常见外贸缩写

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常见外贸英文缩写

常见外贸英文缩写

常见外贸英文缩写通过查找, 将一些常用的外贸英文缩写整理如下, 仅供各位参考.A组A.R-------------All Risks 一切险ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate AWB: airway bill 空运提单ATTN------------attentiona/c----------------account no.AWB-------------airway billB组B.D.I-------------------Both Days Inclusive 包括头尾两天BAF 燃油附加费Bunker AdjustmentFactorBAF 燃油附加费,大多数航线都有,但标准不一。

B/L 海运提单Bill of LadingB/ldg.--------------------B/L Bill of Lading 提单Bs/L----------------------Bills of Lading 提单(复数)B/R 买价Buying RateBal.----------------------Balance 差额bar. or brl.--------------barrel 桶; 琵琶桶B.B. clause---------------Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款B/C-----------------------Bills for collection 托收单据B.C.----------------------before Christ 公元前b.d.----------------------brought down 转下B.D.----------------------Bank draft 银行汇票Bill Discounted--------- 贴现票据b.d.i.--------------------both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日bdle. ; bdl.--------------bundle 把; 捆b.e. ; B/E ; B. EX.-------Bill of Exchange 汇票B.f.----------------------Brought forward 接下页B/G-----------------------Bonded goods 保税货物bg. ; b/s-----------------bag(s) 袋bkg.----------------------backing 银行业务bkt.----------------------basket 篮; 筐bl.; bls.-----------------bale(s) 包Blading-------------------Bill of Lading 提单bldg.---------------------building 大厦bls.----------------------Bales 包, barrels 桶bot. ; bott. ; btl--------bottle 瓶br.-----------------------brand 商标; 牌Brkge.--------------------breakage 破碎brls.---------------------barrels 桶; 琵琶桶b/s-----------------------bags; bales 袋; 包btl.----------------------bottle 瓶bu.-----------------------bushel 蒲式耳bx.-----------------------box 箱bxs.----------------------boxes 箱(复数), 盒(复数)Bal.-----------------------Ballance 余额C组CFR 成本加运费(……指定目的港)CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费价C&F(成本加运费):COST AND FREIGHTC&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHTCIF 成本、保险费加运费付至(……指定目的港)CIF 成本,保险加海运费COST,INSURANCE,FRIGHTCIF(成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”):COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHT CPT 运费付至(……指定目的港)CPT 运费付至目的地Carriage Paid ToCIP 运费、保险费付至(……指定目的地)CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid ToCOD: cash on delivery/collect on delivery 货到付款CCA: current cost accounting 现实成本会计Contract change authorization 合同更改批准Changed carriage advice 变更货运通知CY/CY 整柜交货(起点/终点)C.Y. 货柜场Container YardCY(码头):CONTAINER YARDCFS(场):CARGO FREIGHT STATIONC/D (customs declaration)报关单C.C.(运费到付):COLLECTC.C 运费到付CollectC.C.O.V 价值,产地联合证明书CCPIT 中国国际贸易促进委员会CNTR NO. (柜号):CONTAINER NUMBERC.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱C.S.C 货柜服务费Container Service ChargeC/(CNEE) 收货人ConsigneeC/O 产地证Certificate of OriginCAF 货币汇率附加费Currency Adjustment FactorCFS 散货仓库Container Freight StationCFS/CFS 散装交货(起点/终点)CHB 报关行Customs House BrokerCOMM 商品CommodityCTNR 柜子Containerc/- (or c/s)---------------cases 箱ca.; c/s; cs.--------------case or cases 箱C.A.D.; C/D----------------cash against documents 付款交单C.A.F.---------------------Cost,Assurance, Freight---------------------------(=C.I.F.) 成本加保费. 运费价canc.----------------------cancel, cancelled,cancellation取消; 注销canclg.--------------------cancelling 取消; 注销cat.-----------------------catalogue 商品目录C/B------------------------clean bill 光票C.B.D.---------------------cash before delivery 先付款后交单c.c.-----------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分c.c.-----------------------carbon copy 复写纸;副本(指复写纸复印的)C.C.-----------------------Chamber of Commerce 商会C.C.I.B.-------------------China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局C/d------------------------carried down 转下cent-----------------------centum(L.) 一百Cert. ; Certif.------------certificate ; certified 证明书; 证明c.f.-----------------------Cubic feet 立方英尺C/f------------------------Carried forward 接后; 结转(下页)cf.------------------------confer 商议; Compare 比较CFS; C.F.S.----------------Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站; 货运站Cg.------------------------Centigramme 公毫C.G.A.---------------------Cargo's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额cgo.-----------------------cargo 货物chges.---------------------charges 费用Chq.-----------------------Cheque支票C.I.-----------------------Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证;---------------------------Consular Invoice 领事发票; 领事签证C.I.F. & C.----------------Cost lnsurance Freight & Commission 成本. 保险费加运费. 佣金价格C.I.F. & E.----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Exchange 成本. 保险费 . 运费加汇费的价格C.I.F. & I-----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Interest 成本. 保险费. 运费加利息的价格C.I.O.---------------------Cash in Order; Cash with order 订货时付款cks.-----------------------casks 桶cl.------------------------class; clause 级; 条款; 项CLP------------------------Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单cm-------------------------centimetre 厘米; 公分cm2------------------------square centimetre 平方厘米; 平方公分cm3------------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分CMB------------------------国际公路货物运输条约CMI------------------------Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会c/n------------------------cover note 暂保单; 预保单CNC------------------------新集装箱运输Co.------------------------Company 公司c/o------------------------care of 转交C/O ; c.o.-----------------Certificate of origin 产地证明书c.o.d. ,C.O.D.-------------Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款COFC-----------------------Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱Com.-----------------------Commission 佣金Con.inv.-------------------Consular invoice 领事签证发票Cont. ; Contr.-------------Contract 合同; 合约Contd.---------------------Cotinued 继续; 续(上页)Contg.---------------------containing 内容Corp. ; Corpn. ; cor.------corporation 公司; 法人C/P ; c. py.---------------charter party 租船契约C.Q.D.---------------------Customary Quick Despatch 按习惯速度装卸Cr.------------------------Credit 贷方; 信用证; Creditor 债权人Crt.-----------------------crate 板条箱Ct.------------------------Cent 人; Current 当前; 目前Credit---------------------贷方; 信用证C.T.D.---------------------Combined transport document 联合运输单据CT B/L---------------------Combined transport bill of Iading 联合运输提单C.T.O.---------------------Combined transport operator 联合运输经营人cu. cm. ; cb. cm-----------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分cu. in. ; cb. in.----------cubic inch 立方寸cu.m. ; cb. m.-------------cubic metre 立方米; 立方公尺cu.ft. ; cb.ft.------------cubic foot 立方英尺cur. ;---------------------Curt current (this month) 本月cur.-----------------------currency 币制cu.yd. ; cb. yd.-----------cubic yard 立方码C.W.O.---------------------cash with order 订货时付款c.w.t. ; cwt.--------------hundredweight 英担(122磅)CY-------------------------Container Yard 集装箱堆场D组DDU: delivery duty unpaid 未完税交货DDP: delivery duty prepaid 完税交货DAF 边境交货(……指定地点)DAF 边境交货Delivered At FrontierDES 目的港船上交货(……指定目的港)DES 目的港船上交货Delivered Ex ShipDEQ 目的港码头交货(……指定目的港)DEQ 目的港码头交货Delivered Ex QuayDDU 未完税交货(……指定目的地)DDU 未完税交货Delivered Duty UnpaidDDC、IAC 直航附加费,美加航线使用DDC 目的港码头费Destination Delivery ChargeDL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元D/P(document against payment)付款交单D/P 付款交单Document Against PaymentDOC (document)文件、单据DOC(文件费):DOCUMENT CHARGEDoc# 文件号码Document NumberD/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单D/A 承兑交单Document Against AcceptanceDOZ/DZ(dozen)一打D/O 到港通知Delivery OrderDDC: destination distribution charge 目的分送费DOC: Direct Operating Cost 直接操作费E组EXW 工厂交货(……指定地点)Ex 工厂交货Work/ExFactoryETA(到港日):ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVALETD(开船日):ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERYETC(截关日):ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSINGEBS、EBA 部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式,EBS一般是澳洲航线使用,EBA一般是非洲航线、中南美航线使用EXP(export)出口EA(each)每个,各EPS 设备位置附加费Equipment Position SurchargesF组FCA 货交承运人(……指定地点)FCA 货交承运人Free CarrierFAS 船边交货(……指定装运港)FOB 船上交货(……指定装运港)FOB 船上交货Free On BoardFOB (离岸价):FREE ON BOARDCIF(成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”):COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHTFCL(整箱货):FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOADFCL 整柜Full Container LoadFAF 燃油价调整附加费(日本航线专用)FAF 燃料附加费Fuel AdjustmentFactorFAC(facsimile)传真Form A ---产地证(贸易公司)F/F 货运代理Freight ForwarderFAK 各种货品Freight All KindFAS 装运港船边交货Free Alongside ShipFeeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次FEU 40‘柜型Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’FMC 联邦海事委员会Federal Maritime CommissionFIO是FREE IN AND OUT的意思,指船公司不付装船和卸船费用FIOST条款,指船公司不负责装,卸,平舱,理舱FI是FREE IN的意思,指船公司不付装FO是FREE OUT的意思,同理指船公司不付卸FAS: free alongside ship 启运港船边交货F/P: fire policy 火灾保险FOC: free of charges 免费FOD: free of damage 损坏不赔FOI: free of interest 无息FOP: free on plane 飞机上交货FOQ: free on quay 码头交货F/D: free docks 码头交货FAA: free of all average 全损赔偿FOR: free on rail 铁路交货(价)FOT: free on truck 货车上交货(价)F.O.: free out 船方不负责卸货费用F/L: freight list 运费单,运价表G组GRI 综合费率上涨附加费,一般是南美航线、美国航线使用GRI 全面涨价General RateIncreaseG.W.(gross weight)毛重G.W.(gross weight)毛重G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制再加一点:ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate B组BAF 燃油附加费Bunker AdjustmentFactorBAF 燃油附加费,大多数航线都有,但标准不一。

