2018宁夏回族自治区中考英语模拟试题【一】
宁夏银川2018届九年级英语下学期第一次模拟试题
宁夏银川2018届九年级英语下学期第一次模拟试题第一卷选择题（共72分）一、听力(共25小题，计分25分；其中有．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．5．分，答题位置在第．．．5．个小题为非选择题，计分4．页非选择题第五题听力题内．．．．．．．．．．．．。
)(一)听对话选出正确的图画。
每段对话读两遍。
(二).听句子选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
( )6. A. Sure, it is. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I’d like to.( )7. A. It’s so early. B. Me, too. C. Me, neither.( )8. A. No, it isn’t mine. B. Yes, it is.C. Maybe it’s Jane’s.( )9. A. Yes. You’re right. B. I run faster. C. OK. Let’s go.( )10. A. I don’t like music, either. B.It’s relaxing.C. Driving is difficult.(三)听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
( )11. A. Soft. B. Quiet. C. Loud.( )12. A. Cookies B. Candies C. Potato chips( )13. A. Jack’s mother. B. Jack’s father. C. Jack.( )14. A. 7:20. B. 7:40 C. 7:30( )15. A. Smoking. B. Running. C. Smiling.(四)听对话选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16和第17两个小题。
( )16.What would the man like?A. A hot dog.B. A dog and a cat.C. A hot dog and a cat.( )17.How much should the man pay?A. 3 dollars.B. 2 dollars.C. 1 dollar.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。
宁夏回族自治区2018年中考英语试题(附答案解析)
精选中考复习真题英语试卷选择题一、听力Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。
）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听句子选择恰当的答语。
6. A. That s all right. B. Sony, I’m new here. C. No problem.7.A. Wonderful. B. Good luck. C. My pleasure. 8. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. Don’t mention it.9. A. Never mind. B. I’m afraid. C. Sony to hear that.10. A. Yes, please. B. Why not? C. Yes, I do. Ⅲ. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
11. A. He thinks it’s a bad idea.B. He thinks it’s a good idea.C. He wants to stay at home.12. A. A student. B. A soldier. C. A worker.13. A. 8:15. B. 7:30. C. 7:45.14. A. Tom’s. B. Jim’s. C. The woman’s.15. A. The weather. B. Getting up early. C. Going to the beach.Ⅳ. 听对话选择正确答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第16和第I7两个小题。
16. Where’s the bag?A. On the sofa.B. Under the chair.C. On the desk.17. What does the man find on the bed of his grandparents?A. The book.B. The map.C. The hat.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。
2018宁夏回族自治区中考英语模拟试题【一】
【导语】芬芳袭⼈花枝俏，喜⽓盈门捷报到。
⼼花怒放看通知，梦想实现今⽇事。
喜笑颜开忆往昔，勤学苦读最美丽。
继续扬鞭再向前，前途⽆量正灿烂。
努⼒备考，愿你前途⽆量,考⼊理想院校。
以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的《2018宁夏回族⾃治区中考英语模拟试题【⼀】》供您查阅。
⼀、单项填空(共20⼩题。
计分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的选项。
1. Anne has a son. _______name is Edward.A. HerB. HisC. HersD. Him 2. I don’t like this shirt,so I want to see some______.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another 3. Don’t make so much noise. We______to the music.A. are listeningB. listenC. listenedD. have listened 4. He______ in Ningxia since 1958.A. isB. wasC. livesD. has been 5. Another new library______ last month in my hometown.A. builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. is built 6. His sister had a bad cough,______ she?A. wasn'tB. doesn'tC. hadn'tD. didn't 7. You’d better go and ask Mr Yang. He______ know how to search the Internet.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. could 8. She used not to like playing yo— yo,______ now she’s very fond of it.A. butB. andC. orD. so9. The teacher asked me______ I needed any help.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. which 10. She's already______ her brother.A. so tall thanB. as tall thanC. so tall asD. as tall as 11. Everyone except Tom and John______ there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wasD. were 12. No matter______ busy he is, he won't give up his hobby.A. whereB. howC. whatD. who 13. Hawaii is famous______ its beautiful beaches.A. ofB. inC. forD. with 14. We should do something to stop sandstorms______ happening again and again.A. fromB. onC. byD. to 15. A: What's the date today? B: ______.A. It's ThursdayB. The third, I thinkC. I'm 16D. It's a fine day 16. A: How do you get on with your classmates? B: ______.A. Very wellB. Well doneC. That's OKD. I'm well 17. A: Could you come, please? I want some Help. B: ______.A. Yes, I couldB. You' re welcomeC. Sure. I'm coming nowD. That’s right 18. She asked them______ things about.A. not to litterB. don’t litterC. not litterD. no litter 19. They are busy______ ready for the exams.A. getB. gotC. to getD. getting 20. It's a lovely dress but it's too expensive. I can't______ it.A. spendB. payC. affordD. cost⼆、完形填空(共15⼩题，计分15分) 阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项中选出⼀个选项。
2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语模拟试题与答案
2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语模拟试题与答案（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共75分)一、听力部分（25分）（材料附后）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（每题1分，共5分）1. Which country would Linda like to visit?A. England.B. CanadaC. France2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. RainyB. SunnyC. Snowy3. How did Jim go to school this morning?A. on footB. by bikeC. by bus4. What time is it now?A. 4:00B. 4:10C. 4:205. Where are the two speakers probably talking?A. In a bankB. In a libraryC. In a station第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
（每题两分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话回答第6-7两个小题。
6. Why is Kim angry with his sister?A. She didn’t give back his magazines.B. She took his magazines without his permission.C. He had a fight with his sister.7. What’s Lucy’s advice?A. Ask his si ster to return his magazines.B. Say sorry to his sister.C. Forget about it.听第二段较长对话，回答第8—10小题。
8. How soon is Jack leaving junior high school?A. In half a month.B. In half a week.C. In half a year.9. What does Jack want to do in the future?A. To be a teacher.B. To be a scientistC. To be an astronaut.10. Why are they having a party this weekend?A. To celebrate Miss Chen’s birthday.B. To celebrate Jack’s birthday.C. To celebrate the end of junior high school.第三节：听独白，回答问题。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题
2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题-Help _______ to some cakes, Jim---Thank youA youB yourC yourselfD yourselves（）22 ---Must I do the work today?---No, you _______ You may do it tomorrowA can’tB mustn’tC shouldn’tD needn’t（）23 ---Can I help you?---Well, I’m afraid the box is _______ heavy for you, but thank you all the sameA soB muchC veryD too（）24 She is very good at painting She can paint _______ her teacherA as better asB as well asC as good asD so well as（）25 ---Would you like some coffee?---Yes, and please get me some milk I prefer coffee _______ milkA withB toC ofD on（）26 ---Have you read this book？---Yes．I _______ it two weeks ago．A am readingB have readC will readD read（）27 When we came to the gate, he stopped _______ me go in firstA to letB to tellC to allowD to ask（）28 Bob is young, _______ he knows a lotA becauseB soC butD unless（）29 Mr Li regards Ningxia as his second_______ because he has been here for over twenty yearsA familyB houseC roomD home（）30 It’s difficult for me to decide which one to choose, because ______ of them are goodA neitherB bothC eitherD each（）31 He is a very honest man He never _______ liesA saysB speaksC tellsD talks（）32 ---Where’s Li Hua?---Look! He _______ tennis on the playgroundA playsB playedC was playingD is playing（）33 ---Did you catch what the teacher said?---No She spoke so fast _______ I couldn’t hear her very clearlyA whichB thatC whenD since（）34 I don’t want to read this book There is _______ in itA something interestingB nothing interestingC interesting somethingD interesting nothing（）35 It’s very hot here Why not _______ your coat?A have onB take offC put offD put on（）36 We’ll go for a piic if it _______ this weekendA will rainB rainsC doesn’t rainD won’t rain（）37 Could you please tell me _______? I’ve lost her addressA where did Carol liveB where does Carol liveC where Carol livesD where Carol lived（）38 I can’t forget the time _______ the earthquake happened in YushuA whenB whichC thatD where（）39 ---Mum, can I go to the zoo with Linda?---When your homework _______, you canA is finishedB was finishedC finishesD finished（）40 --- Have you got some water to drink?--- Here you are There _______ still some in the bottleA areB hasC isD have三、完形填空（共10小题，计分10分）阅读下面短，掌握其大意，然后从41-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018宁夏回族自治区中考英语模式试题【二】
【导语】芬芳袭⼈花枝俏，喜⽓盈门捷报到。
⼼花怒放看通知，梦想实现今⽇事。
喜笑颜开忆往昔，勤学苦读最美丽。
继续扬鞭再向前，前途⽆量正灿烂。
努⼒备考，愿你前途⽆量,考⼊理想院校。
以下是为⼤家整理的《2018宁夏回族⾃治区中考英语模式试题【⼆】》供您查阅。
⼆、单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的正确答案。
(共20⼩题，计分 20分) 21. I'm still . Could I have more rice, please?A. tiredB. hungryC. busyD. thirsty 22. If you don't take more , you'll get fat. At medicine B. lessons C. photos D. exercise 23. " !" called Mr Black when he heard the knock at his door.A. Come onB. Come inC. Come backD. Come down 24. This is an old photo of when I was a child.A. meB. mineC. ID. my 25. Telephone is way of saying phone.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. one 26. people were hurt in the train accident.A. hundreds ofB. hundred ofC. hundredD. hundreds 27. Look out! The knife is very sharp(U|). You cut your finger.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. may 28. All my classmates, except Wu Lin, interested in singing English songs.A. isB. areC. amD. be29. The woman feels worried her sick baby.A. forB. toC. onD. about 30. A: is the population of Ningxia? B: More than five million.A. How manyB. WhichC. HowD. What 31. Keep quiet, please. They a meeting.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. have had32. Can you make a sentence the word "produce"?A. withB. inC. byD. at 33. He's waked there since the shop opened in 1998, ?A. isn't heB. hasn't heC. doesn't heD. wasn't he 34. Mike did something wrong, the headmaster is talking with him.A. andB. butC. soD. at 35. The you eat, the better your health will be.A. MeB. fewC. lessD. fewer 36. Excuse me. you my dictionary? I can't find it.A. Do, seeB. Have, seenC. Are, seeingD. Did, see 37. In most English-speaking countries, it's rude to ask a person's age. Here the word rude means .A. goodB. not politeC. sadD. friendly 38. Woolen clothes are used for warm.A. keptB. keepC. to keepD. keeping 39. Could you give me two , please?A. pieces of papersB. piece of papersC. piece of paperD. pieces of paper 40. The policeman told the boys in the street.A. don't to playB. not playC. not to playD. don't pla三、完形填空(共10⼩题，计分10分) 阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从41—50各题所给的四个选项中选出⼀个答案。
2018年宁夏中考英语试题及答案
