名词翻译-国家部门名称

国家部门名称翻译word版

全国人民代表大会National People's Congress (NPC)主席团 Presidium常务委员会 Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2、中华人民共和国主席 President of the People's Republic of China3、中央军事委员会 Central Military Commission4、最高人民法院 Supreme People's Court5、最高人民检察院 Supreme People's Procuratorate6、国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence 国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People's Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring 国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office10、新闻出版 News media总编辑 Editor-in-chief高级编辑 Full Senior Editor主任编辑 Associate Senior Editor编辑 Editor助理编辑 Assistant Editor高级记者 Full Senior Reporter主任记者 Associate Senior Reporter记者 Reporter助理记者 Assistant Reporter编审 Professor of Editorship编辑 Editor助理编辑 Assistant Editor技术编辑 Technical Editor技术设计员 Technical Designer校对 Proofreader11、翻译 Translation译审 Professor of Translation翻译 Translator/Interpreter助理翻译 Assistant Translator/Interpreter电台/电视台台长 Radio/TV Station Controller播音指导 Director of Announcing主任播音员 Chief Announcer播音员 Announcer电视主持人 TV Presenter电台节目主持人 Disk Jockey12、工艺、美术、电影 Arts,crafts and movies导演 Director演员 Actor画师 Painter指挥 Conductor编导 Scenarist录音师 Sound Engineer舞蹈编剧 Choreographer美术师 Artist制片人 Producer剪辑导演 Montage Director 配音演员 Dabber摄影师 Cameraman化装师 Make-up Artist舞台监督 Stage Manager一、政治类：1. 日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous2. 快速发展 develop rapidly3. 隆重集会 gather ceremoniously4. 热爱和平 love peace5. 追求进步 pursue progress6. 履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations7. 回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle8. 展望伟大征程 look into the great journey9. 充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength10. 必胜 be bound to win11. 主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action12. 和平共处 coexist peacefully13. 对内开放和对外开放 open up both externally and internally14. 经历两个不同时期 experience two different periods15. 战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties16. 赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another17. 完全意识到 be fully aware that18. 迈出重要的一步 make an important step19. 采取各种措施 adopt various measures20. 得出结论 ,告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion21. 实现民族独立 realize national independence22. 追求真理 seek the truth23. 建立社会主义制度 establish a socialist system24. 根除 (防止,消除)腐败 root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption25. 响应号召 respond to the call26. 进入新时期 enter a new period27. 实行新政策 practice new policies28. 展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality29. 增强综合国力 enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and 和国际竟争力 international competitiveness30. 进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world31. 解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations33. 与日俱增 increase every day34. 实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes35. 必将实现 be bound to come true36. 锻造一支人民军队forge a people’s army37. 建立巩固的国防 build a strong national defense38. 进行和谈 hold peace talks39. 修改法律 amend the laws40. 在．．．中起（至关） play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in重要作用41. 对．．．做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to42. 遵循规则 follow the principles43. 把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice …44. 把．．．作为指导take… as the guide45. 缓和紧张状况 ease the tension46. 高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner47. 解决新问题 resolve new problems48. 观察当今世界 observe the present-day world49. 开拓前进 open up new ways forward50. 增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power51. 结束暴力，开始和平谈判 end the violence and resume peace talks52. 进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment53. 开始生效 go into effect / enter into force54. 就．．．接受妥协 accept a compromise on55. 接受．．．的采访 be interviewed by56. 把……看成社会公敌look upon … as a threat to society57. 把……捐给慈善机构donate …to charities58. 维护世界和平 maintain world peace59. 摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness60. 实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity61. 反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism62. 宣布。

英语翻译基础真题分析-中国政府机关名词

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英语翻译基础真题分析-中国政府机关名词中国政府机关名词已经考过的：全国人民代表大会，政协，npc、可能要考的：主席团、常务委员会、办公厅、秘书处、中央军事委员会、最高人民法院、最高人民检察院、国务院、外交部、国防部、国家发展计划委员会、教育部、科学技术部、国家科学技术工业委员会、国家安全部、监察部、民政部、司法部、财政部、人事部、劳动和社会保障部、国土资源部、建设部、铁路部、交通部、信息产业部、水利部、农业部、对外贸易经济合作部、文化部、卫生部、国家计划生育委员会、中国人民银行、国家审计署、国务院办公厅、国务院研究室、新闻办公室、海关总署、国家税务总局、国家环境保护总局、中国民用航空总局、caac、国家广播电影电视总局、国家体育总局、国家统计局、国家工商行政管理局、新闻出版署、国家版权局、国家林业局、国家质量技术监督局、国家药品监督管理局、国家知识产权局、国家旅游局、新华通讯社、中国科学院、中国社会科学院、中国工程院、中国地震局、中国气象局、中国证券监督管理委员会、国家轻工业局、国家纺织工业局、国家海洋局、国家测绘局、国家外汇管理局、国家出入境检验检疫局、中国共产党中央委员会、中央政治局、CPPCC、中央政治局常务委员会、中央书记处、中央军事委员会、中央办公厅、中央组织部、中央宣传部、中央统一战线部、中央对外联络部、中央政策研究室、中央党校、中央翻译局、中央档案馆、中国人民政治协商会议、中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会、中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会、中国共产党、中国国民党革命委员会(民革)、中国民主同盟(民盟)、中国民主建国会(民建)、中国民主促进会(民进)、九三学社以上内容为跨考网整理的翻译硕士考研知识点，如果同学还想获得更多翻硕考研资料，可以关注跨考翻硕微信公众平台索取翻硕考研资料。

英语专有名词翻译

全国人民代表大会 National People's Congress (NPC)主席团 Presidium常务委员会 Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2、中华人民共和国主席 President of the People's Republic of China3、中央军事委员会 Central Military Commission4、最高人民法院 Supreme People's Court5、最高人民检察院 Supreme People's Procuratorate6、国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People's Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office10、新闻出版 News media总编辑 Editor-in-chief高级编辑 Full Senior Editor主任编辑 Associate Senior Editor编辑 Editor助理编辑 Assistant Editor高级记者 Full Senior Reporter主任记者 Associate Senior Reporter记者 Reporter助理记者 Assistant Reporter编审 Professor of Editorship编辑 Editor助理编辑 Assistant Editor技术编辑 Technical Editor技术设计员 Technical Designer校对 Proofreader11、翻译 Translation译审 Professor of Translation翻译 Translator/Interpreter助理翻译 Assistant Translator/Interpreter 电台/电视台台长 Radio/TV Station Controller 播音指导 Director of Announcing主任播音员 Chief Announcer播音员 Announcer电视主持人 TV Presenter电台节目主持人 Disk Jockey12、工艺、美术、电影 Arts,crafts and movies导演 Director演员 Actor画师 Painter指挥 Conductor编导 Scenarist录音师 Sound Engineer舞蹈编剧 Choreographer美术师 Artist制片人 Producer剪辑导演 Montage Director配音演员 Dabber摄影师 Cameraman化装师 Make-up Artist出品：Presented by联合出品：Co-presented联合摄制：Co-produced出品人：Executive Producers总策划：Planning Directors总监制：Production Supervisors行政监制：Administrative Supervisor 制片人：Producers执行制片人：Associate Producer艺术总监：Art Supervisor领衔主演：Starring特别出演：Special Starring编剧：Screenwriter导演：Director最佳男/女配角：best supporting actor/actress最佳创作短片：best short film最佳美术设计：best art direction最佳剪辑：best film editing最佳音效：best sound effects最佳纪录片：best documentary最佳视觉效果：best visual effects最佳摄影：best cinematography最佳新演员：best new performer最佳改编剧本：best adapted screenplay最佳原著剧本：best original screenplay最佳原创电影音乐：best original film score最佳原创电影歌曲：best original film song最佳导演：best director最佳男主角：best leading actor最佳女主角：best leading actress最佳剧情片：best feature film。

