中考英语阅读理解综合测试(含答案)经典
(完整版)武汉市历年中考英语阅读理解填词综合练习(已排版_含答案)_百.
九年中考阅读理解填词综合练习(14篇01 2000年Do you know the word brunch? In the west, many people like to have brunch --- late breakfastor early lunch. People (81 u __________________ have brunch between 10 a.m. and 2p.m. on Sunday because they (82p ____________ t o get up late after a (83 w _______hard work or want to enjoy brunch with their parents, children, or friends. That is a relaxing(放松 and interesting way of eating for most (84f.Today, brunch has become most (85 p in big hotelSi{(馆.One caneither ask for or (86c ________ it himself. To make it look like (87b _______breakfast and lunch, people choose to have (88l of dishes(.You can oftensee the(89f __________ food on the table: meat, eggs, fruit, (90v _______ , orange juice,tea and bacon.02 2001 年Here's a story about Ming's life on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r (59in China. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds thatmove up and down. For about six years he has not once been on l _______ (60, but he isnever lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact, he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f _________________ (61, he just swims across to their boats or asks themto v ________ (62him.Ming's father is a fishman but he never u(63a line or a nelt(l. Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him. Rings 圈 have been put around the birds' n (64 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been taught tob(65 the fish to people. And then people rewar坎励 them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is f ____________________________ (66. Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still he likesgoing s(67 with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o(68.Do you have a pet? Are you i (101) in taking care of animals? Girls and boy5 who lite 3nirrals may wanl tc doctors They're alien c (22) Many of them work in animal h (103) Others may work ( Some study animal dise》ses(疾病)的d try io findw <W5|to keep the animals ho(n 口ettinqi (106) m 007) for arimals Vets lislen to an animals' h [1Q8). They check (检查)its ears, eyes, mouth, ■9) on animals when they heed to. They may give the animale shete(注射)and tell the pets'o(110) whitfooc04 2003年British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats(寓 with milk and won a National Bravery Award (国家勇敢奖.Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u(82 along Pine Street, he s(83 heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. “That must be a fire,I t __________(84, " Leech said. “Then I quickly d(85 to do something. So Ip(86 the door in and then I s(87 for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e(88. " He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. Whenfirefighters r(89 the shop, the fire was under control彳(I至时空制.Leech helped save the l(90 of eight people in the flats above the shops.“It was hard work o(91 all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss whereall the milk had gone, " Leech said jokingly.05 2004年Jim Burden was back at the office after a two-week holiday abroad. "Did you have a nice holiday?" asked his friend, Dick. "A nice "What h(77then?” a sked Dick."Well, it was one of the w ________ (78 holidays I ever had. The h _________(79 I stayed at was a busy road, and could hardly sleep for the n ______ (80. The foodthey gave us made us ill and the d _________ (81 were expensive.The places we visited were f __________ (82 of tourists, and we werel __________ (83 in the sunshine for quite a few hours. But tell me, how did things gowith you?""Maybe I was l __________ (84 than you. I had no trouble at all." was the answer. "Ihad b ___________ (85to do so I stayed at home."06 2005年马戏团棚.There Tex found the elephant namedF草 and touch his face with her trunk(象鼻07 2006年牧师 in a church, and it was their talk and laughed a lot. The young man soon won Catherine ’ s “ my husband? ” They both laughed, and they had a nice evening.However, their talk that evening put an idea into Martin ’ s head. He realized that hehad08 2007年stopped at Tina's name. Tina had lots of ideas, and she never said unkind things about other people.“ said Carla, “too much makeUp,(and she wears strange and clothes.Sometimes she wears things that don't even f 讲究的 clo”thes“? ” Carla asked.Yes,09 2008年"What are you busy with yourself, Mom?" the girl of six years old asked her mother."Making dinner for the neighbor aunt.""Why?""Because the other day the aunt l (81 her dear daughter in the earthquake and is so sad now. We must take g _________________ (82 care of her these days.""Why n (83 our care?""Because from then on the aunt can't do what she liked to along with her daughter. Making dinner and doing housework are also All of a sudden, the girl went to the neighbor's house and k_____________________________ (86 at the door."What can I do for you? ” asked the neighbor."I h(87 my mother say you're very sad without your daughter …The girl handed the band-aid(可贴 tightly h(88 in her hand to the neighbor.Tears ran down from the neighbor's eyes. She took the girl in her a ___(89 andsaid, "Thank you. Your band-aid will h _____(90."10 2009年Last spring I was walking in a park. In front of me there was a mum and her 3-year- old daughter. The little girl was holding a string(线,which had a balloon at the other e (81 .All of a sudden, a I (82 wind took the balloon from the little girl. I thought she would cry.But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise to the s (83 ,she cheerfully shouted out, “ Wow!That little girl t ______ (84 me something. Later that day, I received a phonecall from my friend, he told me an unexpected problem. I felt like r ____ (85 with“ Oh no, what should we do? ” But remembering that little girl, I found m ___________ (86saying: “ Wow, that is interesting! How can I help you? ”One thing is for sure-life is always going to make us f _ (87 unexpectedproblems. However, how to deal with them is our choice. We can choose to be annoyed or i (88 .No matter what the situation is, a “ Wow! ” will always b _______ (89 “ Oh, no.So the next time you meet one of life's unexpected g ____ (90 ,remember thatlittle girl and make it a “ Wow !” experience. The “ Wow! ” always works.11 2010年One day Harvey ’ s wife was cleaning out a cupboard.“ Look at all these umbrellas, ” Harvey ’ s wife said to himig.ht and th“eyThere are eare all b ________ (76. ”“ I ’ ll take them all to the umbrella shop and have them repaired, ” Harvey said. are too good to t ________ (77 away. ”Harvey took the eight umbrellas to the shop and l _______ (78 them there. Theshopkeeper said,“ They’ ll be r _______ (79 tomorrow. ”That evening Harvey went home from the office by bus as he u ________ (80did.He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor between thes __________ (81. When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up.“ Hey! ” the woman said, “ That umbrella b ___________ (82 to me. ”“ I ’ m so sorry. ” Harvey said, giving it to her. “ Please excuse me for taking yourumbrella by m __________ (83. ”The next day he collected the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus.As he sat down, a v _________ (84 behind said, “ You have certainly had as ______________ (85 day! ” He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella he hadalmost taken the day before.12 2011年元月调考Les Brown, a famous speaker, tells the story of one of his friends, a salesman. His friendwas in t _______________ (76 with money because sales dropped by 60%. Les asked him,"How many phone c ___________ (77are you making a day?" His friend answered,"Twenty-five."Les kept s ________ (78 for a while. And then he gave him his a __________ (79."Double them," he said. "Make fifty. Or seventy-five. Or one h _____ (80 ."The salesman answered, "Aw, man. That's too much. I'd rather w ________ (81andsee.""Too much!" r _________ (82 Les. "You tell me you are running out of money andthen you say it's too much. You know, one way for you to get back is to p (83 first, then yoursales will increase. How can you say anything is toomuch when you l ___________ (84 everything?"Today, much people say they have t _________ (85 , but in fact they haven't touchedthe surface of their potential睛力.Then, why not make a promise to achieve your personal best ?13 2011年四月病毒 longer knew when it should cook breakfast, and sometimes it woke Mr. Smith up at fouro ’ clock in othreninmg. Sometimes, Mr. Smith would should do with the robot.14 2011年五月供题Pearl Carson was shaken awake at 3:30 am by a forceful pull. King, the family dog, was trying to pull her out of bed. Then she s __________________ (76 smoke and heard the soundof fire from her parents ' room. Pearl ' s^screauwaked her mother, Fern, and father Howard, who had r ______________________________ (77 been in a hospital for lung disease. HelpingHoward to a first-floor window, Fern told him to climb out and then ran to her daughter.Still inside, Kin g a _______ (78 at Pearl ’ s window, making screaming sound.When running toward Pearl ’ s bedroom, Fern realized her husband hadn ’ t yet e (79. She made her way b ___ (80 through the smoke and flames,f ___________ (81 King ’ s sound to where Howlaayrdstill on the floor. Fern helped himget outside. King came out only after the other two were s _______ (82.As day dawned, the Carsons saw that King ’ s paws were badly burned, and his entire body was burned too. His chain collar 项圈( had gotten so h ________________ (83 that itburned his throat, making it impossible for him to bark (吠 n _____ (84. Only afterthe seven-year-old dog refused food did they find pieces of wood in his mouth and realized that King, who slept outside, had bitten through a wood door to w (85 his family.2000年武汉市中考ually 82.prefer 83.week's 84.families 85.popular86.cook 87.both 88.lots 89.following 90.vegetables2001 年59.river nd 61.friends 62.visit 63. uses64.necks 65.bring 66.finished 67.shopping 68.own2002年阅读理解填词101. interested 102. called 103. hospitals 104. zoo 105. ways106. ill 107. medicine 108. heart 109. operate 110. owners2003年ual【考点】词组【分析】as usua底思^是"像往常一样".83.suddenly【考点】副词【分析】空后是“动宾”结构,此处应用副词, suddenly指事情的突然.84.thought【考点】动词【分析】前面的 must be表示"推测",所以用 "thought" 比较合理 .85.decided【考点】动词搭配【分析】依据前面的"thought”和后面的一系列动作.decide to do sth.用于表示"决定做某事".86.pushed【考点】动词搭配【分析】后面是"door",又要填一个以"p"打头的词,push the door(隹门搭配合理.87.shouted【考点】动词【分析】里面着了火,进门后"shout"更合情理.88.everywhere【考点】副词【分析】前面句子主,谓,宾具全,结合后面的 "used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire",显然是用奶灭的火.用"everywhere"表明"到处都是奶".89.reached【考点】动词【分析】结合文意和语法结构,动词后是名词,显然要用一个以"r" 打头的及物动词 .90.lives【考点】词语搭配【分析】the lives of eight people意指"八条人命”.91.opening【考点】词语搭配【分析】结合上下文,倒奶救火,救人.倒奶容易,但“开那么多奶瓶”确是不易.注意,这里的opening是动名词,作句子的真正主语 .2004年76. mistake 77. happened 78. worst 79. hotel 80. noise81. drinks 82. full 83. left 84. luckier 85. business2005年76. real 77. age 78. join 79. parents 80. friendly81. tired 82. cared 83. animals 84. top 85. enjoy2006年阅读理解填词。
中考英语 英语阅读理解(附答案)100
中考英语英语阅读理解(附答案)100一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Jenny looked at the store window. There was nothing that she wanted more than a Happy Hannah doll. It was $29.95. Unluckily, Jenny didn't even have the 95 cents.As she crossed the street, she thought about doing her brother's housework, cleaning the floor, washing the dishes all month, but even then she would have only eleven dollars. Suddenly, something small and pink in the snow caught her eyes.Jenny walked over and picked it up from the snow. It was a beautiful wallet. She opened the wallet and found many dollars and a woman's driver's license in it. Jenny put the wallet into her bag quickly. She turned around and walked back.Jenny's heart beat(跳动) fast as she went into the store. She had long dreamed about this moment, but something didn't feel right. As she got to the Happy Hannah dolls, she pushed away her feelings. She grabbed(抓起) one and walked toward the checkout.As Jenny was waiting to pay, her mobile phone rang. It was her grandma. Jenny's heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thought of her. She put the doll down and answered the phone.“Hi, Grandma? I'm going to be a little bit late tonight...Alright...I love you, too.” Jenny left the store and walked all the way to 301 West Street. The woman who answered the door looked sad.“Here, I found this in the snow,” Jenny said.“Oh, good God! This is the money for the orphanage(孤儿院)! Thank you!”After doing her brother's housework for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah doll. She was so happy because she could play with her doll and look her grandma in the eye.(1)What did Jenny find in the snow?A. A bag.B. A wallet.C. A doll.D. A mobile phone.(2)How did Jenny feel when she thought of her grandma?A. Moved.B. Surprised.C. Nervous.D. Warm.(3)Why did Jenny go to 301 West Street?A. To find a toy store.B. To visit the orphanage.C. To return the money.D. To look after the woman.(4)What did Jenny do to get the doll?A. She did her brother's housework for three months.B. She asked her grandma to buy it for her.C. She took some money from the woman.D. She cleaned the floor in the store for all month.(5)What do we know from the story?A. The girl is kind and never does wrong.B. The girl's grandma has a great influence on her.C. The woman is mean and never helps others.D. The girl didn't have a Happy Hannah doll in the end.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】本文叙述了有一次詹妮在雪地里捡起了一个钱包,她本想去拿着这钱去买一个自己喜欢的洋娃娃,可是当她想付钱的时候,她接到了祖母的电话,她想起来祖母,于是就放弃了用捡来的钱来买东西的想法,把钱包物归原主了,决定通过给她的弟弟做三个月的作业,最后得到了自己想要的洋娃娃。