2018年宁夏中考英语试卷（教师版）一、单项填空（共10小题，计分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I feel a little hungry，Mom．﹣﹣﹣There are some pieces of bread on the plate．You can take_____．（）A．one B．it C．this D．that【微点】不定代词．【思路】﹣﹣我觉得有点饿，妈妈．﹣﹣在盘子里有几块面包，你可以吃一块．【解析】解答：A．one的意思是"一（块，片，个，把，只等等）"用来表示相同物体当中的一个，也就是同类异物；it的意思是"它"指代前面出现的名词，也就是同类同物；this 意思是"这个"指代距离较近的东西；that意思是"那个"指代距离较远的东西．根据"There are some pieces of bread on the plate．"以及"You can take_____"可知吃的是上一句中提到的面包当中的一块，所以要用one来填空．故选A．【点拨】首先要明白这几个不定代词的意思以及用法，特别是one和it的用法，然后结合具体的题目就可以确定正确解答．2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The new skirt looks very nice you．（）A．with B．in C．on D．at【微点】常用介词的辨析．【思路】你穿这条新裙子很好看．【解析】in "在…之内"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；at"在、以、向"；with "和…一起、随着，拥有"，四者都是介词．on sb "穿在某人身上"是介词短语．由题干"你穿这条新裙子很好看．"可知，空格用on；所以解答是on．故选：C．【点拨】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确解答．3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How are you feeling now？﹣﹣﹣Much ．（）A．good B．well C．best D．better【微点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【思路】﹣﹣﹣你现在感觉怎么样？﹣﹣﹣好多了．【解析】根据Much ．可知这里放在much后面应该用比较级形式．故选：D．【点拨】熟悉形容词的比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出解答．4．（1分）Don't worry．I'll do what I to help you．（）A．can B．may C．must D．need【微点】情态动词．【思路】别担心，我会尽力帮你的．【解析】can能，会；may可能；must一定；need需要．根据Don't worry．I'll do what I to help you，可知别担心，我会尽力帮你的，这里用can．故选：A．【点拨】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣you look tired．What's wrong？﹣﹣﹣I up late last night．（）A．stay B．stayed C．will stay D．am staying【微点】实义动词的过去式．【思路】﹣你看起来很累．怎么了？﹣我昨晚熬夜到很晚．【解析】根据句意：﹣你看起来很累．怎么了？﹣我昨晚熬夜到很晚．可知时态为一般过去时．stay up熬夜，是固定短语．故选：B．【点拨】熟悉实义动词的用法，结合题意，给出解答．6．（1分）Write it down you forget it．（）A．after B．until C．before D．as soon as【微点】从属连词．【思路】在你忘记之前写下来．【解析】根据句意：在你忘记之前写下来．结合选项，A．在…之后B．直到C．在…之前D．一…就…，选项C符合题意．故选：C．【点拨】熟悉从属连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出解答．7．（1分）A letter to you by the boss in one or two weeks．（）A．is sent B．will sendC．sends D．will be sent【微点】一般将来时的被动语态．【思路】一两个星期后，老板会给你寄一封信．【解析】根据句意：一两个星期后，老板会给你寄一封信．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词，时态为一般将来时，所以动词用will be+过去分词．故选：D．【点拨】熟悉一般将来时被动语态的基本用法，结合题意，给出解答．8．（1分）The team leader asked him to go and care of the old couple．（）A．take B．taken C．ta D．takes【微点】实义动词．【思路】队长让他去照顾那个老人．【解析】根据句意：队长让他去照顾那个老人．可知考查句型ask sb to do sth让某人做某事，and后的to省略．故选：A．【点拨】熟悉实义动词的用法，结合题意，给出解答．9．（1分）Tony，never that again!（）A．does B．do C．did D．doing【微点】祈使句．【思路】Tony，不要再那样做了．【解析】根据句意：Tony，不要再那样做了．可知句子为祈使句，用动词原形．故选：B．【点拨】熟悉祈使句的用法，结合题意，给出解答．10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know ？﹣﹣﹣Since last years．（）A．how long has he lived hereB．how long he lived hereC．how long did he live hereD．how long he has lived here【微点】宾语从句．【思路】﹣﹣﹣你知道他在这里住了多久吗？﹣﹣﹣从去年开始．【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除AC；根据Since last years，可知时态用现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词．故选：D．【点拨】宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的解答，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的解答．二、完形填空（共1小题，计分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．11．（10分）I had nothing for breakfast that morning．I was so （1）B that I could hear my stomach growling（咕咕叫）when Mr．Katter was lecturing on Asia history．So when the bell rang，I rushed to the dining hall at once．Minutes later，I stood in front of the counter（收银台），holding a tray（托盘）full of food．"Three dollars，" the lunch lady told me．I reached my hand into my （2）D and felt nothing．The schoolbag was empty．I searched again．Still nothing．I was almost certainI put three bills in it last night．I put the schoolbag on the floor to search for the moneyagain．As I finally （3）A the money wasn't there，I could feel the（4）C and fear washing over me．Feeling quite（5）B I didn't notice that another person had stepped up to the counter．When I finally looked up to tell the lunch lady my （6）A．"I'm sorry．I don't have any money with me．""Honey，he paid for your lunch．You're good．" the lunch lady said as she pointed to the direction the boy had gone．I missed the chance to（7）C him．He was nameless to me．He didn't （8）Bknow me．But he paid for my lunch．Although it was only three dollars，I couldn't remember anyone doing something so nice for me．A month later，on my way home，I saw an elderly woman struggling（费力）with heavy bags．I suddenly thought of the nameless boy who（9）D me lunch．"Excuse me，ma'am，do you need help？"I'll never forget her （10）C as I rushed forward to give her a hand．It's the very prize for my act of kindness．（1）A．sad B．hungry C．quiet D．tired（2）A．overcoat B．trousers C．gloves D．schoolbag（3）A．realized B．described C．heard D．imagined（4）A．pleasure B．pity C．worry D．fun（5）A．lonely B．nervous C．bored D．weak（6）A．situation B．joke C．promise D．suggestion（7）A．visit B．interview C．thank D．question（8）A．only B．even C．still D．just（9）A．made B．handed C．ordered D．bought（10）A．silence B．sadness C．smile D．regret【微点】记叙文．【思路】本文是一篇记叙文．主要叙述了一个男孩替作者付了三美元的饭钱．作者后来也帮助了一位老太太传递爱心的故事．【解析】1，B 考查形容词词义辨析．句意为：我是那么…以至于我可以听见肚子咕咕的叫．sad悲伤的；hungry饥饿的；quiet安静的；tired疲劳的．根据前一句"I had nothing for breakfast that morning．"可知我的肚子是因为饥饿而咕咕的叫．故选B．2，D 考查名词词义辨析．句意为：我伸手到…里，什么也没有摸到．根据下一句"The schoolbag was empty．"可推知此处是"schoolbag书包"．overcoat 外套；trousers裤子；gloves 手套；故选D．3，A 考查动词词义辨析．句意为：最后我…钱不在那里的时候，我感到抱歉和害怕席卷了我，推知此处应是"realized意识到"．described描述；heard听见；imagined想象．故选A．4，C 考查名词词义辨析．句意：最后我意识到钱不在书包，我感到…和害怕席卷了我，再结合选项pleasure快乐；pity同情；worry担忧；fun乐趣，可知此处应是"worry担忧"．故选C5，B 考查形容词词义辨析．句意为：感到很…，我没有注意到另一个人已经走到柜台前了．结合上文：找不到钱，我感到担忧和害怕席卷到我，推知此处应是"nervous紧张的"．lonely孤独的；bored无聊的；weak虚弱的．故选B．6，A 考查名词词义辨析．句意为：当最后我抬起头来要告诉午餐服务女士我的…，结合上文我找不到钱，可推知此处是"situation情况"．joke笑话；promise诺言；suggestion建议．故选A．7，C 考查动词词义辨析．句意为：我错过了…他的机会．visit拜访；interview采访；thank感谢；question问题．根据上文"he paid for your lunch．他给你付了午饭钱"可知我错过了感谢他的机会．故选C．8，B 考查副词词义辨析．句意为：他…不认识我，结合选项：only仅仅；even甚至；still 仍然；just只是、刚刚，可推知此处用"even甚至"合适．故选：B9，D 考查动词词义辨析．句意为：我突然想到了那个给我…午饭的那个不知名的男孩．made制造；handed递；ordered订购；bought买．根据上文"he paid for your lunch 他给你付了午饭钱．"可知我突然想到了那个给我买午饭的不知名的男孩．故选D．10，C 考查名词词义辨析．句意为：当我跑过去帮助她的时候，我永远也忘不了她的…，那是对我善举的奖赏．结合选项：silence安静；sadness悲伤；smile微笑；regret遗憾．可推知此处用"smile微笑"合适．故选C【点拨】本题设计多种词性的考查点，要求学生在掌握基础知识和理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系进行解析推理，从而做出正确解答．三、阅读理解（共4小题，计分32分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．12．（8分）What is the future of AI（人工智能）？Will it be a good thing？We asked students what they think．I believe AI will be more useful in our future lives．It's now used in manyfields，like phones and medicine．No one really knows what will happen ifmachines become smarter than humans．However，I'm sure AI will help ussolve many problems．I am worried that people create something that can be better thanthemselves．In the near future，AI will develop at a high speed．Humans maybe replaced because Al robots will do lots of human jobs．I really think that AI will change the way we work，the way we live，andthe way we think．Imagine if we could put a CPU inside our brain! Soon we'llbe able to improve our math and memory．How exciting！Think of what's happening right now．Some robots are used to kill animals under human orders．So I think Al will be very dangerous for humans．We needto be careful about what we ask machines to do．（1）John thinks that AI will be D in the future．A．excitingB．surprisingC．helpfulD．dangerous（2）What does Tina think of AI？CA．It will be a danger to the worldB．It will develop at a high speed．C．It will help us solve many problems．D．It will change the way we work．（3）Bill thinks humans may be replaced because B．A．we can't improve our memoryB．AI robots will do human jobsC．we can put CPU in our brainsD．AI can help to improve our math．（4）Who feels excited about the development of AI in the future？AA．MaryB．BillC．JohnD．Tina【微点】日常生活类阅读．【思路】本文主要讲人工智能将来会变得怎么样，一些学生对它有不同的观点和看法．【解析】（1）D．细节理解题．根据表格最后一行So I think Al will be very dangerous for humans．所以我认为Al对人类来说非常危险．故选D．（2）C．细节理解题．根据表格第一行However，I'm sure AI will help us solve many problems．但是，我相信AI会帮助我们解决很多问题．故选C．（3）B．细节理解题．根据表格第二行Humans may be replaced because Al robots will do lots of human jobs．人类可能会被替换，因为Al机器人会做很多人类工作．故选B．（4）A．细节理解题．根据表格第一行Imagine if we could put a CPU inside our brain! Soon we'll be able to improve our math and memory．How exciting！想象一下，如果我们可以将CPU放入我们的大脑！很快我们就能够提高数学和记忆力．多么激动人心！故选A．【点拨】从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找解答．13．（8分）You may wonder whether stress（焦虑）is a serious matter．The answer is "Yes"．You should realize that stress is a risk to your health．If you want to live a long and healthy life，you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age．Here are some ways to deal with stress and being balance（平衡）to your life：Be positiveOne way to cancel out（消除）stress is through positive thin ．You should always look on the bright side of life，and imagine that you will have a happy and successful future．Learn to relaxForce yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams．You can do this by ta a walk，reading a book，going to a concert or seeing a film，or just sitting ina private place and being silent for a moment．Take up a hobbyLearn to paint，take up skating，or start playing a musical instrument．When you are busy with a hobby，you leave all your worries behind．Take care of your bodyStress is your body's enemy．Ta exercise，eating healthily and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you．LaughSometimes laughter is the best medicine for stress．Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer you up when you are low．（1）The underlined word "positive" in the passage means"C"in Chinese．A．悲伤的B．消极的C．乐观的D．勤奋的（2）Which of the following relaxing ways is not mentioned in the passage？A A．Playing computer games．B．Take a walk．C．Seeing a filmD．Reading a book．（3）The writer thinks that D is harmful to your health．A．laughterB．telling jokesC．ta up skatingD．stress（4）What is the best title for the passage？BA．Take care of your body．B．How to lead a balanced life．C．Take up a hobbyD．Laughter is the best medicine【微点】日常生活类阅读．【思路】本文主要讲如果你想过上长寿健康的生活，你需要从小就开始防止压力，给出了一些处理压力和平衡生活方式的方法．【解析】（1）C．词义猜测题．根据Be positive …You should always look on the bright side of life，要乐观…你应该始终关注生活中光明的一面，可知是乐观的意思．故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据You can do this by ta a walk，reading a book，going to a concert or seeing a film，or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment．你可以通过散步，读书，去听音乐会或看电影，或者只是坐在一个私人的地方，沉默片刻来做到这一点．故选A．（3）D．细节理解题．根据Stress is your body's enemy．压力是你身体的敌人．故选D．（4）B．主旨大意题．根据Here are some ways to deal with stress and being balance（平衡）to your life：以下是一些处理压力和平衡生活方式的方法：可知本文主要是讲如何平衡生活．故选B．【点拨】从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找解答．14．（8分）There was once a poor woman with only one son．One day，she asked her son if there was anything he wanted．The boy said he wanted a drum．The mother left for the market，feeling very sad，because she did not have enough money to buy a drum．On the way home，she found a piece of wood and gave it to her son to play with．Later that day，the boy went outside to play．Along the road，he saw an old woman crying．The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook some food，but she didn't have any wood．Hearing this，the boy gave her his piece of wood．The old woman gave him a piece of the bread she had made．Then，further down the road，the boy met a pot maker's wife and her crying child．The boy asked her what was wrong．The woman said she had no food to give to her hungry child．The boy gave the woman the piece of bread，and she gave him a pot．The boy walked on．Before long，he saw a husband and wife arguing．He asked them why they were arguing．They said，"We have broken our pot and have nothing to clean our clothes in．"