deliver/give a lecture to sb 给某人上课,教训某人lecture sb. for/about (doing)sth 因(做)某事教训某人justice/'d3Asts/ n.公平,公正;公道,合理uphold justice 主持正义promote justice 伸张正义bring sb. to justice 使某人归案受审do justice to 恰当处理(某人或某事),公平对待(某人或某事)do justice to恰当处理(某人或某事);公平对待(某人或某事),给予公正的评价*iceberg/arsbs:g/ n.冰山dragon /'dragon/ n.龙award/o'wo:d/ n.奖,奖品,奖金vt.授予,给予reward v.奖励get/gain the award 得奖receive an award 领奖present an award to 颁奖给...apply for an award 申请奖学金hand out awards to 向...颁发奖品honour sb with an award 授给某人奖金award...to sb 颁奖给某人be rewarded for 因...而被奖励audience/'o:diens/ n.观众,听众attract/draw an audience 吸引观众face an audience 面对观众perform /po'fo:m/vi.表演;工作,运转vt.表演;做,履行performance n.表演,演出,表现performer n.表演者perform an important role in 在...中起重要作用perform one’s duty 履行职责perform an operation 做手术perform one’s promise 履行某人的诺言in the performance of 在执行...的过程中give a performance 演出location/lou'ketjn/n.外景拍摄地;地方,地点locate v.找到,位于,居住located adj.位于on location 外景拍摄be located on/in/at 位于... in addition to除…以外(还)in addition 另外,加之,除...之外besides,except for ,aside from,apart from 等. *martial/ma;J/adj.战争的,军事的martial art武术desert//dezat/ n.沙漠,荒漠v.遗弃,离弃,放弃,擅离职守dessert n.甜点deserted adj.荒废的,荒芜的,被遗弃的in the desert 在沙漠里the Sahara Desert 撒哈拉沙漠a cultural desert = a place without any culture文化沙漠be deserted by 被...遗弃desert one’s post 擅离职守jungle/'d3Angl/n.丛林,密林title/'tartl/ n.名称,标题;称号;职位名称adopt this title 采用这个篇名earn the title of 赢得...的称号give up a title 放弃称号hold/lose a title 保持/失去冠军/头衔win a/the title 获得冠军adapt /g'dept/vt.改编,改写;使适应vi.适应adaptation/adaption n.适应,改编本,改编adaptive adj.适应的,有适应能力的adapt ... for 将...改编be adapted from 改编于be adapted into 被改编成...adopt v.采用,采纳,收养,领养adept 内行的,熟练的,擅长的regard/r'ga:d/v.将…认为,看待;注视n.(U)注意,关注,尊重regardful adj.留心的,表示敬意的,深切注意的regarding prep.至于,关于= as regards 关于,至于regard sb./sth with 以某种心态来看...regard sb as 把某人看作是...with/in regard to 关于without regard to 不理会,不管,不顾classic/klesik/ n.经典作品,名著adj.经典的;古典的classical adj.古典的classically adv.古典主义地,正统地,经典地classic music 古典音乐a classic novel 最佳小说super/supe(r);'sjupe(r)/adj.极好的,了不起的,超级的superman n.超人super weapons 超级武器a super meal 一顿美餐solution /ss'lujn/ n.解决方法,处理手段;答案solve v.解决find/offer/seek/work out a solution 找到,提出,寻找,得出解决的方法arrive at/come to a solution 得到解决onto//bnts;'bntu/ prep.向,朝system/'sustom/n.系统;制度,体制systematic adj.系统的unsystematic adj.杂乱无章的an educational system 教育制度a transport system 运输系统get sth out of your system 宣泄,排解,小结(强烈的感情或欲望)cure/kjuo(r)/n.药物,疗法;治疗vt.治好a cure for 治疗或纠正...的药物或疗法cure sb of sth 治愈某人的...病eventually /Iventfuoli/ adv.最后,终于eventual adj.最后的,结果的,终于的at last:多指经主观努力,克服各种困难才终于达到目的,富有感情色彩at length:强调经历一段长时间后终于完成,侧重点在时间部分eventually:侧重于动作或行为的结果finally:常与at last换用,都可用于对往事的描述,但finally不带感情色彩,指一系列事情的最后结局lastly:指连续顺序的最后,通常用在列举事情的场合typical/trpikl/adj.典型的,有代表性的typically adv.代表性地,典型地,作为特色地,通常be typical of 是...的典型特征It is typical of sb to do sth 做某事是某人的个性fancy /fensi/ adj.复杂的;花哨的;昂贵的vt.想要,想做;倾慕fancy oneself 自负,自命不凡fancy oneself as/to be 自认为是,自命为... fancy (doing)sth 想要做某事fantastic adj.极好的narrow //narsu/ adj.狭窄的;勉强的;狭隘的v t.&vi(使)窄小,缩小narrowly adv.狭义地,勉强地,仔细地have a narrow escape 死里逃生a narrow victory/defeat 险胜/惜败narrow the gap between the rich and the poor 缩小贫富差距narrow down (to)使变窄,使减少到,使缩小到recommend/reky'mend/vt.推荐,举荐;劝告,建议recommendation n.推荐,劝告,建议,推荐信,介绍信recommend doing sth建议做某事recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事recommend that sb (should)do sth 建议某人做..(虚拟语气)recommend sb for/as 推荐某人为/担任... recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐/介绍某物It is strongly recommended that 强烈推荐/建议on the recommendation of 在...的推荐下personality/psss'naloti/n.性格,个性;气质person n.人personal adj。