中考英语阅读理解难题及答案经典
中考英语阅读理解难题及答案经典一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!(1)It's clear that Larry's job—parking cars ________.A. helped him make a lot of moneyB. brought him the hope to be a film starC. made him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD. gave him few chances to meet stars(2)The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way(3)We can learn from the story that _______.A. the film director knew Larry's hard experience beforeB. Larry managed to be a part in the new filmC. the job parking cars could bring young people everythingD. the new film was not so important for the director(4)"He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film(5)The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。
阅读理解(人生百味)综合测试(含答案)1
阅读理解(人生百味)综合测试(含答案)1一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解。
Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar (罐) patiently. Humming (哼唱) a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, “Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process (过程) of diggi ng!”The boy's goal (目标) was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keep working!Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you can't ac hieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what I've found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.(1)What did the boy do after watching a program?A. He bought a glass jar.B. He played with some visitors.C. He started to dig a hole.D. He went on watching the program.(2)What did the older boys think of the little boy?A. He was silly.B. He was strong-minded.C. He was strict.D. He was energetic.(3)What does the underlined sentence “It is in the digging that life is lived.” mea n according to the article?A. Life is to make a big success.B. Life is difficult but colorful.C. Life is to find the colorful stones.D. Life is on the way to achieve the goal.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要描述了一个想挖穿地球的小男孩,最终没有挖穿地球。
赣州市中考英语 英语阅读理解(及答案)
赣州市中考英语英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.(2017·宜宾)阅读理解BAn old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old man's hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn't walk steadily(平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather's shaky hands andfailing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, "What are you making?" The boy answered, "Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up." The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脍颊). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather's hand and gently led him back to the family table.(1)Why was the old man's food served in a wooden bowl?A. Because the wooden bowl was light enoughB. Because the old man had broken a few bowlsC. Because there was only a wooden bowlleftD. Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man(2)The word "struck" in Paragraph 3 refers to______.A. annoyedB. worriedC. scaredD. shocked(3)Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table?A. Because he realized his mistakesB. Because the old man didn't drop rice on the floor any moreC. Because the old man was served m a wooden bowlD. Because a gentleman led him back to the family table(4)What's the best title of the passage?A. An old man and his sonB. A couple and their sonC. A wooden bowlD. A dinner table【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个老人与他的儿子和儿媳以及四岁的孙子一起生活,这个老人身体状况很不好,吃饭时总是将饭掉在地上,儿子和儿媳很生气,就在角落放了一个小桌子让他一个人吃饭,老人吃饭时打碎了一两个碗,于是他们用木碗为他盛饭,老人就用木碗孤单的吃饭.这一切都被孙子看在眼里,一天儿子看见孙子在摆弄一些木块,就问他在干嘛,孙子回答说他在为爸爸和妈妈做木碗,长大后就给他们用木碗.这对夫妇听到这话后双眼湿润了,从此之后又让老人回到餐桌与他们一起吃饭.⑴细节理解.由Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two,his food was served in a wooden bowl可知给老人用木碗的原因是他打碎了一些碗,选B.⑵词义猜测.由so that they were in silence.Then tears started to stream down their cheeks (脍颊).Though no word was spoken,both knew what must be done.That evening the husband took grandfather's hand and gently led him back to the family table可知听了儿子的话后,他们沉默了并做出了行动,又让老人回到了餐桌,说明儿子说的话让他们很震惊,用shocked(感到震惊的)表示同样的意思.A表示生气;B表示担心;C表示害怕.故选D。
中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)
中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal (正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress.I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the talbe. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of T exas at the top of my class.As year went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with my years before. She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU(重症监护室) and finally outof hospital.One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you've done for me.”I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you've done for me.”Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.(1)Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school.c. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar's help.d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.A. b-c-d-aB. c-a-b-dC. b-c-a-dD. b-d-c-a(2)What does the underlined word “vividly” mean in Paragraph(段落) 3?A. 模糊的B. 清晰地C. 彻底地D. 感激地(3)What does the writer mean by saying “ (I)graduate d from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4?A. He was clever than his classmates.B. He worked very hard on maths.C. His classmates failed to graduate.D. Mrs. Pillar's help greatly influenced him.(4)The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in thehospital in order to ______.A. help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped himB. play an interesting game with Mrs. PillarC. see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting betterD. make the nurse in the hospital feel strange(5)What is the best title for the passage?A. A Great TeacherB. Always Have A DreamC. Never Give upD. Kindness Makes Wonders【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D(4)A(5)D【解析】【分析】大意:本文作者讲述初中老师皮勒夫人帮助自己,后来他又帮助皮勒夫人的故事。
中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)
中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解I was cute, active and happy until that day when I was 15 months old. I had a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit and cut one of my eyes badly enough to blind me. The doctor said that if the eye was taken out, my face would look worse, so my scared and blind eye lives on with me.People often ask me uncomfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the "bad guy". Everyone looked down on me. Yet every time mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world." It helped me move on in life.As a child, I thought mom meant: "Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking." As a teenager, I always looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I was even made monitor, but outside I still felt like a freak(怪物). All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, "Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside."Mom's love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate(欣赏) myself but also to have deep love for others.(1)What happened to the writer when she was 15 months old?A. She was blind in both eyes.B. She tried to catch a rabbit and broke her leg.C. She had an eye disease and went to see the doctor.D. She fell down on some glass and injured one eye.(2)People were to the writer when she was young.A. unfriendlyB. patientC. helpfulD. polite(3)Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the passage?A. She could understand her mother's words when she was a child.B. She always held her head up high when she was a teenager.C. She was confident both in class and outside of high school.D. Her mom gave her confidence and finally she could look other people in the eye.(4)In the passage, the writer wants to tell us we should .A. repay our parents' loveB. learn to accept and appreciate ourselvesC. feel sorry about our disadvantagesD. always have deep love for others【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者失明后,妈妈一直鼓励自己要抬起头面对世界,这给作者很大的自信,妈妈的爱让作者知道不仅要欣赏自己,而且也要深爱别人。
中考英语阅读理解真题 经典
中考英语阅读理解真题经典一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV.(1)After the television was invented,people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing(2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV(3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults(4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。
中考英语阅读训练(共20篇_有答案)_人教版
中考英语阅读训练附参考答案This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver."I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis.""It's a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon.""I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning.""Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows.""I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷).Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!"1.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _____.A. driveB. make money •C. climb in through the windowD. meet a lot of people2.The woman climbed in through the window because _____.A. she wanted to have a sleepB. her husband didn't open the door for herC. she didn't want to pay the driverD. she couldn't find her key3.The story happened _____.A. early in the morningB. late at nightC.20 miles outside LondonD. near the police station4.Which of the following is wrong?A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning.B. The police made a mistake.C. The woman had no money to pay the driver.D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.5.The driver climbed in through the window toA. get money from the womanB. return the dog to the womanC. see what was happening in the houseD. phone the policeKEY: 1-5 ADBCC中考英语阅读训练(002)There are fifty states in the United States. The largest in population is California, the largest in area is Alaska. Alaska is the smallest in population and Rhode Island is the smallest in size. The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast. The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii. Alaska is also the coldest state. California and Florida are the warmer. Henry and his family live in Seattle, a big city, on the Pacific coast. But Los Angeles and San Francisco, also on the Pacificcoast, are larger than Seattle. Henry's cousin, Susan, lives in New York. It is the largest city in the United States. Thousands of people visit New York each year. The most important city in the United States is Washington, D. C. It is the capital, but it is much smaller than New York.1. How many states are there in the U. S. A. ?A. FiveB. Forty- Five.C. FiftyD. Fifteen.2. Which state is the largest in population?A. California.B. Rhode-Island.C. AlaskaD. Los Angeles.3. Which state is the oldest, the newest, and the smallest in population?A. Rhode Island.B. Seattle.C. San Francisco.D. Alaska.4. Which of the following is true?A. The oldest states are the ones along the Pacific coast.B. Washington is the most important and the largest city.C. New York is the largest city in the United States.D. Henry's cousin lives in the Seattle.5. Why is Washington, D. C. the most important American city?Because _________.A. it is the largest cityB. it is the largest in populationC. it is the most beautiful cityD. it is the capital of the United StatesKEY: 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D中考英语阅读训练(003)Mrs Black lives in a small village. Her husband is dead. Her son, Jack, lived with her. He worked in a shop in the village, but then he found a job in town named Greensea. He went to live there. Mrs Black was very angry. She got on a train and went to see her son. Then she said to him, "Jack, why do you never telephone me?"Jack laughed, "But, mother, you haven't got a telephone. ""No. "she answered, "I haven't, but you have got one. "1. The old Black ______.A. is deadB. lives with his wifeC. went to a small villageD. worked in a shop2. Jack lived with his mother______he worked in the village.