外贸常见词汇缩写大全

外贸常见词汇缩写大全

外贸常见词汇缩写大全AA.R 一一All Risks 一切险ANER 一—Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate 亚洲北美东行运费协定AWB 一—airway bill 空运提单ATTN 一一attention 注意a/c————account no.贝长户ASAP 一一As soon as possible 越快越好B.D.I 一—Both Days Inclusive 包括头尾两天BAF 一一Bunker Adjustment Factor 燃油附加费B/L 一一Bill of Lading 海运提单B/ldg.一一B/L Bill of Lading 提单Bs/L 一一Bills of Lading 提单(复数)B/R 一一买价Buying RateBal. 一一Balance 差额bar. or brl. ————barrel桶;琵琶桶8.8.clause 一一Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款B/C 一一Bills for collection 托收单据B.C. 一一before Christ 公元前b.d. 一一brought down 转下B.D. 一一Bank draft 银行汇票Bill Discounted 一一贴现票据bdle. ; bdl. 一—bundle 把;捆b.e. ; B/E ; B. EX. 一一Bill of Exchange 汇票B.f. 一一Brought forward 接下页B/G 一一Bonded goods 保税货物bg. ; b/s 一一bag(s)袋bkg. 一一backing 银行业务bkt. 一一basket 篮;筐bl.; bls. 一一bale(s)包bldg. 一一building 大厦bls. 一—Bales 包,barrels 桶bot. ; bott. ; btl 一一bottle 瓶br. 一一brand 商标;牌Brkge. ————breakage 破碎brls. 一一barrels 桶;琵琶桶bu. 一一bushel 蒲式耳bx. 一一box 箱bxs. 一一boxes箱(复数),盒(复数)Bal. 一—Ballance 余额CFR 一一cost and freight成本加运费价(……指定目的港)C&F ----- COST AND FREIGHT成本加海运费CIF ------- COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHT成本、保险费加运费付至(……指定目的港)CPT 一一Carriage Paid To运费付至(……指定目的港)CIP 一一Carriage and Insurance Paid To运费、保险费付至( ..... 指定目的地) COD 一一cash on delivery/collect on delivery 货到付款CCA 一一current cost accounting 现实成本会计Contract change authorization 一一合同更改批准Changed carriage advice 一一变更货运通知C.Y. 一一Container Yard 集装箱堆场CFS ------ CARGO FREIGHT STATION 散装仓库C/D 一一(customs declaration)报关单C.C ------ COLLECT运费到付C.C.O.V 一—价值,产地联合证明书CCPIT一一中国国际贸易促进委员会CNTR NO. -------CONTAINER NUMBER 柜号C.O 一一certificate of origin 原产地证CTN/CTNS 一一carton/cartons 纸箱C.S.C 一一Container Service Charge 货柜服务费C/(CNEE) 一—Consignee 收货人CAF 一一Currency Adjustment Factor 货币汇率附加费CHB 一—Customs House Broker 报关行COMM 一—Commodity 商品CTNR 一一Container 柜子c/- (or c/s) 一一cases 箱ca.; c/s; cs. 一一case or cases 箱C.A.D.; C/D 一一cash against documents 付款交单C.A.F. 一一Cost,Assurance, Freight 成本、保险费、运费CIF ------- (=C.I.F.)成本加保费、运费价canc. 一一cancel, cancelled,cancellation 取消;注销cat. 一一catalogue 商品目录C/B 一一clean bill 光票C.B.D. 一—cash before delivery 先付款后交单c.c. 一一cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分c.c. 一一carbon copy复写纸;副本(指复写纸复印的)C.C. 一一Chamber of Commerce 商会C.C.I.B. ————China Commodity Inspection Bureau中国商品检验局C/d 一一carried down 转下cent 一一centum(L.) 一百Cert. ; Certif. 一一certificate ; certified 证明书;证明c.f. 一一Cubic feet 立方英尺C/f 一一Carried forward 接后;结转(下页)cf. 一一confer 商议;Compare 比较CFS; C.F.S. 一一Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站;货运站Cg.————Centigramme 公毫C.G.A.一—Cargo's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额cgo.一一cargo 货物chges. 一—charges 费用Chq. 一—Cheque 支票C.I. 一一Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证;CI 一一Consular Invoice领事发票;领事签证C.I.F. & C. 一一Cost lnsurance Freight & Commission 成本.保险费加运费.佣金价格C.I.F. & E. 一一Cost Insurance Freight & Exchange 成本.保险费.运费加汇费的价格C.I.F. & I 一一Cost Insurance Freight & Interest 成本.保险费.运费加利息的价格C.I.O. 一一Cash in Order; Cash with order 订货时付款cks. 一一casks 桶cl. 一一class; clause 级;条款;项CLP 一一Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单cm 一一centimetre 厘米;公分cm2 一一square centimetre 平方厘米;平方公分cm3 一一cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分CMB 一—国际公路货物运输条约CMI 一一Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会c/n 一一cover note暂保单;预保单CNC 一一新集装箱运输Co. 一一Company 公司c/o 一一care of 转交COFC 一一Container on Flat Car平板车装运集装箱Com. 一一Commission 佣金Con.inv. 一—Consular invoice 领事签证发票Cont. ; Contr. 一—Contract 合同;合约Contd. 一—Cotinued 继续;续(上页)Contg. 一一containing 内容Corp. ; Corpn. ; cor. 一一corporation 公司;法人C/P ; c. py. 一—charter party 租船契约C.Q.D. 一一Customary Quick Despatch 按习惯速度装卸Cr. 一一Credit贷方;信用证;Creditor债权人Crt. 一一crate 板条箱Ct. 一一Cent 人;Current 当前;目前Credit 一一贷方;信用证C.T.D. 一一Combined transport document 联合运输单据CT B/L 一—Combined transport bill of Iading 联合运输提单C.T.O. 一一Combined transport operator 联合运输经营人cu. cm. ; cb. cm 一一cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分cu. in. ; cb. in. 一一cubic inch 立方寸cu.m. ; cb. m. 一一cubic metre 立方米; 立方公尺cu.ft. ; cb.ft. 一一cubic foot 立方英尺cur. ;一一Curt current (this month)本月cur. 一—currency 币制cu.yd. ; cb. yd. 一一cubic yard 立方码C.W.O. 一—cash with order 订货时付款c.w.t. ; cwt.一一hundredweight 英担(122 磅) DDDU 一一delivery duty unpaid未完税交货(……指定目的地)DDP 一一delivery duty prepaid 完税交货DAF 一—Delivered At Frontier 边境交货(指定地点)DES 一—Delivered Ex Ship目的港船上交货(……指定目的港)DEQ 一—Delivered Ex Quay目的港码头交货(……指定目的港)DDC 一一Destination Delivery Charge 目的港码头费DL/DLS 一一dollar/dollars 美元D/P 一一Document Against Payment 付款交单DOC ------ DOCUMENT CHARGE 文件、单据Doc# 一一Document Number 文件号码D/A 一一document against acceptance 承兑交单DOZ/DZ 一一dozen 一打D/O 一一Delivery Order 到港通知DDC 一一destination distribution charge 目的分送费DOC 一一Direct Operating Cost 直接操作费EEXW 一一Work/ExFactory工厂交货(.... 指定地点)ETA------- ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL 至1」港日ETD ------ ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERY 开船日ETC ------- ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSING 截关日EBS、EBA 一一部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式,EBS 一般是澳洲航线使用,EBA 一般是非洲航线、中南美航线使用EXP 一一export 出口EA 一一each每个,各EPS 一一Equipment Position Surcharges 设备位置附加费FFCA 一一Free Carrier货交承运人(……指定地点)FAS 一一船边交货(……指定装运港)FOB 一—Free On Board船上交货(……指定装运港)FCL ------- FULL CONTAINER LOAD 整箱货FAF 一一Fuel AdjustmentFactor燃油价调整附加费(日本航线专用)FAC 一一facsimile 传真Form A 一一---产地证(贸易公司)F/F 一一Freight Forwarder 货代FAK 一—Freight All Kind 各种货品FAS 一一Free Alongside Ship 装运港船边交货Vessel/Lighter 一—驳船航次FEU 40 一一Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40 尺柜FMC 一—Federal Maritime Commission 联邦海事委员会FIO ------ FREE IN AND OUT船公司不付装船和卸船费用FI ------ FREE IN船公司不付装FO ------- FREE OUT船公司不付卸FAS 一一free alongside ship 启运港船边交货F/P 一一fire policy 火灾保险FOC 一一free of charges 免费FOD 一一free of damage 损坏不赔FOI 一一free of interest 无息FOP 一一free on plane 飞机上交货FOQ 一一free on quay 码头交货F/D 一一free docks 码头交货FAA 一一free of all average 全损赔偿FOR 一一free on rail 铁路交货(价)FOT一一free on truck货车上交货(价)F.O.一—free out船方不负责卸货费用F/L 一一freight list运费单,运价表GGRI 一—General RateIncrease综合费率上涨附加费,一般是南美航线、美国航线使用G.W.一一gross weight 毛重G.S.P.一一generalized system of preferences 普惠制HHB/L -------HOUSE BILL OF LADING 货代提单HBL 一—House B/L 子提单H/C 一一Handling Charge 代理费IIFA 一一临时燃油附加费,某些航线临时使用INT 一一international 国际的INV 一一invoice 发票IMP 一—import 进口I/S 一一Inside Sales 内销售IA 一一Independent Action 各别调价IATA 一一International Air Transport Association 国际航空输运协会IOPP 一—国际防油污证书IRR 一一internal rate of return 内部收益率IRR — irregular report 异常报告JP 一一代表“日元”LLCL 一一Less Than Container Load 拼箱货L/C 一Letter of Credit 信用证LB 一—Land Bridge 陆桥MMB/L 一一主提单Master Bill Of LoadingMIN 一—minimum最小的,最低限度M/V 一一merchant vessel 商船MT 或M/T 一- metric ton 公吨M/T 一一Measurement Ton尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费)MAX 一一maximum最大的、最大限度的M 或MED 一—medium 中等,中级的MLB 一一Minni Land Bridge小陆桥,自一港到另一港口Mother Vessel 一一主线船MTD 一一Multimodal Transport Document 多式联运单据NNOVCC ------- (无船承运人):NON VESSEL OPRERATING COMMON CARRIER NVOCC 一一无船承运人Non Vessel OperatingCommon CarrierN.W. 一一(net weight)净重N/F 一—通知人Notify OO/F 一Ocean Freight 海运费OB/L ------- O CEAN BILL OF LADING 海运提单OCP 一一Overland Continental Point货主自行安排运到内陆点OP 一一Operation 操作PPOD 一一Port Of Destination 目地港POL 一一Port Of Loading 装运港PSS 一一Peak Season Sucharges 旺季附加费PSS ------- P EAK CEASON SURCHARGE 旺季附加费PR 或PRC 一—price 价格P/P ------- F REIGHT PREPAID 运费预付P.P 一一Prepaid 预付PCS 一一Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费PKG 一一package 一包,一捆,一扎,一件等PCE/PCS 一一piece/pieces 只、个、支等P/L 一一packing list装箱单、明细表PCT 一一percent 百分比PUR 一一purchase 购买、购货RREF 一一reference 参考、查价RMB 一一renminbi 人民币SS/O ------ SHIPPING ORDER 订舱单S/O 一一Shipping Order 装货指示书SEAL NO. ------- 铅封号S/C 一一sales contract 销售确认书S/C 一一Sales Contract 售货合同SC 一一Service Contract 服务合同STL. 一—style式样、款式、类型S.S 一一steamship 船运S/M 一一shipping marks 装船标记S/(Shpr) 一—Shipper 发货人S/R 一一Selling Rate 卖价S/S 一一Spread Sheet 电子表格SSL 一一Steam Ship Line 船公司SDR 一—special drawing rights 特别提款权SIL 一一shipper/s instruction letter 委托书SOP 一一standard operating procedure标准操作程序/标准运作规程SSC 一一国际船舶船旗国船舶结构证书SMC 一一船公司管理体系文件TTHC ------ TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE 码头费THC 一一Terminal Handling Charges 码头操作费T/T ------- TELEGRAM TRANSIT 电汇T/T 一一Transit Time 航程T/T 一一telegraphic transfer 电汇T.O.C 一一Terminal Operations Option 码头操作费T.R.C 一一Terminal Receiving Charge 码头收柜费T/S 一一Trans-Ship 转船,转运TVC/ TVR 一一Time Volume Contract/ Rate 定期定量合同TEU 一一Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20'柜型TTL 一一Total 总共T或LTX或TX——Telex电传TACT 一一the Air Cargo Tariff航空货物运价手册VESSEL/VOYAGE ------- 船名/航次VOCC 一一Vessel Operating Common Carrier 船公司W 一一with 具有WT 一一weight 重量W/T 一一Weight Ton重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)w/o 一一without 没有W/M 一—Weight or Measurement ton以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费YAS 一一Yard Surcharges 码头附加费。

外贸业务术语

外贸业务术语

外贸业务术语外贸业务术语:FOB、CIF、LC、TT、DAP、EXW、B/L、L/C、PI、PO、CO、CI、PL、CIQ、FDA、CE、ISO、SGS、BV、MSDS、COA作为一名外贸从业者,我每天都要与各种各样的术语打交道。

这些术语不仅仅是一串字母的组合,更是我们与海外合作伙伴进行交流的重要工具。

下面我将为大家介绍一些常见的外贸业务术语,希望能够帮助大家更好地理解和应用。

首先是FOB,即离岸价。

这是指卖方将货物交付给装运人的费用和责任,包括装货、运费、保险等,直到货物通过船舶的舷梯或装卸设备装上船。

FOB价格通常不包括国际运输费用和目的港的费用。

CIF是成本、保险费和运费。

这是指卖方将货物交付给装运人的费用和责任,包括装货、运费、保险等,直到货物通过船舶的舷梯或装卸设备装上船,并承担一切费用和风险,直到货物到达目的港为止。

LC是信用证的缩写,是国际贸易中常用的支付方式。

信用证是由买方的银行发给卖方的银行,保证卖方在提供符合合同要求的文件后能够获得付款。

TT是电汇的缩写,是一种常见的支付方式。

买方通过银行将货款直接转账给卖方,以完成交易。

TT支付方式安全、快捷,被广泛应用于外贸业务中。

DAP是交货到达指定地点的意思。

卖方将货物交付给买方指定的目的地,卖方承担一切费用和风险,直到货物抵达目的地。

EXW是指卖方将货物交付给买方的费用和责任,即离厂价。

买方需要自行承担货物的运输费用和风险。

B/L是提单的意思,是海运货物的装卸凭证。

买卖双方通过提单来证明货物的所有权和运输合同的履行情况。

L/C是信用证的缩写,是国际贸易中常用的支付方式。

信用证是由买方的银行发给卖方的银行,保证卖方在提供符合合同要求的文件后能够获得付款。

PI是装箱单的意思,是一种证明货物数量和质量的文件。

卖方在装货前需要提供PI给买方,以确保货物的准确性和完整性。

PO是采购订单的缩写,是买方向卖方发出的购买货物的指示。

PO 包含了货物的数量、价格、交货日期等详细信息。

外贸英语缩写大全

外贸英语缩写大全

外贸英语缩写大全外贸英语中的缩写非常多样化,涉及到各种行业、产品和贸易术语。

这里列举一些常见的外贸英语缩写:1. FOB - Free on Board(装船港价)2. CIF - Cost, Insurance and Freight(成本加运费)3. EXW - Ex Works(工厂交货价)4. MOQ - Minimum Order Quantity(最小起订量)5. OEM - Original Equipment Manufacturer(原始设备制造商)6. ODM - Original Design Manufacturer(原始设计制造商)7. FTA - Free Trade Agreement(自由贸易协定)8. CBM - Cubic Meter(立方米)9. HS Code - Harmonized System Code(海关编码)10. B/L - Bill of Lading(提单)11. AWB - Air Waybill(空运提单)12. COO - Certificate of Origin(原产地证书)13. PO - Purchase Order(采购订单)14. ETA - Estimated Time of Arrival(预计到货时间)15. ETD - Estimated Time of Departure(预计发货时间)16. L/C - Letter of Credit(信用证)17. T/T - Telegraphic Transfer(电汇)这些缩写广泛应用于国际贸易和外贸业务中,有助于简化沟通和文件处理。