名词翻译-国家部门名称

名词翻译-国家部门名称全国⼈民代表⼤会National People's Congress(NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、⽂化和卫⽣委员会Education,Science,Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制⼯作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2、中华⼈民共和国主席President of the People's Republic of China3、中央军事委员会Central Military Commission4、最⾼⼈民法院Supreme People's Court5、最⾼⼈民检察院Supreme People's Procuratorate6、国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改⾰委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术⼯业委员会Commission of Science,Technology and Industry for National De-fence 国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance⼈事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国⼟资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry⽔利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation⽂化部Ministry of Culture卫⽣部Ministry of Public Health国家计划⽣育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国⼈民银⾏People's Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改⾰办公室Office for Economic Restructuring 国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council 新闻办公室Information Office10、新闻出版News media总编辑Editor-in-chief⾼级编辑Full Senior Editor主任编辑Associate Senior Editor编辑Editor助理编辑Assistant Editor⾼级记者Full Senior Reporter主任记者Associate Senior Reporter记者Reporter助理记者Assistant Reporter编审Professor of Editorship编辑Editor助理编辑Assistant Editor技术编辑Technical Editor技术设计员Technical Designer校对Proofreader11、翻译Translation译审Professor of Translation翻译Translator/Interpreter助理翻译Assistant Translator/Interpreter电台/电视台台长Radio/TV Station Controller 播⾳指导Director of Announcing主任播⾳员Chief Announcer播⾳员Announcer电视主持⼈TV Presenter电台节⽬主持⼈Disk Jockey12、⼯艺、美术、电影Arts,crafts and movies 导演Director演员Actor画师Painter指挥Conductor编导Scenarist录⾳师Sound Engineer舞蹈编剧Choreographer美术师Artist制⽚⼈Producer剪辑导演Montage Director配⾳演员Dabber摄影师Cameraman化装师Make-up Artist舞台监督Stage Manager⼀、政治类：1.⽇益昌盛become increasingly prosperous2.快速发展develop rapidly3.隆重集会gather ceremoniously4.热爱和平love peace5.追求进步pursue progress6.履⾏权利和义务perform the responsibilities and obligations7.回顾奋⽃历程review the course of struggle8.展望伟⼤征程look into the great journey9.充满信⼼和⼒量be filled with confidence and strength10.必胜be bound to win11.主张各国政府采取⾏动urge governments of all countries to take action12.和平共处coexist peacefully13.对内开放和对外开放open up both externally and internally14.经历两个不同时期experience two different periods15.战胜⽆数的困难overcome numerous difficulties16.赢得⼀个⼜⼀个胜利win one victory after another17.完全意识到be fully aware that18.迈出重要的⼀步make an important step19.采取各种措施adopt various measures20.得出结论,告⼀段落draw(arrive at,come to reach)a conclusion21.实现民族独⽴realize national independence22.追求真理seek the truth23.建⽴社会主义制度establish a socialist system24.根除(防⽌,消除)腐败root out(prevent,eliminate)corruption25.响应号召respond to the call26.进⼊新时期enter a new period27.实⾏新政策practice new policies28.展现⽣机和活⼒display one’s vigor and vitality29.增强综合国⼒enhance comprehensive(overall)national strength and 和国际竟争⼒international competitiveness30.进⼊世界先进⾏列edge into the advanced ranks in the world31.解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing32.吸收各国⽂明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations33.与⽇俱增increase every day34.实现夙愿fulfill the long-cherished wishes35.必将实现be bound to come true36.锻造⼀⽀⼈民军队forge a people’s army37.建⽴巩固的国防build a strong national defense38.进⾏和谈hold peace talks39.修改法律amend the laws40.在．．．中起（⾄关）play a major的(crucial,an important)role in重要作⽤41.对．．．做出重要(巨⼤)贡献make important(great,major)contributions to42.遵循规则follow the principles43.把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice…44.把．．．作为指导take…as the guide45.缓和紧张状况ease the tension46.⾼举伟⼤旗帜hold high the great banner47.解决新问题resolve new problems48.观察当今世界observe the present-day world49.开拓前进open up new ways forward50.增强凝聚⼒enhance the rally power51.结束暴⼒，开始和平谈判end the violence and resume peace talks52.进⾏战略性调整make strategic readjustment53.开始⽣效go into effect/enter into force54.就．．．接受妥协accept a compromise on55.接受．．．的采访be interviewed by56.把……看成社会公敌look upon…as a threat to society57.把……捐给慈善机构donate…to charities58.维护世界和平maintain world peace59.摆脱贫穷落后get rid of poverty and backwardness60.实现发展繁荣bring about development and prosperity61.反对各种形式的恐怖主义be opposed to all forms of terrorism62.宣布。