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. so3. Greensea is _________.A. a big cityB. a small villageC. a townD. a man's name4. Jack didn't phone his mother because ______.A. he had no phoneB. he was very busyC. his mother had no phoneD. he went home every day5. Jack's mother was very angry because ______.A. Jack didn't want to ring her upB. Jack had a telephone but she hadn'tC. she didn't know how to make a telephoneD. she didn't know she couldn't be calledKEY: 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D中考英语阅读训练(004)Danny was just tired about the way things were going.His mom came to the school and went on and on about Rick Jackson.It seemed that she would never stop talking."Somebody's got to stop that boy! " she was shouting."Rick's troubling everybody in the neighborhood(四邻).And he loves to pick on(结交)little boys like Danny."Mrs.Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned(担心)a lot."I didn't know that Danny was being picked on, " she answered."He's never said anything about this to me! " Mrs.Green looked at Danny."How long has this been going on? " she asked.Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor.He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood.After all, most of them were nice to him.He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick.Maybe the time had come to find new friends.He felt it hard to make up his mind.1.We learn from the reading that ______.A.Danny was not a good studentB.Danny's mother talked too much about the schoolC.Danny's teacher knew something about Danny's problem beforeD.Danny wanted to get away from Rick2.When Danny's mother came for Mrs Green, the matter was now ______ to Mrs Green.A.serious B.common C.untrue D.similar3.Danny now ______.A.was tired of the school and his friendsB.had no friends at allC.was not sure what he should to with the problemD.made some new friends in the neighborhood4.Danny didn't say anything about the matter to Mrs Green because ______.A.she had known itB.the other boys would tell herC.he didn't want to be in troubleD.his mother didn't want him to say it5.The word 'gang' in the reading means '______'.A.a place for boys to play gamesB.a group of young peopleC.a school bus for children to and from schoolD.the teacher's officeKEY: 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B中考英语阅读训练(005)Foulsham House is a fine, large house of the 1790s.It stands by the River Byer, in twenty—five hectares(公顷)of the best farmland in the southwest.The house was built by Smithson, and the story goes back to George, the son of King of Whales, who fell in love with the beautiful Lady Kitty, at one of the first Foulsham's wild woods(野外)parties.Many years ago many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine girls took tea in the Green Room.The house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms(浴室), two living—rooms, and a dining—room with a real Adam fireplace.Its library has a good view over the park and the river.All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors.At the back of the house there is room for four cars.The third Foulsham once kept there.In many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s.If you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to:Harvey.Platt, Longford &Son6, Castle Green, Gilham, Byreside.1.Foulsham House is ______.A.an old farm houseB.a 25—house for people to come to listen to its storyC.a large house for people to come to listen to its storyD.a house with a history of nearly two hundred years2.We learn from the reading that ______.A.Smithson built the house for wild wood partiesB.many important people had been to Foulsham HouseC.George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had many parties hereD.the Green Room is a place for many girls to make tea3.The sentence 'Its library has a good view over the park and the river, ' means '______'.A.The park and the river can be seen clearly from the libraryB.The library has a picture of the park and the river on the wallC.The library was built in the park by the riverD.Books about the park and the river can be read in the library4.Which of the following is true?A.The 3rd Foulsham often rode his horses at the back of the house.B.The house has a room for four cars at the back of the house.C.The road behind the house is wide enough for 4 cars to go.D.There is some parking behind the house.5.We can infer(推断) that Harvey ______.A.wants the house to meet the needs of modern lifeB.wants people to know the history of the houseC.wants to sell the houseD.wants some money to make the house meet today's needsKEY: 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C中考英语阅读训练(006)John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill.He called the doctor and made sure they would meet at five.He arrived at the doctor's at twenty to five.He thought, "It's a little bit earlier.I'll wait for a moment.It's good to keep the time."Then he stopped his car in front of the doctor's.He looked around and saw a noisy square(广场)not far from here.He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make himself quiet.He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.Suddenly he heard a girl crying.He came up to her and asked some questions.Then he knew she got lost.John tried to find out her address and took her home.The girl's parents were very thankful.Then John hurried to the doctor's.The doctor said angrily when he saw him, "You're late.Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes? " John said nothing but one word—"Sorry! "1.John drove to the doctor's ______.A.late B.on time C.in time D.in no time2.John went to the square to ______.A.spend the time B.enjoy himselfC.see the children and the women D.help the girl3.The girl cried because ______.A.someone hit her B.she fell off her bike C.her parents were angry with her D.she didn't find the way home4.At last John got to the doctor's at ______.A.twenty to five B.twenty past fiveC.five o'clock D.forty past five5.From the story, we know John is a ______.A.busy person B.quiet personC.helpful person D.lucky personKEY: 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C中考英语阅读训练(007)The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side if the road to make room for it to past. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver’s face quite clearly. "Where have I seen that face before ?" he thought, “Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!" He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it bad a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses."Wanted by the police," read by Jack. “The City Bank will give a lot of mo ney to anyone who helps the police to catch this man. ""Call the police at once," he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. "This man was caught this morning," answered the police.1. In which country did the story happen?A. It happened in America.B. It happened in Australia. .C. It happened in England.D. The story didn‘t tell us.2. Why did Jack stop his car?A. He wanted to see who the driver was.B. He didn’t want to pass by first.C. The road was too narrow for the two cars to pass at the same time.D. Because it was good for an Englishman to stop to let other go.3. Who was wanted by the police in this passage?A. Jack.B. The driver in the American car.C. Either Jack or the driver.D. Neither Jack nor the American driver.4. what did Jack do when he had read the newspaper again?A. He drove to the City BankB. He drove to the police.C. He made a telephone call.D. He stopped the American car.5. Who caught the man with a large mouth and small ears?A. The police.B. JackC. Nobody.D. The American driverKEY: 1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A中考英语阅读训练(008)Linda and David have travelled by air from London to Sydney, Australia. Linda has promised(答应)her mother that she will ring her to let her know that they have arrived safely. This is something she had done ever since she was a child. David thinks it is not a good idea to ring so far, to spend too much, and to say so little."If there were an accident. " He says, ‘they’d know soon enough. Bad news travels fast. "But Linda has promised that she would ring. "However," she says, "‘it doesn’t cost much when you just think that it‘s the other side of the world. It’s only six pence per second (每秒六便士)。
中考英语阅读理解(10篇)及答案
The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因)in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制)its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.()6. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.A. they have beautiful colors and cool namesB. they have lots of caffeineC. they can keep them awake and better at sportsD. they are said to be helpful to health()7. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.A. heart problemsB. nervousnessC. sleeping difficultyD. possible health dangers()8. The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替换)with "________".A. encouragedB. stoppedC. helpedD. disliked()9. From the passage we can know that _________.A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksB. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' studyC. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers()10. Which of the following can be the best title(标题)of the passage?A. What's the Use of Energy Drinks?B. Who Can Drink Energy DrinksC. What's That in Energy Drinks?D. Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks?As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passingcar lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘)seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination (想象)would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy(敌人)" would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes(过程)growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life. ()11. The author had _________kind(s)of fears when she was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none()12. _________ would scare the author at night.A. Streetlight and car lightsB. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and windD. Strange sights and sounds()13. When she went to some other places, she would _________.A. walk away without othersB. take a bus by herselfC. follow others closelyD. make sure not to take a wrong bus()14. Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?A. She was usually popular among people.B. She was always the leader of the others.C. She always' got poor grades.D. She was not at all liked by others.()15. The underlined word "overcome" means "_________" in Chinese.A. 接受B. 忍受C. 信服D. 克服阅读理解(3)ASixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my hear t break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so!It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.()1. When did the writer get the gift?A. At the age of 16.B. After making friends with the boy.C. In the first year at a middle school.D. After becoming closer to everyone in the class.()2. Why was the smile an important gift?A. Because the writer’s old school was far away.B. Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was.C. Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy.D. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.()3. Why didn’t the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?A. Because she was always unhappy.B. Because she didn’t know anyone at the time.C. Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D. Because she didn’t want her parents to worry about her.