第三讲 形容词和副词formal
六级近义词汇辨析 形容词副词
宝贵的Costly costs a lot of money, often more than wanting to pay; action / mistake is costly(代价大)Precious valuable and should not be wasted or used badly. important and do not want to lose it.(时间,资源的宝贵)Luxurious very comfortable and expensive. (奢侈)Invaluable extremely useful.(不与金钱挂钩,经验的宝贵,资料的宝贵)不断的Constant happens all the time or is always there.(=continual) (经常地、不断的) Chronic chronic illness or disability(慢性的); behaved like that for a long time and do not seem to be able to stop themselves.(习惯性的)Consecutive periods of time or events happen one after the other without interruption.(连贯的,连续几天…、几届…)Successive happening or existing one after another without a break.(=consecutive) (相继的)出于本性的Natural born with that ability and did not have to learn it.(=instinctive) (本能) Inherent the necessary and natural parts of it.(遗传的; 内在的,固有的)Intrinsic because of its basic nature or character, and not because of its connection with other things.( intrinsic value or intrinsic interest,如内在价值) (FORMAL) (内在的) Spontaneous are not planned or arranged, but are done because someone suddenly wants to do them.(自发的,自然而然的)次要的Secondary less important than something else.(次要的,二等的,与其他事物比较) Minor less important, serious, or significant than other things in a group or situation.(major) (在同一类范围之内)Inferior less important because they have less status or ability.(superior)(下级,差(贬)) Trivial unimportant and not serious.(不重要的;琐碎的;不费吹灰之力的)粗糙的Crude not exact or detailed, but may be useful or correct in a rough, general way. Rude (polite) (=obscene) (简陋的,欠加工的)Coarse rough texture because they consist of thick threads or large pieces.(粗布,粗砂)Rough uneven and not smooth.(不平不光滑的粗糙)脆弱的Weak (strong) (形容身体,器官,神经,意志,声音等)Feeble weak; not very good or convincing( feeble argument.) (衰弱无力的;无效的) Crisp Food that is pleasantly hard, or has a pleasantly hard surface.(饼干薯片的脆) Delicate easy to harm, damage, or break, and needs to be handled or treatedcarefully.(=fragile) (易损的;娇嫩的)独特的Unusual does not happen very often or you do not see it or hear it very often.(中性) Exceptional has a particular quality, usually a good quality, to an unusually high degree. (优越的,杰出的)Extraordinary have some extremely good or special quality.(褒义) (非凡的,奇特的) Particular one thing /one kind of thing rather than other similar ones.(独特、不一般的工作/故事)复杂的Complicated has so many parts or aspects that it is difficult to understand or deal with. Intricate something that has many small parts or details.(如图样、纹路) (复杂精细的、错综复杂的)Elaborate very complex because it has a lot of different parts.(详尽的,无贬义) Tough is difficult to do or solve.( a task or problem)高贵的Decent considered to be of an acceptable standard or quality.(正派、得体的) Graceful polite, kind, and pleasant, especially in a difficult situation(优雅的). Gracious very well-mannered and pleasant.(someone is superior to you 对比自己地位低的人有礼的、亲切的)Respectful show respect for someone. (尊敬的)辨析:respected 受尊敬的很可能的Liable very likely to happen.(to happen 只对将来发生的预测)Probable likely to be true or likely to happen.(=likely)Prone have a tendency to be affected by it or to do it.( usually something bad) (易于(患病)的;有(消极)倾向的)Potential capable of developing into the particular kind of person or thing mentioned.(=possible) (潜在客户,可能出现的问题)基本的Radical very important and great in degree.(形容changes, reforms, differences) Essential extremely important or absolutely necessary to a particular subject, situation, or activity.(=crucial) (必需的)Fundamental very important or essential(affect other things or elements upon)(=basic) (基础性的)Indispensable are absolutely essential and other people or things cannot function without them.(必不可缺的)静止的Calm water is not moving(=still); pleasant weather with little or no wind(a calm day) (平静的)Stationary not moving.(塞车时候静止的车流) (与动相对)Stable not likely to change or come to an end suddenly.(稳定的静止:如物价的静止) Steady firm and does not shake or move about.(hold steady如拿稳相机) (物体的)巨大的Enormous extremely large in size or amount. (庞大的)Tremendous how strong a feeling or quality is, or how large an amount is. (=terrific褒) Immense extremely large or great.(=enormous但不可以修饰数量) (巨大的,无限的) Giant much larger or more important than most others of its kind.(同类相比)灵活的Flexible able to change easily and adapt to different conditions and circumstances as they occur.(=adaptable); can be bent easily(可弯的)Elastic able to change to suit new circumstances or conditions as they occur.( ideas, plans, or policies);can be stretched easily(可拉的,强调弹性)Plastic soft and can easily be made into different shapes.(可塑、可变的)Loose not firmly held or fixed in place. (松动的、活动的)内部的(都无比较级、最高级)Inner contained or enclosed inside the other parts(closest to the centre) (内心的) Inside (a place, container, or object)(与outside相对)Interior something that is inside a building or vehicle.(interior wall 内壁)Internal exist or happen inside a country or organization.强烈的Intense very great or extreme in strength or degree. (强烈的,极度的)Violent happens suddenly and with great force.(如形容爆炸)Robust strongly held and forcefully expressed.(形容views or opinions) (强健,坚定) Forceful a very powerful effect and causes you to think or feel very strongly.(=powerful) (强有力的)强制性的Arbitrary not based on any principle, plan, or system (unfair) (如强制拘留) (武断、专断的)Authoritative an impression of power and importance and is likely to be obeyed.(权威的(语气并不太重))Compulsory must do or accept (the law, rule or authority)(=mandatory) (强制、必修) Imperative extremely important and must be done. (=vital太重要以至于必须)清楚的Obvious easy to see or understand.(=clear)Evident notice it easily and clearly.(=noticeable)Distinct can hear, see, or taste it clearly.(强调区分清楚差异) (明显的不同、迥然不同) Explicit expressed or shown clearly and openly, without hiding anything.(直接明确的,明显的)对比:implicit 含蓄的始终如一的Consistent behaves in the same way, has the same attitudes towards people or things, or achieves the same level of success in something.Insistent keeps insisting that a particular thing should be done or is the case.(始终认为)Permanent last for ever.(永久性temporary)Persistent continues to exist or happen for a long time(about bad or undesirable states or situations.)(持久的咳嗽、下雨、债务等);against(持续的批评、反抗)有活力的Live 精力充沛的Living 活跃的(生命的活跃)Brisk done quickly and in an energetic way.(轻快地、生机勃勃的)Active 活跃的,积极的(态度上的活跃)有能力的Capable have the ability to do(of doing) (仅仅是能做)Proficient can do it well.(+in/at) (熟练的、精通的)Competent efficient and effective; be competent to do (=q ualified)(能胜任;有资格) Able very clever or very good at doing something.(聪明能干的)重要的Significant important or shows something.( fact, event, or thing)Critical extremely important(+time,factor,situation); dangerous and serious (+situation) (危急的); seriously ill(in critical condition(固定搭配))Urgent needs to be dealt with as soon as possible.(=pressing重要紧急的)Crucial extremely important(=critical但仅仅有此一个含义)著名的Prominent (=well-known) (重要的,著名的)Outstanding very remarkable and impressive.(= exceptional由于杰出著名的) Remarkable unusual or special in a way that makes people notice them and be surprised or impressed.(由于不寻常值得注意而著名的)Noticeable very obvious, so it is easy to see, hear, or recognize.(由于明显而广为人知的,显而易见的)最重要的Cardinal considered to be the most important. (+rule or quality)(~ rule 黄金法则) Prime most important in a situation.(主、首:主犯,主目标,首要问题,首相)Primary very important.(FORMAL)(=main)Predominant more important or noticeable than anything else in a set of people or things.(强调同类当中的比较,占主导地位的)几乎Barely 意为不超过、仅仅(我仅仅能看到而已I can barely see it; 刚刚20个人There’re barely 20 people here)Hardly 主要与any,ever,at all或动词can连用Almost (=nearly)(几乎,四个词中唯一一个表肯定意思)Scarcely 主要意为不到、不足(There’re scarcely 20 people here 不到20个人)。
形容词副词ppt课件
完整最新版课件
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1.You can’t sit on this newly bought
chair_C__.