英语翻译基础--英汉互译名词解释

英语翻译基础--英汉互译名词解释1、国际组织类已经考过的：apec，国际货币基金组织，G20，世界银行，世贸组织，EU，WTO，关税总协定，安理会常任理事国，CDED,IAEA,ASEM,UNICEF,ASEAN,OECD,APEC，前苏联可能要考的：联合国、联合国大会/联大、联合国安全理事会、欧盟、东盟、阿盟、非盟、20国集团、亚太经合组织、北约、上合组织、金砖四国、八国集团首脑会议、经合组织、关税及贸易组织、石油输出国组织/欧佩克、国际奥委会、国际足球联合会、国际原子能机构、核供应国集团、禁止化学武器组织、国际能源机构、博鳌亚洲论坛、英联邦、独联体、欧洲委员会、世界卫生组织、世界知识产权组织、世界旅游组织、联合国粮食及农业组织、联合国教科文组织、联合国儿童基金会、国际劳工组织、国际标准化组织、国际红十字会、亚太空间合作组织、欧洲货币联盟、国际复兴开发银行/世界银行、亚洲开发银行、非洲开发银行、欧洲中央银行、欧洲复兴发展银行、美洲开发银行/泛美开发银行、伊斯兰开发银行、不结盟运动、巴黎俱乐部、南方中心、阿拉伯各国议会联盟、拉丁美洲议会、海湾合作委员会、联合国工业发展组织、联合国开发计划署、联合国环境署、世界动物卫生组织、世界穆斯林大会、世界气象组织、世界和平理事会、国际金融公司、国际海事组织、国际民用航空组织、国际开发协会、国际商会、国际贸易中心、国际捕鲸委员会、阿拉伯石油输出国组织、太平洋岛国论坛、SCO、UNSC、OECD、OIE、OPEC、FAO、UNESCO、UNCF、UNIDO、UNDP、UNEP、UNCDF、UNCTAD、WHO、WMO、GATT、WIPO、WPC、ILO、IMF、IOC、IPC、ISO、ICC、IAEA、NATO、OPEC、EEC、NAM、UNCITRAL、UNDP、UNEP、UNIDO、WB、WCO、WEC、WFC、WFP、WTO、EMU（European Monetary Union）、PLO(PalestineLiberationOrganization)巴勒斯坦解放组织、EFTA/欧洲自由贸易联盟2、中国政府机关名词已经考过的：全国人民代表大会，政协，npc、可能要考的：主席团、常务委员会、办公厅、秘书处、中央军事委员会、最高人民法院、最高人民检察院、国务院、外交部、国防部、国家发展计划委员会、教育部、科学技术部、国家科学技术工业委员会、国家安全部、监察部、民政部、司法部、财政部、人事部、劳动和社会保障部、国土资源部、建设部、铁路部、交通部、信息产业部、水利部、农业部、对外贸易经济合作部、文化部、卫生部、国家计划生育委员会、中国人民银行、国家审计署、国务院办公厅、国务院研究室、新闻办公室、海关总署、国家税务总局、国家环境保护总局、中国民用航空总局、caac、国家广播电影电视总局、国家体育总局、国家统计局、国家工商行政管理局、新闻出版署、国家版权局、国家林业局、国家质量技术监督局、国家药品监督管理局、国家知识产权局、国家旅游局、新华通讯社、中国科学院、中国社会科学院、中国工程院、中国地震局、中国气象局、中国证券监督管理委员会、国家轻工业局、国家纺织工业局、国家海洋局、国家测绘局、国家外汇管理局、国家出入境检验检疫局、中国共产党中央委员会、中央政治局、CPPCC、中央政治局常务委员会、中央书记处、中央军事委员会、中央办公厅、中央组织部、中央宣传部、中央统一战线部、中央对外联络部、中央政策研究室、中央党校、中央翻译局、中央档案馆、中国人民政治协商会议、中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会、中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会、中国共产党、中国国民党革命委员会(民革)、中国民主同盟(民盟)、中国民主建国会(民建)、中国民主促进会(民进)、九三学社3、美国《时代》周刊评出年度热词已经考过的：defacto，Neet，unfriend，somebody'scupoftea，givethefloorto，thein-thing，infortainment，可能要考的：Vuvuzela/呜呜祖拉、TopKill/JunkShot/StaticKill/TopHat顶部封杀/垃圾弹/静态封杀/盖帽法、深水地平线/DeepwaterHorizon、Bedbugs/臭虫、Eyjafjallajokull/冰岛火山、Austerity/节衣缩食/欧洲紧缩政策、AnchorBabies/定锚婴儿、MamaGrizzlies/棕熊妈妈军团、ReleasetheKraken/释放海妖、Double-dip/二次探底、Bungabunga/强行侵犯俘虏/意大利总理贝卢斯科尼举办的性派对、海地地震、维基解密、援救智利矿工、巴基斯坦特大洪灾、朝鲜半岛局势、也门/反恐战争新前线、基地组织、主权债务/sovereigndebt、实体经4、科技发明类已经考过的：HDTV，CPU，显示器，小排量汽车可能要考的：Semiconductor/半导体、5、近年重大疾病类已经考过的：CBS，TheGuardian，FIT，新华社、CCTV可能要考的：CBC、BBC、ABC、CNN、AP/Associated Press、美联社、路透社、全国广播公司(NBC )、哥伦比亚广播公司(CBS)、美国广播公司(ABC)、美国有线电视新闻网（CNN）、福克斯新闻频道(FOX NEWS)、日本广播协会（NHK）、半岛电视台（Al Jazeera)、加拿大广播公司（CBC）、澳大利亚广播公司（ABC）、东京广播公司（TBS）、韩国kbs电视台（KBS）、家庭影院频道(HBO)、[V]音乐台（channelv）、探索频道（discovery）、美国音乐电视频道(MTV)、NPR（National Public Radio）美国全国公共电台、7、美国之音常用新闻词汇已经考过的：commuter/乘车上班族、lipsynching/假唱、入境签证，Commuter，爵士摇滚，可能要考的：intangibleculturalheritage/非物质文化遗产、holdoff/保持距离、barrage/接连发问sound-detectiongear:声音探测器spam:垃圾邮件hideout:藏身点snap:仓促的coupplotter:政变策划者stemcell:干细胞playup:大肆渲染graffiti:涂鸦feverpitch:高度兴奋,狂热overstaff:人员过多peacesaboteur:和平破坏者comatose:昏迷的crackdown:取缔，制裁down-to-earth:实际的切实的BallisticMissileTest：弹道导弹试验Ordeal：严峻的考验Kidnapper：拐子、绑匪AtomicNucleus：原子核ConfidenceVote：信任票Denuclearization：非核化Blast：爆炸，冲击波GreenBeltMovement：绿带运动Argumentative：爱争论的Cram：塞满、拥挤SnapPoll：即席调查Premature：过早的，仓促的Paralyzed：瘫痪的LiftAnEmbargo：解除禁运Barbecuestoppage:中止；中断abstention:弃权clinicaltrial:临床试验ChrysanthemumThrone：天皇王位VaccinateBlockbusterMascotSleasyCULLOutofwhackhotwords:fieldworkriotRedtape：繁文缛节ColdfrontAbduct：诱拐，绑架Preemptive：先发制人的Footage：电影胶片Incumbent：现任者，在职者MilitaryChief：军事最高统帅StateVisit：国事访问PermanentMember：常任理事国Relevance：意义，实用性UraniumEnrichment：铀浓缩PowerPlant：发电站Evacuate：撤退、疏散Bayard：骑士，勇武异常者launchpad:发射台Constituency：选区，选民atadiscountTabloidAchilles'heelPostmodernComeout（ofthecloset）Reggae Rap music Platonic Punk Blackball Coat tail Lame duck Independent counsel Preset Orbit：预定轨道Milestone：里程碑，转折点BallisticMissile：弹道导弹HeartBbypassSurgery：心脏搭桥手术Wail：大哭Denunciation：谴责、指责Holeup：藏匿StepDown：辞职，下台Benchmark：基准点，衡量标准BeakedWhale:突吻鲸，喙鲸Procurement:采购Handset:手机Stake:股份Portal:门户网站Showcase:展示Sedan:小轿车StrategicPetroleumReserve:战略石油储备BackTax:退缴税CrudeOutput:原油生产LogOn:进入系统LagBehind:落在后面TeamUp:合作，协作AudienceRating:收视率PlayDown:对……不太重视FloorTrader:场内交易人APackageOfProposals:一揽子建议OperatingMargin:营运利润率Hedge-Fund:对冲基金Shortfall:不足、差额、赤字Anti-Trust:反托拉斯FullSwing:达到活动的ClawBack:夺回，费力收回BalanceSheet:资产负债表Inventory:货存、库存量MutualFund:共同基金LoanGuarante:借款保函ClassAction:集体诉讼Antidumping：反倾销Confetti:五彩纸屑FederalReserve:美国联邦储备系统Ink：签署（合同、文件等）HSBC:汇丰银行HotMoney:国际套利资本Scooter：速克达、踏板车、单脚滑行车InARow：一个接一个NetWorth：资本净值ABM=anti-ballisticmissile反弹道导弹abortivecoupattempt未遂政变absenttrial（absentvoting缺席审判（缺席投票absolutemajority绝对多数abstainfromvoting弃权abuseofpowerforpersonalgain以权谋私academia学术界academiccareer学历，学业academician院士AcademyAward奥斯卡金像奖academysciences科学院accreditedjournalist特派记者acquit （beacquitted宣告无罪（无罪释放actingpresident代总统activecapital流动资本activesubstance放射性物adversetradebalance逆差advisorybody顾问团after-saleservice售后服务aircrash飞机失事album专辑alliedpowers同盟国all-outban全面禁止all-roundtitle全能冠军alumnus（复数:alumni）校友amendment修正案，附加条款amicablerelations友好关系amnesty特赦anarchy无政府状态animalyear本命年anti-corruption反腐败anti-robberybell防盗铃apartheid种族隔离appropriateauthorities有关当局arch-foe 