在外贸交流中,熟悉这些缩写将有助于更高效地处理业务和文件。

外贸词汇缩写

外贸词汇缩写

外贸词汇缩写一、FOB(Free On Board)FOB是国际贸易中常见的缩写,意为“离岸价”。

它是指卖方将货物交至指定的港口或码头,并将货物交由买方指定的船舶运输的价格条件。

在这种条件下,卖方负责将货物运输至指定港口,并负责将货物装上船舶,而买方则负责从船上接收货物。

FOB价格包括了将货物运输至指定港口的费用,但不包括海运费用。

二、CIF(Cost, Insurance and Freight)CIF是指“成本、保险和运费”,是国际贸易中常用的价格条件之一。

按照CIF条件,卖方负责将货物运输至指定港口,并负责支付运费和保险费用,同时承担货物在运输过程中的风险直至货物交付买方为止。

CIF价格包括了货物的成本、运费以及保险费用。

三、EXW(Ex Works)EXW是指“工厂交货价”,是国际贸易中常用的价格条件之一。

根据EXW条件,卖方将货物交付给买方指定的地点,而买方需要自行负责货物的运输和保险。

EXW价格仅包括了卖方将货物准备好并交付给买方的成本,并不包括运输和保险费用。

四、L/C(Letter of Credit)L/C是指“信用证”,是国际贸易中常用的支付方式之一。

通过开立信用证,买方向银行发出支付货款的指令,并要求银行在收到相应证明文件后支付货款给卖方。

信用证是一种安全可靠的支付方式,既保证了买方的支付义务,又保证了卖方能够按照合同要求交付货物。

五、T/T(Telegraphic Transfer)T/T是指“电汇”,是国际贸易中常用的支付方式之一。

通过T/T,买方向卖方的银行发出支付货款的指令,将货款直接转账到卖方的银行账户。

T/T是一种快速、安全的支付方式,可以在较短的时间内完成资金的划转。

六、D/P(Documents against Payment)D/P是指“付款交单”,是一种常见的国际贸易支付方式。

在D/P 条件下,卖方将货物的提单和其他相关单据交付给买方,买方在支付全部货款后才能取得这些单据的控制权。

常见的外贸英语缩写

常见的外贸英语缩写

A.A.R = against all risks 担保全险,一切险A.B.No. = Accepted Bill Number 进口到单编号A/C = Account 账号AC. = Acceptance 承兑acc = acceptance,accepted 承兑,承诺a/c.A/C = account 帐,帐户ackmt = acknowledgement 承认,收条[/color]a/d = after date 出票后限期付款(票据)ad.advt. = advertisement 广告adv. = advice 通知(书)ad val. = Ad valorem(according to value) 从价税A.F.B. = Air Freight Bill 航空提单Agt. = Agent 代理商AI = first class 一级AM = Amendment 修改书A.M.T. = Air Mail Transfer 信汇Amt. = Amount 额,金额A.N. = arrival notice 到货通知A.P. = account payable 应付账款A/P = Authority to Purchase 委托购买a.p. = additional premiun 附加保险费A.R. = Account Receivable 应收款Art. = Article 条款,项A/S = account sales 销货清单a/s = after sight 见票后限期付款asstd. = Assorted 各色俱备的att,.attn. = attention 注意av.,a/v = average 平均,海损a/v = a vista (at sight) 见票即付(D)DD/A =documents against acceptance, 承兑后交付单= documents for acceptance,= documents attached, 备承兑单据= deposit account 存款账号d/a = days after acceptance 承兑后……日付款D.A. = Debit advice 付款报单D/D,D. = Demand draft,documentary draft 即期汇票,跟单汇票d/d = day’s date (days after date) 出票后……日付款d.f.,d.fet. = dead freight 空载运费(船)Disc. = Discount 贴现;折扣DLT = Day Letter Telegram 书信电D/N = debit note 借方通知D/O = delivery order 卸货通知书D/P = documents against payment 付款后交付单据Dr. = debit debter 借方,债务人d/s. = day s’ sight 见票后……日付款DV = Dividends 股利(E)Eea. = each 每,各e.e.E.E. = error excepted 错误除外E/B = Export-Import Bank 进出口银行(美国)enc.,encl.= enclosure 附件E.& O.E. = errors and omissions excepted 错误或遗漏不在此限ETA = estimated time of arrival 预定到达日期ex. = example,executive,exchange,extract 例子,执行官,外汇交换,摘要Exp. = Export 出口(F)f.a.q.=fair average quality 良好平均品质f.a.s.=free alongside ship 船边交货价F.B.E.=foreign bill of exchange 国外汇票f.c.l.=full container load 整个集装箱装满f.d.free discharge 卸货船方不负责F.& D.=Freight and Demurrage 运费及延装费f.i.=free in 装货船方步负责f.i.o.=free in and out 装卸货船方均不负责f.i.o.=free in out stowed and trimming 装卸堆储平仓船方均不负责f.o.=free out 卸货船方不负责f.o.,f/o=firm offer 规定时限的报价f.o.b.=free on board 船上交货价f.o.c.=free of charge免费F.O.I.=free of Interest 免息f.o.r.=free on rail,free on road 火车上交货价f.o.s.=free on steamer 轮船上交货价f.o.t.=free on truck 卡车上交货价f.p.a.=free of particular average 单独海损不保fr.f=franc,from,free 法郎,从,自由FX=Foreign Exchange 外汇(G)Gg=good,goods,gramme 佳,货物,一克G/A=general average 共同海损GA TT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税贸易总协定gm.=gramme 一克g.m.b.=good merchantable brand品质良好适合买卖之货品g.m.q.=good merchantable quality良好可售品质G/N=Guarantee of Notes 承诺保证g.s.w.=gross shipping weight 运输总重量gr.wt.=gross weight 毛重(I)IIATA=International Air Transport Association 国际航空运输协会IBRD=International Bank Reconstruction and Development 国际复兴开发银行I/C=Inward Collection 进口托收ICC=International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会IMO=International Money Orders 国际汇票Imp=Import 进口IN=Interest 利息IMF=International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金inst.=instant(this month) 本月int.=interest 利息Inv.=Invoice 发票IOU=I owe you 借据I/P=Insurance Policy 保险单I/R=Inward Remittance 汇入汇款ISIC=International Standard Industrial Classification 国际行业标准分类it.=item 项目(K)Kk.=karat(carat) 卡拉(纯金含有度)kg.=keg,kilogramme笑,公斤K.W.=Kilo Watt 千瓦(L)LL/A=Letter of Authorization 授权书lbs.=pounds 磅L/C=Letter of Credit 信用证L/H=General Letter of Hypothecation 质押权利总股定书L/I=Letter of Indemnity赔偿保证书L/G=Letter of Guarantee 保证函l.t.=long ton 长吨(2,240磅)L/T=Letter Telegram 书信电报Ltd.=Limited 有限责任L/U=Letter of Undertaking 承诺书(M)Mm.=mile,metre,mark,month,minute,meridian(noon)哩,公尺,记号,月,分,中午m/d=month after date 出票后……月付款memo.=memorandum 备忘录M.I.P.=marine insurance policy 海上保险单misc.=miscellaneous杂项M/L=more or less增或减M/N=Minimum最低额MO=Money Order拨款单,汇款单,汇票m/s=months after sight见票后……月付款m.s.=mail steamer,mail transfer油船,轮船M.T.=metric ton,mail transfer公吨,信汇M/T=Mail Transfer信汇m.v.=motor vessel轮船MNC=multi-national corporation跨国公司(N)NN.B.=Nota Bene(take notice)注意NO.=number号码n/p=non-payment拒付Nt.Wt=Net Weight净重(O)O.=Order定单,定货O.B/L=Order bill of lading指示式提单O.C.P.=Overland Common Point通常陆上运输可到达地点O/C=Outward Collection出口托收OD.=Overdraft透支O/d=overdraft,on demand透支,要求即付款(票据)O/No.=order number定单编号o.p.=open policy预约保单O/R=Outward Remittance汇出汇款ORT=ordinary telegram寻常电报o/s=on sale,out of stock廉售,无存货O/S=old style老式o.t.=old term旧条件oz=ounce盎斯(P)PP/A,p/a=particular average单独海损pa=power of attorney委任状=private account私人账户p.a.=per annum(by the year)每年p.c.=per cent,petty cash百分比,零用金p.l.=partial loss分损P.&I.=Protection and Indemnity意外险P.&L.=profit and loss益损P.M.O.=postal money order邮政汇票P/N=promissory note本票P.O.B.=postal office box邮政信箱p.o.d.=payment on delivery交货时付款P.O.D.=Pay on Delivery发货付款P/O=Payment Order支付命令P/R=parcel receipt邮包收据prox.=proximo(next month)下月PS.=postscript再启pt.=pint品脱P.T.O.=please turn over请看里面PTL=private tieline service电报专线业务(Q)Qqlty=quality品质qr=quarter四分之一qty=quantity数量quotn=quotation报价单qy=quay码头(R)recd=received收讫recpt=receipt收据ref.=reference参考,关于RFWD=rain,fresh water damage雨水及淡水险remit.=remittance汇款r.m.=ready money,readymade备用金,现成的RM=Remittance汇款R.O.=remittance Order汇款委托书R.P.=reply paid,returnof post邮下或电费预付,请即会示rt.=rate率(S)SS.A.=-Statement of Account账单s.a.=subject to approval以承认(赞成,批准)为条件S/C=sale contract售货合同S/D=sight draft即期汇票S/D=sea damage海水损害SD.=Sundries杂项SE.=Securities抵押品S/N=shipping note装运通知S.O.s.o.=shipping order,seller’s option装船通知书,卖方有权选择S/S,s/s,ss,s.s=steamship轮船s.t.=short ton短吨(T)T/A=telegraphic address电报挂号tgm=telegram电报T.L.O.=total loss only只担保全损(分损不赔)T.M.O.=telegraphic money order电报汇款T.R.=trust receipt信托收据T.T.=telegraphic transfer电汇TPND=theft,pilferage and nondelivery盗窃遗失条款Uult.=ultimo(last month)上月u/w=underwriter保险业者(V)voy.=voyage航次V.V.=Vice Versa反之亦然(W)w.a.=with average水渍险(单独海损赔偿)war=with risk担保一切险W/B=way bill warehouse book货运单,仓库簿wgt=weight重量whf=wharf码头W/M=weight or measurement重量或容量w.p.a.=with particular average单独海损赔偿W.R.=War Risk战争险W.R.=warehouse receipt仓单wt=weight重量(X)x.d.=ex dividend除息XX=good quality良好品质XXX=very good quality甚佳品质XXXX=best quality最佳品质(Y)yd.=yard码yr.=your,year你的,年(Z)Z=Zone地区,地带常见的杂费包括:1.ORC:OriginReceivingCharge起运港码头附加费;2.DDC:DestinationDeliveryCharge目的港提货费;3.THC:T erminalHandlingCharge码头操作(吊柜)费;4.BAF:BunkerAdjustedFactor燃油附加费,或称FAF(FuelAdjustedFactor);5.CAF:CurrencyAdjustmentFactor货币贬值附加费;6.DOC:Document文件费;7.PSS:PeakSeasonSurcharge:旺季附加费;8.AMS:AmericaManifestSystem(美国舱单系统)。

32个常见外贸英语缩写

32个常见外贸英语缩写

32个常见外贸英语缩写1.MOQ(最小起订量):Minimum Order Quantity2.B/L(海运提单):Bill of Lading3.CI(商业发票):Commercial Invoice4.P/L(装箱单):Packing List5.P/O(采购合同):Purchase Order6.PI(形式发票):Proforma Invoice7.CO(原产地证明):Certificate of Origin8.S/C(销售合同):Sales Contract/Confirmation9.FOB(装运港船上交货):Free On Board10.CFR(成本+运费):Cost & Freight11.CIF(成本、保险+运费):Cost, Insurance and Freight12.DDU(目的港未完税交货):Delivered Duty Unpaid13.DDP(目的港税后交货):Delivered Duty Paid14.T/T(电汇):Telegraphic Transfer15.L/C(信用证):Letter of Credit16.D/P(付款交单):Documents against Payment17.D/A(承兑交单): Documents against Acceptance18.O/A(赊账交易):Open Account19.S/M(唛头/装船标志):Shipping Mark20.N/M(空白唛头): No Mark21.HBL(货代单):House Bill of Lading22.MBL(船东单):Master Bill of Lading23.LCL(拼柜):Less than Container Loaded24.FCL(整柜):Full Container Loaded25.AMT(总额):amount26.CTN(纸箱):carton27.PKG(包装): package28.PCS(个数): pieces29.N.W.(净重):Net Weight30.G.W.(毛重):Gross Weight31.ETD(预计开航时间):Estimated Time of Departure32.ETA(预计到达时间):Estimated Time of Arrival。