()4. How did the smile change her life?A. She started to make friends.B. She became the best friend of the boy.C. Her parents didn’t worry about her any more.D. She realized that she was lonely.()5. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?A. From her old school.B. From her parents.C. From herself.D. From her classmates at the new school.BAlmost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.(1). Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition (营养)we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit andvegetables.(2). Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium (钙)to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories (热量), not important nutrition.(3). Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.(4). Limit screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.()6. In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT ______.A. eating wellB. doing more exerciseC. having a healthy weightD. wearing comfortable clothes()7. The underlined phrase “a variety of” means ______.A. plenty ofB. all kinds ofC. the rest ofD. a lot of()8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people.B. We should eat and drink things with little sugar.C. We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.D. When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is.()9. Screen time is the time that you spend ______.A. playing computer gamesB. watching moviesC. watching TVD. All of above()10. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. How to eat healthy food.B. Eating and playing are both important.C. Suggestions for staying healthy.D. Health is very important.CIn Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.()11. What can you do when a British f riend says, “Drop in anytime”?A. Visit him or her at any time.B. Say no time to him or her seriously.C. Telephone him or her before visiting.D. Visit him or her soon.()12. What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese?A. 请自便B. 请回复C. 请审阅D. 请来访()13. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?A. Do not give him or her an answer.B. Tell another friend to go instead of you.C. Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reason.D. Tell him or her that you don’t want to go there.()14. Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?A. Buy small presents when invited.B. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone.C. Write a thank-you note after a visit.D. Give a telephone call after a visit.()15. Where would you probably see this passage?A. In an invitation.B. In a guidebook.C. On a poster.D. In a newspaper.阅读理解(4)AFor most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”.But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective “fashionable” in the same way:“She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs…and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650.A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspaper, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.()1. From this passage we know that “fashion” means ______.A. clothesB. many thingsC. most of the popular thingsD. everything()2. Which of the following things is fashionable today?A. Surfing on the Internet.B. Having a family dinner on New Year’s Day.C. Learning to sing songs on the radio.D. Doing morning exercises at school.()3. Today fashions change very quickly because _______.A. people read newspaper every dayB. radios send information from one country to anotherC. new things that people like are often shown on TVD. people quickly learn what is happening in the world()4. “There is money in fashion” means ______.A. clothes are expensiveB. money comes from fashionC. people like new thingsD. fashions make big money()5. The best title for the passage is ______.A. FashionsB. Fashion mean clothesC. Fashion means moneyD.A fashionable colourBEverybody can suffer from stress. No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home. or problems with brothers and sisters. Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university. The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers. There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. Sadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the 1ives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound simple, but it is true. A problem shared is a problem halved.()6. Why is being a teenager often difficult?A. Because even though you are not an adult, you must deal with adult problems.B. Because even though you are an adult, you must deal with children’s problems.C. Because even though you are a teenager, you must do a lot of homework.D. Because adults often make them feel stressed.()7. Families can add to the stress a teenager might experience ______.A. by asking them to go to universityB. by helping them with their homeworkC. as teenagers quarrel with their parents, and their brothers or sistersD. as families never support their children enough()8. Why can leaving school be a stressful time for teenagers?A. Because they will be leaving their favourite teachers.B. Because many people’s favourite memories are at school.C. Because they may worry about getting a place at university.D. Because they may worry about becoming an adult.()9. Why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult?A. Because there is a lot of competition for jobs.B. Because there are no jobs.C. Because a job is more difficult than school work.D. Because there is a lot of competition for places at university.()10. We can deal with the stress in our life ______.A. by not trying to find a jobB. by forgetting about our problemsC. by getting a place at universityD. by sharing our problems with our friendsCAt the World Expo Shanghai 2010, you will be able to see the world in just one day.The World Expo (short for “exposition”)is the third largest world event after the Olympics and the FIFA World Cup. Countries build pavilions(展示馆)at the Expo, showing off technologies and cultures with colorful exhibitions and performances.People can experience the most advanced technologies at the World Expo. Throughout history, many new inventions have made their debuts(样品)at the World Expo, including the TV, telephone and even the ice cream cone.But the Expo is not just a trade fair(商品交易会). It’s a platform(平台)for cultural exchange, bringing people closer to the rest of the world.For example, at the Shanghai Expo, couples may be able to marry in French-style weddings at the France Pavilion. Thailand will let visitors walk into its emperor’s palace. Visitors to the Austria Pavilion will have the chance to experience the snow-capped mountains of the country.Many countries have also decided to bring their national treasures to the event.Since the 1993 Expo in Chicago, the World Expo began to focus on one theme. It changed from a show into a community event. Visitors are invited to help solve global issues, such as environmental problems.The theme of the Shanghai Expo is “Better city, better life”. It will call on the world to solve t he problems human beings face as a result of urbanization(城市化). In the future, more and more people may care about protecting the places they live in.()11. Countries build pavilions to show us ______ with colorful exhibitions and performances.A. the Olympic gamesB. the FIFA World CupC. technologies and culturesD. many cities()12. What’s the meaning of “cultural exchange” in this passage?A. 科技展示B. 文化交流C. 科技交流D. 自由买卖()13. Which of the following is NOT true at the World Expo in this passage?A. People can experience the most advanced technologies.B. Couples may be able to marry in French-style weddings at the France Pavilion.C. Visitors can walk into the emperor’s palace of Thailand.D. Australia Pavilion will let the visitors experience the snow-capped mountains of the country. ()14. When did the World Expo begin to focus on one theme?A. In 1990.B. In 1993.C. In 1998.D. In 2010.()15. What is the theme of the Shanghai Expo?A. One world, one dream.B. Better world, better life.C. Better city, better life.D. One world, one family.阅读理解(5)ALiving in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and "no".On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks. The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the Woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means "yes".Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, "Do, you have cabbage today?" He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no.Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing~ He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean "yes" or "no".()1. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ______.A. should go abroad for vacationsB. needed to learn foreign languagesC. should often discuss their experiencesD. had problems with communications()2. People in Micronesia show "yes" by ____.A. nodding headsB. raising eyebrowsC. shaking headsD. saying "no"()3. Tom misunderstood his class at first becauseA. he did not know much about Indian cultureB. he didn't explain everything clearly enoughC. some students didn't understand his questionsD. he didn't know where the students came from()4. Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据)this passage?A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.D. In India, only shaking heads means "YES".()5. The passage is mainly about _____.A. body language in foreign restaurantsB. class discussion in Indian schoolsC. miscommunication in different culturesD. English teaching in other countriesBOnce there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song."I don't sing," said the man.But the lady told the waiter, "I'm tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!The waiter shouted across the room, "Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!'So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent(天赋)he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all ff you just sit on your talent.()6. The lady asked the player to sing a song because _____.A. she had paid him for thisB. she knew him very wellC. she wanted to have a changeD. she enjoyed his singing()7. Nat King Cole succeeded because _____.A. the lady helped him a lotB. he caught the chanceC. he continued to play in the barD. he stopped playing the piano()8. The words "sit on" in the passage probably mean"A. fail to realizeB. forget to useC. try to developD. manage to show()9. From the story we know if you have some talent, you should _____.A. hide it and waitB. ask others for helpC. pay no attention to itD. work hard to improve yourself()10. Which could be the best title (标题)for the passage?A. Sing in the BarB. Achieve Success in LifeC. Never Lose HeartD. Find Your Hidden TalentCDoctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children's book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1954, life magazine published(刊登)a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children's books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a bookusing less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, "I do not write for children. I write for people.()11. Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _______.A. some school children could not readB. many children's books were interestingC. children wanted to learn to readD. a writer for children was wanted()12. People like his books because the books ______.A. are cheap and easy to getB. were written in different languagesC. are easy and interesting to readD. were written with invented words()13. He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _____.A. 50B. 53C. 56D. 87()14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.B. Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.C. The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.D. His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.()15. From the text we know that Doctor Seuss __________.A. won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his deathB. sold millions of his books himself worldwideC. changed American children's way of readingD. wrote the largest number of books in the world阅读理解(6)ALearn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed(紧张). Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can only focus on the most important things. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.Get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate(集中)on the things you need to do.Exercise regularly and eat well. Don’t rush through your meals. Eat less junk food(垃圾食品)or fast food. Eat healthy food instead.Get to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic, while others not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you’ll be as happy as them.Learn to be calm(平静)when you face any problem. Find out the best option from those that are in your mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence(自信).Have a happy attitude(态度). Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively(积极地)about the difficulties you face.()1. What’s the main idea of the article?A. Don’t work or study too hard.B. What kind of relaxing activities can we do?C. Getting enough sleep, exercising regularly and eating healthily are very important.D. How to feel relaxed and happy under the stress of study and work.()2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word?A. 主动的B. 认真的C. 乐观的D. 轻松的()3. Which statement is right?A. We need to do as many things as possible each day.B. Enough sleep is very necessary for keeping us in top form in both body and mind.C. We should save our time in eating.D. We should try to make as many friends as possible.()4. To be away from worries, which point is not mentioned in this article?A. Going to a psychologist(心理学家)for help.B. Finding time to do the favorite things.C. Making sure which things are the most important and which people can make us relaxed and happy.D. Having an active attitude towards life.()5. According to the writer, one should regard his“cup”________.A. a cupB. half fullC. emptyD. half emptyBCan you imagine a world without the Internet? It’s surprising to think about it.Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66%of Chinese “netizens (网民)” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Intern et expert(专家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.()6. _______ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.A. ChinaB. AmericaC. CanadaD. Russia()7. There are about _______ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A.107 million oldB. 22.7 million oldC. 107 million youngD. 22.7 million young()8. Song said some teenagers continued _______ more than ten hours.A. playing online gamesB. searching for informationC. chatting with their friendsD. sending emails to others()9. Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she。
中考英语阅读理解专题(含答案)
中考英语阅读理解专题(含答案)一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul.One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist.Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing.But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becoming a pilot someday.'(1)From the story we can learn that Denies__________.A. published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B. wants to be a writer when he grows upC. drew the pictures for his own bookD. does not go to school anymore(2)What Denies liked most is________.A. writing storiesB. drawing picturesC. whalesD. planes (3)When did Denies publish the books?A. At the age of sixB. At the age of eightC. At the age of sixteenD. I don't know.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书,他虽然学习怎么好,但是他善于写作,他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员,他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼,有一天小鲸鱼Gisula不听妈妈的话,爬上了海滩。
中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)
中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Mr. White's family decided to repair their house. Mr. White bought the house two and a half years ago. Since his kids were growing up, he and his wife wanted to make some changes to the house.They decided to knock down their living room wall to open up the space. When the wooden walls were moved, they were shocked to find a lizard (蜥蜴) stuck in the small space between the walls. The lizard's foot was stuck by a nail (钉子) which was knocked into the wall from the other side several months ago. However, they wondered how the lizard had survived so long without moving from that place.The family decided to wait for a while and see how the lizard survived several months without moving. While they were doing other things, they kept an eye on the lizard. The son, Ray, suddenly shouted, “Dad, look here!”Another lizard appeared, carrying food to the stuck lizard's mouth. That was a real surprise! Everyone was touched that the lizard fed the other one for all this time.Both lizards had never-ending hope for each other and carried their hearts with love and care. Why can't we humans always carry that kind of love in our hearts? Life is full of all kinds of difficulties. What we can do is to give our hand to the one in need and share our love. Sharing is caring.(1)What did the White family find when moving the wooden walls?A. A lizard died between the walls.B. A lizard's foot was hurt by the fallen wall.C. The nail on the wooden wall had dropped.D. A lizard was stuck in the small space between the walls.(2)What does the underlined word “survived” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. 幸存B. 受伤C. 捕食D. 冬眠(3)Which of the following is NOT true?A. The lizards didn't give up hope.B. The son helped the stuck lizard out.C. Another lizard came to feed the stuck one.D. The family was moved by the lizard's act.(4)What does the story mainly tell us?A. Learn to trust your friends.B. Lizards can live without food.C. Try to give love to people around us.D. Animals are friendlier than humans.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲的是怀特先生家里装修拆墙发现一只蜥蜴被钉住,另一只蜥蜴喂食给它生活两年的故事。
(英语)中考英语阅读理解试题经典及解析
(英语)中考英语阅读理解试题经典及解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native(当地的) to Australis and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas(考拉)and crocodiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages(笼子).We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feel them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Although we couldn't carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir(纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary(吓人的)with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers(饲养员)showed us different species(种类)of birds. I saw an old parrot(鹦鹉). It could "talk" and made a great impression on me.I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see.(1)The Wildlife Park is _________.A. in SydneyB. in CairoC. in AthensD. in Rome(2)What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?A. A parrot that could talk.B. A chance to feed a koala.C. A photo with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos.(3)Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water.B. The writer was afraid of them.C. The writer did not want to feed them.D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.(4)Which of the following is true?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show.(5)After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt ________.A. boredB. unhappyC. excitedD. hopeless【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和家人去悉尼的所见所闻所感。
中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!(1)It's clear that Larry's job—parking cars ________.A. helped him make a lot of moneyB. brought him the hope to be a film starC. made him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD. gave him few chances to meet stars(2)The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way(3)We can learn from the story that _______.A. the film director knew Larry's hard experience beforeB. Larry managed to be a part in the new filmC. the job parking cars could bring young people everythingD. the new film was not so important for the director(4)"He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film(5)The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。
中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)
中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm. And he was playing with a slingshot(弹弓) in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target. As he was walking back, he saw Grandma's pet duck. Without thinking, he shot, hit the duck in the head and killed it. He was very afraid. He knew Grandma loved the duck. She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed He then hid the dead duck under a tee His sister Susan saw it all, but she said nothing.After lunch that day Grandma said, "Susan, let's wash the dishes. "But Susan said, "Grandma. Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today, didn't you, Jackie?" And then she whispered(小声说) to him, "Remember the duck? "So Jackie did the dishes.Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, but Grandma sad, "Tm sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house." But Susan smiled and said, "Well, that's all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help."And she whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed.These "remember the duck" went on for many days. Then finally Jackie couldn't stand it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck. She gave him a hug, and said, "Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave(奴隶) of you."(1)What's probably the meaning of the word "target" in this passage?A. 树干B. 地面C. 动物D. 目标(2)What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?A. The targetB. A rabbitC. The pet duckD. A pet dog(3)Susan didn't tell Grandma about Jackie's secret becauseA. she wanted Jackie to do something for herB. she was afraid Grandma would be very sadC. she didn't want to make Grandma angryD. she loved her brother very much(4)Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandma becauseA. he liked cleaning the houseB. Grandma asked him to clean the houseC. he didn't like going fishingD. he wanted Susan to keep his secret(5)What can you learn from the passage?A. It's dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm.B. It's impossible to let girls keep secrets for you.C. It makes you feel better to tell than to hide.D. It's dangerous to let others see what you've done.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Jackie不小心把祖母的宠物鸭用弹弓打死了,他不敢说,但是妹妹看到后一直要挟他,最后他告诉了祖母实情。
中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)
中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Chinese Farmers' Harvest (收获,收割) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country's harvest season.As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening (改革开放), with the development of modern agriculture (农业), people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization (文明) and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.(1)We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________. A. September 20th B. September 23rd C. September 25th D. October 1st (2)The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include _______.A. showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB. improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC. encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization(3)We can learn from the third paragraph that ______________________.A. the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest FestivalC. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops(庄稼)in the world.C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了中国的首届中国农民丰收节。
2023中考英语阅读理解点+例题-全面解析经典1
2023中考英语阅读理解点+例题_全面解析经典1一、中考英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