The boy gave his pot to them，and they gave the boy a new coat．Next，the boy saw a man who had no shirt．The man said he had been robbed on his way home．The robbers had taken his money，and his shirt．The boy gave the man his new coat．The man was so happy，he gave the boy his horse．Finally，on his way home，the boy met a huge group of people going to a wedding．Therewere musicians，the bridegroom，and his family．Everyone looked sad．The bridegroom's father said，"We are waiting for a horse．If it doesn't come soon，we will be late for the wedding．"The boy gave them his new horse．The group asked the boy what they could give him，and he replied，"A drum．"So，the musicians gave him their drum．The boy ran home to tell his mother how he had at last gotten the drum he had wanted．（1）The woman is crying because C．A．she couldn't find her daughterB．she had no money to buy foodC．she had no wood to make a fireD．she couldn't find her way back．（2）Why did the pot maker's wife give her pot to the boy？DA．Because the pot was useless．B．Because she didn't like it．C．Because the pot make her child cry．D．Because the boy helped her．（3）The boy got the drum from B．A．a pot maker's wifeB．the musiciansC．his own motherD．an old woman（4）We know from the story that the boy was A．A．helpfulB．carelessC．sillyD．cruel【微点】人物故事类阅读．【思路】讲述了一个爱帮助别人的男孩，通过不断地帮助别人，终于得到了他梦寐以求的鼓．【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据"The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook somefood，but she didn't have any wood．"可知，老妇人想，生火做饭，但她没有木材．由此可知C 选项"她没有木材生火"为正确选项．故选C．2．D．推理判断题．根据"The boy gave the woman the piece of bread，and she gave him a pot．"可知，男孩给了女人一片面包，她给了他一口锅．由此可知D选项"这个男孩帮助了她"为正确选项．故选．3．B．细节理解题．根据"the musicians gave him their drum．"可知，音乐家们给了他鼓．由此可知C 选项"这些音乐家们"为正确选项．故选B．4．A．推理判断题．根据本文大意可知，A．有帮助的，爱帮助人的；B．粗心的；C．愚蠢的人；D．残忍的人．由此可知A选项"有帮助的，爱帮助人的"为正确选项．故选A．【点拨】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题，在通读原文的基础上快速地找到解答，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．15．（8分）As teenagers（青少年），you have many dreams．The dreams can be very big，such as winning the Nobel Prize，or they can be small．You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class．Once you find a dream，what do you do with it？Do you ever try to make your dream real？"Follow Your Heart" by Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that ma our dreams real is life's biggest challenge．You may think you're not very good at some school subjects，or that it is impossible for you to become a writer．These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream，the book says．In fact，everyone can make his dream come true．The first thing you must do is to remember what you dream is．Don't let it leave your heart．Keep telling yourself what you want．Do this step by step （逐步地）and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is，in fact，many small dreams．You must also never give up your dream．There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams．But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself．You need to decide what is the most important．Studying instead of watching TV will lead to （导致）better exam results，whilesaving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book．As you get closer to your dream，it may change a little．This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests．（1）The writer thinks that C．A．dreams are easy to be realizedB．just a few people can realize their dreamsC．a big dream is formed by many small dreamsD．small dreams are not important（2）The underlined word "it" in the fifth paragraph refers to（指）D．A．the subjectB．the bookC．the difficultyD．the dream（3）Which of the following thoughts stops you from ma your dream real？AA．I am not a good English learner．B．I want to be the best student in my class．B．I'll do my best to pass the examD．I will do everything to do the job well．（4）According to the passage，which of the following statements is correct？BA．If it is a difficult to realize your dream，you may give up．B．You must remember your dream is．C．Your dream will never help you learn more skills．D．On the road to your dream，the largest difficulty doesn't come from yourself．【微点】人生感悟类阅读．【思路】本文主要讲作为青少年，每个人都会有自己的梦想，第一件事就是要记住你的梦想．不要让它离开你的心．，继续告诉自己你想要什么，然后坚持不懈的实现它．【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据Do this step by step （逐步地）and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is，in fact，many small dreams．一步一步的做，你的梦想会更快实现，因为一个大梦想，实际上是许多小梦想．故选C．（2）D．词义猜测题．根据The first thing you must do is to remember what you dream is．Don't let it leave your heart．Keep telling yourself what you want．你要做的第一件事就是要记住你的梦想．不要让它离开你的心．继续告诉自己你想要什么．可知指的是梦想．故选D．（3）A．细节理解题．根据You may think you're not very good at some school subjects，or that it is impossible for you to become a writer．These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream，the book says．你可能认为自己不是很擅长某些学科，你不可能成为一名作家．这本书说，这些想法阻止你实现梦想．故选A．（4）B．细节理解题．根据The first thing you must do is to remember what you dream is．你必须做的第一件事就是记住你的梦想．故选B．【点拨】先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答题，对暂时确定不了的解答，可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行解析、推敲后再确定．四、听力（共1小题，计分5分）16．（5分）听一段独白，回答问题．（每空词数不限）．（1）The man tells the woman to turn and walk up Green Street．（2）The woman must go past the before she gets to the post office．（3）The post office is opposite the and the supermarket．（4）The bookshop is the bus stop．（5）The man the place very well．【微点】句子理解．【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略五、单词拼写（计分8分）17．（8分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母，在句子空白处写出各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）．I am a plastic bottle．A week ago，I was on a supermarket shelf，I had a（1）normal（正常的）the same as all my brothers and sisters﹣other bottles full of water．I felt really happy．Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her （2）basket（篮子）! The womantook me home and put me in the fridge．It was cold，but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it．However，only a few hours later，she took me out of the fridge and （3）drank （喝）the water inside me．Then she threw me into a dustbin（垃圾箱）．I have never felt so empty and alone in my life．Early the next morning，a man took me out of the dustbin．He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck．There were so many horrible smells．Then I was pushed （4）together（一起）with the rest of the rubbish．Soon I was completely flat（平的）．I cannot （5）believe（相信）how thin I became．I slept for a while．when I woke up，I found （6）myself（我自己）in a terrible place．Everything around me was （7）ugly（丑陋的）and had horrible smells．I felt afraid．I kept hoping that I would be moved somewhere else．Then huge trucks came and covered us with a layer of soil．I asked another bottle what would happen to us．He said that we would never leave this horrible crowded place，but would have to stay here for （8）thousands（数千）of years．"Why can't they reuse or recycle us？" I cried．【微点】语法填空．【思路】本文是一个塑料瓶的自述．文章用拟人的手法介绍了塑料瓶被人们使用后，当作垃圾回收、掩埋的过程．【解析】1．normal．考查形容词，根据汉语提示，应填normal．句意：我曾经过着正常的生活．故解答为normal．2．basket．考查名词．根据汉语提示，应填basket．句意：接着一个妇女把我放进她的篮子里．故解答为basket．3．drank．考查动词．根据汉语提示，应填drink的过去式，作为并列谓语．句意：她把我从冰箱里拿出来，并且饮用了我里面的水．故解答为drank．4．together．考查副词．根据汉语提示，应填副词together，作为状语．句意：然后，我和剩余的其他垃圾挤压在一起．故解答为together．5．believe．考查动词．根据汉语提示，应填动词believe，和情态动词can组成谓语．句意：我无法相信我变得有多么扁．故解答为believe．6．myself．考查代词．根据汉语提示，应填反身代词myself，作为宾语，表示"我自己"．句意：当我醒来时，我发现自己在一个可怕的地方．故解答为myself．7．ugly．考查形容词．根据汉语提示，应填ugly，作为表语．句意：我周围的一切都很丑陋．故解答为ugly．8．thousands．考查名词（数词）．根据汉语提示，应填thousand的复数，作为介宾．thousands of数以千计的．句意：但是将不得不在这里待数千年．故解答为thousands．【点拨】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确解答．六、综合填空（共1小题，计分10分）18．（10分）从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确．每词只用一次，有些词要用适当的形式．role over however famous around agree part interest usually popular Beijing Opera（剧）is our national opera．It come into being after 1790 and has a history of （1）over200 years．Its music and singing came from are Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Huibei．There are four main （2）parts in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing，and Chou．Beijing Opera is full of（3）famous stories，beautiful facial paintings，wonderful gestures and fighting．Some of the stories are from history books，but most are from famous novels（小说）．The people in the stories usually can't （4）agree each other．They become angry，unhappy，sad and lonely．Sometimes they are frightened（受到惊吓）and worried．Then they find a way to make peace with each other．Everyone is （5）usually happy in the end．Beijing Opera is an important（6）role of Chinese culture．In China it used to be （7）popular with old people while young people didn't like it very much．（8）However，more young people are becoming（9）interested in it nowadays．And more people （10）around the world are learning about Beijing Opera's singing，acting and facial paintings．【微点】选词填空．【思路】本文讲述了：京剧是我国的国剧．它产生于1790年以后，已有200多年的历史．京剧的构成及传承．【解析】1．over考查介词．根据本句It come into being after 1790 and has a history of (200)years．可知结合选项，应说它产生于1790年以后，有200多年的历史．over意为"超过，越过"．故解答为over．2．parts 考查名词．根据本句There are four main…in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing，and Chou．可知结合选项，应说京剧有四个主要部分：生、旦、净、丑．four修饰可数名词复数．故解答为parts．3．famous 考查形容词．根据本句Beijing Opera is full of…stories，beautiful facial paintings．可知结合选项，应说京剧有许多著名的故事，美丽的脸谱．"stories为名词，前面用形容词修饰．故解答为famous．4．agree 考查动词．根据本句The people in the stories usually can't…each other．They become angry，unhappy，sad and lonely．可知结合选项，应说故事中的人通常相互不同意对方．他们变得愤怒、不高兴、悲伤和孤独．互相．"同意对方"为"agree each other"故解答为agree．5．usually 考查副词．根据本句Everyone is…happy in the end．可知结合选项，应说每个人最后通常都很开心．happy 为形容词故用副词修饰．故解答为usually．6．role 考查名词．根据本句Beijing Opera is an important…of Chinese culture．．可知结合选项，应说京剧是中国文化的一个重要角色．important重要的修饰名词．故解答为role．7．popular 考查形容词．根据本句In China it used to be…with old people while young people didn't like it very much．可知结合选项，应说在中国，它曾经受老年人的喜爱，而年轻人并不太喜欢它．be popular with"受．．的喜爱"为固定短语．故解答为popular．8．However 考查连词．根据本句（8），more young people are becoming…in it nowadays．．可知结合选项，应说但是现在越来越多的年轻人对它感兴趣．与前一句构成转折关系．故解答为However．9．interested 考查动词短语．根据本句more young people are becoming…in it nowadays．可知结合选项，应说现在越来越多的年轻人对它感兴趣．"对．．感兴趣"用become interested in．故解答为interested．10．around 考查介词．根据本句And more people …the world are learning about Beijing Opera's singing，acting and facial paintings．可知结合选项，应说世界各地越来越多的人在学习京剧的歌唱、表演和面部绘画．"遍及全世界的"around the world"．故解答为around．【点拨】选词完成句子主要考查对词义的辨析能力和对语句的理解把握能力．辨析词意，词形及时态等，要根据语境判断时态，对一些词形作出相应的变化，准确，完整地完成试题．八、任务型阅读（共1小题，计分10分）19．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和表格提示信息，在空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）．There were three brothers，John，Jack，and James．Every year on their mother's birthday，they would send their mother expensive birthday gifts to show how rich and successful they were．The oldest brother，John had the most money and he wanted his mother to know this．" I must give her something none of my brothers can give her．"John thought．"I must find something of which there is only one in the world．"He advertised in a newspaper：Wanted：The perfect gift for the woman who has everything．For many days，his telephone did not stop ringing，people phoned him from all over the world．They wanted to sell him "the perfect gift"．However，they did not have anything that was only one in the world．Then，less than a week before his mother's birthday，a man came to his office．He was carrying a cage（鸟笼），and in the cage there was a large bird．"This bird，"the man said，"can speak ten languages and sing many pop songs．There is no other bird like it in the world．""I'll listen to it，John said，" If you tell the truth，I'll buy the bird from you．The man spoke to the bird，"Talk to me in French，The bird spoke to him in French．"Tell me a joke in Japanese，He said．The bird told him a joke in Japanese．"Singa famous pop song，he said．The bird did so，too．"I'll buy it，John said．"How much do you want？""Half a million dollars" the man said．This was lots of money，but John paid him．Then he sent the bird to his mother with a birthday cardThe day after his mother with a birthday．"Well，Mum，he said，"What did you think of the bird？"Oh，it was delicious，dear．" she said．（1）Of the three brothers，John was the richest．。