新牛津译林版高中英语选修二Unit1BewareandTakeCare-Reading知识点课件

新牛津译林版高中英语选修二Unit1BewareandTakeCare-Reading知识点课件
throat. However, in some cases, the virus causes the body’s own immune system ___o_v_e_rr_e_a_c_t__(过度反应), resulting in the body _k_i_ll_in_g___(kill) its own healthy
their own lives to _t_ir_e_l_e_ss_l_y__(tire) serve and treat patients. Volunteers w__o_rk_e_d__r_o_u_n_d_t_h_e_c_l_o_c_k_(夜以继日地工作) to deliver food and medicines to
② Cloze test Covid-19 is ah_i_g_h_ly___(high)ini_fe_c_t_io_u_s____(传染的) disease that can be __t_r_a_n_sm__i_tt_e_d____(transmit) easily and swiftly from person to person. This __t_y_p_ic_a_l_ly____ happens when people take in respiratory droplets from an _i_n_fe_c_t_e_d_(infect) person through their mouth, nose or eyes. They can also get
_w__it_h_o_u_t___ warning, __a_tt_a_c_k_in_g__(attack) its _u_n_s_u_s_p_e_c_ti_n_g___(suspect) victims with cruel efficiency. This silent and _in_v_i_s_ib_l_e____(看不见的) enemy moved __sw__if_t_ly__(swift) through communities, __s_e_cr_e_t_ly__ (secret) crossed borders and _s_o_w__e_d_t_h_e_s_e_e_d_s__o_f _fe_a_r__(播下恐惧的种子) along its path. However, this was