主要的劲敌armedintervention武装干涉arm-twisting施加压力arson放火，纵火assemblyhall会议厅assemblyline生产流水线assemblyman议员，装配工assistantsecretary（美）助理部长assistantsecretaryofstate （美）助理国务卿attaché专员，（外交使团的）随员audiencerating收视率audiophile音乐发烧友authoritativeinformation官方消息authoritativesource权威人士autonomousregion（prefecture自治区（州axispower轴心国bachelormother未婚母亲backgroundbriefing吹风会，背景情况介绍会bacteria细菌bail 保释，保释金ballot选票，投票bankbook银行存折bankfailure银行倒闭barcode条形码bargainprice廉价beresponsibleforone'sownprofitandloss自负盈亏behonestinperformingone'sofficialduties廉洁奉公beeperBP 机behind-the-scenemaneuvering幕后操纵benefitconcert义演音乐会bestsupportingactressaward最佳女配角bidupprice哄抬物价biggun有势力的人，名人biglie大骗局bistro夜总会blackbox测谎器blackmarketprice 黑市价blanketballot全面选举blast爆炸blindalley死胡同blockade封锁bloodlesscoup不流血政变BlueBerets 蓝盔部队bluffdiplomacy恫吓外交bombard轰炸，炮击boom（经济）繁荣，兴旺borrower债方botanicalgarden 植物园bottleup抑制bottomout走出低谷boxofficereturns票房收入boxofficesmash卖座率高的演出boycott 联合抵制braindrain人才流失braingain人才引进braintrust智囊团brawndrain劳工外流read-and-butterletter 感谢信bribery行贿bubbleeconomy泡沫经济bureaucracy官僚主义bureaucrat官倒cabinetlineup内阁阵容cabinetre-shuffle内阁改组cablecar缆车cable-staybridge斜拉桥cadre干部cafeteria自助餐厅calamity灾难campaignagainstporns扫黄运动candidateforexam考生cargohandlingcapacity货物吞吐量carnival狂欢节casualty遇难者，伤亡人员catchphrase口头禅，口号ceasefire停火ceilingprice最高限价celebrity知名人士cellularphone移动电话，大哥大censurevote不信任投票census人口普查ceremonialusherette迎宾小姐chamberconcert室内音乐会charity慈善组织charteredplane包机chinahand中国通China'sactualconditions 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在……途中enlistedman现役军人epidemic流行病exclusiveinterview独家采访expo（sition）博览会face-to-facetalk会晤fairplaytrophy风格奖familyplanning计划生育fleamarket跳蚤市场flyingsquad飞虎队frame-up诬陷，假案frontpage头条frontrowseat首席记者fullhouse满座gear…totheinternationalconventions 把…与国际接轨grasswidow（widower留守女士（留守男士guestofhonor贵宾guestteam（hometeam客队（主队hawk主战派heroin海洛因highlightsandsidelights要闻与花絮his-and-herswatches情侣表hitparade 流行歌曲排行榜hitproduct拳头产品hit-and-runner肇事后逃走者HongKongcompatriot香港同胞honorguard 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黄金时间pedestrian行人pensioninsurance养老保险Pentagon五角大楼perk外快PM=primeminister首相，总理politburo政治局poorbox济贫箱pope教皇poseforagroupphoto集体合影留念poverty-strickenarea贫困地区powerfailure断电，停电premiere首映，初次公演pressbriefing新闻发布会presscorps记者团pressspokesman新闻发言人prize-awardingceremony颁奖仪式professionalescort"三陪"服务profiteer投机倒把者protocol草案，协议puberty青春期publicservant公务员questionnaire调查表quick-frozenfood速冻食品quizgame智力竞赛racialdiscrimination种族歧视rapport默契reciprocalvisits互访recital独唱会，独奏会red-carpetwelcome隆重欢迎red-hotnews最新消息red-letterday大喜之日redundant下岗人员re-employment再就业rep=representative代表ripoff宰客senate参议院tenureofoffice任职期theotherman （woman第三者topnews头条新闻tornado龙卷风tourdeforce代表作townshipenterprises乡镇企业townshiphead乡长traffictie-up交通瘫痪truce停火，休战trustee董事two-daydayoffs双休日tycoon巨富umpire裁判V.D.=venerealdisease性病vaccine疫苗vehicle-freepromenade步行街votedown否决well-offlevel 小康水平well-to-dolevel小康水平Who'sWho名人录workingcouple双职工8、国际贸易类已经考过的：installment plan，chenck and balance，boned good，优惠合同，购货合同，报关，贸易顺差，售后服务，安检，POD，L（C，bonded warehouse,转基因食品,可能要考的：9、金融危机相关词汇已经考过的：IPR,Sub-prime Mortgage Crisis,Free Trade Agreement,稳健的货币政策,可能要考的：10、大陆对台政策类已经考过的：CEPA,可能要考的：一国两制、11、中国航天事业类已经考过的：载人航天计划，载人飞船可能要考的：12、美国机构类已经考过的：NASA，USNE，美国联邦储备银行，奥巴马、奥斯卡奖、花旗银行，Arbor Day，可能要考的：ANSI（美国国家标准学会、美利坚合众国、USDA、ACM、USNA、NSC、USMA、AMA、ABA （American Bar Association美国律师协会、ECMA（European Computer Manufacturers Association欧洲计算机制造商协会、IDC（International Data Corporation国际数据公司、NAS（National Academy of Sciences国家科学院、AAA（American Automobile Association美国汽车协会、ABA（American Bankers Association美国银行家协会、ARC（American Red Cross美国红十字会、IATA（International Air Transport Association国际航空运输协会DA（Department of the Army (美国)陆军部、OSS（Office of Strategic Services战略情报局、NMD/国家导弹防御系统、13、全球著名快递公司已经考过的：EMS、14、全球航空公司已经考过的：BA（British Airways英国航空公司可能要考的：CAB（Civil Aeronautics Board民航局、AAL（American Airlines美国航空公司、AA（American Airlines 美国美洲航空、15、全球著名企业已经考过的：可能要考的：HP（Hewlett-Packard惠普公司、GM（General Motors美国通用汽车公司、16、各国缩写已经考过的：可能要考的：CAN加拿大SP西班牙IR伊朗PE（Peru秘鲁IRE（Ireland爱尔兰AR（Argentina阿根廷JP（Japan 日本、SFO（San Francisco三藩市、16、各国央行及全球著名银行已经考过的：中国工商银行，可能要考的：ECB（European Central Bank欧洲中央银行、17、全球证交所已经考过的：NSDAQ、创业板,可能要考的：ASE美国证券交易所、SEX（(Singapore Stock Exchange)新加坡证券交易所、SSE(上海证券交易所)、ASX澳大利亚证券交易所Australian Stock Exchange、纳斯达克，道.琼斯,香港恒生,东京证券交易所，18、全球运动协会缩写已经考过的：NBA可能要考的：AHL（American Hockey League）美国曲棍球联盟、MLB（Major League Baseball）美国全国棒球协会和盟国棒球协会、NBA（美国）国家篮球协会、NHL（National Hockey League）全国曲棍球联盟、WWF（World Wrestling Federation）世界摔角联盟、CBA、19、中国特色的词汇已经考过的：中国特色的社会主义市场经济,外向型经济，政企分开，恶性循环，自负盈亏，扫黄打非,西部大开发,高度自治,中小企业，打造知名品牌，晚婚晚育，可能要考的：20、百科全书已经考过的：Encyclopedia Britannica, binary opposition,可能要考的：21、古代巨著已经考过的：《论语》《红楼梦》《红楼梦》《毛泽东语录》《论语》《钦定圣经》、可能要考的：水浒、三国、西游记、一千零一夜、天方夜谈、道德经、TAO，孔子、孟子、22、军事外交类已经考过的：外交庇护,战略伙伴关系，Special Safeguard Mechanism,可能要考的：23、节能减排、气候大会已经考过的：节能，温室气体排放可能要考的：24、中国网络热词已经考过的：选秀,囧，绿坝，SOHO、可能要考的：25、中国成语可能要考的：26、中国自然灾害已经考过的：地震，可能要考的：27、中国名盛古迹已经考过的：颐和园，天坛、兵马俑，可能要考的：28、翻译专业述语已经考过的：音译、对等翻译、direct Translation，MTI，Simultaneous Interpretion，会议传译，应用语言学，可能要考的：29、节日已经考过的：老人节，Arbor Day，可能要考的：30、中国特色的评选已经考过的：中国十佳宜居城市可能要考的：31、科技类已经考过的：the king of kings, Dubbling，文本对等，可能要考的：。