fort
fortable
fortably D.with comfortable
2. The apple tastes __C___ and sells ___ .
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adv. 作表语
• on, in, up, down, out, off, back, upstairs, away…
What’s on tomorrow? She is out.
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adv. 作宾补
• Let her upstairs. • We’ll see you off at the airport. • They made him out yesterday.
• He is __s_e_r_i_o_u_s_l_y____(严重)ill.
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• English is a __w__i_d_e_l_y__ (wide) used language.
• This soldier was _b__a_d_l_y__(bad) wounded.
great/very • This painting is of _g_r_e_a_t___ value. • This painting is _v__e_r_y__ valuable.
定语 表语 宾补 状语
adj
√ 形容词用于修
饰名词或代词,
√
√
√
表示人或事物
的属性或特征
等
√ √ √ √ adv 副词是用来说 明动作或状态 的特征,说明时 间,地点,程 度等概念。它 用来修饰动词、 形容词、副词、 短语或句子。
2020-2021学年仁爱版英语八年级下册词汇创新拓展学习法(第150组)
词汇创新拓展学习法第150组formal英音:/'fɔːm(ə)l/美音:/'fɔrml/1.adj. 正式的;拘谨的;有条理的2.n. 正式的社交;礼服副词: formally名词: formalness词组| 习惯用语formal argument [数] 形式变元formal instruction正规教授法;正规语言formal rules正式规则Formal Logics形式逻辑(课程名)formal operation形式运算formal class [数] 形式类formal logic形式逻辑formal requirement形式要求formal description [计] 形式描述formal proof [数] 形式证法; [数] 形式证明;网络短语:词汇创新拓展学习法formal rule形式规则; 翻译;formal system形式系统; 正规系统; 规范化管理系统; 正式制度; formal institutions正式制度formal model形式化模型; 正式模型; 正规模型;formal occasions正式场合formal acceptation第一义formal beauty形式美; 情势美;formal mechanism形式化机制英语例句库1.Sometimes formal English and informal English are undistinguished.1.有时候正式英语与非正式英语很难分清。
2.Also called memento mori by more formal Sin-Eaters.2.也被更多正式的噬罪者称为“死兆”(mementomori)。
3.His appointment has not been formally approved yet.3.他的任命还未获正式批准。
4.Less formally educated people can acquire professional competence.4.接受比较非正规教育的人可以学习专业技能。
高中英语语法-形容词和副词ppt课件
(3)形容词短语作定语时要后置。这些形容词短语多 是由 “形容词+介词短语/不定式短语”构成。
It is a problem difficult to solve.
(4)形容词成对使用时,由and/or连接的并列形容词 成对使用时后置。
Everyone, young or old, will do it.
1.Chinese, glass, a, beautiful, table a beautiful Chinese glass table 2.wonderful, my, garden, new, large my wonderful large new garden 3. a, round, table, small a small round table 4. a, old, dirty, brown shirt a dirty old brown shirt
2.只能用作表语的形容词:大多数形容词可以用作 定语或表语,但有些形容词只能用作表语。 (1)以“a-”开头的形容词和content, ill, drunk, sure, liable, unable, well等词。 She is asleep now. The film is worth seeing.
形容词的功能及位置:
(一)作定语 1.前置定语 (1)形容词作定语一般需放在它所修饰的名词之前 并尽量靠近被修饰的词。在这种位置上的定语叫前置 定语。语序一般为“冠词(或其他限定词)+形容词 +名词”。 He is an honest boy.
(2)若有多个形容修饰名词,它们的位置要由它们与被修饰词 的密切程度来决定。其排列顺序通常是:(县官行令杀国材) 限定词+描绘性形容词+颜色+国籍、地区+用途、类别+名: 县,即“限”,指限定词,如:the; a/an; this; that; your; my; 官,即“观”,指观点或评价性词,如:lovely; interesting; cute 行,即“形”,指形状大小,如:large; big; small; little; round; 令,即“龄”,指年龄及新旧,如:new; old; ancient; old… 杀,即“色”,指颜色,如:red; green; orange; brown… 国,指国家或出处,如:Chinese; Japanese; home-made… 材,指材料,也就是用什么做的。如:glass; stone; wood
形容词和副词课件定稿.pptx
举例
? ?
adj 作补语 放在宾语之后,常与
?
keep,make,get等词连用
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Chinese medicine
形容词放在名词前做定语
Fire makes us hot .
形容词放在宾语后,作 宾语补足语
It feels
sad .
形容词与系动词连用, 作表语
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e.g. He is a good student. I have something important to tell you. 当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后. e.g.
形 容 词 和 副 词
形容词的用和副词的用法
法
凤州中学
张洁
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Teaching aims:
• 1.Adj.和Adv的概念,功能及位置(重点)
• 2.Adj.和Adv.的种类
及Adj.和Adv.的构成 (重点)
• 3.Adj.和 Adv.比较等级的用法(重难点)
.精品课件.
best
worst
most
least farthest/furthest oldest/eldest
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• P67 • 1.少数形容词只能作表语,不能作定语。 • 2.频率副词作状语时,放在系动词,助动词
情态动词之后,行为动词之前 • 3.某些副词强调上下句衔接时,可放在句首 • 4.enough修饰adj.和adv.时,放在其后.