If you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly the different games and toys for boys and girls: there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls; and dark colored cars, guns, and soldiers for boys. Some big stores with toys may even have a pink floor for girls and a blue floor for boys. In fact, it is difficult to buy a toy for a girl that is not pink.Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls. Sue Palmer, writer of Toxic Childhood, is very worried that most girls over the age of three are crazy about the color. According to some scientists, this happens for two reasons. Firstly, most companies offer too many products in pink. Also, many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink. Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannot make proper decisions by themselves, but the pink can affect (影响)the choices and the decisions they will make in the future.Some parents are worried too-for example, Vanessa Holburn, thirty-two, who has two girls under the age of four. Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not happy. "Pink says that you are soft and gentle. Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. I'm worried that pink will not help them with that," she says.But not everyone thinks there's something wrong with pink. Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isn't worried at all. "People forget that things change all the time," he says. "My girls used to love pink when they were little, but as they get older, they change." Turner explains that his twelve-year-old daughter never wears pink clothes anymore. "This love of pink is just a fashion and all fashions change," he adds. "It's only since the 1940s that people have started dressing girls in pink-before that it was a color for boys."(1)Which of the following best shows the structure-of-the passage?A. B. C. D.(2)The underlined word "that" in Paragraph 3 means ________.A. being soft and gentleB. being strong and powerfulC. being gentle but powerfulD. being cute and beautiful(3)According to Grayson Turner, ________.A. parents needn't worry about pink toysB. all little kids love the color pinkC. pink has always been a color for girlsD. his girls now prefer the color blue(4)The purpose of this passage is to ________.A. explain why girls are crazy about the color pinkB. make parents less worried about the color pinkC. encourage girls to give up playing with pink toysD. show people's different opinions about the color pink【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章从女孩的玩具大多是粉红色的,男孩的玩具大多是蓝色的或者深色的,向人们介绍了不同的人们对粉红色的不同观点。
仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案(1-4套)
仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案(1)AEarly one morning the telephone rang at Allie Gator’s house. Allie’s father answered it.“It’s for you, Allie,” he called.“I knew that!” said Allie. She ran for the phone.Allie and Amy were best friends. They also studied in the same class. They lived next door to each other. When they were not together, they were talking on the phone.“Look out of your window,” said Amy. “Look what it says on that truck outside.”Allie looked out.“It says Moving Van.” s aid Amy.Allie saw the movers taking a bed out of the truck. On the headboard, in big letters, it said GRACIE.“It looks like a girl is moving into your building,” said Amy.As Allie putting on her clothes, her head was swimming with questions. She wondered if Gracie is nice. Allie and Amy rushed out of their doors together.Just then a girl opened the car door and jumped out with her mother. Her T-shirt had big letters across the front. The big letters spelled out GRACIE.“Hi. I am Gracie,” she said. Amy said, “Hi. I’m Amy, and this is Allie. Welcome to Swamp Street.”( )1. Which of the flowing about Allie and Amy is not true?A. They were classmates.B. They were friends.C. They were sisters.D. They were neighbors.( )2. What does the underlined phrase “Moving Van” mean in Chinese?A. 家俱搬运车B. 移动通讯设备C. 运动服饰D. 动态图片( )3. How did Amy and Allie feel when they saw their new neighbor?A. Confused.B. Angry.C. Disappointed.D. Excited.( )4. Swamp Street is the place where ___A. Gracie lived before she moved.B. Allie and Amy’s school wasC. Gracie would live.D. Allie and Amy’s lived before they moved( )5. Which of the following can be the title for the passage?A. The New Neighbor. C. Best Friends.C. The Phone Call in the Morning.D. Gracie’s New House.1-5 CADCABLook up in the sky. We can see all kinds of clouds. They are red, purple, or yellow. But what are clouds anyway?You can’t reach out and touch the clouds, but you can make your own in a bottle.You need• a helper • a big glass jar• hot water • a piece of iceDo this1. Have your helper fill the jar with hot water, leave it there for two minutes, then pour out most of the water, leaving a bit at the bottom of the jar.2. It’s your turn now. Put the strainer over the mouth of the jar. Fill the strainer with ice cubes. Watch the jar.What happened?A cloud formed in the jar! Some of the hot water at the bottom of the jar turned into hot water vapor. The water vapor rose and bumped into the cold air coming off the ice cubes. When the water vapor condensed, it formed a cloud.( )1. What is this article mostly about?A. The weight of a cloudB. the color of cloudsC. what makes a cloudD. why clouds are fluffy( )2. What do you do right after you pour most of the water out of the jar?A. Find an adult helper.B. Fill the jar with hot water.C. Fill the strainer with ice cubes.D. Put the strainer over the jar.( )3. The article says that clouds ___A. are made of cottonB. can look colorfulC. can only be made of hot waterD. are hard for people to see( )4. What does the underlined word “vapor” mean?A. 蒸汽B. 滴C. 云D. 冰( )5. What is the main purpose of this article?A. To list the types of cloudsB. To tell a story about a cloud.C. To give information about clouds.D. To show how to color a cloud1-5 CDCACCWhat do you call frogs that have red eyes and live in trees? You call them red-eyed tree frogs. These beautiful frogs live in warm, wet forests.A mother frog lays her(产)eggs on a leaf above water. Soon baby frogs begin to move inside the eggs. Then the babies, called tadpoles, go out of the eggs and drop into water. They lived and grow in the water. After about 75 days, the tadpoles have become frogs. The frogs come out of the water to live in trees.The frogs are mostly bright green, with a little yellow and blue on their sides. Their feet are orange or red. They are about as long as your nose. Tree frogs move around and eat at night. They eat flies and other small bugs.Why do these frogs have big red eyes? Their eyes scare animals that try to eat them while they are sleeping. When the red-eye tree frog opens its eyes, the animals run away. The bright color surprises the animal.( )1. Which of the following can a tadpole do?A. Climb trees.B. Swim.C. Lay eggs.D. Jumping.( )2. How long does it take tadpoles to become frogs?A. One month.B. Two months.C. Two months and a half.D. A whole season. ( )3. You can tell from the story that red-eyed tree frogs are very ______.A. bigB. sillyC. smallD. colorful( )4. Other animals are surprised when red-eyed tree frogs ______.A. open their eyesB. climb into treesC. swim in waterD. fly in the sky ( )5. Which of the following can be the title for this passage?A. Small Bugs as Frog’s Food.B. A Kind Mother Frog.C. Animals Who Live in the Tree.D. A Beautiful Little Frog1-5 BCDADDRats!This morning when I woke up, I was very hungry. I went into the kitchen to make some breakfast. I opened the refrigerator door and………“ Help! “I screamed. “Rats! There are rats in my fridge, and they’re eating my breakfast!” I really don’t like any mice and rats. However,I really hate rats that eat MY breakfast!I didn’t like the brown rat that was eating my bread. I disliked the black rat that was eating my cheese. And I couldn’t stand the white rat with yellow ears that was eating my chicken feet! But nobody came to help me *get rid of the rats. *get rid of 擺脫I closed the fridge and I phoned Jim, a friend who is not afraid of rats. He came with a *broom and a tennis *racket. We went to the fridge. “One, two, three……..open!” he said. I quickly opened the fridge, but the rats which ate my breakfast had disappeared and so had my food. How terrible! The only things left were three carrots, half a *cabbage, and two pieces of bread. Jim and I made carrot and cabbage sandwiches. *Yuck! Then I went to buy a lock for my fridge.* broom 掃帚* racket 球拍* cabbage 甘藍菜* yuck 噁心1. Where is Ted (the man who hates rats) during most of this story?A. In his bedroom.B. Inside the refrigerator.C. In the kitchen.D. In a garden.2. The rat was black.A. that was eating bread.B. that was eating chicken feet.C. that was eating the carrot.D. that was eating cheese.3. The rat that was eating chicken feet was .A. black with yellow ears.B. white with yellow ears.C. brown with white ears.D. yellow with yellow ears.4. Who did Ted call for help?A. Mickey Mouse.B. A tennis player.C. A friend who isn’t afraid of rats.D. His neighbor.5. What do you think Ted likes to have for breakfast?A. Bread, cheese, and chicken feet.B. Brown, black, and white rats.C. Carrot and cabbage sandwiches.D. Ham, eggs, and fried potatoes.参考答案:1-5 CABBC仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案(2)AEvery thunderstorm produces lightning. Lightning is very dangerous. In the United States, about 80 people die from lightning each year. Typically thunderstorms produce heavy rain from 30 minutes to an hour. What should we do if we happen to meet a thunderstorm? Now let’s look atA. Around 20.B. Around 30.C. Around 50.D. Around 80.( )2. Usually, how long may the rain last in a typical thunderstorm?A. About 15 minutes.B. About 25 minutes.C. About 45 minutes.D. About 75 minutes.( )3. What should you do if a thunderstorm happens when you are in a forest?A. Sit under a big tree.B. Squat low to the ground.C. Lie on the ground.D. Stay under a thick growth of small trees.( )4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Every thunderstorm can make people die.B. If a thunderstorm happens when you are in an open area, you should go to a lower place at once.C. If a thunderstorm happens when you are in an open water, you should try to be on land.D. Your hair standing on end means that lightning will happen soon.( )5. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. Tell people how to protect themselves in a thunderstorm.B. Ask people to fight against lightning.C. Tell people what a thunderstorm is.D. Tell readers experiences in a thunderstorm.1-5 DCDAABAlmost everyone knows Garfield (加菲猫). He is a fun-loving cat in comic strips (连环漫画). People all over the world like to read about this cute cat.But who made Garfield? Jim Davis did. When Jim was a young boy, he was sick for a long time. He had to stay in bed a lot. He wanted something to do, so he drew pictures. Jim’s pictures made people laugh. Jim liked that. When Jim put words with his pictures, people laughed harder. He started making comic strips. Jim read other comic strips. He saw there were a lot of dogs in the comics, but no cats. That’s how he got the idea for Garfield.Jim lived in Indiana with 25 cats. These cats helped him get his ideas for the things Garfield does. But Garfield is a special cat!Garfield isn’t afraid of dogs. He likes to kick Odie, the dog in his comic strip. Sometimes Garfield is bad, but it always acts in a funny way.Jim has fun writing about Garfield’s story. He also spends time drawing Garfield’s action. This careful work has made Garfield popular. Now there are comic strips, posters, books, and even TV shows about the funny Garfield.1.Where did Jim get ideas for Garfield?A.From cats is the zoo.B.From the 25 cats he lived with.C.From dogs which most cats are afraid of.D.From other novel writers.2.Which is true?A.Jim Davis is a young boy who is often sick.B.Jim Davis teaches students to draw pictures.C.Jim Davis makes the Garfield comic strips.D. Jim Davis is a popular cat.3.Which is NOT true?A.Garfield is a cat Jim Davis lives with in Indiana.B.Jim Davis is a cartoonist(漫画家).C. Jim Davis was sick for a long time when he was young.D. Garfield is now popular with people all over the world.