【3套试卷】银川市中考第一次模拟考试英语试题
中考模拟考试英语试题含答案(1)英语模拟试卷(四)【听力录音及材料附在课外提升作业书后】本试卷共七大题。
考试时间120分钟，满分120分。
一、听力理解(共30分)(一)听句子，选图画。
(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到5个句子。
请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。
每个句子读一遍。
1． C 2. A 3. B 4. F 5. D(二)对话理解。
(每小题1分，共10分)第一节：听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( C )6.Where does the man come from?A．Canada.B．America.C．England.( A )7.Who is the woman with long hair in the photo?A．The boy's mother. B．The boy's teacher.C．The boy's aunt.( B )8.How much does the man pay for the socks?A．Five dollars. B．Ten dollars.C．Fifteen dollars.( A )9.What do they have today?A．History and English. B．History and math.C．History and music.( B )10.When will they play tennis?A．This afternoon. B．Tomorrow afternoon.C．Tomorrow evening.第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11和第12小题。
( B )11.Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?A．Because he thinks they are beautiful.B．Because he thinks they are lovely.C．Because he thinks they are interesting.( C )12.When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?A．At 9：30.B．At 9：00.C．At 8：30.听第二段长对话，回答第13、第14和第15小题。
宁夏回族自治区2018届九年级英语下学期第一次模拟考试卷
如果您喜欢这份文档，欢迎下载！祝您成绩进步，学习愉快！宁夏回族自治区2018届九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语模拟卷选择题一、听力略二、单项填空从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Everyone is born ______ the ability to learn.A. intoB. withoutC. onD. with22.—What kind of noodles would you like?—I’d like some ______ noodles.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. beefD. vegetables23.The Internet is very useful for us. We can ______ find information.A. easyB. easilyC. uneasyD. uneasily24.—Where is George?—He _______ be here just now. His coffee is still warm.A. needB. can’tC. mustD. shouldn’t25. _______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What26.Andy, you must finish your homework ______ you play chess.A. untilB. soC. beforeD. though27.—Can you come to help me study math this Saturday?—I'm afraid not. Let's make it ______ day.A. anotherB. otherC. eachD. every28.It is hard to imagine a student _______doesn't know how to skate in Harbin.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. who29.—Who is the little girl in the photo?—It’s me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A. tookB. was takenC. has takenD. is taken30.— Did you see Anna after class?—I saw her leave the classroom, but I didn’t notice ______ after that.A. where she wentB. where did she goC. when she wentD. when did she go三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
宁夏英语中考模拟试题
宁夏英语中考模拟试题一、单项选择题1. —Where is the post office?—______________.A. It's near the bankB. It's closed nowC. It's about two kilometersD. It's very beautiful2. My pencil-box is on my desk. It’s __________ the books.A. inB. nextC. underD. of3. My sister often helps me ________ my English.A. forB. onC. withD. in4. We are doing some shopping. Would you like to go _________?A. toB. forC. shoppingD. buying5. Which is the following is correct?A. She helps me with my EnglishB. He goes with bike to schoolC. I learn my books carefullyD. We like the new bike二、完形填空Mrs White loves her son, Tommy. 1 he is ten, Tommy is very 2. He can’t find ways to 3 his things neat and clean at home. He often throws his toys and socks 4. His room is always 5. One day Mrs White 6 Tommy to an old 7. Mrs White wanted Tommy to 8 how poor people lived.Mrs White told Tommy, "When you go home, you will see a mess. Try to clean 9 room yourself when you go 10".1. A. Till B. Since C. Before D. After2. A. difficult B. clean C. talk D. helpful3. A. keep B. have C. make D. put4. A. into B. away C. on D. down5. A. dark B. small C. clean D. dirty6. A. told B. got C. carried D. took7. A. shop B. bus C. office D. house8. A. not B. to C. no D. must9. A. She B. her C. his D. your10. A. home B. school C. class D. office三、阅读理解In England, the students have a five-week holiday in August and September. It is the summer vacation. This is the best time for people in England to travel. Many people like to go abroad, but many others drive to a holiday place in England, away from busy cities. They can stay in one of the traditional inns or hotels.Children enjoy these holidays. Many parents drive to the seaside (海边) and sometimes live in their cars or in tents. The children love the freedom (自由) and the chance to make friends.When the holiday is over, they come home, happy and relaxed.School in England starts again in September and the children go back with many stories of their happy and relaxing holiday.1. In England, people travel mostly in ___________.A. AugustB. SeptemberC. JulyD. August and September2. Many people travel __________.A. abroadB. far from busy citiesC. to a big crowded cityD. to another country3. The writer of the passage mainly wants to tell us about _________.A. the holiday time in EnglandB. the places to stay in EnglandC. the schools in EnglandD. the students' summer holiday四、书面表达根据所给中文提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一家书店（Jasmine Bookstore）。
最新-宁夏贺兰一中2018届九年级英语第一次模拟考试 精
贺兰一中2018-2018学年第二学期初三年级模拟试卷（英语）II 听句子选择恰当的答语。
( )6 A It was February 25th B It was cloudyC It was Sunday( )7 A Soft music makes me relaxed.B I agree with you.C I like loud music, too.( )8 A Me, too B They are interestingC She’s a kind-hearted girl.( )9 A I’m very well。
B Some are expensive .C They make me angry( )10A Don’t say so. B It’s not so good .C Thank you.III听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
( ) 11 A Because it makes him relaxed.B Because it makes him happyC Because he can make snowmen.( ) 12 A He went to the moviesB He went to the concert.C He watched TV at home( ) 13 A Frank BJoe C Kitty( ) 14 A She thought the class was boring.B Her watch is too beautiful.C She hurt one of her eyes just now( ) 15 A Comedies B Action moviesC ThrillersIV听对话，选择正确答案。
（每小题1分，共5 分）Conversation 1( )16 Where did Sue stay in the countryside？A In her uncle’sB In a hotelC In a farmer’s house( ) 17 What was the weather like in the countryside?A It was rainy.B It was sunny.C It was windyConversation 2( )18 What does the woman do ?A She is a doctorB She is a reporterC She is a policewoman.( )19 How did MrCrane die according to the woman ?A He hit (碰撞)his head on the bed.B He was hit on the head with a stoneC He fell and hit his head on the floor.( )20 What is the relationship(关系)between the man and Mr Crane?A New friends.B Brothers.COld friends.二单项选择（共20小题，计分20分）( ) 21 He wants to know __________ the English party .A when will we haveB when we will haveC when would we haveD when we would have( ) 22 It’s fun ________ a comedy movieA to watch Ｂwatch C watching D for watching( ) 23 I spent half an hour __________ doing my homework.A finishB finishes Ｃ finishing D finished( ) 24 There’s _________ in today’s newspaper .A important somethingB something importantC important anythingD anything import ant( ) 25 This movie is _________ interesting .I like it .A kind ofB kinds ofC a kind ofD little( ) 26 The man asked _____ there _________ a supermarket near here .A where , isB if, isC if , wasD how , was( ) 27 ___ Why are you so __________?___ I am watching ___________ new s.A excited , excitingB exciting , excitedC excited, excitedD exciting, exciting( ) 28 ________ your father __________ your mother are teachers.A Either , orB Neither , norC Both , andD Not only , but also( ) 29 We should speak English ____________.A as many as possibleB as more as possibleC as much as possibleD as many as we can( ) 30 ---Do you know _______ book was left in the library yesterday?--Yes , it’s Mary’sA whoB whomC whoseD what( ) 31 Please _______ your mouth with napkins after mealsA washB brushC wipeD shut( ) 32 You _______ so many mistakes in the exam yesterday .You should be more careful.A did Ｂtook C got D made( ) 33 ---What am I supposed _________ when I meet a Korean for the first time ?---- I’m not sure. Maybe you need to bow .A doB to doC doingD done( ) 34 Don’t be so strict with him ._________ , he is a child .A In factB After allC A t allD First of all( ) 36 ---- I will have a very important exam tomorrow .I feel kind of _________----Take it easy .Sure you’re the best .A tenseB relaxedC comfortableD guilty( ) 37 I ___________ my homework at home today , my teacher was very angryA leftB forgetC putD forgot( ) 38 People in China _________ when they meet for the first time .A bowB kissC shake handsD laugh( ) 39 Mary had a wonderful time yesterday , ________?A hadn’t sheB wasn’t sheC didn’t sheD wouldn’t she( ) 40 Would you like to have a picnic in Zhongshan Park with us ?_________, but I have a lot of homework to do .A I’d love to ＢNot at all C No, I won’t D It doesn’t matter三完型填空.(10分)Manners are important to happy relations among people, No one 41 a person with bad manners.A __42____ with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble .Instead, he 43 to help them. When he asks for something, he says”44” ..And when he receives something, he45 says “Thank you”. He does not bother 46 people when they are talking . He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly 47 publ ic. When he sneezes or spits, he uses a 48 . If you are late, you __49__make an apology(道歉)to the teacher either at the time 50 after class.