高中英语 新版牛津译林第二册unit1重点词汇知识点详细讲解

高中英语 新版牛津译林第二册unit1重点词汇知识点详细讲解

第一单元重要单词讲解1.advertise vt.& vi. 做广告,登广告,公布,征聘advertise sth给...做广告advertise on TV在电视上做广告advertise for sb.登广告招募···advertisement n.广告advertiser n.广告商,登广告者2.type n.类型,种类vt.& vi.打字a type of 一种...all types of 各种类型的type in 键入typical adj.典型的,惯有的,平常的it’s typical of sb. to do sth.某人一贯做某事edy n.喜剧---tragedy n.悲剧comedian 喜剧演员---tragedian 悲剧演员4.fantasy n.幻想作品,幻想fantastic adj. 极好的,不切实际的sound fantastic 听起来很好a fantastic project 不切实际的方案5.horror n. horrify v.恐吓,惊吓horrible adj. terroist n. 恐怖分子6.romance n. romantic adj.7.behind the scenes 在幕后,在后台8.actually adv.实际上,事实上in actual fact =in fact=in reality=as a matter of fact9.take place事先计划好的事情发生take one's place就座,代替某人take the place of sb.代替某人in the first place首先10.brief adj.简洁的,简单的v.给某人简短介绍brief sb on/about sth.a brief statement 简短的陈述to be brief 简言之=in brief11.familiar adj. 熟悉的;常见的sth is familiar to sb. 为...所熟悉sb.is familiar with sth 熟悉某物look familiar 面熟12.envelop v.包裹,包住envelope n. 信封 a sheet of envelope/paper13.attach vt. 使依附;贴上vi. 附加;attach... to 附在...上be attached to 附属于,一脸与attach importance to认为...有重要性Much importance is attached to···更重视···14.visit v./n. visual adj.视力的,视觉的15.frequent adj.频繁的经常的frequently adv. frequency n.16.enable v. 使能够;使成为可能enable sb. to do sth 使某人能够做某事enable something to happen 使成为可能17.aid n./vi./vt. 援助,帮助aid sb. in doing sth. /with sth.first aid 急救18.prefer vt. 更喜欢;宁愿;提出;提升vi. 喜欢;愿意prefer to do 更喜欢做某事prefer A to B 喜欢A 胜过喜欢Bprefer doing ...to doing=prefer to do rather than do..宁愿做...而不愿做prefer -preferredpreference n.偏心,偏爱19.approach n. 方法,方式v. 走进,接近;与……接洽,处理;an approach to (doing)sth 做某事的方法/途径take an approach采用一种方法approach the house 接近房子approach the problem 处理问题20.revise vt. 修正,修订;复习,温习revise a book 修订书revise for an examination复习迎考21. not to mention更不用说without a mention没有提及22.history historian n.历史学家23.ensure +句子/n. 确保···,保证···24.lecture n. 演讲;讲稿;教训vt. 责备,训斥,训诫vi. 开讲座lecturer 讲师,演讲者a lecture on/about 关于...的讲座lecture on 讲授lecture sb. about (doing)/on sth.关于某事训斥某人= scold sb. for (doing) sth.责骂某人因为某事25.justice n. 司法,法律制裁;正义;法官do justice to+n./doing 公平对待,恰当处理social justice 社会公正a sense of justice正义感26.award n. 奖;奖学金v. 授予win an award获奖award sb. sth=award sth to sb.授予某人某种荣誉27.perform vt. 执行;完成vi. 执行,机器运转;表演perform a task 执行任务perform an operation 做手术perform well表现的好performance n. 性能,绩效;表演performer n. 演出者;28.locate v.定位,坐落于···29.martial adj.战争的,军事的marital art 武术30. in addition to 除...以外in addition另外(单独做状语)31.desert n. 沙漠,荒原v. 遗弃;舍弃in the desert 在沙漠里desert one's post擅离职守deserted adj.空寂无人的32.adapt vt. 改编,改写be adapted from使适应adapt oneself tovi. 适应adapt to33.regard ···as···把···当作···来对待=treat/look on···as···34.solution to35.eventually = finally =at last = in the end36.fancy adj.复杂的,花哨的,昂贵的vt.想要,想做= feel like + n./doing倾慕,爱慕+ sb.37.narrow adj.狭窄的,勉强的,刚刚好的a narrow victory 险胜a narrow escape 差一点没逃掉,九死一生,千钧一发a narrow miss 差点被打中38.despite prep. +n./doing =though+句子尽管in spite of + n./doing 尽管39.pull up 停车,停止40.wave vt. ~ one’s hands tovi. ~ ton. 海浪,大量出现,大量涌现41.recollect = recall = look back on 回想起,回忆起42.crook n.骗子,臂弯,肘弯v.弯曲adj. 生病,有病crooked adj.弯曲的,不直的。

牛津高中英语模块二Unit1 重点词汇精讲

牛津高中英语模块二Unit1 重点词汇精讲

重点词汇精讲一、重点词汇列表二、精选词汇讲解1. search(1) search vt./vi. 搜索,搜寻,搜查search sb 搜〔某人的〕身;search somewhere 在某处搜查search somewhere for sth. 在某处搜寻某物;search for sth. 搜寻/寻找某物They searched him without any reason.他们毫无理由地搜了他的身。

They searched every part of the temple for the murderer. 他们对这座寺庙进展了全面搜查,以便找出凶手。

Scientists are searching for a cure for the disease. 科学家正在寻找治愈这种疾病的方法。

He is searching for the missing key. 他正在寻找失踪的钥匙。

(2) search n. 搜寻,寻找in search of … 寻找/寻求某物The villagers continued their search for the lost child in the forest. 村民们继续在森林里寻找那个迷路的孩子。

Migrant workers moved from city to city in search of work. 流开工人为找工作从一个城市移居到另一个城市。

He went in search of a doctor for his sick wife. 他去为他生病的妻子找医生。

2. support(1) support vt. 支撑;支持,拥护;维持, 赡养;证实The old man entered the room supported by his grandson. 老人由孙子扶着进了房间。