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III. Adj.和Adv.比较等级的用法
第三讲形容词和副词formal解析
那两个男孩中较高的是我的哥哥。
4.“否定式谓语+比较级”有最高级的含义。 Your story is perfect; I've never heard a better one
before.
你的故事太完美了,我从来没有听到比这好听的故事。 —Are you satisfied with what he said at the meeting? —No. It couldn't have been worse. ——你对他会议上说的满意吗?
back problems if they always sit before computer screens
for long hours.(摘自2010陕西高考) 研究表明如果长期坐在电脑前人常常患有背部疾病。
Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have flexible
解析:考查形容词辨析。根据语意“我的安排很紧„„”
可知,tight表示“紧的”,符合语境。short表示“短
的”;regular表示“有规律的”;flexible表示“灵活 的”。 答案: A
3.(2011· 福建高考)Nowadays, there is a ________ increase in children's creativity, for they are greatly encouraged
to spread sunshine to people through her smile.
A.Shy and cautious B.Sensitive and thoughtful C.Honest and confident D.Lighthearted and optimistic
最新形容词和副词英语语法讲解PPT
四、形容词和副词的比较等级
原级
1. 肯定 2. 否定 3. 倍数
as + adj. / adv. 原级 + as not as (so) + adj. / adv. 原级 + as 倍数 + as + adj. / adv. 原级 + as 倍数+ the size (height, length, width) + of
如:1. Mr. Sun speaks English as fluently as you. 2. This building looks not so (as) high as that one. 3. This room is three times as large as that one.
2. 多个形容词修饰名词的顺序:
限定词(冠词,代词)---数词---描绘形容词(beautiful,
good, interesting, kind)---特征形容词 (大小+长短+新旧+颜色 +
国籍+材料)---名词
如: an old Chinese stone bridge those large round black wooden tables
4. 两种形式的副词
1) close 与 closely close意思是“近”; closely 意思是“仔细地” He is sitting close to me. Watch him closely.
2) late 与 lately 3) late意思是“晚”; lately 意思是“最近”
A. old Chinese stone
B. Chinese old stone
C. old stone Chinese
形容词和副词的比较等级演示教学ppt课件
比较必须在同类中进行,即人与人比,物与物比。
The weather in Shanghai is better than that in Wuhan. The words in Lesson Three are easier than those in Lesson Four.
2.否定:not as/so+形/副原级+as…“不如……”
This jacket isn’t as/so cheap as that one. Tom doesn’t study as/so hard as his brother.
3.倍数句型: 为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能
为 深 入 学 习 习近平 新时代 中国特 色社会 主义思 想和党 的十九 大精神 ,贯彻全 国教育 大会精 神,充分 发挥中 小学图 书室育 人功能
•比较级与最高级的互换
如:He is the tallest in his class. = He is taller than any other student in his class.
为 深 入 学 习 习近平 新时代 中国特 色社会 主义思 想和党 的十九 大精神 ,贯彻全 国教育 大会精 神,充分 发挥中 小学图 书室育 人功能
某些单音节词,+more, most 构成比较级和最高级。 glad – more glad – most glad pleased – more pleased – most pleased tired – more tired – most tired often-more often- most often
2020-2021学年仁爱版英语八年级下册词汇讲义拓展学习法(第153组)
词汇讲义拓展学习法第153组formal1) formal [英]['fɔ:ml] [美]['fɔrm ḷ]形式化1.Formalization of Service-oriented Software Architecture;面向服务的软件体系结构的形式化2.The Formal and Substantive Aspects of Judicial Judgments in the Qing Dynasty——An Investigation into the Cases in the Book The Recorded Dreams in My Sickbed;清代中国司法裁判的形式化与实质化——以《病榻梦痕录》所载案件为中心的考察3.Research on the Formal Description and Fuzzy Retrieving of Component;构件形式化描述与模糊检索研究4.Energy is capable of being converted from one form into another .能可以从一种形式转化为另一种形式。
5.a progression from simpler to more complex forms.由简单形式向更复杂形式变化的过程。
6.To take physical form or shape.形体化采取物质的形式或成形词汇讲义拓展学习法7.To give all of the inflected forms of a word; to provide a paradigm.词形变化形式给出一个单词所有的屈折变化形式;提供词形变化表8.Figurative Expression Forms of Chinese Language and Their Cultural Origins;汉语言语形象化表达形式及其文化源9.the form in which carbohydrate are stored.碳水化合物的贮存形式。
形容词副词单词表
Adjectives(形容词)active afraid △after-school △alike *alive all all-time aloneamazing American a ngry another any Asian asleep *attractivebaby(幼小的) bad △bald beautiful best better big blackblind △blonde blue bored boring both brave brightBritish broad brown △brownish △businesslike busy △cardboard carefulcareless certain cheap cheerful Chinese city clean cleverclose closed *cloudy cold colourful comfortable coming complete△confident △contented *convenient cool *correctcountry(乡村的) crazy △creative crowded cute dailydangerous dark dead deaf deardelicious delightful detective different difficult *digital *dirty disableddishonest *disturbing dream dried each earlyeasy easy-goingeducational eighth elderly *electronic △elegant eleventh empty endangered energetic English enjoyable enough every △evil excellent excitedexciting expensive△experienced *extra fair famous *fancy far△farewell fashionable fast fast-food fat favourite fifth finalfine first *fit flat △fluent foggy *following △forked△formal fourth free fresh friendly frightened frightening frostyfull fun fund-raising funny further future *general △generousgentle