( ) 41 A thinks B likes C hates D loves( ) 42 A boy B man C person D girl( ) 43 A trie s B wants C has D enjoys( ) 44 A Give me B Please C Yes D Hello( ) 45 A never B sometimes C usually D still( ) 46 A every B some C his D other( ) 47 A on B at C of D in( ) 48A book B cup C handkerchief D hand( ) 49 A should B will C could D may( ) 50 A or B nor C and D but四阅读理解（30分）AEnglish Summer CampHow will you spend your summer vacation?English Summer Camp 2018 at University of Toronto, Canada !Ages: 13 to 18For more information .call CEE /CCIEE at (010) 6849765Ocean Museum9:00-17:00 from Thursday to SundayTicket price : ￥15 248 Gold Beach StreetTel ：（010）86547963( ) 51 If you want to join the English Summer Camp, you can call ______________.A (010) 86547963B (010) 86549763C (010)68459765D (010)68547965( ) 52 Jane is 12. Tom is 16. Mary is 19 Bob is 23 .Who can join the English Summer Camp?A JaneB TomC MaryD Bob( ) 53 The Ocean Museum is open ______________.A from Tuesday to SaturdayB from Tuesday to SundayC from Thursday to SaturdayD from Thursday to Sunday( ) 54 How long is the Ocean Museum open on Saturday?A 7 hoursB 8 hoursC 9 hoursD 10 hours( ) 55 How much will you have to pay if you visit the Ocean Museum with your wife and son ?A ￥10B ￥15C ￥30D ￥45BTony has always loved going to the beach .He spends as much time there as he can .One day , Tony and his mom grabbed their beach gear and headed to the shore. It was a bright , sunny day .The beach was full by the time they got there ,.it seemed like everyone had the same idea today. When they found a spot ,Tony sat down and began to relax.Soon Tony noticed something strange .There was an empty water bottle in the sand .Then , a paper bag was blowing down by the water .People had littered all over the beach!Tony was mad .His mom explained that a lot of people litter instead of using garbage cans. If Tony wanted it to stop , he would have to work to save the beach.He worked hard .Tony got a group to help clean up .He put up signs saying “______________” and got his town to add more garbage cans in the area .Most of all , he let people know how bad littering is for the environment.Tony worked hard to make a difference!( ) 56 It was _____________ that day when Tony headed to she shore .A windyB fineC rainy( ) 57 There were ______________ people on the beach that day .A manyB a fewC few( ) 58 Tony was ________ when he noticed something strange .A excitedB relaxedC angry( ) 59 Maybe the signs put up by Tony say “ _________”A No parkingB Don’t make any noiseC No littering( ) 60 What’s the best title for this passage ?A Tony makes a differenceB Tony does the sameC The beach was fullCOpen today’s newspaper .What do you see? Ads ! Look through a magazine .More ads ! Turn on the TV .Still more ads! Everywhere you look , someone has something to sell.Here are some ways ads get us to buy .Some ads use famous people .Stars are paid to sell a product .Think about it .Do they really know about medicine ? Do they know about soft drinks? These people may be famous .But they may not know about what they are selling .Some ads make you think you’re getting the words of an expert(专家) .A man in a white coat comes on TV. He looks nice., “I use Bright and White ,”he says .This man looks like a doctor .But he is an actor .He has been paid to sell this product .Does soap have anything to do with a pretty child ? Not much. But ads may show their products with something nice , such as the sun , the flowers and so on .Such an ad is about feelings rather than facts.Ads are full of strong words .Words like “new “ and “ improved“ have power .They can help a product sell .The soap may be called “Spring Rain”。
2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试卷-答案word版本
2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试卷-答案宁夏回族自治区2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析一、听力I.听对话选出正确的图画。
1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】C4.【答案】A5.【答案】BII.听句子选择恰当的答语。
6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】AⅢ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】CⅣ.听对话选择正确答案。
16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】B20.【答案】A二、单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】句意为：妈妈，我有点饿了。
盘子里有些蛋糕。
你可以拿一块吃。
根据句意可知，空格处泛指“一块蛋糕”，one表泛指，代指前面提到过的同一类事物或人。
故B项正确。
【考点】代词辨析22.【答案】C【解析】句意为：这件新裙子你穿上看起来很好看。
谢谢！look nice on 后接人，表示“某人穿着很好看”，所以此处应用介词on。
故C项正确。
【考点】介词辨析23.【答案】D【解析】句意为：你现在感觉怎么样？好多了。
根据句意可知，此处暗含与之间的比较，应用比较级。
故D项正确。
【考点】形容词的比较等级24.【答案】A【解析】句意为：别担心。
我将尽我所能来帮助你。
A项意为“能够”，符合句意；B项意为“可能”；C项意为“必须”；D项意为“需要”，均与句意不符。
故A项正确。
【考点】情态动词辨析25.【答案】B【解析】句意为：你看起来很疲劳。
怎么啦？我昨晚熬夜了。
根据答句中的时间状语＂last night＂可知，空格处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。
故B项正确。
【考点】动词的时态26.【答案】C【解析】句意为：在你忘记之前把它写下来吧。
C项意为“在……之前”，符合句意。
故C项正确。
【考点】连词辨析27.【答案】D【解析】句意为：一周或两周以后老板将给你邮寄一封信。
根据该句中的时间状语＂in one or two weeks＂可知，此处应用一般将来时；主语＂A letter＂和动词send之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。
宁夏银川市第十八中学2018届九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题(无答案)
2019-2019学年度第二学期九年级英语第一次模拟试卷初三英语试卷120分选择题（共72分）一、听力(共25小题，计分25分；其中有．．．．．．．．6．页非选．．．．．．．．．．．．．．5．分，答题位置在第．．．5．个小题为非选择题，计分择题第五题听力题内．．．．．．．．．。
)I.听对话，选择相应的图画。
(每小题1分，计分5分。
）( ) 1 A B. C.( ) 2 A. B. C.( ) 3 A. B. C( ) 4 A. B. C.( ) 5 A. B. C.II.听句子，选择适当的应答语。
（每小题1分，计分5分。
）( )6. A. Have a good time! B. Wonderful, please! C. Happy for you!( )7. A. 5578479. B. Near the hospital. C. Walk straight.( )8. A. You look great. B. What’s the problem? C. That’s dangerous.( )9. A. It was great. B. That’s easy. C. Not at all.( )10. A. Me neither. B. So have I. C.I have, too.III.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
（每小题1分，计分5分。
）( )11. A. In T hailand. B. In Korea. C. In America.( )12. A. To buy a new table. B. To visit the woman soon. C. To repair the table. ( )13. A. It’s the wrong color. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s of low quality.( )14. A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Swimming in the river.( )15.A.For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.IV.听对话，选择正确答案。
【3套试卷】银川市中考第一次模拟考试英语精选
中考模拟考试英语试题一、听力（略）二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
21.I woke up with _______ bad headache , yet by the evening _______ pain bad gone .A.a ; theB.the ; aC. a ; aD.the ; the22.－I won’t stay long .－No ,please . I need the _______ .A.relationpanyC. courageD.replay23.—I will always _______ our friendship and never hurt you .—Thanks . The same with you .A.explainB. saveC.praiseD.value24.A fter I said sorry to my teacher for what I did wrong , I could be at peace with ______ at last .A.meC.myselfD.ourselves25.D uring the 19th CPC National Congress , people in Beijing could see red flags stand out brightly _______ the blue sky .A.forB.inC.toD.against26.W e can’t keep up with the developing situation _______ we study harder .A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.since27.I n the past few years , all of my students _______ great progress in both thoughts and behavior .A.madeB.makeC.are makingD.have made28._______ and your mind will stay fresh .A.ThinkingB. To thinkC.ThinkD.Thought29.O ur hometown is developing more and more quickly . High buildings have been _______ all around .A.put downB.put upC. put awayD.put off30.—Could I borrow your dictionary ?—Yes , of course you _______ .A.couldB.willC. canD.should31.—Would you like some more noodles ?—No , thanks . I _______ enough .A.haveB.am havingC.have hadD.will have32.—Mummy , why does Polly copy everything _______ Granny says ?—That’s what parrots do .A.whatB. whoC.whenD.that33.A s your country grows much stronger , Chinese _______ in more and more schools out of our country .A.is taughtB.has taughtC.is teachingD.was taught34.—Playing video games is a waste of time .—I can’t agree more . There are _______ meaningful things to do .A.the mostB. moreC. the leastD.less34.W hich of the following sentences is correct ?A.The teacher asked us the girl was hard-working .st week , he went to Luoyang , had a good trip .C.After giving up smoking , he goes to exercise every day .paring with the boy ,I am lucky enough to have a happy family .三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
四中学2018届九年级下学期一模考试英语试题(附答案)(答案不全)
银川二十四中2018届初三年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷时间:120分钟分值:120分第一卷选择题（共72分）一、听力(共25小题，计分25分；其中有．．．．．．．．5．分．，．答题位置在第．．．5．个小题为非选择题．．．．．．．．，．计分4．页非选择题第五题听力题内．．．．．．．．．．．．。
)(一)听对话选出正确的图画。
每段对话读两遍。
(二).听句子选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
( )6. A. Yes, I feel relaxed. B. Yea, I got sick. C. Yes, I’m full of energy( )7. A. The cream. B. The block. C. The keyboard( )8. A. Glass bottles. B. Electricity. C. Coal.( )9 A. Thank you. B. You’d better trust me. C. How come.( )10. A. It means he’s angry with you.B. It means he agrees with you.C. It means you let him down.(三)听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
( )11. A. Play the violin B. Play chess. C. Play the piano.( )12. A. A river B. A park C. A zoo.( )13. A. Future families B. Future jobs. C. Future animals ( )14. A. Autumn B. Spring C. Winter( )15. A. 4:00pm B. 4:30pm C. 5:00pm (四)听对话选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16和第17两个小题。
2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试卷
2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.---I feel a little hungry，Mom．---There are some pieces of bread on the plate．You can take_____．（）A. oneB. itC. thisD. that2.--- The new skirt looks very nice you．（）A. withB. inC. onD. at3.---How are you feeling now？---Much ．（）A. goodB. wellC. bestD. better4.Don't worry． I'll do what I to help you．（）A. canB. mayC. mustD. need5.--- you look tired． What's wrong？--- I up late last night．（）A. stayB. stayedC. will stayD. am staying6.Write it down you forget it．（）A. afterB. untilC. beforeD. as soon as7. A letter to you by the boss in one or two weeks．（）A. is sentB. will sendC. sendsD. will be sent8.The team leader asked him to go and care of the old couple．（）A. takeB. takenC. takingD. takes9.Tony， never that again!（）A. doesB. doC. didD. doing10.---Do you know ？---Since last years．（）A. how long has he lived hereB. how long he lived hereC. how long did he live hereD. how long he has lived here二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）I had nothing for breakfast that morning．I was so (11)that I could hear my stomach growling（咕咕叫）when Mr．Katter was lecturing on Asia history．So when the bell rang，I rushed to the dining hall at once．Minutes later，I stood in front of the counter（收银台），holding a tray（托盘）full of food．"Three dollars，" the lunch lady told me．I reached my hand into my (12) and felt nothing．The schoolbag was empty．I searched again．Still nothing．I was almost certain I put three bills in it last night．I put the schoolbag on the floor to search for the money again．As I finally (13) the money wasn't there，I could feel the(14)and fear washing over me．Feeling quite(15) I didn't notice that another person had stepped up to the counter．When I finally looked up to tell the lunch lady my (16)．"I'm sorry．I don't have any money with me．""Honey，he paid for your lunch．You're good．" the lunch lady said as she pointed to the direction the boy had gone．I missed the chance to(17) him．He was nameless to me．He didn't (18)know me．But he paid for my lunch．Although it was only three dollars，I couldn't remember anyone doing something so nice for me．A month later，on my way home，I saw an elderly woman struggling（费力）with heavy bags．I suddenly thought of the nameless boy who(19) me lunch．"Excuse me，ma'am，do you need help？"I'll never forget her (20)as I rushed forward to give her a hand．It's the very prize for my act of kindness．