外贸常用语缩写

外贸常用语缩写

AAA制自动许可制AAC 亚非会议A.A.R 保综合险(一切险)ABCコ-ドABC商业密码ac. 英亩a/c(或A/C) 银行往来存款acpt 承兑;接受a/cs pay. 应付帐款a/cs rec. 应收帐款ACU 亚洲清算同盟A/D 出票后ADB 亚洲开发银行a.f. 预付运费AFA 自动外汇分配制度AFDB 非洲开发银行A.F.E.B. 核准的外汇银行agcy 代理公司agt. 代理人AIQ制自动进口配额制A.M. 互相保险A.N. 到货通知A/P 委托付款证A/P 委托购买证A/P 附加保险费A/P 付讫APO 亚洲生产率组织APU 亚洲支付同盟A/R 综合险,一切险A/S 销货帐单A/S 见票后A/S 见票即付ASEAN 东南亚国家联盟ASP 美国销售价格ATAカルネ暂时许可簿册,临时过境证A.T.L. 实际全损A/V 从价A/W 实际重量A.W.B. 空运单BB/Aレ-ト银行承兑利率B/B 买入汇票B/C 托收汇票B/D 银行贴现B/D 银行汇票B/E 入港申报单B/E 汇票BETRO 英国出口贸易研究组织BIS 国际清算银行B/G 保税货物B/L 提单B/N 钞票B/N 交货记录B.O. 分公司B.P. 应付票据B.R. 应收票据B/S 再进口免税证B/St 即票BTN 布鲁塞尔税则分类B.T.T. 银行电汇CC.A.D. 凭单付款C.B.D. 交货前付款C.B.S. 装船前预付货款C/C 商会C.C. 时价CCC 关税合作理事会CCCN 关税合作理事会税则分类表C.F.S. 集装箱货运站C.H. 货舱C.H. 票据交换所C.H. 海关Chq. 支票C.I. 领事签证发票C/I 保险证书CIF関税込条件成本,保险费,运费加关税条件CIF条件成本,保险加运费条件CIF通関费用込条件成本,保险费,运费和一切进口费用条件CIF&C条件成本,保险费,运费加佣金条件CIFに関する国际统一规则CIF买卖契约统一规则C.L.货物「コ」(集装箱)整箱货CLP 装箱单C/N 发货通知单C/N 贷记通知书C/O 转交C/O 产地证明书C.O.D. 交货付款C.O.F.C. 平板车装运集装箱COGSA 海洋货物运输法cont. 合同c.o.s. 装船时付款C/P 租船合同C.Q.D. 习惯快速装卸C.T. 载货吨位C.t.l. 推定全损C.W.O. 订货付款DD/A 承兑交单D/C 绕航条款D/C 贴现,折扣D/D 码头交货D/D 即期汇票,跟单汇票D/F 空舱运费D/M 速遣费D/N 借记通知D/O 交货单,出货单D/P 付款交单D.P.V. 完税价格D.R. 码头收据d.t. 交货时间DW 载重量D/W 码头栈单D.W.T. 载重吨位DWTC 载货吨EECAFE(UN) 亚洲及远东经济委员会ECE 欧洲经济委员会ECM 欧洲共同市场E/D 出口申报单EEC 欧洲经济共同体EFTA 欧洲自由贸易联盟E/L 出口许可证EMA 欧洲货币协定EPU 欧洲支付同盟ESCAP(UN) 亚洲及太平洋经济社会委员会ETA 预计到达时间TTD 预计离港时间ETE 预计开航时间exch. 兑换,汇兑;交易所exd 已查,已检验作者:夜半一点钟2006-2-9 02:38 回复此发言-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 国际贸易术语英文缩写FFA 外汇配额制度F.A 货物运送代理行f.a.a. 一切海损不赔F.A.K.「コ」同一费率F.A.Q. 良好平均质量,大路货F.A.S. 启运地船边交大货价F.B. 运费单F.B.E. 外国汇票FC&S约款「保」捕获拘留除外条款FCL 整箱货FCL 整装集装箱f/d 自由港FEFC 远东水脚公会f.f.a 船边交货f.g.a 共同海损不赔F/L 运价表F.M. 不可抗力f.q. 实盘FOB 船上交货价FOR 火车上交货价FOT 卡车上交货价F.P.A. 单独海损不赔frt.pd. 运费已付frt.ppd. 运费预付F.W.D. 淡水损失fy.pd. 付讫GG.A 共同海损g.b.q. 故障货物G.M.Q. 上好可销品质G.N.P. 国民生产总值Gr.R.T. 注册总吨grs.wt. 毛重GT 总吨位G.T.C. 撤销前有效G.T.M. 本月中有效G.T.W. 本周中有效HHKD 港币H.O. 总公司Hr 港口II.B.R.D. 联合国国际复兴开发银行I.C.C. 国际商会ICHCA 国际货物装卸协调联合会I/D 进口申报单IFC 国际金融公司I/L 进口许可IMF 国际货币基金组织IMF借款国际货币基金信贷IMF引出権国际货币基金组织提款权INCOTERMS 国际贸易条件解释通则INTRADE 国际贸易发展协会I.O.P. 不论损失率如何全部赔偿IQ制进口配额制I/R 汇入汇款ITC 国际贸易中心ITC 国际贸易宪章ITO 国际贸易组织IUMI 国际海上保险联盟LL/A 卸货代理行L/A 授权书LASH 载驳船L/C 信用证L/G 保证书L/H 质押证书L/I 赔偿保证书Lkg 漏损LT 书信电报l.t.,L/T 长吨,英吨LWL 载重线Mmarg. 保证金m/d 出票日后……个月(付款)MEA 制造厂商外销代理人M/F 舱单,载货单MFN 最惠国M.I 海上保险min. 最低限度M.I.P. 海上保险单mk 包装标志M/Lクロ-ズ溢短装条款M/O 汇款单M/R 大副收据M.T. 信汇M/T 公吨Nn/a 拒绝承兑,不接受N/C 新租船契约N.C.V. 无商业价值N/F (银行)无存款N.G. 纯收益N.L. 纯损,净损失N/M 无装运标志N.N. (票据)无签名N/R 备装通知NRクロ-ズ免责条款N/S 无存货N.S.F. 存款不足NTB 非关税壁垒N.U. 船名不详NW,N.wt. 净重OOAEC 亚洲经济合作组织O/B 开证银行O/C 货港未定租船合同O/D 见票即付O.E.C.D. 经济合作与发展组织O.F. 海运运费O.G.L. 公开一般许可证OR 船舶所有人承担风险O/R 汇出汇款ovld. 过载PP/A 单独海损P.&L. 损益payt. 支付,付款pd 付讫,通过P.D. 港务费p.l. 部分损失pm. 保费P/N 期票P.O.C. 停靠港P.O.D. 交货时付款P.O.R. 避难港QQ 检疫Q/D 快递件,快速装卸qlty. 品质quotn 报价,行市quty. 数量Rrd. 收讫R/D 与出票人接洽R.D.C. 碰撞条款rept. 收据R.F.W.D. 雨淋淡水损害SS.C. 救助费S.D. 海损S.D. 装运单据s.d. 交货不足S/D 即期汇票SDR 特别提款权sgd 已签署SHEX 星期日和假日除外SHINC 星期日和假日包括在内sig. 签署SITC 标准国际贸易分类S.L. 海难救助损失S/N 装船通知单S.O. 卖方选择S/O 装货单SP 起运港spec. 说明书,规格S.R. 本船收货单S.R. 货运收据,装货收据S/S 轮船S.S.B.C. 沉没,触碓,火灾和碰撞S.T. 短吨stg. 英镑stor. 存仓费,栈租Ttfr. 转帐,过户T.L. 全损T.L.O. 仅保全损T.M.O. 电汇票T.P.N.D. 偷窃及提货不着险T/R 信托收据T/T 电汇T.T.B. 买入电汇T.T.P. 应付电汇T.T.R. 应收电汇WW.A. 承保单独海损,水渍险W/R 战争险w.r. 仓库收据W/W 仓单W/Wクロ-ズ仓至仓条款W.W.D. 晴天工作日。

外贸常用英语缩写

外贸常用英语缩写

外贸常用英语缩写外贸中有许多缩写的专用词汇。

接下来为大家整理了外贸常用英语缩写,希望对你有帮助哦!1 S/C(sales contract)销售确认书2 L/C (letter of credit)信用证3 B/L (bill of lading)提单4 FOB (free on board)离岸价5 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12 WT(weight)重量13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重14 N.W.(net weight)净重15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单16 EA(each)每个,各17 W (with)具有18 w/o(without)没有19 FAC(facsimile)传真20 IMP(import)进口21 EXP(export)出口22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船26 S.S(steamship)船运27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨28 DOC (document)文件、单据29 INT(international)国际的30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31 INV (invoice)发票32 PCT (percent)百分比33 REF (reference)参考、查价34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37 RMB(renminbi)人民币38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39 PR或PRC(price) 价格40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货41 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价42 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇43 D/P(document against payment)付交单44 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单45 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证。

外贸常用英语缩写词汇

外贸常用英语缩写词汇

外贸常用英语缩写词汇
以下是一些外贸常用的英语缩写词汇,这些缩写词汇在国际贸易和商业交流中非常常见,了解它们将有助于更好地理解和参与外贸活动。

1.L/C:信用证
2.D/A:承兑交单
3.D/P:付款交单
4.FOB:离岸价
5.CIF:到岸价
6.CFR:成本加运费
7.DP:付款交单
8.DA:承兑交单
9.T/T:电汇
10.B/L:提单
11.S/C:销售确认书
12.P/L:装箱单
13.O/A:空运
14.C/O:产地证
15.M/T:信汇
16.PCT:百分比
17.W.P.A:水渍险
18.W.T.P:战争险
19.C.I.F:成本加保险费加运费
20.F.O.B:装运港船上交货
21.U.C.P:跟单信用证统一惯例
22.S/D:即期汇票
23.D/D:汇票承兑
24.A/P:委托购买
25.A/R:全险
26.T/A:贸易协会
27.B/D:银行汇票
28.E/D:出口许可证
29.E/O:原产地证明书
30.G/A:一般授权委托人
31.I/P:保险人
32.L/G:伦敦保险业协会条款
33.T/T Reimbursement:电汇索偿
34.C/N: 货物通知单
35.B/L: 提单
36.C/O: 产地证明书
37.S/R: 销售确认书
38.P/L: 装箱单。

外贸专业术语缩写

外贸专业术语缩写

外贸专业术语缩写
外贸专业术语的缩写有很多,这里只列举一些常见的术语缩写:
1. FOB:Free On Board(离岸价)
2. CIF:Cost, Insurance, and Freight(成本、保险和运费)
3. EXW:Ex Works(工厂交货价)
4. LCL:Less than Container Load(拼箱)
5. FCL:Full Container Load(整箱)
6. B/L:Bill of Lading(提单)
7. L/C:Letter of Credit(信用证)
8. T/T:Telegraphic Transfer(电汇)
9. MOQ:Minimum Order Quantity(最低起订量)
10. COO:Country of Origin(原产地)
11. ETA:Estimated Time of Arrival(预计到达时间)
12. OEM:Original Equipment Manufacturer(原始设备制造商)
13. AQL:Acceptable Quality Level(可接受质量水平)
14. DDP:Delivered Duty Paid(费用支付完税后交货)
15. HS:Harmonized System(商品编码)
这只是一部分外贸专业术语的缩写,实际上外贸领域的缩写非常多,不同行业、不同国家的贸易往来都有各自的缩写术语。

在处理外贸业务时,建议根据具体情况和需求学习相关的术语缩写。

外贸英语缩写+商务英语词汇大全

外贸英语缩写+商务英语词汇大全

外贸英语缩写+商务英语词汇大全常见外贸英文缩写通过查找, 将一些常用的外贸英文缩写整理如下, 仅供各位参考.A组A.R-------------All Risks 一切险ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定 Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRateAWB: airway bill 空运提单ATTN------------attention a/c----------------account no. AWB-------------airway billB组B.D.I-------------------Both Days Inclusive 包括头尾两天 BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker AdjustmentFactor BAF 燃油附加费,大多数航线都有,但标准不一。