glad *golden good good-looking grateful greatgreengrey *guilty handsome happy hard hard-working harmless △harshhealthy heavy helpful helpless highhomeless honest *hookedhot hungry △ideal ill △imaginative *impatient impolite importantimpossible incomplete incorrect △indigo △indoor △informal interested interesting *international *irregular △itchy Japanese large last late lazyleast left less light likely little lively *livinglocal l ocked lonely long *long-winged lovely lucky main*major *male many maple Martian meaningful medical *mediummetal mixed modern modest most movable *musical naturalneat *necessary △needy nervous new next nice ninth noisy *normal north-eastnorthern OK old one online only open o range *organized other *outdoor △outgoing overown pale paper patient peaceful perfect personal physicalpink pleasant *pleased △pointed *poisonous polite polluted poorpop popular possible powerful practical pretty protected proudpublic purple quick quiet rare ready real △realisticrecent red *regular *related relaxed right *roast △romanticround rude sad safe *salty same △satisfied △scaredsecond △secondary secret △selfish serious seventh several sharpshiny *shocked short shy △shoulder-length sick silly similar simple sixth s leepy*slight slim slow small smart smiling *smooth snowy *social soft △solar some sorry △sour south-east special △spicy sporty square straightstrange △stressed strictstrong △stubborn successful such suitablesunny super sure surprised *surprising sweet △talented talltasty *teenage tenthterrible thick thin third thirsty △thoughtful tidy tight tiredtop total tough *traditional true twelfth twentieth △typicalunable uncomfortable *uncommon unfair unfriendly unhappy unhealthy *unhelpful unimportant unkind unlucky unnecessary unpleasant unpopular *untidy unusual unwelcome up-to-date useful useless valuable △violet △V-neck △voluntary△wanted warm weak △web-footed weekly welcome well well-known*well-paid Western wet white whole wild willing windywise wonderful wooden worried *worth wrong yellow young △yummyAdverbs(副词)about actually afterwards again ago *ahead all almostalone already also always angrily *anyway anywhere awayback badly before bestbetter carefully certainly clearlycompletely correctly earlyeasilyeighth either eleventh elseenough *equally especiallyevenever everywhere excitedly farfarther farthest fast fifthfinally first *firstly △fluentlyfourth freely further furthest*gently *happily hard heavilyhere high highly hopefullyhow however incorrectly indeed△indoors △instantly instead justlate later live loudlyluckily maybe mostly nearbynearly never nicely ninthno *normally not now*obviously off often onceonline only *otherwise out△overall *particularly peacefully perhapsplease probably properly quicklyquietly quiterather really*recently *regularly right sadlysafely second seldom seventhshortly *simply sixth s lowlyso softly sometimes somewheresoon specially still straightsuddenly sure tenththenthere*therefore third togethertonight too twelfth twentiethtwice △upright usually verywell what w hen where why wide w ildly yes yet。
高中英语常见形容词与副词词汇
常有形容词词汇51. attractive 吸引人的,有吸引力的,诱人的1.abrupt(语言或行)鲁莽的,莽撞的,冒昧的,僵硬的; 52. authentic 真实的,真实的,真品的,真迹的突然的,不测的53. automatic 自动的2.absent-minded 漫不经心的,健忘的3. absorbed 被 ----- 吸引住,全神贯注,全神贯注(in)4.abstract 抽象的5.absurd 荒谬的,荒谬的6.abundant 丰富的 ,充裕的 ,大批的7.academic 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的8.acceptable 可接受的,认同的,尚可的9.accessible 可到达的,可凑近的,可进入的,可使用的,易懂的10.accurate 精确的;正确的11.acid 酸的,尖酸的,尖刻的12.active 踊跃的,活跃的,起作用的,(思想上)充满活力的13.actual 真实的,本质的14.acute 矫捷的,敏锐的,有洞察力的,十分严重的15.adaptable 能适应的16.addicted 上瘾的,成瘾的,入迷的( to)17.additional 额外的,附带的( extra),其余的18.adequate 足够的,充分的19.admirable 值得欣赏的,令人敬羡的20.adoptive 收养的21.adorable 可爱的,讨人喜爱的22.advanced 先进的,高级的,高等的23.advantageous 有利的,有好处的24.adventurous 有冒险精神的,奇特的,惊险的25.alarmed 惧怕的,担忧的26.alarming 令人慌张的,引起慌张的27.alike 两者都,相同地;十分相似地,很相似地28.alive 活着的29.all of a sudden ( all at once )突然地30.all right ( OK )可接受的,满意的;健康的;可以的;尚可的;31.all –round 全面的,多方面的32.alone 只有,不过,单独,单独33.alternative 可供代替的34.ambiguous 模棱两可的,不明确的35.annoyed 愤慨的,生气的,烦恼的36.annual 每年的,年度的37.anything but 绝对不 ----38.appealing 有吸引力的,恳求的39.applicable 可应用的 ,适合的40.approaching 马上到来的41.appropriate 适合的,适合的42.arbitrary 任意的 ,果断的43.artificial 假的,人造的44.45.associated 相关系的,相关的,有联系的 (with)46.assured 确信的,有掌握的47.at a loss (at sea)手足无措地,疑惑地48.attached 隶属于,爱幕的 (to)49.attempted 有预谋的,未遂的50.attentive 注意的,专心的,留神的54.available 可获取的,可获取的,可找到的,可购得的,可行的;(人)有空的55.average 均匀的,一般的,一般的,平时的56.avoidable 可以防备的57.awake 醒着的( wide awake)58. aware 知道的,意识到的,理解的,察觉到的(of)59.awful 糟糕的 ,极坏的 ,极厌烦的 ,可怕的,好多的,特其余60.awkward 笨拙的 ,棘手的,令人难堪的,难应付的,难办理的61.badly –off(worse -off) 贫穷的,窘迫的;情况不好的62.bare 裸露的,光秃秃的,仅够的,最简单的63.be based in----(某人)居住在哪里,基地设在哪里64.be based on---以 --- 为基础,以 ---为依据65.