11. A. sad B. hungry C. quiet D. tired12. A. overcoat B. trousers C. gloves D. schoolbag13. A. realized B. described C. heard D. imagined14. A. pleasure B. pity C. worry D. fun15. A. lonely B. nervous C. bored D. weak16. A. situation B. joke C. promise D. suggestion17. A. visit B. interview C. thank D. question18. A. only B. even C. still D. just19. A. made B. handed C. ordered D. bought20. A. silence B. sadness C. smile D. regret三、阅读理解（本大题共16小题，共32.0分）A21.John thinks that AI will be ______ in the future．A. excitingB. surprisingC. helpfulD. dangerous22.What does Tina think of AI？______A. It will be a danger to the worldB. It will develop at a high speed．C. It will help us solve many problems．D. It will change the way we work．23.Bill thinks humans may be replaced because ______ ．A. we can't improve our memoryB. AI robots will do human jobsC. we can put CPU in our brainsD. AI can help to improve our math．24.Who feels excited about the development of AI in the future？______A. MaryB. BillC. JohnD. TinaBYou may wonder whether stress（焦虑）is a serious matter．The answer is "Yes"．You should realize that stress is a risk to your health．If you want to live a long and healthy life，you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age．Here are some ways to deal with stress and being balance（平衡）to your life：Be positiveOne way to cancel out（消除）stress is through positive thinking．You should always look on the bright side of life，and imagine that you will have a happy and successful future．Learn to relaxForce yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams．You can do this by taking a walk，reading a book，going to a concert or seeing a film，or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment．Take up a hobbyLearn to paint，take up skating，or start playing a musical instrument．When you are busy with a hobby，you leave all your worries behind．Take care of your bodyStress is your body's enemy．Taking exercise，eating healthily and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you．LaughSometimes laughter is the best medicine for stress．Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer you up when you are low．25.The underlined word "positive" in the passage means" ______ "in Chinese．A. 悲伤的B. 消极的C. 乐观的D. 勤奋的26.Which of the following relaxing ways is not mentioned in the passage？______A. Playing computer games．B. Take a walk．C. Seeing a filmD. Reading a book．27.The writer thinks that ______ is harmful to your health．A. laughterB. telling jokesC. taking up skatingD. stress28.What is the best title for the passage？______A. Take care of your body．B. How to lead a balanced life．C. Take up a hobbyD. Laughter is the best medicineCThere was once a poor woman with only one son．One day，she asked her son if there was anything he wanted．The boy said he wanted a drum．The mother left for the market，feeling very sad，because she did not have enough money to buy a drum．On the way home，she found a piece of wood and gave it to her son to play with．Later that day，the boy went outside to play．Along the road，he saw an old woman crying．The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook some food，but she didn't have any wood．Hearing this，the boy gave her his piece of wood．The old woman gave him a piece of the bread she had made．Then，further down the road，the boy met a pot maker's wife and her crying child．The boy asked her what was wrong．The woman said she had no food to give to her hungry child．The boy gave the woman the piece of bread，and she gave him a pot．The boy walked on．Before long，he saw a husband and wife arguing．He asked them why they were arguing．They said，"We have broken our pot and have nothing to clean our clothes in．"The boy gave his pot to them，and they gave the boy a new coat．Next，the boy saw a man who had no shirt．The man said he had been robbed on his way home．The robbers had taken his money，and his shirt．The boy gave the man his new coat．The man was so happy，he gave the boy his horse．Finally，on his way home，the boy met a huge group of people going to a wedding．There were musicians，the bridegroom，and his family．Everyone looked sad．The bridegroom's father said，"We are waiting for a horse．If it doesn't come soon，we will be late for the wedding．"The boy gave them his new horse．The group asked the boy what they could give him，and he replied，"A drum．"So，the musicians gave him their drum．The boy ran home to tell his mother how he had at last gotten the drum he had wanted．29.The woman is crying because ______ ．A. she couldn't find her daughterB. she had no money to buy foodC. she had no wood to make a fireD. she couldn't find her way back．30.Why did the pot maker's wife give her pot to the boy？______A. Because the pot was useless．B. Because she didn't like it．C. Because the pot make her child cry．D. Because the boy helped her．31.The boy got the drum from ______ ．A. a pot maker's wifeB. the musiciansC. his own motherD. an old woman32.We know from the story that the boy was ______ ．A. helpfulB. carelessC. sillyD. cruelDAs teenagers（青少年），you have many dreams．The dreams can be very big，such as winning the Nobel Prize，or they can be small．You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class．Once you find a dream，what do you do with it？Do you ever try to make your dream real？"Follow Your Heart" by Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge．You may think you're not very good at some school subjects，or that it is impossible for you to become a writer．These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream，the book says．In fact，everyone can make his dream come true．The first thing you must do is to remember what you dream is．Don't let it leave your heart．Keep telling yourself what you want．Do this step by step （逐步地）and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is，in fact，many small dreams．You must also never give up your dream．There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams．But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself．You need to decide what is the most important．Studying instead of watching TV will lead to （导致）better exam results，while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book．As you get closer to your dream，it may change a little．This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests．33.The writer thinks that ______ ．A. dreams are easy to be realizedB. just a few people can realize their dreamsC. a big dream is formed by many small dreamsD. small deams are not important34.The underlined word "it" in the fifth paragragh refers to（指）______ ．A. the subjectB. the bookC. the difficultyD. the dream35.Which of the following thoughts stops you from making your dream real？______A. I am not a good English learner．B. I want to be the best student in my class．B．I'll do my best to pass the exam D．I will do everything todo the job well．36.According to the passage，which of the following statements is correct？______A. If it is a difficult to realize your dream，you may give up．B. You must remember your dream is．C. Your dream will never help you learn more skills．D. On the road to your dream，the larggest difficulty doesn't come from yourself．四、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和表格提示信息，在空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）．There were three brothers，John，Jack，and James．Evey year on their mother's birthday，they would send their mother expensive birthday gifts to show how rich and successful they were．The oldest brother，John had the most money and he wanted his mother to know this．" I must give her something none of my brothers can give her．"John thought．"I must find something of which there is only one in the world．"He advertised in a newspaper：Wanted：The perfect gift for the woman who has everything．For many days，his telephone did not stop ringing，people phoned him from all over the world．They wanted to sell him "the perfect gift"．However，they did not have anything that was only one in the world．Then，less than a week before his mother's birthday，a man came to his office．He was carrying a cage（鸟笼），and in the cage there was a large bird．"This bird，"the man said，"can speak ten languages and sing many pop songs．There is no other bird like it in the world．""I'll listen to it，John said，" If you tell the truth，I'll buy the bird from you．The man spoke to the bird，"Talk to me in French，The bird spoke to him in French．"Tell me a joke in Japanese，He said．The bird told him a joke in Japanese．"Sing a famous pop song，he said．The bird did so，too．"I'll buy it，John said．"How much do you want？""Half a million dollars" the man said．This was lots of money，but John paid him．Then he sent the bird to his mother with a birthday cardThe day after his mother with a birthday．"Well，Mum，he said，"What did you think of the bird？"Oh，it was delicious，dear．" she said．Of the three brothers，______ was the richest．After John advertised in the newspaper，people phoned to ______ him"the perfect gift．"The bird was ______ because it could speak ten langues and sing any pop song．John phoned his mother to ask if she ______ the bird．The last paragragh tells us that John's mother ______ the bird．五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共8.0分）38.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母，在句子空白处写出各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）．I am a plastic bottle．A week ago，I was on a supermarket shelf，I had a (1) （正常的）the same as all mybrothers and sisters- other bottles full of water．I felt really happy．Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her (2) （篮子）! The woman took me home and put me in the fridge．It was cold，but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it．However，only a few hours later，she took me out of the fridge and (3) （喝）the water inside me．Then she threw me into a dustbin（垃圾箱）．I have never felt so empty and alone in my life．Early the next morning，a man took me out of the dustbin．He threw me and the other rubbish into the back ofa truck．There were so many horrible smells．Then I was pushed (4) （一起）with the rest of the rubbish．SoonI was completely flat（平的）．I cannot (5) （相信）how thin I became．I slept for a while．when I woke up，I found (6) （我自己）in a terrible place．Everything around me was(7) （丑陋的）and had horrible smells．I felt afraid．I kept hoping that I would be moved somewhere else．Thenhuge trucks came and covered us with a layer of soil．I asked another bottle what would happen to us．He said that we would never leave this horrible crowded place，but would have to stay here for (8) （数千）of years．"Why can't they reuse or recycle us？" I cried．六、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）39.Beijing Opera（剧）is our national opera．It come into being after 1790 and has a history of (1) 200 years．Its music and singing came from are Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Huibei．There are four main (2) in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing，and Chou．Beijing Opera is full of (3) stories，beautiful facial paintings，wonderful gestures and fighting．Some of the stories are from history books，but most are from famous novels（小说）．The people in the stories usually can't (4) each other．They become angry，unhappy，sad and lonely．Sometimes they are frightened（受到惊吓）and worried．