各种专业名词的英文翻译

全国人民代表大会National People's Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会 Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2、中华人民共和国主席President of the People's Republic of China3、中央军事委员会Central Military Commission4、最高人民法院 Supreme People's Court5、最高人民检察院Supreme People's Procuratorate6、国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People's Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring 国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office10、新闻出版News media总编辑Editor-in-chief高级编辑Full Senior Editor主任编辑Associate Senior Editor编辑Editor助理编辑Assistant Editor高级记者Full Senior Reporter主任记者Associate Senior Reporter记者Reporter助理记者Assistant Reporter编审Professor of Editorship编辑Editor助理编辑Assistant Editor技术编辑 Technical Editor技术设计员Technical Designer校对Proofreader11、翻译Translation译审Professor of Translation翻译Translator/Interpreter助理翻译Assistant Translator/Interpreter电台/电视台台长Radio/TV Station Controller播音指导Director of Announcing主任播音员Chief Announcer播音员Announcer电视主持人TV Presenter电台节目主持人Disk Jockey12、工艺、美术、电影Arts,crafts and movies导演Director演员Actor画师Painter指挥Conductor编导Scenarist录音师 Sound Engineer舞蹈编剧Choreographer 美术师Artist制片人Producer剪辑导演Montage Director。

国家机关的英文名称

中国国家机关名称英文翻译China's State Organs全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展与改革委员会是National Development and Reform Commisson(王洋同学更正，谢谢)国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) 国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)学习文档仅供参考。

常用国家部门机关英文名称

1. Ministries and Commissions under the State Council:国务院下属各部委：Ministry of Foreign Affairs外交部Ministry of National Defense国防部National Development and Reform Commission国家发改委Ministry of Education教育部Ministry of Science and Technology科技部Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense (COSTIND)国防科工委State Ethnic Affairs Commission民族事务委员会Ministry of Public Security 公安部Ministry of State Security国安部Ministry of Supervision监察部Ministry of Civil Affairs民政部Ministry of Justice司法部Ministry of Finance财政部Ministry of Personnel人事部Ministry of Labor and Social Security劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Land and Resources国土资源部Ministry of Construction建设部Ministry of Railways铁道部Ministry of Communications交通部Ministry of Information Industry信息产业部Ministry of Water Resources水利部Ministry of Agriculture农业部Ministry of Commerce商务部Ministry of Culture文化部Ministry of Health卫生部National Population and Family Planning Commission国家计生委People's Bank of China 人民银行National Audit Office审计署2. Special Organization directly under the State Council:国务院直属特设机构State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission国有资产监督管理委员会3. Organizations directly under the State Council:国务院直属机构General Administration of Customs海关总署State Administration of Taxation国税总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce国家工商行政管理总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine国家质量监督检验检疫总局State Environmental Protection Administration国家环境保护总局General Administration of Civil Aviation中国民用航空总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家广播电影电视总局General Administration of Press and Publication (National Copyright Administration)国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）General Administration of Sport体育总局National Bureau of Statistics统计局State Forestry Administration林业局State Food and Drug Administration国家食品药品监督管理局State Administration of Work Safety国家安全生产监督管理总局State Intellectual Property Office知识产权局National Tourism Administration旅游局State Administration for Religious Affairs国家宗教事务局Counsellors' Office of the State Council国务院参事室Government Offices Administration of the State Council 国务院机关事务管理局4. Administrative Offices under the State Council:国务院办事机构Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council侨办Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council 港澳办Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council法制办Research Office of the State Council国务院研究室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council 台办Information Office of the State Council新闻办5. Institutions Directly under the State Council:国务院直属事业单位Xinhua News Agency新华社Chinese Academy of Sciences中科院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 社科院Chinese Academy of Engineering 工程院Development Research Center of the State Council发展研究中心National School of Administration 国家行政学院China Earthquake Administration中国地震局China Meteorological Administration中国气象局China Banking Regulatory Commission银监会China Securities Regulatory Commission证监会China Insurance Regulatory Commission 保监会State Electricity Regulatory Commission电监会National Council for Social Security Fund全国社会保障基金理事会National Natural Science Foundation国际自然科学基金6. Administrations and Bureaus under the Ministries & Commissions:国务院部委管理的国家局State Bureau for Letters and Calls信访局State Administration of Grain粮食局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration 国家烟草专卖局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家外国专家局State Oceanic Administration 海洋局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping 测绘局State Post Bureau邮政局State Administration of Cultural Relics文物局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家中医药管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家外汇管理局State Archives Administration国家档案局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets保密局Shanghai Municipal Higher People's Court 上海市高级人民法院Shanghai Municipal No. 2 Intermediate People's Court. 上海市第二中级人民法院Institute of Comprehensive Transportation 综合交通部。

国家重要部门英文翻译

全国人民代表大会1.全国人民代表大会[National People' s Congress (NPC)]主席团 Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2.中华人民共和国主席[President of the People' s Republic of China]3. 中央军事委员会[Central Military Commission]4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People' s Court]5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People' s Procuratorate]国务院部委6.国务院[State Council](1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways-4-交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People' s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration国务院办事机构(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office国务院直属机构(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council5-海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Sport General Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事办Counselors’' Office of the State Council国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council国务院直属机构事业单位(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences-6-中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)部委管理的国家局(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureau Administrated by Ministries or Commissions国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State Development Planning Commission) 国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission]国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)-7-国家海洋局（国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and resources)国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(under the Ministry of Public He alth)国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People' s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Ad ministration of Customs)中国国家标准化管理委员会Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China。

中国所有政府机构组织词汇的英文表达

中国国际贸易促进委员会
The Association of Chinese Enterprises with Foreign Investment
中国外商投资企业协会
ChinaAssociation for Science and Technology
中国科学技术协会
Translators' Association ofChina
民政部
Ministry of Justice
司法部
Ministry of Finance
财政部
Ministry ofHuman Resourceand Social Security
人力资源和社会保障部
Ministry of Land and Resources
国土资源部
Ministry ofEnvironmentalProtection
中国翻译工作者协会
Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (Arat)
海峡两岸关系协会
Straits Exchange Foundation (SEF)
海峡交流基金会
国务院部,委,署：外交部，教育部，发改委
Ministry; commission; administration
国务院办公室：台湾事务办公室
office
国务院直属机构：海关总署，体育总局，新闻出版署,室
bureau, administration, office
中国共产党，其他政党及政协相关名称
中国共产党中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China
中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC

国家部委机构规范简称及英文译名

国家部委机构规范简称及英文译名一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China 中文简称:国务院办公厅二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：外交部中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defence of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：国防部中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：发展改革委中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：教育部中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：科技部中华人民共和国工业和信息化部Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：工业和信息化部中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China 中文简称:国家民委中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：公安部中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称:安全部中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：监察部中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：民政部中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：司法部中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：财政部中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：人力资源社会保障部中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：国土资源部中华人民共和国环境保护部Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China 中文简称:环境保护部中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称:住房城乡建设部中华人民共和国交通运输部Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：交通运输部中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：铁道部中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：水利部中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：农业部中华人民共和国商务部Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：商务部中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：文化部中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：卫生部中华人民共和国国家人口和计划生育委员会National Population and Family Plannin g Commission of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：人口计生委中国人民银行People’s Bank of China 中文简称：人民银行中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：审计署三、国务院直属特设机构国务院国有资产监督管理委员会State—owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council 中文简称：国资委四、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：海关总署国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation 中文简称：税务总局国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce 中文简称：工商总局国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision，Inspection and Quarantine 中文简称：质检总局国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 中文简称:广电总局国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication （National Copyright Administration) 中文简称:新闻出版总署,版权局国家体育总局General Administration of Sport 中文简称：体育总局国家安全生产监督管理总局State Administration of Work Safety 中文简称:安全监管总局国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics 中文简称：统计局国家林业局State Forestry Administration 中文简称:林业局国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office 中文简称：知识产权局国家旅游局National Tourism Administration 中文简称：旅游局国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs 中文简称：宗教局国务院参事室Counsellors’ Office of the State Council 中文简称:参事室国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 中文简称:国管局国家预防腐败局National Bureau of Corruption Prevention 中文简称：预防腐败局五、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称:侨办国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：港澳办国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：法制办国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council 中文简称：国研室六、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency 中文简称：新华社中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences 中文简称：中科院中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 中文简称：社科院中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering 中文简称：工程院国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council 中文简称:发展研究中心国家行政学院National School of Administration 中文简称:行政学院中国地震局China Earthquake Administration 中文简称：地震局中国气象局China Meteorological Administration 中文简称：气象局中国银行业监督管理委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission 中文简称:银监会中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission 中文简称：证监会中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission 中文简称：保监会国家电力监管委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission 中文简称：电监会全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund 中文简称：社保基金会国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation 中文简称：自然科学基金会七、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls 中文简称：信访局国家粮食局State Administration of Grain 中文简称：粮食局国家能源局National Energy Administration 中文简称：能源局国家国防科技工业局State Administration of Science,Technology andIndustry for National Defence 中文简称：国防科工局国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration 中文简称：烟草局国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs 中文简称:外专局国家公务员局State Administration of Civil Service 中文简称：公务员局国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration 中文简称：海洋局国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping 中文简称：测绘局中国民用航空局Civil Aviation Administration of China 中文简称：民航局国家邮政局State Post Bureau 中文简称：邮政局国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage 中文简称:文物局国家食品药品监督管理局State Food and Drug Administration 中文简称：食品药品监管局国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 中文简称:中医药局国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange 中文简称：外汇局国家煤矿安全监察局State Administration of Coal Mine Safety 中文简称：煤矿安监局国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：台办国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council 中文简称：新闻办国家档案局State Archives Administration 中文简称：档案局国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets 中文简称：保密局国家密码管理局State Cryptography Administration 中文简称：密码局国家航天局China National Space Administration 中文简称:航天局国家原子能机构China Atomic Energy Authority 中文简称:原子能机构国家语言文字工作委员会State Language Commission 中文简称：国家语委国家核安全局National Nuclear Safety Administration 中文简称：核安全局注：1。

常用国家部门机关英文名称

1. Ministries and Commissions under the State Council:国务院下属各部委：Ministry of Foreign Affairs外交部Ministry of National Defense国防部National Development and Reform Commission国家发改委Ministry of Education教育部Ministry of Science and Technology科技部Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense (COSTIND)国防科工委State Ethnic Affairs Commission民族事务委员会Ministry of Public Security 公安部Ministry of State Security国安部Ministry of Supervision监察部Ministry of Civil Affairs民政部Ministry of Justice司法部Ministry of Finance财政部Ministry of Personnel人事部Ministry of Labor and Social Security劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Land and Resources国土资源部Ministry of Construction建设部Ministry of Railways铁道部Ministry of Communications交通部Ministry of Information Industry信息产业部Ministry of Water Resources水利部Ministry of Agriculture农业部Ministry of Commerce商务部Ministry of Culture文化部Ministry of Health卫生部National Population and Family Planning Commission国家计生委People's Bank of China 人民银行National Audit Office审计署2. Special Organization directly under the State Council:国务院直属特设机构State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission国有资产监督管理委员会3. Organizations directly under the State Council:国务院直属机构General Administration of Customs海关总署State Administration of Taxation国税总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce国家工商行政管理总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine国家质量监督检验检疫总局State Environmental Protection Administration国家环境保护总局General Administration of Civil Aviation中国民用航空总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家广播电影电视总局General Administration of Press and Publication (National Copyright Administration)国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）General Administration of Sport体育总局National Bureau of Statistics统计局State Forestry Administration林业局State Food and Drug Administration国家食品药品监督管理局State Administration of Work Safety国家安全生产监督管理总局State Intellectual Property Office知识产权局National Tourism Administration旅游局State Administration for Religious Affairs国家宗教事务局Counsellors' Office of the State Council国务院参事室Government Offices Administration of the State Council 国务院机关事务管理局4. Administrative Offices under the State Council:国务院办事机构Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council侨办Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council 港澳办Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council法制办Research Office of the State Council国务院研究室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council 台办Information Office of the State Council新闻办5. Institutions Directly under the State Council:国务院直属事业单位Xinhua News Agency新华社Chinese Academy of Sciences中科院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 社科院Chinese Academy of Engineering 工程院Development Research Center of the State Council发展研究中心National School of Administration 国家行政学院China Earthquake Administration中国地震局China Meteorological Administration中国气象局China Banking Regulatory Commission银监会China Securities Regulatory Commission证监会China Insurance Regulatory Commission 保监会State Electricity Regulatory Commission电监会National Council for Social Security Fund全国社会保障基金理事会National Natural Science Foundation国际自然科学基金6. Administrations and Bureaus under the Ministries & Commissions:国务院部委管理的国家局State Bureau for Letters and Calls信访局State Administration of Grain粮食局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration 国家烟草专卖局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家外国专家局State Oceanic Administration 海洋局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping 测绘局State Post Bureau邮政局State Administration of Cultural Relics文物局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家中医药管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家外汇管理局State Archives Administration国家档案局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets保密局Shanghai Municipal Higher People's Court 上海市高级人民法院Shanghai Municipal No. 2 Intermediate People's Court. 上海市第二中级人民法院Institute of Comprehensive Transportation 综合交通部。

中国国家机关名称翻译

1. 全国⼈民代表⼤会 [National People's Congress (NPC)]主席团 Presidium常务委员会 Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、⽂化和卫⽣委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制⼯作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2. 中华⼈民共和国主席 [President of the People's Republic of China]3. 中央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission]4. ⼈民法院 [Supreme People's Court]5. ⼈民检察院 [Supreme People's Procuratorate]6. 国务院 [State Council](1) 国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术⼯业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence 国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance⼈事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国⼟资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry⽔利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation ⽂化部Ministry of Culture卫⽣部Ministry of Public Health国家计划⽣育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国⼈民银⾏People's Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2) 国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改⾰办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office。