( be) far from 远非 ---66.beneficial 有利的,实用的67.big 重要的,严重的,68.biological 生物的,生物学的69.bitter (争辩)激烈的;(人)忿忿不平的;令人不快的;令人沉痛的;(食品)味苦的;寒冷70.blank 空白的,木然的,没表情的,不感兴趣的,不理解的71.blue 愁闷的,伤心的;(冷或呼吸困难)发青的,发紫的72.bored 厌烦的,烦闷的 (with)73.boring 无聊的,令人厌烦的,令人烦闷的,没趣的74.breathtaking 惊人的,激动人心的75.brief 简短的,短暂的,短期的76.brilliant 优秀的,优秀的,优秀的,技艺高妙的,绝妙的,光明的,娇艳的,很好的77.calm 冷静的,沉着的,无风的,海不扬波的78. capable 有能力的,有才能的,能力强的(of)79.casual 随意的,非正式的,不认为意的,不在意的,暂时的,疏远的,有时的80.cautious 慎重的,当心的 (about)81.certain 的确的,确立的,确信的,一定的82.changeable 易变的,常变的,可能变化的83.cheerful 快乐的,快乐的,令人快乐的84.chief 最重要的,主要的,首要的,最高等其余,首席的85.cold 冷淡的,不友善的fortable 令人舒畅的,酣畅的;悠闲的,悠闲的;宽裕的mercial 商业的,商业性的,商业化的,盈余的mon 常有的,一般的,共同的,共有的,plex 复杂的,难懂的,难懂的plicated 复杂的,难懂的91. concerned 担忧的,忧愁的;关切的,关注的(about)92.confidential 机密的,保密的,奥秘的93.confident 自信的,有自信心的 (in )94.confused 疑惑的,迷惑的95.conscious 意识到,注意到;有知觉的,有意识的96.conservative 守旧的97.considerable 相当多(或大、重要等)的98.considerate 谅解的,体谅的,考滤周密的,为他人着想的99.consistent 坚定的 ;一致的 ,有头有尾的100.contemporary 今世的,现代的101.convenient 方便的,便利的,近便的,简单到达的102.cooperative 合作的,协作的,齐心戮力的,配合的103.cost-effective 合算的,划算的,成本低的,见效大的104.costly 昂贵的105.cozy 酣畅的106.creative 有创立力的,创立性的107.critical 深重要的,要点的,至关紧急的;责备的,责备性的108.cross 生气的,愤慨的,十分愤慨的109.crucial 要点性的,至关重要的110.cruel 残忍的,残暴的,残忍的111.curious 好奇的( about)112.current 当前的,此刻的,通用的;流通的,流行的113.cute 可爱的,漂亮迷人的;聪明的,灵巧的114.daily 每日的,平时的,按日的115.damp 湿润的116.deadly 致命的117.decent 像样的 ,风光的118.defensive 戒备的,怀有戒心的;保护的,保卫的119.definite 清楚的,明显的,一定的,确立的120.delicate 易碎的;娇弱的;精良的121.demanding 要求高的,苛刻的122.dense 密集的,茂密的;密度大的;旺盛的,浓重的;愚痴的,笨拙的123.depressing 令人沮丧的,令人低沉的,令人抑郁的124.depressed沮丧的,意志低沉的;冷清的,不景气的125.deserted 无人居住的,被抛弃的,被遗弃的126.desperate 拼死的,不管全部的,无望的,极想,期望的,极严重的127.detailed 详细的,认真的,精良的128.determined 坚定的,坚决的;信心,决定129.devastating 破坏性的,破坏性的130.digital 数字式的,数码的,数字显示的131.disgusting 令人厌恶的,令人生气的,令人不快的,极糟的132.distinct 不一样的,独到的,明显的,有区其余133.diverse 不一样的 ,多种多样的134.domestic 本国的 ,国内的;家用的;家庭的135.down 沮丧的,情绪低落的,悲痛的136.downhearted 情绪低落的,垂头丧气的,悲痛的137.dramatic 戏剧性的,戏剧的,突然的,巨大的,令人吃惊的,激动人心的138.dull 无聊的,无聊无味的,无光彩的,阴沉的,暗淡的,愚痴的,冷清的139.dumb 傻的,笨的;一时说不出话的话;哑的140.eager 热切的,期望的 (for)141.earnest 特别认真的 ,真挚的,诚实的142.easygoing 平易的,悠闲的,不慌不急的143.economical 经济的,优惠的,节约的,节约的,精打细算的144.economic 经济的,经济上的,经济学的145.effective 有效的,奏效的,起作用的146.efficient 效率高的,有能力的 ,高效的147.embarrassed难堪的,窘态的148.embarrassing 令人难堪的,令人内疚的,令人难为情的149.energetic 精力充分的,充满活力的,踊跃的150.enjoyable 风趣的,快乐的151.enthusiastic 热忱的,热情的( ---about sth)152.equivalent 相等的153.expressive 意味深长的,表情丰富的,表现的154.essential 必不行少的;极其重要的,本质的,基本的,根本的155.exceptional 异常的,罕有的,特其余;优秀的,优秀的156.external 外面的 ,表面的 ,外面的,外来的157.extinct 已灭绝的 ,,绝种的,绝迹的,消亡的,取销了的158.extraordinary 不平时的 ,特其余 ,非凡的159.familiar 熟习的160.fantastic 极好的,了不起的,荒谬的,不的确际的161.fascinated 入迷的,极感兴趣的162.fascinating 迷人的,极有吸引力的163.fatal 致命的164.favorable 喜爱的,赞成的165.firm 坚定的,坚决的,坚固的,结实的,坚固的166.flexible 灵巧的,有弹性的167.fluent 流利的168.formal 正式的,正规的169.fortnight 两礼拜,两周170.fragile 易碎的,纤弱的,精良的171.frequent 常常发生的,屡次的172.fresh 新鲜的,清爽的,淡的,新近体验的,新近出现的173.friendly 友好的,好用的,有用的,无害的environmentally friendly环保174.frustrating 令人沮丧的,令人烦恼的175.funny 可笑的,奇异的176.general 全体的,总的,广泛的,一般的,大体的,抽象的,大体的,全面的177.generous 大方的,大方的,丰富的,充分的,大的178.giant 巨大的179.global 全世界的;总的180.glorious 光荣的181.grand 壮丽的,堂皇的,重要的,弘大的,极好的,快乐的,优秀的182.grateful 感谢的183.greedy 贪婪的,期望的184.guilty 内疚的;有罪的185.heavy 深重的186.historical 历史学的,(相关)历史的,历史题材的187.historic 历史上有名的,历史性的188.hollow 空的 ,中空的189. holy 神圣地 ,圣洁的190. hopeful 抱有希望的,满怀希望的191. incredible 难以置信的192. independent 独立的193. indifferent 充耳不闻的,不感兴趣的194. individual个其余,个人的,单独的195. inevitable 不行防备的196. informal 非正式的197. initial 最先的,开始的198. innocent 无辜的,清白的,纯真的199. instant 马上的,速食的,速溶的200. invaluable 极实用的,极难得的201. inviting 诱人的,吸引人的202. involved 与 ---有涉及的 (in),相关的(充当后置定语concerned)203. joint连接的;共同的204. joyful 快乐的,快乐的,令人快乐的205. junior 年少的,(地位、职位、级别)低下的(to)232. motherly 慈母般的,母亲的233. motivated 有踊跃性的234. multiple 多种多样的,数目多的235. narrow-minded 当心眼的,襟怀小的,狭小的236. natural 自然的,天然的,天生的,本能的237. neat 整齐的,整齐的,有条理的,简短的238. negative 否定的 ,悲观的239. neutral 中立的,无偏向性的240. notable 值得注意的,重要的,明显的241. noted 有名的,闻名的,以--- 见称的242. noticeable 明显的,不言而喻的243. numerous 众多的 ,好多的244. objective 