B/L 海运提单 Bill of Lading B/ldg.--------------------B/L Bill of Lading 提单Bs/L----------------------Bills of Lading 提单 (复数) B/R 买价Buying RateBal.----------------------Balance 差额bar. or brl.--------------barrel 桶; 琵琶桶B.B. clause---------------Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款 B/C-----------------------Bills for collection 托收单据 B.C.----------------------before Christ 公元前b.d.----------------------brought down 转下B.D.----------------------Bank draft 银行汇票Bill Discounted--------- 贴现票据b.d.i.--------------------both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日 bdle. ; bdl.--------------bundle 把; 捆b.e. ; B/E ; B. EX.-------Bill of Exchange 汇票 B.f.----------------------Brought forward 接下页 B/G-----------------------Bonded goods 保税货物 bg. ; b/s-----------------bag(s) 袋bkg.----------------------backing 银行业务bkt.----------------------basket 篮; 筐bl.; bls.-----------------bale(s) 包Blading-------------------Bill of Lading 提单bldg.---------------------building 大厦bls.----------------------Bales 包 , barrels 桶bot. ; bott. ; btl--------bottle 瓶br.-----------------------brand 商标; 牌Brkge.--------------------breakage 破碎brls.---------------------barrels 桶 ; 琵琶桶b/s-----------------------bags; bales 袋 ; 包btl.----------------------bottle 瓶bu.-----------------------bushel 蒲式耳bx.-----------------------box 箱bxs.----------------------boxes 箱 (复数), 盒 (复数) Bal.-----------------------Ballance 余额C组CFR 成本加运费(……指定目的港)CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费价C&F(成本加运费):COST AND FREIGHT C&F 成本加海运费 COST AND FREIGHT CIF 成本、保险费加运费付至(……指定目的港) CIF 成本,保险加海运费 COST,INSURANCE,FRIGHT CIF(成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”):COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHTCPT 运费付至(……指定目的港)CPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid To CIP 运费、保险费付至(……指定目的地)CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid ToCOD: cash on delivery/collect on delivery 货到付款 CCA: current cost accounting 现实成本会计Contract change authorization 合同更改批准Changed carriage advice 变更货运通知CY/CY 整柜交货(起点/终点)C.Y. 货柜场 Container YardCY(码头):CONTAINER YARDCFS(场):CARGO FREIGHT STATION C/D (customs declaration)报关单C(C((运费到付):COLLECTC.C 运费到付 CollectC.C.O.V 价值,产地联合证明书CCPIT 中国国际贸易促进委员会CNTR NO. (柜号):CONTAINER NUMBER C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱C.S.C 货柜服务费 Container Service ChargeC/(CNEE) 收货人 ConsigneeC/O 产地证 Certificate of Origin CAF 货币汇率附加费 Currency Adjustment FactorCFS 散货仓库 Container Freight Station CFS/CFS 散装交货(起点/终点) CHB 报关行 Customs House Broker COMM 商品 CommodityCTNR 柜子 Containerc/- (or c/s)---------------cases 箱ca.; c/s; cs.--------------case or cases 箱C.A.D.; C/D----------------cash against documents 付款交单 C.A.F.---------------------Cost,Assurance, Freight ---------------------------(=C.I.F.) 成本加保费. 运费价canc.----------------------cancel, cancelled,cancellation取消 ; 注销 canclg.--------------------cancelling 取消 ; 注销cat.-----------------------catalogue 商品目录C/B------------------------clean bill 光票C.B.D.---------------------cash before delivery 先付款后交单 c.c.-----------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米 ;立方公分 c.c.-----------------------carbon copy 复写纸;副本 (指复写纸复印的) C.C.-----------------------Chamber of Commerce 商会C.C.I.B.-------------------China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局 C/d------------------------carried down 转下cent-----------------------centum(L.) 一百Cert. ; Certif.------------certificate ; certified 证明书; 证明c.f.-----------------------Cubic feet 立方英尺C/f------------------------Carried forward 接后; 结转 (下页 ) cf.------------------------confer 商议; Compare 比较CFS; C.F.S.----------------Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站; 货运站 Cg.------------------------Centigramme 公毫C.G.A.---------------------Cargo's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额 cgo.-----------------------cargo 货物chges.---------------------charges 费用Chq.-----------------------Cheque支票C.I.-----------------------Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证; ---------------------------Consular Invoice 领事发票; 领事签证 C.I.F. & C.----------------Cost lnsurance Freight & Commission 成本. 保险费加运费. 佣金价格C.I.F. & E.----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Exchange 成本. 保险费 . 运费加汇费的价格C.I.F. & I-----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Interest 成本. 保险费. 运费加利息的价格C.I.O.---------------------Cash in Order; Cash with order 订货时付款cks.-----------------------casks 桶cl.------------------------class; clause 级; 条款; 项CLP------------------------Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单 cm-------------------------centimetre 厘米; 公分cm2------------------------square centimetre 平方厘米; 平方公分 cm3------------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分 CMB------------------------国际公路货物运输条约CMI------------------------Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会 c/n------------------------cover note 暂保单; 预保单CNC------------------------新集装箱运输Co.------------------------Company 公司c/o------------------------care of 转交C/O ; c.o.-----------------Certificate of origin 产地证明书c.o.d. ,C.O.D.-------------Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款 COFC-----------------------Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱Com.-----------------------Commission 佣金Con.inv.-------------------Consular invoice 领事签证发票 Cont. ; Contr.-------------Contract 合同; 合约Contd.---------------------Cotinued 继续; 续 (上页 ) Contg.---------------------containing 内容Corp. ; Corpn. ; cor.------corporation 公司 ; 法人 C/P ; c. py.---------------charter party 租船契约C.Q.D.---------------------Customary Quick Despatch 按习惯速度装卸Cr.------------------------Credit 贷方; 信用证; Creditor 债权人 Crt.-----------------------crate 板条箱Ct.------------------------Cent 人 ; Current 当前; 目前 Credit---------------------贷方; 信用证C.T.D.---------------------Combined transport document 联合运输单据CT B/L---------------------Combined transport bill of Iading 联合运输提单 C.T.O.---------------------Combined transport operator 联合运输经营人cu. cm. ; cb. cm-----------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分 cu. in. ; cb. in.----------cubic inch 立方寸cu.m. ; cb. m.-------------cubic metre 立方米; 立方公尺 cu.ft. ;cb.ft.------------cubic foot 立方英尺cur. ;---------------------Curt current (this month) 本月 cur.-----------------------currency 币制cu.yd. ; cb. yd.-----------cubic yard 立方码C.W.O.---------------------cash with order 订货时付款 c.w.t. ; cwt.--------------hundredweight 英担 (122磅) CY-------------------------Container Yard 集装箱堆场D组DDU: delivery duty unpaid 未完税交货DDP: delivery duty prepaid 完税交货DAF 边境交货(……指定地点)DAF 边境交货 Delivered At Frontier DES 目的港船上交货(……指定目的港) DES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex Ship DEQ 目的港码头交货(……指定目的港)DEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex Quay DDU 未完税交货(……指定目的地) DDU 未完税交货 Delivered Duty UnpaidDDC、IAC 直航附加费,美加航线使用DDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery Charge DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元D/P(document against payment)付款交单D/P 付款交单 Document Against Payment DOC (document)文件、单据DOC(文件费):DOCUMENT CHARGEDoc# 文件号码 Document NumberD/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单D/A 承兑交单 Document Against Acceptance DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打D/O 到港通知 Delivery OrderDDC: destination distribution charge 目的分送费DOC: Direct Operating Cost 直接操作费E组EXW 工厂交货(……指定地点)Ex 工厂交货 Work/ExFactoryETA(到港日):ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL ETD(开船日):ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERY ETC(截关日):ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSING EBS、EBA 部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式,EBS一般是澳洲航线使用, EBA一般是非洲航线、中南美航线使用EXP(export)出口EA(each)每个,各EPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position SurchargesF组FCA 货交承运人(……指定地点)FCA 货交承运人 Free CarrierFAS 船边交货(……指定装运港)FOB 船上交货(……指定装运港)FOB 船上交货 Free On BoardFOB (离岸价):FREE ON BOARDCIF(成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”):COST INSURANC E AND FREIGHTFCL(整箱货):FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOAD FCL 整柜 Full Container Load FAF 燃油价调整附加费(日本航线专用)FAF 燃料附加费 Fuel AdjustmentFactor FAC(facsimile)传真Form A ---产地证(贸易公司)F/F 货运代理 Freight ForwarderFAK 各种货品 Freight All Kind FAS 装运港船边交货 Free Alongside Ship Feeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次FEU 40…柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40? FMC 联邦海事委员会Federal Maritime CommissionFIO是FREE IN AND OUT的意思,指船公司不付装船和卸船费用FIOST条款,指船公司不负责装,卸,平舱,理舱 FI是FREE IN的意思,指船公司不付装FO是FREE OUT的意思,同理指船公司不付卸 FAS: free alongside ship 启运港船边交货 F/P: fire policy 火灾保险FOC: free of charges 免费FOD: free of damage 损坏不赔FOI: free of interest 无息FOP: free on plane 飞机上交货FOQ: free on quay 码头交货F/D: free docks 码头交货FAA: free of all average 全损赔偿FOR: free on rail 铁路交货(价)FOT: free on truck 货车上交货(价)F.O.: free out 船方不负责卸货费用F/L: freight list 运费单,运价表G组GRI 综合费率上涨附加费,一般是南美航线、美国航线使用 GRI 全面涨价General RateIncrease G.W.(gross weight)毛重G.W.(gross weight)毛重G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制商务英语词汇大全abroad adv. 在国外,出国,广泛流传absence n. 缺席,离开absent adj. 不在,不参与absenteeism n.(经常性)旷工,旷职absorb v. 吸收,减轻(困难等)作用或影响 abstract n. 摘要access n. 接近(或进入)的机会,享用权v.获得使用计算机数据库的权利accommodation n.设施,住宿account n.会计账目accountancy n会计工作accountant n.会计accounts n.往来账目account for解释,说明account executive n.(广告公司)客户经理accruals n. 增值,应计achieve v. 获得或达到,实现,完成 acknowledge v. 承认,告知已收到(某物),承认某人acquire v.获得,得到acquisition n收购,被收购的公司或股份 acting adj. 代理的activity n.业务类型actual adj. 实在的,实际的,确实的 adapt v. 修改,适应adjust v.整理,使适应administration 实施,经营,行政 administer v.管理,实施adopt v. 采纳,批准,挑选某人作候选人 advertise v. 公布,做广告ad n.做广告,登广告advertisement n.出公告,做广告 advertising n.广告业after-sales service n.售后服务 agenda n.议事日程agent n.代理人,经纪人allocate v.分配,配给amalgamation n合并,重组 ambition n. 强烈的欲望,野心 amortize v. 摊还analyze v 分析,研究analysis n.分析,分析结果的报告 analyst n. 分析家,化验员 annual adj.每年的,按年度计算的 annual general meeting (AGM) 股东年会anticipate v. 期望商务英语词汇大全anticipated adj. 期待的appeal n.吸引力apply v. 申请,请求;应用,运用 applicant n. 申请人application n.申请,施用,实施 appointee n.被任命人appraisal n.估量,估价appreciate v. 赏识,体谅,增值 appropriate v.拨出(款项) approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 aptitude n.天资,才能arbitrage n.套arbitration n.仲裁arrears n. 欠账assemble v.收集,集合assembly line n. 装配线,流水作业线 assess v. 评定,估价asset n. 资产current asset n.流动资产 fixed asset n.固定资产frozen asset n. 冻结资产intangible assets n.无形资产 liquid assets n.速动资产tangible assets n.有形资产assist v. 援助,协助,出席audit n. 查账,审计automate v. 使某事物自动操作 average n.平均,平均水准awareness n. 意识;警觉backing n.财务支持,赞助backhander n. 贿赂backlog n. 积压(工作或订货) bad debt 死账(无法收回的欠款) balance n. 收支差额,余额balance of payments n. 贸易支付差额 balance sheet n. 资产负债表bankrupt adj.破产的bankruptcy n.破产bank statement n. 银行结算清单(给帐户的),银行对账单bar chart n. 条形图,柱状图 bargain v. 谈判,讲价base n. 基地,根据地batch n. 一批,一组,一群batch production批量生产bear market n.熊市beat v. 超过,胜过 behave v. 表现,运转behavior n. 举止,行为,运转情况 below-the-line advertising 线下广告,尚未被付款的广告benchmark 衡量标准benefit n. 利益,补助金,保险金得益 fringe benefits附加福利Sickness benefit 疾病补助费 bid n. 出价,投标takeover bid n. 盘进(一个公司)的出价bill n.账单,票据billboard n. (路边)广告牌,招贴板 black adj.违法的in the black 有盈余,贷方black list黑名单,禁止贸易的(货物、公司及个人)名单 black Monday n.黑色星期一,指1987年10月国际股票市场崩溃的日子 blue chips蓝筹股,绩优股blue-collar adj.蓝领(工人)的Board of Directors n.董事会Bond n.债券。

外贸常用词汇缩写

外贸常用词汇缩写

外贸常用词汇缩写一、FOB(Free On Board)1. 发音:[ˌfriːɒn ˈbɔːd]2. 词性:名词短语。

- 含义:离岸价,指卖方在合同规定的港口把货物装到买方指定的船上,负担货物装上船为止的一切费用和风险。

例如:The price is FOB Shanghai.(价格是上海离岸价。

)二、CIF(Cost, Insurance and Freight)1. 发音:[ˌkɒst ɪnˈʃʊərəns ænd freɪt]2. 词性:名词短语。

- 含义:到岸价,包括成本、保险费加运费。

即卖方必须在合同规定的装运期内在装运港将货物交至运往指定目的港的船上,负担货物越过船舷为止的一切费用和货物灭失或损坏的风险并办理货运保险,支付保险费,以及负责租船订舱,支付从装运港到目的港的正常运费。

例如:We offer the goods at CIF New York price.(我们以纽约到岸价提供货物。

)三、L/C(Letter of Credit)1. 发音:[ˈletə(r) ɒv ˈkredɪt]2. 词性:名词短语。

- 含义:信用证,是指银行根据进口人(买方)的请求,开给出口人(卖方)的一种保证承担支付货款责任的书面凭证。

在信用证内,银行授权出口人在符合信用证所规定的条件下,以该行或其指定的银行为付款人,开具不得超过规定金额的汇票,并按规定随附装运单据,按期在指定地点收取货款。

例如:The seller requires the buyer to open an L/C.(卖方要求买方开立信用证。

)四、T/T(Telegraphic Transfer)1. 发音:[ˌtelɪˈɡræfɪk trænsˈfɜː(r)]2. 词性:名词短语。

- 含义:电汇,是指汇出行应汇款人申请,拍发加押电报\电传或SWIFT给在另一国家的分行或代理行(即汇入行)指示解付一定金额给收款人的一种汇款方式。

外贸英语常见缩写

外贸英语常见缩写

外贸英语常见缩写1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12 WT(weight)重量13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重14 N.W.(net weight)净重15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单16 EA(each)每个,各17 W (with)具有18 w/o(without)没有19 FAC(facsimile)传真20 IMP(import)进口21 EXP(export)出口22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船26 S.S(steamship)船运27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨28 DOC (document)文件、单据29 INT(international)国际的30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31 INV (invoice)发票32 PCT (percent)百分比33 REF (reference)参考、查价34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37 RMB(renminbi)人民币38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39 PR或PRC(price) 价格40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货41 S/C(sales contract)销售确认书42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证43 B/L (bill of lading)提单44 FOB (free on board)离岸价45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价Letter of Credit 即L/C, 为国际贸易中最常见的付款方式,它的分类很多,下面作了列举,供参考.1.revocable L/C/irrevocable L/C可撤销信用证/不可撤销信用证2.confirmed L/C/unconfirmed L/C 保兑信用证/不保兑信用证3.sight L/C/usance L/C 即期信用证/远期信用证4.transferable L/C(or)assignable L/C(or)transmissible L/C /untransferable L/C 可转让信用证/不可转让信用证5.divisible L/C/undivisible L/C 可分割信用证/不可分割信用证6.revolving L/C 循环信用证7.L/C with T/T reimbursement clause 带电汇条款信用证8.without recourse L/C/with recourse L/C 无追索权信用证/有追索权信用证9.document ary L/C/clean L/C 跟单信用证/光票信用证10.deferred payment L/C/anticipatory L/C延付信用证/预支信用证11.back to back L/Creciprocal L/C对背信用证/对开信用证12.traveller's L/C(or:circular L/C)旅行信用证Selling Agent 销售代理According to the power the principal has delegated to a selling agent, the agent may just introduce the potential customer to the principal or actually negotiate and conclude the contract between the two parties. The have the following characteristics:a) An agent can only operate within the marketing territory authorized by the principal.b) An agent does not carry stock. The goods are carried only as consignment inventory. Payment is based on delivery to the ultimate buyer.c) The principal (exporter) set the retail price, retains title and controls the goods.d) The profit and risk of loss remains within the principal, unless the agent is a del credere one.e) Agents are usually paid with commission.按照委托人所授予其代理人的权利,销售代理可能只负责向委托人介绍潜在客户或者实际谈判并签订双方间的合同。

外贸术语大全中英文缩写

外贸术语大全中英文缩写

外贸术语大全中英文缩写
1. FOB,Free On Board 的缩写,哎呀,就像你把货物交到船上,责任就转移啦!比如说,“这批货我们报的是 FOB 价格哦!”
2. CIF,Cost Insurance and Freight 的缩写,嘿,这可包含了成本、保险和运费呢!像“这次交易我们走 CIF 啦!”
3. CFR,Cost and Freight 的缩写,哇塞,就是成本加运费呀!“我们按 CFR 条款来操作这次订单!”
4. EXW,Ex Works 的缩写,这不就是工厂交货嘛!“我们只负责EXW 哦,后面的就看你们啦!”
5. L/C,Letter of Credit 的缩写,哈哈,信用证可重要啦!“对方开了个 L/C 来保证付款呢!”
6. T/T,Telegraphic Transfer 的缩写,嘿呀,电汇呀!“他们通过T/T 给我们打款啦!”
7. B/L,Bill of Lading 的缩写,哇哦,提单可是很关键的单证呢!“赶紧把 B/L 准备好呀!”
8. D/P,Documents against Payment 的缩写,嘿嘿,付款交单呢!“这次我们要求做 D/P 结算哦!”
9. D/A,Documents against Acceptance 的缩写,哟呵,承兑交单呀!“这次对方同意 D/A 啦!”
10. MOQ,Minimum Order Quantity 的缩写,哈哈,最小起订量呀!“这个产品的 MOQ 可不能太低哦!”
我的观点结论就是:这些外贸术语缩写真的超实用,掌握了它们,在外贸领域就能更加得心应手啦!。