Then they find a way to make peace with each other．Everyone is (5) happy in the end．Beijing Opera is an important (6) of Chinese culture．In China it used to be (7) with old people while young people didn't like it very much．(8) ，more young people are becoming (9) in it nowadays．And more people(10) the world are learning about Beijing Opera's singing，acting and facial paintings．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）40.假定你叫刘丹，请你根据提示用英文给你的加拿大笔友Lucy写一封电子邮件，谈谈你和好友上周日在城市公园的一次游玩活动及感受．提示：1．爬山、拍照；2．划船、野餐；3．娱乐（至少提及两项活动）．要求：1．紧扣主题及提示，适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2．词数80左右，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数．Hi，Lucy，Best，Liu Dan答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．one的意思是"一（块，片，个，把，只等等）"用来表示相同物体当中的一个，也就是同类异物；it的意思是"它"指代前面出现的名词，也就是同类同物；this意思是"这个"指代距离较近的东西；that意思是"那个"指代距离较远的东西．根据"There are some pieces of bread on the plate．"以及"You can take_____"可知吃的是上一句中提到的面包当中的一块，所以要用one来填空．故选A．--我觉得有点饿，妈妈．--在盘子里有几块面包，你可以吃一块．首先要明白这几个不定代词的意思以及用法，特别是one和it的用法，然后结合具体的题目就可以确定正确答案．2.【答案】C【解析】in "在…之内"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；at"在、以、向"；with "和…一起、随着，拥有"，四者都是介词．on sb "穿在某人身上"是介词短语．由题干"你穿这条新裙子很好看．"可知，空格用on；所以答案是on．故选：C．你穿这条新裙子很好看．本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3.【答案】D【解析】根据Much ．可知这里放在much后面应该用比较级形式．故选：D．---你现在感觉怎么样？---好多了．熟悉形容词的比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】A【解析】can能，会；may可能；must一定；need需要．根据Don't worry． I'll do what I to help you，可知别担心，我会尽力帮你的，这里用can．故选：A．别担心，我会尽力帮你的．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．5.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：-你看起来很累．怎么了？-我昨晚熬夜到很晚．可知时态为一般过去时．stay up熬夜，是固定短语．故选：B．-你看起来很累．怎么了？-我昨晚熬夜到很晚．熟悉实义动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．6.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：在你忘记之前写下来．结合选项，A．在…之后B．直到C．在…之前D．一…就…，选项C符合题意．故选：C．在你忘记之前写下来．熟悉从属连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：一两个星期后，老板会给你寄一封信．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词，时态为一般将来时，所以动词用will be+过去分词．故选：D．一两个星期后，老板会给你寄一封信．熟悉一般将来时被动语态的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．8.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：队长让他去照顾那个老人．可知考查句型ask sb to do sth让某人做某事，and后的to 省略．故选：A．队长让他去照顾那个老人．熟悉实义动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：Tony，不要再那样做了．可知句子为祈使句，用动词原形．故选：B．Tony，不要再那样做了．熟悉祈使句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】D【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除AC；根据Since last years，可知时态用现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词．故选：D．---你知道他在这里住了多久吗？---从去年开始．宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．11.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】D 【小题10】C【解析】1，B 考查形容词词义辨析．句意为：我是那么…以至于我可以听见肚子咕咕的叫．sad悲伤的；hungry饥饿的；quiet安静的；tired疲劳的．根据前一句"I had nothing for breakfast that morning．"可知我的肚子是因为饥饿而咕咕的叫．故选B．2，D 考查名词词义辨析．句意为：我伸手到…里，什么也没有摸到．根据下一句"The schoolbag was empty．"可推知此处是"schoolbag书包"．overcoat 外套；trousers裤子；gloves 手套；故选D．3，A 考查动词词义辨析．句意为：最后我…钱不在那里的时候，我感到抱歉和害怕席卷了我，推知此处应是"realized意识到"．described描述；heard听见；imagined想象．故选A．4，C 考查名词词义辨析．句意：最后我意识到钱不在书包，我感到…和害怕席卷了我，再结合选项pleasure快乐；pity同情；worry担忧；fun乐趣，可知此处应是"worry担忧"．故选C5，B 考查形容词词义辨析．句意为：感到很…，我没有注意到另一个人已经走到柜台前了．结合上文：找不到钱，我感到担忧和害怕席卷到我，推知此处应是"nervous紧张的"．lonely孤独的；bored无聊的；weak虚弱的．故选B．6，A 考查名词词义辨析．句意为：当最后我抬起头来要告诉午餐服务女士我的…，结合上文我找不到钱，可推知此处是"situation情况"．joke笑话；promise诺言；suggestion建议．故选A．7，C 考查动词词义辨析．句意为：我错过了…他的机会．visit拜访；interview采访；thank感谢；question问题．根据上文"he paid for your lunch．他给你付了午饭钱"可知我错过了感谢他的机会．故选C．8，B 考查副词词义辨析．句意为：他…不认识我，结合选项：only仅仅；even甚至；still仍然；just 只是、刚刚，可推知此处用"even甚至"合适．故选：B9，D 考查动词词义辨析．句意为：我突然想到了那个给我…午饭的那个不知名的男孩．made制造；handed递；ordered订购；bought买．根据上文"he paid for your lunch他给你付了午饭钱．"可知我突然想到了那个给我买午饭的不知名的男孩．故选D．10，C 考查名词词义辨析．句意为：当我跑过去帮助她的时候，我永远也忘不了她的…，那是对我善举的奖赏．结合选项：silence安静；sadness悲伤；smile微笑；regret遗憾．可推知此处用"smile微笑"合适．故选C本文是一篇记叙文．主要叙述了一个男孩替作者付了三美元的饭钱．作者后来也帮助了一位老太太传递爱心的故事．本题设计多种词性的考查点，要求学生在掌握基础知识和理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系进行分析推理，从而做出正确答案．21.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】（1）D．细节理解题．根据表格最后一行 So I think Al will be very dangerous for humans．所以我认为Al对人类来说非常危险．故选D．（2）C．细节理解题．根据表格第一行However， I'm sure AI will help us solve many problems．但是，我相信AI会帮助我们解决很多问题．故选C．（3）B．细节理解题．根据表格第二行Humans may be replaced because Al robots will do lots of human jobs．人类可能会被替换，因为Al机器人会做很多人类工作．故选B．（4）A．细节理解题．根据表格第一行 Imagine if we could put a CPU inside our brain! Soon we'll be able to improve our math and me mory． How exciting！想象一下，如果我们可以将CPU放入我们的大脑！很快我们就能够提高数学和记忆力．多么激动人心！故选A．本文主要讲人工智能将来会变得怎么样，一些学生对它有不同的观点和看法．从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案．25.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】（1）C．词义猜测题．根据Be positive …You should always look on the bright side of life，要乐观…你应该始终关注生活中光明的一面，可知是乐观的意思．故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据You can do this by taking a walk， reading a book， going to a concert or seeing a film， or just sittin g in a private place and being silent for a moment．你可以通过散步，读书，去听音乐会或看电影，或者只是坐在一个私人的地方，沉默片刻来做到这一点．故选A．（3）D．细节理解题．根据Stress is your body's enemy．压力是你身体的敌人．故选D．（4）B．主旨大意题．根据Here are some ways to deal with stress and being balance（平衡）to your life：以下是一些处理压力和平衡生活方式的方法：可知本文主要是讲如何平衡生活．故选B．本文主要讲如果你想过上长寿健康的生活，你需要从小就开始防止压力，给出了一些处理压力和平衡生活方式的方法．从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案．29.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据"The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook some food，but she didn't have any wood．"可知，老妇人想，生火做饭，但她没有木材．由此可知C 选项"她没有木材生火"为正确选项．故选C．2．D．推理判断题．根据"The boy gave the woman the piece of bread，and she gave him a pot．"可知，男孩给了女人一片面包，她给了他一口锅．由此可知D选项"这个男孩帮助了她"为正确选项．故选．3．B．细节理解题．根据"the musicians gave him their drum．"可知，音乐家们给了他鼓．由此可知C 选项"这些音乐家们"为正确选项．故选B．4．A．推理判断题．根据本文大意可知，A．有帮助的，爱帮助人的；B．粗心的；C．愚蠢的人；D．残忍的人．由此可知A选项"有帮助的，爱帮助人的"为正确选项．故选A．讲述了一个爱帮助别人的男孩，通过不断地帮助别人，终于得到了他梦寐以求的鼓．先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题，在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．33.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据 Do this step by step （逐步地）and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is， in fact， many small dreams．一步一步的做，你的梦想会更快实现，因为一个大梦想，实际上是许多小梦想．故选C．（2）D．词义猜测题．根据 The first thing you must do is to remember what you dream is．Don't let it leave your heart． Ke ep telling yourself what you want．你要做的第一件事就是要记住你的梦想．不要让它离开你的心．继续告诉自己你想要什么．可知指的是梦想．故选D．（3）A．细节理解题．根据You may think you're not very good at some school subjects， or that it is impossible for you to beco me a writer． These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream， the book says．你可能认为自己不是很擅长某些学科，你不可能成为一名作家．这本书说，这些想法阻止你实现梦想．故选A．（4）B．细节理解题．根据 The first thing you must do is to remember what you dream is．你必须做的第一件事就是记住你的梦想．故选B．本文主要讲作为青少年，每个人都会有自己的梦想，第一件事就是要记住你的梦想．不要让它离开你的心．，继续告诉自己你想要什么，然后坚持不懈的实现它．先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答题，对暂时确定不了的答案，可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定．37.【答案】【小题1】John【小题2】sell【小题3】the best present【小题4】liked【小题5】ate【解析】（1）John 细节理解题，根据The oldest brother， John had the most money and he wanted his mother to know this．大哥约翰最有钱，他想让妈妈知道这件事．have the most money与the richest同义，故答案为 John．（2）sell 细节理解题，原文原句，根据For many days， his telephone did not stop ringing， people phoned him from all over the world． T hey wanted to sell him "the perfect gift"．他不停地接到许多电话，来自世界各地的人们打电话给他．他们都想把"最好的礼物"卖给他，故答案为sell．（3）the perfect gift 推理题，根据I must find something of which there is only one in the world．约翰寻找的是世界上唯一的东西，还根据"This bird， "the man said， "can speak ten languages and sing many pop songs． There is no other b ird like it in the world．"这只鸟能说10种语言，能唱很多流行音乐，世界上没有哪只鸟能和它相比，约翰最终买下了他，因此判断这只鸟就是最好的礼物．故答案为the perfect gift．（4）liked 细节理解题，考查同义替换，根据The day after hismother with a birthday． "Well， Mum， he said， "What did you think of the bird？他妈妈收到礼物的第二天，他问："妈妈，你觉得那只年怎么样？"what do you think of认为怎样，即是否喜欢，故答案为liked．（5）ate 推理判断题，根据"Oh， it was delicious， dear．" she said．妈妈回答说这只鸟很美味，因此判断妈妈将鸟吃掉了．故答案为ate．这是一篇阅读填空，这篇阅读主要讲了一个富有的人，给妈妈送一件昂贵礼物的故事．认真阅读文章，把握细节进行填空，同时注意与原文时态的一致性．38.【答案】【小题1】normal【小题2】basket【小题3】drank【小题4】together【小题5】believe【小题6】myself【小题7】ugly【小题8】thousands【解析】1．normal．考查形容词，根据汉语提示，应填normal．句意：我曾经过着正常的生活．故答案为normal．2．basket．考查名词．根据汉语提示，应填basket．句意：接着一个妇女把我放进她的篮子里．故答案为basket．3．drank．考查动词．根据汉语提示，应填drink的过去式，作为并列谓语．句意：她把我从冰箱里拿出来，并且饮用了我里面的水．故答案为drank．4．together．考查副词．根据汉语提示，应填副词together，作为状语．句意：然后，我和剩余的其他垃圾挤压在一起．故答案为together．5．believe．考查动词．根据汉语提示，应填动词believe，和情态动词can组成谓语．句意：我无法相信我变得有多么扁．故答案为believe．6．myself．考查代词．根据汉语提示，应填反身代词myself，作为宾语，表示"我自己"．句意：当我醒来时，我发现自己在一个可怕的地方．故答案为myself．7．ugly．考查形容词．根据汉语提示，应填ugly，作为表语．句意：我周围的一切都很丑陋．故答案为ugly．8．thousands．考查名词（数词）．根据汉语提示，应填thousand的复数，作为介宾．thousands of 数以千计的．句意：但是将不得不在这里待数千年．故答案为thousands．本文是一个塑料瓶的自述．文章用拟人的手法介绍了塑料瓶被人们使用后，当作垃圾回收、掩埋的过程．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．39.【答案】【小题1】over【小题2】parts【小题3】famous【小题4】agree【小题5】usually【小题6】role【小题7】popular【小题8】However【小题9】interested【小题10】around 【解析】1．over考查介词．根据本句It come into being after 1790 and has a history of…200 years．可知结合选项，应说它产生于1790年以后，有200多年的历史．over意为"超过，越过"．故答案为over．2．parts 考查名词．根据本句There are four main…in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing，and Chou．可知结合选项，应说京剧有四个主要部分：生、旦、净、丑．four修饰可数名词复数．故答案为parts．3．famous 考查形容词．根据本句Beijing Opera is full of…stories， beautiful facial paintings．可知结合选项，应说京剧有许多著名的故事，美丽的脸谱．"stories为名词，前面用形容词修饰．故答案为famous．4．agree 考查动词．根据本句The people in the stories usually can't…each other． They become angry， unhappy， sad and lonely ．可知结合选项，应说故事中的人通常相互不同意对方．他们变得愤怒、不高兴、悲伤和孤独．互相．"同意对方"为"agree each other"故答案为agree．5．usually 考查副词．根据本句Everyone is…happy in the end．可知结合选项，应说每个人最后通常都很开心．happy 为形容词故用副词修饰．故答案为usually．6．role 考查名词．根据本句Beijing Opera is an important…of Chinese culture．．可知结合选项，应说京剧是中国文化的一个重要角色．important重要的修饰名词．故答案为role．7．popular 考查形容词．根据本句In China it used to be…with old people while young people didn't like it very much．可知结合选项，应说在中国，它曾经受老年人的喜爱，而年轻人并不太喜欢它．be popular with"受．．的喜爱"为固定短语．故答案为popular．8．However 考查连词．根据本句（8）， more young people are becoming…in it nowadays．．可知结合选项，应说但是现在越来越多的年轻人对它感兴趣．与前一句构成转折关系．故答案为However．。
【考试必备】2018-2019年最新宁夏银川一中初升高自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷【含解析】【4套试卷】