客观的245. obligated 有义务的,有责任的,一定的246. obvious 明显的,明显的,易于理解的247. occupied 忙于,使用中,有人使用的(或居住)248. odd 奇异的 ,独到的249. offensive 冲犯的,冲罪犯的,无礼的;极其厌烦的,206. keen期望的,热中于,热忱的,喜爱,对---- 有兴令人不适的;攻击性的;攻击型的趣 (on)250. official 正式的,官方的,公开的,公务的,官方场207. last ( 重申 ) 最不行能的,最不适合的He is the last合的,公务的,公职的person I want to see251. offshore 海上的,近海的,境外的208. lasting 长远的,长远地252. openhearted 和蔼诚意的209. latest 最新的253. open 开放的,开着的,营业的,公开的,诚意的,210. leisurely 沉着悠闲的 (地 ), 不慌不急的 , 悠闲的 ,慢慢坦诚的,张口的的 (地 );谨慎的254. open-minded 思想开通的,愿意考虑不一样建议的211. liable 可能的 ,大体的;255. opposed 激烈反对的 (to)212. life-long 平生的256. opposite 对面的,另一边的,相反的213. live 活的,现场直播的,现场演出的,实况转播的257. optimistic 乐观的214. lively精力充分的,风趣的,活力盎然的,活跃热258. optional 可选择的,选修的情的259. ordinary-looking 长相一般的215. living活的,活着的260. ordinary 一般的,平时的,一般的,平凡无奇的,216. local 当地的,当地的,地方的平凡的217. lonely 孤独的,孤独的;荒僻的,人迹罕至的261. organized 有组织的,系统的,有条理的,有安排的218. loose 松的 ,宽松的262. original 本来的,开初的,最早的,开创的,独创的,219. lovable 可爱的,讨人喜爱的,引人爱的原作的220. lovely可爱的,极好的,令人快乐的,漂亮的,有263. outdoor 室外的,户外的吸引力的,迷人的264. outermost 最外边的,最远的221. marine 海的;海产的265. outer 表面的,外边的,外头的222. marvelous 极好的,非凡的266. outgoing 外向的,爱交际的,友善的,向外的223. massive 大的 ,大批的 ,大块的267. outstanding 优秀的,优秀的,优秀的,突出的,明224. mature 成熟的显的225. meaningful 有意义的,意味深长的,重要的,重要268. overnight 夜间的,夜晚的,突然的,很快的;在夜的,意义明显的,易于理解的间,在夜晚,突然,一夜之间226. meaningless 毫无心义的,无价值的,不重要的,意269. painful 令人悲伤的,令人悲伤的,令人难堪的;令思不明确的人痛苦的;困难的,困难的227. mean 吝啬的,吝啬的,苛刻的,平凡的,一般的,270. painstaking 需认真的,辛苦的,需专注的出身低贱的,社会地位低下的,优秀的,熟练的,271. passive 被动的 ,悲观的均匀的,272. peaceful 和平的,寂静的,宁静的,喜好和平的228. mild 平易的,和蔼的273. peace-loving 喜好和平的229. miserable 悲伤的,特别悲伤的,可怜的,令人不快274. peculiar 独到的,奇异的,不平时的,独有的的275. permanent 永久的,长远的230. modest 谦逊的,谦逊的,朴素的,些许的,不太大276. personal 个人的(贵、重要)的277. persuasive 有说服力的,令人佩服的231. moral 道德上的 ,有道德的278. pessimistic 悲观的279. physical 身体的,物质的,有形的,现实的,物理323. respectable 风光的,得体的,值得敬爱的学的324. respectful 表示敬意的,敬爱的280. plain 清楚的,明显的,坦诚的,素的,极一般的,325. respective 分其余,各自的平凡的,容颜平平的 /几乎(副词)326. responsible 有责任的,负责的281. pleasant 令人快乐的,宜人的,吸引人的,友善的,327. rewarding 值得做的,有利的,酬劳高的和蔼的328. ridiculous 愚笨的,荒谬的,荒谬的282. pleasing 令人快乐的,令人满意的329. right 适合的,正好的,适合的,283. plentiful 大批的,充分的,众多的,丰富的330. rigid 严格的;僵直的284. portable 轻盈的,手提式的331. rough 粗糙的,大概的,大体的,粗野的,粗暴的,285. positive 踊跃的,乐观的,表示赞成的,拥戴的,肯激烈的,恶烈的,困难的,令人不快的,厌烦的,定的;阳性的不舒畅的,滋味差的,涩的,刺耳的,令人悲伤的286. practical的确可行的,本质的,合用的,实用的,332. rural 农村的,农村的真实的333. scarce 不足的,罕见的,缺少的287. precious 难得的,宝贵的,珍异的334. scared 惧怕的288. precise 正确的,精确的,的确的,精良的,认真的,335. secure 放心的,有掌握的,靠谱的,安全的,牢靠谨言慎行的的,坚固的289. predictable 可预示的,可料想的,预料之中的336. senior 级别(地位)高的 senior citizen 老年人290. present 此刻的,当前的,在场的,出席的337. sensible 理智的,合理的,理智的291. previous 先前 ,以前的338. sensitive 敏感的 ,易生气的( to)292. priceless 无价的,极宝贵的,深重要的339. separate 单独的,分开的,独立的,不一样的,不相293. primary 主要的,最重要的,基本的,最先的,最早关的的,初等教育的340. severe 十分严重的,严格的,困难的,难度很大的294. primitive原始的 ,初期的,落后的,发展水平低的341. shabby 旧的,破败的,衣着破旧的,295. principal最重要的,主要的 in principle 原则上,理342. shallow 浅的,浅陋的,浅陋的论上,大体上,基本上343. sharp 敏锐的,矫捷的,矫捷的,急剧的,突然的(变296. prior(to) 较先于化),尖锐的297. private 个人的,私下的344. short 不足的,短缺的298. productive 多产的,有效益的,富裕见效的345. significant 有重要意义的,明显的,意味深长的299. professional 职业的 ,专业的,346. silent 不说话的,缄默的300. prolonged 长远的,长远的347. simple 简单的,易于理解的,朴素的,朴素的,普301. promising 有希望的,有前程的,有前程的通的302. prompt 及时的,准时的,迅速的,矫捷的348. skeptical 思疑的303. proper 适合的,适合的,正当的,吻合规则的349. slim 苗条的,单薄的;不足的,少的,菲薄的304. psychological 心理的,精神上的,心理学的350. smooth 顺利的,圆滑的305. public 公开的,大众的,老百姓的351. social 社会的,交际的,交际的,友善的,群居的306. punctual 准时的,准时的,准时的352. solid 固体的,靠谱的,可信任的,相当不错的,意307. pure 纯的,纯净的,纯真的,纯正的见一致的,连续的308. purposeful 有意义的,有目的的,坚决的353. solo 单独的,单独的309. qualified吻合资格的,具备 ---- 的知识(技术)的354. sound 理智的,合理的,靠谱的,完满的,健康的,310. quality 优良的,高质量的;棒极了全面的,透辟的,甜美的311. quick 矫捷的,迅速的sound asleep 酣睡,睡得沉312. realistic 现实的,本质的,传神的,脚踏实地的355. spare 备用的,悠闲的,空余的,不用的,闲置的313. reasonable 合理的,理智的,吻合情理的,公正的,356. specific 详细的,明确的,特定的,独有的,独到的有原由的357. spectacular 壮观的,壮丽的,令人惊讶的,出色的,314. recreational 娱乐的,消遣的了不起的315. regional地区的,地区的358. spiritual精神的,心灵的316. regular 有规律的,屡次的,常常发生的,按期的,359. splendid极佳的,特别好的,壮丽的,雄伟的,豪均匀的,固定的,一般的,有规则的华的,华丽的317. relative 相关系的,相对的360. stable 庄重的,坚固的,坚固的,沉着的318. relevant密切相关的,贴题的,有价值的,有意义361. steady 连续的,坚固的,坚固的,安稳的,沉着的,的靠谱的319. reliable 可信任的,可依靠的362. steep 陡的,峻峭的;突然的,急剧的320. reluctant 不情愿的 ,牵强的363. stiff硬的,僵直的,僵硬的321. remarkable 值得注意的 ,异常的 ,非凡的364. still静止的,宁静的,322. remote 遥远的 ,荒僻的,远程的365. straightforward 简单易懂的,坦诚的,爽快的366. straight 笔挺的,坦诚的,坦直的;直接,径直,立407. unconcerned 不关怀的,无兴趣的;冷淡的,冷视的,即不认为意的367. strange 