外贸中常见的英文缩写 - 跨国贸易中常见的英文缩写

外贸中常见的英文缩写 - 跨国贸易中常见的英文缩写

外贸中常见的英文缩写 - 跨国贸易中常见的英文缩写- FOB - Free on Board,即离岸价,表示卖方将货物交到指定的港口或船上,并向买方承担所有费用和责任。

FOB- Free on Board,即离岸价,表示卖方将货物交到指定的港口或船上,并向买方承担所有费用和责任。

- CIF - Cost, Insurance, and Freight,即成本、保险和运费,指卖方负责将货物运输到目的港口或仓库,并向买方提供运费和保险。

CIF - Cost, Insurance, and Freight,即成本、保险和运费,指卖方负责将货物运输到目的港口或仓库,并向买方提供运费和保险。

- DDP - Delivered Duty Paid,即交货完税价,在这种情况下,卖方负责将货物交货,已缴纳进口关税和其它费用。

DDP - Delivered Duty Paid,即交货完税价,在这种情况下,卖方负责将货物交货,已缴纳进口关税和其它费用。

- EXW - Ex Works,即工厂交货价,表示卖方将货物交给买方指定的地点,卖方仅需履行自己场所的义务,买方承担所有费用和责任。

EXW - Ex Works,即工厂交货价,表示卖方将货物交给买方指定的地点,卖方仅需履行自己场所的义务,买方承担所有费用和责任。

- LC - Letter of Credit,即信用证,是国际贸易中广泛使用的一种支付方式,买卖双方通过银行信用证的形式保证交易款项的安全。

LC - Letter of Credit,即信用证,是国际贸易中广泛使用的一种支付方式,买卖双方通过银行信用证的形式保证交易款项的安全。

- T/T - Telegraphic Transfer,即电汇,是一种通过银行对货款进行国际转账的方式,通常用于国际贸易中的支付结算。

T/T - Telegraphic Transfer,即电汇,是一种通过银行对货款进行国际转账的方式,通常用于国际贸易中的支付结算。

常用外贸英文缩写

常用外贸英文缩写

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G/A-GENERAL AVERAGE-共同海损GAL;GALL-GALLON-加仑GAS-GASOLINE-汽油GD-GOOD-好GDS-GOODS-货物G/N-GUARANTEE OF NOTES-承诺保证GM;GRM-GRAMME,GRAM-克GR-GROSS-罗,毛WEIGHT-毛重.;AAR-AGAINST ALL RISKS-全险,综合险/tdABV-ABOVE-在...上面/tdABT-ABOUT-大约/tdABBR-ABBREVIATION-缩写/tdABS,STA-ABSTRACT,STATEMENT-摘要/tdAC-ACRE-英亩/tdACCT-ACCOUNT;ACCOUNTANT-账户,会计师A/C;ACCT CURT-ACCOUNT CURRENT-账户,往来帐ACC-ACCEPTANCE;ACCEPTED-接受ACDG;ACDGLY-ACCORDING;ACCORDIN GLY-按照,根据ACPTBLE-ACCEPTABLE-可接受的ACKGT;ACKMT-ACKNOWLEDGEMENT-承认,答谢,收贴ACPTC-ACCEPTANCE-接受,承兑ADJ-ADJUST-调节ADV-ADVISE-通知AD.;ADVT-ADVERTISEMENT-广告DOMINI=SINCE THE BIRTH OF CHRIST-公元后A/D-AFTER DATE-发票后定期付款AD VAL-ACCORDING TO THE VALUE-按照价格ADMR-ADMINISTRATOR-财产管理人AFFT-AFFIDAVIT-宣誓书AFT-AFTER-之后AFTN-AFTERNOON-午后AGT-AGENT-代理ALTHO-ALTHOUGH-虽然ALWD-ALLOWED-允许AMB-AMBASSADOR-大使AMER;AMERN-AMERICAN-美国,美国的MERIDIEM;BEFORE NOON-上午AMP-AMPERE-安培AMT-AMOUNT-金额ANS-ANSWER;ANSWERED-复出;回复A/O;ACC/O-ACCOUNT OF-入某账户A/OR-AND/OR-与/或A/P-AUTHORITY TO PURCHASE-委托购买证PAYABLE-应付账款APP-APPENDIX-附录APPROX-APPROXIMATELY-大约APL;APR-APRIL-四月.;A/R-ALL RISKS;ACCOUNT RECEIVABLE-全险;应收帐户ARGE-ARRANGE-安排ARR-ARRIVAL-抵达ARVD-ARRIVED-到达ARRNG-ARRANGE-安排ARRT-ARRANGEMENT-安排ART-ARTICALE-物品,项目ASAP-AS SOON AS POSSIBLE-尽快A/S;ACC/S-ACCOUNT SALES-销货账单A/S-AFTER SIGHT-见票后ASS;ASSN-ASSOCIATION-联合,协会ASS'MT-ASSORTMENT-各色物品ASSIMT-ASSIGNMENT-分配,转让ASST-ASSISTANT-助理ASST-ASSISTANCE-援助,帮助ASSTD-ASSISTED-受援助的-AT,TO,FROM-在,至,从ATT;ATTN;ATT'N-ATTENTION-注意ATTY-ATTORNEY-代理人,律师AUCT-AUCTION-拍卖AUG-AUGUST-八月AVE-AVENUE-大街AVLBL-AVAILABLE-可供的WOOL-纯毛A/W-ACTUAL WEIGHT-实际重量AWTG-AWAITING-等候BAL-BALANCE-余额BANKY-BANKRUPTCY-破产,倒闭BAR-BARREL-桶BRARGN-BARGAIN-讨价还价ACCOUNT-对开账户B/B-BILL BROUGHT-买入票据BOND-执票人债券CHRIST,BILL FOR COLLECTION-公元前,托收票据BCOZ-BECAUSE-因为.; b. DISCOUNTED,BANK DRAFT-贴现票据,银行票据b/ DOWN-接下页BDL-BUNDLE-捆,束BDTH-BREADTH-宽度B/E; OF EXCHANGE-汇票BEG-BEING-是B/F-BROUGHT FORWARD-承前页BFR-BEFORE-以前BG-BAG-袋BIZ-BUSINESS-业务,生意BK-BANK;BOOK-银行;书,帐薄BKG-BANKING-银行业务BKT-VASKET-篓,篮BKR-BANKER-银行家BL-BALE-包BLDG-BUILDING-建筑物,大厦B/L-BILL OF LADING-提单B/N;B, NOTE-钞票,纸币'S OPTION,BRANCH OFFICE-买方选择权,分行B/O-BROUGHT OVER-结转BOT;BOTT-BOTTLE-瓶,罐.;B/P-BILL PURCHASED-买入光票BR-BRAND-商标,牌B,BRIT-BRITISH,BRITAIN-英国的,英国B RGDS-BEST REGARDS-问候BRKGE-BROKERAGE-经纪费,佣金.;B/S-BALANCE SHEET-资产负债表,借贷对照表B/S-BAGS,BALES-袋,包BTN-BETWEEN-之间bu. BUSH BSH-BUSHEL-蒲式耳C-CENTIGRADE-摄氏C-CENT-分CAPTND-CAPTIONED-标题项下的C/S CA;CAS;CS-CASES-箱CAP-CAPTITAL-资本,资金CAPT;CPT-CAPTAIN-船长CAR-CARAT-克拉PAID-运费已付CASH-CASHIER-出纳员CAT-CATALOGUE-商品目录BOOK-现金帐簿C/B-CLEAN BILL-光票CENTIMETRE-立方厘米COPY-抄送某人,CENTRUM-百CERT.;CERTIF-CERTIFICATE;CERTIFIED-证明书,证明CF.;比较,协商.&,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION-运费佣金在内价成本运费加佣金.&,FREIGHT AND INSURANCE-运费保险在内价成本运费加保险价CFM-CONFIRM-确认CG-CENTIGRAMME-厘克HOUSE-票据交易所CHEQ-CHEQUE-支票CHGES-CHARGES-费用,税金CHT-CHEST-箱子,柜子OF INSURANCE-保险单C&I-COST AND INSURANCE-保险费在内价成本,加保险费CIF-COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT-保险运费在内价成本,运费加保险费一些常用的外贸英文缩写整理如下, 仅供各位参考.A组:All Risks 一切险ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia North America Eastbound RateAWB: airway bill 空运提单ATTN:attentiona/c:account no.AWB:airway billB组:Both Days Inclusive 包括头尾两天BAF :燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment FactorBAF :燃油附加费,大多数航线都有,但标准不一;B/L :海运提单Bill of LadingB/ldg. :B/L Bill of Lading 提单Bs/L:Bills of Lading 提单复数B/R:买价Buying RateBal. :Balance 差额bar. or :barrel 桶; 琵琶桶. clause-:-Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款B/C:Bills for collection 托收单据:before Christ 公元前b. d. :brought down 转下:Bank draft 银行汇票Bill Discounted:贴现票据b. d. i . :both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日bdle. ; bdl. :bundle 把; 捆b. e. ; B/E ; B. EX:Bill of Exchange 汇票. :Brought forward 接下页B/G:Bonded goods 保税货物bg. ; b/:bags 袋bkg:backing 银行业务bkt. :basket 篮; 筐bl.; bls:bales 包Blading:Bill of Lading 提单bldg:building 大厦bls:Bales 包, barrels 桶bot. ; bott. ; btl:bottle 瓶br:brand 商标; 牌Brkge. :breakage 破碎brls:barrels 桶; 琵琶桶b/s-bags; bales 袋; 包btl. :bottle 瓶bu. :-bushel 蒲式耳bx:box 箱bxs:boxes 箱复数, 盒复数Bal:Ballance 余额C组CFR cost and freight成本加运费价C&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHT CIF成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”:COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHTCPT 运费付至……指定目的港CPT 运费付至目的地Carriage Paid To CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid ToCOD: cash on delivery/collect on delivery 货到付款CCA: current cost accounting 现实成本会计Contract change authorization 合同更改批准Changed carriage advice 变更货运通知CY/CY 整柜交货起点/终点. 货柜场Container YardCY码头:CONTAINER YARD整箱适用CFS场:CARGO FREIGHT STATION拼箱适用C/D customs declaration报关单C.C.运费到付:COLLECTCCPIT 中国国际贸易促进委员会CNTR NO. 柜号:CONTAINER NUMBER certificate of origin一般原产地证CTN/CTNScarton/cartons纸箱货柜服务费Container Service Charge C/CNEE 收货人ConsigneeC/O 产地证Certificate of OriginCAF 货币汇率附加费Currency Adjustment FactorCFS 散货仓库Container Freight Station CFS/CFS 散装交货起点/终点CHB 报关行Customs House Broker COMM 商品CommodityCTNR 柜子Containerc/- or c/s :cases 箱ca.; c/s; cs. :case or cases 箱canc. :cancel, cancelled,cancellation取消; 注销canclg. :cancelling 取消; 注销cat. :catalogue 商品目录C/B:clean bill 光票. :cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分. :carbon copy 复写纸;副本指复写纸复印的. :Chamber of Commerce 商会C/d:carried down 转下cent--centumL. 一百Cert. ; ; certified 证明书; 证明Cubic feet 立方英尺C/f---Carried forward 接后; 结转下页confer 商议; Compare 比较公毫货物charges 费用Cheque支票费加汇费的价格利息的价格桶class; clause 级; 条款; 项CLP--Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单cm---centimetre 厘米; 公分cm2--square centimetre 平方厘米; 平方公分cm3--cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分CMB--国际公路货物运输条约CMI--Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会c/n--cover note 暂保单; 预保单CNC--新集装箱运输公司c/o---care of 转交C/O ; . --Certificate of origin 产地证明书COFC--Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱Commission 佣金invoice 领事签证发票Cont. ; Contr. -Contract 合同; 合约-Cotinued 继续; 续上页-containing 内容Corp. ; Corpn. ; cor. --corporation 公司; 法人C/P ; c. party 租船契约贷方; 信用证; Creditor 债权人板条箱Ct. :Cent 人; Current 当前; 目前Credit:贷方; 信用证CT B/L:Combined transport bill of Iading 联合运输提单cu. cm. ; cb. cm:cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分cu. in. ; cb. in:cubic inch 立方寸. ; cb. m:cubic metre 立方米; 立方公尺. ; . :cubic foot 立方英尺cur. ; :-Curt current this month 本月cur:currency 币制. ; cb. yd:cubic yard 立方码CY:Container Yard 集装箱堆场D组DDU: delivery duty unpaid 未完税交货DDP: delivery duty prepaid 完税交货DAF 边境交货Delivered At Frontier DES 目的港船上交货Delivered Ex Ship DEQ 目的港码头交货Delivered Ex Quay DDC、IAC 直航附加费,美加航线使用DDC 目的港码头费Destination Delivery ChargeDL/DLSdollar/dollars美元D/P 付款交单Document Against PaymentDOC document文件、单据DOC文件费:DOCUMENT CHARGEDoc 文件号码Document NumberD/A 承兑交单Document Against AcceptanceDOZ/DZdozen一打D/O 到港通知Delivery OrderDDC: destination distribution charge 目的分送费DOC: Direct Operating Cost 直接操作费E组EXW 工厂交货……指定地点Ex 工厂交货Work/ExFactoryETA到港日:ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVALETD开船日:ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERYETC截关日:ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSINGEBS、EBA 部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式,EBS一般是澳洲航线使用, EBA一般是非洲航线、中南美航线使用EXPexport出口EAeach每个,各EPS 设备位置附加费Equipment Position SurchargesF组FCA 货交承运人Free CarrierFOB 离岸价:FREE ON BOARDCIF成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”:COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHTFCL 整柜Full Container LoadFAF 燃料附加费Fuel AdjustmentFactor FACfacsimile传真Form A ---产地证贸易公司F/F 货运代理Freight ForwarderFAK 各种货品Freight All KindFAS 装运港船边交货Free Alongside Ship Feeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次FEU 40‘柜型Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’FMC 联邦海事委员会Federal Maritime CommissionFIO是FREE IN AND OUT的意思,指船公司不付装船和卸船费用FIOST条款,指船公司不负责装,卸,平舱,理舱FI是FREE IN的意思,指船公司不付装FO是FREE OUT的意思,同理指船公司不付卸F/P: fire policy 火灾保险FOC: free of charges 免费FOD: free of damage 损坏不赔FOI: free of interest 无息FOP: free on plane 飞机上交货FOQ: free on quay 码头交货F/D: free docks 码头交货FAA: free of all average 全损赔偿FOR: free on rail 铁路交货价FOT: free on truck 货车上交货价F/L: freight list 运费单,运价表G组GRI 综合费率上涨附加费,一般是南美航线、美国航线使用GRI 全面涨价General RateIncrease.gross weight毛重H组HB/L货代提单:HOUSE BILL OF LADING HBL 子提单House B/LH/C 代理费Handling ChargeHB/L货代提单:HOUSE BILL OF LADING HBL 子提单House B/LH/C 代理费Handling ChargeIRR: internal rate of return 内部收益率IRR—irregular report 异常报告LCL拼箱货:LESS THAN ONECONTAINER CARGO LOADMAWB: master airway bill 主提单HAWB: house airway bill 分提单I 组IFA 临时燃油附加费,某些航线临时使用INTinternational国际的INV invoice发票IMPimport进口I/S 内销售Inside SalesIA 各别调价Independent Action IATA: International Air Transport Association 国际航空输运协会J 组JP---代表“日元”L组LCL拼箱货:LESS THAN ONECONTAINER CARGO LOADLCL 拼柜Less Than Container LoadL/C letter of credit信用证L/C 信用证Letter of CreditLand Bridge 陆桥M 组MB/L 主提单Master Bill Of Loading MIN minimum最小的,最低限度M/Vmerchant vessel商船MT或M/Tmetric ton公吨M/T 尺码吨即货物收费以尺码计费Measurement TonMAX maximum最大的、最大限度的M 或MED medium中等,中级的MLB 小陆桥,自一港到另一港口Minni Land BridgeMother Vessel 主线船MTD 多式联运单据Multimodal Transport DocumentN组NOVCC无船承运人:NON VESSEL OPRERATING COMMON CARRIER NVOCC 无船承运人Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrierweight净重N/F 通知人NotifyO组O/F 海运费Ocean FreightO/F海运费:OCEAN FREIGHTORC广东地区原产地收货费:ORIGINAL RECEIVING CHARGEOB/L海运提单:OCEAN BILL OF LADING OBL 海运提单Ocean or original B/L ORC 本地出口附加费,和SPS类似,一般在华南地区使用ORC 本地收货费用广东省收取Origen Recevie ChargesOCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点Overland Continental PointOP 操作OperationP组POD 目地港Port Of DestinationPOL 装运港Port Of LoadingPSS 旺季附加费Peak Season Sucharges PSS旺季附加费:PEAK CEASON SURCHARGEPSS 旺季附加费,大多数航线在运输旺季时可能临时使用REF reference参考、查价RMBrenminbi人民币PR或PRCprice 价格P/P运费预付:FREIGHT PREPAID预付PrepaidPCS 港口拥挤附加费,一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中南美航线使用PCS 港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion SurchargePTF 巴拿马运河附加费,美国航线、中南美航线使用PKGpackage一包,一捆,一扎,一件等PCE/PCSpiece/pieces只、个、支等P/L packing list装箱单、明细表PCT percent百分比PUR purchase购买、购货S组S/O订舱单:SHIPPING ORDERS/O 装货指示书Shipping OrderSEAL NO. 铅封号S/Csales contract销售确认书S/C 售货合同Sales ContractSC 服务合同Service ContractSTL.style式样、款式、类型SPS 上海港口附加费船挂上港九区、十区steamship船运S/M shipping marks装船标记S/Shpr 发货人ShipperS/R 卖价Selling RateS/S Spread Sheet Spread SheetSSL 船公司Steam Ship LineSDR special drawing rights 特别提款权SIL: shipper’s instruction letter 委托书SOP: standard operating procedure 标准操作程序/标准运作规程T组THC码头费:TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGETHC 码头操作费香港收取Terminal Handling ChargesT/T电汇:TELEGRAM TRANSITT/T 航程Transit TimeT/Ttelegraphic transfer电汇码头操作费Terminal Operations Option 码头收柜费Terminal Receiving Charge T/S 转船,转运Trans-ShipTVC/ TVR 定期定量合同Time Volume Contract/ RateTEU 20‘柜型Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’TTL 总共TotalT或LTX或TXtelex电传TACT: the Air Cargo Tariff 航空货物运价手册V组VESSEL/VOYAGE船名/航次VOCC 船公司Vessel Operating Common Carrier32 PCT percent百分比W组W with具有WTweight重量W/T 重量吨即货物收费以重量计费Weight Tonw/owithout没有W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费Weight or Measurement ton33 REF reference参考、查价Y组YAS 日元升值附加费日本航线专用YAS 码头附加费Yard SurchargesHS-Code 海关编码即HS编码,为编码协调制度的简称The Harmonization Code出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade 普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT-------------------价格条件----------------------价格术语trade term price term运费freight单价price 码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission装运港port of shipment折扣discount ,allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import license现货价格spot price出口许口证export license期货价格forward price现行价格时价current price prevailing price国际市场价格world InternationalMarket price离岸价船上交货价FOB-free on board成本加运费价离岸加运费价C&F-cost and freight到岸价成本加运费、保险费价CIF-cost, insurance and freight--------------------交货条件----------------------交货delivery轮船steamship缩写装运、装船shipment租船charter the chartered ship交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter;装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人一般指出口商shipper, consignor 收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original BL选择港任意港optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than .或shipment on or before .一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......时间分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......时间平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------订单indent订货;订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘发价offer发实盘offer firm询盘询价inquiry; enquiry ---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限复subject to reply限复到subject to reply reaching here 有效期限time of validity有效至: valid till购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to sellers confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation------------------贸易方式------------------------拍卖auction寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade或抵偿贸易compensating/compensatory trade又叫:往返贸易counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials 来料装配assembling on provided parts 独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent-------------------品质条件-----------------------品质quality原样original sample规格specifications复样duplicate sample说明description对等样品counter sample标准standard type参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue封样sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet公差tolerance货号article No.花色搭配assortment样品sample增减plus or minus代表性样品representative sample大路货良好平均品质fair average quality --------------------商检仲裁-----------------------索赔claim争议disputes罚金条款penalty仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight quantity品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate ---------------------数量条件-----------------------个数number净重net weight容积capacity毛作净gross for net体积volume 皮重tare毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause-----------------------外汇------------------------- 外汇foreign exchange 法定贬值devaluation 外币foreign currency 法定升值revaluation 汇率rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate 国际收支balance of payments 硬通货hard currency 直接标价direct quotation软通货soft currency 间接标价indirect quotation 金平价gold standard 买入汇率buying rate通货膨胀inflation 卖出汇率selling rate固定汇率fixed rate 金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points 铸币平价mint par 纸币制度paper money system 国际货币基金international monetary fund 黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve。