They supported the Democratic Party. 他们支持/拥护民主党。

牛津版高中英语必修2 Unit 1词汇表-全

牛津版高中英语必修2 Unit 1词汇表-全

牛津版高中英语必修2 Unit 1词汇表Unit 1tale n.故事,传说unexplained adj.无法解释的,神秘的puzzled adj.困惑的,茫然的step up 加紧,加强,促进incident n.发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的)due to 由于,因为alien adj.外星人的;n.外星人disappear vi. 消失,失踪witness n. 目击者,证人, vt.目击,见证spaceship 宇宙飞船creature 动物,(具备某种特征的)人flash n. vi. 闪光,闪耀UFO abbr.不明飞行物(Unidentified Flying Object的缩写)assume vt. 假定,认为construction n. 施工,建筑物occur vi. 发生show up 出现,现身aboard 在(轮船\飞机\火车)上,上(轮船\飞机\火车) possibility n.可能性detective n.侦探take charge of 负责,接管case n.案子,案件journalist 记者make up 编造,捏造,杜撰amazing令人惊奇(惊叹)的evidence n.证据injury n.伤害dismiss vt.不予考虑,解雇,解散look into 调查;检查laughter n. 笑声,笑schoolboy 男生astronomer天文学家enthusiastic 热情的,热烈的,满腔热情的base n.基地,大本营,底部,基础,vt.以…为基础exist vi.存在mystery n.神秘,神秘的事物comic strip 连环漫画questionnaire n.调查问卷tick vt.标记号,打上勾,打对号statement n. 陈述,声明disagree vi.不同意appropriate 适当的blank(文件等)空白处,空格,空白的,无表情的humour n.幽默discount n.折扣table tennis乒乓球运动badminton 羽毛球organize vt.组织,筹备,安排,处理tournament n.联赛,锦标赛award n.奖,奖品,奖金.vt.授予,奖励Yeti n.雪人,野人(=Abominable Snowman)Bigfoot 北美野人Wild Man of Shennongjia 神农架野人hairy 多毛的,毛茸茸的human being 人attack v.攻击,进攻villager 村民fur(动物的)皮毛,毛皮track 足迹,踪迹centimetre 厘米length 长度examine 检查north-west 西北dozen(一)打,十二个,十来个reserve n (动植物的)保护区,储备;vt.预订,保留,储备strength 力量,力气belong vi.应在(某处),适应belong to属于existence n存在convince 是确信,使相信link vt\ n. 联系,关联ancestor 祖先,祖宗make one’s way to前往,到…去survive vi \ vt.生存,挺过(难关)。

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重点词汇精讲一、重点词汇列表二、精选词汇讲解1. search(1) search vt./vi. 搜索,搜寻,搜查search sb 搜(某人的)身;search somewhere 在某处搜查search somewhere for sth. 在某处搜寻某物;search for sth. 搜寻/寻找某物They searched him without any reason.他们毫无理由地搜了他的身。

They searched every part of the temple for the murderer. 他们对这座寺庙进行了全面搜查,以便找出凶手。

Scientists are searching for a cure for the disease. 科学家正在寻找治愈这种疾病的办法。

He is searching for the missing key. 他正在寻找失踪的钥匙。

(2) search n. 搜寻,寻找in search of … 寻找/寻求某物The villagers continued their search for the lost child in the forest. 村民们继续在森林里寻找那个迷路的孩子。

Migrant workers moved from city to city in search of work. 流动工人为找工作从一个城市移居到另一个城市。

He went in search of a doctor for his sick wife. 他去为他生病的妻子找医生。

2. support(1) support vt. 支撑;支持,拥护;维持, 赡养;证实The old man entered the room supported by his grandson. 老人由孙子扶着进了房间。

They supported the Democratic Party. 他们支持/拥护民主党。

The desert climate supports little plant life. 沙漠气候使很少的植物能维持下去/存活。

He has a large family to support. 他要养活一大家子人。

Can you give some examples to support your argument? 你能举几个例子来论证你的论点吗?(2) support n. 支援,帮助;拥护;支撑;供养;Hunter is the chief support of the family. 亨特是他家的主要赡养者。

Jim was a great support to us when father died. 父亲死后,吉姆给了我们巨大的帮助。

We need your support. 我们需要你们的支持。

3. witness(1) witness n. [c.] 目击者; 见证人;证明,见证a witness to/of...是...的目击证人The police found the witness to the murder. 警察找到了那个谋杀案的目击证人。