中国国家机关名称中英文词汇对照表

中国国家机关名称China's State Organs 全国人民代表大会National People's Congress (NPC) 主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee 办公厅General Office 秘书处Secretariat法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs 特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions 宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution 中华人民共和国主席President of the People's Republic of China 中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People's Court最高人民检察院Supreme People's Procuratorate国务院State Council (1) 国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence 国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission 国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission 教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission 公安部Ministry of Public Security 国家安全部Ministry of State Security 监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel 劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security 国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources 建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications 信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry 水利部Ministry of Water Resources 农业部Ministry of Agriculture 对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health 国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission 中国人民银行People's Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2) 国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council 侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office 台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs 经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring 国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council 新闻办公室Information Office3) 国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council 海关总署General Administration of Customs 国家税务总局State Taxation Administrationof China (CAAC)State Administrationof Industry and Commerce新闻出版署 Press and PublicationAdministration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局 State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision 国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration 国家统计局 State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局国家知识产权局CouncilState Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) 国家旅游局National Tourism Administration 国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs 国务院参事室Counsellors' Office of the State Council 国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State (4) 国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council 新华通讯社Xinhua NewsAgency 中国科学院Chinese Academyof Sciences 中国社会科学院Chinese Academyof Social Sciences 中国工程院Chinese Academyof Engineering 国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council 中国共产党中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China 中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC 中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC 中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC 中央军事委员会Central Military Commission of the CPC 中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC 中央办公厅General Office, CCCPC 中央组织部Organization Department, CCCPC 中央宣传部Publicity Department, CCCPC 中央统一战线部United Front Work Department, CCCPC 中央对外联络部International Liaison Department, CCCPCStructure 中央政法委员会Committee of Political and Legislative Affairs, CCCPC 中央政策研究室 Policy Research Office, CCCPC 中央直属机关工作委员会Work Committee for Offices Directly under the CCCPC 中央国家机关工作委员会 State Organs Work Committee of the CPC中央台湾工作委员会Taiwan Affairs Office, CCCPC中央对外宣传办公室International Communication Office, CCCPC中央党校Party School of the CPC《中国人民政治协商会议及其机构》The Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)and Its 中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会National Committee of the CPPCC中国共产党Communist Party of China (CPC) 中国国民党革命委员会Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang 中国民主同盟Chinese Democratic League中国民主建国会China Democratic National Construction Association 中国民主促进会China Association for Promoting Democracy 中国农工民主党Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party 中国致公党China Zhi Gong Dang九三学社Jiu San Society台湾民主自治同盟Taiwan Democratic SelfGovernment League以人为本put people first反腐倡廉anti-corruption bid 政务透明administrative transparency 民主监督democratic supervision司法公正。

专业名词英语翻译

专业名词英语翻译1.全国人民代表大会 National People's Congress (NPC)主席团 Presidium常务委员会 Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs 华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution 2、中华人民共和国主席 President of the People's Republic of China3、中央军事委员会 Central Military Commission4、最高人民法院 Supreme People's Court5、最高人民检察院 Supreme People's Procuratorate6、国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission 教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security 国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People's Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring 国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office10、新闻出版 News media总编辑 Editor-in-chief高级编辑 Full Senior Editor主任编辑 Associate Senior Editor编辑 Editor助理编辑 Assistant Editor高级记者 Full Senior Reporter主任记者 Associate Senior Reporter记者 Reporter助理记者 Assistant Reporter编审 Professor of Editorship编辑 Editor助理编辑 Assistant Editor技术编辑 Technical Editor技术设计员 Technical Designer校对 Proofreader11、翻译 Translation译审 Professor of Translation翻译 Translator/Interpreter助理翻译 Assistant Translator/Interpreter 电台/电视台台长 Radio/TV Station Controller 播音指导 Director of Announcing主任播音员 Chief Announcer播音员 Announcer电视主持人 TV Presenter电台节目主持人 Disk Jockey12、工艺、美术、电影 Arts,crafts and movies 导演 Director演员 Actor画师 Painter指挥 Conductor编导 Scenarist录音师 Sound Engineer舞蹈编剧 Choreographer美术师 Artist制片人 Producer剪辑导演 Montage Director配音演员 Dabber摄影师 Cameraman化装师 Make-up Artistv。