外贸常见英语缩写

外贸常见英语缩写

外贸常见英语缩写外贸常见英语缩写外贸常见英语缩写1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价2T/T(telegraphictransfer)电汇3D/P(documentagainstpayment)付款交单4D/A(documentagainstacceptance)承兑交单5C.O(certificateoforigin)一般原产地证6G.S.P.(generalizedsystemofpreferences)普惠制7CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12WT(weight)重量13G.W.(grossweight)毛重14N.W.(netweight)净重15C/D(customsdeclaration)报关单16EA(each)每个,各17W(with)具有18w/o(without)没有19FAC(facsimile)传真20IMP(import)进口21EXP(export)出口22MAX(maximum)最大的、最大限度的23MIN(minimum)最小的`,最低限度24M或MED(medium)中等,中级的25M/V(merchantvessel)商船26S.S(steamship)船运27MT或M/T(metricton)公吨28DOC(document)文件、单据29INT(international)国际的30P/L(packinglist)装箱单、明细表31INV(invoice)发票32PCT(percent)百分比33REF(reference)参考、查价34EMS(expressmailspecial)特快传递35STL.(style)式样、款式、类型36T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37RMB(renminbi)人民币38S/M(shippingmarks)装船标记39PR或PRC(price)价格40PUR(purchase)购买、购货41S/C(salescontract)销售确认书42L/C(letterofcredit)信用证43B/L(billoflading)提单44FOB(freeonboard)离岸价45CIF(cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价BAF:bunkeradjustmentfactor燃料附加费YAS:Yenadjustmentsurcharge日元贬值增值费THC:terminalhandlingcharges装卸区操作(管理)费DDU:deliverydutyunpaid未完税交货DDP:deliverydutyprepaid完税交货DDC:destinationdistributioncharge目的分送费FAS:freealongsideship启运港船边交货FCA:freecarrier货交承运人F/P:firepolicy火灾保险FOB:freeonboard船边交货FOC:freeofcharges免费FOD:freeofdamage损坏不赔FOI:freeofinterest无息FOP:freeonplane飞机上交货FOQ:freeonquay码头交货C&F:costandfreight成本加运费C&Icostandinsurance成本加保险费COD:cashondelivery/collectondelivery货到付款IRR:internalrateofreturn内部收益率(IRR—irregularreport异常报告) CCA:currentcostaccounting现实成本会计Contractchangeauthorization合同更改批准Changedcarriageadvice变更货运通知SOP:standardoperatingprocedure标准操作程序/标准运作规程F/D:freedocks码头交货FAA:freeofallaverage全损赔偿FOR:freeonrail铁路交货(价)FOT:freeontruck货车上交货(价)F.O.:freeout船方不负责卸货费用F/L:freightlist运费单,运价表B/L:billoflading提单CTB/L:combinedtransportbilloflading联运提单AWB:airwaybill空运提单MAWB:masterairwaybill主提单HAWB:houseairwaybill分提单SIL:shipper’sinstructionletter委托书IATA:InternationalAirTransportAssociation国际航空输运协会TACT:theAirCargoTariff航空货物运价手册DOC:DirectOperatingCost直接操作费这些是我所知道的C/O:careof转交YL:yourletter19FAC(facsimile)传真传真不是fax吗?FAC=FederalAdvisoryCouncil联邦顾问委员会[美]; FederalAviationCommission联邦航空委员会[美]; FederationofAgriculturalCooperatives农业合作社联合会[英]; FinancialAdministrativeControl财政管理控制; FrequencyAllocationCommittee频率分配委员会[美国联合通讯局] forwardaircontroller空军前进控制员,空军前进引导员BAFBunkerSurchargeorBunkerAdjustmentFactor燃油附加费CAFDuationSurchargeorCurrencyAdjustmentFactor货币贬值附加费DeviationSurcharge绕航附加费SuezCanalSurcharge苏伊士运河附加费TranshipmentSurcharge转船附加费DirectAdditional直航附加费PortSurcharge港口附加费PortCongestionSurcharge港口拥挤附加费Heavy-LiftAdditional超重附加费LongLengthAdditional超长附加费。

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A组A.R-------------All Risks 一切险ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate AWB: airway bill 空运提单ATTN------------attentiona/c----------------account no.AWB-------------airway billANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate B组B.D.I-------------------Both Days Inclusive 包括头尾两天BAF 燃油附加费Bunker AdjustmentFactorBAF 燃油附加费,大多数航线都有,但标准不一。

B/L 海运提单Bill of LadingB/ldg.--------------------B/L Bill of Lading 提单Bs/L----------------------Bills of Lading 提单(复数)B/R 买价Buying RateBal.----------------------Balance 差额bar. or brl.--------------barrel 桶; 琵琶桶B.B. clause---------------Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款B/C-----------------------Bills for collection 托收单据B.C.----------------------before Christ 公元前b.d.----------------------brought down 转下B.D.----------------------Bank draft 银行汇票Bill Discounted--------- 贴现票据b.d.i.--------------------both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日bdle. ; bdl.--------------bundle 把; 捆b.e. ; B/E ; B. EX.-------Bill of Exchange 汇票B.f.----------------------Brought forward 接下页B/G-----------------------Bonded goods 保税货物bg. ; b/s-----------------bag(s) 袋bkg.----------------------backing 银行业务bkt.----------------------basket 篮; 筐bl.; bls.-----------------bale(s) 包Blading-------------------Bill of Lading 提单bldg.---------------------building 大厦bls.----------------------Bales 包, barrels 桶bot. ; bott. ; btl--------bottle 瓶br.-----------------------brand 商标; 牌Brkge.--------------------breakage 破碎brls.---------------------barrels 桶; 琵琶桶b/s-----------------------bags; bales 袋; 包btl.----------------------bottle 瓶bu.-----------------------bushel 蒲式耳bx.-----------------------box 箱bxs.----------------------boxes 箱(复数), 盒(复数)Bal.-----------------------Ballance 余额BAF 燃油附加费Bunker AdjustmentFactorBAF 燃油附加费,大多数航线都有,但标准不一。