奇异的,奇异的,异常的,陌生的408. understanding 善解人意的,富裕怜悯心的,谅解人368. stressed/stressed out忧愁不安的,心力交瘁的;紧张的,宽容的的409. unforgettable 难以忘却的,令人难忘的369. stressful 压力重的,紧张的410. unfavorable 不利的,令人不快的,不适合的370. striking惹人注视的,异乎平时的,明显的;标致的,411. unique 独到的,独一的俊秀的,娇媚动人的412. universal 广泛的 ,通用的;宇宙的371. strong 强健的;坚毅的;强盛的;坚固的;激烈的413. unpleasant 令人不快的,不舒畅的,,厌烦的,令人372. subjective 主观的不快乐的373. suburban 郊区的,城外的414. unusual 不平时的,罕有的,独到的,独出心裁的374. sudden 突然的415. upset 悲伤的,不快乐的,沮丧的375. suitable 适合的,适合的416. upsetting 令人不快的,令人忧愁的,令人烦恼的376. superior 在级别、重要性或职位上更高的,有优胜417. urban 城市的,都市的,城镇的感的,(在质量上)更好的,占优势的418. urgent 紧急的;迫切的,迫切的377. super 顶好的,超级的 /( 副 )特别,分外419. usable 可用的,能用的378. superb 极佳的,优秀的,质量极高的420. useful 实用的,有帮助的,有利的379. supportive 支持的;怜悯的;鼓舞的421. usual 平时的,平时的,惯常的380. suspicious 令人思疑的 ,可疑的;思疑的,不相信的422. vacant(座位、酒店房间或房屋)空的,未被占用( of)的,(职位)空缺的;古板的,茫然的381. swift 矫捷的,迅速的,强健的423. vague 模糊的 ,不明确的382. talkative 爱多说话的,健谈的,多嘴的424. vain 白费的 ,无效的383. tasty 美味的,可口的,好吃的425. valid 有效的 ,有依据的;正当的,合理的384. temporary 短暂的,暂时的,暂时的426. valuable 很实用的,很重要的,难得的,很值钱的,385. tense 神经紧张的,令人紧张的,绷紧的名贵的386. terrible 特别厌烦的,令人极不快的,可怕的,特别427. valueless 没有价值的,不值钱的,无用的严重的,低质的428. various 各样各样的,各样不一样的,多姿多彩的387. terrific极好的,绝妙的,了不起的,很大的,异乎429. vast 巨大的,大批的,辽阔的平时的430. violent暴力的,强暴的,激烈的,激烈的,激烈的388. thick 厚的;浓的;旺盛的;浓重的;能见度低的431. virtual模拟的,虚假,本质上的 ,事实上的389. thin 薄的;瘦的;稀少的;淡的;432. visible看得见的,可见的,明显的390. thorough 完全的,完整的,深入的,认真的433. visual 视觉的,视力的391. thoughtful 体谅的,关怀他人的,关切的,深思的,434. vital 必不行少的,对 ---深重要的深思的,深思熟滤的435. vivid 生动的,清楚的,传神的,鲜亮的,刺目的,392. thrilled特别愉悦的,极为激动的娇艳的,激烈的393. thrilling惊险的,紧张的,动人心魄的436. warm-hearted 热情肠的,友善的,富裕怜悯心的394. tidy 整齐的,整齐的,井井有条的437. weak 虚弱的,弱的,无力的,差的395. tight 紧的,紧身的,不松动的,难解开的,严实的,438. well done (食品)熟透的,煮透的,烧烂了的绷紧的,窘迫的,憋气的439. well informed 见多识广的,知识渊博的,信息灵通396. timely及时的,合时的的397. top(级别、地址或程度)最高的,很好的,极棒的440. well off富裕的,丰饶的( better-off)398. tough 艰辛的,困难的,棘手的,严格的,强硬的,441. well-educated 受过优秀教育的,有涵养的坚毅的,能吃苦耐劳的,粗暴的,粗野的,坚固的,442. well-meant 好心的,好意好意的不幸的,倒霉的443. well –to-do 有钱的,富裕的,丰饶的399. traditional 传统的,民俗的,常例的444. well 健康的,身体好的400. tragic 惨剧的,凄惨的,可悲的445. worn out 疲备不堪的,疲惫不堪的(tired out );破401. transparent 透明的,易看破的,易懂的烂不堪的,废旧的402. tremendous 巨大的;极大的;极好的,了不起的,446. worthless 没用的,无价值的,不顶用的,质量坏的出色的403. true 吻合事实的,真实的be true for sth /The same istrue of sth404.trying 令人厌烦的,难应付的405.typical 典型的,独有的,一向的 (It ’s typical of sb todo sth 某人一向 /总是做某事 )406.unbelievable 难以置信的,难以相信的,惊人的。
2020-2021学年仁爱版英语八年级下册单词速记学习法(第70组)
单词速记学习法第70组formal怎么读英[ˈfɔ:ml]美[ˈfɔrml]是什么意思adj.(学校教育或培训)正规的;方式上的;礼仪上的;n.须穿礼服的社交集会;夜礼服;变形复数:formals双语释义adj.(形容词)1.正式的approved2.礼仪上的,形式上的 ceremonious; ceremonial英英释义formal[ 'fɔ:məl ]•n.o a lavish dance requiring formal attire同义词:ballo a gown for evening wear同义词:dinner dressdinner gownevening gown•adj.o being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress)"pay one's formal respects"; "formal dress"; "a formal ball"; "the requirement was only formal and often ignored"; "a formal education"o characteristic of or befitting a person in authority"formal duties"o(of spoken and written language) adhering to traditional standards of correctness and without casual, contracted, and colloquial forms"the paper was written in formal English"o represented in simplified or symbolic form同义词:conventionalschematico logically deductive"formal proof"o refined or imposing in manner or appearance; befitting a royal court同义词:courtlystately学习怎么用词汇搭配用作形容词(adj.)~+名词•formal call正式的拜访•formal dress礼服•formal party正式的欢迎会•formal logic形式逻辑•formal resemblance形式上的相似•formal schooling正规学校教育•formal training正规训练•formal written English正式的书面英语副词+~•merely formal完全流于形式的~+介词•formal with对…拘谨的•formal with one's colleagues和同事们在一起很拘谨词组短语formal education正规教育;形式教育record of formal schooling学历formal description形式描述formal training正规训练;形式练习;正式训练formal language形式语言formal analysis形式分析formal definition形式定义;[计]形式语义formal logic形式逻辑formal system形式系统formal party正式聚会,正式的欢迎会formal contract正式合同;流通票据(可转让的票据);要式合同formal dress n. 礼服formal model形式模型formal organization正规的组织formal verification形式验证,形式证明formal invitation正式请柬;正式邀请函formal parameter[计]形式参数formal style正式(文)体;正式语体formal theory形式理论formal agreement正式协议更多收起词组短语双语例句用作形容词(adj.)1.At the formal party I felt very awkward and out of place.在正式的舞会上,我感到局促不安,很不自在。
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解析:考查副词辨析。句意:这个年轻人买不起新车。 他买了一辆二手车以代之。C项表示“代替”,符合句意。
答案: C
2.(2011· 浙江高考)My schedule is very ________ right now,
but I'll try to fit you in.