She was a witness of the accident. 她是那次事故的目击证人。

You cannot sign your will without witnesses. 没有见证人的情况下你不能签署你的遗嘱。

His whole life was a witness to his honesty. 他的整个一生就是对他的诚实的见证。

(2) witness vt./ vi. 目击,亲眼看见;为……作证witness to ... / to doing ... 为某事作证/ 为做某事作证Did anyone witness the robbery? 有人亲眼目睹了这次抢劫案吗?She witnessed our wedding. 她见证了我们的婚礼。

He witnessed to having seen the man enter the building. 他证明说看到那个人进了那栋楼。

This gift witnesses to his generosity. 这件礼物见证了他的慷慨。

4. puzzled(1) puzzle vt. 使迷惑,使困惑The woman’s illness puzzled the doctor, and he couldn’t find the cause. 那妇女的病使那医生很困惑,他就是找不到病因。

The teacher was puzzled by the student’s question. 老师被这个学生的问题难住了。

(2) puzzle n. n. 难题,难解之事,谜We are trying to work out a puzzle. 我们正设法解出一个难题。

(3) puzzled adj. 困惑的,茫然的;puzzling adj. 令人困惑的,莫名其妙的a puzzled mother 一位困惑的母亲;a puzzling case 一件令人困惑的案件I’m puzzled about what to do next. 我很迷茫下一步该干什么。

He couldn’t sleep well as he was thinking about the puzzling problem. 他睡不好,因为他一直在思考着那个令人困惑的问题。

She listened with a puzzled expression on her face. 她脸上带着困惑的表情在倾听着。

(4) 注意:在英语中,动词的现在分词或过去分词可用作形容词。

当用来表示人的情绪状态或感觉时,常用过去分词形式的形容词,这些词常用来修饰人或look, expression, voice, face 等名词。

当表示事物的特征或属性时,常用现在分词形式的形容词。

如:frighten vt. 使惊吓;frightened adj. 感到害怕的;frightening adj. 令人害怕的disappoint vt.使失望;disappointed adj. 感到失望的;disappointing adj. 令人失望的surprise vt. 使惊奇;surprised adj. 感到惊讶的;surprising adj. 令人惊讶的excite vt. 使兴奋excited adj. 感到兴奋的,激动的exciting adj. 令人激动的5. convincing(1) convincing adj. 使人信服的,有力的,令人心悦诚服的convincing evidence 令人信服的证据;convincing arguments 令人信服的论据No one has come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died out. 尚未有人能对恐龙的灭绝作出一个令人信服的解释。

(2) convinced adj. 相信的,被说服的I'm quite convinced. 我很相信(这件事)。

(3) convince vt. 使……相信,说服convince sb. of sth使某人相信某事;sb. be convinced of...某人相信某事convince sb. that使某人相信某事;convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事I am convinced of her innocence. 我相信他的清白。

I have been trying to convince him to see a doctor. 我一直在努力说服他去看医生。

We convinced Ann to go by train rather than plane.我们说服Ann坐火车而不是坐飞机去。

He was convinced that it was necessary to get it across to them.他相信有必要告诉他们这件事。

6. due to(1) due to (作表语)由于, 因为His absence was due to the storm. 他的缺席是由于那场暴风雨造成的。

(2) duo to (作状语) 由于,因为He arrived late due to the storm. 他由于暴风雨而迟到了。

(3) 表示“由于;因为”的常用近义短语还有:because of...; owing to...; on account of...但thanks to... 幸亏,由于;多亏(表示的是正面的原因)Thanks to his effort, it is more successful than we have expected. 由于他的努力,我们获得了比预期更大的成功。

7. look into(1) look into 调查;检查look into a question 调查一个问题;look into a case 调查一个案件The police are looking into the reason why the plane crashed into the sea. 警察正在调查那架飞机坠海的原因。

(2) look into 注视……的内部或深处He looked into the box/ the mirror/ her eyes. 他注视着箱底/ 镜子/她的眼睛。

For a while the sisters could not look into each other's faces. 好一阵子姐妹俩都不能互相正视对方的脸。

They stopped to look into the window. 他们停下来看看橱窗。

He looked into the room but found nobody in. 他朝房间里看但没发现有任何人在那。

与look 搭配的常用短语:look about 四处寻找;look for 寻找,期待look after 照顾,关心;look out 小心,注意;look back 回顾,追忆look over 仔细查看;look down on/upon 轻视,看不起; look up 仰视,好转8. make up(1) make up编造The whole story was just made up by him. 整件事完全是他编造出来的。

(2) make up 组成……(被动结构:be made up of 由……组成)Twelve doctors make up the medical team. 十二名医生组成了那个医疗队。

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