B/L 海运提单Bill of LadingB/R 买价Buying RateC组CFR 成本加运费(……指定目的港)CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费价C&F(成本加运费):COST AND FREIGHTC&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHTCIF 成本、保险费加运费付至(……指定目的港)CIF 成本,保险加海运费COST,INSURANCE,FRIGHTCIF(成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”):COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHT CPT 运费付至(……指定目的港)CPT 运费付至目的地Carriage Paid ToCIP 运费、保险费付至(……指定目的地)CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid ToCOD: cash on delivery/collect on delivery 货到付款CCA: current cost accounting 现实成本会计Contract change authorization 合同更改批准Changed carriage advice 变更货运通知CY/CY 整柜交货(起点/终点)C.Y. 货柜场Container YardCY(码头):CONTAINER YARDCFS(场):CARGO FREIGHT STATIONC/D (customs declaration)报关单C.C.(运费到付):COLLECTC.C 运费到付CollectC.C.O.V 价值,产地联合证明书CCPIT 中国国际贸易促进委员会CNTR NO. (柜号):CONTAINER NUMBERC.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱C.S.C 货柜服务费Container Service ChargeC/(CNEE) 收货人ConsigneeC/O 产地证Certificate of OriginCAF 货币汇率附加费Currency Adjustment FactorCFS 散货仓库Container Freight StationCFS/CFS 散装交货(起点/终点)CHB 报关行Customs House BrokerCOMM 商品CommodityCTNR 柜子Containerc/- (or c/s)---------------cases 箱ca.; c/s; cs.--------------case or cases 箱C.A.D.; C/D----------------cash against documents 付款交单C.A.F.---------------------Cost,Assurance, Freight---------------------------(=C.I.F.) 成本加保费. 运费价canc.----------------------cancel, cancelled,cancellation取消; 注销canclg.--------------------cancelling 取消; 注销cat.-----------------------catalogue 商品目录C/B------------------------clean bill 光票C.B.D.---------------------cash before delivery 先付款后交单c.c.-----------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米;立方公分c.c.-----------------------carbon copy 复写纸;副本(指复写纸复印的)C.C.-----------------------Chamber of Commerce 商会C.C.I.B.-------------------China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局C/d------------------------carried down 转下cent-----------------------centum(L.) 一百Cert. ; Certif.------------certificate ; certified 证明书; 证明c.f.-----------------------Cubic feet 立方英尺C/f------------------------Carried forward 接后; 结转(下页)cf.------------------------confer 商议; Compare 比较CFS; C.F.S.----------------Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站; 货运站Cg.------------------------Centigramme 公毫C.G.A.---------------------Cargo's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额cgo.-----------------------cargo 货物chges.---------------------charges 费用Chq.-----------------------Cheque支票C.I.-----------------------Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证;---------------------------Consular Invoice 领事发票; 领事签证C.I.F. & C.----------------Cost lnsurance Freight & Commission 成本. 保险费加运费. 佣金价格C.I.F. & E.----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Exchange 成本. 保险费 . 运费加汇费的价格C.I.F. & I-----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Interest 成本. 保险费. 运费加利息的价格C.I.O.---------------------Cash in Order; Cash with order 订货时付款cks.-----------------------casks 桶cl.------------------------class; clause 级; 条款; 项CLP------------------------Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单cm-------------------------centimetre 厘米; 公分cm2------------------------square centimetre 平方厘米; 平方公分cm3------------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分CMB------------------------国际公路货物运输条约CMI------------------------Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会c/n------------------------cover note 暂保单; 预保单CNC------------------------新集装箱运输Co.------------------------Company 公司c/o------------------------care of 转交C/O ; c.o.-----------------Certificate of origin 产地证明书c.o.d. ,C.O.D.-------------Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款COFC-----------------------Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱Com.-----------------------Commission 佣金Con.inv.-------------------Consular invoice 领事签证发票Cont. ; Contr.-------------Contract 合同; 合约Contd.---------------------Cotinued 继续; 续(上页)Contg.---------------------containing 内容Corp. ; Corpn. ; cor.------corporation 公司; 法人C/P ; c. py.---------------charter party 租船契约C.Q.D.---------------------Customary Quick Despatch 按习惯速度装卸Cr.------------------------Credit 贷方; 信用证; Creditor 债权人Crt.-----------------------crate 板条箱Ct.------------------------Cent 人; Current 当前; 目前Credit---------------------贷方; 信用证C.T.D.---------------------Combined transport document 联合运输单据CT B/L---------------------Combined transport bill of Iading 联合运输提单C.T.O.---------------------Combined transport operator 联合运输经营人cu. cm. ; cb. cm-----------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分cu. in. ; cb. in.----------cubic inch 立方寸cu.m. ; cb. m.-------------cubic metre 立方米; 立方公尺cu.ft. ; cb.ft.------------cubic foot 立方英尺cur. ;---------------------Curt current (this month) 本月cur.-----------------------currency 币制cu.yd. ; cb. yd.-----------cubic yard 立方码C.W.O.---------------------cash with order 订货时付款c.w.t. ; cwt.--------------hundredweight 英担(122磅)CY-------------------------Container Yard 集装箱堆场CFR 成本加运费(……指定目的港)CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费价C&F(成本加运费):COST AND FREIGHTC&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHTCIF 成本、保险费加运费付至(……指定目的港)CIF 成本,保险加海运费COST,INSURANCE,FRIGHTCIF(成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”):COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHT FOB (离岸价):FREE ON BOARDCPT 运费付至(……指定目的港)CPT 运费付至目的地Carriage Paid ToCIP 运费、保险费付至(……指定目的地)CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid ToCY/CY 整柜交货(起点/终点)C.Y. 货柜场Container YardCY(码头):CONTAINER YARDCFS(场):CARGO FREIGHT STATIONC/D (customs declaration)报关单C.C.(运费到付):COLLECTC.C 运费到付CollectCNTR NO. (柜号):CONTAINER NUMBERC.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱C.S.C 货柜服务费Container Service ChargeC/(CNEE) 收货人ConsigneeC/O 产地证Certificate of OriginCAF 货币汇率附加费Currency Adjustment Factor CFS 散货仓库Container Freight StationCFS/CFS 散装交货(起点/终点)CHB 报关行Customs House BrokerCOMM 商品CommodityCTNR 柜子ContainerD组DDU: delivery duty unpaid 未完税交货DDP: delivery duty prepaid 完税交货DAF 边境交货(……指定地点)DAF 边境交货Delivered At FrontierDES 目的港船上交货(……指定目的港)DES 目的港船上交货Delivered Ex ShipDEQ 目的港码头交货(……指定目的港)DEQ 目的港码头交货Delivered Ex QuayDDU 未完税交货(……指定目的地)DDU 未完税交货Delivered Duty Unpaid DDC、IAC 直航附加费,美加航线使用DDC 目的港码头费Destination Delivery Charge DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元D/P(document against payment)付款交单D/P 付款交单Document Against PaymentDOC (document)文件、单据DOC(文件费):DOCUMENT CHARGEDoc# 文件号码Document NumberD/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单D/A 承兑交单Document Against Acceptance DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打D/O 到港通知Delivery OrderDDC: destination distribution charge 目的分送费DOC: Direct Operating Cost 直接操作费E组EXW 工厂交货(……指定地点)Ex 工厂交货Work/ExFactoryETA(到港日):ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVALETD(开船日):ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERYETC(截关日):ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSINGEBS、EBA 部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式,EBS一般是澳洲航线使用,EBA一般是非洲航线、中南美航线使用EXP(export)出口EA(each)每个,各EPS 设备位置附加费Equipment Position SurchargesF组FCA 货交承运人(……指定地点)FCA 货交承运人Free CarrierFAS 船边交货(……指定装运港)FOB 船上交货(……指定装运港)FOB 船上交货Free On BoardFOB (离岸价):FREE ON BOARDCIF(成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”):COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHTFCL(整箱货):FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOADFCL 整柜Full Container LoadFAF 燃油价调整附加费(日本航线专用)FAF 燃料附加费Fuel AdjustmentFactorFAC(facsimile)传真Form A ---产地证(贸易公司)F/F 货运代理Freight ForwarderFAK 各种货品Freight All KindFAS 装运港船边交货Free Alongside ShipFeeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次FEU 40…柜型Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40‟FMC 联邦海事委员会Federal Maritime CommissionFIO是FREE IN AND OUT的意思,指船公司不付装船和卸船费用FIOST条款,指船公司不负责装,卸,平舱,理舱FI是FREE IN的意思,指船公司不付装FO是FREE OUT的意思,同理指船公司不付卸FAS: free alongside ship 启运港船边交货F/P: fire policy 火灾保险FOC: free of charges 免费FOD: free of damage 损坏不赔FOI: free of interest 无息FOP: free on plane 飞机上交货FOQ: free on quay 码头交货F/D: free docks 码头交货FAA: free of all average 全损赔偿FOR: free on rail 铁路交货(价)FOT: free on truck 货车上交货(价)F.O.: free out 船方不负责卸货费用F/L: freight list 运费单,运价表G组GRI 综合费率上涨附加费,一般是南美航线、美国航线使用GRI 全面涨价General RateIncreaseG.W.(gross weight)毛重G.W.(gross weight)毛重G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制H组HB/L(货代提单):HOUSE BILL OF LADINGHBL 子提单House B/LH/C 代理费Handling ChargeI 组IFA 临时燃油附加费,某些航线临时使用INT(international)国际的INV (invoice)发票IMP(import)进口I/S 内销售Inside SalesIA 各别调价Independent ActionJ 组JP---代表“日元”L组FCL(整箱货):FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOADLCL(拼箱货):LESS THAN ONECONTAINER CARGO LOAD LCL 拼柜Less Than Container LoadL/C (letter of credit)信用证L/C 信用证Letter of CreditLand Bridge 陆桥M 组MB/L 主提单Master Bill Of LoadingMIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度M/V(merchant vessel)商船MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨M/T 尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费)Measurement TonMAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的MLB 小陆桥,自一港到另一港口Minni Land BridgeMother Vessel 主线船MTD 多式联运单据Multimodal Transport DocumentN组NOVCC(无船承运人):NON VESSEL OPRERATING COMMON CARRIER NVOCC 无船承运人Non Vessel OperatingCommon CarrierN.W.(net weight)净重N/F 通知人NotifyO组O/F 海运费Ocean FreightO/F(海运费):OCEAN FREIGHTORC(广东地区原产地收货费):ORIGINAL RECEIVING CHARGEOB/L(海运提单):OCEAN BILL OF LADINGOBL 海运提单Ocean (or original )B/LORC 本地出口附加费,和SPS类似,一般在华南地区使用ORC 本地收货费用(广东省收取)Origen Recevie ChargesOCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点Overland Continental PointOP 操作OperationP组POD 目地港Port Of DestinationPOL 装运港Port Of LoadingPSS 旺季附加费Peak Season SuchargesPSS(旺季附加费):PEAK CEASON SURCHARGEPSS 旺季附加费,大多数航线在运输旺季时可能临时使用REF (reference)参考、查价RMB(renminbi)人民币PR或PRC(price) 价格P/P(运费预付):FREIGHT PREPAIDP.P 预付PrepaidPCS 港口拥挤附加费,一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中南美航线使用PCS 港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion SurchargePTF 巴拿马运河附加费,美国航线、中南美航线使用PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表PCT (percent)百分比PUR (purchase)购买、购货S组S/O(订舱单):SHIPPING ORDERS/O 装货指示书Shipping OrderSEAL NO. (铅封号)S/C(sales contract)销售确认书S/C 售货合同Sales ContractSC 服务合同Service ContractSTL.(style)式样、款式、类型SPS 上海港口附加费(船挂上港九区、十区)S.S(steamship)船运S/M (shipping marks)装船标记S/(Shpr) 发货人ShipperS/R 卖价Selling RateS/S Spread Sheet Spread SheetSSL 船公司Steam Ship LineSDR special drawing rights 特别提款权T组THC(码头费):TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGETHC 码头操作费(香港收取) Terminal Handling ChargesT/T(电汇):TELEGRAM TRANSITT/T 航程Transit TimeT/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇T.O.C 码头操作费Terminal Operations OptionT.R.C 码头收柜费Terminal Receiving ChargeT/S 转船,转运Trans-ShipTVC/ TVR 定期定量合同Time Volume Contract/ RateTEU 20…柜型Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20‟TTL 总共TotalT或LTX或TX(telex)电传V组VESSEL/VOYAGE(船名/航次)VOCC 船公司Vessel Operating Common CarrierW组W (with)具有WT(weight)重量W/T 重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费) Weight Tonw/o(without)没有W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费Weight or Measurement tonY组YAS 日元升值附加费(日本航线专用)YAS 码头附加费Yard SurchargesHS-Code 海关编码即HS编码,为编码协调制度的简称The Harmonization Code出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT-------------------价格条件----------------------价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税portdues回佣return commission装运港portof shipment折扣discount,allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港portof destination零售价retail price进口许口证inportlicence现货价格spot price出口许口证exportlicence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailingprice国际市场价格world (International)Marketprice离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freighte --------------------交货条件----------------------交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered shep)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter;装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original BL选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------订单indent订货;订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘(发价) offer发实盘offer firm询盘(询价)inquiry;enquiry---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply** 限* *复到subject to reply reaching here** 有效期限time of validity有效至**: valid till** 购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to sellers confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation------------------贸易方式------------------------(拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade(或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade(又叫:往返贸易)counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent -------------------品质条件-----------------------品质quality原样original sample规格specifications复样duplicate sample说明description对等样品countersample标准standard type参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue封样sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet公差tolerance货号article No.花色(搭配)assortment样品sample增减plus or minus代表性样品representative sample大路货(良好平均品质)fair average quality--------------------商检仲裁-----------------------索赔claim争议disputes罚金条款penalty仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity) **商品检验局**commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B) 品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate---------------------数量条件-----------------------个数number净重net weight容积capacity毛作净gross for net体积volume皮重tare毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause-----------------------外汇-------------------------外汇foreign exchange法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate国际收支balance of payments硬通货hard currency直接标价direct quotation软通货soft currency间接标价indirect quotation金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率selling rate固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation。

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