参考答案:1-3 ABDCHoliday HotelPricesSingle room (for 1 person) $1,600 per nightwith one double bedDouble room (for 2 people) $ 1,900 per nightwith a queen size bed or two double beds(children under 14 sharing a room with two adults stay free)Standard suite $2,500 per nightwith a king size bedExtra $400 per nightstandard標準的private 私人的an extra standard size bedAll out rooms have private bath, shower, telephone, air conditioning and color TV10% tax be added to all charges1.Where can you see this type of chart?A.in a theaterB. a in hotelC.in a bakeryD.in a supermarket2.How much is a double room per night?A. It’s 1,600 dollars.B. It’s 1,900 dollars.C. It’s 2,500 dollars.D. It’s 2,300 dollars.3.When you ask for a “queen size” bed, that means __________.A. you need a bed which belongs to the queenB. you need a bed the same as the queen’s bedC. you need a bed which is the same size as the queenD.you need a bed that is bigger than a double bed4. Which of the following things won’t usually be found in a hotel room?A.an air conditionerB.a telephoneC.a color TVD.a computer5. Mr. Lee and his wife plan to stay at this hotel for two nights. They ask for a double room. Howmuch should they pay, including tax?A.3,500 dollarsB.3,800 dollarsC.4,180 dollarsD.5,500 dollars参考答案:1-5 BBCDDDBody language is an important part of communication. If you want to communicate well, it’s important to understand how you can (and can’t) use your body language to say what you mean, especially when you’re in a foreign country.If a person is bored, he won’t look at the person who is talking to him. He will find other things to do. He may also keep looking at his watch or a clock. If a person is open to you, his arms and legs will not be crossed. And if a person is relaxed, you will know it by looking at his body, even his breathing is slower.A. Walk with hands in pockets.B. Use body language to say what you mean.C. Speak in public.D. Say something slowly.( )2. If a person is ___, he won’t look at the person who is talking.A. boredB. tiredC. happyD. open( )3. If a person is relaxed, ___.A. he will find other things to look atB. he will speak louderC. his breathing will be slowerD. his breathing will be quicker( )4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Walking with head down, a person may sad.B. When a person was angry, his hands clasped behind back.C. Sitting with legs apart, a person may be open and relaxed.D. If a person is open to you, his arms and legs will be crossed.( )5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Communication.B. Body language.C. Some feeling.D. Health.1-5 BACDB仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案(3)AIt was winter and it snowed very hard. Ralph and Edward were at their grandmother’s house in the countryside. They had to stay in the house all day. At night when they woke up they still heard the wind and the snow.The next morning came with a bright sun. The boys got very excited.“Please grandma, hurry with breakfast. We would like to play outside” cried the boys.Grandma made them the breakfast and said they must eat well first. After the delicious meal they rushed out from the house and they began to play.The two boys played happily outside. They didn’t even notice the time just when grandma called them for lunch.As they ate, Ralph saw something outside.“Look Edward. There are two little birds on the branches. They must be cold and hungry.”“It doesn’t make you feel mean that we had a good time with the snow which hides the food from them?”“Let’s ask grandma for some food for them…”Soon the birds were singing happily and flying around the house. The singing reminded Ralph as if they were kept saying “___________”.( )1. In which months might the story happen?A. April.B. July.C. September.D. December.( )2. What was the weather like in the morning after the two boys woke up?A. It was snowy.B. It was sunny.C. It was rainy.D. It was hot.( )3. Why didn’t the two boys noticed the time when grandmother called them for lunch?A. Because they played happily.B. Because there was not sun in the sky to tell their the time.C. Because they forgot to see their watch.D. Because they were sad all the time.( )4. What does the underlined word “branches” may?A. 树叶B. 树根C. 树枝D. 树皮( )5. Which of the following can be filled into the blank in the last sentences?A. all rightB. OKC. thank youD. goodbye1-5 DBACCBDo you know Sydney Opera House? If you go to Sydney, Australia, you can’t miss thisfamous building.The opera House is on Sydney Harbor. It is one of Sydney’s most popular sights. Joan Futon, aman from Denmark, designed it in 1956. The project started in 1959 and finished in 1973. Peoplespent $102,000,000 building it. The Sydney Opera House was opened on October 20, 1973. About 200,000 people from all over the world come to enjoy operas and shows there each year. Peoplecan see operas, films, theatre and listen to music at the Opera House. The Drama Theatre has allkinds of programs all the year round. There are about 1,000 rooms in the Opera House.If you want to see the operas, you need to buy tickets. Read the following information, and youwill know the prices of tickets.●Preview shows: $38 for each seat●After the preview shows:From Monday to Thursday:$54 for adults$27 for children under 18Saturday:$60 for adults$30 for children under 18( )1. When did people start to build the Sydney Opera House?A. In 1956.B. In 1959.C. In 1963.D. In 1973.( )2. The Sydney Opera House has been opened for ___ years so far.A. thirty-eightB. forty-eightC. fifty-threeD. fifty-five( )3. The writer tells us about ___ kinds of programmers.A. fiveB. fourC. threeD. two( )4. Betty is ten years old and she wants to see an opera with her parents after a preview show on Saturday. How much will they pay?A. $135.B. $150.C. $165.D. $185.( )5. Which of the following is TRUE about the Opera House?A. Twenty thousand people visit it every year.B. It was designed by an Australian man.C. The music there is usually classical.D. People spent 14 years building it.1-5 BABBDCMr. and Mrs. Woods had a cat named Sug ar. Sugar’s fur was white like sugar. That is how she got her name. The cat was sweet like sugar too. She did have a bump on one leg, but Mr. and Mrs. Woods thought that Sugar was just right.The Woods family had lived in California a long time. One day they had to move to another state. It would be a long drive to their new home. Sugar did not like to ride in a car. The Woods did not know what to do.The neighbors who lived next door wanted a cat and said they would keep Sugar. Sugar would not have to move or ride in a car. Everyone thought that would please her.The Woods family packed the car. They said goodbye to Sugar. They would miss their cat, but Sugar would have a comfortable home.The Woods family moved to Oklahoma, which was far from California. They liked their new home but they often thought of their cat. One day Mrs. Woods was in the barn. A cat came in the door. The cat was wet and dirty, but, under the dirt, its fur was white. It was white like sugar.The cat purred softly and jumped into Mr s. Woods’ arms. Mrs. Woods felt she knew the cat, but her cat lived far away. Then she saw something. There was a bump on its leg! The cat was Sugar!The Woods family learned that Sugar had run away from home. Somehow the cat had walked more than 1,000 miles. The trip had taken the cat more than one year. They did not understand how Sugar had found them, but they were happy that she did!( )1. Sugar got her name because_____A. of the color of her furB. she was a sweet cat.C. the Woods family liked herD. of the bump on her leg( )2. Paragraph 1 mainly tells_____A. where the Woods family livedB. when the Woods family got SugarC. why Sugar ran awayD. what Sugar looks like( )3. The underlined word “comfortable” may mean?A. 舒适的B. 贫困的C. 艰辛的D. 孤独的( )4. How did Sugar get to Oklahoma?A. She moved with the Woods family.B A neighbor brought her.C. She walked a long way.D. She flew on an airplane.( )5. The author wrote this passage to_____A. give facts about different kinds of catsB. explain why cats do not like long tripsC. find a friendly family for a catD. tell about the life of one cat.1-5 ADACDDBrad stood at the corner, waiting for the school bus. He was looking at some pictures that he had taken on his family trip to San Antonio.A younger boy and his mother stood talking nearby. The boy’s big sister was sick, and the little boy didn’t want to get on the bus alone. He began to cry when the bus arrived.Brad felt sorry for the boy. “Come on the bus with me,” Brad said. “We can sit together. What class are you in?””Mrs. Banks first-grade class,” the boy said.The boys got on the bus and sat down together. “My name is Brad. What’s yours?” Brad asked.“I’m Eduardo,” the little boy said.Brad showed Eduardo his pictures. He explained what each photograph was. There were pictures of the Alamo, the River walk, the Tower of the Americas, and the amusement park the family had visited.Eduardo found Brad’s pictures so entertaining that he didn’t want to get off the bus when it finally stopped in front of the school. “Come on, Eduardo,” Brad said. “If you want, I’ll walk you to your classroom. Mrs. Banks used to be my teacher, too. We can look at these pictures again on the way home.”( )1. Who might Brad travel to San Antonio with?A. His friends.B. His teacher and classmates.C. His parents and sisters.D. His workmates.( )2. The boy began to cry because ____A. he didn’t want to go to school by busB. he was illC. his mother didn’t sent him to schoolD. his sister was ill( )3. Who is Mrs. Banks?A. Eduardo’s teacher.B. Eduardo’s motherC. The school principal.D. Brad’s mother( )4. In this story, the word entertaining means ____A. 无用的B. 有趣的C. 可怕的D. 枯燥的( )5. The author probably wrote this passage in order to ____A. tell you how to take picturesB. tell readers about San AntonioC. tell readers to take a tripD. tell about a kind person1-5 DCABD仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案(4)ADear Lynn,Thank you for letting me stay in your home. I had a great time with you and your family. I really like your beautiful house, your smart dog and your great meals and desserts. I will never forget my time with your family. It was my first time in another country, so I was a little nervous. However, all your family members were very nice to me. When I had problems in school, you gave me advice and it made me feel better. I think your family is like my family in Vancouver.I came back to Japan safely, but I will never forget the time we spent together. I learned a lot about Vancouver because you took me to many places and my English improved a little, too. Vancouver is a very good place, so I want to go there again when my English is better. Please come to Japan someday if you can. I will show you around.Milo ( )1. Milo is from ___.A. JapanB. AustraliaC. FranceD. V ancouver( )2. Which isn’t mentioned in Milo’s letter?A. Lynn’s family.B. Lynn’s smart dog.C. Milo’s family.D. Milo’s English.( )3. Milo wrote the letter to ___.A. find a pen palB. ask for advice from Lynn.C. thank Lynn and her familyD. invite Lynn to her birthday party( )4. According to Milo’s letter, which of the following is TRUE?A. Milo’s English improved a lot.B. Milo had a great time with Lynn’s family.C. Lynn’s family members were all serious.D. Lynn lived in Milo’s home for a few days.( )5. Why do you think Milo went to Vancouver?A. She studied there.B. She practiced her English.C. She went there for sightseeing.D. She found a good family to stay with.1-5 ACCBABI am out of school for a few days but it seems that I leave school for a very long time. In the past, I thought that missing school was cool. Now I hate missing school, and I am tired of being sick.I am so bored at home, and I also feel left out by my friends. When I was first sick, everyone sent me cards, and I felt missed. Now, it seems that I am forgotten. I feel lonely and angry when everyone else is having fun and I have to rest. I hope I have someone to talk to about how terrible I feel.The nurses and doctors in my life are nice to me, but I don’t like seeing them all the time. Wedon’t seem to laugh much at my house. My parents seem to be under so much stress. I just want my life to go back to the way it was before I got sick.Will I get better? Will I be able to go back to school? Will my friends play with me if I go back to school? I am worried about my health and my future life.( )1. What did the writer think of being out of school in the past?A. Boring.B. Useful.C. Cool.D. Terrible.( )2. The Chinese meaning of “left out” is “______”A. 忽略B. 想念C. 看望D. 陪伴( )3. Why does the writer feel angry?A. He doesn’t like having fun.B. He doesn’t like being at school.C. His friends never visit him.D. He can’t have fun with others.( )4. What are the nurses and doctors like in the writer’s life?A. Different.B. Nice.C. Angry.D. Lazy.