2018-2019年最新宁夏银川一中自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷（第一套）考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen?—It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. onB. atC. inD. /2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.A. to makeB. makeC. not to makeD. not make3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.A. to put it on, leaveB. to wear it, leaveC. to wear it, will leaveD. putting it on, will leave4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?A. in, forB. in, toC. with, forD. with, to6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.A. leftB. has leftC. is leftD. had left8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle?—About two weeks.A. have, hadB. have, boughtC. did, buyD. have, have9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.A. longerB. longC. longestD. a long10. Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer. A. a；theB. an； /C. the； aD. /；/11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.A. to my angerB. to my surpriseC. in other wordsD. in a word12. —Must I stay here with you?—No, you ______.You may go home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧).A. mustn't; needn'tB. needn't; mustn'tC. must; needD. need; must13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterday evening.A. was reading; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. read; was watchingD. read; would watch14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6：00 p. m.every day.A. be able to cleanB. should be cleaningC. must cleanD. must be cleaned15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?—________.A. Of course notB. Yes. I'd be happy toC. Not at all. I've no timeD. Yes, please17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______they left school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone19. They are your skirts. Please __________.A. put it awayB. put out itC. put them awayD. put them out20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakes you’ll make.—Thank you for your advice.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer21. My friend is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.A. when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived22. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmate s. But whenever Iwant to _______, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back23. —________ fine weather it is today!—Let's go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a24. — Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk?—_________. Please give me some tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(A)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles you a lot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now an etextbook will __28__ you.It is said that etextbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An etextbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It is much __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__， take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework to their teachers by sending emails. All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say etextbooks are good, but some say they may be __35__ for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable27.A.till B. after C. before D. when28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understanded B. kept C. invented D. lent B. radio C. pen D. computer31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad(B)。
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2018宁夏回族自治区中考英语模拟试题【一】一、单项填空(共20小题。
计分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项。
1. Anne has a son. _______name is Edward.A. HerB. HisC. HersD. Him2. I don’t like this shirt,so I want to see some______.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another3. Don’t make so much noise. We______to the music.A. are listeningB. listenC. listenedD. have listened4. He______ in Ningxia since 1958.A. isB. wasC. livesD. has been5. Another new library______ last month in my hometown.A. builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. is built6. His sister had a bad cough,______ she?A. wasn'tB. doesn'tC. hadn'tD. didn't7. You’d better go and ask Mr Yang. He______ know how to search the Internet.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. could8. She used not to like playing yo—yo,______ now she’s very fond of it.A. butB. andC. orD. so9. The teacher asked me______ I needed any help.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. which10. She's already______ her brother.A. so tall thanB. as tall thanC. so tall asD. as tall as11. Everyone except Tom and John______ there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wasD. were12. No matter______ busy he is, he won't give up his hobby.A. whereB. howC. whatD. who13. Hawaii is famous______ its beautiful beaches.A. ofB. inC. forD. with14. We should do something to stop sandstorms______ happening again and again.A. fromB. onC. byD. to15. A: What's the date today?B: ______.A. It's ThursdayB. The third, I thinkC. I'm 16D. It's a fine day16. A: How do you get on with your classmates?B: ______.A. Very wellB. Well doneC. That's OKD. I'm well17. A: Could you come, please? I want some Help.B: ______.A. Yes, I couldB. You' re welcomeC. Sure. I'm coming nowD. That’s right18. She asked them______ things about.A. not to litterB. don’t litterC. not litterD. no litter19. They are busy______ ready for the exams.A. getB. gotC. to getD. getting20. It's a lovely dress but it's too expensive. I can't______ it.A. spendB. payC. affordD. cost二、完形填空(共15小题，计分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项中选出一个选项。
Mr Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often 21 some books from the library. He keeps 22 to the radio every morning and reading 23 after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His 24 worship(崇拜) him very much. Mike, Mr Clarke’s little son, is only nine. He 25 likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Clarke always thinks he's too 26 to understand him and chooses 27 ones to answer. Of coursethe boy is not satisfied with(对…满意) it.One day Mike read 28 about the electric lights (电灯) and was 29 it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him 30 questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know 31 than sons!"The boy thought for a while and said, 32 !""Oh? Why?"Mike didn’t answer and asked, 33 , "Who invented the electric lights?" 34 "answered Mr Clarke."Why didn't his father invent them, then?"Looking at his son, Mr Clarke didn't know 35 to answer!21. A. finds B. sells C. buys D. borrows22. A. watching B. listening C. going D. touching23. A. newspapers B. letters C. stories D. messages24. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. classmates25. A. also B. never C. even D. only26,A. old B. young C. clever D. able27. A. more difficult B. the most difficult C. easy D. the easiest28. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything29. A. worried about B. interested in C. afraid of D. angry with30. A,few B. little C. a few D. a little31. A. more B. most C. less D. least32. A. So do I B. Neither am I C. I agree D. I don’t think so33. A. instead B. carefully C. quickly D. brightly34. A. Thomas Brown B. Allan Smith C. Thomas Edison D. Ron Jenkins35. A. when B. what C. where D. which三、阅读理解(共15小题，计分30分)阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目。
从每题所给的四个选项中，选出能完成所给句子的选项。
(A)A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children—like boys and girls who live abroad with their parents—seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so little time for it,and they are busy with other subjects, too.Our mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever()in our mind.Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us.36. We usually begin to learn our own language by_______ it.A. speakingB. hearingC. sayingD. teaching37. If you have a good_______, you’ll have less difficulty in learning something.A, teacher B. camera C. memory D. family38. The children who live abroad with their parents can learn two languages more easily because_______.A. they are very cleverB. they have good teachersC. they have more chances to use these languages.D. they have a betterlife39. ____ can take photos of what can be seen, felt, heard,smelt and tasted.A. A cameraB. MemoryC. A diaryD. A man's mind40. Memory is______ that we keep in our mind and carry about.A. the best diaryB. the best cameraC. a great helpD. a beautiful picture(B)The world is not only hungry, it will also be thirsty for water. About 97% of water on the earth is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink or use the other 3% of the fresh water(淡水)which comes from rivers, lakes and underground. On the other hand, because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger, more and more fresh water is needed. So water shortage becomes a big problem.How can we work out this problem? Scientists have found some ways to turn salt water into fresh water. One important way is to boil(使达到沸点) seawater with high heat until vapor(蒸汽) rises, leaving the salt. In this way, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.But heating is not the only way to get fresh water. Other ways aretried,for example, digging deep wells, keeping rain water and preventing rivers from being polluted.Which way is the best? To get the most fresh water for the least money is the best.41. Where does the fresh water people need come from?A. Sea waterB. Rivers aid lakesC. UndergroundD. Both B and C42. From this passage we know fresh water .A. only comes from the rainB. can be used in many waysC. can be found in many factoriesD. is needed by more and more people43. The word 'shortage' in this passage means '_______' .A. being enoughB. being short ofC. being short forD. being less44. What is the writer mainly talking about in this passage?A. The ways of getting fresh water.B. How to use fresh water in our daily life.C. A11 people in the world should save water.D. Different ways of making water in different places.45. Which of the following is true?A. Hunger is the only problem in our world.B. Water shortage is the only problem in our world.C. Scientists don't want to spend money solving the water problem.D. Scientists have been working hard and have made much progress in solving water problem.(C)Today there are 6 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12. 5 billion. This is a lot of people to feed. We need more food.One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material (遗传物质). Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods(转基因食品), or GM foods.By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They canalso help in our diseases: a kind of rice is being prepared(准备) ,for example, which stops people from becoming blind.Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food,GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural . They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But, both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. In 2050 we maythink differently about them.46. GM foods are made by______.A. farmersB. workersC. scientists D, plants47. What are the good things about GM foods?A. They make plants strong against diseases.B. They are unnatural.C. They can help in human diseases.D. Both A and C.48. GM foods______.A. are a quick way to produce foodB. grow in the wild(野生)C. are safeD. are grown only in rich countries49. Why do some people not like GM foods?A. They are not usefulB. They are not helpfulC. They are not naturalD. They are not cheap50. From the reading we know that______.A. GM foods will disappear one day in the future.B. GM foods will not disappear in the future.C. People will not be interested in GM foods.D. People will have to stop using GM foods.非选择题(共35分)四、单词拼写(共7小题，计分7分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子空缺处写出各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)。