A.tight C.regular B.short D.flexible
bigger/larger/...than+B;A is+倍数+as big/large/...as+
B。故A项的表达正确。 答案: A
1.平级比较。
用as ...as, not as/so ...as, the same as, such ...as引导。
Henry is a worker as good as Peter (is). = Henry is as good a worker as Peter (is). = Henry is such a good worker as Peter (is). Henry和Peter一样都是好工人。
your assistant, Jack or David? —If I had to choose, David would be ________ choice. A.good C.a better B.the better D.the best
解析:考查形容词的比较级。根据语意,此处是特指
两个人当中比较好的那一个,所以用the better。
答案: B
3.(2012· 江西七校联考)Though Alice is busy, music has always been ________ her work.
A.as much a part of her life as
B.as a part of her life much as C.as much as a part of her life D.so much a part of her life as 解析:句意:尽管艾丽斯很忙,但音乐和工作一样, 是她生活的一部分。结构“A is as much ...as B”, 表示“A和B一样都„„”,故A项正确。 答案:A
It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.
人们普遍认为,教学是一门科学,同时也是一门艺术。
The work is not as difficult as you imagine. 这工作不是你想象的那么难。
解析:考查倍数表达法。英语中常见的表达倍数的句型有: ①... times+as +adj./adv. (原级)+as ...; ②...times+ adj./adv.(比较级)+than ... ; ③ ...times+the length/width/...
+of ...。故B项符合。 答案: B
解析:考查形容词辨析。根据语意“我的安排很紧„„”
可知,tight表示“紧的”,符合语境。short表示“短
的”;regular表示“有规律的”;flexible表示“灵活 的”。 答案: A
3.(2011· 福建高考)Nowadays, there is a ________ increase in children's creativity, for they are greatly encouraged
2.“the+比较级 ...,the+比较级 ...”表示“越……,越
……”。
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you'll make. 你越仔细,犯的错误就越少。
3.the+比较级+of the two+名词,表示“两个中较 ……的”。 The taller of the two boys is my brother.
表示“是……的两倍”。
答案: D
3.(2012· 太原市部分重点中学调研)It is reported that a new planet has been discovered recently. It's ________ Earth, and hopefully it can support human life. A.almost three times the size of
考点一: 形容词、副词词义辨析
考点二: 倍数表达法
考点三: 形容词、副词词的比较级和最高级
考点四: 形容词作状语
考点五: enough 与though 的用法
1.所提供的四个形容词或副词是在意义或用法上相近或
拼写形式上相似的易混、易错单词。这类题目难度较
大,学生要对单词所适用的语境、单词的准确含义有 比较清晰的了解。
After a long journey, the three of them got back home, hungry and tired.
经过长时间旅行后,他们三个回到了家,又饿又累。
He lay in bed, wide awake. 他躺在床上醒着。
1.(2010· 安徽高考)________, she is the sort of woman
4.(2012· 山西太原模拟)Look! How much ________
Alice looks wearing her new show dress! A.well C.better B.good D.best
解析:考查形容词的比较级。much后面不能接形 容词的原级和最高级,而应该用形容词的比较级, 结合语意选C项。 答案:C
1. (2011· 陕西高考)The new stadium being built for the next
Asian Games will be ________ the present one.
A.as three times big as C.as big as three times B.three times as big as D.as big three times as
to develop their talents.
A.sharp C.natural B.slight D.modest
解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:当今,孩子的创造力急剧
提高,因为他们被大大鼓励去发展个人才能。sharp “急 剧的”,符合题意。slight “轻微的”;natural “自然的”; modest “谦虚的,中等的”。 答案: A
1.A is+倍数+比较级+than+B 2.A is+倍数+as+原级+as+B 3.A is+倍数+the+名词(size, length, height等)+of+B 4.A is+倍数+that+of+B
5.A is+倍数+what引导的名词性从句
Peter's jacket looked just the same as Jack's, but it cost
那两个男孩中较高的是我的哥哥。
4.“否定式谓语+比较级”有最高级的含义。 Your story is perfect; I've never heard a better one
before.
你的故事太完美了,我从来没有听到比这好听的故事。 —Are you satisfied with what he said at the meeting? —No. It couldn't have been worse. ——你对他会议上说的满意吗?
微笑把阳光传播给人们”可知,她无忧无虑而且非常 乐观。故选D项。 答案: D
2.(2012· 江西七校高三联考)________, the driver
2.做这类题目时只靠考场上的发挥是远远不够的,要在
平时的学习中加强对单词、短语的记忆和辨析,做题时, 要结合语境,注意惯用法和固定搭配,认真辨析,从而作
出最佳选择。
The house was too expensive and too big. Besides, I'd
grown fond of our little rented house.(摘自2011江西高考) 这个房子太大、太贵了,此外我已经越来越喜欢我们的小 出租屋了。 Studies show that people are more likely to suffer from
prepare lunch.(摘自2010辽宁高考)
Jim去接电话。在这期间,Harry去准备午饭。
1.(2011· 天津高考)The young man couldn't afford a new car.________, he bought a used one. A.Besides C.Instead B.Otherwise D.Still
——不,不能再差了。
1.(2012· 洛阳质量调研)—You've got a stomachache?
But we ate at the same place. How come my stomach is
fine? —You have an iron stomach! Mine isn't ________ strong. A.as C.much B.such D.enough
to spread sunshine to people through her smile.
A.Shy and cautious B.Sensitive and thoughtful C.Honest and confident D.Lighthearted and optimistic
解析:考查形容词的用法。由后半句的“她用自己的
解析:考查比较句式。语意表示“我”的胃不如你的胃结