( )5. What can you get from the passage?A. The writer believes that he will be better soon.B. The writer’s friends visit him every day after he gets ill.C. The writer’s parents don’t care for him much.D. The writer is worried about his life in the future.1-5 CADBDCA man who could not see had a newspaper stand(报摊). It was next door to a bank. On the other side of the street, there was a school.One day the bank was closed. Some man broke in (闯入)and took money from the bank.A police officer came and asked questions at the school .Did someone see who did it? What did they look like?No one could say. Then they all heard a voice(声音)say, “I know.” The man who could not see stood nearby.“Three men took the money,” he said.” I could tell by the sound of their steps(步伐).” He said the three men ran down the street.“I wish someone could tell us what they looked like,” the officer said.“One man had red hair,” said the man. “He could not run fast.”“How do you know?” the officer asked.“One of the other men yelled at him to hurry. He called him RED.”Two weeks went by .The three men were caught. One had something wrong with his leg. He had red hair.The man didn’t need eyes to see, after all.( )1. When the writer says, “The man did not need eyes to see, after all,” he means______A. the man used special glasses to see.B. the man listened well and remembered.C. he had a good friend to help.D. the man had magic power.( )2. From the story, we know there were ______ robbers.A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four( )3. Because he listened carefully, the man who could not see could tell ___________.A. how many robbers there wereB. where the robbers parked their carC. what color of the clothes the robbers woreD. how much money they robbed ( )4. The man who could not see knew one robber’s hair color because______.A. he had talked to someone who saw the robbersB. he had heard what the robber was calledC. he just guessedD. he just knew it( )5. What does the underlined word “yelled” mean?A. 哀嚎B. 乞求C. 哭闹D. 喊叫( )5. If the man who could not see hadn’t been there ,the police ______A. would have caught the robbers soonerB. might never have caught the robbersC. could catch one of the robbers onlyD. would be hurt by the robbers1-5 BCABDDThis afternoon, I remembered what happened when I was a child.On one morning when I was six, my mother asked me to buy a sack of flour(一袋面粉). On the way back home, I started to play. Because of that I dropped the sack of flour and it was open. The flour went out all over the ground. I knew I would be in big trouble when I got home.So I ran back to the shop and asked the seller to give me a bag. I wanted to gather up(收集)some of the flour.When I returned, I saw a car drive right on the flour! I couldn’t gather it! The driver saw that I was sad from my face. He came to me and asked what was wrong. I told him what happened.He took me back to the shop and bought me a new sack of flour and some candy! The he cleaned my tears and sent me home.I never told my mother about it. Now I’m twenty-three years old and I still remember the kind man.( )1. The story happened ____.A. in the morningB. at the noonC. in the afternoonD. in the evening ( )2. The writer went back to the shop after he dropped the sack of flour because ___.A. he wanted to buy another sack of flour.B. he wanted to borrow a bag from the seller.C. he wanted to ask his money back.D. he wanted to buy a bag.( )3. What happened at last?A. The writer went back home with nothing in her hand.B. The writer’s mother knew what happened and was very angry.C. The driver helped the writer gather up the flour.D. The driver bought a new sack of flour for the writer.( )4. The Chinese meaning of “tears” is “____”.A. 唾液B. 汗水C. 眼泪D.鼻涕( )5. The best title for the passage is “_____”.A. My Foster MotherB. My childhood。
中考英语阅读理解(含答案)
精选中考阅读理解100篇(附答案)阅读理解(53)In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.20043.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4.In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A,B and C阅读理解(54)In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway.In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture ofpeople and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.But this did not stop them ,for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers.He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.6.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A.his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window7.The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer8.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.9. Mathew Brady______________.A.was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people10.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras阅读理解(55)Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive a t their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’houseC.built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes答案:1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.D9.B 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.B阅读理解(58)美国的邮政Perhaps every town in the United States ha a post office. Some are very small, and you may also find them in the corner of a shop. Others are large buildings. They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings. From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 a.m. to4:30 p.m..If you know how much the postage(邮资) is for your letter, you can buy stamps at any windows. In some post offices you can buy tamps from machines. Stamps are sold at many different prices(价格), from one cent to many dollars. If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter, you can ask the clerk(职员) . He or she will give you the stamps you need. If you are sending your letters far away, write on the envelope(信封) that you want them to go by air or use an airmail envelope. Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter that you want to send to foreign countries.At a post office you can also buy postcards. A postcard is cheaper than a letter. Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter. The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures. However, they are also not to be sent outside the countries.Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with(与…保持联系) people in many different countries.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:( )1.In the United States, every post office, large or small, is open____.A.every day except SundayB.from Monday to FridayC.from8:30 to 4:30 every dayD.five and a half days a week( )2.If you don’t know how much the postage is, you can____.A.buy different stamps of different prices.B.Put more stamps on the envelopeC.Get some help from the clerkD.Buy stamps from machines( )3.In a post office in the USA, people can buy all the following except____.A. lettersB. stampsC. envelopesD. postcards( )4.If someone wants to send a letter on Saturday afternoon, he or she____.A.can buy stamps at any shopsB.can use an airmail envelopeC.must go to large post buildingsD.must wait till next Monday( )5.People sometimes prefer postcards to letters because postcards____.A.needn’t be sent by airB.cost people less moneyC.don’t have any picturesD.can be bought in post offices答案:DCADB阅读理解(59)The Day, the night and the StarsHave you ever seen the day begin? The dark sky starts to look brighter. Then suddenly the sky is all pink(淡红色的) and red and gold(金色的) even a little green.The earth has turned until the sun is shining on the place where you are. This is what makes it day.The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at a time. It can’t light the side that is turned away from it. When the sun is shining on the other side of the world, it is night where you are. At night, you can see the stars.All day the stars are in the sky, b ut the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When the sun is gone, the stars are bright enough to see. Stars look as tiny(微小的) as pinheads(针头),but some are even bigger than the sun. Big things look little when they are far away. In the sky, planes look like toys(玩具), but on the ground you can see that they are big. Stars are millions of times bigger than planes. They look very small because they are so far away. The sun is closer than the other stars. So it looks bigger.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
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中考英语阅读理解综合测试(含答案)经典一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
BPeople all have problems. If we don't deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways and here is one of themMost of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost.When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.(1)What is the writer?A. A shopkeeper.B. A doctor.C. A student.D. A dentist.(2)What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to deal with problems.B. How to do at school.C. How to behave with families.D. How to talk to each other.(3)What will happen if people stay angry for long according to the text?A. They feel unfair.B. They may get sick.C. Good friendship may be lost.D. They may miss each other.(4)Children decide not to talk to each other probably because_______.A. they become unhappyB. they have different ideasC. they worry about a small problemD. they want disagreements(5)From the passage, we know an important lesson for us isA. playing togetherB. learning to forgetC. staying angryD. feeling unfair【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】人与人之间难免会有磕磕碰碰,相处的时候出现了问题怎么办?本文告诉我们怎样处理与人相处时的问题。
⑴推理判断l.根据第一段Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. 可知作者是一个学生。
不是店主、医生或牙医。
故选C。
⑵主旨大意。
根据文章第一段People all have problems. If we don't deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy. 可知问题讨论如何处理问题,故选A。
⑶根据Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost可知为小事长时间生气会失去好朋友。
故选C。
⑷根据 Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other.可知小孩不说话是因为他们有分歧。
故选B。
⑸归纳总结。
根据最后一句话This is an important lesson for us to learn. 可知长时间生气不好,所以要学会遗忘。
故选B。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
2.根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。
BEveryone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:Try to find out what you're worried about.Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first. If you can't, you can ask for help.Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:☆Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?☆How do I get ready for class? Do I go over (复习) my notes even when there isn't a test?☆Do I have a good place to do my homework?☆Have I tried different ways of studying?Ask for helpWhen you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.(1)How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned (提及) in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Seven(2)When you don't know what you're worried about, _______.A. you should try to find it outB. you can't ask for helpC. you don't need to think of waysD. you can sit there worrying(3)If you're worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except “_______”.A. Why are grades important?B. What do grades mean to me?C. How do I get ready for class?D. Why don't my friends like me?【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何应对烦恼的三种方法,一是找出自己担心的问题,二是想办法让情况变得更好,三是请求帮助。
⑴细节理解题。
根据Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:描述,可知本题主要提到了三步应对烦恼的方法。
故选B。
⑵细节理解题。
根据Try to find it out first; if you can't, you can’t ask for help.描述,可知当你不知道自己的烦恼是什么时,不要去请求帮助。
故选A。
⑶细节理解题。
根据文中列出的几个问题★,可知不包括选项D。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
3.阅读理解Confidence is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude.If people are more confident, they are much happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.Speak loudly! When you are not confident, you can't do what you want to do well. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you full of confidence.Encourage yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you perfect. And it will make you happy and confident.(1)What does "It" mean in the first paragraph?A. Attitude.B. Confidence.C. Happiness.D. Sadness.(2) can make you perfect, happy and confident.A. A hobbyB. SportsC. EncouragementD. Labour(3)What can make you tired but strong according to the passage?A. Travel.B. Exercise.C. Hobbies.D. Reading.(4)Which suggestion is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Speak loudly.B. Encourage yourself.C. Make progress.D. Keep a hobby.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述信心的重要性,就如何提高信心给出了一些建议。