中国国家机构名称翻译

中国国家机关名称China's State Organs全国人民代表大会N ational People’s Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部 Ministry of Public Security国家安全部 Ministry of State Security监察部 Ministry of Supervision民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部 Ministry of Justice财政部 Ministry of Finance人事部 Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部 Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部 Ministry of Railways交通部 Ministry of Communications信息产业部 Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsello rs’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS) (5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局 State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局 State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (un der the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)中国人民团体,协会名称英译测绘学会Society of Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography地震学会Seismological Society国际金融学会International Finance Society国际战略问题学会Institute for International Strategic Studies海洋学会Society of Oceanography科普学会Popular Science Society全国少年儿童文化艺术委员会Nat’l Council on Cultural and Art Work for Children全国少年儿童工作协调委员会Nat’l Children’s Work Coordination Committee 全国史学会China Society of History宋庆龄基金会Song Ching Ling Foundation中国奥林匹克委员会Chinese Olympic Committee中国笔会中心Chinese Pen Centre中国标准化协会China Association for Standardization中国残疾人福利基金会China Welfare Fund for the Handicapped中国出版协会Chinese Publishers Association中国道教协会Chinese Taoist Association中国电视艺术家协会Chinese Television Artists Association中国电影家协会China Film Association中国法律质询中心Chinese Legal Consultancy Centre中国法律会China Law Society中国翻译工作者协会Translators Association of China中国佛教协会Chinese Buddhists Association中国福利会China Welfare Institute中国歌剧研究会Chinese Opera Research Institute中国共产主义青年团Communist Youth League of China中国国际法学会Chinese Society of International Law中国国际交流协会Association for Int’l Understanding of China中国红十字会总会Red Cross Society of China中国会计学会China Accounting Society中国基督教“三自”爱国运动委员会ThreeSelf Patriotic Movement Committee of the Protestant Churches of China中国基督教协会China Christian Council中国计量测试学会Chinese Society for Measurement中国金融学会Chinese Monetary Society中国考古协会Archaeological Society of China中国科学技术史学会Chinese Society of Science and Technology History中国科学技术协会China Society and Technology Association中国联合国教科文组织全国委员会Nat’l Commission of The People’s Republic of China for UNESCO中国联合国协会United Nations Association of the People’s Republic of China中国美术家协会Chinese Artists Association中国民间文艺家协会China Society for the Study of Folk Literature and Art中国企业管理协会China Enterprise Management Association中国曲艺家协会Chinese Ballad Singers Association中国人民保卫儿童基金会Chinese People’s National Committee for Defence of Children中国人民对外友好协会Chinese People’s Association f or Friendship with Foreign Countries中国少年儿童基金会Children’s Foundation of China中国少年先锋队China Young Pioneers中国摄影家协会Chinese Photographers Society中国书法家协会Chinese Calligraphers Association中国天主教爱国会Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association中国天主教教务委员会Nat’l Administra tive Commission of the Chinese Catholic Church中国天主教主教团Chinese Catholic Bishops College中国文学艺术界联合会China Federation of Literary and Art Circles中国舞蹈家协会Chinese Dancers Association中国戏剧家协会Chinese Dramatists Association中国伊斯兰教协会Chinese Islamic Association中国音乐家协会Chinese Musicians Association中国杂技艺术家协会Chinese Acrobats Association中国政法学会China Society of Political Science and Law中国作家协会Chinese Writers Association中化全国妇女联合会AllChina Women’s Federation中华全国工商联合会AllChina Federation of Industry and Commerce中华全国归国华侨联合会AllChina Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese 中华全国青年联合会AllChina Youth Federation中华全国世界语联合会AllChina Esperanto League中华全国台湾同胞联谊会AllChina Federation of Taiwan Compatriots中华全国体育总会AllChina Sports Federation中华全国新闻工作者协会AllChina Journalists’ Association中华全国总工会AllChina Federation of Trade Unions中华医学会Chinese Medical Associaition中国共产党，其他政党及政协相关名称中国共产党中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China 中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC 中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC中央军事委员会Central Military Commission of the CPC中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC 中央办公厅General Office, CCCPC中央组织部Organization Department, CCCPC中央宣传部Publicity Department, CCCPC中央统一战线部United Front Work Department, CCCPC中央对外联络部International Liaison Department, CCCPC中央政法委员会Committee of Political and Legislative Affairs, CCCPC中央政策研究室Policy Research Office, CCCPC中央直属机关工作委员会Work Committee for Offices Directly under the CCCPC 中央国家机关工作委员会State Organs Work Committee of the CPC中央台湾工作委员会Taiwan Affairs Office, CCCPC中央对外宣传办公室International Communication Office, CCCPC中央党校Party School of the CPC中央党史研究室Party History Research Centre, CCCPC中央文献研究室Party Literature Research Centre, CCCPC中央翻译局Compilation and Translation Bureau, CCCPC中央外文出版发行事业局China Foreign Languages Publishing and Distribution Administration中央档案馆Archives Bureau, CCCPC《中国人民政治协商会议及其机构》The Chinese People’s Political Consultative Confe rence (CPPCC) and Its Structure中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会Standing Committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会办公厅General Offices of the CPPCC National Committee专门委员会Special Committee提案委员会Committee for Handling Proposals经济委员会Committee for Economic Affairs人口资源环境委员会Committee of Population, Resources and Environment 教科文卫体委员会Committee of Education, Science, Culture, Health and Sports社会和法制委员会Committee for Social and Legal Affairs民族和宗教委员会Committee for Ethnic and Religious Affairs文史资料委员会Committee of Cultural and Historical Data港澳台侨委员会Committee for Liaison with Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Overseas Chinese外事委员会Committee of Foreign Affairs中国人民政治协商委员会地方委员会CPPCC Local Committees《中国政党Chinese Parties》中国共产党(中共)Communist Party of China (CPC)中国国民党革命委员会(民革)Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang中国民主同盟(民盟)Chinese Democratic League中国民主建国会(民建)China Democratic National Construction Association 中国民主促进会(民进)China Association for Promoting Democracy中国农工民主党Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party中国致公党China Zhi Gong Dang九三学社Jiu San Society台湾民主自治同盟(台盟)Taiwan Democratic SelfGovernment League中国各级党政机关干部名称英译名∙中共中央总书记 General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee∙政治局常委 Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee∙政治局委员 Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee ∙书记处书记 Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee∙中央委员 Member, Central Committee∙候补委员 Alternate Member∙…省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/Municipa l Committee of the CPC∙党组书记 secretary, Party Leadership Group∙中华人民共和国主席/副主席 President/Vice President, the People's Republic of China∙全国人大委员长/副委员长 Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People's Congress∙秘书长 Secretary-General∙主任委员 Chairman∙委员 Member∙（地方人大）主任 Chairman, Local People's Congress∙人大代表 Deputy to the People's Congress∙国务院总理 Premier, State Council∙国务委员 State Councilor∙秘书长 Secretary-General∙（国务院各委员会）主任 Minister in Charge of Commission for∙（国务院各部）部长 Minister∙部长助理 Assistant Minister∙司长 Director∙局长 Director∙省长 Governor∙常务副省长 Executive Vice Governor∙自治区人民政府主席 Chairman, Autonomous Regional People's Government∙地区专员 Commissioner, prefecture∙香港特别行政区行政长官 Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region∙市长/副市长 Mayor/Vice Mayor∙区长 Chief Executive, District Government∙县长 Chief Executive, County Government∙乡镇长 Chief Executive, Township Government∙秘书长 Secretary-General∙办公厅主任 Director, General Office∙（部委办）主任 Director∙处长/副处长 Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief∙科长/股长 Section Chief∙科员 Clerk/Officer∙发言人 Spokesman∙顾问 Adviser∙参事 Counselor∙巡视员 Inspector/Monitor∙特派员 Commissioner∙人民法院院长 President, People's Courts∙人民法庭庭长 Chief Judge, People's Tribunals∙审判长 Chief Judge∙审判员 Judge∙书记 Clerk of the Court∙法医 Legal Medical Expert∙法警 Judicial Policeman∙人民检察院检察长 Procurator-General, People's procuratorates∙监狱长 Warden∙律师 Lawyer∙公证员 Notary Public∙总警监 Commissioner General∙警监 Commissioner∙警督 Supervisor∙警司 Superintendent∙警员 Constable∙中文地址翻译原则∙中文地址的排列顺序是由大到小，如：Ｘ国Ｘ省Ｘ市Ｘ区Ｘ路Ｘ号，而英文地址则刚好相反，是由小到大。

国家机构专有名词翻译

全国人民代表大会 National People's Congress (NPC)主席团 Presidium常务委员会 Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2、中华人民共和国主席 President of the People's Republic of China3、中央军事委员会 Central Military Commission4、最高人民法院 Supreme People's Court5、最高人民检察院 Supreme People's Procuratorate6、国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People's Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office10、新闻出版 News media总编辑 Editor-in-chief高级编辑 Full Senior Editor主任编辑 Associate Senior Editor编辑 Editor助理编辑 Assistant Editor高级记者 Full Senior Reporter主任记者 Associate Senior Reporter记者 Reporter助理记者 Assistant Reporter编审 Professor of Editorship编辑 Editor助理编辑 Assistant Editor技术编辑 Technical Editor技术设计员 Technical Designer校对 Proofreader11、翻译 Translation译审 Professor of Translation翻译 Translator/Interpreter助理翻译 Assistant Translator/Interpreter 电台/电视台台长 Radio/TV Station Controller 播音指导 Director of Announcing主任播音员 Chief Announcer播音员 Announcer电视主持人 TV Presenter电台节目主持人 Disk Jockey12、工艺、美术、电影 Arts,crafts and movies 导演 Director演员 Actor画师 Painter指挥 Conductor编导 Scenarist录音师 Sound Engineer舞蹈编剧 Choreographer美术师 Artist制片人 Producer 剪辑导演 Montage Director 配音演员 Dabber摄影师 Cameraman化装师 Make-up Artist。

国家部委英语名称

• 水利部 Ministry of Water Resources 农业部 Ministry of Agriculture 对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部 Ministry of Culture
• 卫生部 Ministry of Public Health 国家计划生育委员会 • State Family Planning Commission 中国人民银行 • People’s Bank of China 国家审计署 • State Auditing Administration
• 公安部 Ministry of Public Security 国家安全部 Ministry of State Security 监察部 Ministry of Supervision 民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs 司法部 Ministry of Justice • 财政部 Ministry of Finance • 人事部 Ministry of Personnel
• 国家建筑材料工业局 • State Bureau of Building Materials Industry 国家烟草专卖局 • State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau 国家有色金属工业局 • State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry [以上由国家经贸委管理 all under the State Economic and Trade Commission]
• 财政经济委员会 • Finance and Economy Committee 外事委员会 • Foreign Affairs Committee 教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会 • Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会 • Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs